Operation TOMODACHI: a Ten-Year Commemoration the Great East Japan Earthquake and Operation TOMODACHI – Speech by General Ryoichi Oriki (JGSDF, Ret.)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Operation TOMODACHI: a Ten-Year Commemoration the Great East Japan Earthquake and Operation TOMODACHI – Speech by General Ryoichi Oriki (JGSDF, Ret.) Operation TOMODACHI: A Ten-Year Commemoration The Great East Japan Earthquake and Operation TOMODACHI – Speech by General Ryoichi Oriki (JGSDF, Ret.) Translated by Ms. Shiori Okazaki Good morning, everyone. Thank you for the opportunity to participate in today’s event with the Japan U.S. Military Program (JUMP), co-organized by the Embassy of Japan in the United States and Sasakawa Peace Foundation USA. I am grateful to see Ambassador Tomita, who just assumed his post; Dr. Akimoto; and Admiral Walsh, who served as the commander of Operation TOMODACHI. It has been ten years since the Great East Japan Earthquake, which was Japan’s greatest national crisis in recent years, resulting in many casualties. I would like to once again thank those who immediately extended their support after the disaster: the U.S. government, the American people, Ambassador Roos and the staff at the U.S. Embassy in Japan, and our many friends in the U.S. military who served on the ground during Operation TOMODACHI. The areas affected by the disaster are recovering, but there are still many issues to be addressed, including decommissioning the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. As recently as last month, on February 13, a 7.3 magnitude earthquake hit Fukushima and other areas, injuring more than 150 people. This was apparently an aftershock of the Great East Japan Earthquake. Major earthquakes like these are still a traumatic reminder of 10 years ago for many Japanese people—especially those in the areas affected by the disaster. 2 Translated by Ms. Shiori Okazaki The Great East Japan Earthquake was a complex disaster consisting of an earthquake, tsunami, and the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. The Ministry of Defense dealt with this on all fronts, from the Self-Defense Forces (SDF) on the ground to the Minister himself. It was the largest operation since the SDF’s inception, not only in terms of the scale of the deployment, with up to 107,000 personnel, but also in terms of the range and difficulty of activities, including operating for the first time while being exposed to radiation and collaborating with U.S. forces to respond to the disaster. This was also the first time the SDF had formed a joint task force as part of disaster relief operations. It was only the fifth year since the establishment of the Joint Staff, which unified the Ground, Maritime, and Air SDF to better assist the Minister of Defense in operational matters. In terms of practical integrated operations, our only experience until then had been in dealing with North Korean ballistic missiles. After the disaster struck, the U.S. military quickly deployed Operation TOMODACHI, engaging up to 16,000 personnel and the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan. Their support was thoughtful and respectful of the wishes of those affected by the disaster. We were also surprised by how quickly the U.S. military made decisions and mobilized personnel. By March 13, the U.S. military, including the aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan, had already advanced to the coast of the disaster area. This move, as well as subsequent activities by the U.S. military, not only helped us but also demonstrated the strength of the Japan-U.S. alliance to neighboring countries. On March 24, the U.S. military formed its first Joint Support Force (JSF) to respond to the disaster. The commander was, of course, Admiral Walsh. I am truly grateful for the way he thoughtfully aided the Japanese government and the SDF by focusing on the role of “supporter.” Operation TOMODACHI is a testament to the strength of the bond between the SDF and the U.S. military. I believe that this is due in large part to the mutual trust and connection that we have developed through years of joint training, as well as dialogue between Japanese and U.S. commanders and staff. This includes many U.S. military personnel who have worked with the SDF in Japan, and I am grateful that they are now watching this virtual event. I myself had frequent meetings with successive U.S. military commanders in Japan, including Lt. Gen. Field. I also sought opportunities to have strategic discussions with Admiral Willard, Commander of the U.S. Pacific Command, in Japan and Hawaii, as well as with Chairman Mullen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Through these meetings, I was reminded of the importance of friendships, or strong people-to- people relations, and how they are one of the foundations of the Japan-U.S. alliance. Operation TOMODACHI: A Ten Year Commemoration The Great East Japan Earthquake and Operation TOMODACHI – Speech by General Ryoichi Oriki 3 When a large unit begins an operation, coordination among personnel is extremely important for sharing information and staying united in our response. In the case of Japan and the United States, the U.S. forces dispatched their liaison officer in Yokota to the Joint Staff as early as midnight on the day of the disaster. Then the SDF began to coordinate with the U.S. Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps through the headquarters of U.S. Forces Japan. After the JSF was launched on March 24, bilateral coordination offices were established at the Joint Staff Office in Ichigaya, the U.S. Forces Japan headquarters in Yokota, and the Northeastern Army General Staff Office in Sendai to closely coordinate activities. The Minister of Defense and other high-ranking Japanese officials who visited these coordination centers saw Japanese and U.S. military personnel working together seamlessly, and were apparently impressed by the close relationship between the SDF and the U.S. military. In 2015, four years after the disaster, we discussed what is called “Guidelines for Japan-U.S. Defense Cooperation,” and revised the “Alliance Coordination Mechanism” between Japan and the United States. We agreed to continuously strengthen policy and operational coordination, even during peacetime. The guidelines also called for Japan-U.S. collaboration in responding to large disasters, as well as the U.S. military’s participation in the SDF’s disaster- related drills. As a result, the “Alliance Coordination Mechanism” has been used to closely coordinate our responses to the Kumamoto earthquakes in 2016, the frequent North Korean ballistic missile launches in 2016 and 2017, and China’s persistent activities around the Senkaku Islands. I would like to turn now to the activities of Operation TOMODACHI. Immediately after the disaster struck, the U.S. Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps made full use of their capabilities to support people’s livelihoods in the affected areas, help rebuild schools and railroads, and quickly restore Sendai Airport. This was the first time the U.S. military worked among Japanese people affected by disasters, and, to be honest, I was initially concerned about how they would interact with each other. But my fears were unfounded. U.S. military personnel who were part of Operation TOMODACHI were respectful of the Japanese people’s wishes as they provided disaster relief and supported their daily lives. The gratitude and trust of the local residents toward the U.S. military are evident in the many photos from back then, especially in the eyes of the children and the elderly. Admiral Walsh joined Ambassador Roos and Commander Willard of the Pacific Command in visiting and encouraging those who were staying in schools and other shelters. Admiral Walsh told us that he was impressed with their 4 Translated by Ms. Shiori Okazaki discipline and orderly shelters and that he was pleasantly surprised by their applause of appreciation. He said that participation in Operation TOMODACHI was meaningful for the U.S. military. I was touched by that comment, both as a commander and as a Japanese citizen. In terms of the nuclear accident in Fukushima, the U.S. government and the U.S. military provided Japanese government entities and the SDF with a wide range of expertise on nuclear reactors and other issues. The SDF does not have nuclear aircraft carriers or nuclear submarines, so our knowledge in this area was limited. In addition to the information shared by experts in the U.S. military, we benefited greatly from the support of the Global Hawk surveillance aircraft, monitoring equipment, and the Chemical Biological Incident Response Force (CBIRF) dispatched from Washington. But during the ten days between the earthquake and the launch of the bilateral joint coordination centers, tensions were high between the Japanese and U.S. governments, mainly on the issue of sharing information on the Fukushima nuclear power plant. Some even said that the Japan-U.S. alliance was in crisis. I understand that it was the SDF and the U.S. military, as well as the efforts of diplomats and defense officials in both countries, that maintained and strengthened bilateral ties during this difficult period. The presence of U.S. forces in Japan was another major factor. In the future, when the Japanese and U.S. governments face other situations that need to be handled jointly, the Fukushima nuclear accident will serve as a great point of reference. While responding to the disaster, we were also concerned about the activities of other countries’ militaries around Japan. Helicopters and small aircraft from Chinese government vessels came unusually close to Maritime SDF destroyers in the East China Sea, and Russian electronic reconnaissance aircraft and fighter jets were active as well. The SDF had dispatched 100,000 personnel for disaster relief partly in anticipation of these events, but we had to step up our surveillance activities even more. Given the limited strength of the SDF, we found it very reassuring that the U.S.
