Description of a New Species of Saphonecrus Dalla Torre & Kieffer from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini)
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Taxonomic Notes and Type Designations of Gall Inducing Cynipid Wasps Described by G.Mayr (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Cynipidae)
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien Jahr/Year: 2001 Band/Volume: 103B Autor(en)/Author(s): Bechtold M., Melika George Artikel/Article: Taxonomic notes and type designations of gall inducing cynipid wasps described by G.Mayr (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Cynipidae). 327-339 ©Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 103 B 327 - 339 Wien, Dezember 2001 Taxonomic notes and type designations of gall inducing cynipid wasps described by G. Mayr (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) G. Melika & M. Bechtold* Abstract Lectotypes for twelve of Mayr's cynipid gall wasp species (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipinae) are desi- gnated. From twenty cynipid gall wasp species, described by Mayr, seven have already been synonymized, and thirteen species are still valid. Andricus insana (WESTWOOD, 1837) syn.n. is a new synonym of Andricus quercustozae (Bosc, 1792). Key words: Cynipidae, gall wasps, Hymenoptera, lectotype designation, Gustav Mayr, new synonymy, taxonomy. Zusammenfassung Lectotypen für zwölf der von Mayr beschriebenen Gallwespenarten (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipinae) werden designiert. Mayr hat zwanzig Gallwespenarten beschrieben, davon sind sieben bereits synonymi- siert worden, dreizehn Arten sind noch gültig. Andricus insana (WESTWOOD, 1837) syn.n. ist ein neues Synonym von Andricus quercustozae (Bosc, 1792). Introduction Gustav Mayr, a famous Austrian entomologist, described eleven genera of gall inducing Cynipidae and twenty species from twelve genera (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea). Seven of them have already been synonymized, while thirteen species are still valid. However, he never designated types for his newly described species. All the specimens are syn- or cotypes and usually these specimens were marked with "Type" or even not so. -
Phylogeny and Geological History of the Cynipoid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea) Zhiwei Liu Eastern Illinois University, [email protected]
Eastern Illinois University The Keep Faculty Research & Creative Activity Biological Sciences January 2007 Phylogeny and Geological History of the Cynipoid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea) Zhiwei Liu Eastern Illinois University, [email protected] Michael S. Engel University of Kansas, Lawrence David A. Grimaldi American Museum of Natural History Follow this and additional works at: http://thekeep.eiu.edu/bio_fac Part of the Biology Commons Recommended Citation Liu, Zhiwei; Engel, Michael S.; and Grimaldi, David A., "Phylogeny and Geological History of the Cynipoid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea)" (2007). Faculty Research & Creative Activity. 197. http://thekeep.eiu.edu/bio_fac/197 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Biological Sciences at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Research & Creative Activity by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY CENTRAL PARK WEST AT 79TH STREET, NEW YORK, NY 10024 Number 3583, 48 pp., 27 figures, 4 tables September 6, 2007 Phylogeny and Geological History of the Cynipoid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea) ZHIWEI LIU,1 MICHAEL S. ENGEL,2 AND DAVID A. GRIMALDI3 CONTENTS Abstract . ........................................................... 1 Introduction . ....................................................... 2 Systematic Paleontology . ............................................... 3 Superfamily Cynipoidea Latreille . ....................................... 3 -
Fauna Europaea: Hymenoptera – Apocrita (Excl
Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e4186 doi: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e4186 Data Paper Fauna Europaea: Hymenoptera – Apocrita (excl. Ichneumonoidea) Mircea-Dan Mitroiu‡§, John Noyes , Aleksandar Cetkovic|, Guido Nonveiller†,¶, Alexander Radchenko#, Andrew Polaszek§, Fredrick Ronquist¤, Mattias Forshage«, Guido Pagliano», Josef Gusenleitner˄, Mario Boni Bartalucci˅, Massimo Olmi ¦, Lucian Fusuˀ, Michael Madl ˁ, Norman F Johnson₵, Petr Janstaℓ, Raymond Wahis₰, Villu Soon ₱, Paolo Rosa₳, Till Osten †,₴, Yvan Barbier₣, Yde de Jong ₮,₦ ‡ Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Biology, Iasi, Romania § Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom | University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Belgrade, Serbia ¶ Nusiceva 2a, Belgrade (Zemun), Serbia # Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, Kiev, Ukraine ¤ Uppsala University, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala, Sweden « Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Sweden » Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturi, Torino, Italy ˄ Private, Linz, Austria ˅ Museo de “La Specola”, Firenze, Italy ¦ Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy ˀ Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Faculty of Biology, Iasi, Romania ˁ Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Wien, Austria ₵ Museum of Biological Diversity, Columbus, OH, United States of America ℓ Charles University, Faculty of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic ₰ Gembloux Agro bio tech, Université de Liège, Gembloux, Belgium ₱ University of Tartu, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, Tartu, Estonia ₳ Via Belvedere 8d, Bernareggio, Italy ₴ Private, Murr, Germany ₣ Université -
