Mahinda Assures a New Sri Lanka
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Interim Report
INTERIM REPORT ON ELECTION-RELATED VIOLENCE: GENERAL ELECTION 2004 2ND APRIL 2004 Election Day Violations Figure 1 COMPARISON OF ELECTION DAY INCIDENTS: ELECTION DAY 2004 WITH A) POLLING DAY - PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION 1999 B) POLLING DAY - GENERAL ELECTION 2001 General A Election B 2004 General Election 368 incidents 2004 (20%) 368 incidents (27%) Presidential Election 1999 General 973 incidents (73%) Election 2001 1473 (80%) Total number of incidents in both elections 1341 Total number of incidents in both elections 1841 2004 General Election Campaign Source: Centre for Monitoring Election Violence (CMEV) Releases and Reports are signed by the three Co-Convenors, Ms. Sunila Abeysekera, Mr Sunanda Deshapriya and Dr Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu. CMEV Monitors sign a pledge affirming their commitment to independent, non partisan monitoring and are trained before deployment. In addition to local Monitors at all levels, CMEV also deploys International Observers to work with its local Monitors in the INTERIM REPORT field, two weeks to ten days before polling day and on polling day. International Observers are recruited from international civil society organizations and have worked in the human rights and nd ELECTION DAY 2 APRIL 2004 development fields as practitioners, activists and academics. The Centre for Monitoring Election Violence (CMEV) was On Election Day, CMEV deployed 4347 Monitors including 25 formed in 1997 by the Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA), the International Observers. CMEV monitored a total of 6,215 Free Media Movement (FMM) and the Coalition Against Political polling centres or 58.2% of the total of 10,670 polling centres. Violence as an independent non-partisan organization to monitor the incidence of election – related violence. -
Friday 18 September 2020 6-Minute Talk with Latest Edition Harin’S Father Vol: 09/234 Price : Rs 30.00 by Buddhika Samaraweera and W.K
The day before Easter attacks CID Officer had FRIDAY 18 september 2020 6-minute talk with LATEST EDITION Harin’s father VOL: 09/234 PRICE : Rs 30.00 BY BUDDHIKA SAMARAWEERA AND W.K. In Sports PRASAD MANJU President discusses A six-minute-long telephone conversation had development taken place between an officer attached to the Criminal Investigations Department (CID) and of country’s sports Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) National List MP President Gotabaya Rajapaksa met Harin Fernando's father, Nihal Fernando on 20 Minister of Sports and Youth affairs April 2019, the day before Easter Sunday attacks Namal Rajapaksa, former Sri Lanka last year,... skipper Kumar Sangakkara and others for a discussion on Wednesday (16), regarding the country’s sports. Story Continued on PAGE 2 A16 Notice Issued on MT Diamond’s Skipper Charges include failure to adopt safety measures SL to Withdraw BY HANSI NANAYAKKARA He further said, following an Colombo Additional order obtained from the Court Magistrate Priyantha Liyanage at the previous hearing, yesterday (17), issued notice statements had been recorded from UNHRC on the Captain of the ‘MT New from four persons, including Diamond’ oil tanker to appear the Captain of the ship and BY THAMEENAH RAZEEK before him on 28 September. observed that more He issued the notice on the statements had to be recorded While concurring with the position that Sri Lanka should Captain of the distressed oil from a few more crew pull out from the United Nations Human Rights Council tanker, following a request members. (UNHRC), Cabinet Spokesman Keheliya Rambukwella made to Court by Deputy The prosecution told the said, Foreign Minister Dinesh Gunawardena Solicitor General Dileepa Additional Magistrate that informing the UNHRC of the withdrawal from the Peiris, who sought to name from the statement recorded co-sponsorship of Resolution 30/1 was the initial the Captain as a suspect in from the Captain, he had step in the process. -
Sri Lanka Assessment
