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Rail Accident Report
Rail Accident Report Train overspeeding through an emergency speed restriction at Ty Mawr Farm Crossing on 29 August 2007 Report 22/2008 October 2008 This investigation was carried out in accordance with: l the Railway Safety Directive 2004/49/EC; l the Railways and Transport Safety Act 2003; and l the Railways (Accident Investigation and Reporting) Regulations 2005. © Crown copyright 2008 You may re-use this document/publication (not including departmental or agency logos) free of charge in any format or medium. You must re-use it accurately and not in a misleading context. The material must be acknowledged as Crown copyright and you must give the title of the source publication. Where we have identified any third party copyright material you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. This document/publication is also available at www.raib.gov.uk. The front cover photograph has been provided courtesy of Arriva Train Wales. Any enquiries about this publication should be sent to: RAIB Email: [email protected] The Wharf Telephone: 01332 253300 Stores Road Fax: 01332 253301 Derby UK Website: www.raib.gov.uk DE21 4BA This report is published by the Rail Accident Investigation Branch, Department for Transport. Train overspeeding through an emergency speed restriction at Ty Mawr Farm Crossing on 29 August 2007 Contents Introduction 5 Summary of the report 6 Key facts about the incident 6 Immediate cause, causal and contributory factors, underlying causes 7 Severity of consequences 7 Recommendations 7 The Incident -
THE ROLE of GRAZING ANIMALS and AGRICULTURE in the CAMBRIAN MOUNTAINS: Recognising Key Environmental and Economic Benefits Delivered by Agriculture in Wales’ Uplands
THE ROLE OF GRAZING ANIMALS AND AGRICULTURE IN THE CAMBRIAN MOUNTAINS: recognising key environmental and economic benefits delivered by agriculture in Wales’ uplands Author: Ieuan M. Joyce. May 2013 Report commissioned by the Farmers’ Union of Wales. Llys Amaeth,Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3BT Telephone: 01970 820820 Executive Summary This report examines the benefits derived from the natural environment of the Cambrian Mountains, how this environment has been influenced by grazing livestock and the condition of the natural environment in the area. The report then assesses the factors currently causing changes to the Cambrian Mountains environment and discusses how to maintain the benefits derived from this environment in the future. Key findings: The Cambrian Mountains are one of Wales’ most important areas for nature, with 17% of the land designated as a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). They are home to and often a remaining stronghold of a range of species and habitats of principal importance for the conservation of biological diversity with many of these species and habitats distributed outside the formally designated areas. The natural environment is critical to the economy of the Cambrian Mountains: agriculture, forestry, tourism, water supply and renewable energy form the backbone of the local economy. A range of non-market ecosystem services such as carbon storage and water regulation provide additional benefit to wider society. Documentary evidence shows the Cambrian Mountains have been managed with extensively grazed livestock for at least 800 years, while the pollen record and archaeological evidence suggest this way of managing the land has been important in the area since the Bronze Age. -
The Three Hills Hike – Churchstoke, Churchstoke, – Hike Hills Three The
