J. Edgar Rea Fonds ()

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

J. Edgar Rea Fonds () University of Manitoba & Special Collections Finding Aid - J. Edgar Rea fonds () Generated by Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.4.1 Printed: June 25, 2019 Language of description: English University of Manitoba & Special Collections http://umlarchives.lib.umanitoba.ca/index.php/j-edgar-rea-fonds J. Edgar Rea fonds Table of contents Summary information ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Administrative history / Biographical sketch .................................................................................................. 3 Scope and content ........................................................................................................................................... 3 Notes ................................................................................................................................................................ 4 Access points ................................................................................................................................................... 4 Series descriptions ........................................................................................................................................... 4 - Page 2 - J. Edgar Rea fonds Summary information Repository: University of Manitoba & Special Collections Title: J. Edgar Rea fonds Date: 1958-1987 (date of creation) Physical description: 1.46 m of textual records Dates of creation, MSS 73: Created by Deborah Prokopchuk (1991) and finding aid revision and deletion: converted by Justin Fuhr (July 2016).MSS 73: Created by Deborah Prokopchuk (1991). Finding aid encoded by Julianna Trivers (September 2002). Finding aid converted by Justin Fuhr (July 2016).MSS 195: Created by Brian Hubner (2005). Finding aid encoded by Vladimira Zvonik (2005). Finding aid converted by Justin Fuhr (2016).Revised by N. Courrier (March 2019). Administrative history / Biographical sketch Note Ed Rea, professor of history at the University of Manitoba, received his B.A. and M.A. at the University of Manitoba and his Ph.D. at Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, where he was born and raised. Rea is the author of The Winnipeg General Strike (1973), Parties and Power: An Analysis of Winnipeg City Council 1919-1975 (1976), and other books and has published a large number of professional articles, particularly on western Canadian history and national politics. Dr. Rea passed away in 2003. Custodial history The fonds was donated to University of Manitoba Archives & Special Collections by J.E. Rea in 1989 and by his estate in 2004. Scope and content The first component of the fonds, MSS 72 - Research Papers in Manitoba History Collection, contains 203 unpublished student research papers submitted to Professor Rea by his leading students between 1968 and 1987 on the broad subjects of Manitoba and western Canadian history. Topics include Manitoba and Winnipeg biographies, Manitoba provincial and Winnipeg municipal politics, labour history, ethnic history, social history, business history, Native history, agriculture history, educational history, fur trade history, Red River Settlement history, women's history, and medical history. The second component of the fonds, MSS 73 - Winnipeg Labour History Interview Collection, contains transcriptions of ten oral histories conducted by Brian McKillop and Paul Barker in 1969-1970 with University of Manitoba & Special Collections Page 3 J. Edgar Rea fonds prominent Winnipeg political, labour, and social leaders of the 1920's and 1930's. These include an interview with Stanley Knowles, C.E. Simonite, Michael Harris, Mitch Sago, Tom Green, Fred Tipping, Gloria Queen-Hughes, Chester King, Norman Penner, and Marshall J. Gauvin. The third component, MSS 195 - Harry Crowe Affair Research Collection, contains research material related to the Harry Crowe Affair (1958/59), and one on the University of Manitoba Land Grant. There are also three student papers in the collection. Notes Title notes Restrictions on access There are restrictions on access for student papers. Finding aids A finding aid can be downloaded from the fonds-level description by clicking on the “Download’ link under “Finding