Recommended publications
  • The Fukushima Nuclear Accident and Crisis Management
    e Fukushima Nuclearand Crisis Accident Management e Fukushima The Fukushima Nuclear Accident and Crisis Management — Lessons for Japan-U.S. Alliance Cooperation — — Lessons for Japan-U.S. Alliance Cooperation — — Lessons for Japan-U.S. September, 2012 e Sasakawa Peace Foundation Foreword This report is the culmination of a research project titled ”Assessment: Japan-US Response to the Fukushima Crisis,” which the Sasakawa Peace Foundation launched in July 2011. The accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant that resulted from the Great East Japan Earthquake of March 11, 2011, involved the dispersion and spread of radioactive materials, and thus from both the political and economic perspectives, the accident became not only an issue for Japan itself but also an issue requiring international crisis management. Because nuclear plants can become the target of nuclear terrorism, problems related to such facilities are directly connected to security issues. However, the policymaking of the Japanese government and Japan-US coordination in response to the Fukushima crisis was not implemented smoothly. This research project was premised upon the belief that it is extremely important for the future of the Japan-US relationship to draw lessons from the recent crisis and use that to deepen bilateral cooperation. The objective of this project was thus to review and analyze the lessons that can be drawn from US and Japanese responses to the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, and on the basis of these assessments, to contribute to enhancing the Japan-US alliance’s nuclear crisis management capabilities, including its ability to respond to nuclear terrorism.
    [Show full text]
  • Japan Alliance
    Session Sketches Ⅱ [SE4-OR-2] Japan’s Nuclear Disaster and the U.S.- Japan Alliance Gordon Wyn Jones King‟s College Full Summary In the wake of Japan‟s triple disaster, this panel session addressed the significance and impact of the events and nuclear crisis on the U.S.-Japan Alliance. Patrick Cronin provided an introductory overview of the breadth of issues intersected by the recent nuclear crisis, ranging from issues to nuclear safety and oversight; crisis response and international cooperation, to post-Fukushima reassessment of future energy supply strategy and security; the economic and political impact of crisis management and recovery, and the immediate and longer-term implications for the U.S.-Japan alliance and security cooperation, toward the forthcoming 2+2 joint ministerial meeting and path beyond. Noboru Yamaguchi provided high-level perspective on the post-March 11 disaster response, emphasizing the prompt, positive and supportive international response, including rapid and appreciated support from the Republic of Korea. Though the Japanese government and people appreciated all levels of international support and solidarity, it was the formidable actions, assets and attitude and actions of the U.S. military forces, which proved pivotal in the immediate aftermath of the quake and tsunami destruction. Three aspects of the „Operation Tomodachi‟ coordinated military response merit emphasis. Firstly, the rapid deployment of sea and land-based forces to the disaster zone was a difficult undertaking, given the scale of destruction to land and coastline/harbors. The ability to mobilize more than one hundred thousand Jieitai members within 3-4 days, and get them into the remote affected areas was facilitated by the use of forward bases and logistical centers.
    [Show full text]
  • TOMODACHI J&J Disaster Nursing Training Program
    TOMODACHI J&J Disaster Nursing Training Program Commemorative publication *Please refrain from using information or images included in this publication or posting on social networking sites or other online services without the permission of the U.S.-Japan Council (Japan) or Johnson & Johnson. Study Disaster Nursing Japan is a nation frequently affected by earthquakes and other disasters. Many precious lives were lost in 2011 after the Tohoku earthquake, the Great East Japan Earthquake. However, many lives were also saved by the doctors and nurses from around the country who rushed to the area to lend a hand. The TOMODACHI J&J Disaster Nursing Training Program was launched in 2015, and in the following three years, a total of 28 students have joined the program to study disaster nursing. The program provides them with a deeper understanding of what it means to provide nursing care in a time of disaster, and the knowledge they need to do so. It is our greatest wish that these students will lead the field of disaster nursing in Japan into the future. Table of Contents 03 What is the TOMODACHI Initiative? 25 Future of the Program 27 Future Direction 05 History of the Program 29 Post-program Life for Participants 07 Program Participants 31 Special Thanks 13 Program Mentors 34 Sponsorship and Support 15 Program Flow 17 Pre-Trip Seminars 19 U.S. Study Tour 23 Post-Trip Seminars 01 02 What’s “TO MODACHI”? The TOMODACHI Initiative is a public-private partnership between the U.S.-Japan Council and the U.S. Embassy in Tokyo, with support from the Government of Japan.
    [Show full text]
  • The Triple Catastrophe: Japan's 03/11/11 Earthquake, Tsunami, And
    The Triple Catastrophe: Japan’s 03/11/11 Earthquake, Tsunami, and Nuclear Crisis Just after 2:45 p.m. on Friday, March 11, 2011, inhabitants of northeastern Honshu – Japan’s largest island and home to Tokyo, the country’s densely populated capital – felt the ground shake violently beneath them. Although the Japanese were accustomed to powerful tremors, this one (soon termed the Great East Japan Earthquake) struck with frightening intensity. 1 With a magnitude of 9.0, it was Japan’s largest earthquake in the modern era and the world’s fourth largest since 1900.2 Due in large part to mitigation and preparedness measures put in place after the 1995 Great Hanshin-Awaji 3 Earthquake, which caused significant damage in and around the city of Kobe, initial casualties and physical 4 damage were relatively low. But, having occurred along the ocean floor at the intersection of the Pacific and 1 Located along the “Ring of Fire” – the seismically volatile coastal perimeter of the Pacific Ocean – Japan experiences approximately 20% of the world’s earthquakes with magnitudes of 6.0 and above (Jeff Kingston, Natural Disaster and Nuclear Crisis in Japan: Response and Recovery after Japan’s 3/11, Routledge, New York, 2012; and U.S. Geological Survey [USGS], Earthquake Glossary – Ring of Fire, date unknown, available at http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learn/glossary/?termID=150 [accessed March 14, 2013]). 2 USGS, Magnitude 9.0 – Near the East Coast of Honshu, Japan, date unknown, available at http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eqinthenews/2011/usc0001xgp/ [accessed October 2, 2013]; and USGS, USGS Updates Magnitude of Japan’s 2011 Tohoku Earthquake to 9.0, March 14, 2011, available at http://www.usgs.gov/newsroom/article.asp?ID=2727 [accessed March 14, 2013].
    [Show full text]
  • Carl Vinson (CVN 70) in the Arabian Gulf, My Powerplants Work Center Was Knocking out and Fixing Whatever Discrepancies Came Our Way
    Page Left Intentionally Blank The Navy & Marine Corps Aviation Maintenance Safety Magazine Winter 2015, Volume 53 No. 2 RDML Christopher J. Murray, Commander, Naval Safety Center Col Glen Butler, USMC, Deputy Commander Features CMDCM(AW/SW) Paul Kingsbury, Command Master Chief Maggie Menzies , Head, Media and Public Affairs Department 2 When 3 out of 4 Is Bad Naval Safety Center (757) 444-3520 (DSN 564) Dial the following Lessons learned the hard way but second chances extensions any time during the greeting make it all good. Publications Fax (757) 444-6791 By AD3 Sean Landrum Mech Staff Nika Glover Editor-in-Chief [email protected] Ext. 7257 AMC Brian Bailey Associate Editor 4 Rushed a Checklist? Me? ...Never. [email protected] Ext. 7293 Perceived pressure to get the job done. Allan Amen Art Director By LCDR Jason Russo [email protected] Ext. 7248 John Williams Graphic Artist [email protected] Ext. 7254 6 MO’s Comments Analysts A message from CDR Tom Gibbons, Aviation CDR Thomas Gibbons Aircraft Maintenance and Material Division Head Maintenance Officer Naval Safety Center. [email protected] Ext. 7265 CW05 Daniel Kissel Avionics/ALSS Branch Head [email protected] Ext. 7278 7 Nothing to Stand On MGySgt William Potts System Maintenance Assistant Branch Head When reading is fundamental and procedures get [email protected] Ext. 7276 AMC Brian Bailey Airframes/Hydraulic bypassed. Danger! [email protected] Ext. 7285 by AT3 Grant Pick GySgt Robert Godwin Airframes [email protected] Ext. 7292 AMC Shana Goodman Airframes [email protected] Ext.
