DOCSLIB.ORG

University College London

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
University College London University College London Bloomsbury, London, United Kingdom www.ucl.ac.uk/sag Science, Social & Cultural Studies and Engineering, Computing & Mathematics units only. City Population: 7,172,091 University Location: Bloomsbury, London Enrollment: 19,000 Standard Course Load: 4.0 course unit value (CU) per year ABOUT UNIVERSITY COLLEGE, LONDON . Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Just 175 years ago, the benefits of a university education . Faculty of Mathematical and Physical Sciences in England were restricted to men who were members of . Division of Biosciences, the Church of England; UCL was founded to challenge . Department of Geography, that discrimination. UCL was the first university to be . Institute of Archaeology, established in England after Oxford and Cambridge, . Division of Psychology & Language Studies. providing a progressive alternative to those institutions’ social exclusivity, religious restrictions and academic Please note that students must stay for a full year if they constraints. The university's main building was designed are from: by William Wilkins who went on to build the National . Civil & Environmental Engineering Gallery. Electronic & Electrical Engineering . Genetics UCL is the largest of over 50 colleges and institutes which . Pharmacology make up the federal University of London. These . Physiology institutions range in size from small specialised institutes to large multi-faculty colleges, such as UCL, King's Students from the following disciplines can apply for a full College, and Queen Mary and Westfield College, each of year or Spring & Summer Term only (no Autumn starts): which can be compared with many universities in the rest . Anatomy & Developmental Biology of the UK. Biochemistry & Molecular Biology . Immunology & Molecular Pathology UCL is consistently ranked in the top 25 universities in the . Statistical Science world, and in the top three multi-faculty universities in the . Mechanical, Biochemical & Chemical Engineering UK. may consider students for less than 1 year. COURSES AVAILABLE For a full list of available courses please go to: Students will be expected to follow a programme of www.ucl.ac.uk/sag courses taught within Note, courses that fall within the Bartlett School of The area contains some of London's finest parks and Architecture, Building, Environmental Design and buildings, including the large and orderly garden at Planning is not open to exchange students. Russell Square, the smaller one at Bedford Square (built between 1775-1783), the main buildings of the University UCL has a policy of keeping Wednesday afternoons free of London and one of its colleges, University College of teaching, so every student has an opportunity to London, and the British Museum. The British Library is engage in some sporting, cultural or voluntary activity. located on the edge of Bloomsbury, on the north side of Euston Road. SEMESTER DATES Autumn Term – September to December Nearby areas include Camden Town and King's Cross to Spring Term – January to March the north, Fitzrovia to the west, Clerkenwell to the east Summer Term – April to June and Holborn and Soho to the south. NB Students are NOT admitted for the Spring Term only or the Bloomsbury is served by numerous tube stations: Euston, Summer Term only Euston Square, Goodge Street, Warren Street, Tottenham Court Road, Russell Square and King's Cross Exchange students are expected to commence their St. Pancras. The mainline rail stations Euston, King's studies at the beginning of the academic year in Cross and St. Pancras are all located on the northern September (for either the Autumn term only or full edge of Bloomsbury. It is also home to the disused British academic year) or in January for the Spring and Summer Museum tube station. Terms. If you want to study in the reverse academic year i.e. begin in Spring and finish at the end of Autumn you ABOUT LONDON will need to submit two application forms. The capital is the home to the top theatres and cinemas, music venues of every description, national museums HEALTH INSURANCE and art galleries; there is every possible kind of pub, bar, UWA has insurance to cover its outgoing exchange restaurant, shop and club together with a wealth of leisure students: UWA Corporate Personal and Travel Policy. It and sporting opportunities. There are five symphony is usually accepted by the host universities as primary orchestras, two opera houses and, during the year, insurance. However, the UCL will advise you if you need performances by a wide range of contemporary and world to take out additional insurance music artists. HOUSING London’s facilities for study and leisure cannot be UCL owns a number of student Houses and Halls of matched by any other city in Britain. The British Library Residence which together with Intercollegiate Halls and the British Museum are close to UCL. The great (owned by the University of London) provide places for museums and art galleries (the Science Museum, the 4,000 students. The majority of this accommodation Victoria and Albert Museum, the National Gallery and the takes the form of single or shared study-bedrooms. new and spectacular Tate Modern) are within 20 minutes College Halls differ from College Houses in that some by Underground. Many museums are also free! meals are provided in the former but not the latter. All College halls and Houses cater for both men and women. London