Hansel and Gretel
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HANSEL AND GRETEL LYRIC THEATRE @ ILLINOIS Filippo Ciabatti, conductor | Tom Mitchell, director | Philip Johnston, choreographer Music by Engelbert Humperdinck | Libretto by Adelheid Wette Thursday-Friday, November 9-10, 2017, at 7:30pm Saturday, November 11, 2017, at 5pm | Sunday, November 12, 2017, at 3pm Tryon Festival Theatre THANK YOU TO OUR SPONSOR This season of Lyric Theatre @ Illinois has been sponsored by a generous donation from THE ESTATE OF PHYLLIS CLINE THE ACT OF GIVING OF ACT THE 2 WELCOME We are delighted to welcome you to the 2017-18 February brings Mozart’s Don Giovanni to the Lyric Theatre @ Illinois season! We are showcasing Tryon Festival Theatre, directed and sung by a wide range of sung theatre this year, from Nathan Gunn in his directorial debut! classical masterpieces to children’s stories to edgy March, two workshops of new operas, written by off-Broadway titles to absurdist political satire. women for women, in cooperation with American September brought us [title of show], a co- Opera Projects and the Prototype Festival. production with Allerton Park, Jeff Bowen and And finally,She Loves Me, Harnick and Bock’s Hunter Bell’s hilarious and moving exploration of charming musical about a pair of perfume shop the lives of young creative minds in today’s New clerks—is the tension between them secretly love? York City. In November, Hansel and Gretel by the Now in our fourth year, Lyric Theatre continues Brothers Grimm, with a breathtakingly beautiful to grow rapidly. At clinics and masterclasses score by Engelbert Humperdinck. Gingerbread around North America, Europe, and Asia we houses, dew fairies, witches, and angels will usher are being recognized as leaders in the 21st in the holidays for every age. century development of performers, pedagogy, In December, we explore Russia and the production, and new works. We’re excited to Revolution of 1917 with Tschaikovsky, Borodin, share our community here at Krannert Center for and Prokofiev scenes surrounding the workshop the Performing Arts with the world. of Black Square, a new opera by a creative team Yours, that has recently been at the center of artistic and Julie and Nathan Gunn political events at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow. DIRECTORS, LYRIC THEATRE @ ILLINOIS 3 PROGRAM HANSEL AND GRETEL LYRIC THEATRE @ ILLINOIS Filippo Ciabatti, conductor Tom Mitchell, director Philip Johnston, choreographer A Fairy Opera In Three Acts by Adelheid Wette Music composed by Engelbert Humperdinck English translation by David Pountney Thursday-Friday, November 9-10, 2017, at 7:30pm Saturday, November 11, 2017, at 5pm Sunday, November 12, 2017, at 3pm Tyron Festival Theatre ACT I ACT II 20-minute intermission ACT III This production includes smoke and smog effects. Lyric Theatre @ Illinois is produced by the University of Illinois School of Music (Jeffrey Magee, director). 4 HANSEL AND GRETEL CONDUCTOR SOUND DESIGNER Filippo Ciabatti Lorna Chavez DIRECTOR PROPERTIES MASTER Tom Mitchell Kristen Nuhn MUSICAL ADMINISTRATOR/ASSISTANT HAIR/MAKEUP MASTER CONDUCTOR Samantha C. Jones Michael Tilley MUSICAL PREPARATION CHORUS MASTER Jaime Cohen Andrea Solya Alphonsus Kiu Fernando Malvar-Ruiz Alex Munger CHOREOGRAPHER STAGE MANAGER Philip Johnston Chenglin Xin SCENIC DESIGNER TECHNICAL DIRECTOR Wenshu Cai Adina Lee Weinig COSTUME DESIGNER OPERA TECHNICAL DIRECTOR Sharné Van Ryneveld Dylan Kind LIGHTING DESIGNER DRAMATURG/SUPERTITLES David Krupla Susan Bywaters ASSOCIATE LIGHTING DESIGNER ASSISTANT TO THE DIRECTOR/SUPERTITLES Naomie Winch Madelyn Gunn MEDIA DESIGNER Anja Hose 5 CAST HANSEL GINGERBREAD CHILDREN Olivia Gronenthal† Tammy Asire Cassandra Petrie* Julianna Balogh Sophia Bengston GRETEL Katie Fromm Molly Abrams† Sarah Perdekamp Aimee Stuart-Flunker* Lukas Grosse Perdekamp MOTHER Emily Hancock ShayLyssa Breon Alexander† Anna Kinderman Paige Luttrell* Maria Kinderman Jenna Lee FATHER Roma Mehta Timothy K. Bostwick Dan Rosu Cristabel Thomas DEW FAIRY Grace VanRaden Laura Schachner SANDMAN Anna Burton* Landon Westerfield† THE WITCH James Hevel† Alexis Korbe* GINGERBREAD CAPTAIN Caitlin Hennessy Loucine Topouzian ANGEL Danielle Mastricola †November 9, 11 *November 10, 12 6 ORCHESTRA VIOLIN CLARINET Alexa Bucio Dasom Nam Ariel Cheng Colby Spengler Michael Furgala Leah Haynes* BASS CLARINET Janice Lee† Alex Bravo Noah Larson BASSOON Nora Majcloubeh Alex Brake Isaac Sergio Parra Garrett Jones Jeff Rollins Julie Saxton FRENCH HORN Faith Tsou Katie Glassman Maya Williams Kayla McComb Jonathen Morawski VIOLA Clark Stevens Julius Adams* Annika Downey TRUMPET Andreas Ruiz-Gehrt Brian Galli Jennifer Steele Nicole Gillotti CELLO TROMBONE (ADDED) Seungwon Chung Kevan Feyzi Malcolm Dyer Matt Granger Holly Garrett* Nick Wurl Valerie Lee TUBA (ADDED) BASS Nick Albanese Kolten Heeren* TIMPANI Joseph Jaeger Kirstyn Norris Kevin Snyder PERCUSSION FLUTE AND PICCOLO Joshua Stocking Sorcha Barr Benjamin Van