ACE Basin Project Brochure
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Unali'yi Lodge
Unali’Yi Lodge 236 Table of Contents Letter for Our Lodge Chief ................................................................................................................................................. 7 Letter from the Editor ......................................................................................................................................................... 8 Local Parks and Camping ...................................................................................................................................... 9 James Island County Park ............................................................................................................................................... 10 Palmetto Island County Park ......................................................................................................................................... 12 Wannamaker County Park ............................................................................................................................................. 13 South Carolina State Parks ................................................................................................................................. 14 Aiken State Park ................................................................................................................................................................. 15 Andrew Jackson State Park ........................................................................................................................................... -
Coastal Zone Region / Overview
SECTION 9 COASTAL ZONE REGION / OVERVIEW Index Map to Study Sites 2A Table Rock (Mountains) 5B Santee Cooper Project (Engineering & Canals) 2B Lake Jocassee Region (Energy Production) 6A Congaree Swamp (Pristine Forest) 3A Forty Acre Rock (Granite Outcropping) 7A Lake Marion (Limestone Outcropping) 3B Silverstreet (Agriculture) 8A Woods Bay (Preserved Carolina Bay) 3C Kings Mountain (Historical Battleground) 9A Charleston (Historic Port) 4A Columbia (Metropolitan Area) 9B Myrtle Beach (Tourist Area) 4B Graniteville (Mining Area) 9C The ACE Basin (Wildlife & Sea Island Culture) 4C Sugarloaf Mountain (Wildlife Refuge) 10A Winyah Bay (Rice Culture) 5A Savannah River Site (Habitat Restoration) 10B North Inlet (Hurricanes) TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR SECTION 9 COASTAL ZONE REGION / OVERVIEW - Index Map to Coastal Zone Overview Study Sites - Table of Contents for Section 9 - Power Thinking Activity - "Turtle Trot" - Performance Objectives - Background Information - Description of Landforms, Drainage Patterns, and Geologic Processes p. 9-2 . - Characteristic Landforms of the Coastal Zone p. 9-2 . - Geographic Features of Special Interest p. 9-3 . - Carolina Grand Strand p. 9-3 . - Santee Delta p. 9-4 . - Sea Islands - Influence of Topography on Historical Events and Cultural Trends p. 9-5 . - Coastal Zone Attracts Settlers p. 9-5 . - Native American Coastal Cultures p. 9-5 . - Early Spanish Settlements p. 9-5 . - Establishment of Santa Elena p. 9-6 . - Charles Towne: First British Settlement p. 9-6 . - Eliza Lucas Pinckney Introduces Indigo p. 9-7 . - figure 9-1 - "Map of Colonial Agriculture" p. 9-8 . - Pirates: A Coastal Zone Legacy p. 9-9 . - Charleston Under Siege During the Civil War p. 9-9 . - The Battle of Port Royal Sound p. -
Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge P.O. Box 848 Hollywood, SC 29449 843/889 3084
Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge P.O. Box 848 Hollywood, SC 29449 843/889 3084 U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 1 800/344 WILD http://acebasin.fws.gov August 2005 U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Ernest F. Hollings ACE Basin National Wildlife Refuge The ACE Basin represents one of the largest undeveloped wetland ecosystems remaining on the Atlantic Coast. The refuge is part of an overall ACE Basin habitat protection and enhancement plan implemented by a coalition consisting of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, Ducks Unlimited, The Nature Conservancy, Low Country Open Land Trust, Mead Westvaco Corporation, and private landowners of the ACE Basin. History of the ACE Basin From the early 1700s to mid 1800s, much of the ACE Basin was home to large plantations owned by a small number of individuals who managed This blue goose, their wetlands primarily to grow rice. designed by Ding After the rice culture declined in the Darling, has late 1800s, wealthy sportsmen become a symbol purchased many of these plantations of the National as hunting retreats. The new owners Wildlife Refuge successfully managed the former rice System, a fields and adjacent upland estates for network of over a wide range of wildlife. 537 refuges protected and The enormous natural values found on managed for the refuge today are still here because wildlife, habitat past private landowners tended the and people. area so wisely. Undeveloped and unpolluted, the habitat remains diverse and extremely productive. USFWS There are two separate units to the refuge, one along the Edisto River and the other along the Combahee River. -