Aid” on the right hand side of the screen. Other notes • Publication status: published • Level of detail: Partial • Status description: Draft Access points • Textual record (documentary form) Series descriptions Ref code Title Dates Access status Container Accession A1989-031/MSS 072: J. Edgar Rea fonds Creator: Rea, J. Edgar Date: 1969-1988 (date of creation) Scope and content: This collection contains 203 unpublished student research papers submitted to Professor Rea by his leading students between 1968 and 1987 on the broad subjects of Manitoba and western Canadian University of Manitoba & Special Collections Page 4 J. Edgar Rea fonds history. Topics include Manitoba and Winnipeg biographies (43), Manitoba provincial and Winnipeg municipal politics (28), labour history (16), ethnic history (15), social history (10), business history (9), Native history (7), agriculture history (7), educational history (7), fur trade history (5), Red River Settlement history (5), women's history (4) and medical history (4). Physical description: 1.2 m of textual records Access points: • Textual record (documentary form) Arrangement: This collection is organized into 2 series: Essays Arranged Alphabetically, by Author Essays, Random Arrangement This collection appears to have been left in order in which it arrived in Archives & Special Collections. Hence, the essays from Box 1 to the first half of Box 7 are arranged alphabetically, by author. I have designated this group of essays as Series 1. The essays in the second half of Box 7 to Box 9 are arranged in no apparent order. Therefore, I have designated them Series 2. Julianna Trivers, September 2002 Restrictions on access: There are no restrictions on access. Finding aids: A finding aid can be downloaded from the fonds-level description by clicking on the “Download’ link under “Finding Aid” on the right hand side of the screen. Publication status: published File / item list Essays Arranged Alphabetically, by Author Date: 1968-1988 (date of creation) Access points: • Textual record (documentary form) Publication status: published File / item list Ref code Title Dates Access status Container University of Manitoba & Special Collections Page 5 J. Edgar Rea fonds File - Ahlgren "History of Royal 1973 A1989-031, Winnipeg Ballet--The Early Box 0001 File Years--1939" 0001 File - Artibise "Alexander Logan-- [19-?] A1989-031, Paragon of Boosterism" Box 0001 File 0002 File - Barber "Class Conflict in Winnipeg 1970 A1989-031, Civic Politics" Box 0001 File 0003 File - Balan "The Formation of the [19-?] A1989-031, Ukrainian Canadian Committee, Box 0001 File 1938-1940" 0004 File - Butcher "Rev. Dr. Salem Bland... 1970 A1989-031, 1903-1919" Box 0001 File 0005 File - Borgfjord "William Ivens and [19-?] A1989-031, Labor Church, 1918-1927" Box 0001 File 0006 File - Dewalt "Suburban Growth, 1981 A1989-031, Urban Decline... of the Central City in Box 0001 File Winnipeg... 1945-1980" 0007 File - Donaldson "Strike, 1945-1950" 1977 A1989-031, Box 0001 File 0008 File - Drewniak "Red River Flood of 1982 A1989-031, 1950" Box 0001 File 0009 File - Gawron "Winnipeg Typographical 1986 A1989-031, Union in 1935" Box 0001 File 0010 File - Frederick "Statistical Analysis 1973 A1989-031, of Selkirk Avenue Business District, Box 0001 File 1900-1940" 0011 File - Ginsberg "Split of Jewish 1976 A1989-031, Community, 1914-1939" Box 0001 File 0012 File - Goeres "Unemploment Relief in 1978 A1989-031, Winnipeg, 1921-1932" Box 0001 File 0013 File - Gooden "Winnipeg City Politics, 1973 A1989-031, 1934-1937" Box 0001 File 0014 File - Goldberg "Louis St. George [19-?] A1989-031, Stubbs: A Judicial Rebel" Box 0001 File 0015 File - Guinn "Donald Smith's Impact on 1977 A1989-031, Winnipeg, 1870-1879" Box 0001 File 0016 File - Guinn "Donald Smith's Impact on 1977 A1989-031, Winnipeg, 1870-1879" Box 0001 File 0017 File - Guinn "Donald Smith's Impact on 1977 A1989-031, Winnipeg, 1870-1879" Box 0002 File 0001 University of Manitoba & Special Collections Page 6 J. Edgar Rea fonds File - Hosgood "Grain Dealers of [19-?] A1989-031, Winnipeg, 1874-1914" Box 0002 File 0002 File - Huber "Winnipeg Board of [19-?] A1989-031, Control, 1907 to 1918" Box 0002 File 0003 File - Huber "Mayorlty Candidates of 1985 A1989-031, Winnipeg, 1915 to 1930" Box 0002 File 0004 File - Huber "Winnipeg's Age of 1971 A1989-031, Plutocracy, 1901-1914" Box 0002 File 0004 File - Irvine "Fred Dixon, Winnipeg 1978 A1989-031, Labor, 1905-1914" Box 0002 File 0005 File - Johnston "Winnipeg Labor and 1973 A1989-031, Rise of One Big Union" Box 0002 File 0006 File - Jarco "Alexander Logan as Mayor [19-?] A1989-031, of Winnipeg, 1879-1884" Box 0002 File 0007 File - Jones "Geographical and [19-?] A1989-031, Occupational Mobility in Winnipeg" Box 0002 File 0008 File - Krentz "Tom Sharpe, Winnipeg's 1977 A1989-031, 22nd Mayor, 1904-1906" Box 0002 File 0009 File - Lemay "James Ashdown, Mayor of [19-?] A1989-031, Winnipeg, 1907-1908" Box 0002 File 0010 File - MacFarlane "Women's Suffrage in 1972 A1989-031, Manitoba, 1907-1916" Box 0002 File 0011 File - Ledohowski & Mark "Armstrong's [19-?] A1989-031, Point, 1880-1920" Box 0002 File 0012 File - Mathis "Child Welfare in 1978 A1989-031, Winnipeg, 1891 to 1916" Box 0002 File 0013 File - Morgan "Unemploment Relief/ No Date A1989-031,
Recommended publications
  • The Great Canadian Sedition Trials, 2Nd Ed
    The Great Canadian Sedition Trials, 2nd ed. 215 CHAPTER TWENTY-SIX ife in jail was simpLe. The men took their fate caLmLy and philosophicaLLy. They read, exercised, and enjoyed discussions with one another. There L was a Lot of mail to answer. Visitors were permitted aLmost eVery day. The highLight of the week was their wives’ Sunday Visit. In mid-April, a message was sent to the proVinciaL jail informing IVens that his smaLL son was seriousLy ilL with scarLet feVer. A week Later, on the approVaL of the Minister of Justice in Ottawa, IVens was aLLowed to go home for two days. Two constabLes were assigned to guard him, one during the day and the other during the night. IVens was at home bareLy an afternoon when his child died, leaving Mrs. Ivens “prostrate with grief.” The Western Labor News reported on the funeraL: Thousands of union men and women — InternationaLs and members of OBU units — attended the funeraL […] The cortege — men and women waLking four abreast — extended a distance of six bLocks. A body of 150 returned soLdiers headed it. About 100 automobiLes were aLso in the Line of procession […] At the graveyard another Large crowd had assembLed, and were standing patientLy, in spite of the coLd weather, when the funeraL party reached the grounds. It was estimated that nearLy 8,000 surrounded the grave and watched and Listened to the soLemn rites as they were performed by Mrs. Woodsworth. Fred and Winona Dixon received a similar bLow Later when their young son Jimmy died of scarLet feVer on October 31, 1920.
    [Show full text]
  • Statement of Votes Relevé Des Suffrages
    Statement of Votes for the 38th Provincial General Election June 3, 2003 Relevé des suffrages pour la 38e élection générale provinciale le 3 juin 2003 Historical Summaries/ Comptes rendus d’élection précédentes Summary of Election Procedures in Manitoba 1870 to 1999 In examining historical election results it is important to be aware of the legislation that existed at the time the elections were held. What follows is a summary of the evolution of electoral law in Manitoba designed to accompany the Historical Summary that follows. Many of the dates given are for the year the new procedures were first used. In many cases, however, the legislation was passed in the years preceding the election. 1870 • The standard voting procedure was public declaration of one's preference at a constituency meeting. The electoral officer recorded the votes, and the simple plurality (or 'first-past-the-post') system was used to elect members for the 24 seats in the Legislative Assembly. • Only males owning property were eligible to vote. 1888 • The property qualification was eliminated. • The secret ballot was used for the first time. • Residence requirement raised to six months in province and one month in the electoral division. 1892 • Growth in population and territorial expansion were reflected by an increase in the Assembly's seats. By 1892, there were 40 seats in the Assembly. • Persons receiving a government salary of $350 or more annually could not vote. • Fee to file nomination papers is $200. 1894 • Residency requirements changed to three months in electoral division and one year in province. 1900 • Persons receiving government salary could vote.
    [Show full text]
  • The Great Canadian Sedition Trials, 2Nd Ed. 15 Benefit of Legal Hearings
    The Great Canadian Sedition Trials, 2nd ed. 15 benefit of LegaL hearings. Innocent Americans were persecuted without haVing committed any offence and many were brutaLLy beaten. North America’s second general strike, similar in character to the SeattLe strike, deVeLoped in Winnipeg, Manitoba on May 15, 1919. Winnipeg, Located on the Canadian prairies, was then a city of 160,000 peopLe. Newspapers around the worLd filLed their pages with exaggerated stories of the Winnipeg GeneraL Strike, depicting a city in siege and streets rampant with bLoodshed. And when the goVernment made arrests, they described the strike Leaders as conspirators, BoLsheViks, and reVoLutionaries. Was this a second attempt at Communist reVoLution in North America? In print, it certainLy appeared true. Lurid headLines fed an insatiabLe pubLic appetite for drama. The Red Scare was a mighty sLingshot firing panic into an aLready turbuLent sea and the waVes wouLd carVe a destructive path throughout the western worLd. ***** CHAPTER TWO he First WorLd War was more than haLf oVer when the Canadian goVernment enacted conscription with the Military SerVice BilL of June T 12, 1917. Later that year, the Wartime Measures Act gaVe the goVernment wide powers to ruLe by Order-in-CounciL and the authority to jail conscientious objectors. In anticipation of the passage of this new and sweeping LegisLation, two City of Winnipeg aLdermen, John Queen and Abe Heaps, organised a meeting to protest compuLsory military serVice. They inVited Fred Dixon, a member of the Manitoba LegisLature, to be a speaker. The atmosphere at the meeting was expLosive. OVer one thousand peopLe jammed into the Grand Theatre in downtown Winnipeg for what was for some a finaL opportunity to protest the impending LegisLation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Church As Employer: Ideology and Ecclesial Practice During Labour Conflict
    The Church as Employer: Ideology and Ecclesial Practice during Labour Conflict OSCAR COLE-ARNAL Christian denominations within twentieth-century Canadian history, and in the United States, have produced numerous statements on social justice. Indeed, some of these reflect rather radical traditions. As well, one can readily find books which contain the more prominent of these documents, often with thoughtful commentary and analysis. By way of one example, Gregory Baum, Canada’s most noted Catholic theologian, has done significant work through his commentaries on social Catholic encyclicals and justice promulgations by Canadian and Québec bishops.1 These statements provide an invaluable resource for analyzing where particular Christian denominations stand officially in terms of rhetoric and public principles. However, they by no means provide sufficient data on how effectively or passionately these churches put principle into practice. Of course, there are different ways to get at this issue of comparing stated values and institutional practice, and this paper proposes to look at two case studies in Canadian history (one Protestant and one Roman Catholic) around the question of how well the church acts as an employer in relation to its stated justice values. Although there is no attempt to be exhaustive here, I will suggest that the weight which churches give to their stated principles can be assessed most clearly by how well they practice these convictions. Historical Papers 1998: Canadian Society of Church History 18 The Church as Employer Case 1: Social Gospel Values and the Toronto Printers’ Strike (1921) Towards the end of the Great War the two major social gospel churches promulgated statements with clear, even radical, social justice dimensions.
    [Show full text]
  • In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Ln History
    "To each according to his need, and from each according to his ability. Why cannot the world see this?": The politics of William lvens, 1916-1936 by Michael William Butt A thesis presented to the University of Winnipeg in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts ln History Winnipeg, Manitoba (c) Michael William Butt, 1993 tl,Sonatolrbrav Bibliothèque nationale ffiWffi du Canada Acquisitions and Direction des acquisitions et Bibliographic Services Branch des services bibliog raphiques 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa, Ontario Ottawa (Ontario) K1A ON4 K1A ON4 Your lìle Volrc rélétence Out l¡le Nolre èlérence The author has granted an L'auteur a accordé une licence irrevocable non-exclusive Iicence irrévocable et non exclusive allowing the National Library of permettant à la Bibliothèque Canada to reproduce, loan, nationale du Canada de distribute or sell copies of reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou his/her thesis by any means and vendre des copies de sa thèse in any form or format, making de quelque manière et sous this thesis available to interested quelque forme que ce so¡t pour persons. mettre des exemplaires de cette thèse à la disposition des person nes intéressées. The author retains ownership of L'auteur conserve la propriété du the copyright in his/her thesis. droit d'auteur qu¡ protège sa Neither the thesis nor substantial thèse. Ni la thèse ni des extraits extracts from it may be printed or substantiels de celle-ci ne otherwise reproduced without doivent être imprimés ou his/her permission. autrement reproduits sans son autorisation.
