The Chosen Glossary and Concepts
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Moses Hayim Luzzatto's Quest for Providence
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works All Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects 10-2014 'Like Iron to a Magnet': Moses Hayim Luzzatto's Quest for Providence David Sclar Graduate Center, City University of New York How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/gc_etds/380 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] “Like Iron to a Magnet”: Moses Hayim Luzzatto’s Quest for Providence By David Sclar A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty in History in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The City University of New York 2014 © 2014 David Sclar All Rights Reserved This Manuscript has been read and accepted by the Graduate Faculty in History in satisfaction of the Dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Prof. Jane S. Gerber _______________ ____________________________________ Date Chair of the Examining Committee Prof. Helena Rosenblatt _______________ ____________________________________ Date Executive Officer Prof. Francesca Bregoli _______________________________________ Prof. Elisheva Carlebach ________________________________________ Prof. Robert Seltzer ________________________________________ Prof. David Sorkin ________________________________________ Supervisory Committee iii Abstract “Like Iron to a Magnet”: Moses Hayim Luzzatto’s Quest for Providence by David Sclar Advisor: Prof. Jane S. Gerber This dissertation is a biographical study of Moses Hayim Luzzatto (1707–1746 or 1747). It presents the social and religious context in which Luzzatto was variously celebrated as the leader of a kabbalistic-messianic confraternity in Padua, condemned as a deviant threat by rabbis in Venice and central and eastern Europe, and accepted by the Portuguese Jewish community after relocating to Amsterdam. -
Surpass Shelf List
Beth Sholom B'Nai Israel Shelf List Barcode Call Author Title Cost 1001502 Daily prayer book = : Ha-Siddur $0.00 ha-shalem / translated and annotated with an introduction by Philip Birnbaum. 1000691 Documents on the Holocaust : $0.00 selected sources on the destruction of the Jews of Germany and Austria, Poland, and the Soviet Union / edited by Yitzhak Arad, Yisrael Gutman, Abraham Margaliot. 1001830 Explaining death to children / $0.00 Edited by Earl A. Grollman. 1003811 In the tradition : an anthology $0.00 of young Black writers / edited by Kevin Powell and Ras Baraka. 1003812 In the tradition : an anthology $0.00 of young Black writers / edited by Kevin Powell and Ras Baraka. 1002040 Jewish art and civilization / $0.00 editor-in-chief: Geoffrey Wigoder. 1001839 The Jews / edited by Louis $0.00 Finkelstein. 56 The last butterfly $0.00 [videorecording] / Boudjemaa Dahmane et Jacques Methe presentent ; Cinema et Communication and Film Studio Barrandov with Filmexport Czechoslovakia in association with HTV International Ltd. ; [The Blum Group and Action Media Group 41 The magician of Lublin $0.00 [videorecording] / Cannon Video. 1001486 My people's Passover Haggadah : $0.00 traditional texts, modern commentaries / edited by Lawrence A. Hoffman and David Arnow. 1001487 My people's Passover Haggadah : $0.00 traditional texts, modern commentaries / edited by Lawrence A. Hoffman and David Arnow. 1003430 The Prophets (Nevi'im) : a new $0.00 trans. of the Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic text. Second section. 1001506 Seder K'riat Hatorah (the Torah $0.00 1/8/2019 Surpass Page 1 Beth Sholom B'Nai Israel Shelf List Barcode Call Author Title Cost service) / edited by Lawrence A. -
BEYOND JEWISH IDENTITY Rethinking Concepts and Imagining Alternatives
This book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ BEYOND JEWISH IDENTITY Rethinking Concepts and Imagining Alternatives This book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ BEYOND JEWISH IDENTITY rethinking concepts and imagining alternatives Edited by JON A. LEVISOHN and ARI Y. KELMAN BOSTON 2019 This book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ Library of Congress Control Number:2019943604 The research for this book and its publication were made possible by the generous support of the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Center for Studies in Jewish Education, a partnership between Brandeis University and the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Foundation of Cleveland, Ohio. © Academic Studies Press, 2019 ISBN 978-1-644691-16-8 (Hardcover) ISBN 978-1-644691-29-8 (Paperback) ISBN 978-1-644691-17-5 (Open Access PDF) Book design by Kryon Publishing Services (P) Ltd. www.kryonpublishing.com Cover design by Ivan Grave Published by Academic Studies Press 1577 Beacon Street Brookline, MA 02446, USA [email protected] www.academicstudiespress.com Effective May 26th 2020, this book is subject to a CC-BY-NC license. To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/4.0/. -
Introduction Daniel Walden
introduction Daniel Walden Chaim Potok was a world-class writer and scholar, a Conservative Jew who wrote from and about his tradition and the confl icts between observance and acculturation. With a plain, straightforward style, his novels were set against the moral, spiritual, and intellectual currents of the twentieth century. His characters thought about modernity and wrestled with the core-to-core cul- tural confrontations they experienced when modernity clashed with faith. Potok was able to communicate with millions of people of many religious beliefs all over the world, because, unlike his major predecessors, he wrote from the inside, inclusively. Beginning with Th e Chosen and continuing through Th e Promise, My Name Is Asher Lev, Th e Gift of Asher Lev, Th e Book of Lights, and Davita’s Harp, Potok wrote very American novels. Th ey were understandable and attractive to one and all. As Sheldon Grebstein put it, referring to Th e Chosen, a run- away best seller, the dream of success played out in an improbable but possi- ble “only in America” way, demonstrating that “people can still make good through hard work, . integrity, and dedication,” if also at the cost of occa- sional alienation. Refusing to ignore modern thought, Potok was led to a crisis of faith, which he resolved by embracing both modernity and observant Judaism. In his view, Judaism was a tradition integrating into the American culture, not opposed to it. He kept his focus on working out his characters’ identity as American. Th rough his novels, Potok was a major voice in American literature be cause he was the fi rst Jewish American novelist to open up the Jewish expe- rience to a mass audience, to make that world familiar and accessible as the outside world increasingly became willing to acknowledge that Jews are a multiethnic, multiracial, and multireligious people. -
Introduction of Rabbi Yosef Kapach to His Edition of Moses Maimonides
Introduction of Rabbi Yosef Kapach to his edition of Moses Maimonides’ Mishneh Torah (translated by Michael J. Bohnen) Rabbi Kapach was the foremost editor of the works of Maimonides. Born in Yemen in 1917, he used ancient manuscripts to restore the text of the Mishneh Torah. Several fascinating articles about Rabbi Kapach can be found at www.chayas.com/rabbi.htm The following is a summary and translation of his 20 page Introduction to his edition of the Mishneh Torah. Translator’s Summary My Work. When in my youth I studied the Mishneh Torah with my grandfather of blessed memory, most people used printed books, each with his own edition, but my grandfather and several of the others had manuscripts which were several hundred years old, each scroll of a different age. The errors and deficiencies of the printed texts were well known. The changes that Maimonides made over time in the Commentary on the Mishnah, after completing the Mishneh Torah, he then inserted in the Mishnah Torah. These are all found in our manuscripts, but some are not found in the printed texts. The Jews of Yemen are a conservative group. They would never have presumed to "correct" or "amend" a text that came into their hands, and certainly not the works of Maimonides. However, the Mishneh Torah was subjected to severe editing by the printers and various editors who made emendations of style, language, the structure of sentences and the division of halachot, to the extent that there is hardly any halacha that has not been emended. In this edition of ours, we are publishing, with God’s help, the words of Maimonides in full as we received them from his blessed hand. -
The Significance of Martin Buber´S Philosophy of Dialogue And
The significance of Martin Buber’s philosophy of dialogue and suffering in the overcoming of ‘core-to-core confrontation’ in Chaim Potok’s The Chosen Gustavo SÁNCHEZ CANALES Universidad Complutense de Madrid [email protected] Recibido: 22/3/2010 Aceptado: 6/05/2010 ABSTRACT One of the central issues in Chaim Potok’s works is what he calls ‘core-to-core [culture] confrontation’, that is to say the clash between the core of an individual’s world and the core of another wider world. Specifically, in The Chosen (1967), this confrontation occurs when the core of Danny Saunder’s worldthe son of an ultra-conservative Hasidic leader called Reb Saunderscollides with the core of a more general world in which he livesWestern secular culture. This clash, which results in the confrontation of Reb Saunders and Danny, is largely due to the Reb’s opposition to his son’s wish to study psychoanalysis. In this article, I will focus on how Martin Buber’s philosophy of dialogue facilitates the mutual understanding between two opposing worlds in The Chosen. The conflict is finally resolved when, using Buber’s terms, the characters’ relationships move from an ‘I-It’ to an ‘I-Thou’ relationship. This process of coming to terms with each other inevitably brings about much suffering on Potok’s characters’ part. In the second part of the present article, I will try to show how suffering can transform them into more sympathetic human beings. Keywords: Chaim Potok, The Chosen, core-to-core [culture] confrontation, Martin Buber, I-Thou, I- It, suffering, Hasidism/Hasidic. -
Marc B. Shapiro. Studies in Maimonides and His Interpreters. Scranton: University of Scranton Press, 2008
Marc B. Shapiro. Studies in Maimonides and His Interpreters. Scranton: University of Scranton Press, 2008. xv +172pp. + Heb. 33pp. Notes, bibliography, index of Maimonidean passages. $10.00, paper, ISBN 978-1-58966-165-3. Reviewed by James Diamond Published on H-Judaic (December, 2008) Commissioned by Jason Kalman (Hebrew Union College - Jewish Institute of Religion) Marc Shapiro's latest volume contributes fur‐ eth-century Talmudist who, having crossed over ther to what might be considered a series of from the very heart of rabbinic orthodoxy to the works that together constitute a programmatic as‐ Conservative Jewish Theological Seminary, repre‐ sault on the ahistorical non-text-critical tradition‐ sents a mirror image of R. Weinberg. His thesis alist rabbinic approach to its own intellectual there impels a yearning for a time now lost when, legacy. His superb biography of R. Jehiel Jacob in teaching Torah, “great talmidei hakhamim [rab‐ Weinberg, Between the Yeshiva World and Mod‐ binic scholars] of both denominations could be in‐ ern Orthodoxy (1999), a revered rabbinic sage of tellectual comrades” (p.51). the twentieth century (a godol), initiated the Once undermining (in truth ennobling) an ex‐ project exposing a dimension of critical thinking, istential icon of orthodoxy, Shapiro then took aim intellectual breadth, and personal relations that R. at the very foundation (or so it is believed) of its Weinberg's traditionalist admirers would have belief system--Maimonides' Thirteen Principles of preferred ignored, suppressed, or revised in ac‐ Faith in The Limits of Orthodox Theology: Mai‐ cordance with an ideal (nonexistent, stock, and monides' Thirteen Principles Reappraised (2004). -
Yair Dreyfuss TORAH STUDY FOR
Yair Dreyfuss Rav Yair Dreyfuss is co-founder and Rosh Yeshiva of Yeshivat Siach Yitzhak in Efrat. He was a longtime havruta of Rav Shagar. TORAH STUDY FOR CONTEMPORARY TIMES: CONSERVATISM OR REVOLUTION? TORAH FOR THIS GENERATION he late Rav Shagar, in his Be-Torato Yehegeh (In His Torah He Meditates),1 addresses the crisis surrounding Talmud study in T Israel’s Religious Zionist community. The author, who headed the Siach Yitzhak Hesder Yeshiva in Efrat until his passing in 2007, seeks to resolve this painful crisis. He saw the source of this crisis as relat- ing to the remarkable “Holy Rebellion,” which he and his generation had wrought as Bnei Akiva youths who were free to explore nationalism and the world at large, and nevertheless chose to embrace the world of the yeshiva. This process ultimately yielded a generation of Torah scholars who were also deeply connected to Erets Yisrael – but it came with a heavy price. For one, there were those who were unable to succeed within such a framework of intense intellectual immersion. However, R. Shagar is even more concerned about those who became the so-called “success stories” of the Hesder Yeshivot -- those who looked favorably upon their years of study and eventually established Torah homes. Yet, even for these students, the Torah did not become an authentic part of their culture. Their connection to Torah following their yeshiva studies was lacking, and, at times, a mere rote performance. There was a yawning gap between their everyday lives as professionals, scientists, even educators, and the Torah they had learned. -
University of Southampton Research Repository Eprints Soton
University of Southampton Research Repository ePrints Soton Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given e.g. AUTHOR (year of submission) "Full thesis title", University of Southampton, name of the University School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination http://eprints.soton.ac.uk UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON FACULTY OF HUMANITIES English Department Hasidic Judaism in American Literature by Eva van Loenen Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2015 UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ABSTRACT FACULTY OF YOUR HUMANITIES English Department Thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy HASIDIC JUDAISM IN AMERICAN LITERATURE Eva Maria van Loenen This thesis brings together literary texts that portray Hasidic Judaism in Jewish-American literature, predominantly of the 20th and 21st centuries. Although other scholars may have studied Rabbi Nachman, I.B. Singer, Chaim Potok and Pearl Abraham individually, no one has combined their works and examined the depiction of Hasidism through the codes and conventions of different literary genres. Additionally, my research on Judy Brown and Frieda Vizel raises urgent questions about the gendered foundations of Hasidism that are largely elided in the earlier texts. -
The Vilna Goan and R' Chaim of Volozhin
