Active Trader Pro® User Guide
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Trading Frictions and Market Structure: an Empirical Analysis
Trading Frictions and Market Structure: An Empirical Analysis Charlie X. Cai, David Hillier, Robert Hudson, and Kevin Keasey1 February 3, 2005 JEL Classi…cation: G12; G14; D23; L22. Keywords: SETS; SEAQ; Trading Friction; Market Structure. 1 The Authors are from the University of Leeds. Address for correspondence: Charlie X. Cai, Leeds University Business School, Maurice Keyworth Building, The University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK., e-mail: [email protected]. All errors are our own. Trading Frictions and Market Structure: An Empirical Analysis Abstract Market structure a¤ects the informational and real frictions faced by traders in equity markets. We present evidence which suggests that while real fric- tions associated with the costs of supplying immediacy are less in order driven systems, informational frictions resulting from increased adverse selection risk are considerably higher in these markets. Firm value, transaction size and order location are all major determinants of the trading costs faced by investors. Consistent with the stealth trading hypothesis of Barclay and Warner (1993), we report that informational frictions are at their highest for small trades which go through the order book. Finally, while there is no doubt that the total costs of trading on order-driven systems are lower for very liquid securities, the inherent informational ine¢ ciencies of the format should be not be ignored. This is particularly true for the vast majority of small to mid-size stocks that experience infrequent trading and low transac- tion volume. JEL Classi…cation: G12; G14; D23; L22. Keywords: SETS; SEAQ; Trading Friction; Market Structure. 1 Introduction Trading frictions in …nancial markets are an important determinant of the liquidity of securities and the intertemporal e¢ ciency of prices. -
Charles River Trader - Equity Full Order and Execution Management
Charles River Trader - Equity Full Order and Execution Management Consolidate Systems in a Single Platform Available as a stand-alone module or as part of the Charles River Investment Management Multi-Asset Class Support Solution (Charles River IMS), Charles River Trader provides order management and • Equities execution management in a single, fully customizable user interface that gives traders • Fixed Income complete market visibility. Users can monitor real-time data and create, place and execute • Rate and Credit Derivatives orders. • Foreign Exchange Charles River Trader is integrated with more than 150 trade and liquidity providers and 550 • Options global Charles River FIX Network brokers. Interfaces with more than 60 algorithmic brokers • Commodities offer direct access to over 600 global and regional trading strategies. • Futures . Key capabilities include: • Manage single stock and list/portfolio execution strategies • Monitor real-time market, order, and analytic data, including order P&L • Quickly organize orders based on multiple criteria, with spreadsheet-like filtering, grouping and sorting • Monitor compliance throughout the entire order lifecycle • Easily add new brokers, strategies, and placement templates • Synchronize all multi-monitor displays to active order Traders can customize multiple blotter displays to show all necessary trade information on one or more monitors – real-time Level I and Level II pricing, pre-trade TCA, order benchmarking, time and sales, and watch lists – saving keystrokes and enabling faster order execution. Order and Execution Management (OEMS) Charles River Trader provides a real-time dashboard for managing daily trading operations, OMS Capabilities workflows and execution. Dynamic Trader Blotter columns visually show real-time data • Direct Brokerage changes – execution status, order status and gain/loss – via color and magnitude displays. -
What Drives Market Resiliency on the Order-Driven Markets?