is also a world centre for commerce and industry; Of the Intercollegiate Halls, one is specifically for women creating valuable student opportunities for future students only. employment. Much of London is free to the visitor, and all of it is within easy reach on foot or by public transport. UCL guarantees housing to all full year study-abroad Londoners relish their role as citizens of one of the most students who, prior to 31 May in any year, apply for important and historic cities in the world, yet its centre is accommodation and who have firmly accepted their offer only 96.5 kms from the South Coast and just as close to of admission to the College by that date. Students who some of the most beautiful countryside in England. come for less than a full year will be considered for housing, but this cannot be guaranteed. UCL students have the best of both worlds; all the fun and fulfilment of a bustling, busy city existence, with the The University of London Housing Services maintains a availability of pastoral peace and tranquillity of the parks register of lodgings, furnished rooms and apartments close at hand. Despite the size of its student body, UCL suitable for student accommodation. It also provides an occupies a relatively compact area within the university advice service and assistance to students who are quarter of London in a peaceful setting of academic and seeking private accommodation. professional institutions. Overseas student should note that College-owned and OTHER INFORMATION University-owned accommodation is generally Read the UCL section in the blue files in the Study considerably cheaper than private accommodation. Abroad Office. You will find some very useful information from returned UWA students. ABOUT BLOOMSBURY Bloomsbury is an area of central London, in the Borough CONTACTS of Camden, named after early landowner William de http://www.international.uwa.edu.au/se/welcome Blemund who acquired the land in 1201. Tel: 6488 8199 [email protected] 2 .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • SACO Holborn - 5K Running Route SACO Holborn - 5K Running Route
    SACO Holborn - 5k running route SACO Holborn - 5k running route finish start finish start Start @ 1k near - 2k Start @ 1k near - 2k SACO King’s Cross LCC Fire SACO King’s Cross LCC Fire Holborn St Pancras Brigade Holborn St Pancras Brigade 3k 4k 5k 3k 4k 5k St James’ Russell Sq Corman’s St James’ Russell Sq Corman’s Gardens Gardens Fields Gardens Gardens Fields Route Directions - Route Directions - at SACO onto Lamb’s Conduit Street onto Endsleigh Gardens at SACO onto Lamb’s Conduit Street onto Endsleigh Gardens onto Guilford Street onto Tavistock Square & Woburn onto Guilford Street onto Tavistock Square and Woburn at Gray’s Inn Road Place at Gray’s Inn Road Place onto Euston Road go round Russell Square Gardens onto Euston Road go round Russell Square Gardens onto Melton Road onto Guilford Street onto Melton Road onto Guilford Street go round St James’ Gardens and onto Guilford Place go round St James’ Gardens and onto Guilford Place return onto Euston Road. Lamb’s Conduit Street - stop at return onto Euston Road. Lamb’s Conduit Street - stop at cross Euston Road and go along SACO cross Euston Road and go along SACO Gorden Street Gorden Street we give you more we give you more SACO Holborn - 10k running route SACO Holborn - 10k running route finish finish start start Start @ 2k 4k Start @ 2k 4k SACO All Souls Regent’s Park SACO All Souls Regent’s Park Holborn Church Boating Lake Holborn Church Boating Lake 6k 8k 10k 6k 8k 10k Regent’s Euston Sq Lamb’s Regent’s Euston Sq Lamb’s Park Station Conduit St Park Station Conduit St Route Directions
    [Show full text]
  • BOOK LAUNCH EVENT Social Change and Education in Greece Dr Spyros Themelis, Senior Lecturer in Education
    BOOK LAUNCH EVENT Social Change and Education in Greece Dr Spyros Themelis, Senior Lecturer in Education MONDAY, 22 April, 2013 5:00 pm to 7:30pm (Preceded by tea at 4.30pm and followed by a buffet) Middlesex University, Hendon Campus College Building, C219/C220 The Burroughs London NW4 4BT Event highlights: Opening chaired by Jan Williams Pro-Vice Chancellor and Dean of School of Health and Education Guest speakers This event is free to attend, but participants must confirm their attendance by email. RSVP by 18th April to Daniela Pantica on [email protected] About the book The postwar orthodoxy postulated that education is both a mechanism for upward social mobility and an engine for economic growth. This book challenges these mainstream conceptions. Using Greece and the Roma people in particular as a case study, the author examines qualitative and quantitative social mobility findings to explore the changes associated with education and to analyse their importance for individuals and society. Confirmed speakers • T. Green , Series Editor, Institute of Education, London • Prof. Joyce Canaan , Professor of Sociology, Birmingham City University • Dr Eva Gamarnikow , Dept of Policy Studies, The Institute of Education, University of London Who should attend Research active staff, readers and professors from all Schools and Institutes at Middlesex University and other universities, educationalists, research students, media and policy makers. Further information The event is preceded by tea at 4:30 pm and followed by a wine reception. Contact us Please direct all enquiries by email to Daniela Pantica, School Executive Administrator, School of Health and Education, The Burroughs, NW4 4BT, on [email protected] www.mdx.ac.uk .
