Jgsgw Library Catalog

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Jgsgw Library Catalog JGSGW LIBRARY CATALOG Pub. Call # Title Description Author/Editor/Organization Type Date Synagogues-United States - BM 205 .I83 1992 Synagogues of the United States 1905 Israelowitz. Oscar book Architecture The Assembly: a century in the life of Adas Israel congregation - BM 225 .A337 1993 the Adas Israel Hebrew 1993 Rabinowitz, Stanley book Washington, D.C. -history Congregation of Washington, D.C. History of Beth El Hebrew Beth El Hebrew Congregation, 1859- BM 225 .A5 T391 Congregation, Alexandria, VA; 1984 book 1984 oversize book. On Three Pillars; the history of Chizuk Amuno Congregation, BM 225 .B22 C457 2000 Chizuk Amuno Congregation 1871- 2000 Schein, Jan Bernhardt book Blatimore, MD 1996 The Jews of Charleston; a history of Charleston, South Carolina - Jewish BM 225 .C4 R4 1950 Reznikoff, Charles book an American Jewish community history Vol. II-Abstracts of the Ketubot of BM 295 .S7 L6 Vol. 2 Bevis Marks Records the London Sephardi Congregation 1949 Barnett, Lionel David book from start-1837, index Vol. III-Ketubot + civil marriage BM 295 .S7 L6 vol. 3 Bevis Marks Records abstracts of the London Sephadic 1949 Barnett, Lionel David book Congregation, 1837-1901 Vol. IV-Circumcision records 1679- 99, 1715-1775, marriages 1679-89, BM 295 .S7 L6 v IV Bevis Marks Records 1991 Barnett, Lionel David book some female births 1679-99, London Sephardic Congregation. Vol. V-Birth register 1767-1881, circumcision registers 1767-1785, BM 295 .S7 L6 v V Bevis Marks Records 1803-1820, 1815-1827, 1855-1869, 1993 Barnett, Lionel David book Jewish births 1707-1763, London Sephardic Congregation Bialystoke, Poland - Newsletter BM 337 .B5359 Bialystoker stimme published by Bialystoker Center & 1970 book Home for the Aged (NY). Bialystoke, Poland - Newsletter BM 337 .B5359 Bialystoker stimme published by Bialystoker Center & 1972 book Home for the Aged (NY) 11/12/2013 1 JGSGW LIBRARY CATALOG Pub. Call # Title Description Author/Editor/Organization Type Date Jewish cemeteries in Poland, photographs, text, tombstone BM 337 .K73 Tribe of Stones 1993 Krajewska, Monika book rubbings, bibliography, index, oversize book History of Bialystok, Tykocin and BM 337 .W571 Jewish Bialystok other towns, info on travel, 1998 Wisniewski, Tomasz book cemeteries, map, bibliography Index to Jewish communities in Europe + North Africa, BM 496.8 .K33 Hebrew subscription lists prenumerantn lists, lists of books, 1975 Kagan, Berl book people, places, synagogues, indexes Vol. III; Geographic index, congregations, list of books + how BM 496.8 .K331 Subscriber lists Petach-Tiqva Katzau, Shlomo book many people from each shtetl subscribed Beit Rabbanan Sources of History and ancestory of Rabbi BM750 .F64129 2001 2001 Freedman, Chaim book Rabbinical Genealogy Eliahu - Kalisz, Poland Includes bibliography; biography of BM 750 .F76 Sefer Toldot Eliyahu 1900 Frumkin, Aryeh Leib book rabbis, Poland + Lithuania Bibliographical index of rabbis, Latter day leaders, sages and Jewish leaders born late 18th - early Rosenstein, Emanuel & Neil BM 750 .R67 1983 book scholars 20th century, listed by first name, Rosenstein surname, town. Galicia - Rabbis - Includes Meorei Galicia: Encyclopedia of BM 750 .V85 bibliographies + indexes.List of 1978 Vunder, Meir book Galician Rabbis & Scholars names in English. Vol 1, A-D. Eliyahu's Branches; the descendants BM 755 .E6 F74 1997 Vilna Gaon - descendants 1997 Freedman, Chaim book of the Vilna Gaon and His family Story of Rav Yom Tov Lipman Lipschitz, Chaim U & Neil BM 755 .H32 A27 The Feast and the fast 1984 book Heller, index, family tree charts Rosenstein The Spanish Inquisition: A Historical BX 1735 .K312 1998 Spanish History 1998 Kamen, Henry book Revision Belarus: White Rus, Black Rus, and C 7091 .C2 B453 Maps English summary 1991 book Lithuania in the maps 11/12/2013 2 JGSGW LIBRARY CATALOG Pub. Call # Title Description Author/Editor/Organization Type Date Contacts and addresses of Locations, holdings of Hungarian CD 1170 .B73 