SRI LANKA COUNTRY ASSESSMENT October 2002 Country Information & Policy Unit IMMIGRATION & NATIONALITY DIRECTORATE HOME OFFICE, UNITED KINGDOM Sri Lanka October 2002 CONTENTS 1. Scope of Document 1.1 - 1.4 2. Geography 2.1 - 2.4 3. Economy 3.1 - 3.2 4. History 4.1 - 4.79 - Independence to 1994 4.1 - 4.10 - 1994 to the present 4.11 - 4.50 - The Peace Process January 2000 - October 4.51 - 4.79 2002 5. State Structures 5.1 - 5.34 The Constitution 5.1 - 5.2 - Citizenship and Nationality 5.3 - 5.4 Political System 5.5. - 5.7 Judiciary 5.8 - 5.10 Legal Rights/Detention 5.11 - 5.21 - Death penalty 5.22 - 5.23 Internal Security 5.24 - 5.25 Prisons and Prison Conditions 5.26 Military Service 5.27 - 5.28 Medical Services 5.29 - 5.33 Educational System 5.34 6. Human Rights 6.1 - 6.168 6.A Human Rights Issues 6.1 - 6.51 Overview 6.1 - 6.4 Freedom of Speech and the Media 6.5 - 6.8 - Treatment of journalists 6.9 - 6.11 Freedom of Religion - Introduction 6.12 - Buddhists 6.13 - Hindus 6.14 - Muslims 6.15 - 6.18 - Christians 6.19 - Baha'is 6.20 Freedom of Assembly & Association 6.21 - Political Activists 6.22 - 6.26 Employment Rights 6.27 - 6.32 People Trafficking 6.33 - 6.35 Freedom of Movement 6.36 - 6.43 - Immigrants and Emigrants Act 6.44 - 6.51 6.B Human Rights - Specific Groups 6.52 - 6.151 Ethnic Groups - Tamils and general Human Rights Issues 6.52 - 6.126 - Up-country Tamils 6.127 - 6.130 - Indigenous People 6.131 Women 6.132 - 6.139 Children 6.140 - 6.145 - Child Care Arrangements 6.146 - 6.150 Homosexuals 6.151 6.C Human Rights - Other Issues -
Die Parlamentswahlen Vom 5. Dezember 2001 Und Die
Marlies Salazar Die Parlaments- wahlen vom 5. Dezember 2001 und die Regierungsneu- bildung in Sri Lanka Am 5. Dezember 2001 fanden Überraschende Neuwahl in Sri Lanka vorgezogene des Parlaments in Sri Lanka Neuwahlen zum Parlament statt. Nach den gewalttätig- Obwohl das 11. Parlament von Sri Lanka erst am 10. sten Wahlen seit der Unab- Oktober 2000 gewählt wurde, also vor einem knap- hängigkeit dieses Landes pen Jahr, hat Präsidentin Kumaratunga am 11. Okto- hat Sri Lanka eine neue Re- gierung. Aufgrund des über- ber 2001 überraschend das Parlament aufgelöst und wältigenden Siegs der Oppo- Neuwahlen für den 5. Dezember 2001 anberaumt. Ihre sition sah Präsidentin Regierung hatte die Mehrheit verloren, und nachdem Chandrika Kumaratunga am 10. Oktober viele prominente Mitglieder ihrer sich genötigt, Oppositions- führer Ranil Wickreme- Partei von der Regierungsbank zur Oppositionsbank singhe zu bitten, Premier- überwechselten, wurde ihr klar, dass sie einem Miss- minister zu werden und eine trauensantrag diesmal nicht entgehen konnte. Um ihr neue Regierung zu bilden. Nach sieben Jahren Miss- Gesicht nicht zu verlieren, löste sie das Parlament wirtschaft durch die Peo- kurz nach Mitternacht am 11. Oktober 2001 auf und ple’s Alliance (PA) hat die setzte Neuwahlen für den 5. Dezember 2001 an. neue Regierung unter Die letzten Parlamentswahlen hatten wie gesagt Führung der United Natio- nal Party (UNP) ein schwe- erst ein Jahr zuvor stattgefunden. Damals hatte die res Erbe übernommen. People’s Alliance (PA), die 107 Sitze gewann (45,10 Schwerwiegende politische Prozent der Stimmen), den Sieg davongetragen. Zweit- und wirtschaftliche Pro- stärkste Partei wurde die United National Party (UNP) bleme müssen gelöst werden. -
Sri Lanka Attends Elephant-8 Ministerial Meeting in Delhi
2 Friday 27th May, 2011 The Island Home News Govt. determined to Deputy ... From page 1 eradicate ragging - SB Minister Basil Rajapaksa, Chief of entrants and they would be instructed how to BY SAMAN INDRAJITH Mission of IOM Richard Danziger and stand up against abuse. The students would be Ms Anoja Weerasinghe with some The Government is determined to elimi- versity entrants, the Minister said that ragging given training to bear the pressure and stand for rehabilitated youth in Colombo nate ragging from the universities, Higher had become a nuisance and it was high time that their rights instead of becoming cat’s paws of Education Minister S. B. those acts of torturing freshers was swept out political parties, the minister added. Dissanayake said in Parliament yester- from the university system once and for all. He admitted that there could be single inci- Minister Milinda Moragoda, he had day. The ragging phobia has taken a heavy toll dents of mishaps and troubles in the implementa- an opportunity to join with several “There would be no ragging in universi- among the students and many had opted out of tion of the leadership training programme. others to assist in the rehabilitation of ties next year. We will put an end to this horri- the university education due to a verbal, physical However, the opposition should not harbour any child soldiers. “In fact, we were the ble practice and if the need arises we will or psychological abuse of newcomers. Each year, fears of the outcome of this programme because first outsiders given access to child sol- shut down the universities to stop rag- dozens of students leave their course due to the government was determined to continue with diers before the army moved them to ging,” Dissanayake said. -