    [Show full text]
  • 18Th Legislature
    NICHOLAS BACHYNSKY HERBERT BERESFORD JOSEPH BERNIER ARTHUR BERRY ARTHUR BOIVIN HUGH McGAVIN HON. DONALD McKENZIE HUGH McKENZIE WILLIAM McKINNELL JAMES McLENAGHEN Fisher Rupert’s Land St. Boniface Gilbert Plains Iberville Morden and Rhineland Lansdowne Deloraine Rockwood Kildonan and St. Andrews Minister of Mines and Natural Resources HARRY DUNWOODY JOHN MacDOUGALL Clerk Sergeant-at-Arms JAMES BREAKEY DOUGLAS CAMPBELL IRVINE CLEGHORN HON. WILLIAM CLUBB JOSEPH COTTER HON. DUNCAN McLEOD HON. EDWARD MONTGOMERY ROBERT MOONEY WILLIAM MORTON JOHN MUIRHEAD Glenwood Lakeside Mountain Morris Assiniboia Arthur Winnipeg Virden Gladstone Norfolk Minister of Public Works Municipal Commissioner Municipal of Health and Provincial Secretary Public Welfare HON. PHILLIPPE TALBOT SPEAKER of the LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY JOHN FLEMING La Verendrye THOMAS SMITH Clerk Sergeant-at-Arms ROBERT CURRAN JOHN EDMISON WILLIAM EVANS SEYMOUR FARMER JOHN MUNN FREDERICK NEWTON TOBIAS NORRIS ADALBERT POOLE Emerson Brandon City Winnipeg Winnipeg Dufferin Roblin Lansdowne Beautiful Plains HUGH ROBSON ROBERT FERGUSON STUART GARSON ISAAC GRIFFITHS JOHN THOMAS HAIG JOHN PRATT HON. ALBERT PREFONTAINE JOHN QUEEN Carillon Winnipeg Dauphin Fairford Russell Winnipeg Eighteenth Legislative Assembly of Manitoba Birtle Winnipeg Minister of Agriculture 1927 - 1932 and Immigration HON. ROBERT HOEY NICHOLAS HRYHORCZUK INGIMAR INGALDSON WILLIAM IVENS JOHN LAUGHLIN EDITH ROGERS EARL RUTLEDGE IVAN SCHULTZ SKULI SIGFUSSON WILLIAM SPINKS St. Clements Ethelbert Gimli Winnipeg Killarney Winnipeg Minnedosa Mountain St. George Cypress Minister of Education HON. JOHN BRACKEN PREMIER The Pas JOSEPH LUSIGNAN DANE MacCARTHY MURDOCH MacKAY HON. WILLIAM MAJOR ANDREW McCLEARY FAWCETT TAYLOR WILLIAM TOBIAS ALEXANDER WELCH RICHARD WILLIS THOMAS WOLSTENHOLME Manitou Ste. Rose Springfield Winnipeg Swan River Portage la Prairie Winnipeg Turtle Mountain Turtle Mountain Hamiota Attorney General Leader of Opposition 11-20.indd 8 5/4/11 10:16 AM.
    [Show full text]
  • Brookside Cemetery 003.Indd
    To The Reader This brochure is an introduction to 15 citizens interred at Brookside Cemetery, each with a connection to the 1919 Winnipeg General Strike. Through these individuals, the story of the General Strike – the seminal event in Canadian labour history – comes to life. The persons portrayed are a diverse group. They include strike leaders, left- wing politicians, feminists, activists and ordinary workers. Among them were the two men who were shot on Bloody Saturday – June 21, 1919. The map of the cemetery, included here, guides visitors to the general location of the tour’s graves. All sections in the cemetery are clearly marked. Visiting the gravesites in the order they appear here requires about a two-hour stroll through the cemetery. All graves are marked and numbered with small cement cones. Some cones are clearly visible, while others have been grown over. Having the grave numbers plus the photos of those gravesites with gravestones or markers will assist in locating each grave. (Note: Three individuals, Fred Dixon, Jessie Kirk and Matilda Russell, do not have any form of marker.) Please do not lean on the gravestones or disturb any flowers or other commemorative objects. Guided tours are conducted in the summer months. There is no charge, but pre-registration is required. A minimum of five persons and a maximum of 20 are tour guidelines. Please contact Paul Moist to arrange a tour at [email protected]. The Brookside Cemetery Tour was undertaken as a centenary project in recognition of the 100th anniversary of the General Strike. The history of Winnipeg workers is important, particularly the history of the General Strike and its aftermath.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    1762 The Response of the Toronto Daily Press to the Winnipeg General Strike by Michael Guy Dupuis A thesis presented to the History Department of the University of Ottawa in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. r ^ ~rd. \ er&ity o* ; H.G, Dupuis, Ottawa, 1973. UMI Number: EC55684 INFORMATION TO USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed-through, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI® UMI Microform EC55684 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Space does not permit me to name all those who have helped me in the production of this thesis but there are several who deserve personal mention. Graham Spry inspired me to undertake work on the Winnipeg general strike. As well, in the course of several taped interviews, he generously offered his own memories of that most exciting and historic event. Two well-known Western journalists, George Ferguson and J. S. Woodward, not only bolstered my own evaluation of the press coverage of the strike but tirelessly contributed personal insights into most of the principal newspaper personalities involved in the reporting of the walkout.
    [Show full text]
  • The Waffle, the New Democratic Party, and Canada's New Left During the Long Sixties
    Western University Scholarship@Western Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository 8-13-2019 1:00 PM 'To Waffleo t the Left:' The Waffle, the New Democratic Party, and Canada's New Left during the Long Sixties David G. Blocker The University of Western Ontario Supervisor Fleming, Keith The University of Western Ontario Graduate Program in History A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy © David G. Blocker 2019 Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd Part of the Canadian History Commons Recommended Citation Blocker, David G., "'To Waffleo t the Left:' The Waffle, the New Democratic Party, and Canada's New Left during the Long Sixties" (2019). Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 6554. https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/6554 This Dissertation/Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Western. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository by an authorized administrator of Scholarship@Western. For more information, please contact [email protected]. i Abstract The Sixties were time of conflict and change in Canada and beyond. Radical social movements and countercultures challenged the conservatism of the preceding decade, rejected traditional forms of politics, and demanded an alternative based on the principles of social justice, individual freedom and an end to oppression on all fronts. Yet in Canada a unique political movement emerged which embraced these principles but proposed that New Left social movements – the student and anti-war movements, the women’s liberation movement and Canadian nationalists – could bring about radical political change not only through street protests and sit-ins, but also through participation in electoral politics.
    [Show full text]
  • Constructing a Labour Gospel: Labour and Religion in Early 20Th-Century Ontario
    Constructing a Labour Gospel: Labour and Religion in Early 20th-Century Ontario Melissa Turkstra ON 14 DECEMBER 1900, just under 50 working men gathered in the lecture hall of James Street Baptist Church in Hamilton, Ontario, to meet with its pastor, Rev. J.L. Gilmour. Rev. Gilmour’s primary objective in organizing this meeting was to so- licit the opinion of workers in order to gain a better understanding of why more working men did not attend church. What is most striking about this meeting is how animated and frank these men were in their responses to the minister. Most of the men conceded that the church did have a message for workers; one worker even ad- mitted that, in his opinion, Christianity was the only answer for the current social and labour problems while another quoted from the Bible to demonstrate that it had many relevant messages for workers. At the same time, the general consensus was that the churches were not successfully reaching the masses. Part of the problem, the men claimed, was the presence of “unchristian” manufacturers in the high of- fices of the church. Long hours and hard work were also cited as key factors keep- ing men from attending church. The men offered several suggestions of how the churches could amend this situation. First, ministers had to concentrate less on the spiritual welfare of the people and more on their temporal welfare. This meant, for example, that church leaders needed to join in the fight for the shorter workday and denounce the present competitive system.
