A

Afghanistan : Capital - Kabul; President - Mohammad Ashraf Ghani

Albania : Capital - Tirana; President - Ilir Meta; Prime Minister - Edi Rama

Algeria : Capital - Algiers; President - Abdelmadjid Tebboune; Prime Minister - Abdelaziz Djerad

Angola : Capital - Luanda; President - Joao Manuel Goncalves Lourenco

Antigua and Barbuda : Capital - St. John's; Governor General - Rodney Williams, Prime Minister - Gaston Browne

Argentina : Capital - Buenos Aires; President - Alberto Fernandez

Armenia : Capital - Yerevan; President - Armen Sarkissian; Prime Minister - Nikol Pashinyan

Aruba : Capital - Oranjestad; Governor - Alfonso Boekhoudt; Prime Minister - Evelyn Wever-Croes

Australia : Capital - Canberra; Governor General - David Hurley; Prime Minister - Scott Morrison

Austria : Capital - Vienna; President - Alexander Van der Bellen; Chancellor - Sebastian Kurz

Azerbaijan : Capital - Baku; President - IIham Aliyev; Prime Minister - Ali Asadov

B

Bahamas, The : Capital - Nassau; Governor General - Cornelius A. Smith; Prime Minister - Hubert Minnis

Bahrain : Capital - Manama; King - Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa; Prime Minister - Khalifa Bin Salman Al Khalifa

Bangladesh : Capital - Dhaka; President - Abdul Hamid; Prime Minister - Sheikh Hasina

Barbados : Capital - Bridgetown; Governor General - Dame Sandra Mason; Prime Minister - Mia Mottley

Belarus : Capital - Minsk; President - Alexander Lukashenko; Prime Minister - Roman Golovchenko

Belgium : Capital - City of Brussels; King - Philippe; Prime Minister - Sophie Wilmes

Belize : Capital - Belmopan; Governor General - Colville Young; Prime Minister - Dean Barrow

Benin : Capital - Porto-Novo; President - Patrice Talon; Prime Minister - Lionel Zinsou

Bhutan - NDE : Capital - Thimphu; King - Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck; Prime Minister - Lotay Tshering

Bolivia : Capital - Sucre; President - Jeanine Anez

Botswana : Capital - Gaborone; President - Mokgweetsi Masisi

Brazil : Capital - Brasília; President - Jair Bolsonaro Brunei : Capital - Bandar Seri Begawan; Sultan - Sir Hassanal Bolkiah; Crown Prince - Al-Muhtadee Billah

Bulgaria : Capital - Sofia; President - Rumen Radev; Prime Minister - Boyko Borisov

Burkina Faso : Capital - Ouagadougou; President - Roch Marc Christian Kabore; Prime Minister - Christophe Joseph Marie Dabire

Burundi : Capital - Bujumbura; President - Pierre Nkurunziza

C

Cape Verde : Capital - Praia; President - Jorge Carlos De Almeida Fonseca; Prime Minister - Ulisses Correia e Silva

Cambodia : Capital - Phnom Penh; King - Norodom Sihamoni; Prime Minister - Hun Sen

Cameroon : Capital - Yaoundé; President - Paul Biya; Prime Minister - Joseph Ngute

Canada : Capital - Ottawa; Governor General - Julie Payette; Prime Minister - Justin Trudeau

Central African Republic : Capital - Bangui; President -Faustin-Archange Touadera; Prime Minister - Firmin Ngrebada

Chad : Capital - N'djamena; President - Idriss Deby;

Chile : Capital - Santiago; President - Sebastian Pinera

China : Capital - Beijing; President - Xi Jinping

Colombia : Capital - Bogotá; President - Ivan Duque Marquez

Comoros : Capital - Moroni; President - Azali Assoumani

Congo, Democratic Republic of The : Capital - Kinshasa; President - Felix Tshisekedi; Prime Minister - Sylvestre Ilunga

Congo, Republic of The : Capital - Brazzaville; President - Denis Sassou Nguess; Prime Minister - Clement Mouamba

Cook Islands : Capital - Avarua; Prime Minister - Henry Puna

Costa Rica : Capital - San Jose; President - Carlos Alvarado

Cote D'Ivoire : Capital - Yamoussoukro; President - Alassane Dramane Ouattara; Prime Minister : Amadou Gon Coulibaly

Croatia : Capital - Zagreb; President - Zoran Milanovic; Prime Minister - Andrej Plenkovic

Cuba - NDE : Capital - Havana; President - Miguel Diaz-Canel; Prime Minister - Manuel Marrero Cruz

Cyprus : Capital - Nicosia; President - Nicos Anastasiades

Czech Republic : Capital - Prague; President - Milos Zeman; Prime Minister - Andrej Babis

D

Denmark : Capital - Copenhagen; Queen - Margrethe II; Prime Minister - Mette Frederiksen

Djibouti : Capital - Djibouti; President - Ismail Omar Guelleh; Prime Minister - Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed

Dominica : Capital - Roseau; President - Charles Savarin; Prime Minister - Roosevelt Skerrit

Dominican Republic : Capital - Santo Domingo; President - Danilo Medina

E

Ecuador : Capital - Quito; President - Lenin Moreno

Egypt : Capital - Cairo - President - Abdel Fattah el-Sisi; Prime Minister - Mostafa Madbouly

El Salvador : Capital - San Salvador; President - Nayib Bukele

Equatorial Guinea : Capital - Malabo; President - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo; Prime minister : Francisco Pascual Obama Asue

Eritrea : Capital - Asmara; President - Isaias Afwerki

Estonia : Capital - Tallinn; President - Kersti Kaljulaid; Prime Minister - Juri Ratas

Ethiopia : Capital - Addis Ababa; President - Sahle-Work Zewde; Prime Minister - Abiy Ahmed Ali

F

Fiji : Capital - Suva; President - Jioji Konrote; Prime Minister - Frank Bainimarama

Finland : Capital - Helsinki; President - Sauli Niinisto; Prime Minister - Sanna Marin

France : Capital - Paris; President - Emmanuel Macron; Prime Minister - Edouard Philippe

G Gabon : Capital - Libreville; President - Ali Bongo Ondimba; Prime Minister - Julien Nkoghe Bekale

Gambia, The : Capital - Banjul; President - Adama Barrow

Georgia : Capital - Tbilisi; President - Salome Zurabishvili; Prime Minister - Giorgi Gakharia

Germany : Capital - Berlin; President - Frank-Walter Steinmeier; Chancellor-Angela Merkel

Ghana : Capital - Accra; President - Nana Akufo-Addo

Greece : Capital - Athens; President - Katerina Sakellaropoulou; Prime Minister - Kyriakos Mitsotakis

Grenada : Capital - St. George's; Governor General - Cecile La Grenade; Prime Minister - Keith Mitchell

Guatemala : Capital - Guatemala City; President - Alejandro Giammattei

Guinea : Capital - Conakry; President - Alpha Conde; Prime Minister - Ibrahima Kassory Fofana

Guinea-Bissau : Capital - Bissau; President - Umaro Sissoco Embalo; Prime Minister - Nuno Gomes Nabiam

Guyana : Capital - Georgetown; President - David Granger; Prime Minister - Moses V. Nagamootoo

H

Haiti : Capital - Port-Au-Prince; President - Jovenel Moise; Prime Minister - Joseph Joute

Honduras : Capital - Tegucigalpa; President - Juan Orlando Hernandez

Hungary : Capital - Budapest; President - Janos Ader; Prime Minister - Viktor Orban

I

Iceland : Capital - Reykjavik; President - Guoni Th. Johannesson; Prime Minister - Katrin Jakobsdottir

India : Capital - New Delhi; President - Ram Nath Kovind; Prime Minister - Narendra Modi

Indonesia : Capital - Jakarta; President - Joko Widodo

Iran - NDE : Capital - Tehran; President - Hassan Rouhani

Iraq : Capital - Baghdad; President - Barham Salih; Prime Minister - Mustafa Al-Kadhimi

Ireland : Capital - Dublin; President - Michael D. Higgins; Prime Minister - Leo Varadkar

Israel : Capital - Jerusalem; President - Reuven Rivlin; Prime Minister - Benjamin Netanyahu

Italy : Capital - Rome; President - Sergio Mattarella; Prime Minister - Giuseppe Conte

J Jamaica : Capital - Kingston; Governor General - Patrick Allen; Prime Minister - Andrew Holness

Japan : Capital - Tokyo; Emperor - Naruhito; Prime Minister - Shinzo Abe

Jordan : Capital - Amman; King - Abdallah II; Prime Minister - Omar Razzaz

K

Kazakhstan : Capital - Astana; President - Kassym-Jomart Tokayev; Prime Minister - Askar Mamin

Kenya : Capital - Nairobi; President - Uhuru Muigai Kenyatta

Kiribati : Capital - Tarawa; President - Taneti Mamau

Korea North, NDE : Capital - Pyongyang; Supreme leader: Kim Jong-un

Korea, South : Capital - Seoul; President - Moon Jae-in; Prime Minister - Chung Sye-kyun

Kosovo : Capital - Pristina; President - Hashim Thaci; Prime Minister - Avdullah Hoti

Kuwait : Capital - Kuwait City; Amir - Sabah Ahmad al-Sabah; Prime Minister - Sabah Khalid al-Sabah