What Drives Market Resiliency on the Order-Driven Markets? Dániel Havran1 Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies Hungarian Academy of Sciences, H-1112 Budapest Budaörsi út 45. Department of Finance, Corvinus University of Budapest H-1093. Budapest Fővám tér 8. Tel: +361-482-5468, email: [email protected] Kata Váradi2 Corvinus University of Budapest H-1093. Budapest Fővám tér 8. Tel: +361-482-5373, email: [email protected] Abstract Our study investigates the market resiliency of order-driven stock markets. We define resiliency as the feature of the market in which new orders flow quickly to correct liquidity of the market after a 1 Dániel Havran is participant of the Hungarian Academy of Science Postdoctoral Fellowship Programme, in the period of 2013/09-2015/09. 2 This research was supported by the European Union and the State of Hungary, co-financed by the European Social Fund in the framework of TÁMOP 4.2.4. A/2-11-1-2012-0001 ‘National Excellence Program’. 1 shock. When an aggressive market order appears, it eliminates a significant ratio of the limit orders from the order book. The resulting lack of limit orders can cause notable price impact for market orders. It is crucial for the market players to know the duration of the correction and the possible long term effects of this kind of shocks. Based on the literature, we build up a vector autoregressive model to quantify the duration of the correction of market liquidity and explore the size of the critical market orders which drives to market shocks. -
Trading and the True Liquidity of an ETF
For Professional Clients and/or Qualified Investors only Trading and the true liquidity of an ETF Contact us ETFs are at least as liquid as the underlying securities they hold ETF Capital Markets: Even an ETF with low traded volume is liquid if its bid-ask spread is tight +44 (0)20 7011 4224 [email protected] The BMO ETF Capital Markets desk is the key contact for investors wanting to trade BMO ETFs as it assists clients Sales Support: throughout the trading process +44 (0)20 7011 4444 [email protected] An ETF’s underlying liquidity can be assessed by the difference between the buy (ask) price and sell (bid) price, or the “bid-ask spread”, resulting from the two-way Telephone calls may be recorded. traded flows in an ETF. A tighter bid-ask spread on an ETF generally indicates that the underlying securities also have tight bid-ask spreads and are therefore more liquid. The “market depth”, as seen on the Exchange’s order book of an ETF (list of all the bmogam.com/etfs quotes and trade sizes for an ETF) also provides an indication of the liquidity for an ETF. Follow us on LinkedIn The higher the number of buy and sell orders at each price, the greater the depth of the market. Some investors might not have access to this information readily but the Subscribe to our BMO Global Asset Management ETF Capital Markets desk does. BrightTALK channelan The average daily volume is not necessarily indicative of ETF liquidity; even an ETF with Subscribe to our market-driven low traded volume is liquid if its underlying holdings are liquid and its bid-ask spread investment strategy emails ALK. -
Chapter 2. Participants of Financial Market
Chapter 2. Participants of financial market In the financial markets, there are more topics to consider, than it may seem at first glance when you open a trading platform and enter your orders. Various entities in the financial market also have completely different approaches and purposes for operating in the financial market. To correctly understand the entire financial market, you also have to know other participants in the global financial market. Retail traders – These are speculators. You and your friends probably fall into this category, along with many other traders who are reading this text. In the financial market, retail traders operate to invest their capital and their main goal is profit. Retail traders typically trade over the trading platform QUIK, MetaTrader, Wealth-Lab, TSLab, or through other specific platforms or technology solutions from their broker. Retail traders in the financial market are trading via a provider, called a broker. Profitability of traders depends on their trading strategy, money management, experiences and also how fair and solid their broker is, and it can vary considerably from 10% to 50%. According to the statistics, the higher the trader's capital, the higher success rate he is usually able to achieve because he is better at managing risk. Brokers. Their goal is to provide trading to their clients and provide access to financial markets. For executing their clients' trades, the broker usually gets a commission. In the world, there are hundreds of brokers with very different approaches to their clients. The fact is that the vast majority of retail traders lose their capital in the financial market, and many brokers put their own profits ahead of creating a profitable trading environment for their clients. -
Providing the Regulatory Framework for Fair, Efficient and Dynamic European Securities Markets