Leaflet design and photography by MA Creative design and photography by MA Creative Leaflet Cowlton house, Abandoned enhance and celebrate local history and wildlife. wildlife. and history local celebrate and enhance A programme of work to raise awareness of, of, awareness raise to work of programme A Landscape Partnership Scheme Partnership Landscape The Stiperstones & Corndon Hill Country Country Hill Corndon & Stiperstones The records.stiperstonesandcorndon.co.uk www.macreative.co.uk Stiperstones and Corndon area, please visit: visit: please area, Corndon and Stiperstones For more information on the archaeology of the the of archaeology the on information more For www.minsterleymotors.co.uk Bus timetables are available at: available are timetables Bus via the bus stop near White Grit along the A488 the along Grit White near stop bus the via Otherwise you can reach the medium loop walk walk loop medium the reach can you Otherwise the way... the but you’ll need to change buses at Montgomery. Montgomery. at buses change to need you’ll but start from Shrewsbury will get you there too, too, there you get will Shrewsbury from start many wonderful views and wildlife along along wildlife and views wonderful many Welshpool, Montgomery and Newtown. An early early An Newtown. and Montgomery Welshpool, and a National Nature Reserve. There are are There Reserve. Nature National a and There is access to Churchstoke by bus from from bus by Churchstoke to access is There an Iron-Age Hill Fort, Bronze-Age cairns cairns Bronze-Age Fort, Hill Iron-Age an Public transport Public Explore this ancient landscape to discover discover to landscape ancient this Explore you up and over all three of the hills. -
Adroddiad Blynyddol / Annual Report 1974-75
ADRODDIAD BLYNYDDOL / ANNUAL REPORT 1974-75 WILLIAM GRIFFITHS 1975001 Ffynhonnell / Source The late Miss A G Jones, M.A., Aberaeron, per Miss Olive M Jones, Aberaeron. Blwyddyn / Year Adroddiad Blynyddol / Annual Report 1974-75 Disgrifiad / Description Correspondence, journals, diaries, etc., of Rev William Griffiths (1788-1861), Calvinistic Methodist minister in Gower, co. Glamorgan, including journals for the years 1816-19, 1822-7 (numbered vol. 5), 1827-34 (vol. 6), 1834-42 (vol. 7), 1842-7 (vol. 8), and 1848-55 (vol. 9) (for vol. 4, 1819-22, see Calvinistic Methodist Archives 8710); printed diaries 1837; 1943-5; 1850-1 (very few entries); a `day book' or diary, 1854-61, with additional entries at the end by his son also named William Griffiths; a note-book containing autobiographical data compiled at intervals ? up to 1860; thirteen letters, 1825-6, addressed by him to his future wife Miss A. G. Jones, and one letter, 1826, written by him to his wife; twenty-five miscellaneous letters, 1840-60 and undated, received by him; thirty letters, 1846-9 and undated, received by him and his wife from their son William; printed copies of reports and notices of general meetings of the Glamorganshire Banking Company, 1845-58, addressed to him; bundles of sermon notes, 1817-61 ; two note-books containing a record of subscriptions towards the support of the ministry at Bethesda Church, Gower, 1838-43; a manuscript volume described on the title-page as `A Series of Questions and Answers on the more prominent doctrines of the Holy Bible written for the use of the Sabbath Schools belonging to Burry Green and Cherriton Chaples (sic) by Rev. -
Community Electoral Arrangements ) Order 2016
SCHEDULE TO THE COUNTY OF POWYS (COMMUNITY ELECTORAL ARRANGEMENTS ) ORDER 2016 FINAL PROPOSALS BRECKNOCKSHIRE No Community Wards – Pre Elector Councillo Total Summary of Finals Proposals Wards – Final Councillor Elec Cllrs 2006 s 2006 r Pre 2006 Councillor Proposals s Now tors Proposed s Pre 2006 Now 01 BRECON St. David Within 1225 3 Transfer a small part of the St David Within 3 1281 community of Glyn Tarell at Brecon Cattle Market at Ffrwdgrech to this community but affecting no electors St. John 2525 4 A new warding arrangement of St John East 3 836 St David Within 1225 3 four wards the St David Within St David Within 3 1281 St Mary 2102 5 ward as at pre 2006, the St Mary St John West 4 1758 ward bounded to the west by the St Marys 5 2002 river Honddu and to the south by the river Usk; the St John East ward bounded to the south-west by the B4520 and to the east by the river Honddu, and the St John West ward bounded to the north east by the B4520, to the east by the river Honddu and to the south by the river Usk. 12 Increasing the councillor 15 numbers from 12 to 15 02 BRONLLYS Pontywal 425 6 An adjustment in the ward Pontywal 6 408 boundary between the existing retained wards so that all the dwellings that lie to the south of the ridgeline that runs from the hill at Mintfield Farm to Long Cairn are included in the Pontywal ward instead of the Wye ward. -
Risk Screening Report
Risk Screening Report Report Name TEST WQ Sewage and or trade greater than 1000m3d to SW Location Ad-hoc report Distances used for this report [m]: 0, 50, 200, 250, 500, 2000, 50000 Dataset Name Data found from search Buffer Zone Distance Powys - Powys UTA Unitary Authority 0 Unitary Authority Source Protection Zones 0611c 0 Predominant Soils Types Drinking Water Protected Areas - River Catchments Drinking Water Protected Areas - Lakes Groundwater Vulnerability Zones Report Name TEST WQ Sewage and or trade greater than 1000m3d to SW Location Ad-hoc report Groundwater Vulnerability MINOR MINOR_I MINOR_I1 0 Zones 1 National Park Main Rivers Scheduled Ancient Monuments LRC Priority & Protected Species: Coenagrion mercuriale (Southern Damselfly) Local Wildlife Sites Local Nature Reserves National Nature Reserves Protected Habitat: Aquifer fed water bodies Protected Habitat: Blanket bog Protected Habitat: Coastal Saltmarsh Protected Habitat: Coastal and Floodplain Grazing Marsh Protected Habitat: Fens Protected Habitat: Intertidal Mudflats Protected Habitat: Lowland raised bog Protected Habitat: Mudflats Protected Habitat: Reedbeds Report Name TEST WQ Sewage and or trade greater than 1000m3d to SW Location Ad-hoc report Protected Habitat: Reedbeds Protected Habitat: Wet Woodland LRC Priority & Protected Species: Anisus vorticulus (Little Whirlpool Ramshorn Snail) LRC Priority & Protected Species: Arvicola amphibius (Water vole) LRC Priority & Protected Species: Caecum armoricum (Lagoon Snail) LRC Priority & Protected Species: Cliorismia rustica -
A Welsh Classical Dictionary
A WELSH CLASSICAL DICTIONARY DACHUN, saint of Bodmin. See s.n. Credan. He has been wrongly identified with an Irish saint Dagan in LBS II.281, 285. G.H.Doble seems to have been misled in the same way (The Saints of Cornwall, IV. 156). DAGAN or DANOG, abbot of Llancarfan. He appears as Danoc in one of the ‘Llancarfan Charters’ appended to the Life of St.Cadog (§62 in VSB p.130). Here he is a clerical witness with Sulien (presumably abbot) and king Morgan [ab Athrwys]. He appears as abbot of Llancarfan in five charters in the Book of Llandaf, where he is called Danoc abbas Carbani Uallis (BLD 179c), and Dagan(us) abbas Carbani Uallis (BLD 158, 175, 186b, 195). In these five charters he is contemporary with bishop Berthwyn and Ithel ap Morgan, king of Glywysing. He succeeded Sulien as abbot and was succeeded by Paul. See Trans.Cym., 1948 pp.291-2, (but ignore the dates), and compare Wendy Davies, LlCh p.55 where Danog and Dagan are distinguished. Wendy Davies dates the BLD charters c.A.D.722 to 740 (ibid., pp.102 - 114). DALLDAF ail CUNIN COF. (Legendary). He is included in the tale of ‘Culhwch and Olwen’ as one of the warriors of Arthur's Court: Dalldaf eil Kimin Cof (WM 460, RM 106). In a triad (TYP no.73) he is called Dalldaf eil Cunyn Cof, one of the ‘Three Peers’ of Arthur's Court. In another triad (TYP no.41) we are told that Fferlas (Grey Fetlock), the horse of Dalldaf eil Cunin Cof, was one of the ‘Three Lovers' Horses’ (or perhaps ‘Beloved Horses’). -
Download Or Order Our Bishop’S Castle Cycle Cycle Castle Bishop’S Our Order Or Download
Leaflet edition: SCW3-1a/Feb2015 • Designed by MA Creative Limited www.macreative.co.uk Limited Creative MA by Designed • SCW3-1a/Feb2015 edition: Leaflet This leaflet ©Shropshire Council 2014. Part funded by the Department for Transport for Department the by funded Part 2014. Council ©Shropshire leaflet This www.pjcyclerepairs.co.uk www.pjcyclerepairs.co.uk 07722 530531 07722 ww.castlecarsbishopscastle.co.uk ww.castlecarsbishopscastle.co.uk Condover 01588 638060 01588 PJ Cycle Repairs Cycle PJ Bishops Castle, SY9 5DQ SY9 Castle, Bishops co.uk co.uk New Street Garage Street New www.bicyclerepairservices. New Street Cycles Street New Broseley 07539 268741 07539 Broseley Bicycle Repair Services Repair Bicycle www.islabikes.co.uk www.islabikes.co.uk 01584 856881 01584 co.uk co.uk SY8 2JR SY8 www.cycletechshrewsbury. Stapleton 07712 183148 07712 Stapleton specialist), Bromfield, Ludlow, Ludlow, Bromfield, specialist), Cycle Tech Shrewsbury Tech Cycle (children’s bike bike (children’s Islabikes www.gocycling-shropshire.com www.epic-cycles.co.uk www.epic-cycles.co.uk 07950 397335 07950 01584 879245 01584 Go Cycling Go Ludlow, SY8 1PA SY8 Ludlow, Mobile bike mechanics bike Mobile Weeping Cross Lane, Temeside Lane, Cross Weeping co.uk co.uk Epic Cycles Epic www.wheelywonderfulcycling. 