    [Show full text]
  • The Winnipeg Labour Council 1894-1994: a Century of Labour
    THE 1894-1994: A CENTURY OF WINNIPEG LABOUR EDUCATION, LABOUR ORGANIZATION COUNCIL AND AGITATION MANITOBA LABOUR HISTORY SERIES 2 Manitoba Labour History Series The working people of Manitoba are the inspiration for this volume. The Committee on Manitoba’s Labour History, a group of trade unionists and labour historians has supervised the selec- tion and publication of illustrated books and booklets since 1985. Each title portrays a different aspect of Manitoba’s labour history. It is the Committee’s hope that these publications will make all Manitobans more aware of the vital contributions made to the life of this province by the women and men who worked on the farms and in the mines, mills, factories, cities, towns, homes and offices of Manitoba. Jim Naylor (Chair) Ken Osborne Nolan Reilly Edith Burley John Pullen Larry Gagnon Gerry Friesen Terry Kennedy PREFACE TABLE OF 1994 marked the 75th anniversary of the Winnipeg General Strike. In Manitoba the labour movement commemorated that CONTENTS event with a wide variety of events. However, it also marked the 100th anniversary of the Winnipeg Labour Council. The Coun- cil organized the strike, and nearly self-destructed after the strike was broken. This booklet was commissioned to remind THE STORY Winnipeggers that the labour movement is no flash in the pan in this province’s history. For over a century unions have been Labour Days 3 struggling to improve working conditions, and through organi- Workers’ Compensation 6 zations like the Council, to provide workers with a forum to War and the General Strike 7 debate issue of importance to labour and with, as one person quoted in this book commented, “a mighty arm” to bring about 1919 8 political and social change.
    [Show full text]
  • Tite Uni\Tersity of Maniîoba Refor-Ií, I,Íar, and Industrial
    TITE UNI\TERSITY OF MANIÎOBA REFOR-Ií, I,ÍAR, AND INDUSTRIAL CRISIS IN MANITOBA: F. J. DIXON AND TIü FRÀYE'I,IORK 0F CONSENSUS, 1903-1920 A T}TESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRANUATE STUDIES IN PARTIÄL FIJLFILTME}TT OF THE REQUTRIIßNTS r',OR TllE DEGR-EE OF MASTER OF A,I{TS DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY BY DUNCÀN NORMAN IRVINE WINNIPEG, MANITOBA AUGUST 19BI REFORM, I.JAR, AND ]NDUSTRIAL CRISIS IN MANTTOBA: F. J. DIXON AND THI FP,AI4EhIORK OF CONSENSUS, I 903-I 920. by DUNCAN NORI4AN IRVTNE Â tlrcsis st¡Lrrrittcrl to tlte f:rrr.'rrlty ol'(ìraclrrate Stt¡rl ics ol tllc L.inivcrsit,,' rrÍ \llnitot-r;¡ i¡1 partiul fìrlf ill¡ncnt ot'tllc rcrlLrire rrrcr.rts cif iltr'rì.'grcc oi- MASTER OF ARTS o' lgBl [)c¡,nission ir;.is L¡e,-'n gnrntt'rl to the LIBIIARY Of.-'f tilr UNIVi..lì- Sl'fY ()1" MAìrjl-t'(JU¡\ to lcncl or se.ll copies of this tlicsis, to tlrc NÅ.1 ION¡\L L.llJIì¡\lì\' OF CANADA to niicrofilnr this tlre:;is anrl to ltild r,,r-srli co¡rics of'the filnr, and UNIVERSITY Nll( lìOl:lL-\{S ro prrblrslr ln lbstract of this thesis. I'ìit ur¡tlror r,¡se rve s othe r pLrblicatiorr rights, ancl neithcr tltc tlrcsjs ¡ror c\lcltsivù c\tfiìe ts l'rollr it rrray be prinied or otlicr- ii'is': i'cirr\i,.1 u.u(l r', itlroirt tlrt: authr;r's written ¡tcrntissioir. rl- ,ASSTRACT This thesís is an atteflpt to study the career: of l¿rbor If .L"Á." FrederLck J.
    [Show full text]