ABOUT CEPS Founded in 1983, the Centre for European Policy Studies is an independent policy research institute dedicated to producing sound policy research leading to constructive solutions to the challenges fac- Competition, ing Europe today. Funding is obtained from membership fees, contributions from official institutions (European Commission, other international and multilateral institutions, and national bodies), foun- dation grants, project research, conferences fees and publication sales. GOALS •To achieve high standards of academic excellence and maintain unqualified independence. Fragmentation •To provide a forum for discussion among all stakeholders in the European policy process. •To build collaborative networks of researchers, policy-makers and business across the whole of Europe. •To disseminate our findings and views through a regular flow of publications and public events. ASSETS AND ACHIEVEMENTS • Complete independence to set its own priorities and freedom from any outside influence. and Transparency • Authoritative research by an international staff with a demonstrated capability to analyse policy ques- tions and anticipate trends well before they become topics of general public discussion. • Formation of seven different research networks, comprising some 140 research institutes from throughout Europe and beyond, to complement and consolidate our research expertise and to great- Providing the Regulatory Framework ly extend our reach in a wide range of areas from agricultural and security policy to climate change, justice and home affairs and economic analysis. • An extensive network of external collaborators, including some 35 senior associates with extensive working experience in EU affairs. for Fair, Efficient and Dynamic PROGRAMME STRUCTURE CEPS is a place where creative and authoritative specialists reflect and comment on the problems and European Securities Markets opportunities facing Europe today. -
Scandals and Abstraction: Financial Fiction of the Long 1980S
Scandals and Abstraction Scandals and Abstraction financial fiction of the long 1980s Leigh Claire La Berge 1 1 Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 © Oxford University Press 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by license, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reproduction rights organization. Inquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this work in any other form and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data La Berge, Leigh Claire. Scandals and abstraction : financial fiction of the long 1980s / Leigh Claire La Berge. pages cm Includes index. ISBN 978-0-19-937287-4 (hardback)—ISBN 978-0-19-937288-1 (ebook) 1. -
The Impact of Trading Halts on Liquidity of the Tehran
Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences ISSN: 2231– 6345 (Online) An Open Access, Online International Journal Available at www.cibtech.org/sp.ed/jls/2014/04/jls.htm 2014 Vol. 4 (S4), pp. 1132-1141/Sarikhani and Talebbeydokhti Research Article THE IMPACT OF TRADING HALTS ON LIQUIDITY OF THE TEHRAN STOCK EXCHANGE Zahra Sarikhani1 and *Abbas Talebbeydokhti2 1Department of Management, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran Department of Management, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fars, Iran 2Department of Management, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran Department of Management, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Fars, Iran *Author for Correspondence ABSTRACT This research examines the behavior of trading halt in liquidity of Tehran Stock Exchange. The statistical population of this study includes all of the companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange. Using simple random sampling, 469 companies have been selected among the companies listed in the stock exchange and they were analyzed during the time period of 2009-2012. The collected data was analyzed using Wilcoxon test and Spss software version 19 and according to the results, there is a negative significant relationship between the indicators of liquidity (trading volume and price volatility and market depth) and trading halt. This means that these variables are reduced by applying trading halt. The Bid-Ask spread index is related negatively and directly to trading halt. This indicates that the value of this variable is increased by applying a trading halt. Therefore it can be concluded that trading halt is not an efficient mechanism in Tehran Stock Exchange. -
Market Depth and Order Size - an Analysis of Permanent Price Effects of DAX Futures´ Trades
Discussion Paper 98-10 Market Depth and Order Size - An Analysis of Permanent Price Effects of DAX Futures´ Trades - Alexander Kempf Olaf Korn 1 Market Depth and Order Size Alexander Kempf*, Olaf Korn** Revised version: February 1998 *University of Mannheim **Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW) Chair of Finance PO Box 103443 68131 Mannheim 68034 Mannheim Germany Germany Phone: (+49)-621-292-1039 Phone: (+49)-621-1235-147 Fax: (+49)-621-292-5713 Fax: (+49)-621-1235-223 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Abstract In this paper we empirically analyze the permanent price impact of trades by investigating the relation between unexpected net order flow and price changes. We use intraday data on German index futures. Our analysis based on a neural network model suggests that the assumption of a linear impact of orders on prices (which is often used in theoretical papers) is highly questionable. Therefore, empirical studies, comparing the depth of different markets, should be based on the whole price impact function instead of a simple ratio. To allow the market depth to depend on trade volume could open promising avenues for further theoretical research. This could lead to quite different trading strategies as in traditional models. Acknowledgements We are grateful for helpful comments of David Brown, Herbert Buscher, Frank deJong, Bruce Lehmann, Jonas Niemayer, Dirk Schiereck, participants of the 1997 European Finance Association Meeting, the 1997 CBOT European Futures Research Symposium, and an anonymous referee. 2 Non-Technical Summary In this paper we analyze the permanent price impact of trades in financial markets by investigating the relation between unexpected net order flow and price changes. -
