Distribution Maps of Plant Diseases atrum Preuss Fungi: : Compiled by CABI in association with EPPO www.cababstractsplus.org/dmpd Main hosts: potato (Solanum tuberosum), cucumber (Cucumis sativus), sunflower (Helianthus annuus), lentil (Lens culinaris ssp. culinaris) and almond (Prunus dulcis). Map No. 1045 Edition 1 Issued October 2008

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( Present: national recordC Present: subnational record CABI/EPPO (2008) Ulocladium atrum. Distribution Maps of Plant Diseases No. 1045. CABI Head Office, Wallingford, UK.

ISSN 0012-396X© CAB International 2008 CABI is a trading name of CAB International October 2008 Ulocladium atrum Map No. 1045 (Edition 1)

Note: See IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria No. 1224.

Records are based on bibliographic data from the CAB ABSTRACTS database, specimens in the IMI Herbarium retained at CABI UK Centre (Egham) and plant quarantine information compiled by EPPO X: Present, no details A: Present: widespread B: Present, restricted distribution C: Present, few occurrences (D): Absent, formerly present (E): Eradicated (F): Intercepted only

EUROPE Kuwait - X Herb. IMI (1973). Cyprus - X Herb. IMI (1969) [Nicosia]. Malaysia - X Denmark - X Nielsen, K.; Yohalem, D. S.; Jensen, D. F. (2002) Plant Disease 86, 682-686. [On carrot (Daucus Sabah X Herb. IMI (1979) [Agricultural Research Centre, Tuaran]. carota). Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] Pakistan - X Hashmi, R. Y.; Shaukat, S. S.; Khanzada, A. K.; Mohammad Aslam (1990) Pakistan Journal of Herb. IMI (1988) [Slagelse]. Botany 22 (1), 43-51. [Sind Province.] Lithuania - X Lugauskas, A.; Levinskaite, L.; Peciulyte, D. (2003) International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation Herb. IMI (1971) [Karachi]. 52 (4), 233-242. Saudi Arabia - X Abdel-Hafez, S. I. I. (1984) Mycopathologia 88, 45-49. [On lentil (Lens culinaris). Source: Netherlands - X Nielsen, K.; Yohalem, D. S.; Jensen, D. F. (2002) Plant Disease 86, 682-686. [On garden onion http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] (Allium cepa). Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] Abdel-Hafez, S. I. I. (1985) Cryptogamie, Mycologie 6 (1), 69-78. [On Mexican pricklypoppy Herb. IMI. (Argemone mexicana) leaves.] Norway - X Herb. IMI (1985). Herb. IMI (1996); (1992) [Riyadh]; (1988) [Ash Sharqiyah]; (1987) [Ar Riyad]. Portugal - X Herb. IMI (1969) [Aveiro]. Syria - B Linke, K. H.; Scheibel, C.; Saxena, M. C.; Sauerborn, J. (1992) Tropical Pest Management 38 (2), 127-130. [Lattakia. On bean broomrape (Orobanche crenata).] Russia - X Herb. IMI (1989). European Russia X Onipchenko, V. G. (2004) Alpine ecosystems in the Northwest Caucasus. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, the Netherlands, 407 pp. [In soil at Teberda Reserve.] Turkey - B Aktas, H.; Bolat, N.; Keser, M.; Ince, T. (2000) Bitki Koruma Bulteni 40 (1/2), 71-83. [Eskisehir Province. On common barley (Hordeum vulgare) seeds.] Spain - X Ocete, R.; Lopez, M. A.; Prendes, C.; Lorenzo, C. D.; Gonzalez-Andujar, J. L.; Lara, M. (2002) Vitis 41 (4), 211-212. [In vine galleries dug by Xylotrechus arvicola (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae).] Albayrak, S.; Turak, S.; Gokce, A. Y.; Bozbek, O. (2002) Bitki Koruma Bulteni 42 (1/4), 81-90. [Erzincan Province. Vineyards.] Pelaez, F.; Collado, J.; Arenal, F.; Basilio, A.; Cabello, A.; Diez Matas, M. T.; Garcia, J. B. (1998) Mycological Research 102, 755-761. [On joint-fir (Ephedra nebrodensis) and common reed Demirci, E.; Caglar, A. (1998) Bitki Koruma Bulteni 38 (1/2), 91-97. [Erzurum Province. On kidney (Phragmites australis). Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) seeds.] UK - X Demirci, E.; Kordali, S. (2000) Journal of Turkish Phytopathology 29 (2/3), 79-84. [First record. Black Sea Region. On corn (Zea mays) kernels.] England and X Butler, D.; Griffin, M. J.; Fletcher, J. T. (1979) Plant Pathology 28 (2), 96-97. [North England.] Wales Herb. IMI (2002) [England]; (1992) [England, Northumberland]; (1986) [England, Berkshire]; (1982) AFRICA [England, Lancashire]. Egypt - X El-Mougith, A. A.; El-Zawahry, Y. A.; Mohamed, F. A.; El-Hamid, G. A. (2003) African Journal of Scotland X Herb. IMI (1983) [Angus, Forfar]; (1979) [Aberdeenshire]. Mycology and Biotechnology 11 (1), 35-52. [Inshas nuclear reactor area. Soil.] El-Mougith, A. A.; Mohammed, F. A.; El-Zawahry, Y. A.; El-Hamid, G. A. (1999) African Journal of ASIA Mycology and Biotechnology 7 (2), 117-131. [Inshas nuclear reactor area. Soil.] Herb. IMI (1976) [Al Jizah]; (1968) [Assiut]. China - X Zhao, G.; Zhang, T. Y.; Cao, A. X.; Wang, H. K. (2006) Mycosystema 25, 184-191. [On high mallow (Malva sylvestris). Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] Libya - X Herb. IMI (1978); (1970) [Gharian]; (1970) [Derna]. India - X Khare, M. N. (1991) Indian Journal of Mycology Plant Pathology 21, 1-13. [On lentil (Lens culinaris). Sierra Leone - X David, J. C. (1995) IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria No. 1224. Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] Herb. IMI (1971). Himachal Pradesh X Herb. IMI (1981). Kerala X Herb. IMI (1986). NORTH AMERICA Madhya Pradesh X Agarwal, G. P.; Gupta, S.; Pandey, A. K. (1993) Journal Economy Taxonomy Botany 17, 79-87. Canada - X [Jabalpur. On Chinese box (Murraya paniculata). Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] Alberta X Clear, R. M.; Patrick, S. K. (1995) Canadian Plant Disease Survey 75, 9-17. Herb. IMI (1987) [Jabalpur]. Hou TianJue; Hanang, H. C.; Fraser, J. (1996) Grassland of China No. 2, 26-28. [On chickpea Rajasthan X Herb. IMI (1972) [Jodhpur]. milkvetch (Astragalus cicer) seeds.] Uttar Pradesh X Herb. IMI (1968). Herb. IMI (1993) [Milk River, Don Welsh Farm]; (1988) [South]; (1979). Uttarakhand X Herb. IMI (1981). Manitoba X Mills, J. T.; Frydman, C. (1980) Canadian Plant Disease Survey 60, 1-7. Iran - X Ashkan, S. M.; Abusaidi, D.; Ershad, D. (1997) Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology 33 (1/2), 15-26 Herb. IMI (1970) [Winnipeg]. (Pe), 5-6 (En). [On pistachio (Pistacia vera), Rafsanjan and Sirjan.] Nova Scotia X Gourley, C. O. (1979) Canadian Plant Disease Survey 59, 18. [Tancook Island, Lunenburg County.] Iraq - X Herb. IMI (1983). Saskatchewan X Clear, R. M.; Patrick, S. K. (1995) Canadian Plant Disease Survey 75, 9-17. Israel - X Guiraud, P.; Steiman, R.; Seigle-Murandi, F.; Sage, L. (1995) Systematic and Applied Microbiology 18 (2), 318-322. [Soil in Dead Sea Valley.] Mexico - X Heredia, G.; Mercado Sierra, A.; Mena Portales, J. (1995) Mycotaxon 55, 473-490. [On sweetgum (Liquidambar macrophylla). Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] Shtienberg, D. (1994) Plant Disease 78 (11), 1112-1116. USA - X Herb. IMI (1995); (1967) [Ministry of Agriculture Iaffa]; (1966) [Jaffa]. Page 2 October 2008 Ulocladium atrum Map No. 1045 (Edition 1)

Records are based on bibliographic data from the CAB ABSTRACTS database, specimens in the IMI Herbarium retained at CABI UK Centre (Egham) and plant quarantine information compiled by EPPO X: Present, no details A: Present: widespread B: Present, restricted distribution C: Present, few occurrences (D): Absent, formerly present (E): Eradicated (F): Intercepted only