1993 Brandt, Edward R. book Hungarian archives, 2d ed archives Guide to inventories and finding aids CD 1222 .A2 G47 of German archives at the German Index 1989 Frohn, Axel & Anne Hope book Historical Institute Bestande des Staatsarchivs der Inventory, bibliography, sources of CD 1375 .H25 L6 1973 Loose, Hans-Dieter book Freien und Hansestadt Hamburg history of Hamburg, Germany Many types of governmental archives of the Soviet Union, from CD 1711 .G66 vol 1 Archival guide of the USSR, vol 1 army to historical, also archives 1989 book from every state and many provinces. Many types of governmental archives of the Soviet Union, from CD 1711 .G66 vol 2 Archival guide of the USSR, vol 2 army to historical, also archives 1989 book from every state and many provinces. Geographic index to Inventory 1, collection 1226, Kovno Province, Lithuanian State Historical Archives; Lithuania, Jewish communities, vital CD 1759.8 .K686 book geographic index records. For births, deaths, marriages + divorces, shows the year + the file number. Geographic index to Suwalki Province, Lithuania, Jewish Lithuanian State Historical Archives; communities, vital records. For CD 1759.8 .S893 book geographic index births, deaths, marriages + divorces, shows the year + the file number. Geographic index to Inventories 1-4, collection 728, Vilna Province, Lithuanian State Historical Archives; Lithuania, Jewish communities, vital CD 1759.8 .V55 J49 book geographic index records. For births, deaths, marriages + divorces, shows the year + the file number. 11/12/2013 3 JGSGW LIBRARY CATALOG Pub. Call # Title Description Author/Editor/Organization Type Date Guide to archival collection at the CD 2012 .D53 T453 Bibliography. 1995 Raba, Yoel book Institute of Diaspora Research Surveys of 21 Israeli institutions with CD 2012 .G84 Guide to the archives in Israel archives, prepared by each 1973 Alsberg, P.A. book institution. Describes the contents of the CD 2014 1991 Israel state archives 1991 Alsberg, P. A. book archives, index. List of documents relating to special Documents located at US National CD 3022 .A35 1951 Summers, Natalia book agents of the Dept. of State 1789- Archives. Guide to archives and manuscripts in Holdings of institutions listed by CD 3022 .A45 1961 Hamer, Philip May book the US state + city World War II records in the US National Archives & CD 3023 .A35 #79 Cartographic and Architectural Bibliography, index. 1992 book Records Administration Branch of the National Archives Mauthausen Concentration Camp U.S. National Archives; World War Schmidt, Amy and Loehrer, CD 3023 .A35 #115 2008 Complex: World War II and Postwar 2008 book II; Mauthausen concentration Camp Gundrum Records. Records Relating to Personal U.S. National Archives; World War DeWitt, Benjamin and Heaps, CD 3023 .A351#80 2008 Particpation in World War II, 2008 book II Jennifer Davis American Prisoners of War and Records at the US National Archives relating to immigration + Immigration & naturalization service naturalization, including passenger CD 3023 .I66 records located in the National book arrival lists, crew lists, alien Archives & the local field offices registration forms + records of enemy alien internment facilities. Military service records at the US. National Archives; Military CD 3023 .M56 2009 2009 Plante, Trevor National Archives service records Archives: a guide to the National Holdings of the field branches of the Szucs, Loretto Dennis & CD 3026 1988 1988 book Archives field branches US National Archives. Sandra Hargreaves Luebking US. National Archives microform CD 3026 1990 Microfilm resources for research catalogs, listed by governmental 1990 US National Archives book department, with date spans, index. Guide to US National Archives CD 3033 Military service records 1985 National Archives Trust Board book microfilms. 11/12/2013 4 JGSGW LIBRARY CATALOG Pub. Call # Title Description Author/Editor/Organization Type Date Part 1 is the collected archive of the German Jewish community, consisting of 4 columns: locality, number of documents, years CD 5941 .G476 Gesamtarchiv der Deutschen Juden included, & location; part 2 is a list Lande, Peter W. book of German Jewish vital records from Leipzig Institute for Genealogy filmed by LDS Family History Library. 