    [Show full text]
  • Japan Earthquake and Tsunami Update Wednesday, April 13, 2011
    Japan Earthquake and Tsunami Update Wednesday, April 13, 2011 Note: New content has been inserted in red, italicized, bold font. Overview A powerful 9.0-magnitude earthquake hit Japan on March 11 at 1446 local time (0546 GMT), unleashing massive tsunami waves that crashed into Japan’s northeastern coast of Honshu, the largest and main island of Japan, resulting in widespread damage and destruction. According to the Government of Japan (GoJ), as of Wednesday (April 13), 13,392 people are 1 confirmed dead and 15,133 people are reported to be missing. The highest number of deaths reported are in Miyagi prefecture (8,190), followed by Iwate (3,867) and Fukushima (1,272). (NPA, NHK, Reuters, April 13) Earlier estimates from the UN of the number of people injured was at 2,869. Casualty numbers are likely to increase as officials in some areas have not been able to complete their tally of the missing, according to NHK, and as emergency teams continue to reach and assess affected areas. The earthquake sparked widespread tsunami warnings across the Pacific. According to the US Geological Survey (USGS), the shallow quake struck at a depth of six miles (10 km) (20 km deep according to Japan’s Meteorological Agency), around 80 miles (125 km) off the eastern coast of Japan, and 240 miles (380 km) northeast of Tokyo. Key Concerns: • Japan’s Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency (NISA) revised upward its evaluation of the severity of the situation at Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station to level 7, which is the maximum rating on the International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES).
    [Show full text]
  • ありがとう、ともだち。 Friends We Thank You!
    Friends ─ we thank you! ありがとう、ともだち。 Japan and the people of Tohoku continue to smile thanks to Operation Tomodachi. Message from Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda On March 11, 2011, one of the largest earthquakes in recorded history struck Japan, causing an enormous tsunami and inflicting untold damage along the coastline of northeastern Tohoku. Faced with such a crisis and with the despair and suffering that followed in its wake, we were blessed to have friends who would reach out across international borders to provide support, encouragement and kindness. We will not forget the tireless efforts of the members of U.S. Forces in the disaster-affected regions, working with dignity and compassion in the search for missing people, bringing with them food and fuel that were in such short supply, and joining together with local residents to restore vital facilities. We will not forget the U.S. officials, diplomats and other professionals who ‒ as if responding to a crisis in their own country ‒ provided dedicated assistance to Japan, offering expert opinions and valuable insights on a 24-hour, round-the-clock basis. We will not forget the sincere goodwill that spread from the grassroots of communities all over the United States, as people offered their prayers, encouragement and support for the areas that had been struck by the disaster. Operation TOMODACHI This booklet has been compiled as a token of gratitude for our tomodachi (friends) across the Pacific Ocean, to offer a heartfelt arigato (thank you) from Thanks for your support the people of Japan to the people of the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • Exam Rate Name Command Short Title ABE1 AMETO YAOVI AZO
    Exam Rate Name Command Short Title ABE1 AMETO YAOVI AZO USS JOHN C STENNIS ABE1 FATTY MUTARR TRANSITPERSU PUGET SOUND WA ABE1 GONZALES BRIAN USS NIMITZ ABE1 GRANTHAM MASON USS DWIGHT D EISENHOWER ABE1 HO TRAN HUYNH B TRANSITPERSU PUGET SOUND WA ABE1 IVIE CASEY TERR NAS JACKSONVILLE FL ABE1 LAXAMANA KAMYLL USS GERALD R FORD CVN-78 ABE1 MORENO ALBERTO NAVCRUITDIST CHICAGO IL ABE1 ONEAL CHAMONE C PERSUPP DET NORTH ISLAND CA ABE1 PINTORE JOHN MA USS GEORGE H W BUSH ABE1 RIVERA MARIANI USS THEODORE ROOSEVELT ABE1 ROMERO ESPERANZ NOSC SAN DIEGO CA ABE1 SANMIGUEL MICHA USS GEORGE H W BUSH ABE1 SANTOS ANGELA V USS CARL VINSON ABE2 ANTOINE BRODRIC PERSUPPDET KEY WEST FL ABE2 AUSTIN ARMANI V USS RONALD REAGAN ABE2 AYOUB FADI ZEYA USS CARL VINSON ABE2 BAKER KATHLEEN USS ABRAHAM LINCOLN ABE2 BARNABE ALEXAND USS RONALD REAGAN ABE2 BEATON TOWAANA USS ABRAHAM LINCOLN ABE2 BEDOYA NICOLE USS THEODORE ROOSEVELT ABE2 BIRDPEREZ ZULYR HELICOPTER MINE COUNT SQ 12 VA ABE2 BLANCO FERNANDO USS GEORGE WASHINGTON ABE2 BRAMWELL ALEXAR USS HARRY S TRUMAN ABE2 CARBY TAVOY KAM PERSUPPDET KEY WEST FL ABE2 CARRANZA KEKOAK USS GEORGE WASHINGTON ABE2 CASTRO BENJAMIN USS THEODORE ROOSEVELT ABE2 CIPRIANO IRICE USS NIMITZ ABE2 CONNER MATTHEW USS JOHN C STENNIS ABE2 DOVE JESSICA PA USS THEODORE ROOSEVELT ABE2 DREXLER WILLIAM PERSUPP DET CHINA LAKE CA ABE2 DUDREY SARAH JO USS GEORGE H W BUSH ABE2 FERNANDEZ ROBER USS THEODORE ROOSEVELT ABE2 GAL DANIEL USS GEORGE H W BUSH ABE2 GARCIA ALEXANDE NAS LEMOORE CA ABE2 GREENE DONOVAN USS RONALD REAGAN ABE2 HALL CASSIDY RA USS THEODORE
    [Show full text]
  • Japan's Nuclear Emergency
    Japan’s Challenges Towards Recovery May 23, 2011 The Mission of Japan to the European Union PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor Table of Contents A. Japan Faces an Unprecedented Challenge (Enormous Earthquake, Tsunamis and Nuclear Accident) 1. Damage 2. Rescue Efforts and Foreign Assistance 3. Nuclear Power Stations B. Key Challenges 1. Cool Down of the Reactors 2. Contain the Spread of Radioactive Substances (sea, soil and atmosphere) 3. Rigorous and Intensive Monitoring 4. Ensure the Safety of Food, Products, On-site Workers, Ports and Airports C. Impact on Japanese Economy 1. Estimated Economic Damage of the Tohoku-Pacific Ocean Earthquake and Plan for Reconstruction 2. Impact on Energy Supply/Demand in Japan D. Information sharing and cooperation with the international community 1. Cooperation with International Organizations 2. Speedy Dissemination of Accurate Information PDF3. Presscompression, Release OCR, by web International optimization usingOrganizations a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor1 A. Japan Faces an Unprecedented Challenge (Enormous Earthquake, Tsunamis and Nuclear Accident) 1. Damage 2. Rescue Efforts and Foreign Assistance 3. Nuclear Power Stations PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor2 Great Support of the International Community Japan deeply appreciates the assistance offered from 156 countries and regions and 41 international organizations Rescue teams were sent from
    [Show full text]
  • Refueling and Complex Overhaul of the USS Nimitz (CVN 68) : Lessons for the Future / John F
    Refueling and Complex Overhaul of the (CVN 68) Lessons for the Future John F. Schank, Mark V. Arena, Denis Rushworth, John Birkler, James Chiesa R National Defense Research Institute The research described in this report was conducted for the U.S. Navy within the Acquisition and Technology Policy Center of RAND’s National Defense Research Institute, a federally funded research and development center supported by the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the unified commands, and the defense agencies under Contract DASW01-01-C-0004. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Planning and executing the refueling and complex overhaul of the USS Nimitz (CVN 68) : lessons for the future / John F. Schank ... [et al.]. p. cm. “MR-1632.” Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-8330-3288-7 1. Nimitz (Ship : CVN-68) 2. Nuclear aircraft carriers—United States— Maintenance and repair. 3. Marine nuclear reactor plants—United States— Maintenance and repair. I. Schank, John F. (John Frederic), 1946– VA65.N625 P53 2002 359.9'4835—dc21 2002035781 Cover photo: USS Nimitz (CVN68), courtesy of Northrop Grumman Newport News, Mike Dillard, photographer. RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND® is a registered trademark. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of its research sponsors. Cover design by Maritta Tapanainen © Copyright 2002 RAND All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval) without permission in writing from RAND.
