89 Is History Enough? Past, Present and Future Use Of

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

89 Is History Enough? Past, Present and Future Use Of 89 (w\th five tahles, two text-figun:s and one v1ate) The results of an archaeological reconnaissance of Tasman Peninsula are summarised, eight radiocarbon dates are reported and a prdimin�Jy outline of Aboriginal land use patterns is presented. Key \Vords: Tasman Penlnsula, Tasmania, Aboriginal occupation, archaeological survey. From SMITH, S.l. (Ed.), 1989: IS HISTORY ENOUGH? PA ST, PRESENT AND FUTURE USE OF HIE RESOURCES OF TA SMAN PENINSULA.Royal Society of Tasmania, Hobart: 89·-96. INTRODucnON Link is known of Aboriginal Oil the east coast from the historic accounts of recent The title of the symposium, "Past, present and future past. Several summaries are available which present use of the resources of the Tasman Peninsula", is the krlown infonTlation (Jones 1974, Brown 1986), particularly relevant to prehistoric Aboriginal These indicate that Tasman Peninsula was in the archaeology which relies on extant evidence to re�on- territory of the Oyster Bay Trihe, with the local struct past partems of use of the region, residence of one band situated at Eaglehawk Neck, It Our knowledge of the nature occupation is likely that this band, of fifty is almost entirely dependent upon the information exploited Tasman Penjnsula, the that can be retrieved from former campsites and the historical evidence we must rely on rubbish discarded there. Only those sites that have to attempt to discover the nature survived into the present can contribute to the data- base, This paper outlines a interpretation Tasman Peninsula is a very good area in which of Aboriginal land use on the results of a survey to of Aboriginal land use, as it has of parts of Tasman Peninsula and quite of landscapes within a relatively published radiocarbon elates for four coastal small area. There is a of "ecological niches", makc several asumptions in each wilh different for human occupation detenllining patterns of land use. Firstly, and exploitation. The configurationmeans that coastal we assume that sites are not randomly placed across types from the very exposed and the landscape but; rather, each sitc represents a choice through to Inland there a made by a group of Aboriginal who knew variety of terrain, There is their country welL Secondly, it is that thcse good for locating sites as many choices were made, in part at least, in to satisfy parts the eastern half are comprised of sandstone some basic human needs; shelter, freshwater, food, which, when eroded, fonns caves. these firewood, stone and other raw materials for tool· caves or rockshclters were camp sites of "'"'' '10",m, Thirdly, it is assumed that these needs are people alld the evidence of by the environment, and therefore by observed on the surface, understan,jiJlg that environment it is possible 10 recon- suli'ace of site locations werc made. The vj';ibilily accumulation of such understanding shouid lead to record at any one time, hypotheses about overall land lise of Tasman Peninsula. 90 D. Gaughwin FORESTIER NORFOLK PENINSUL A BAY Point We dge Is. D Hills. Coastal Plains. r::sJ� Survey Transect Coastal Margins: 111 1 111/11 AI High energy. mostly hard. A2{1J Me dium energy . hard shore. A2(2) . soft shore. o 10 km A3(1) Low energy. hard shore I I A3(2) . soft shore FIG. 1 - Tasman Peninsula showing transects and land units. Aboriginal land usc' 91 METHODS RESTjLTS AND DISCUSSION In February 1984 a field survey of parts of the peninsul.a wa, undertaken (Gaughwin 1985). The survey was conducted within three transects 'ivhich The greatest number of sites (78r}[) were located on a variety of landforms. the various coastal type� (table 2), Shell rniddens a numher of different eoa" were the Hlo'st ��te type although, plainsj swanlps and sandstone ridge interestingly, large number of shell and lithic SC;ttters country. CowrBge within the lransects was variable, '';'/en::, also (lable 3)0 The sites Vlere evenly primarily due to variations in ground visibility. distributed between lnediurn- and low·-energy shores Figure I indicates the transecls, with the but there was a preference for either hard shores figure 2 showing those areas considered Of those Gf mixed type where both rockplatform surveyed. and soft, sand Of mud, shores were availahle within Sites were recorded within three major a few hundred metres of the sire. This prctE�re]flCe analytical units: the Coastal (Unil A), the was further reflecwd in the shell content the sites, Coastal Plains (Unit B), and the (Unit C). These where rockplatform species including oysters, mussels were divided into a number of sub-units, such as, and walTener, predominated on both medium, and "high energy, hard shore coastal margin". These units "",,,,'np,-nv coasts. That