Great Jewish Books Course The Vilna Goan and R’ Chaim of Volozhin Rabbi Yechezkal Freundlich (גאון ר' אליהו – A. Vilna Goan – R’ Eliyahu ben Shlomo Zalman Kremer (Gr”a a. 1721 – 1797, born and died in Vilna (capital of Lithuania), which was known at the time as the “Jerusalem of Lita” because of its great Torah scholarship, and he was the undisputed crown jewel. B. Genius amongst geniuses a. Fame as a prodigy began at young age and by early 20s was already recognized as leading Sage in a city of Sages and the address for the most difficult questions b. Photographic memory – though it is said he really had “no memory” because everything was fresh before him as if he just learned it i. Legend: by 4 had memorized all of Tanach. At seven he was taught Talmud by R’ Moses Margalit, by eight, he was studying astronomy during his free time. From the age of ten he continued his studies without the aid of a teacher due to his knowledge already surpassing all his teachers, and by the age of eleven he had committed the entire Talmud to memory. c. Torah study was the supreme value and of paramount importance d. Combined with astounding diligence and dedication to learning Torah i. For at least 40 years (until 70) he never slept more than 2 hours out of 24, and he never slept more than 30 minutes consecutively. ii. Competed the entirety of Torah every 30 days e. Breathtaking range of knowledge. i. there was no subject he did not know intimately: mathematics, astronomy, science, music, philosophy and linguistics. -
Children of Israel: Jacob Figures and Themes in The
CHILDREN OF ISRAEL: JACOB FIGURES AND THEMES IN THE NOVELS OF CHAIM POTOK by ALAN MORRIS COCHRUM Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Arlington in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN ENGLISH THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON December 2010 Copyright © by Alan Morris Cochrum 2010 All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My thanks go to the faculty and my fellow students in the English Department at UT- Arlington, especially to my thesis committee members—Dr. Tim Morris, Dr. Tim Richardson, and Dr. Jim Warren—and to Dr. Margaret Lowry, director of the first-year English program, for their support and help during my studies and the writing of this thesis. I also would like to thank my family, relatives, and friends—and of course most especially my wife, Jennifer Cochrum. November 18, 2010 iii ABSTRACT CHILDREN OF ISRAEL: JACOB FIGURES AND THEMES IN THE NOVELS OF CHAIM POTOK Alan Morris Cochrum, M.A. The University of Texas at Arlington, 2010 Supervising Professor: Dr. Tim Morris The twentieth-century novelist Chaim Potok made central to his fiction what he called “culture war,” juxtaposing his Jewish-American characters’ inner spiritual lives with key elements of Western secularism. In five of his novels—The Promise (1969), My Name Is Asher Lev (1972), The Book of Lights (1981), Davita’s Harp (1985), and The Gift of Asher Lev (1990)—the protagonist comes under the influence of a character who can be styled “the Jacob figure.” This thesis argues that these characters not only echo various aspects of the biblical narratives about the Hebrew patriarch, thereby turning him into a meta-character in the novels, but also embody particular facets of the central culture clash in the individual books. -
I WANTED I Orthodox Jewish Historians "Going Up" from "Down Under" the JEWISH QBSERVER
KISLEV 5730 I DECEMBER 1969 VOLUME VI, NUMBER 4 THE FIFTY CENTS "He That Watches Over Israel Will Neither Slumber Nor Sleep" The Opening Address of Israel's New Knesset "The Promise" - A Novel-or a Polemic? The Yeshiva World's Outlook on Torah and Secular Studies I WANTED I Orthodox Jewish Historians "Going Up" from "Down Under" THE JEWISH QBSERVER In this issue ... "HE WHO WATCHES OVER !SRAEL WILL NEITHER SLUMBER NOR SLEEP," A MA.TOR STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLE. BY RABBI YITZCHOK MAIR LEVIN ................................ 3 "THE PROMISE"-A NOVEL7-0R A POLEMIC? Yaakov .facobs ........................................................................................ 8 THE YESHIVA WORLD'S OUTLOOK ON TORAH AND SECULAR THE JEWISH OBSERVER is published monthly, except July and August, STUDIES, Menachem Greenberg ............................................... 11 by the Agudath Israel of America, 5 Beekman Street, New York, New York 10038. Second class WANTED: ORTHODOX JEWISH HISTORIANS, Shmuel Singer 15 postage paid at New York, N. Y. Subscription: $5.00 per year; Two years, $8.50; Three years, $12.00: outside of the United States, $6.00 THE COMPLETE CYCLE, Verse by Leib ben Mordechai 18 per year. Single copy, fifty cents. Printed in the U.S.A. "GOING UP" FROM "DowN UNDER," Sh1nuel Gorr ..... 20 RABBI Y AAKOV JACOBS Editor ONE CANDLE FOR ONE NATION, Avrohom Chaim Feuer 23 Editorial Board DR. ERNEST L. BODENHEIMER Chairman SECOND LOOKS AT THE JEWISH SCENE: RABBI NATHAN BuLr-1AN PURIFYING JEWISH LAW ································································ 26 RABBI JOSEPH EI,IAS JOSEPH FRIEDENSON "RELEVANCE''-IN OR OUT? ..................................................... 27 RABBI MOSHE SHERER JEWISH DAY SCHOOLS: A POSTSCRIPT ........................... 28 MR. QtJINN AT THE KOSEL .......................................................... 29 THE JEWISH OBSERVER does not assume responsibility for the "JEWISH LEADER NUMBER ONE'' 30 Kashrus of any product or service advertised in its pages.