Table of Contents
Table of Contents Suicide attack targets faithful at Mosque Anti-conversion bill: minorities fear restrictions on religious freedom Sri Lankan Parliament to vote on anti-conversion laws Suicide attack targets faithful at Mosque AsiaNews (10.03.2009) / HRWF Int. (11.03.2009) - Website: http://www.hrwf.net - Email: [email protected] – Ten dead and over twenty wounded according to the Colombo government in the wake of a suicide attack on a mosque in the South of the country. At 10.30 this morning a man detonated himself close to Godapititya mosque, in Akurassa city, Matara district. Initial reports say the attacker hurled himself against a procession of Muslim faithful who were in the city to mark Milad Festival, the Islamic celebrations for Milad-un-Nabi, prophet Mohammad´s birthday. Among those wounded are government representatives and the minister for communications Mahinda Wijesekara. Head of the Petrol ministry, A. H. M. Fowzie, who was at the celebration declared: "There were six ministers and the terrorists used this occasion to target them". The Ministry for Defence has accused the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (Ltte) but so far they have not claimed the attack. 1.4 million Muslims live in Sri Lanka representing 7.5 % of the islands´19 million inhabitants. Islam is the nations third largest religion after Buddhism (over 13 million faithful, 69% of the population) and Hinduism (circa 9 million). Anti-conversion bill: minorities fear restrictions on religious freedom By Melani Manel Perera AsiaNews (30.01.2009) / HRWF Int. (04.02.2009) - Website: http://www.hrwf.net - Email: [email protected] – A draft anti-conversion bill has been before Sri Lanka‘s parliament since 6 January and could become law before the end of next month. -
Quick Reference Guide to Relevant Industrial Standards of Sri Lanka
Quick Reference Guide to Relevant Industrial Standards of Sri Lanka Published under the National Envirnmental Act No. 47 of 1980 (as amended) Printed by Karunaratne & Sons (Pvt) Ltd. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Environmental Norms of The Board of 5 Investment (BOI) Act No. 4 of 1978 (Amended) National Environmental (Protection and Gazette No. 1534/18 24 Quality) Regulations The Activities for which an Environmental Gazette No. 1533/16 44 Protection License is required Regulation for Prohibition of manufacture of Gazette No. 1466/5 51 Polythene or Polythene Product of 20 microns or below in thickness for in country use and sale or use. National Environmental (Ambient Air Quality) Gazette No. 850/4 53 Regulations Amendment to National Environmental Gazette No. 1562/22 59 (Ambient Air Quality) Regulations Gazette No.850/4 National Environmental (Stationary Sources Interim Standards 62 Emission Control) Regulations National Environmental (Noise Control) Gazette No. 924/12 79 Regulations Gazette No. 973/7 86 National Environmental (Municipal Solid Gazette No. 1627/19 87 Waste) Regulations The Marine Pollution Prevention Act Gazette No. 1709/15 90 Marine Environmental Protection (Issuance Gazette No. 1816/37 108 of Permits for Dumping at Sea) Regulations DECLARATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AREAS- NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL ACT Muthurajawela Environmental Protection Gazette No. 1466/26 117 Area 3 Quick Reference Guide to Relevant Industrial Standards of Sri Lanka Compiled by Naadia Buhary Project Officer, Environmental Foundation Ltd. Compiled by the Environmental Foundation Limited. Sponsored by The Asia Foundation. Extracted from the original gazettes published by the Ministry of Mahaweli Development & Environment 2015- For Reference Only 1 Published by, Environmental Foundation Ltd. -
The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist of Republic of Sri Lanka EXTRAORDINARY No
Crisis Response SME Development Facility Public Disclosure Authorized (SMEDeF) Public Disclosure Authorized Environmental Risk Management Framework (ERMF) Volume 2 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Ministry of Finance and Planning June 2010 Acronyms and Abrevations National Environmental Policies and Regulations and World Bank Environmental Safeguards Policies Act No. 47 of 1980. CENTRAL ENVIRONMENTAL AUTHORITY AN ACT TO ESTABLISH A CENTRAL ENVIRONMENTAL AUTHORITY TO MAKE Act No. 47 of PROVISION WITH RESPECT TO THE POWERS, FUNCTIONS AND DUTIES OF 1980. THAT AUTHORITY ; AND TO MAKE PROVISION FOR THE PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT AND FOR MATTERS CONNECTED THEREWITH OR INCIDENTAL THERETO. 1. This Act may be cited as the National Environmental Act, and shall come Short title and into operation on such date as the Minister may appoint by Order date of operation. published in the Gazette. PART I ESTABLISHMENT OF THE CENTRAL ENVIRONMENTAL AUTHORITY AND AN ENVIRONMENTAL COUNCIL 2. (1) For the purposes of this Act there shall be established an Establishment of Authority called the Central Environmental Authority. the Authority. (2) The Central Environmental Authority established under subsection (1) (hereinafter referred to as “the Authority”) shall consist of the persons who are for the time being members of the Authority under subsection (1) of section 3. (3) The Authority shall, by the name assigned to it by subsection (1), be a body corporate and shall have perpetual succession and a common seal and may sue or be sued in such name. 3. (1) The Authority shall consist of three members appointed by the Members of the President in consultation with the Minister- Authority. -
Commonwealth Parliamentary Association
COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENTARY ASSOCIATION REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE UNITED KINGDOM BRANCH 2008/09 COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENTARY ASSOCIATION REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE UNITED KINGDOM BRANCH 2008/09 COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENTARY ASSOCIATION UNITED KINGDOM BRANCH Presidents RT HON. BARONESS HAYMAN (Lord Speaker) RT HON. MICHAEL MARTIN MP (Speaker of the House of Commons) Vice-Presidents RT HON. BARONESS BOOTHROYD OF SANDWELL RT HON. GORDON BROWN MP (Prime Minister) RT HON. LORD CARRINGTON KG GCMG CH MC DL RT HON. LORD FALCONER OF THOROTON QC RT HON. LORD HOWE OF ABERAVON CH QC RT HON. LORD HURD OF WESTWELL CH CBE RT HON. DAVID CAMERON MP RT HON. LORD IRVINE OF LAIRG QC RT HON. LORD MACKAY OF CLASHFERN KT RT HON. LORD OWEN CH RT HON. JACK STRAW MP RT HON. BARONESS THATCHER LG OM FRS Chairman of the UK Branch RT HON. GORDON BROWN MP (Prime Minister) Executive Committee Chair Mr JOHN AUSTIN MP Joint Vice-Chairs RT HON. LORD ANDERSON OF SWANSEA DL (until 21 July 2008) MR DAVID CLELLAND MP (until 21 July 2008) SIR NICHOLAS WINTERTON DL MP (until 21 July 2008) RT HON. JOHN MCFALL MP (from 21 July 2008) MS ANN MCINTOSH MP (from 21 July 2008) BARONESS NORTHOVER (from 21 July 2008) Honorary Treasurer RT HON. SIR JOHN STANLEY MP Members MR JOHN AUSTIN MP (Chair) RT HON. SIR JOHN STANLEY MP (Hon. Treasurer) RT HON. LORD ANDERSON OF SWANSEA DL RT HON. KEVIN BARRON MP MR HUGH BAYLEY MP DR ROBERTA BLACKMAN-WOODS MP RT HON. GORDON BROWN MP (ex-officio) MR PETER BOTTOMLEY MP RT HON. -
Chairman‟S Report by H.E. Mr. Tsuneo Nishida Permanent
Chairman‟s Report by H.E. Mr. Tsuneo Nishida Permanent Representative of Japan to the United Nations “Observation of the Progress of National Reconciliation and Reconstruction in Sri Lanka” 20 February 2013 1 Acronyms Association of War-Affected Women -- AWAW Attorney General – AG Civilian Investigation Unit – CID Foreign Direct Investment -- FDI Government of Japan – GoJ Government of Sri Lanka – GSL Global Tamil Forum – GTF Internally Displaced Persons – IDPs International Committee of the Red Cross – ICRC International Humanitarian Law – IHL International Human Rights Law – IHRL International Non-Governmental organizations – INGOs Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Committee – LLRC Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam – LTTE Member of Parliament – MP Millennium Development Goals – MDGs Ministry of Defence – MoD National Action Plan – NAP National Human Rights Action Plan – NHRAP National Peace Council – NPC Non-Governmental Organizations – NGOs Panel of Experts – PoE Parliamentary Select Committee – PSC Peace-keeping Operation – PKO Prevention of Terrorism Act – PTA Sri Lanka Army – SLA Sri Lanka Freedom party – SLFP Tamil National Alliance – TNA Transnational Government of