more sites were associated are regarded as broadly homogeneous in terms of the shores is explained hy the greater resources available within them and hence their of marine resources on these flat and potential for human use. They are illustrated on tlgure weathered platfonns than on dolerite J and the resources likely to be present are listed in Artifacts manufactured from table 1. The survey located and recorded 72 sites were commonly found in sites on (fig. 2). Analysis of these siles has heen coasts where some sites had large detail 1985) and will only quantities of stone. with thousands of pieces here. recorded on the surface in several areas. �o stone The Land IJnits Land unit Likely resources UNIT A: COASTAL MARGINS A] High energy - hard shore Rock platfonn shellfish, ClUsmceans, fish, seabirds, (?)seals, seaweed A2 Medium energy - hard shore: Rock shellfish, crustaceans, fish, sandstone seaweed, edible plants, cherty hornfels, dolerite fresh water A2 Medium energy - sof] shore: Shellfish, fish, edible plants, fresh water sand A3 Low energy - hard shore: Shellfish; cnlstaceans, fish, seaweed, edible sandstone plants, fresh walel dolerite A3 Low energy - soft shore: Shellfish, edibk plants, fresh waler sarld sand and Inud UN!T H: COASTAL PLAINS Bl Well drained soils edible plants H2 Wetlands. swamps. lagoons eels, edible piants, fresh water UNIT C: HILLS C I Steep ann rocky Mammals, birds, reptiles, edible plants. chelty C2 Undulating hornfels 92 O. Gaughwin C14� . H09 � �. \ N Sloping Is . �.::-..-::.:':� ". Lagoon .: Beach NORFOL K BAY North West Poin t Head Outer North Head [)3 Area surveye d Sites .!eco((j�g · .. Middens • Rock sheffer Hand stencils. • LithiC scoffer. H,ghcroft 0 Other 5km I FIG. 2 - Site locations and areas surveyed on Ta sman Peninsula. itborig;nal land use 93 TABLE 2. Distribution of Aboriginal Sites with Respect to Lalla Units No. of sites Sub-units No. of sites UNIT A: COASTAL MARGlNS UNIT H: COASTAL PLAINS A I High �nergy -- hard shore 0 B 1 We ll drained soils 8 A2 Medium energy - hard 'hore: B2 etc. sandstone 6 8 (11%) dolerite 5 A2 Medium energy -- soft shore: sand 6 A2 Medium energy -- mixed shore: sandstone/sand 11 UNIT C: HILLS dolerite/sand } A3 Low energy --- hard shore: C 1 Valley floor 1 sandstone 4 C2 Slopes, sides I dolerite 3 C3 Ridge, hilltops o A3 Low energy soft shore: To tal hills 2 (3%) sand 0 sand and mud 3 A3 Low energy ---- mixed shore: sandstone/sand 0 OTHER sandstone/sand and mud 10 dolerite/sand 1 Mixed inland (uHits B and C) 6 (8%) dolerite/sand and mud 4 Total coast 56 (78%) artifacts were recorded in the oyster sites at low energy both flaked material with retouch and many cores. coasts. Small quantities of shell were found in these sites. Five islands, Dart, Hog, King George, Sloping Given the low levels of ground and hence and Wedge. were surveyed_ Six sites were recorded the low number of sites recovered in unit, It IS on Sloping Island, all of which were lithic scatters not to suggest specific uses of the coastal associated with varying amounts of sheiL The only plains at this stage. other cultural material observed on the islands, was two isolated artifacts found on Wedge Isiand. with the exception of Island, lise TABLE 3 islands was minor. I argued elsewhere that this may be due to the limiied range Relative Abundance of Different Types of of resources compared to the mainland. Sloping Island h",�,,,,i,,,,>1 Sites is the exception as not only are large numbers of muUonbirds but some good sources of cherty Site types No. (If % hornfels are on the beaches of the northwest sites coast. The availability of both of these resources -�-------�-----�------ seems to have made the 1.5 IT! voyage to this island Y Large shell midden 5 7 more attractive_ Linear midden 11 15 Partly deflated midden 1\ 11 Detlnted midden 19 26 Coastal Plains Shell and lithic scatter 10 14 Rockshelter with cultural The eight sites on the coastal plains were on well material 7 drained soils adjacent to wetlands. Ail of these sites 5 Lithic scatter 13 contained cherty homfels stone artifacts including 9 rockshelr£!r The re8uhs of this coastr;, while """",Ul' ''' shellfish, had amollllt� of chipped stolle indicating wider range of activities was undertaken at "iws, The oyster middens on low-energy coasts, on the to hffv'estone m1jfacis limited activity sites sicnilar f)D east coast. Utilir,ation of the coast relative inla.nd areas oj the useful the presence therefore, interesting til in sites inland as wt�Has on the A pwvided tbe best evidence. Here with loy./ densities of shell wef(� recorded within I llO iT'i of the sheH rniddens Roaring Further mland, ruckshehers ar ROO ill and up hDve Cthetls visible on the surface inciicatjng that: \vnen favourable inland cmnpite� available, hroad ran.ging set of foods, indwJing fi"iarine. \}/ere transported over long dl>;tance�.
Recommended publications
  • Tasman Peninsula
    7 A OJ? TASMAN PENINSULA M.R. Banks, E.A. Calholln, RJ. Ford and E. Williams University of Tasmania (MRB and the laie R.J. Ford). b!ewcastle fo rmerly University of Tasmama (EAC) and (ie,a/Ogle,Cl; Survey of Tasmania (E'W) (wjth two text-figures lUld one plate) On Tasman Peninsula, southeastern Tasmania, almost hOrizontal Permian marine and Triassic non-marine lOcks were inllUded by Jurassic dolerite, faulted and overiain by basalt Marine processes operating on the Jurassic and older rocks have prcl(iU!ced with many erosional features widely noted for their grandeur a self-renewing economic asset. Key Words: Tasman Peninsula, Tasmania, Permian, dolerite, erosional coastline, submarine topography. From SMITH, S.J. (Ed.), 1989: IS lllSTORY ENOUGH ? PA ST, PRESENT AND FUTURE USE OF THE RESOURCES OF TA SMAN PENINSULA Royal Society of Tasmania, Hobart: 7-23. INTRODUCTION Coal was discovered ncar Plunkett Point by surveyors Woodward and Hughes in 1833 (GO 33/ Tasman Peninsula is known for its spectacular coastal 16/264·5; TSA) and the seam visited by Captain scenery - cliffs and the great dolerite columns O'Hara Booth on May 23, 1833 (Heard 1981, p.158). which form cliffs in places, These columns were Dr John Lhotsky reported to Sir John Franklin on the first geological features noted on the peninsula. this coal and the coal mining methods in 1837 (CSO Matthew Flinders, who saw the columns in 1798, 5/72/1584; TSA). His thorough report was supported reported (1801, pp.2--3) that the columns at Cape by a coloured map (CSO 5/11/147; TSA) showing Pillar, Tasman Island and Cape "Basaltcs" (Raoul) some outcrops of different rock This map, were "not strictlybasaltes", that they were although not the Australian not the same in form as those Causeway Dictionary of (Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 42 No 2 March 2016
    Volume 42 No 2 March 2016 PO Box 605 Sandy Bay TAS 7006 cyct.org.au Committee Members Commodore Andrew Boon M 0400 651 532 Juliet Vice Commodore Lew Garnham M 0417 589 008 Minerva Rear Commodore Catrina Boon H 6243 9268 Dalliance Treasurer Alex Papij H 6223 4639 Rusalka Secretary Mike Ponsonby H 6247 1409 Rubicon Editor Albatross Fiona Preston M 0435 542 247 Samos Committee Richard Philpot H 6267 4551 Heather Anne Leigh Miller H 6229 9078 Fleur de Lys Alan Butler M 0457 000 434 Membership Officer Julie Macdonald H 6247 9569 Westerly Warden & Albatross mailing Chris Creese H 6225 2806 Neptune Quartermaster Elizabeth Helm H 6229 3932 Intrepid Webmaster Dave Davey H 6267 4852 Windclimber Life Members Erika Shankley Dave Davey Chris Creese Send all material for publication in ‘Albatross’ to the Editor - [email protected]. Cover page: Dogs who sail. Photographer: Lizzie Garnham Albatross March 2016 Contents CYCT CALENDAR .................................................................................................. 2 Editorial ....................................................................................................................... 3 Commodore’s Report ............................................................................................. 4 Vice Commodore’s Report .................................................................................... 5 Rear Commodore’s Report ................................................................................... 6 Women on Boats .....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Beacon to Beacon Guide—Capricorn Coast