Foreign Exchange Training Manual
CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED BY BARCLAYS SOURCE: LEHMAN LIVE LEHMAN BROTHERS FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRAINING MANUAL Confidential Treatment Requested By Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc. LBEX-LL 3356480 CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED BY BARCLAYS SOURCE: LEHMAN LIVE TABLE OF CONTENTS CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................... PAGE FOREIGN EXCHANGE SPOT: INTRODUCTION ...................................................................... 1 FXSPOT: AN INTRODUCTION TO FOREIGN EXCHANGE SPOT TRANSACTIONS ........... 2 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 2 WJ-IAT IS AN OUTRIGHT? ..................................................................................................... 3 VALUE DATES ........................................................................................................................... 4 CREDIT AND SETTLEMENT RISKS .................................................................................. 6 EXCHANGE RATE QUOTATION TERMS ...................................................................... 7 RECIPROCAL QUOTATION TERMS (RATES) ............................................................. 10 EXCHANGE RATE MOVEMENTS ................................................................................... 11 SHORTCUT ............................................................................................................................... -
Hedging Or Speculation in Derivative Markets: the Case of Energy Futures Contracts
Applied Financial Economics Letters, 2006, 2, 189–192 Hedging or speculation in derivative markets: the case of energy futures contracts Cetin Ciner Cameron School of Business, University of N. Carolina – Wilmington, Wilmington, NC 28403, USA E-mail: [email protected] This study examines whether hedging or speculation is the principal motive behind trading in energy futures markets. This question is important since facilitating risk allocation is considered to be one of the main benefits of the futures markets, while excess speculation in futures markets could destabilize the underlying spot market. Studying the linkage between volume and subsequent price movements leads to the conclusion that hedgers dominate speculators in all of the markets examined. I. Introduction spot markets. Thus, the amount of risk allocation, relative to speculation, is important to regulators and An important benefit of futures markets to society, policy makers. along with price discovery, stems from the facilitation Ederington and Lee (2002) report on the first study of risk allocation (hedging). While many empirical that examines who actually trades in a major futures studies focus on the accuracy of price discovery, few market. They document the trading activities of the papers provide evidence on the relative importance of 223 largest traders in the heating oil futures market, hedging versus speculation as the main form of who account for almost 80% of the total trading trading activity in futures markets.1 This bifurcation volume and open interest. They show that potential is important because futures markets are sometimes hedgers, defined as traders who have positions on portrayed as forums where informed traders can both spot and futures markets, dominate the trading fleece unsophisticated investors, leading to regulatory activity. -
The Guide to Securities Lending
3&"$)#&:0/%&91&$5"5*0/4 An Introduction to Securities Lending First Canadian Edition An Introduction to $IPPTFTFDVSJUJFTMFOEJOHTFSWJDFTXJUIBO Securities Lending JOUFSOBUJPOBMSFBDIBOEBEFUBJMFEGPDVT Mark C. Faulkner, Managing Director, Spitalfields Advisors Spitalfields Managing Director, Mark C. Faulkner, First Canadian Edition 5SVTUFECZNPSFUIBOCPSSPXFSTXPSMEXJEFJOHMPCBMNBSLFUT QMVTUIF64 BOE$BOBEB $*#$.FMMPOJTDPNNJUUFEUPQSPWJEJOHVOSJWBMMFETFDVSJUJFTMFOEJOH TFSWJDFTUP$BOBEJBOJOTUJUVUJPOBMJOWFTUPST8FMFWFSBHFOFBSMZZFBSTPG EFBMFSBOEUSBEJOHFYQFSJFODFUPIFMQDMJFOUTBDIJFWFIJHIFSSFUVSOTXJUIPVU Mark C. Faulkner, Managing Director DPNQSPNJTJOHBTTFUTFDVSJUZ 0VSTUSBUFHZJTUPNBYJNJ[FSFUVSOTBOEDPOUSPMSJTLCZGPDVTJOHJOUFOUMZPOUIF Spitalfields Advisors TUSVDUVSFBOEEFUBJMTPGFBDIMPBO5IBUJTXIZXFPGGFSBMFOEJOHQSPHSBNUIBUJT USBOTQBSFOU SJTLDPOUSPMMFEBOEEPFTOPUJNQFEFZPVSGVOETUSBEJOHBOEWBMVBUJPO QSPDFTT4PZPVDBOFYDFFEFYQFDUBUJPOT ■ (MPCBM$VTUPEZ ■ 4FDVSJUJFT-FOEJOH ■ 0VUTPVSDJOH ■ 8PSLCFODI ■ #FOFmU1BZNFOUT ■ 'PSFJHO&YDIBOHF &OBCMJOH:PVUP 'PDVTPO:PVS8PSME XXXDJCDNFMMPODPN XXXXPSLCFODIDJCDNFMMPODPN $*#$.FMMPO(MPCBM4FDVSJUJFT4FSWJDFT$PNQBOZJTBMJDFOTFEVTFSPGUIF$*#$BOE.FMMPOUSBEFNBSLT ______________________________ An Introduction to Securities Lending First Canadian Edition Mark C. Faulkner Spitalfields Advisors Limited 155 Commercial Street London E1 6BJ United Kingdom Published in Canada First published, 2006 © Mark C. Faulkner, 2006 First Edition, 2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted,