Xxxx (R-Xx) Senate Vote Report
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XXXX (R-XX) SENATE VOTE REPORT Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 METHODOLOGY 4 POLITICAL INFORMATION 5 ISSUES 7 ABORTION AND REPRODUCTIVE CHOICE 8 AGRICULTURE 15 BANKING AND CORPORATE REFORM 30 BUDGET & SPENDING 42 CIVIL RIGHTS & MINORITY ISSUES 69 CONSUMER PROTECTION 74 CRIME AND GUNS 83 EDUCATION 93 ELECTIONS, GOOD GOVERNMENT, ETHICS 121 ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 135 FOREIGN POLICY 165 FOREIGN POLICY: IRAQ 173 HEALTH CARE 191 HOMELAND SECURITY 225 HOUSING 247 IMMIGRATION 250 JOBS AND LABOR 257 NOMINATIONS 272 SENIORS 282 SOCIAL ISSUES 288 TAXES 291 TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND TECHNOLOGY 317 TRADE 319 TRANSPORTATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE 327 TROOPS, DEFENSE, AND VETERANS 336 WOMEN 357 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY MCCONNELLMCCONNELLXXXXX 3 METHODOLOGY DISCLAIMER: As with all projects of this nature, we strongly urge you to double-check any specific information before using it for official campaign purposes, including press releases and paid communications. The DSCC research department is available to assist in these efforts at any time. 4 5 ISSUES AGRICULTURE HIGHLIGHTS INTEREST GROUP RATINGS CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS THE XXXX RECORD FARM BILL 2008: XXXX Voted To Override Bush Vet Of the Farm Bill Reauthorization. In June 2008, XXXX voted to override President Bush’s veto of the five-year authorization of agriculture programs. In addition to reauthorizing crop subsidies, the new farm law tightens income eligibility limits for payments, boosts funding for food stamps, expands conservation programs and offers new incentives for alternative energy. Another section restored in the legislation authorized trade and international food assistance programs. The override attempt passed 80-14. [CQ Today, 6/18/08; Vote 151, 6/18/08] XXXX Voted For the Farm Bill Reauthorization. In June 2008, XXXX voted for a new version of the $289 billion farm bill that included a trade-related title accidentally left out of the version that Congress sent to President Bush the previous month. The legislation is identical to the conference report on the farm bill that lawmakers approved in May. However, the trade title was inadvertently dropped from the version that Bush vetoed. The bill passed 77-15, with a threat of another veto by the President. [CQ Today, 6/05/08; Vote 144, 6/05/08] XXXX Voted For the Farm Bill Reauthorization. In May 2008, XXXX voted in favor of overriding President Bush’s veto of the five-year farm bill. However, an error by a House enrollment clerk, who dropped one of the original bill’s 15 titles before sending it to the White House, would require the Senate to vote again on the bill. The veto override passed 82-13. [CQ Today, 5/22/06; Vote 140, 5/22/08] XXXX Supported the Farm Bill Reauthorization Conference Report. In May 2008, XXXX voted for the $289 billion farm bill conference report that would reauthorize crop subsidies, land conservation programs, food stamps and other agriculture entitlement programs. The measure appeals to both rural and urban members, largely because of the $10.3 billion in new funding in the bill. That sum includes about 6 $1.2 billion to restock food banks and $1 billion for a school snack program. The measure will also establish a $3.8 billion trust fund to help farmers in flood- and drought-prone areas. The measure also contains provisions designed to guard against speculation in energy markets by setting record-keeping requirements for electronic energy traders and requiring them to provide an audit trail. [CQ Today, 5/15/08; Vote 130, 5/15/08] 2002: XXXX Voted Against the 2002 Farm Bill, Massive Subsidy Increases. In 2002, XXXX voted against a new farm bill re-establishing programs that supply payments to farmers when commodity prices fall below a specified level. It also raised mandatory and direct farm program spending by $73.5 billion over 10 years, provided $243 billion for food stamps and restored benefits for legal immigrants, and increased conservation spending to $17.1 billion. It also lowered the total limit on payments to individual farmers to $360,000 and authorized a new $1 billion dairy program for three and a half years. [Vote 103, 5/8/02] XXXX Voted For The 2001 Farm Bill. In 2001, XXXX voted for the 2001 Farm Bill. The Farm Bill XXXX supported would amend and extend for 5 years farm income support, land conservation, credit assistance, food assistance, trade promotion, marketing assistance, and rural development programs. Mandatory spending, primarily on farm income support programs, would be substantially increased, and several new mandatory-spending programs would be created. Democrats said the bill would cost $170 billion over 10 years. The vote was on a cloture motion to close debate on the motion to