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
FOREWORD Abundant fish and wildlife, unbroken coastal vistas, miles of scenic rivers, swamps and mountains open to exploration, and well-tended forests and fields…these resources enhance the quality of life that makes South Carolina a place people want to call home. We know our state’s natural resources are a primary reason that individuals and businesses choose to locate here. They are drawn to the high quality natural resources that South Carolinians love and appreciate. The quality of our state’s natural resources is no accident. It is the result of hard work and sound stewardship on the part of many citizens and agencies. The 20th century brought many changes to South Carolina; some of these changes had devastating results to the land. However, people rose to the challenge of restoring our resources. Over the past several decades, deer, wood duck and wild turkey populations have been restored, striped bass populations have recovered, the bald eagle has returned and more than half a million acres of wildlife habitat has been conserved. We in South Carolina are particularly proud of our accomplishments as we prepare to celebrate, in 2006, the 100th anniversary of game and fish law enforcement and management by the state of South Carolina. Since its inception, the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR) has undergone several reorganizations and name changes; however, more has changed in this state than the department’s name. According to the US Census Bureau, the South Carolina’s population has almost doubled since 1950 and the majority of our citizens now live in urban areas. -
Rice Fields for Wildlife History, Management Recommendations and Regulatory Guidelines for South Carolina’S Coastal Impoundments
Rice Fields for Wildlife History, Management Recommendations and Regulatory Guidelines for South Carolina’s Coastal Impoundments Editors Travis Folk • Ernie Wiggers • Dean Harrigal • Mark Purcell Funding for this publication provided by US Fish and Wildlife Service’s Coastal Program, Ducks Unlimited, ACE Basin Task Force, NOAA’s ACE Basin National Estuarine Research Reserve, Nemours Wildlife Foundation. The Atlantic Join Venture provided valuable funding for this publication. Citation: Folk , T. H., E.P. Wiggers, D.Harrigal, and M. Purcell (Editors). 2016. Rice fields for wildlife: history, management recom- mendations and regulatory guidelines for South Carolina’s managed tidal impoundments. Nemours Wildlife Founda- tion, Yemassee, South Carolina. Rice Fields for Wildlife History, Management Recommendations and Regulatory Guidelines for South Carolina’s Coastal Impoundments Table of Contents Chapter 1 South Carolina’s Rice Fields: how an agricultural empire created 1 a conservation legacy. Travis Hayes Folk, Ph.D. (Folk Land Management) Chapter 2 Understanding and Using the US Army Corps of Engineers 7 Managed Tidal Impoundment General Permit (MTI GP) (SAC 2017-00835) Travis Hayes Folk, Ph.D. Chapter 3 Management of South Atlantic Coastal Wetlands for Waterfowl 23 and Other Wildlife. R. K. “Kenny” Williams (Williams Land Management Company), Robert D. Perry (Palustrine Group), Michael B. Prevost (White Oak Forestry) Chapter 4 Managing Coastal Impoundments for Multiple Species of Water 39 Birds. Ernie P. Wiggers, Ph.D. (Nemours Wildlife Foundation), Christine Hand (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources), Felicia Sanders (South Carolina Department of Natural Resources) Appendices The ACE Basin Project Travis Hayes Folk, Ph.D. 47 Glossary of Rice Field Terminology 49 References of Supporting Literature 54 Sources for Technical Assistance and Cost Share Opportunities 57 Savannah River Rice Fields, 1936. -
2019 Fall BCOLT Newsletter
BEAUFORT COUNTY Address Services Requested Non-Profit OPEN Organization Welcome-CAYLOR ROMINES U.S. Postage LAND PAID Welcome our newest member of the BCOLT a Master of Science Degree in Wildlife TRUST Beaufort, SC team, Caylor Romines! Caylor joined us in and Fisheries Management. As Director Permit No. 75 June 2019 as the Director of Stewardship. of Stewardship Caylor oversees the land P.O. Box 75 Caylor brings with him experience working stewardship program including management Beaufort, SC 29901 BEAUFORT COUNTY Office (843) 521-2175 for the federal government as well as the of OLT’s fee-owned conservation properties. Fax (843) 521-1946 private sector in Land, Wildlife and Fisheries Caylor and his wife, Brett, have been in [email protected] Management. Caylor attended the University the Lowcountry of South Carolina since www.openlandtrust.org Open Land Trust of Tennessee receiving a Bachelor’s and September 2017 and live in Beaufort. FOLLOW US ON RURAL AND CRITICAL: Confederate Ave In May, Beaufort County closed on the continuing commitment to preserving water purchase of a 54.3-acre tract in the Alljoy quality through the Rural & Critical Land “Preserving this property area, less than 1,000 feet from the May River Preservation Program. Bailey Memorial and near Bluffton’s Historic District. The Park is located within one mile of previously as a passive park property was acquired for $1,310,000, or protected Ulmer Properties I, II, III and IV validates each aspect approximately $24,125 per acre. (887 acres) and provides approximately 30 Bailey Memorial Park is one of two acres of wetland drain toward the May River. -