Tamil Eelam – TGTE Truth and Reconciliation Commission – TRC United National Party – UNP United Nations – UN United Nations Human Rights Council – UNHRC Universal Periodic Review – UPR 2 Table of Contents Background 4 Reconstruction 4 Reconciliation 8 Accountability 11 The Rule of Law 14 Human Rights 18 Military Issues 19 Conclusion 21 Attachment A Delegation Members Attachment B List of Interlocutors Attachment C Additional personal note on Observations and Suggestions by a delegation member 3 Background Diplomats from Bangladesh, Brazil, Italy, Japan, Nigeria, Romania, and South Africa, as well as faculty from Columbia University (Attachment A), participated in an observation mission to Sri Lanka (6-8 December 2012). -
Reforming the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act
Reforming the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act POLITICS March 2018 Reforming the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act This brief was prepared by Shamara Wettimuny and Hana Rajap of the Politics Research team at Verité Research. The brief was originally developed for the Women Parliamentarians' Caucus, on the request of Search for Common Ground. Verité Research aims to be a leader in the provision of information and analysis for negotiations and policy making in Asia, while also promoting dialogue and education for social development in the region. The firm contributes actively to research and dialogue in the areas of economics, sociology, politics, law, and media, and provides services in data collection, information verification, strategy development, and decision analysis. Email comments to: [email protected] Copyright © 2018 Verité Research Pvt Ltd. All rights reserved. Intended for recipient only and not for further distribution without the consent of Verité Research Pvt Ltd. Page 2 | 14 1. Background One of Maithripala Sirisena’s key promises leading to the January 2015 Presidential Election included improving the lives, and increasing the rights, of women across the nation. His pledges to women included increased representation of women in local authorities; maternity benefits; and legal status for female labour in the domestic and informal sectors. Although Sirisena’s campaign did not specifically refer to the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act, No. 13 of 1951 (MMDA), civil society organisations and women’s rights activists have campaigned to include reform of this legislation within the ‘yahapaalanaya’ government’s legislative reform agenda. Attempts to reform the MMDA are not recent. Efforts to amend the Act date back to the 1950s.i In 2009, a reform committee was appointed by then Minister of Justice Milinda Moragoda to address the shortcomings of the Act. -
UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Intra-Ethnic Electoral Violence in War-Torn, Divided Societies: The Case of Sri Lanka Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/81f4c1v7 Author Shah, Seema Kiran Publication Date 2012 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Intra-Ethnic Electoral Violence in War-Torn, Divided Societies: The Case of Sri Lanka A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science by Seema Kiran Shah 2012 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Intra-Ethnic Electoral Violence in War-Torn, Divided Societies: The Case of Sri Lanka by Seema Kiran Shah Doctor of Philosophy in Political Science University of California, Los Angeles, 2012 Professor Edmond Keller, Chair What form does electoral violence take in war-torn divided societies, and what explains the variation in this type of violence? Using statistical and historical analyses, this study examines patterns of election-related violence in the war-torn, ethnically divided context of Sri Lanka. This study shows that electoral violence in Sri Lanka is more often the result of inter- party and intra-ethnic competition than it is the result of inter-ethnic rivalries. Since most Sri Lankan districts are ethnically homogeneous and because the Sinhalese constitute the vast majority of the population, most electoral competition occurs between rival Sinhalese parties. Specifically, this dissertation demonstrates the significance of inter-party competition within one ethnic group by showing that there was generally more violence in areas where the vote differences between the top two contenders were smallest, even when both were from the same ethnic group.