11 articles about Jewish genealogy Gershan, Naomi Levin & CS 2 .G643 L'Katim Gleanings: an anthology from the International Seminar on 1984 book Sallyann Amdur Sack Jewish Genealogy CS 14 .A75 Genealogy software guide Index. 1998 Arends, Marthe book CS 14 .B43 2007 Introduction to Family Tree Maker 16 Manual for Family Tree Maker 2007 Bishow, Marlene book Special strategies for uncovering A genealogist's guide to discovering hard-to-find information about CS 14 .C38 1998 Carmack, Sharon DeBartolo book your female ancestors female lineage; bibliography + index. The Official Guide to Family Tree CS 14 .P43 2005 Manual for Family Tree Maker 2005 Lord, Tana Pedersen book Maker 2006 How to identify, interpret + preserve Uncovering your ancestry through CS 14 .T39 your family's visual heritage; 2000 Taylor, Maureen book family photographs bibliography + index Beyond pedigrees: organizing and CS 14 .W47 How-to guide, bibliography, index. 1993 Whitaker, Beverly DeLong book enhancing your work Genealogy tool kit; getting started on CS 15.5 .D44 2012 your family history at the National Genealogy-How-to guide 2012 Deeben, John P. book Archives My generations; a course in Jewish How-to guide in a workbook format CS 15.5 .K87 1983 Kurzweil, Arthur book family history with forms. How-to genealogy guide for kids, CS 15.5 W65 Do people grow on family trees? 1991 Wolfman, Ira book other beginners. Write it right: a manual for writing Proper formats, citations, etc. for Barnes, Donald Ray & CS 16 .B32 1983 1983 book family histories and genealogies, 1st writing family histories, index Richard S. Lackey 11/12/2013 5 JGSGW LIBRARY CATALOG Pub. Call # Title Description Author/Editor/Organization Type Date Beard, Timothy Field & CS 16 .B35 How to find your family roots How-to guide to genealogy 1977 book Denise Demong How-to guide to genealogy. Rev. ed. CS 16 .C67 Turbo genealogy 1987 Cosgriff, John C book of: Climb it right.
Recommended publications
  • Bayou Branches JEWISH GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY of NEW ORLEANS
    Bayou Branches JEWISH GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY OF NEW ORLEANS VOLUME 7 NUMBER 1 SPRING/SUMMER 2001 GENEALOGY INSTITUTE OPENS AT CENTER FOR JEWISH HISTORY IN NEW YORK CITY JGSNO members are invited to submit articles for the All JGS members are welcome to visit, write, Jewish History, they are working with the Jew- next issue of Bayou or call the new Center for Jewish History Ge- ish genealogy community to serve family his- nealogy Institute, located in New York City. tory researchers at every level, and the Center Branches. All topics related The Center for Jewish History embodies the Genealogy Institute (CGI) has been formed to to genealogy are welcome. unique partnership of five major institutions carry out this critical aspect of the mission. Please submit before July of Jewish scholarship, history and art: Ameri- A comprehensive collection of genealogy refer- 31 to Carol Levy Monahan can Jewish Historical Society, American ence works also is being built. (The Genealogy at: Sephardi Federation, Leo Baeck Institute, Institute gladly accepts donations of reference Yeshiva University Museum and the YIVO In- books; anyone wishing to donate family histo- 4628 Fairfield Street stitute for Jewish Research. The Center ries, photographs or primary documents Metairie, LA 70006 serves the worldwide academic and general should contact the appropriate partner institu- communities with combined holdings of ap- tion.) proximately 100 million archival documents, Inside this issue: a half million books, and thousands of photo- Inquiries, visits, and support are welcome. Contact: graphs, artifacts, paintings and textiles-the Book Donations to East Jefferson 2 largest repository documenting the Jewish Center Genealogy Institute Regional Library –Update experience outside of Israel.