    Maritime Safety Queensland Rosslyn Bay Boat Harbour Beacon to Beacon Guide Capricorn Coast Published by For commercial use terms and conditions Maritime Safety Queensland Please visit the Maritime Safety Queensland website at www.msq.qld.gov.au © Copyright The State of Queensland (Department of Transport and Main Roads) 2014 ‘How to’ use this guide Use this Beacon to Beacon Guide with To view a copy of this licence, visit the ‘How to’ and legend booklet available from http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au www.msq.qld.gov.au Capricorn Coast Key Sheet Mag P P P P P P P P P P P P P P Corio Bay P P P P ¶AP P North Keppel Island SOUTH Yeppoon Rosslyn Bay !A !1 Boat PACIFIC Harbour Great Keppel Island OCEAN Emu Park Fitzroy Keppel !2 Sands !B ROCKHAMPTON !3 River Keppel Bay !C Port Alma Curtis Island !D T h e N a r r o w s Marine rescue services !1 CG Yeppoon !2 CG Keppel Sands !3 CG Rockhampton !4 VMR Gladstone !4 GLADSTONE Enlargements ! A Rosslyn Bay Boat Harbour See Gladstone ! B Rockhampton series ! C Port Alma ! D The Narrows CG Yeppoon (0600-1800 Fri--Mon) (88-86, 16-21-22, 4125-6215-8291-2182-2524) ph 4933 6600 CG Keppel Sands (0600-1800 Tues-Thurs) (88-86, 16-21-22, 4125-6215-8291-2182-2524) ph 4934 4906 CC-1 See charts AUS 820, 426, 367 Mag nautical miles (nM) Sloping Island P P 0 1 2 P P P P P ! P Barlows Hill P P Yeppoon Inlet P P ! 0 1 2 3 4 P KEPPEL P Meikleville Hill P P kilometres P P FG ISLES AP P FG ¶ YEPPOON Fi g T n Inlet ree o po Ck k ep e Y e r C See Inset 1 s s Cooee Bay o R Inset 1 Fl(2) 6s TARANGANBA Claytons
    [Show full text]
  • The Effects of Fire on Burrow-Nesting Seabirds Particularly Short-Tailed Shearwaters
    Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, Volume 133(1), 1999 15 THE EFFECTS OF FIRE ON BURROW-NESTING SEABIRDS PARTICULARLY SHORT-TAILED SHEARWATERS (PUFF/NUS TENUIROSTR/5) AND THEIR HABITAT IN TASMANIA by Nigel Brothers and Stephen Harris (with three text-figures, four plates and an appendix) BROTHERS, N. & HARRJS, S., 1999 (31 :x): The effects of fire on burrow-nesting seabirds particularly short-tailed shearwaters (Puffinus tenuirostris) and their habitat in Tasmania. Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasm. 133(1 ): 15-22. https://doi.org/10.26749/rstpp.133.1.15 ISSN 0080-4703. Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment, GPO Box 44A, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia 7001. The synchronised breeding habit of many seabird species makes them particularly vulnerable to fires in the nesting area. Post-fire recolonisation and soil formation were studied on Albatross Island, and observations from island rookeries of shearwaters, fairy prions and fairy penguins in eastern Bass Strait and elsewhere were used with a view to understanding the long-term impact of fires on seabird colonies in Tasmania. Key Words: island vegetation, flora, Tasmania, fire, coast, rookeries, seabirds, soil depth, Puffinus tenuirostris, Bass Strait, habitat monitoring. INTRODUCTION and it is in such circumstances chat burrow-nesting seabirds are found in greatest abundance. Short-tailed shearwaters, Large populations of seabirds breed on islands around Puffinustenuirostris, are most abundant in chis habitat, Tasmania and it is on these islands chat wildfires frequencly with small numbers of liccle penguin, Eudyptes minor, occur, moscly through vandalism, sometimes by accident. scattered throughout. Figure 2 indicates the location of colony Deliberate burning by land managers also occurs.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecology and Taxonomy of Mysids (Mysidacea : Crustacea)