Kyrgyzstan : Capital - Bishkek; President - Sooronbay Jeenbekov; Prime Minister - Kubatbek Boronov

L

Laos : Capital - Vientiane; President - Bounnhang Vorachith; Prime Minister - Thongloun Sisoulith

Latvia : Capital - Riga; President - Egils Levits; Prime Minister - Krisjanis Karins

Lebanon : Capital - Beirut; President -Michel Aoun ; Prime Minister - Hassan Diab

Lesotho : Capital - Maseru; King - Letsie III; Prime Minister - Moeketsi Majoro

Liberia : Capital - Monrovia; President - George Weah

Libya : Capital - Tripoli; President - Fayez al-Sarraj; Prime Minister - Fayez al-Sarraj

Liechtenstein : Capital - Vaduz; Prince - Hans Adam II; Prime Minister - Adrian Hasler

Lithuania : Capital - Vilnius; President - Gitanas Nauseda; Prime Minister - Saulius Skvernelis

Luxembourg : Capital - Luxembourg; Monarch - Henri; Prime Minister - Xavier Bettel

M

Macedonia : Capital - Skopje; President - Stevo Pendarovski; Prime Minister - Oliver Spasovski

Madagascar : Capital - Antananarivo; President - Andry Rajoelina; Prime Minister - Christian Ntsay

Malawi : Capital - Lilongwe; President - Lazarus Chakwera Malaysia : Capital - Kuala Lumpur; King - Abdullah of Pahang; Prime Minister - Muhyiddin Yassin

Maldives : Capital - Malé; President - Ibrahim Mohamed Solih

Mali : Capital - Bamako; President - Ibrahim Boubacar Keita; Prime Minister - Boubou Cisse

Malta : Capital - Valletta; President - George Vella; Prime Minister - Robert Abela

Marshall Islands : Capital - Majuro; President - David Kabua

Mauritania : Capital - Nouakchott; President - Mohamed Ould Ghazouani; Prime Minister - Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya

Mauritius : Capital - Port Louis; President - Prithvirajsing Roopun; Prime Minister - Pravind Jugnauth

Mexico : Capital - Mexico City; President - Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador

Federated States of Micronesia : Capital - Palikir; President - David Panuelo

Moldova : Capital - Chișinau; President - Igor Dodon; Prime Minister - Ion Chicu

Mongolia : Capital - Ulan Bator; President - Khaltmaagiin Battulga; Prime Minister - Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh

Montenegro : Capital - Podgorica; President - Milo Dukanovic; Prime Minister - Dusko Markovic

Morocco : Capital - Rabat; King - Mohammed VI; Prime Minister - Saadeddine Othmani

Mozambique : Capital - Maputo; President - Filipe Nyusi; Prime Minister - Carlos Agostinho do Rosario

Myanmar : Capital - Naypyidaw; President - Win Myint

N

Namibia : Capital - Windhoek; President - Hage Geingob; Prime Minister - Saara Kuugongelwa-Amadhila

Nauru : Capital - Yaren ; President - Lionel Aingimea

Nepal : Capital - Kathmandu; President - Bidhya Devi Bhandari; Prime Minister - Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli

Netherlands : Capital - Amsterdam; King - Willem-Alexander; Prime Minister - Mark Rutte

New Zealand : Capital - Wellington; Governor General - Dame Patsy Reddy; Prime Minister - Jacinda Ardern

Nicaragua : Capital - Managua; President - Daniel Ortega

Niger : Capital - Niamey; President - Mahamadou Issoufou; Prime Minister - Brigi Rafini

Nigeria : Capital - Abuja; President - Muhammadu Buhari

Norway : Capital - Oslo; King-Harald V; Prime Minister - Erna Solberg

O-P

Oman : Capital - Muscat; Sultan - Haitham bin Tariq Al Said; Deputy Prime Minister - Fahd bin Mahmoud al Said

Pakistan : Capital - Islamabad; President - Arif Alvi; Prime Minister - Imran Khan

Palau : Capital - Ngerulmud; President - Tommy Remengesau

Panama : Capital - Panama City; President - Laurentino Cortizo

Papua New Guinea : Capital - Port Moresby; Governor General - Bob Dadae; Prime Minister - James Marape

Paraguay : Capital - Asunción; President - Mario Abdo Benitez

Peru : Capital - Lima; President - Martin Vizcarra; Prime Minister - Vicente Zeballos

Philippines : Capital - Manila; President - Rodrigo Duterte

Poland : Capital - Warsaw; President - Andrzej Duda; Prime Minister - Mateusz Morawiecki

Portugal : Capital - Lisbon; President - Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa; Prime Minister - Antonio Costa