    [Show full text]
  • Holocaust/Shoah the Organization of the Jewish Refugees in Italy Holocaust Commemoration in Present-Day Poland
    NOW AVAILABLE remembrance a n d s o l i d a r i t y Holocaust/Shoah The Organization of the Jewish Refugees in Italy Holocaust Commemoration in Present-day Poland in 20 th century european history Ways of Survival as Revealed in the Files EUROPEAN REMEMBRANCE of the Ghetto Courts and Police in Lithuania – LECTURES, DISCUSSIONS, remembrance COMMENTARIES, 2012–16 and solidarity in 20 th This publication features the century most significant texts from the european annual European Remembrance history Symposium (2012–16) – one of the main events organized by the European Network Remembrance and Solidarity in Gdańsk, Berlin, Prague, Vienna and Budapest. The 2017 issue symposium entitled ‘Violence in number the 20th-century European history: educating, commemorating, 5 – december documenting’ will take place in Brussels. Lectures presented there will be included in the next Studies issue. 2016 Read Remembrance and Solidarity Studies online: enrs.eu/studies number 5 www.enrs.eu ISSUE NUMBER 5 DECEMBER 2016 REMEMBRANCE AND SOLIDARITY STUDIES IN 20TH CENTURY EUROPEAN HISTORY EDITED BY Dan Michman and Matthias Weber EDITORIAL BOARD ISSUE EDITORS: Prof. Dan Michman Prof. Matthias Weber EDITORS: Dr Florin Abraham, Romania Dr Árpád Hornják, Hungary Dr Pavol Jakubčin, Slovakia Prof. Padraic Kenney, USA Dr Réka Földváryné Kiss, Hungary Dr Ondrej Krajňák, Slovakia Prof. Róbert Letz, Slovakia Prof. Jan Rydel, Poland Prof. Martin Schulze Wessel, Germany EDITORIAL COORDINATOR: Ewelina Pękała REMEMBRANCE AND SOLIDARITY STUDIES IN 20TH CENTURY EUROPEAN HISTORY PUBLISHER: European Network Remembrance and Solidarity ul. Wiejska 17/3, 00–480 Warszawa, Poland www.enrs.eu, [email protected] COPY-EDITING AND PROOFREADING: Caroline Brooke Johnson PROOFREADING: Ramon Shindler TYPESETTING: Marcin Kiedio GRAPHIC DESIGN: Katarzyna Erbel COVER DESIGN: © European Network Remembrance and Solidarity 2016 All rights reserved ISSN: 2084–3518 Circulation: 500 copies Funded by the Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and the Media upon a Decision of the German Bundestag.