    [Show full text]
  • Zehn Jahre Nach Dem 11. März
    3.11から10年 Zehn Jahre nach dem 11. März Bücher No. Titel Autor Verlag Jahr Signatur 1 Fukushima. Vom Erdbeben zur atomaren Katastrophe Coulmas, Florian / Stalpers, Judith Beck 2011 B 10857 2 再起 宮嶋茂樹著 KKベストセラーズ 2011 C 4212 3 Japan eine Bilderreise. Bildband zur Unterstützung des Opfer des Witzke, Alexander Erdbebens und Tsunamis am 13. März 2011 Beta 2011 PH 618 4 Japan. 歴史・憲法・立法, 省庁・政党・選挙, 司法・団体・宗教, Klein, Axel / Winkler, Chris Wochenschau 2012 B 10855 経済・外交・震災. Geschichite, Verfassung, Gesetzgebung, Ministerien, Partaien, Wahlen, Rechtsprechung, (Lobby-)Gruppen, Religion, Wirtschaft, Außenpolitik, Erdbeben 5 Natural disaster and nuclear crisis in Japan. Response and recovery after Kingston, Jeff (Hg.) Routledge 2012 PH 327 Japan's 3/11 6 March was made of yarn. Reflections on the Japanese earthquake, Luke, Elmer (Hg.) / Karashima, David (Hg.) Vintage Books 2012 PH 362 tsunami, and nuclear meltdown 7 Japan nach "Fukushima". Ein System in der Krise Richter, Steffi (Hg.) / Gebhardt, Lisette (Hg.) Leipziger 2012 PH 416 Universitätsverlag 8 Fukushima レポート. 原発事故の本質 Fukushimaプロジェクト委員会著 日経BPコンサルティン 2012 PH 546 グ 9 Japan an jenem Tag. Augenzeugenberichte zum 11. März 2011 Rothacher, Albrecht (Hg.) OAG 2013 A 178 10 Project Sunshine for Japan. Posters, stories and poems about Fukushima. Rahnama, Mansoureh (Hg.) Verlag Kettler 2013 B 10844 フクシマについてのポスター, 文集, 詩 11 Coulmas, Florian In: Neue Zürcher 2013 CS 618 Zwei Jahre danach - ratlos. Gastkommentar zu Fukushima Zeitung, 12. März 2013 12 Japan's 3/11 disaster as seen from Hiroshima. A multidisciplinary approach HCU [Hiroshima City University] 3/11 Forum Soeisha [創英社] 2013 PH 543 13 望星 第44巻第3号.
    [Show full text]
  • WAR and PEACE in the HORNET Updated 0630/2016
    WAR and PEACE in the HORNET Updated 0630/2016 The Fist’s “marriage” with the CORSAIR II lasted just 15 years before transitioning to the F/A-18 Hornet. The Marines fielded their first Hornet squadron, VMFA-314, in January 1983. Some six months later, VFA-113 and VFA-25 were the first customers at VFA-125, the West Coast Hornet training squadron. The Fists received their first Hornet on 11 November, an important date in Fist History, and reported to CVW-14 in January 1984. As of 2012, the squadron has flown the Hornet longer than any other assigned aircraft (only 21 years in the SPAD). Editor: The following chronology is incomplete in some periods, pending access to additional command reports. Inputs are welcome: [email protected] CHRONOLOGY 1983 Commander in Chief - Ronald Reagan. 1 January The Squadron’s 40th birthday. 1 January VA-25 began the year serving under the command of Captain D. W. Baird, Commander, Carrier Air Wing Two, and under the operational control of Commodore D. B. Cargill, Commander Light Attack Wing, U. S. Pacific Fleet. 7 January The first F/A-18 Hornets entered operational service with VMFA-314, replacing that squadron’s F-4 Phantom II aircraft. 25 April CDR Steve L. WEBB relieved CDR R. W. LEONE as Commanding Officer. 2 May Lt. Leslie Provow, assigned to VRC-40, became the first woman designated a Landing Signal Officer (LSO). 11 May Fist of the Fleet was awarded the LTJG Bruce Carrier Memorial Award for excellence in Maintenance for CY1982. May The squadron provided six aircraft and ten pilots in support of the F-15 Fighter weapons School at Nellis AFB.
    [Show full text]