California B Chen, W. Q.; Ntahimpera, N.; Morgan, D. P.; Michailides, T. J. (2002) Mycotaxon 83, 147-158. [On The records from Herb. BPI refer to specimens in the US National Collections (BPI). pistachio nut (Pistacia vera). Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] Doster, M. A.; Michailides, T. J. (2007) Plant Disease 91 (12), 1657-1662. Ulocladium atrum is a pathogen under certain circumstances, but is also used for biological control of other pathogens. There are reports of its Evineri, V. T.; Chapin, F. S. (2003) Ecology 84 (1), 120-128. [On barbed goatgrass (Aegilops use in biological control of in Germany (Metz et al., 2002; Kohl et al., 2001; Schoene et al., 2000), France (Roudet and Dubos, triuncialis). http://www.ecostudies.org/reprints/Eviner_Gopher-plant-fungal.pdf.] 2000) and South Africa (Holz and Volkmann, 2002), but it is unclear whether this species is naturally present in these countries. Colorado X Herb. BPI (1964) [Bellevue]. Metz, C.; Oerke, E. C.; Dehne, H. W. (2002) Mededelingen - Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen, Herb. IMI (1964). Universiteit Gent 67 (2), 353-359. Georgia X Herb. IMI (1972) [University of Georgia, Athens]. Kohl, J.; Kessel, G. J. T.; Boff, P.; Kraker, J. de; Werf, W. van der (2001) Bulletin OILB/SROP 24 (3), 171-174. Kansas X Herb. BPI (1950). Schoene, P.; Oerke, E. C.; Dehne, H. W. (2000) The BCPC Conference: Pests and diseases, Volume 3. Proceedings of an international conference held at the Brighton Hilton Metropole Hotel, Brighton, UK, 13-16 November 2000, 1031-1036. Herb. IMI (1950). Roudet, J. ; Dubos, B. (2000) Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Plant Diseases, AFPP, Tours, France, 6-8 December New Jersey X Herb. BPI (1916) [New Brunswick]. 2000, 591-598. Association Française de Protection des Plantes, Alfortville, France. New York X Herb. BPI (1940). Holz, G.; Volkmann, A. (2002) Bulletin OILB/SROP 25 (10), 9-12. Washington X Dugan, F. M.; Lupien, S. L.; Hernandez-Bello, M.; Peever, T. L.; Chen, W. (2005) Journal of Phytopathology 153 (7/8), 431-439. [Pullman. On chick pea (Cicer arietinum).]

CENTRAL AMERICA & CARIBBEAN Nicaragua - X Herb. IMI (1973).

SOUTH AMERICA Argentina - X Gamundi, I. J.; Arambarri, A. M.; Giaiotti, A. (1977) Darwiniana 21, 82-114. [On downy birch (Betula alba) and coigue (Nothofagus dombeyi). Source: http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases.] Herb. IMI (1958) [Buenos Aires]. Chile - X Vasquez, E.; Piontelli, E.; Gonzalez, F. (2003) Boletin Micologico 18, 75-87. [Desert soil.] Herb. IMI (1996) [Santiago]; (1982) [Los Lagos]. Peru - B Jones, G. M.; Kabana, R. R.; Jatala, P. (1986) Nematropica 16 (1), 21-31. [Arequipa Province. Associated with Globodera pallida and G. rostochiensis cysts.] Rodriguez-Kabana, R.; Morgan-Jones, G. (1988) Journal of Nematology 20 (2), 191-203. [Associated with Globodera pallida and G. rostochiensis cysts.] Turkensteen, L. J. (1979) Fitopatologia 14 (2), 85-86. Turkensteen, L. J. (2003) Fitopatologia 38 (4), 207-208. [Altiplano.]

OCEANIA Australia - X South Australia X Taheri, A.; Hollamby, G. J.; Vanstone, V. A.; Neate, S. M. (1994) New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22 (2), 181-185. Victoria X Herb. IMI (1982). Western Australia X Herb. IMI (1987) [Perth]; (1987) [Wyalkatchem]; (1986) [Nedlands]; (1970) [Carnarvon]. New Zealand - X Newhook, F. J. et al. (1974) Report of Forest Research Institute for 1973. New Zealand Forest Service, Wellington, New Zealand, 93 pp. [Soil.] Herb. IMI (1989) [Gisborne, Poverty Bay]; (1987) [Wellington]; (1966) [Foxton].

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