    [Show full text]
  • JONATHAN SAFRAN FOER an Analysis of the Novels and Selected Short Stories
    JONATHAN SAFRAN FOER An Analysis of the Novels and Selected Short Stories Diplomarbeit zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades einer Magistra der Philosophie an der Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz vorgelegt von Sandra MALLI am Institut für Anglistik Begutachter: Ao. Univ. – Prof. Dr. Martin Löschnigg Graz, im Dezember 2011 CONTENTS 1 Introduction .................................................................................... 1 1.1 List of Abbreviations ................................................................................ 3 2 Everything is Illuminated .............................................................. 4 2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................... 4 2.2 Formal Analysis ........................................................................................ 5 2.2.1 Structure ............................................................................................................... 5 2.2.2 Narrative Situations .............................................................................................. 9 2.2.2.1 Alexander Perchov – Letters ......................................................................... 9 2.2.2.2 Alexander Perchov – Narration .................................................................. 11 2.2.2.3 The History of Trachimbrod ....................................................................... 13 2.3 Character Analysis .................................................................................. 19 2.3.1
    [Show full text]
  • German Jews in the United States: a Guide to Archival Collections
    GERMAN HISTORICAL INSTITUTE,WASHINGTON,DC REFERENCE GUIDE 24 GERMAN JEWS IN THE UNITED STATES: AGUIDE TO ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS Contents INTRODUCTION &ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 1 ABOUT THE EDITOR 6 ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS (arranged alphabetically by state and then city) ALABAMA Montgomery 1. Alabama Department of Archives and History ................................ 7 ARIZONA Phoenix 2. Arizona Jewish Historical Society ........................................................ 8 ARKANSAS Little Rock 3. Arkansas History Commission and State Archives .......................... 9 CALIFORNIA Berkeley 4. University of California, Berkeley: Bancroft Library, Archives .................................................................................................. 10 5. Judah L. Mages Museum: Western Jewish History Center ........... 14 Beverly Hills 6. Acad. of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences: Margaret Herrick Library, Special Coll. ............................................................................ 16 Davis 7. University of California at Davis: Shields Library, Special Collections and Archives ..................................................................... 16 Long Beach 8. California State Library, Long Beach: Special Collections ............. 17 Los Angeles 9. John F. Kennedy Memorial Library: Special Collections ...............18 10. UCLA Film and Television Archive .................................................. 18 11. USC: Doheny Memorial Library, Lion Feuchtwanger Archive ...................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • THE BIAŁYSTOK and KIELCE GHETTOS: a COMPARATIVE STUDY Sara Bender
    THE BIAŁYSTOK AND KIELCE GHETTOS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY Sara Bender During the past two decades, scholars have written research reports and monographs about several Jewish communities in Poland that were destroyed in the Holocaust. Archivists in the United States and Israel conducted a massive campaign to gather testimony from Holocaust survivors and some of the major World War II and Holocaust testimonials have been computerized. An invaluable aid to those engaged in studying the history of the Polish Jews during the period of the German occupation, these tools have enabled scholars to conduct comparative studies of the ghettos—for example, of two ghettos in Poland (Białystok and Kielce) to which Holocaust historians had previously accorded scant attention. FROM SOVIET TO GERMAN OCCUPATION In accordance with the terms of the Ribbentrop-Molotov Treaty between the Third Reich and the Soviet Union, the Soviet Army entered eastern Poland on September 17, 1939, and, within a month, annexed this territory. One of the major cities annexed was Białystok (known for its textile industry), with a Jewish population of some 50,000. The remainder of Poland was divided into two parts: western and northern Poland, annexed by the Reich; and central Poland, which as of October 1939 became a single political administrative unit known as the Generalgouvernement; this unit was subdivided into four districts: Warsaw, Lublin, Kraków, and Radom. The city of Kielce, whose Jewish population in September 1939 numbered approximately 20,000, was located in the Radom district. The Soviets controlled Białystok for a little less than two years. On June 27, 1941, the Germans invaded Białystok and within a month imprisoned Jews in a ghetto.
    [Show full text]
  • SS-Totenkopfverbände from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia (Redirected from SS-Totenkopfverbande)
    Create account Log in Article Talk Read Edit View history SS-Totenkopfverbände From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from SS-Totenkopfverbande) Navigation Not to be confused with 3rd SS Division Totenkopf, the Waffen-SS fighting unit. Main page This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. No cleanup reason Contents has been specified. Please help improve this article if you can. (December 2010) Featured content Current events This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding Random article citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (September 2010) Donate to Wikipedia [2] SS-Totenkopfverbände (SS-TV), rendered in English as "Death's-Head Units" (literally SS-TV meaning "Skull Units"), was the SS organization responsible for administering the Nazi SS-Totenkopfverbände Interaction concentration camps for the Third Reich. Help The SS-TV was an independent unit within the SS with its own ranks and command About Wikipedia structure. It ran the camps throughout Germany, such as Dachau, Bergen-Belsen and Community portal Buchenwald; in Nazi-occupied Europe, it ran Auschwitz in German occupied Poland and Recent changes Mauthausen in Austria as well as numerous other concentration and death camps. The Contact Wikipedia death camps' primary function was genocide and included Treblinka, Bełżec extermination camp and Sobibor. It was responsible for facilitating what was called the Final Solution, Totenkopf (Death's head) collar insignia, 13th Standarte known since as the Holocaust, in collaboration with the Reich Main Security Office[3] and the Toolbox of the SS-Totenkopfverbände SS Economic and Administrative Main Office or WVHA.
    [Show full text]
  • Toolkit for Genizah Scholars: a Practical Guide for Neophytes
    EAJS SUMMER LABORATORY FOR YOUNG GENIZAH RESEARCHERS Institut für den Nahen und Mittleren Osten, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München, 6–7 September 2017 Toolkit for Genizah Scholars: A Practical Guide for Neophytes Compiled by Gregor Schwarb (SOAS, University of London) A) Introductory articles, general overviews, guides and basic reference works: Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd edition, vol. 16, cols. 1333–42 [http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/genizah- cairo]. Stefan REIF et al., “Cairo Geniza”, in The Encyclopedia of Jews in the Islamic World, vol. 1, ed . N. Stillman, Leiden: Brill, 2010, pp. 534–555. Nehemya ALLONY, The Jewish Library in the Middle Ages: Book Lists from the Cairo Genizah, ed. Miriam FRENKEL and Haggai BEN-SHAMMAI with the participation of Moshe SOKOLOW, Jerusalem: Ben-Zvi Institute, 2006 [Hebrew]. An update of JLMA, which will include additional book lists and inventories from the Cairo Genizah, is currently being prepared. Haggai BEN-SHAMMAI, “Is “The Cairo Genizah” a Proper Name or a Generic Noun? On the Relationship between the Genizot of the Ben Ezra and the Dār Simḥa Synagogues”, in “From a Sacred Source”: Genizah Studies in Honour of Professor Stefan C. Reif, ed. Ben Outhwaite and Siam Bhayro, Leiden: Brill, 2011, pp. 43–52. Rabbi Mark GLICKMAN, Sacred Treasure: The Cairo Genizah. The Amazing Discoveries of Forgotten Jewish History in an Egyptian Synagogue Attic, Woodstock: Jewish Lights Publishing, 2011. Adina HOFFMAN and Peter COLE, Sacred Trash: The Lost and Found World of the Cairo Geniza, New York: Nextbook, Schocken, 2010. Simon HOPKINS, “The Discovery of the Cairo Geniza”, in Bibliophilia Africana IV (Cape Town 1981).
    [Show full text]
  • ZRBG – Ghetto-Liste (Stand: 01.08.2014) Sofern Eine Beschäftigung I
    ZRBG – Ghetto-Liste (Stand: 01.08.2014) Sofern eine Beschäftigung i. S. d. ZRBG schon vor dem angegebenen Eröffnungszeitpunkt glaubhaft gemacht ist, kann für die folgenden Gebiete auf den Beginn der Ghettoisierung nach Verordnungslage abgestellt werden: - Generalgouvernement (ohne Galizien): 01.01.1940 - Galizien: 06.09.1941 - Bialystok: 02.08.1941 - Reichskommissariat Ostland (Weißrussland/Weißruthenien): 02.08.1941 - Reichskommissariat Ukraine (Wolhynien/Shitomir): 05.09.1941 Eine Vorlage an die Untergruppe ZRBG ist in diesen Fällen nicht erforderlich. Datum der Nr. Ort: Gebiet: Eröffnung: Liquidierung: Deportationen: Bemerkungen: Quelle: Ergänzung Abaujszanto, 5613 Ungarn, Encyclopedia of Jewish Life, Braham: Abaújszántó [Hun] 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Kassa, Auschwitz 27.04.2010 (5010) Operationszone I Enciklopédiája (Szántó) Reichskommissariat Aboltsy [Bel] Ostland (1941-1944), (Oboltsy [Rus], 5614 Generalbezirk 14.08.1941 04.06.1942 Encyclopedia of Jewish Life, 2001 24.03.2009 Oboltzi [Yid], Weißruthenien, heute Obolce [Pol]) Gebiet Vitebsk Abony [Hun] (Abon, Ungarn, 5443 Nagyabony, 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Encyclopedia of Jewish Life 2001 11.11.2009 Operationszone IV Szolnokabony) Ungarn, Szeged, 3500 Ada 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Braham: Enciklopédiája 09.11.2009 Operationszone IV Auschwitz Generalgouvernement, 3501 Adamow Distrikt Lublin (1939- 01.01.1940 20.12.1942 Kossoy, Encyclopedia of Jewish Life 09.11.2009 1944) Reichskommissariat Aizpute 3502 Ostland (1941-1944), 02.08.1941 27.10.1941 USHMM 02.2008 09.11.2009 (Hosenpoth) Generalbezirk
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction
    © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. INTRODUCTION “We were taught as children”—I was told by a seventy- year-old Pole—“that we Poles never harmed anyone. A partial abandonment of this morally comfortable position is very, very difficult for me.” —Helga Hirsch, a German journalist, in Polityka, 24 February 2001 HE COMPLEX and often acrimonious debate about the charac- ter and significance of the massacre of the Jewish population of T the small Polish town of Jedwabne in the summer of 1941—a debate provoked by the publication of Jan Gross’s Sa˛siedzi: Historia za- głady z˙ydowskiego miasteczka (Sejny, 2000) and its English translation Neighbors: The Destruction of the Jewish Community in Jedwabne, Poland (Princeton, 2001)—is part of a much wider argument about the totali- tarian experience of Europe in the twentieth century. This controversy reflects the growing preoccupation with the issue of collective memory, which Henri Rousso has characterized as a central “value” reflecting the spirit of our time.1 One key element in the understanding of collec- tive memory is the “dark past” of nations—those aspects of the na- tional past that provoke shame, guilt, and regret; this past needs to be integrated into the national collective identity, which itself is continu- ally being reformulated.2 In this sense, memory has to be understood as a public discourse that helps to build group identity and is inevita- bly entangled in a relationship of mutual dependence with other iden- tity-building processes.
    [Show full text]
  • Death, Destruction and Commemoration : Tracing Ritual Activities in Finnish Late Iron Age Cemeteries
    Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistys ry – Finska Fornminnesföreningen rf The Finnish Antiquarian Society ISKOS 18 HELSINKI 2010 DEATH , DESTRUCTION AN D COMMEMORATION Tracing ritual activities in Finnish Late Iron Age cemeteries (AD 550–1150) ANNA WESSMAN Academic dissertation to be publicly discussed, by due permission of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Helsinki in auditorium XV, on the 4th of September, 2010 at 10 o´clock. CONTENTS Publisher: The Finnish Antiquarian Society, Helsinki PREFACE 7 Cover design: Mikael E.T. Manninen, Ramona Lindberg Layout: Ramona Lindberg LIST OF PAPERS 11 Printed in Tammisaaren Kirjapaino Oy, Tammisaari 2010 ABSTRACT 12 1 INTRODUCTION 13 1.1 BURIA L ARCHAEO L OGY IN F IN L AN D 13 Theory and methods 13 Excavation techniques 14 1.2 RESEARCH QUESTIONS AN D AIMS O F THIS STU D Y 17 1.3 A B RIE F D ESCRI P TION O F THE MATERIA L 19 The cremation cemeteries under level ground 19 Inhumation burials 25 Water burials 27 1.4 LATE IRON AGE B URIA L ARCHAEO L OGY IN F IN L AN D 29 The definition(s) of a grave 29 The character and distribution of Late Iron Age burial types in Finland 31 1.5 A B RIE F ACCOUNT O F THE RESEARCH HISTORY AN D CHRONO L OGY 34 1.6 THE F IN D MATERIA L 43 2 SEPARATING THE LIVING FROM THE DEAD 45 2.1 THE RITUA L ACTI V ITIES IN MORTUARY P RACTICE 45 2.2 CREMATIONS : DESTROYING B O D IES B Y F IRE 48 The pyres 48 Fire as transformation and fragmentation 50 2.3 CO ll ECTI V E B URIA L S 57 Scattered bones as expressions of fertility 59 2.4 IN D I V I D UA L B URIA L S : WEA P ON B URIA L S AN D INHUMATIONS 62 Individual or dividual graves? 62 The weapon burials 62 Cremations in boats 66 7 PRE F ACE Death is something that both fascinates and commemoration.
    [Show full text]
  • Poland and the Holocaust – Facts and Myths
    The Good Name Redoubt The Polish League Against Defamation Poland and the Holocaust – facts and myths Summary 1. Poland was the first and one of the major victims of World War II. 2. The extermination camps, in which several million people were murdered, were not Polish. These were German camps in Poland occupied by Nazi Germany. The term “Polish death camps” is contradictory to historical facts and grossly unfair to Poland as a victim of Nazi Germany. 3. The Poles were the first to alert European and American leaders about the Holocaust. 4. Poland never collaborated with Nazi Germany. The largest resistance movement in occupied Europe was created in Poland. Moreover, in occupied Europe, Poland was one of the few countries where the Germans introduced and exercised the death penalty for helping Jews. 5. Hundreds of thousands of Poles – at the risk of their own lives – helped Jews survive the war and the Holocaust. Poles make up the largest group among the Righteous Among the Nations, i.e. citizens of various countries who saved Jews during the Holocaust. 6. As was the case in other countries during the war, there were cases of disgraceful behaviour towards Jews in occupied Poland, but this was a small minority compared to the Polish society as a whole. At the same time, there were also instances of disgraceful behaviour by Jews in relation to other Jews and to Poles. 7. During the war, pogroms of the Jewish people were observed in various European cities and were often inspired by Nazi Germans. Along with the Jews, Polish people, notably the intelligentsia and the political, socio-economic and cultural elites, were murdered on a massive scale by the Nazis and by the Soviets.
    [Show full text]
  • Poland Study Guide Poland Study Guide
    Poland Study Guide POLAND STUDY GUIDE POLAND STUDY GUIDE Table of Contents Why Poland? In 1939, following a nonaggression agreement between the Germany and the Soviet Union known as the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, Poland was again divided. That September, Why Poland Germany attacked Poland and conquered the western and central parts of Poland while the Page 3 Soviets took over the east. Part of Poland was directly annexed and governed as if it were Germany (that area would later include the infamous Nazi concentration camp Auschwitz- Birkenau). The remaining Polish territory, the “General Government,” was overseen by Hans Frank, and included many areas with large Jewish populations. For Nazi leadership, Map of Territories Annexed by Third Reich the occupation was an extension of the Nazi racial war and Poland was to be colonized. Page 4 Polish citizens were resettled, and Poles who the Nazis deemed to be a threat were arrested and shot. Polish priests and professors were shot. According to historian Richard Evans, “If the Poles were second-class citizens in the General Government, then the Jews scarcely Map of Concentration Camps in Poland qualified as human beings at all in the eyes of the German occupiers.” Jews were subject to humiliation and brutal violence as their property was destroyed or Page 5 looted. They were concentrated in ghettos or sent to work as slave laborers. But the large- scale systematic murder of Jews did not start until June 1941, when the Germans broke 2 the nonaggression pact with the Soviets, invaded the Soviet-held part of Poland, and sent 3 Chronology of the Holocaust special mobile units (the Einsatzgruppen) behind the fighting units to kill the Jews in nearby forests or pits.
    [Show full text]