Literature Cited SC SWAP 2015
Literature Cited SC SWAP 2015 LITERATURE CITED Abella, S.R. 2002. Landscape Classification of Forest Ecosystems of Jocassee Gorges, Southern Appalachian Mountains, South Carolina. M.S. Thesis, Clemson University. Clemson, South Carolina. Allen, J. and K.S. Lu. 2000. Modeling and predicting future urban growth in the Charleston area. Strom Thurmond Institute, Clemson University. Clemson, South Carolina. American Museum of Natural History. ©1995-2004. http://antbase.org/ American Bird Conservancy (ABC). 2013. http://www.abcbirds.org. Anderson, W.D., W.J. Keith, W.R. Tuten and F. H. Mills. 1979. A survey of South Carolina's Washed Shell Resource. SC Marine Resources Center, Tech. Report 36. 81pp. Appalachian State University. 2008. Growth in coastal development challenges insurance industry and property owners. ASU News. Arendt, R. 2003. Conservation Subdivision Design: A Brief Overview. Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (AFWA), Teaming with Wildlife Committee, State Wildlife Action Plan (SWAP) Best Practices Working Group. 2012. Best Practices for State Wildlife Action Plans—Voluntary Guidance to State for Revision and Implementation. Washington (DC): Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies. 80 pp. Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission (ASMFC). 1985. Fishery management plan for American shad and river herring. Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission Fisheries Management Rep. No. 6. 369 pp. Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission (ASMFC). 1990. Fishery management plan for Atlantic sturgeon. Atlantic States Fisheries Commission Marine Fisheries Management Rep. No. 17. 73 pp. Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission (ASMFC). 1999. Amendment 1 to the fishery management plan for shad and river herring. Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission Fisheries Management Rep. No. 35. -
Boating Guide to the EDISTO RIVER BASIN of South Carolina What Can You Find in This Book?
Boating Guide to the EDISTO RIVER BASIN of South Carolina What can you find in this book? - Detailed maps for navigating over 270 miles of the Edisto River system, and a map of the coastal Edisto Basin. - 44 access points with descriptions and directions. - Geologic, ecological and cultural points of interest viewable from your boat. - Overview of the Edisto Basin’s natural and cultural history. - Locations of parks, preserves, and wildlife lands along the waterways. - River safety and stewardship information. The Edisto River Basin The Edisto River Basin is a rich landscape which has attracted and supported people for at least ten thousand years. Residents and visitors alike continue to enjoy the natural and cultural landscape, and rural lifestyles of the Edisto Basin. Boating is one of best ways to experience the Edisto River Basin. This guidebook provides maps and information to help you explore this landscape in a canoe, kayak or other watercraft. The Edisto River rises from South Carolina’s fall line, where the rolling hills of the Piedmont and the Midlands give way to the sandy flatlands of the Coastal Plain. Two forks, the North and the South, flow through the upper coastal plain and converge into the main stem Edisto River, which continues to the Atlantic Ocean. The approximately 310 unobstructed river miles from the forks’ headwaters through the Low Country to the ocean have distinguished the Edisto as one of the longest free-flowing blackwater rivers in the United States. 1 Table of Contents River Safety................................................................................................. -
SOUTH CAROLINA Our Land, Our Water, Our Heritage
SOUTH CAROLINA Our Land, Our Water, Our Heritage LWCF Funded Places in LWCF Success in South Carolina South Carolina The Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF) has provided funding to Federal Program help protect some of South Carolina’s most special places and ensure ACE Basin NWR Cape Romain NWR recreational access for hunting, fishing and other outdoor activities. *Chattooga WSR South Carolina has received approximately $303.5 million in LWCF Congaree NP funding over the past five decades, protecting places such as Fort Cowpens NB Sumter National Monument, Cape Romain, Waccamaw and Ace Basin Fort Sumter NM National Wildlife Refuges, Congaree National Park, and Francis Marion Francis Marion NF National Forest as well as sites protected under the Civil War Battlefield *Longleaf Pine Initiative Preservation Program Ninety Six NHS Sumter-Francis Marion NF Forest Legacy Program (FLP) grants are also funded under LWCF, to Sumter NF help protect working forests. The FLP cost-share funding supports Waccamaw NWR timber sector jobs and sustainable forest operations while enhancing Federal Total $ 196,300,000 wildlife habitat, water quality and recreation. For example, the FLP contributed to places such as the Catawba-Wateree Forest in Chester Forest Legacy Program County and the Savannah River Corridor in Hampton County. The FLP $ 39,400,000 assists states and private forest owners to maintain working forest lands through matching grants for permanent conservation easement and fee Habitat Conservation (Sec. 6) acquisitions, and has leveraged approximately $39 million in federal $ 1,700,000 funds to invest in South Carolina’s forests, while protecting air and water quality, wildlife habitat, access for recreation and other public American Battlefield Protection benefits provided by forests. -
1 ASMFC American Shad Sustainable Fishing Plan for South Carolina
ASMFC American Shad Sustainable Fishing Plan for South Carolina Introduction: The purpose of this sustainable fisheries management plan is to allow existing shad fisheries that are productive and cause no threat to future stock production and recruitment to remain in place and close all others. Some excerpts from the ASMFC 2007 stock assessment for SC’s American shad were used in this document (ASMFC 2007). The assessment, which was prepared and submitted to the ASMFC shad and river herring board by SCDNR and the Stock Assessment Subcommittee (SASC), summarizes SC’s fisheries for American shad. American shad (Alosa sapidissima) are found in at least 19 rivers of South Carolina (Waccamaw, Great Pee Dee, Little Pee Dee, Lynches, Black, Sampit, Bull Creek, Santee, Cooper, Wateree, Congaree, Broad, Wando, Ashley, Ashepoo, Combahee, Edisto, Coosawhatchie, and Savannah rivers). Many have historically supported a commercial fishery, a recreational fishery, or both, including the Winyah Bay system (primarily the Waccamaw and Pee Dee rivers), the Santee-Cooper system, Ashley, Edisto, Ashepoo, Combahee, Coosawhatchie, and Savannah Rivers (Figure 1). Figure 1. Map of major South Carolina drainage basins and river systems with American shad (Alosa sapidissima) fisheries or historical American shad runs. Santee River Ashepoo River Currently, commercial fisheries exist in Winyah Bay, Waccamaw River, Pee Dee, Black, Santee, Edisto, Combahee, and Savannah rivers, while the Sampit, Ashepoo, Ashley, and Cooper rivers no longer support commercial fisheries. With the closure of the ocean-intercept fishery beginning in 2005, the Santee River and Winyah Bay complex comprise the largest commercial shad fisheries in South Carolina. Recreational 1 fisheries exist in the Cooper, Savannah, Edisto, and Combahee rivers, as well as the Santee River Rediversion Canal. -
South Carolina's Statewide Forest Resource Assessment and Strategy
South Carolina’s Statewide Forest Resource Assessment and Strategy Conditions, Trends, Threats, Benefits, and Issues June 2010 Funding source Funding for this project was provided through a grant from the USDA Forest Service. USDA Nondiscrimination Statement “The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sexual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410 or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.” A Message from the State Forester South Carolina is blessed with a rich diversity of forest resources. Comprising approximately 13 million acres, these forests range from hardwood coves in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains to maritime forests along the Atlantic Coast. Along with this diversity comes a myriad of benefits that these forests provide as well as a range of challenges that threaten their very existence. One of the most tangible benefits is the economic impact of forestry, contributing over $17.4 billion to the state’s economy and providing nearly 45,000 jobs. -
1. 2. Mountains Lie in Part of Which Three South Carolina Counties?
DAILY GEOGRAPHY WEEK SIX Name _________________ Date __________ 1. Mountains lie in part of which three South Carolina 1. _____________________ counties? _____________________ _____________________ 2. South Carolina’s mountains are known by what 2. _____________________ collective name? 3. The Blue Ridge Mountains are part of which chain 3. _____________________ of mountains that extends from Maine to Georgia? 4. What process is wearing away the Blue Ridge 4. _____________________ Mountains? 5. Where is the highest point in South Carolina? 5. _____________________ 6. At what point do South Carolina, North Carolina, 6. _____________________ and Georgia meet? 7. Which South Carolina mountain lake has more than 7. _____________________ twenty waterfalls flowing into it? 8. Many trees in the Blue Ridge region are deciduous. 8. _____________________ What is the primary characteristic of deciduous trees? 9. What incomplete railroad tunnel, near the mountain 9. _____________________ town of Walhalla, was once used to age Clemson Blue Cheese? 10. The region’s temperate weather, with cool nights and sunny days, aids in growing which kind of fruit? 10. _____________________ DAILY GEOGRAPHY WEEK SEVEN Name _________________ Date __________ 1. What geographical term means “at the foot of the 1. _____________________ mountains”? 2. Describe the Piedmont Region of South Carolina. 2. _____________________ 3. What is the geographical term for a large, low area 3. _____________________ of land between areas of high land? 4. Describe the soil in the Piedmont of South Carolina. 4. _____________________ 5. Native Americans in the Piedmont linked camps and 5. _____________________ resources and also traded along what route? 6. What important Piedmont Revolutionary War battle 6.