Education for Sustainable Development Goals Learning Objectives Education for Sustainable Development Goals: Learning Objectives
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Education for Sustainable Development Goals Learning Objectives Education for Sustainable Development Goals: Learning Objectives Education for Sustainable Development Goals Learning Objectives iii UNESCO Education Sector The Global Education 2030 Agenda Education is UNESCO’s top priority because UNESCO, as the United Nations’ specialized it is a basic human right and the foundation agency for education, is entrusted to lead and on which to build peace and drive sustainable coordinate the Education 2030 Agenda, which is development. UNESCO is the United Nations’ part of a global movement to eradicate poverty specialized agency for education and the through 17 Sustainable Development Goals by Education Sector provides global and 2030. Education, essential to achieve all of these regional leadership in education, strengthens goals, has its own dedicated Goal 4, which aims to national education systems and responds “ensure inclusive and equitable quality education to contemporary global challenges through and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.” education with a special focus on gender The Education 2030 Framework for Action provides equality and Africa. guidance for the implementation of this ambitious goal and commitments. Published in 2017 by the United Nations The designations employed and the presentation Educational, Scientific and Cultural of material throughout this publication do not Organization, 7, place de Fontenoy, 75352 imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever Paris 07 SP, France on the part of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its © UNESCO 2017 authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. ISBN 978-92-3-100209-0 The ideas and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors; they are not necessarily those of UNESCO and do not commit the Organization. This publication is available in Open Designed and printed by UNESCO Access under the Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO (CC-BY-SA 3.0 IGO) license (http:// Printed in France creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ igo/). By using the content of this publication, the users accept to be bound by the terms of use of the UNESCO Open Access Repository (http://www.unesco.org/open-access/terms- use-ccbysa-en). Education for Sustainable Development Goals: Learning Objectives Table of contents Foreword ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................1 Acknowledgements ...............................................................................................................................................................................................2 List of acronyms .....................................................................................................................................................................................................3 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1. The Sustainable Development Goals – an ambitious and universal agenda to transform our world .......................6 2. Education for Sustainable Development – a key instrument to achieve the SDGs ..........................................................7 3. Who is this guidance for and how can it be used? .....................................................................................................................8 1. Learning objectives for achieving the SDGs ......................................................................................................................... 9 1.1. Cross-cutting key competencies for achieving all SDGs ..........................................................................................................10 1.2. Specific learning objectives for the SDGs .....................................................................................................................................11 1.2.1. SDG 1 | No Poverty | End poverty in all its forms everywhere 12 1.2.2. SDG 2 |Zero Hunger | End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture 14 1.2.3. SDG 3 | Good Health and Well-being | Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages 16 1.2.4. SDG 4 | Quality Education | Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all 18 1.2.5. SDG 5 | Gender Equality | Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls 20 1.2.6. SDG 6 | Clean Water and Sanitation | Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all 22 1.2.7. SDG 7 | Affordable and Clean Energy | Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and clean energy for all 24 v Table of contents Education for Sustainable Development Goals: Learning Objectives 1.2.8. SDG 8 |Decent Work and Economic Growth | Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all 26 1.2.9. SDG 9 | Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure | Build infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation 28 1.2.10. SDG 10 | Reduced Inequalities | Reduce inequality within and among countries 30 1.2.11. SDG 11 | Sustainable Cities and Communities | cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable 32 1.2.12. SDG 12 | Responsible Consumption and Production | Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns 34 1.2.13. SDG 13 | Climate Action | Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts 36 1.2.14. SDG 14 | Life below Water | Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development 38 1.2.15. SDG 15 |Life on Land | Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss 40 1.2.16. SDG 16 |Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions | Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels 42 1.2.17. SDG 17 | Partnerships for the Goals | Strengthen the implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development 44 2. Implementing learning for the SDGs through ESD ...........................................................................................................47 2.1. Integrating ESD in policies, strategies and programmes ........................................................................................................48 2.2. Integrating ESD in curricula and textbooks .................................................................................................................................49 2.3. Integrating ESD in teacher education ............................................................................................................................................51 2.4. Delivering ESD in the classroom and other learning settings ...............................................................................................53 2.5. How to assess ESD learning outcomes and the quality of ESD programmes? .................................................................56 3. Conclusions ...............................................................................................................................................................................58 Annex 1. Selected online practices and resources ....................................................................................................................................59 Annex 2. Bibliography .........................................................................................................................................................................................61 vi Education for Sustainable Development Goals: Learning Objectives Foreword Foreword UNESCO has been promoting Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) since 1992. It led the UN Decade for ESD from 2005 to 2014 and is now spearheading its follow-up, the Global Action Programme (GAP) on ESD. The momentum for ESD has never been stronger. Global issues – such as climate change – urgently require a shift in our lifestyles and a transformation of the way we think and act. To achieve this change, we need new skills, values and attitudes that lead to more sustainable societies. Education systems must respond to this pressing need by defining relevant learning objectives and learning contents, introducing pedagogies that empower learners, and urging their institutions to include sustainability principles in their management structures. The new 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development clearly reflects this vision of the importance of an appropriate educational response. Education is explicitly formulated as a stand-alone goal – Sustainable Development Goal 4. Numerous education- related targets and indicators are also contained within other Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Education is both a goal in itself and a means for attaining all the other SDGs. It is not only an integral part of sustainable development, but also a key enabler for it. That is why education represents an essential strategy in the pursuit of the SDGs. This publication