proceed to the Agriculture, Conservation, and Rural Enhancement Act of 2001. [Vote 352, 12/5/01; National Journal’s Congress Daily, 12/5/01] XXXX Opposed Expanding on Reforms That Were Begun in the Last Farm Bill. In 2001, XXXX voted against expanding on the reforms that were begun in the last farm bill and increase funding for the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP). Overall, the amendment would spend the same amount over the baseline over 10 years as the Harkin amendment. The motion to table was agreed to, 55-40. [Vote 374, 12/18/01] XXXX Voted Against Harkin’s Substitute 2001 Farm Bill. XXXX voted against the Farm Bill which would have renewed federal farm programs set to expire in October 2002. [Vote 377, 12/23/01] DAIRY & LIVESTOCK XXXX Voted to Ease Restrictions on Importing Canadian Beef, Ignored Mad Cow Fears. In 2005, XXXX voted to allow the Department of Agriculture to ease restrictions on Canadian beef. McConnell voted against a joint resolution that would block a proposed Department of Agriculture regulation that would have eased restrictions on the importation of Canadian beef. The U.S. border was closed to Canadian cattle after the 2003 discovery of mad cow disease in Alberta. The Bush Administration argued that easing the restrictions would help convince Japan to consider accepting U.S. beef, “a critical step for reviving the $7.5 billion beef and cattle industry,” but American cattle ranchers feared that Canadian cattle could spread disease within the U.S. and “make it impossible to resume the beef trade with Japan.” [Vote 19, 3/3/05; New York Times, 3/4/05] XXXX Voted to Not Allow Kobe Beef to Come Into U.S., Even If Japan Continued Ban on U.S. Beef. In 2005, XXXX was one of 26 Senators who voted to ban beef imports from Japan until that country opened its borders to U.S. beef. [Vote 236, 9/20/05; Omaha World-Herald, 9/21/05] XXXX Voted to Delay COOL For Two Years. XXXX voted for the FY04 Omnibus Appropriations bill, which gave retailers an extra two years to begin putting country-of-origin labels on food. Working with the Bush Administration, Republicans added an amendment to the Omnibus Bill that delayed the implementation of Country of Origin Labeling until 2006. The Bush Administration had been resisting implementation because meat packers and processors, especially large corporations like Tyson and Cargill Foods, do not favor COOL. These companies want it killed because they are afraid it will cut into profits. [Vote 3, 1/22/04; Aberdeen American News, 1/30/04; Washington Post, 2/3/04; Congressional Quarterly, 1/21/04] 7 Critics Slammed COOL Delay That Was Worked Out Behind Closed Doors. Discussing the two-year delay of county-of-origin labeling requirements in 2004, Dave Frederickson, president of the National Farmers Union, said, “I am appalled that this attack on the country-of-origin food labeling law was not debated in public.” [Star Tribune, 1/23/04] XXXX Voted Against Requiring Country Of Origin On Meat Labels. In a vote against small American ranchers, 29 Republicans, including XXXX, bowed to the pressure from huge, big business, international meat producers and vote to kill a Daschle amendment that would have mandated that all meat sold in the US be labeled, displaying the country the animal was raised. Country of Origin labeling is also important following the discovery of livestock inflicted with Mad Cow disease in Canada. The motion to kill the Daschle bill did not pass. [Vote 443, 11/6/03] XXXX Voted to Restrict Federal Environmental Subsidies For Certain Livestock Operations. In 2002, XXXX voted to restrict federal environmental subsidies for new and expanding livestock operations. [Vote 15, 2/6/02; National Journal's Congress Daily, 2/7/02] XXXX Voted to Place Livestock Contracts Under The Jurisdiction Of The Packers And Stockyards Act. In 2002, XXXX voted to put livestock production contracts under the jurisdiction of the Packers and Stockyards Act. It would also permit parties to a contract for the sale or production of livestock or poultry to discuss terms or details of the contract with a legal adviser, lender, accountant, executive or manager, landlord, or family member. The vote was on the Harkin modified amendment to the Daschle (for Harkin) substitute amendment to the Agriculture, Conservation, and Rural Enhancement Act of 2001 (S. 1731). The amendment was agreed to, 82-14. [Vote 16, 2/6/02] XXXX Voted For The Packer Ban. In 2002, XXXX voted in favor of banning most meatpackers from owning or controlling livestock for more than 14 days before slaughter. Cooperatives and small packers would be excluded from the ban. Packers, who would have up to 18 months to sell off any livestock that they own, said the restrictions make it harder for them to procure adequate supplies of top-quality meat. The vote was on a motion to table the Harkin (for Grassley) amendment to the Agriculture, Conservation, and Rural Enhancement Act of 2001.