01568 770755 01568 www.pearcecycles.co.uk www.pearcecycles.co.uk Ludlow, SY8 2HJ SY8 Ludlow, 01584 879288 01584 Petchfield Farm, Elton Farm, Petchfield SY8 3DP SY8 Wheely Wonderful Cycling Wonderful Wheely Fishmore Road, Ludlow Road, Fishmore Pearce Cycles Pearce and remote villages. remote and Cycling holidays holidays Cycling testing hill climbs, dramatic landscapes landscapes dramatic climbs, hill testing part of the county to cycle in if you enjoy enjoy you if in cycle to county the of part Cycle repairs Cycle hire Cycle to the Welsh mountains. -
Visiting Wales on Expeditions
The Duke of Edinburgh’s Award Visiting Wales on Expeditions Useful information Useful contacts Brecon Beacons: Eifion Jones, Rights of Way Officer, Brecon Information about the Beacons National Park Authority, Wild Country Areas: Plas y Ffynnon, Cambrian Way, Bronze and Silver expeditions are Brecon, Powys LD3 7HP. Tel: 01874 mainly outside of the Wild Country 624437. Areas. The expectation at Gold [email protected] level is that most will take place in beacons-npa.gov.uk/environment/ Wild Country. planning-access-and-row In Wales there are three Wild Snowdonia: Peter Rutherford, Country Areas, Snowdonia, Mid Access Officer at Snowdonia Wales and the Brecon Beacons. National Park. peter.rutherford@eryri. llyw.cymru snowdonia.gov.wales/looking- after/public-access You may also find the following contact useful when planning your visit: Elfyn Jones, Access & Conservation Officer Wales at British Mountaineering Council. [email protected] thebmc.co.uk. Brecon Beacons The Brecon Beacons is a mountain range in South Wales. The range forms the central section of the Brecon Beacons National Park, a designation which also encompasses ranges both to the east and the west of ‘the central Beacons’, it includes the Black Mountains to the east as well as the similarly named but quite distinct Black Mountain to the west. The Brecon Beacons range, comprises six main peaks: from west to east these are: Corn Du, 873 metres (2,864 ft), Pen y Fan, the highest peak, 886 metres (2,907 ft), Cribyn, 795 metres (2,608 ft), Fan y Bîg, 719 metres (2,359 ft), Bwlch y Ddwyallt, 754 metres (2,474 ft), and Waun Rydd 769 metres (2,523 ft). -
Institute of Lit Hydrology • • • • • •
• Institute of lit Hydrology • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Natural Environment Research Council REGIONAL MODELLING OF ACIDIFICATION AND PREDICTING REVERSIBILITY by A. JENKINS and P. G WHITEHEAD Final Report On Contract EV4V.0033 UK(H) January 1991 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Executive Summary Summary of Research 1.1 Objectives 1.2 Modelling Long-term Trends in Acidification 1.3 Comparisons with Palcoecological Evidence 1.4 Linking Short-term and Long-term Response Models 1.5 Regional Modelling 1.6 Ecosystems Modelling and Reversibility 1.7 Conclusions Site Specific Applications 2.1 Llyn Brianne - Wales 2.2 Plynlimon - Wales 2.3 Loch Dee - Scotland 2.4 Allt a Mharcaidh - Scotland 2.5 Loch Chon and Kelty Water - Scotland 2.6 Round Loch - Scotland Paleoecological Comparisons with Model Simulations 3.1 Round Loch 3.2 A Comparison for Six Sites Modelling Dynamic Response in the Long-Term 4.1 A Method of Predicting Future Extremes of Water Chemistry 4.2 Towards Predicting Changes Through Storm Events in the Future Regional Hydrochemical Modelling and Reversibility 5.1 Regional Analysis of Wales 5.2 Regional Analysis of South West Scotland Linking of Hydrochemical and Biological Models 6.1 Biological Responses at Llyn Brianne 6.2 Regional Responses of Trout Survival and Invertebrate Diversity • • • PREFACE • • This report has been produced in fulfillment of Contract EV4V.0033 UK (H), a contract between the CEC and the UK Natural Environment Research Council (NERC). The work has been undertaken at the Institute of Hydrology, a component institute of NERC. • • • • • • • • • • • •110 • • • • EXECUTIVE SUMMARY • Within the framework of this completed research programme a number of major conclusions have been reached: (i) The acidity of lakes and streams across a wide area of the UK has increased substantially in the last 30 years. -
Community No
FINAL PROPOSALS Community No. M11 - CHURCHSTOKE Introduction 1. The community of Churchstoke lies in the south-eastern corner of Montgomeryshire, in a prominent salient in the county and national boundary. That part of the community which formed the historic township of Weston Madoc, is detached from the main extent of the community, and most of the houses in that area would lie nearer to the key settlement of Montgomery. Much of the vale landscape of this community is defined by the confluence of the many streams that come together to form the Camlad river. Even so, to the south the landscape rises steeply to the Kerry Ridgeway, and to the north to one of the high points in this area, Corndon Hill. Settlement is scattered through the vale, and focuses on the key settlement of Churchstoke. However, the landscape, and distinctive mining and quarrying traditions from the past, set much of the area around Corndon Hill - including Hyssington and White Grit - apart. This dichotomy has been reflected in the warding arrangement of this community. 2. The key settlement in this community is Churchstoke which has a good range of important community services and facilities and the capacity to accommodate additional development. Hyssington, the next settlement in size in the community, is, owing to severe constraints on development, defined as a rural settlement in the Unitary Development Plan. White Grit, a dispersed village that comprises three main clusters of properties, has been defined as a small village in the Plan. The community also has a number of other rural settlements: Bacheldre, Cwm, Mellington, Old Churchstoke, Pentre (Churchstoke) and Pentrenant. -
Road Number Road Description A40 C B MONMOUTHSHIRE to 30
Road Number Road Description A40 C B MONMOUTHSHIRE TO 30 MPH GLANGRWYNEY A40 START OF 30 MPH GLANGRWYNEY TO END 30MPH GLANGRWYNEY A40 END OF 30 MPH GLANGRWYNEY TO LODGE ENTRANCE CWRT-Y-GOLLEN A40 LODGE ENTRANCE CWRT-Y-GOLLEN TO 30 MPH CRICKHOWELL A40 30 MPH CRICKHOWELL TO CRICKHOWELL A4077 JUNCTION A40 CRICKHOWELL A4077 JUNCTION TO END OF 30 MPH CRICKHOWELL A40 END OF 30 MPH CRICKHOWELL TO LLANFAIR U491 JUNCTION A40 LLANFAIR U491 JUNCTION TO NANTYFFIN INN A479 JUNCTION A40 NANTYFFIN INN A479 JCT TO HOEL-DRAW COTTAGE C115 JCT TO TRETOWER A40 HOEL-DRAW COTTAGE C115 JCT TOWARD TRETOWER TO C114 JCT TO TRETOWER A40 C114 JCT TO TRETOWER TO KESTREL INN U501 JCT A40 KESTREL INN U501 JCT TO TY-PWDR C112 JCT TO CWMDU A40 TY-PWDR C112 JCT TOWARD CWMDU TO LLWYFAN U500 JCT A40 LLWYFAN U500 JCT TO PANT-Y-BEILI B4560 JCT A40 PANT-Y-BEILI B4560 JCT TO START OF BWLCH 30 MPH A40 START OF BWLCH 30 MPH TO END OF 30MPH A40 FROM BWLCH BEND TO END OF 30 MPH A40 END OF 30 MPH BWLCH TO ENTRANCE TO LLANFELLTE FARM A40 LLANFELLTE FARM TO ENTRANCE TO BUCKLAND FARM A40 BUCKLAND FARM TO LLANSANTFFRAED U530 JUNCTION A40 LLANSANTFFRAED U530 JCT TO ENTRANCE TO NEWTON FARM A40 NEWTON FARM TO SCETHROG VILLAGE C106 JUNCTION A40 SCETHROG VILLAGE C106 JCT TO MILESTONE (4 MILES BRECON) A40 MILESTONE (4 MILES BRECON) TO NEAR OLD FORD INN C107 JCT A40 OLD FORD INN C107 JCT TO START OF DUAL CARRIAGEWAY A40 START OF DUAL CARRIAGEWAY TO CEFN BRYNICH B4558 JCT A40 CEFN BRYNICH B4558 JUNCTION TO END OF DUAL CARRIAGEWAY A40 CEFN BRYNICH B4558 JUNCTION TO BRYNICH ROUNDABOUT A40 BRYNICH ROUNDABOUT TO CEFN BRYNICH B4558 JUNCTION A40 BRYNICH ROUNDABOUT SECTION A40 BRYNICH ROUNABOUT TO DINAS STREAM BRIDGE A40 DINAS STREAM BRIDGE TO BRYNICH ROUNDABOUT ENTRANCE A40 OVERBRIDGE TO DINAS STREAM BRIDGE (REVERSED DIRECTION) A40 DINAS STREAM BRIDGE TO OVERBRIDGE A40 TARELL ROUNDABOUT TO BRIDLEWAY NO.