    [Show full text]
  • 2015-2016 Catalog
    A Catholic College Sponsored by the Congregation of Holy Cross 2015-2016 Catalog CO ’S LL G E N G I E K E W O A P I O R P R A T N L E G , T E K • E • R E E UM R S - BA R King’s College Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 18711-0801 King’s College is an independent four-year coeducational college founded by the Holy Cross Fathers and Brothers from the University of Notre Dame. A Catholic College Sponsored by the Congregation of Holy Cross Table of Contents Table of Contents ...................................................................................................... 2 The College Catalog .................................................................................................. 4 Mission Statement ..................................................................................................... 5 General Information The King’s Experience — A Prospectus ..................................................................... 7 Accreditation & Affiliations ..................................................................................... 10 Academic Regulations ............................................................................................. 14 Admissions .............................................................................................................. 27 Financial Aid ........................................................................................................... 30 Expenses .................................................................................................................. 37 The
    [Show full text]
  • Roman House Is a Rare Opportunity to Acquire a Luxury Apartment Or Penthouse in a Premier City of London Location
    1 THE CITY’S PREMIER NEW ADDRESS 2 3 ROMAN HOUSE IS A RARE OPPORTUNITY TO ACQUIRE A LUXURY APARTMENT OR PENTHOUSE IN A PREMIER CITY OF LONDON LOCATION. THE SQUARE MILE’S RENOWNED RESTAURANTS, LUXURY SHOPS AND WORLD CLASS CULTURAL VENUES ARE ALL WITHIN WALKING DISTANCE; WHILE CHIC, SUPERBLY WELL PLANNED INTERIORS CREATE A BOUTIQUE HOTEL STYLE LIVING ENVIRONMENT. AT ROMAN HOUSE, BERKELEY OFFERS EVERYTHING THAT COSMOPOLITAN TASTES AND INTERNATIONAL LIFESTYLES DEMAND. 4 1 THE EPITOME THE CITY OF OF BOUTIQUE WESTMINSTER CITY LIVING THE CITY Contents 5 Welcome to a new style of City living 28 On the world stage 6 Welcome home 30 On the city borders 8 An unparalleled living experience 32 Be centrally located 11 Y 35 A world class business destination 12 Your personal oasis 37 Wealth and prestige 14 A healthy lifestyle right on your doorstep 38 London, the leading city 16 Café culture 41 London, the city for arts and culture 18 Find time for tranquillity 42 A world class education 20 Y 44 Zone 1 connections 23 Vibrant bars 46 Sustainable living in the heart of the city 25 Shop in Royal style 47 Designed for life 26 London, the global high street 48 Map 2 3 Computer Generated Image of Roman House is indicative only. Y Welcome to years, and is considered a classic of its time. Now, it is entering a prestigious new era, expertly refurbished by Berkeley to provide ninety exquisite new homes in the heart of the City, a new style with a concierge and gymnasium for residents’ exclusive use.
    [Show full text]
  • Undergraduate Prospectus 2021 Entry
    Undergraduate 2021 Entry Prospectus Image captions p15 p30–31 p44 p56–57 – The Marmor Homericum, located in the – Bornean orangutan. Courtesy of USO – UCL alumnus, Christopher Nolan. Courtesy – Students collecting beetles to quantify – Students create a bespoke programme South Cloisters of the Wilkins Building, depicts Homer reciting the Iliad to the – Saltburn Mine water treatment scheme. of Kirsten Holst their dispersion on a beach at Atlanterra, incorporating both arts and science and credits accompaniment of a lyre. Courtesy Courtesy of Onya McCausland – Recent graduates celebrating at their Spain with a European mantis, Mantis subjects. Courtesy of Mat Wright religiosa, in the foreground. Courtesy of Mat Wright – Community mappers holding the drone that graduation ceremony. Courtesy of John – There are a number of study spaces of UCL Life Sciences Front cover captured the point clouds and aerial images Moloney Photography on campus, including the JBS Haldane p71 – Students in a UCL laboratory. Study Hub. Courtesy of Mat Wright – UCL Portico. Courtesy of Matt Clayton of their settlements on the peripheral slopes – Students in a Hungarian language class p32–33 Courtesy of Mat Wright of José Carlos Mariátegui in Lima, Peru. – The Arts and Sciences Common Room – one of ten languages taught by the UCL Inside front cover Courtesy of Rita Lambert – Our Student Ambassador team help out in Malet Place. The mural on the wall is p45 School of Slavonic and East European at events like Open Days and Graduation. a commissioned illustration for the UCL St Paul’s River – Aerial photograph showing UCL’s location – Prosthetic hand. Courtesy of UCL Studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Research at Keele
    Keele University An Employer of Choice INVISIBLE THREADS FORM THE STRONGEST BONDS INTRODUCTION FROM THE VICE-CHANCELLOR hank you for your interest in one of our vacancies. We hope you will explore the variety of opportunities open to you both on a personal and professional level at Keele University Tthrough this guide and also our web site. Keele University is one of the ‘hidden gems’ in the UK’s higher education landscape. Keele is a research led institution with outstanding teaching and student satisfaction. We have also significantly increased the number of international students on campus to c. 17% of our total taught on-campus student population. Our ambitions for the future are clear. Keele offers a ‘premium’ brand experience for staff and students alike. We cannot claim that our experience is unique, but it is distinctive, from the scholarly community resident on campus – we have over 3,200 students living on campus, along with over 170 of the staff and their families – to the innovative Distinctive Keele Curriculum (DKC) which combines curriculum, co-curriculum and extra-curricular activities into a unique ‘offer’ that can lead to accreditation by the Institute of Leadership and Management (ILM). We have a strong research culture too, with a good research profile in all our academic areas, and world-leading research in a number of focused fields. These range from inter alia Primary Health Care to Astrophysics, Insect- borne disease in the Tropics, Sustainability and Green Technology, Ageing, Music, History and English literature. We continually attract high calibre applicants to all our posts across the University and pride ourselves on the rigour of the selection process.
    [Show full text]
  • Click Here for Download
    GUIDE TO HIGHER EDUCATION IN NORWAY STUDY IN NORWAY. STUDYINNORWAY.NO FACTS ABOUT NORWAY OFFICIAL NAME: The Kingdom of Norway LOCATION: Northern Europe with borders to Finland, Sweden, Russia, the North Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean WELCOME AREA: 385,186 km2 MAINLAND: 323,787 km2 SVALBARD AND JAN MAYEN: 61,399 km2 TO NORWAY. LENGTH OF COASTLINE: 25,148 km, including fjords STUDY OFF THE BEATEN TRACK LARGEST LAKE: Mjøsa, 362 km2 – GO NORTH! HIGHEST MOUNTAIN: Galdhøpiggen, 2,469 m POPULATION: 5 258 317 (01.01.2017) CAPITAL CITY: Oslo Education for all, high academic quality, a modern society GOVERNMENT: Constitutional monarchy and an attractive lifestyle. These are key phrases used by international students in Norway, and it is all true. LANGUAGE: Norwegian Bokmål and Nynorsk and in some districts also Sámi STUDYINNORWAY.NO MONETARY UNIT: Norwegian kroner, NOK TERRAIN: 44 national parks and 11 glaciers NATURAL RESOURCES: Petroleum, copper, natural gas, fish, timber, hydropower π π Source: Statistics Norway GUIDE TO HIGHER EDUCATION IN NORWAY 04-05 STUDY IN NORWAY “Education for all” is the basic principle of the Norwegian educational system. In addition to the diploma, all students According to the law, every child is ensured a minimum of 13 years’ education, will also receive a Diploma Supplement THERE IS LOTS OF regardless of social or cultural background and possible special needs. The (DS) from their Norwegian institution. STUDENT ENGAGEMENT Ministry of Education and Research is determined to make the Norwegian The DS gives a supplementary description AND INVOLVEMENT. educational system one of the best in the world, based on a framework of of the qualification obtained with a view MASTER STUDENT, USA lifelong learning.
    [Show full text]
  • Map and Travel Guide
    Map and Travel Guide Institute buildings A Main building, 20 Bedford Way. All Departments are here apart from those below. (centre of map) B John Adams Hall of Residence, 15-23 Endsleigh St. (top, centre) C,D Social Science Research Unit (SSRU),10&18 Woburn Sq. (centre) E Woburn Sq. and Bedford Place residences. (centre & bottom, centre) F Dept of Psychology & Human Development, 25 Woburn Sq. + SENJIT, 26 Woburn Sq. (centre) G Thomas Coram Research Unit (TCRU), 27-28 Woburn Sq. (centre) H Some administrative offices, Whittington House, 19-31 Alfred Place. (centre, left on map) I London Knowledge Lab, 23-29 Emerald Street. (bottom, right on map) J Centre for Longitudinal Studies, National Research and Develop- ment Centre for Adult Literacy & Numeracy, Teaching & Learning Research Programme, Dept of Quantitative Social Science, 55- 59 Gordon Sq. (centre of map) X London International Develop- ment Centre (LIDC), 36-38 (top, centre of map) Gordon Sq. The Bloomsbury Colleges of the University of London 1 Birkbeck Malet Street, Bloomsbury London WC1E 7HX 2 Institute of Education (IOE) - also marked A on our map, 20 Bedford Way, London WC1H 0AL 3 London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT 4 Royal Veterinary College Royal College Street NW1 0TU (North of King's Cross, off top of map) 5 School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) Thornhaugh St., Russell Sq., London WC1H 0XG 6 The School of Pharmacy 29-39 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX X London International Development Centre (LIDC), 36-38 Gordon
    [Show full text]
  • Huntley Street London WC1E 6AU United Kingdom Entrance: Huntley Street
    Lab Address: UCL EGA Institute for Women's Health Huntley Street London WC1E 6AU United Kingdom Entrance: Huntley Street How to find us By Tube: We are easy to reach from a number of tube stations. From Euston Square (Metropolitan, Circle and Hammersmith and City lines) When exiting the station follow signs for UCL (University College London). You should then exit on the corner of Gower Place and Gower Street. Head south down Gower Street and take the second street on your right (University Street). Head down University Street and take the first left (Huntley Street). The first door you come to on the left is the Medical school building (door is up a couple of steps in an alcove). The door has a card entry so please wait under the shelter and one of the research team will meet you in the alcove. From Warren Street (Victoria and Northern lines) Exit the station, turning right on to Tottenham Court road, crossing the small street in front of you (Warren Street) and walk south down Tottenham Court road. Cross over the road (to the side with Sainsbury’s and PC World) and continue along Tottenham Court Road until you reach the second road on the left (University Street). Turn down University Street and take the first road on the right (Huntley Street). The first door you come to on the left hand side of the road is the Medical school building (door is up a couple of steps in an alcove). The door has a card entry so please wait under the shelter and one of the research team will meet you in the alcove.
    [Show full text]
  • Neighbourhood Area Application
    Area Application This is an application for definition of the boundary of the “Drummond Street Neighbourhood Forum Area”. The organisation making this application is the proposed “Drummond Street Neighbourhood Forum” which is a relevant body for the purposes of section 61G of the 1990 Act. The “Drummond Street Neighbourhood Forum” is capable of being a qualifying body for the purposes of the Localism Act 2011 and is proposing this area application alongside an application for it to be so recognised. 1 CONTENTS 1 CONTENTS 1 2 BOUNDARY DEFINITION 1 3 AREA DESCRIPTION 1 4 BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION 3 5 BOUNDARY JUSTIFICATION 3 6 BOUNDARY MAP 5 2 BOUNDARY DEFINITION The exact boundary of the area is defined by the high resolution map file included with our application. A low resolution copy of the map is shown in section 6 ‘Boundary Map’. 3 AREA DESCRIPTION The area is triangle around the junction of North Gower and Drummond Street and bounded entirely by existing larger roads – to the south by Euston Road, to the west by Hampstead Road, and to the east by Melton Street and Cardington Street. Drummond Street itself is well known for its curry houses and specialist shops. It is an area of mixed use: ● Residential – St George's Mews and Starcross Street are almost entirely residential with a mix of owner occupied houses and apartments, private rented, social housing and sheltered accommodation. Starcross Street has a public house, the Exmouth Arms at the eastern end. Cobourg Street, North Gower Street are also primarily residential with some offices and retail, including Bengal Canteen, Piccolo Cafe and Speedy's Cafe, known for the filming of the Sherlock Holmes television series.
    [Show full text]
  • This Document Has Been Superseded by the Euston Station OSD – Memorandum of Information
    – OSD been PQQ EUSTONhas STATIONStation DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITY CANARY WHARF Euston Information document KING’S CROSS the of by CITY OF LONDON This ST PANCRAS INTERNATIONAL supersededMemorandum EUSTON STATION SOUTH BANK WEST END REGENT’S PARK working together to redevelop Euston – OSD been PQQ has Station Euston The DepartmentInformation for Transport and Network Rail intend to appoint documentthe of a long-term strategic Master Development Partner for the byredevelopment and regeneration of land at Euston Station This one of the largest development opportunities in central London supersededMemorandum – For illustrative purposes only Working together with the local community and– the Master Development Partner, we want to create a Euston that provides a great experience for the community, travellers, businesses and DEVELOPING visitors. Our aim is to generate economic development (including new jobs and homes) above and OSDaround the station and throughout the wider area, as well as to connect people and places across national and high-speed rail networks, London Underground and surface transport. THE VISION been PQQ has Station Euston For illustrative purposes only Inspirational place - Embraces local heritage A centre for thriving localInformation Continues the success and Network of green spaces Gateway to the UK and Europe documentthe communities of growth of the area by This Mixed use district which is a Generates long-term value Stimulates creativity and Promotes accessibility Robust urban framework magnet for business innovation supersededMemorandum – LOCATION OSD CAMDEN Euston Station is situated in the London Borough of Camden, in an area characterised by a diverse mix of uses, including some of London’s most ANGEL prestigious residentialbeen accommodation neighbouring Regent’s Park, premier commercial and office premises, and PQQworld-class educational, research, and HOLBORN cultural institutions.
    [Show full text]
  • ORIENTATION HANDBOOK New Student Orientation & Enrolment Programme September 2008
    School of Oriental and African Studies ORIENTATION HANDBOOK New Student Orientation & Enrolment Programme September 2008 Important !!! you in September Please bring this document with DIRECTOR’S WELCOME WELCOME I am very pleased to welcome all new students to SOAS. It is a very special place indeed, concerned with the places that matter in the 21st century (Africa, Asia and the Middle East) and the issues that matter (such as human rights, poverty reduction and globalisation, to name just three). It is full of passionate people who care about the world, who want to understand it and through understanding to change it. I’ve been at SOAS for two years now and have never regretted making the move. It is amazingly diverse, a very friendly place and incredibly stimulating. I am certain that you will enjoy your time here. It won’t always be easy – your preconceptions will be challenged and our programmes make serious demands on students – but it should be inspirational and enjoyable. One of our undergraduates wrote this year that “SOAS is such an addictive place – I may return in a few years either for my Masters or just a language course”. She’s right. So as well as welcoming you now, I look forward to welcoming you back to SOAS in the future! Professor Paul Webley Director and Principal CONTENTS INTRODUCTION What happens in Orientation Week? 2 Contact details/Buddy scheme 3 Finding your way around SOAS 4 Map 5 ORIENTATION International Students’ Welcome Day 6 Orientation Week for all students 8 Research Students’ Orientation 12 Orientation
    [Show full text]