    ECOLOGY AND TAXONOMY OF MYSIDS (MYSIDACEA : CRUSTACEA) by Gwen Elizabeth Fenton, B.Sc.(Hons) submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy UNIVERSITY OF TASMANIA HOBART August 1985 Except as stated herein this thesis contains no material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in any university, and that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, this thesis contains no copy or paraphrase of material previously published or written by another person, except when due reference is made in the text of the thesis. /r1-4/071/ Gwen Fenton TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ABSTRACT ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iii CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION 1 PART A: TAXONOMY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY OF THE AUSTRALIAN MYSIDS 3 CHAPTER 2 TAXONOMY OF THE AUSTRALIAN MYSIDS 4 2.1 INTRODUCTION 4 2.1.1 BACKGROUND 4 2.1.2 HISTORICAL RECORD OF MYSID TAXONOMY IN AUSTRALIA 8 2.2 LIST OF THE AUSTRALIAN MYSID SPECIES 11 2.3 SYSTEMATICS 15 2.3.1 SUB-ORDER LOPHOGASTRIDA 15 2.3.1.1 Family LOPHOGASTRIDAE 16 i) Genus Gnathophausia 16 G.ingens 17 2.3.2 SUB-ORDER MYSIDA 17 KEY TO THE GENERA KNOWN FROM AUSTRALIA IN THE SUB-ORDER MYSIDA 19 2.3.2.1 Family PETALOPHTHALMIDAE 31 i) Genus Petalophthalmus 31 P.australis 32 2.3.2.2 Family MYSIDAE 32 2.3.2.2.1 Sub-Family BOREOMYSINAE 33 i) Genus Boreomysis 33 B.sibogae 33 2.3.2.2.2 Sub-Family SIRIELLINAE 34 i) Genus Hemisiriella 34 Key to the Australian Species of 34 Hemisiriella FILarl_La.
    [Show full text]
  • Sloping Island Natural and Cultural Values Survey 2015
    Sloping Island Sloping Sloping Island natural and cultural values survey 2015 natural and cultural values survey and cultural 2015 natural A partnership program between the Hamish Saunders Memorial Trust, New Zealand and the Natural and Cultural Heritage Division, DPIPWE, Tasmania Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment Sloping Island natural and cultural values survey 2015 A partnership program between the Hamish Saunders Memorial Trust, New Zealand and the Natural and Cultural Heritage Division, DPIPWE, Tasmania. © Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment ISSN: 1441-0680 (print) ISSN: 1838-7403 (electronic) Cite as: Natural and Cultural Heritage Division (2016). Sloping Island natural and cultural values survey 2015. Hamish Saunders Memorial Trust, New Zealand and Natural and Cultural Heritage Division, DPIPWE, Hobart. Nature Conservation Report Series 16/1. Design and Layout: Land Tasmania Design Unit. Main cover photo: Permian mudstone shore platform north west coast of Sloping Island. Inside front cover photo: Looking west from Sloping Island across Frederick Henry Bay. Inside back cover photo: Navigation light on north western tip of Sloping Island. Unless otherwise credited, the copyright of all images remains with the Department of Primary Industries, Parks Water and Environment. Sloping Island natural and cultural values survey 2015 A partnership program between the Hamish Saunders Memorial Trust, New Zealand and the Natural and Cultural Heritage Division, DPIPWE, Tasmania 1 Contents Forward . 4 Hamish Saunders . 6 Acknowledgements . 7 Summary of key results . 7 Introduction . 10 Travel award recipient reports . 15 Natalie de Burgh . 15 Ella Imber Ireland . 19 Acronyms . 23 Aerial survey of Sloping Island . 24 Sloping Island: geology and geomorphology .
    [Show full text]
  • Legge, S.; Murphy, BP
    Charles Darwin University Enumerating a continental-scale threat How many feral cats are in Australia? Legge, S.; Murphy, B. P.; McGregor, Hugh; Woinarski, John; Augusteyn, J.; Ballard, Guy; Baseler, M.; Buckmaster, T.; Dickman, Chris R.; Doherty, Tom; Edwards, Glenn P; Eyre, T.; Fancourt, B. A.; Ferguson, D.; Forsyth, D. M.; Geary, W. L.; Gentle, M.; Gillespie, G; Greenwood, L.; Hohnen, Rosemary; Hume, S.; Johnson, Christopher N.; Maxwell, M.; McDonald, P. J.; Morris, K; Moseby, Katherine; Newsome, Thomas; Nimmo, Dale; Paltridge, R.; Ramsey, David; Read, John; Rendall, A.; Rich, M.; Ritchie, Euan; Rowland, J.; Short, J; Stokeld, D.; Sutherland, D. R.; Wayne, A. F.; Woodford, L.; Zewe, F. Published in: Biological Conservation DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2016.11.032 Published: 01/02/2017 Document Version Peer reviewed version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Legge, S., Murphy, B. P., McGregor, H., Woinarski, J., Augusteyn, J., Ballard, G., Baseler, M., Buckmaster, T., Dickman, C. R., Doherty, T., Edwards, G. P., Eyre, T., Fancourt, B. A., Ferguson, D., Forsyth, D. M., Geary, W. L., Gentle, M., Gillespie, G., Greenwood, L., ... Zewe, F. (2017). Enumerating a continental-scale threat: How many feral cats are in Australia? Biological Conservation, 206, 293-303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2016.11.032 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation Assessment of Beach Nesting and Migratory Shorebirds in Tasmania
    Conservation assessment of beach nesting and migratory shorebirds in Tasmania Dr Sally Bryant Nature Conservation Branch, DPIWE Natural Heritage Trust Project No NWP 11990 Tasmania Group Conservation assessment of beach nesting and migratory shorebirds in Tasmania Dr Sally Bryant Nature Conservation Branch Department Primary Industries Water and Environment 2002 Natural Heritage Trust Project No NWP 11990 CONSERVATION ASSESSMENT OF BEACH NESTING AND MIGRATORY SHOREBIRDS IN TASMANIA SUMMARY OF FINDINGS Summary of Information Compiled during the 1998 –1999 Shorebird Survey. Information collected Results Survey Effort Number of surveys undertaken 863 surveys Total number of sites surveyed 313 sites Number of islands surveyed 43 islands Number of surveys on islands 92 surveys Number of volunteers 75 volunteers Total number of participants 84 participants Total number of hours spent surveying 970 hours of survey Total length of all sites surveyed 1,092 kilometres surveyed Shorebird Species No of shorebird species observed 32 species No of shorebird species recorded breeding 13 species breeding Number of breeding observations made 294 breeding observations Number of surveys with a breeding observation 169 surveys Total number of sites where species were breeding 92 sites Highest number of species breeding per site 5 species breeding Total number of species records made 3,650 records Total number of bird sightings 116,118 sightings Site Disturbance Information Number of surveys with disturbance information recorded 407 surveys Number of individual
    [Show full text]
  • The Australian Wooden Boat Festival
    Volume 37 No 11 December 2011 Ian Madden presenting Janet Fenton with a very special memento of her father, Deny King. See the full story inside! Photo: Bill Wright THE CRUISING YACHT CLUB OF TASMANIA INC. PO Box 605 Sandy Bay Tas 7006 Phone – 0417 560 519 www.cyct.org.au Commodore Chris Palmer H 6267 4994 Wayfarer II Vice Commodore Lew Garnham H 0417 589 008 Minerva Rear Commodore Margaret Jones H 6272 5660 Lalaguli Treasurer Wayne McNiece H 62252392 Riverdance Secretary Alan Butler H 0457000434 Editor ‘Albatross’ Kim Brewer H 0428 937358 Vailima Committee Hans Van Tuil H 62291875 Alida Alan Gifford H 6229 7389 Eight Bells Membership Officer Margie Benjamin H 6267 4994 Wayfarer II Warden & Quartermaster Chris Creese H 6223 1550 Neptune Albatross mailing Chris Creese H 6223 1550 Neptune Webmaster Dave Davey H 6267 4852 Windclimber Life Members Erika Shankley Doris Newham Chris Creese Send all material for publication in ‘Albatross’ to the Editor - [email protected] or to P O Box 31 Kettering Tas 7155 1 Albatross December 2011 Contents CYCT Calendar ........................................................................................................................ 3 Editorial ....................................................................................................................................... 4 Commodore’s Report ............................................................................................................. 5 Vice Commodore’s Report ...................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • This Keyword List Contains Pacific Ocean Great Barrier Reef Place Names of Coral Reefs, Islands, Bays and Other Geographic Features in a Hierarchical Structure
