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Describing You have been lucky enough to be invited to the launch of Titanic in Belfast on 31 May 1911. Write a recount of your day. Remember to use lots of adjectives in your writing. Don’t forget your punctuation!

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Titanic facts and figures (1 Read each of the facts about Titanic and then answer the questions. Use the boxes for your ) working out and to write your answers.

Name: ______

Fact: Titanic was huge: 269m long, 28m wide, 32m high (measured from the base of the keel to the top of the bridge), and weighing more than 47,000 tonnes.

1) A ship from the Cunard line called Lusitania was 241m long. How much longer was Titanic?

Fact: The crew of Titanic comprised 892 members in three departments: the deck department, the engine department, and the stewards’ department.

2) If there were 73 officers and seamen in the deck department, and 325 crew in the engine department, how may were there in the stewards’ department?

Fact: No one knows for sure exactly how many people were on board Titanic for her maiden voyage, because of some confusion over passenger lists and due to the fact that many bodies were not recovered from the sea. The inquiry into the disaster by the British Board of Trade reported that there were 2,224 people on board.

3) According to the British Board of Trade report, 710 people survived. If their numbers are correct, how many died?

4) Using the Board of Trade’s figures, 68% of the passengers and crew died in the tragedy. What percentage survived? © MMXVI The Salariya Book Company Ltd © MMXVI BOOK HOUSE WWW.SALARIYA.COM

Titanic facts and figures (2 The table below gives the breakdown of passengers on board Titanic by class and age/gender,) but some of the information is missing. Using your maths skills, can you complete the information in the table? The figures are based on those from the British Board of Trade report into the tragedy.

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Age / gender Number Number Number Percentage Percentage and Class aboard saved lost saved lost Children First Class 6 1 83% Children Second Class 24 0 Children Third Class 79 27 66% Women First Class 144 4 97% Women Second Class 80 13 14% Women Third Class 165 76 46% Men First Class 175 118 67% Men Second Class 14 154 8% Men Third Class 462 75 84%

Using the table, can you answer these questions?

1) Which group of passengers was the only group to have a 100% survival rate?

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2) Which group of passengers suffered the greatest percentage of deaths? The Salariya Book Company Ltd © MMXVI

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Titanic crew member Job Application Form

Name: ______

Age: ______

Current job: ______

Use this box to tell us about your skills and experience – why would you make a good member of Titanic’s crew?

Personal statement – why do you want to join Titanic’s crew? © MMXVI The Salariya Book Company Ltd © MMXVI with thematchingpiecesoftext. Cut thepicturesoutcarefullyandstickthemontoblankactivitysheetsincorrectorder, along activity sheet? events correctlyandmatchthemtothewrittenstep-by-stepdescriptionsgivenonother The illustrationsforthestepsaregivenbelow, buttheyarenotinorder!Canyousequencethe and thestagesofsinkingitself,areclearlydescribedusingbothtextimages. In You Wouldn’t Want toSailontheTitanic!, thesequenceofeventsleadinguptodisaster, BOOK HOUSE Going down!

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© MMXVI The Salariya Book Company Ltd onto blankactivitysheetsinthecorrectorder, alongwiththematchingpictures. to thepicturesfromotheractivitysheet?Cutpiecesoftextoutcarefullyandstickthem Step-by-step descriptionsaregivenbelow. Canyousequencetheeventscorrectlyandmatchthem damage andfindwaterinsidetheship,beginingtopullitdown. Captain SmithandJ.BruceIsmay(Titanic’s designer)inspect the Captain Smith’s evening begins like any other. He has dinner with along thesideofaniceberg. At 11.40pm, thereisaloudcrunchingsoundastheshipscrapes member ondeckbeforegoingtobedat9.20pm. It isacoldandmoonlessevening.CaptainSmithspeakstocrew The shipbreaksintwoandthebowheadsforoceanfloor. several of the Titanic’s important passengers in the restaurant. BOOK HOUSE

The sound of the iceberg wakes up Captain Smith. Going The weight of the water inside the Titanic pulls the front of the ship, called the bow, downwards.

Captain Smith realises the ship is sinking and instructs his telegraph messenger to send emergency messages in Morse Code.

Lifeboats are readied and evacuation of the ship begins. down!

The back of the ship, called the stern, bobs upright for a few minutes before it too sinks. Titanic has finally sunk.

Whilst at dinner, Captain Smith receives another written warning (Wo about icebergs from a member of the crew. It is the sixth warning!

Whilst Captain Smith sleeps on, Officer Murdoch takes control of rds

the wheel on the bridge. WWW.SALARIYA.COM ) Hitting the iceberg causes the hull to buckle. The water pressure forces the rivets out and the steel plates apart. Water floods in.

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My Titaniccartoon by ______© MMXVI The Salariya Book Company Ltd The Salariya Book © MMXVI BOOK HOUSE WWW.SALARIYA.COM

Help arrives Imagine that you are aboard one of the lifeboats waiting for help to arrive. How do you feel when you finally see the Carpathia? Emotions that survivors might have been feeling could have included relief, guilt, excitement, exhaustion, and grief. Write either a diary extract or a letter to a loved one from the point of view of a survivor of the disaster.

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______Use theMorsecodetablebelowtohelpyoutranslatemessagesonactivitysheet: ‘Q’ ismadeupofapattern‘dash,dash,dot,dash’. quicker andeasierthanformoreunusualletters:example,theletter‘E’ isonedot,whereas Morse codewasdesignedsothatthecombinationofdotsanddashesincommonletters Between words,aspaceequaltosevendotswasleftbeforethenextwordstarted. The lettersofawordareseparatedbyspaceequaltoonedash. which isthesamelengthasadot. In thepatternofdotsanddashesforasingleletter, eachdotordashisfollowedbyasilence, known as‘dots’ and‘dashes’.Each‘dash’ isthreetimesthelengthofeach‘dot’. Morse codetranslatedeachletterandsingledigitnumberintopatternsofshortlongbeats, electrical signals,usingfixedtelegraphlinesorradiowaves. Telegraphs allowedpeopletocommunicateoverlongdistancesbysendingand receiving developed duringthemid-19thcenturyinordertocommunicatevianewtelegraphsystems. Morse codewasnamedafter American inventorandartistSamuelFinleyBreeseMorse.Itwas BOOK HOUSE Abo Morse Code ut M o e code rse WWW.SALARIYA.COM

© MMXVI The Salariya Book Company Ltd 4) 3) 2) 1) ______Name: To makeiteasier, /is includedaftereachletter, and//representstheendofaword. Use theMorsecodetableon‘Aboutcode’ sheettohelpyoureadthesemessages! you canreadeachother’s message! Use thisboxtowriteyourownmessageinMorse code.Swapwithaclassmateandseeif ●● //●●●●/●––●●–●–● ______––●/●–●●–// – – – /●●●––●–●–●//●●●–●– –/ ______●//●●/●●●●●–●●●––● ●–● /●●––●●●●–●– ______●●– /––●–// –●–● /●●●●–●–●●●–●//●●●●●–●– ______BOOK HOUSE R ead ing e code Morse WWW.SALARIYA.COM

© MMXVI The Salariya Book Company Ltd ______Lightoller isincharge ofloadingandloweringthelifeboats ontheport(left)sideofTitanic. voyages (andevenseveralshipwrecksandon boardfires!)inarangeofdifferent vessels. Lightoller’s seafaringcareerbegan asanapprenticeaged13,andheistheveteranofmany and overseetheship.Heisfourthincommand, behindtheCaptain,ChiefMateandFirstMate. Charles LightollerisSecondMateaboardTitanic Mr CharlesHerbertLightoller (38) ______Captain Smith’s finalvoyagebeforeheretires. captains, andalwaystakesanewshiponhermaidenvoyage. The voyageonTitanic Captain Smithisincharge ofTitanic . Heisthemostrespectedandseniorof White StarLine’s Captain JohnEdwardSmith(62) ______the roleaboardTitanic seaman whopreviouslyworkedfortheRoyalNavy. HeisfromPortsmouthintheUK,andtook Able SeamanEdwardBuleyisamemberoftheDeckCrewTitanic . Heisastrongandable Mr EdwardJohnBuley(26) ______hotels inNew York. Heistravellingwithhisnewyoungwife,MrsMadeleine Talmage Astor. and healsohelpedtodeveloptheturbineengine.JJ Astor isfabulouslywealthyandownsseveral wrote A JourneyinOtherWorlds. Hedevelopedmechanicaldevicesincludingabicyclebrake Amongst otherinterests,FirstClasspassengerJJ Astor isanovelistandinventor. In1894he Colonel JohnJacob Astor IV (47) ______his localMethodistchapel. He isareligiousmanwhooftenrunsbibleclassesandSundayschoolsessions,preachesat in Londontoattendaboardmeeting,andpurchasestockanimalsforhisnewfarmOntario. children, Helen(aged2)and Trevor (11 months).HeisaCanadianbusinessmanwhohasbeen Hudson Allison istravellingonTitanic Mr HudsonJoshuaCreighton Allison (30) ______BOOK HOUSE Li feb in ordertohelpsupporthisparentsfinancially. o t deb at in FirstClasswithhiswife,Bessie Waldo, andtheirtwo e biog ate and isoneoftheofficers that help torun,steer rap ies hies WWW.SALARIYA.COM will be (1)

© MMXVI The Salariya Book Company Ltd to bereunitedwithhis fatherwhoisworkingasatailorin Virginia. Frank “Filly” Aks istravellingin Third Classwithhismother, Leah,to America inorder Master FrankPhilip Aks (10months) ______contests. Hehasawifeandyoungsonin Wales. professional boxerandistravellingto America onTitanic Leslie Williams isablacksmithfrom Tonypandy, RhonddainSouth Wales. Heisalsoa Mr Leslie Williams (28) ______Second ClasswithherhusbandSebastiano. Argene DelCarlofromItalyispregnantwithherfirstchildandtravelling to America in Mrs Argene DelCarlo(24) ______on boardTitanic used themoneytoreturnIrelandwhereshewasborn. The fourRiceboys andtheirmotherare received asignificantamountofmoneyfromaninsurancecompanyaftertheaccident,and she the deathofEugene’s father, William, inatrainaccident1910.Eugene’s mother, Margaret, He istravellingin Third Class. The Ricefamilyhadbeenliving in Washington in America until Eugene RiceboardedTitanic Master EugeneFrancisRice(2) ______and islistedasascholarontheTitanic’s records. 15-year-old EdithBrownistravellingto America withherparents.ShewasborninSouth Africa Miss EdithEileenBrown (15) ______Titanic from hisjobatDulwichCollegewherehetaughtscienceinordertotravel America onboard Second ClasspassengerLawrenceBeesleyisateacherfromLondon.Hehasrecentlyresigned Mr (34) ______to visithisbrotherwholivesin Toronto. Beesley’s wifediedashorttimeago. BOOK HOUSE Li feb because shehasdecidedtomovethefamilyback Washington. o t deb at with hisfourolderbrothersandmotherinQueenstownIreland. e biog ate in ordertofightanumberofboxing rap ies hies WWW.SALARIYA.COM (2)

© MMXVI The Salariya Book Company Ltd ______Peterborough asajollyandhappygirlwith brightfuture. Peterborough toliveandworkonthefarm.Stella isdescribedbyherfriendMrs Todd from Sage hasrecentlyboughtafruitfarminFlorida, andthewholefamilyaremovingfrom brothers andthreesistersagedbetween20 5. The familyaretravellingin Third Class.John Stella Sageistravellingtoanewlifein America withherparents, Johnand Annie Sage,andfive Miss Stella Anne Sage(20) ______to America tobethepriestatweddingofhisbrother. religious ceremoniesfortheSecondand Third ClasspassengersonboardTitanic. Heistravelling Second ClasspassengerFatherBylesisaCatholicpriestfromEssex.Hehasbeenholding daily Father Thomas RousselDavidsByles(42) ______Amelia istravellinginaSecondClasscabinwhichsheshareswiththreeotherfemalepassengers. and hiswife.Herroleisasapersonalcook. The Allisons aretravellinginFirstClass,whereas Amelia BrownistravellingasanemployeeofthewealthyMrHudsonJoshuaCreighton Allison Miss Amelia MaryBrown (18) ______2 yearsold.Millvina’s fatherishopingtoopenashopin Kansas whentheyarrivein America. Dean andGeorgette EvaLightDeanandhasanolderbrother, alsocalledBertram,whoisnearly only 9weeksold,havingbeenbornon2February1912.SheisthedaughterofBertramFrank Miss ElizabethGladysDean,isbetterknownasMillvina.Shetravellingin Third Class.Sheis Miss ElizabethGladysDean(2months) ______strong andusedtoworkasaminer. fireman responsibleforhelpingtokeeptheboilersofshipstokedwithcoal.Heistalland Frederick BarrettispartoftheEngineeringCrewworkingonboardTitanic. Heistheleading Mr Frederick William Barrett (28) ______BOOK HOUSE Lif eb o t deb at e biog ate rap ies hies WWW.SALARIYA.COM (3)

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