Magazine Beach Powder Magazine
PAGE 1 COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND RECREATION HISTORIC STRUCTURE REPORT MAGAZINE BEACH POWDER MAGAZINE CHARLES RIVER RESERVATION CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS JANUARY 20, 2016 HISTORIC STRUCTURE REPORT MAGAZINE BEACH POWDER MAGAZINE JANUARY 20, 2016 Cover Photo: “The Old Magazine,” 1892. From photo collection of the Cambridge Room, Cambridge Public Library. PAGE 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS REPORT SPONSORSHIP 7 CONSULTANT TEAM 9 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 9 INTRODUCTION AND SUMMARY 10 Purpose 10 Methodology 10 Funding 10 Production 11 Summary 11 CAPTAIN’S ISLAND POWDER MAGAZINE HISTORY 13 Location 14 Powder Rules 15 Captain’s Island Keeper Duties, Powder Storage, and Delivery Fees 16 Building Expenses 17 Keeper Remuneration 17 Magazine Structure and Repairs 18 The Civil War Era 19 Conversion to Bath House 20 Captain’s Island Powder Magazine Chronology 26 HISTORICAL CONTEXT AND INTERPRETATION OF THE BUILDING 29 Powder Magazines and Houses — General CharacteristicS 30 Powder Magazines — Boston Area Prior to 1818 31 Clark & Green, Inc., Great Barrington, MA Finch&Rose, Beverly, MA HISTORIC STRUCTURE REPORT Nina Cohen, Historical Research, Cambridge, MA January 20, 2016 The Cambridge Powder Magazine PAGE 6 Context, Construction and Analysis - Part I - 1818 Construction 32 Context, Construction and Analysis - Part II - Outline of Powder Magazine Changes from 1899-1954 38 Period of Significance and Interpretation 41 Character-Defining Features - Preservation/Restoration Priorities 42 Existing Conditions Assessment 44 ILLUSTRATIONS
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