Arsdale JooYon Chung Matthew Reeder OBOE Aaron Wilbert Taylor Vulgamore †Concertmaster *Section Principal 7 SYNOPSIS ACT I head for home, only to find that they have lost Gretel and her brother Hansel try to stave off their way. At night, the forest becomes dark and both their hunger and their chores by trading full of terror, but their ordeal is relieved when a nursery rhymes. Gretel tries to appease Hansel by magical creature, the Sandman, spreads his sleep revealing a secret—a neighbor has taken pity on dust in their eyes. They invoke the protection of the starving family with the gift of a quantity of the 14 Holy Helpers, who appear to guard their milk. An abortive attempt at cleaning up is quickly mossy bed. A heavenly pantomime musically interrupted by an impromptu dance lesson. The announces the appearance of the angelic visitors. children work themselves into a frenzy, only to be interrupted by the arrival of Gertrud, their mother, ACT III who is not happy at all to find the children hard at Dawn has come. Another magical creature, the play instead of work, and lets them have it. In her Dew Fairy, comes to perform her daily anointing, rage, she breaks the milk jug and spills its precious and calls the children from slumber. Gretel bounty. Exasperated, she orders the children to awakens first and rejoices in the majesty of the the forest to pick berries for dinner. She reveals the morning, singing along with the birds. Hansel fear of their hopeless situation after they leave and soon awakens and joins in the frolic. Before long, slumps to the table, exhausted. they have found themselves in another part of the forest where a magical house appears, Her husband, Peter, returns from his day selling seemingly made entirely of candy. Hansel gets brooms in the city, full of himself and copious the courage to break off a piece, but before he schnapps. He tells Gertrud, in a very roundabout can eat, a voice calls from somewhere. The pair fashion, about their good fortune, but she doesn’t try to convince themselves that it is just the wind, believe his tale until he produces the goods. He and just when they have, a woman bursts on to asks after the children, and she tells him about the scene. Though grandmotherly in appearance, the milk jug and about her sending them to the the children sense that something is not right with forest. He reacts with terror, and tells her the her. When she is unable to entice them into her legends of the witches who inhabit the wood, trap, she resorts to her magical powers, exulting devouring lost children. The horrified couple dash in her return to her true form. off in pursuit of the children. Hansel is paralyzed and Gretel made to do her ACT II bidding. The witch tries to fatten Hansel up and The famous Hexenritt, or Witches’ Ride, serves as to get Gretel to prepare the oven. Gretel plays a transition from the previous scenes in the house dumb and frees Hansel when the Witch is not to the magical power of the German forest. The looking, then tricks the Witch into showing her children are at their old games, playing with the how to open the oven—when both children slam mushrooms and the cuckoos. They have picked the door behind her. They dance a victory waltz some berries, but end up eating the better part at their cunning plan. of them. Somewhat frantic and fearful of Mother’s wrath, they wait until darkness has come and Now, they notice that the gingerbread children 8 around the house are actual humans, frozen blind in the Witch’s spell. By their touch, the children are restored to life. The youth exultantly dance in celebration. Father and Mother wander onto the scene, still looking for the children, and are overjoyed to find them free and cavorting with a cohort of new friends. All sing a song of praise and thanks. —Michael Tilley, musical administrator and assistant conductor 9 PROGRAM NOTES Dem Deutschen Volke. To the German People. that has led some to call Humperdinck’s operas Forged from captured Napoleonic cannons, these ”Wagner without the baggage.” iron words still blaze from the pediment of the Reichstag in Berlin. Yet although the building was The perennial success of Hänsel und Gretel dedicated in 1894, one year after the premiere began from the humblest of beginnings. The of Engelbert Humperdinck’s Hänsel und Gretel, composer’s sister, Adelheid Wette, had arranged the architect’s designed inscription would not be four excerpts from the Grimm Brothers’ tale to be added until Germany was already ensnared in a performed by her children at her home. She asked war to end all wars. Engelbert to set them to music. In a winking allusion to his association with Parsifal, Wagner’s Kaiser Wilhelm II had opposed the dedication Bühnenweihfestspiel (Stage-Consecrating Festival to the Volk, fearful of the power of democracy Play), the work was called a Kinderstuben- it threatened to unleash. He suggested Weihfestspiel (Nursery-Consecrating Festival alternatives like ”Reich,” or ”Unity,” but it was Drama).