UNCORRECTED PROOF A6 2 Plant Health Diagnostic National Reference Laboratory, National Food Chain Safety Oice, A7 Budaörsi U
Journal : SmallCondensed 10531 Article No : 1930 Pages : 27 MS Code : 1930 Dispatch : 11-1-2020 Biodiversity and Conservation https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-020-01930-w 1 ORIGINAL PAPER 2 Time-since ire and cynipid gall wasp assemblages on oaks 3 James T. Cronin1,4 · George Melika2 · Warren G. Abrahamson3 4 Received: 1 August 2019 / Revised: 2 January 2020 / Accepted: 8 January 2020 Author Proof 5 © Springer Nature B.V. 2020 6 Abstract 7 Fires are ubiquitous features of many terrestrial ecosystems and can greatly impact the AQ1 8 structure and evolution of plant communities. However, much less is known about how ire 9 history impacts higher trophic levels. Using detailed records on the history and intensity of 10 ires at the Archbold Biological Station (ABS) in central Florida, USA, we examined how 11 time-since-ire afects the cynipid gall wasp assemblage (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) associ- 12 ated with four oak species (Quercus) that are dominant components of the plant commu- 13 nity in this region. Cynipid abundance, richness and diversity were quantiied from 1249 14 oak trees/shrubs in 20 sites that varied in time-since-ire from 1.5 to 91 years. Among all 15 sites and oaks, we found 24 species of cynipids and there was very little species overlap 16 among oak species, even within the same site. Gall abundance increased with time-since- 17 ire and was correlated with tree height, suggesting that available host material or plant 18 architecture may be a primary driver of cynipid recovery. Within 3 years of a ire, 14 of 19 the 23 cynipid species were detected among the sites, and by seven years since ire, all but 20 two species could be detected. -
This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G. Phd, Mphil, Dclinpsychol) at the University of Edinburgh
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Interaction of European Chalcidoid Parasitoids with the Invasive Chestnut Gall Wasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus Julja Ernst Submitted for the degree of Master of Philosophy The University of Edinburgh College of Science and Engineering School of Biological Science 2017 ii Declaration The work contained within this thesis has been composed by myself and is my own work unless otherwise stated. Aspects of this work were made possible by collaboration and data sharing with individuals and institutions presented here. Italy Data for D. kuriphilus and its parasitoid associates were made available by: The department of exploitation and protection of agricultural and forestry resources (DIVAPRA) in Turin (Italy). Prof. Alberto Alma, Dr. Ambra Quacchia and Dr. Chiara Ferrancini provided data from the North and Centre of Italy and suggested field sites for gall collections. -
Del Parque Estatal Cerro Gordo, Estado De México Oak Gall Wasps of Cerro Gordo State Park in the State of Mexico Erika J
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales Vol. 10 (54) Julio – Agosto (2019) DOI: https://doi.org/10.29298/rmcf.v10i54.502 Article Insectos agalladores en los encinos (Quercus spp.) del parque estatal Cerro Gordo, Estado de México Oak gall wasps of Cerro Gordo State Park in the State of Mexico Erika J. Zamora-Macorra1*, Ro L. Granados-Victorino1, Eduardo Santiago-Elena1, Karla G. Elizalde-Gaytán1, Irene Lobato-Vila2 y Juli Pujade-Villar2 Resumen: El Parque estatal Cerro Gordo es una reserva constituida por áreas ejidales, comunales y privadas dentro del Valle de México. La vegetación nativa del parque está conformada por diversos taxa de encinos no identificados, y por lo menos dos de ellos están infestados con agallas, sobre todo en brotes y ramas; aunque, se desconoce la identidad del o de sus agentes causales. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este trabajo consistió en identificar las especies de encinos, así como los insectos asociados a las agallas. Se eligieron y marcaron tres sitios dentro del parque, se colectaron ejemplares botánicos y mensualmente se recolectaron agallas en el periodo de febrero a julio del 2017. Las muestras vegetales se secaron, identificaron e integraron a la colección del herbario de la División de Ciencias Forestales de la Universidad Autónoma Chapingo. Las agallas se colocaron en cámaras de emergencia bajo condiciones controladas; los insectos se fijaron en etanol para su determinación taxonómica. Los encinos correspondieron a: Quercus laurina (número de registro 69 367), Q. crassipes (69 368), Q. rugosa (69 369) y Q. microphylla (69 370). En las agallas de las ramas de Q. -