    CoRIS Place Keyword Thesaurus by Country/Territory - 1/30/2013 Pacific Ocean Great Barrier Reef This keyword list contains Pacific Ocean Great Barrier Reef place names of coral reefs, islands, bays and other geographic features in a hierarchical structure. For example, the first name on the list - Anchorsmith Island Reef - is part of Queensland in Australia. The leading label - COUNTRY/TERRITORY - indicates that place names are preceded by their country or territory. The list is sorted alphabetically. The same names are available from “Place Keywords by Ocean - Pacific Ocean / Great Barrier Reef” but in a hierarchy of ocean, seas and region name. Each place name is followed by a unique identifier enclosed in parentheses. The identifier is made up of the latitude and longitude in whole degrees of the place location, followed by a four digit number. The number is used to uniquely identify multiple places that are located at the same latitude and longitude. For example, the first place name “Anchorsmith Island Reef” has a unique identifier of “20S149E0076”. From that we see that Anchorsmith Island Reef is located at 20 degrees south (S) and 149 degrees east (E). It is place number 0076 at that latitude and longitude. This is a reformatted version of a list that was obtained from ReefBase. COUNTRY/TERRITORY > Australia > Queensland COUNTRY/TERRITORY > Australia > Queensland > Anchorsmith Island Reef ( Reef 20241 ) (20S149E0076) COUNTRY/TERRITORY > Australia > Queensland > Anvil Island Reef ( Reef 20243 ) (20S149E0078) COUNTRY/TERRITORY > Australia
    [Show full text]
  • Small South-East Islands Draft Management Plan 2002
    Small South-East Islands Draft Management Plan July 2002 Small South-East Islands Draft Management Plan 2002 Small South-East Islands Management Plan This draft management plan covers the following small islands of south-east Tasmania: Betsey Island – Nature Reserve Little Betsey Island – Nature Reserve Sloping Island – part of Lime Bay State Reserve Hog Island – part of Lime Bay State Reserve Spectacle Island – Public Reserve Lachlan Island – Unallocated Crown Land Wedge Island – Unallocated Crown Land Isle of Caves – Unallocated Crown Land Little Spectacle Island – Unallocated Crown Land Iron Pot – Unallocated Crown Land Dart Island – Unallocated Crown Land For the four islands reserved under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1970, this draft management plan has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Part IV of the Act. With respect to the Public Reserve, the management plan has been prepared in accordance with the Crown Land Act 1976. For the remaining islands unallocated crown land islands, this management plan will be used as a policy guide by the Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment. Unless otherwise specified, this plan adopts the interpretation of terms given in Section 3 of the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1970. The term ‘Minister’ when used in the plan means the Minister administering the Act. In accordance with Section 23 (2) of the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1970, the managing authority for the reserves, in this case the Director of National Parks and Wildlife, shall carry out his or her duties in relation to the islands for the purpose of giving effect to, and in accordance with, the provisions of, this management plan.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduced Animals on Tasmanian Islands
    Department of Primary Industries, Water & Environment FINAL REPORT FOR THE AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT AND HERITAGE Introduced animals on Tasmanian Islands Published September 2005 Prepared by: Terauds, A. Biodiversity Conservation Branch The Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment (DPIWE) Hobart, Tasmania. © State of Tasmania (2005). Information contained in this publication may be copied or reproduced for study, research, information or educational purposes, subject to inclusion of an acknowledgment of the source. This report should be cited as: Terauds, A. (2005). Introduced animals on Tasmanian Islands. Biodiversity Conservation Branch, Department of Primary Industries, Water and Environment (DPIWE), Hobart, Tasmania. The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Commonwealth and Tasmanian Governments or the Commonwealth Minister for the Environment and Heritage and the Tasmanian Minister for Primary Industries and Water, and the Tasmanian Minister for Environment and Planning respectively. This project (ID number: 49143) was funded by the Australian Government Department of the Environment and Heritage through the national threat abatement component of the Natural Heritage Trust. Introduced animals on Tasmanian Islands________________________________________________________2 Table of Contents Executive Summary................................................................................................... 3 Acknowledgements……………………………………………………………………3
    [Show full text]