Evolutionarily Recent, Insertional Fission of Mitochondrial Cox2 Into Complementary Genes in Bilaterian Metazoa Przemyslaw Szafranski
Szafranski BMC Genomics (2017) 18:269 DOI 10.1186/s12864-017-3626-5 RESEARCHARTICLE Open Access Evolutionarily recent, insertional fission of mitochondrial cox2 into complementary genes in bilaterian Metazoa Przemyslaw Szafranski Abstract Background: Mitochondrial genomes (mtDNA) of multicellular animals (Metazoa) with bilateral symmetry (Bilateria) are compact and usually carry 13 protein-coding genes for subunits of three respiratory complexes and ATP synthase. However, occasionally reported exceptions to this typical mtDNA organization prompted speculation that, as in protists and plants, some bilaterian mitogenomes may continue to lose their canonical genes, or may even acquire new genes. To shed more light on this phenomenon, a PCR-based screen was conducted to assess fast-evolving mtDNAs of apocritan Hymenoptera (Arthropoda, Insecta) for genomic rearrangements that might be associated with the modification of mitochondrial gene content. Results: Sequencing of segmental inversions, identified in the screen, revealed that the cytochrome oxidase subunit II gene (cox2)ofCampsomeris (Dielis) (Scoliidae) was split into two genes coding for COXIIA and COXIIB. The COXII-derived complementary polypeptides apparently form a heterodimer, have reduced hydrophobicity compared with the majority of mitogenome-encoded COX subunits, and one of them, COXIIB, features increased content of Cys residues. Analogous cox2 fragmentation is known only in two clades of protists (chlorophycean algae and alveolates), where it has been associated with piecewise relocation of this gene into the nucleus. In Campsomeris mtDNA, cox2a and cox2b loci are separated by a 3-kb large cluster of several antiparallel overlapping ORFs, one of which, qnu, seems to encode a nuclease that may have played a role in cox2 fission. -
Ecological Niche Modelling of Species of the Rose Gall Wasp Diplolepis (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) on the Iberian Peninsula
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGYENTOMOLOGY ISSN (online): 1802-8829 Eur. J. Entomol. 118: 31–45, 2021 http://www.eje.cz doi: 10.14411/eje.2021.004 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Ecological niche modelling of species of the rose gall wasp Diplolepis (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) on the Iberian Peninsula SARA SARDÓN-GUTIÉRREZ 1, DIEGO GIL-TAPETADO 1, 2, JOSÉ F. GÓMEZ 1 and JOSÉ L. NIEVES-ALDREY 2 1 Departamento de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain; e-mails: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] 2 Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain; e-mail: [email protected] Key words. Hymenoptera, Cynipidae, Diplolepis, species distribution modelling, gall-inducing wasps, Spain, Rosaceae, habitat complementarity Abstract. Diplolepis (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) are gall wasps that induce conspicuous galls on Rosa spp. (Rosaceae). These species are distributed globally and in Europe some are especially common and are founder organisms of biological communi- ties composed of different insects. However, the ecological niches of these species have not been studied in detail. We modelled the potential distributions of these species using the locations of the galls of the four most abundant species of Diplolepis on the Iberian Peninsula (Diplolepis mayri, Diplolepis rosae, Diplolepis eglanteriae and Diplolepis nervosa, the galls of latter two are in- distinguishable) using four different algorithms and identifi ed the resulting consensus for the species. We compared the potential distributions of these species, considering their spatial complementarity and the distributions of their host plants. We found that D. -
Superfamily Cynipoidea Family Cynipidae Latreille, 1802
Title Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Cynipoidea Authors Forshage, M; Bowdrey, J; Broad, G; Spooner, B; van Veen, F Date Submitted 2018-06 Superfamily Cynipoidea The family and subfamily level classification follow Ronquist (1999). Authorship is as follows: Cynipidae – J.P. Bowdrey & B.M. Spooner Figitidae – M. Forshage, G.R. Broad & F. Van Veen Ibaliidae – G.R. Broad Synonymy for Cynipidae is mainly restricted to the better known names and all those that have appeared in the British literature. For additional synonymy see Melika (2006). It should be born in mind that future molecular studies may change our understanding of some species concepts and their alternating generations. Distribution data for Cynpidae are mainly derived by JPB from published sources, but thanks are due to the following for supplying additional data: Janet Boyd, Records Data Manager, British Plant Gall Society; Adrian Fowles, Countryside Council for Wales; Kate Hawkins, Manx Natural Heritage; David Notton, Natural History Museum, London; Mark Pavett, National Museum of Wales; (all pers. comm.). Family Cynipidae Latreille, 18021 Tribe AULACIDEINI Nieves-Aldrey, 19942 AULACIDEA Ashmead, 1897 PSEUDAULAX Ashmead, 1903 follioti Barbotin, 1972 E added by Bowdrey (1994). hieracii (Linnaeus, 1758, Cynips) E S W hieracii (Bouché, 1834, Cynips) sabaudi Hartig, 1840, Aylax graminis Cameron, 1875, Aulax artemisiae (Thomson, 1877, Aulax) crassinervis (Thomson, 1877, Aulax) foveigera (Thomson, 1877, Aulax) nibletti Quinlan & Askew, 1969 S pilosellae (Kieffer, 1901, -
Gallwasp Species in Britain
Article (refereed) - postprint Schonrogge, Karsten; Begg, Tracey; Williams, Robin; Melika, George; Randle, Zoe; Stone, Graham N.. 2012 Range expansion and enemy recruitment by eight alien gall wasp species in Britain. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 5 (4). 298-311. 10.1111/j.1752-4598.2011.00161.x © 2011 The Authors. Insect Conservation and Diversity © 2011 The Royal Entomological Society This version available http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/18814/ NERC has developed NORA to enable users to access research outputs wholly or partially funded by NERC. Copyright and other rights for material on this site are retained by the rights owners. Users should read the terms and conditions of use of this material at http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/policies.html#access This document is the author’s final manuscript version of the journal article, incorporating any revisions agreed during the peer review process. Some differences between this and the publisher’s version remain. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from this article. The definitive version is available at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com Contact CEH NORA team at [email protected] The NERC and CEH trademarks and logos (‘the Trademarks’) are registered trademarks of NERC in the UK and other countries, and may not be used without the prior written consent of the Trademark owner. Eight alien gallwasps in Britain 1 1 Range expansion and enemy recruitment by eight alien 2 gallwasp species in Britain 3 4 K. Schönrogge1, T. Begg1,2, R. Williams3, G. Melika4, Z. Randle5 & G.N. Stone2 5 6 1. -
New Species of Cynipid Inquilines from China (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini)
Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 50 (4), pp. 319–336, 2004 NEW SPECIES OF CYNIPID INQUILINES FROM CHINA (HYMENOPTERA: CYNIPIDAE: SYNERGINI) MELIKA, G., ÁCS, Z. and BECHTOLD, M. Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory Plant Protection and Soil Conservation Service of County Vas H-9730 Kőszeg, Kelcz-Adelffy u. 6., Hungary, E-mail: [email protected] Four new species of cynipid inquilines, Synergus chinensis and S. xiaolongmeni, Saphonecrus chaodongzhui and S. naiquanlini (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) from China are de- scribed. Description and diagnosis of adult insects, their host associations and some notes on their biology are given. Key words: cynipid inquilines, Synergus, Saphonecrus, taxonomy, morphology, distribution INTRODUCTION Inquiline cynipids have lost the ability to induce their own galls, nevertheless they are also phytophagous insects, like the gall wasps. Cynipid inquiline larvae can develop inside the gall-inducer chamber and then usually cause the death of the gall-inducer cynipid larvae, or locate and feed in the peripherical tissue of the gall and also can provoke or not the death of the gall inducer larvae, especially when the number of inquilines is high. They are placed in a separate tribe Synergini, be- tween other 5 tribes of gall inducers within Cynipinae subfamily of Cynipidae (RONQUIST 1999). Inquiline cynipids have a worldwide distribution, but the ma- jority are found in the Holarctic region and are represented by 5 genera: Ceroptres HARTIG, 1840, Saphonecrus DALLA TORRE et KIEFFER, 1910, and Synophrus HARTIG, 1843 – all are inquilines in oak cynipid galls; Periclistus FOERSTER, 1869 – inquilines in rose galls, and Synophromorpha ASHMEAD, 1903 – inquilines in Diastrophus galls on Rubus. -
Hymenoptera - Apocrita (Excl
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Fauna Europaea: Hymenoptera - Apocrita (excl. Ichneumonoidea) Mitroiu, M.-D.; Noyes, J.; Cetkovic, A.; Nonveiller, G.; Radchenko, A.; Polaszek, A.; Ronquist, F.; Forshage, M.; Pagliano, G.; Gusenleitner, J.; Boni Bartalucci, M.; Olmi, M.; Fusu, L.; Madl, M.; Johnson, N.F.; Jansta, P.; Wahis, R.; Soon, V.; Rosa, P.; Osten, T.; Barbier, Y.; de Jong, Y. DOI 10.3897/BDJ.3.e4186 Publication date 2015 Document Version Final published version Published in Biodiversity Data Journal License CC BY Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Mitroiu, M-D., Noyes, J., Cetkovic, A., Nonveiller, G., Radchenko, A., Polaszek, A., Ronquist, F., Forshage, M., Pagliano, G., Gusenleitner, J., Boni Bartalucci, M., Olmi, M., Fusu, L., Madl, M., Johnson, N. F., Jansta, P., Wahis, R., Soon, V., Rosa, P., ... de Jong, Y. (2015). Fauna Europaea: Hymenoptera - Apocrita (excl. Ichneumonoidea). Biodiversity Data Journal, 3, [e4186]. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e4186 General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands.