Appendix Bio-2 Special-Status Species

Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Purdy’s onion –/–/4.3 Eastern Colusa, Lake, Napa and Yolo Serpentine or clay soils in chaparral, Apr-Jun Allium fimbriatum var. counties cismontane woodland; 300 – 600 purdyi meters Jepson’s onion –/–/1B.2 Sierra Nevada foothills in Butte, El Serpentine or volcanic soils in chaparral, Apr–Aug Allium jepsonii Dorado, Placer, and Tuolumne counties cismontane woodland, lower montane coniferous forest; 300–1,320 meters Congdon’s onion –/–/4.3 El Dorado, Mariposa, Nevada, Placer, and Serpentine or volcanic soils in chaparral Apr–Jul Allium sanbornii var. Tuolumne counties and cismontane woodland; 300–990 congdonii meters Sanborn’s onion –/–/4.2 Cascade Range foothills and Sierra Gravelly or usually serpentine soils in May–Sep Allium sanbornii var. Nevada Foothills, from Shasta County to chaparral, cismontane woodland, and sanbornii Calaveras County; Oregon lower montane coniferous forest; 260- 1,510 meters Bent-flowered –/–/1B.2 Inner North Coast Ranges, San Francisco Coastal bluff scrub, valley and foothill Mar–Jun fiddleneck Bay Area, western and central Great grasslands, cismontane woodlands; 3– Amsinckia lunaris Valley 500 meters Western androsace –/–/2B.3 Known only from Emigrant Gap, Placer Typically in mesic areas within upper Aug-Sep Androsace occidentalis County. montane coniferous forest; 1675-1700 meters Simple androsace –/–/2B.3 Endemic to Emigrant Gap in northern Seasonally wet sites in upper montane Aug–Sep Androsace high Sierra Nevada in Placer County; coniferous forest; 1,675–1,700 meters occidentalis var. Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and simplex elsewhere Beautiful pussy-toes –/–/4.3 High Sierra Nevada: Alpine, El Dorado, Stream margins in alpine boulder and Jun–Sep Antennaria pulchella Fresno, Inyo, Mono, Tulare, and rock field, meadows and seeps; 2,800– Tuolumne counties; also Nevada 3,700 meters Twig-like snapdragon –/–/4.3 Southern high North Coast Ranges and Rocky, often serpentine soils in Jun–Jul Anthirrhinum virga southern Inner North Coast Ranges: chaparral openings, lower montane Lake, Mendocino, Napa, Sonoma, and coniferous forest; 100–2,015 meters Yolo counties Modest rock cress –/–/4.3 Klamath Ranges, North Coast Range, Chaparral, lower montane coniferous Mar–Jul Arabis modesta Napa, Siskiyou, and Trinity counties forest; 120–800 meters Carson Range rock –/–/1B.2 Known in CA from only two occurrences Rocky soils in broadleafed upland forest, Aug cress near Martis Peak, Placer County; Nevada upper montane coniferous forest; Arabis rigidissima 2,255– 2,560 meters var. demote True’s manzanita –/–/4.2 Northern Sierra Nevada Foothills: Butte, Chaparral, lower montane coniferous Feb–Jul Arctostaphylos Plumas, Nevada, Placer, and Yuba forest; 425–1,390 meters mewukka ssp. truei counties Nissenan manzanita –/–/1B.2 Sierra Nevada foothills, El Dorado and Closed-cone coniferous forest, chaparral Feb–Mar Arctostaphylos nissenana Tuolumne counties on rocky, dry ridges; 450–1,100 meters Threetip sagebrush –/–/1B.3 Sierra Nevada: Nevada, Placer and Rocky and volcanic soils within openings Aug Artemisia tripartita ssp. Plumas counties in upper montane coniferous forests. tripartita Serpentine milkweed –/–/4.2 North Coast Ranges: Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Serpentine soils in chaparral, May–Jul(Aug) Asclepias solanoana Mendocino, Napa, Shasta, Sonoma, cismontane woodland, lower montane Tehama, Trinity, and Yolo counties coniferous forest; 230–1,860 meters Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Austin’s astragalus –/–/1B.3 Sierra Nevada: Alpine, El Dorado, Nevada Rocky soils within alpine bounder, rock Jul-Sep Astragalus austiniae and Placer counties field and subalpine coniferous forest; 2440-2965 meters Brewer’s milk-vetch –/–/4.2 Central and southern North Coast Often serpentine or volcanic soils in Apr–Jun Astragalus breweri Ranges, northern San Francisco Bay: chaparral, cismontane woodland, Colusa, Lake, Mendocino, Marin, Napa, meadows and seeps, valley and foothill Sonoma, and Yolo counties grassland; 90–730 meters Cleveland’s milk-vetch –/–/4.3 Southern inner North Coast Ranges, Serpentine seeps in chaparral, Jun–Sep Astragalus clevelandii eastern inner South Coast Ranges in cismontane woodland, riparian scrub; Colusa, Lake, Napa, San Benito, Sonoma, 200–1,500 meters Tehama, and Yolo counties Depauperate milk- vetch –/–/4.3 Cascade Range foothills, northern In seasonally wet areas on volcanic soils Mar–Jun Astragalus pauperculus Sacramento Valley in Butte, Placer, in chaparral, cismontane woodland, Shasta, Tehama, and Yuba counties valley and foothill grassland in seasonally wet areas or on volcanic soils; 60–1,120 meters Jepson’s milk-vetch –/–/1B.2 Southern Inner North Coast Range: Often on serpentine soils in chaparral, Mar–Jun Astragalus rattanii var. Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Napa, Tehama, and cismontane woodland, valley and foothill jepsonianus Yolo counties grassland; 320–700 meters Ferris’s milk vetch –/–/1B.1 Historical range included the Central Seasonally wet areas in meadows and Apr–May Astragalus tener var. Valley from Butte to Alameda County but seeps, subalkaline flats in valley and ferrisiae currently only occurs in Butte, Glenn, foothill grassland; 2–75 meters Colusa, and Yolo counties Alkalai milk vetch –/–/1B.2 Southern Sacramento Valley, northern Playas, on adobe clay in valley and Mar–Jun Astragalus tener var. San Joaquin Valley, east San Francisco foothill grassland, vernal pools on tener Bay area alkaline soils; below 60 meters Woolly-leaved milk-vetch –/–/4.3 Northern High Sierra Nevada with Alpine boulder and rock field, rocky soils Jul–Aug Astragalus whitneyi var. occurrences in Alpine, Butte, Nevada, in subalpine coniferous forest; 2,135– lenophyllus Placer, Plumas, and Sierra counties 3,050 meters Heartscale –/–/1B.2 Western Central Valley and valleys of Saline or alkaline soils in chenopod Apr–Oct Atriplex cordulata var. adjacent foothills. Believed extirpated in scrub, meadows and seeps, sandy areas cordulata Yolo. in valley and foothill grassland; below 375 meters Brittlescale –/–/1B.2 Western and eastern Central Valley and Alkaline clay soils in chenopod scrub, Apr–Oct Atriplex depressa adjacent foothills on west side of Central playas, valley and foothill grasslands; 1– Valley 320 meters San Joaquin saltscale –/–/1B.2 Western edge of the Central Valley from Alkaline soils in chenopod scrub, Apr–Oct Atriplex joaquiniana Glenn to Tulare counties meadows and seeps, playas, valley and foothill grassland; below 835 meters Big-scale balsamroot –/–/1B.2 Scattered occurrences in the Coast Sometimes on serpentine soils in Mar–Jun Balsamorhiza macrolepis Ranges and Sierra Nevada foothills chaparral, cismontane woodland, valley var. macrolepis and foothill grassland; 90–1,555 meters Tulare rockcress –/–/1B.3 Occurrences in El Dorado, Fresno, Inyo, On rocky slopes in subalpine coniferous Jun-Jul Boechera tularensis Mono, Mariposa, and Tulare counties forest and upper montane coniferous forest; 1,825–3,350 meters Sierra bolandra –/–/4.3 Northern and central High Sierra Nevada Mesic or rocky soils in lower and upper Jun-Jul Bolandra californica in Alpine, Amador, Calaveras, El Dorado, montane coniferous forest; 975–2,450 Mariposa, Stanislaus, and Tuolumne meters counties

Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Upswept moonwort –/–/2.3 Southern High Cascade Ranges, with Wet areas in lower montane coniferous N/A (fertile Botrychium ascendens scattered occurrences in Butte, El forest; 1,500– 2,285 meters Jul–Aug) Dorado, Mono, Modoc, Plumas, Shasta, Tehama, and Tulare counties; Idaho, Oregon, Nevada, Washington, and elsewhere Scalloped moonwort –/–/2.2 Scattered occurrences in mountains of Bogs and fens, lower montane N/A (fertile Botrychium crenulatum California; Nevada, Oregon, and coniferous forest, meadows and seeps, Jun–Jul) elsewhere freshwater marshes and swamp; 1,268– 3,280 meters Mingan moonwort –/–/2.2 High Cascade Range, southern High Wet areas in lower montane coniferous N/A (fertile Botrychium minganense Sierra Nevada with occurrences in Butte, forest; 1,455– 2,105 meters Jul–Sep) Fresno, Modoc, Nevada?, Placer, Plumas, San Bernardino, Shasta, Tehama, and Tulare counties; Arizona, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and elsewhere Western goblin –/–/2.1 Southern High Cascade Range; Oregon, Wet areas in lower montane coniferous N/A (fertile Botrychium montanum Washington forest; 1,465– 2,130 meters Jul–Sep) Paradox moonwort –/–/2B.1 El Dorado, Madera, Tuolumne counties in Alpine bounder and rock field (limestone August Botrychium paradoxum California, also in Colorado, Idaho, and marble) and moist areas within Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington and upper montane coniferous forest. 1,740- Wyoming 4,200 meters Watershield –/–/2.3 Scattered occurrences in northern and Freshwater marshes; 30– 2,200 meters Jun–Sep Brasenia schreberi central California; widespread across US Sierra foothills brodiaea –/–/4.3 Known from Yuba, Nevada and Butte Usually in serpentinite or gabbroic soils May-Aug Brodiaea sierrae counties within chaparral and cismontane woodland. 50-945 meters Bolander’s bruchia –/–/2.2 Fresno, Mariposa, Nevada, Plumas, A summer-growing ephemeral moss of N/A Bruchia bolanderi Sierra,Tehama, Tulare, and Tuolumne alpine meadows, on damp soil in lower counties; Oregon montane coniferous forest, meadows and seeps, and upper montane coniferous forest; 1,700–2,800 meters Buxbaumia moss –/–/2.2 Known from three scattered occurrences Fallen, decorticated wood or humus in N/A Buxbaumia viridis in northern California; also Colorado, lower and upper montane coniferous Idaho, and elsewhere forest, subalpine coniferous forest; 975– 2,200 meters Round-leaved filaree –/–/1B.1 Scattered occurrences in the Central Clay soils in cismontane woodland, valley Mar–May California macrophylla Valley, southern North Coast Ranges, San and foothill grassland; 15–1,200 meters Francisco Bay area, South Coast Ranges, Channel Islands, Transverse Ranges, and Peninsular Ranges Pleasant Valley –/–/1B.2 Northern and central Sierra Nevada Lower montane coniferous forest on May–Jul Mariposa lily foothills; Amador, Calaveras, El Dorado, Josephine silt loam and volcanic soils; Calochortus clavatus var. and Mariposa* counties 305–1,800 meters avius Stebbins’s morning-glory E/E/1B.1 Northern Sierra Nevada foothills with Serpentine or gabbroic soils in chaparral Apr–Jul Calystegia stebbinsii reported occurrences in El Dorado and openings, cismontane woodland; 185– Nevada counties 1,090 meters Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Van Zuuk’s morning-glory –/–/1B.3 Known only from the Central Sierra Gabbro and serpentinite soils within May-Aug Calystegia vanzuukiae Nevada foothills within El Dorado and chaparral and cismontane woodland; Placer counties 500-1,180 meters Dissected-leaf toothwort –/–/3 Sierra Nevada Foothills and interior North Typically rocky serpentine soils in Feb–May Cardamine pachystigma Coast Ranges: Butte, Glenn, Mendocino, chaparral and lower montane coniferous var. dissectifolia Placer, Sonoma, and Tehama counties forest; 255–2,100 meters Bristly sedge –/–/2.1 Scattered occurrences throughout Coastal prairie, marshes and swamps at May–Sep Carex comosa California; Oregon, Washington, and lake margins, valley and foothill elsewhere grassland; below 625 meters Davy’s sedge –/–/1B.3 Northern and central High Sierra Nevada Subalpine coniferous forest and upper May–Aug Carex davyi with occurrences in Alpine, Amador, montane coniferous forest; 1,500– Calaveras, El Dorado, Nevada, Placer, 3,200 meters and Tuolumne counties; includes taxon formerly known as Carex constanceana Woolly-fruited sedge –/–/2.3 High Cascade Range, northern high Bogs and fens, freshwater marshes and Jun–Jul Carex lasiocarpa Sierra Nevada in Eldorado, Lassen, swamps at lake margins; 1,800–2,100 Placer, Plumas, and Shasta counties; meters Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and elsewhere Lagoon sedge –/–/2.2 North Coast Ranges in Del Norte, On shores and beaches, often gravelly in Jun–Aug Carex lenticularis var. Humboldt, Mendocino counties; Oregon, North Coast coniferous forest, bogs and limnophila Washington, and Alaska fens, marshes and swamps; below six meters Shore sedge –/–/2.2 High Sierra Nevada in Butte, El Dorado, Bogs and fens, lower montane Jun–Aug Carex limosa Fresno, Lassen, Nevada, Plumas, coniferous forest, meadows and seeps, Siskiyou, and Tuolumne counties; Nevada marshes and swamps, upper montane and elsewhere coniferous forest; 1,200–2,700 meters Northern meadow sedge –/–/2.2 North Coast, central and southern High Wet meadows and seeps below 3,200 May–Jul Carex praticola Sierra Nevada in Del Norte, Humboldt, meters Madera, Mono, Siskiyou, and Tuolumne counties; Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and elsewhere Sheldon’s sedge –/–/2.2 Northern High Sierra Nevada in Lassen, Lower montane coniferous forest in wet May–Aug Carex sheldonii Modoc, Placer, and Plumas counties; areas, freshwater marshes and swamps, Idaho, Oregon, Utah riparian scrub; 1,200–2,012 meters Tahoe sedge –/–/4.3 High Sierra Nevada, east of Sierra Alpine boulder and rock field, rocky Jul–Aug Carex tahoenis Nevada in El Dorado, Fresno, Inyo, Mono, areas in subalpine coniferous forest; and Tuolumne counties; Idaho and 2,835– 3,810 meters Oregon Succulent owl’s clover T/E/1B.2 Eastern edge of San Joaquin Valley and Vernal pools, often on acidic soils; 50– Apr–May Castilleja campestris ssp. adjacent foothills, from Stanislaus to 750 meters succulenta Fresno counties Pink creamsacs –/–/1B.2 Inner North Coast Ranges with Serpentine soils in chaparral openings, Apr–Jun Castilleja rubicundula occurrences in Butte, Colusa, Glenn, cismontane woodland, meadows and ssp. rubicundula Lake, and Napa counties seeps, valley and foothill grassland; 20– 910 meters

Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Fresno ceanothus –/–/4.3 Endemic to the central sections of the Openings in cismontane woodland, lower May–Jul Ceanothus fresnensis Sierra Nevada and its foothills. Calaveras, montane coniferous forest; 900–2,103 El Dorado, Fresno, Madera, Mariposa, meters Nevada, Placer, Plumas, Tulare and Tuolumne counties. Pine Hill ceanothus E/R/1B.2 Endemic to El Dorado County Serpentine or gabbro soils in chaparral Apr–Jun Ceanothus roderickii or cismontane Parry’s rough tarplant –/–/4.2 Butte, Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Merced, Alkaline, vernally mesic seeps, May–Oct Centromadia parryi ssp. Sacramento, San Joaquin, Solano, Sutter, sometimes roadsides, in valley and rudis Yolo counties foothill grassland, vernal pools; below 100 meters Alpine dusty maidens –/–/2.3 Northern High Sierra Nevada, northern Granitic soils in alpine boulder and rock Jul–Sep Chaenactis douglasii var. Desert Mountains in Alpine, El Dorado, field; 3,000–3,400 meters alpina Inyo, Mono, Siskiyou, and Tuolumne counties Red Hills soaproot –/–/1B.2 Northern and central Sierra Nevada Serpentine or gabbro soils in chaparral, May–Jun Chlorogalum foothills in Amador, Placer, El Dorado, lower montane coniferous forest, and grandiflorum and Tuolumne counties cismontane woodland; 245– 1,240 meters Hispid bird’s-beak –/–/1B.1 Central Valley in Alameda, Fresno, Kern, Meadow and seeps, valley and foothill Jun–Sep Chloropyron molle ssp. Merced, Placer, and Solano counties grassland, playas, on alkaline soils 1– hispidum 155 meters Soft bird’s-beak E/R/1B.2 San Francisco Bay Area: Suisun Marsh, Tidal salt marsh; below three meters Jul–Nov Chloropyron molle ssp. Contra Costa, Marin*, Napa, Solano, molle Sacramento*, and Sonoma* counties Palmate-bracted bird’s- E/E/1B.1 Livermore Valley and scattered locations Alkaline sites in grassland and chenopod May–Oct beak in the Central Valley from Colusa to scrub; 5–155 meters Chloropyron Palmatum Fresno counties Bolander’s water- –/–/2.1 Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta and Marshes and swamps, coastal, fresh or Jul–Sep hemlock Coast Ranges. Marin, Contra Costa, brackish water; 0–200 meters Cicuta maculata var. Sacramento, Solano,, Monterey, San Luis bolanderi Obispo, Santa Barbara, Los Angeles and Orange County. Mariposa clarkia –/–/1B.2 Central Sierra Nevada Foothills, Merced On serpentinite in chaparral and May–Jul Clarkia biloba ssp. River drainage in El Dorado, Mariposa cismontane woodland; 300–985 meters australis and Tuolumne counties Brandegee’s clarkia –/–/1B.2 Northern Sierra Nevada foothills from Chaparral, cismontane woodland, often May–Jul Clarkia biloba ssp. Butte to El Dorado counties on roadcuts; 73–915 meters brandegeeae Golden-anthered clarkia –/–/4.2 Butte, Plumas, Sierra, and Yuba counties Oak woodland, openings in lower Jun–Aug Clarkia mildrediae ssp. montane coniferous forest, often on lutescens roadcuts; 275–1,750 meters Sierra clarkia –/–/4.3 Northern and central Sierra Nevada, Cismontane woodland, lower montane May–Aug Clarkia virgata including portions of Amador, Calaveras, coniferous forest; 400–1,615 meters El Dorado, Mariposa, and Tuolumne counties Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Streambank spring –/–/4.2 Known only from pine/blue oak Rocky sites in cismontane woodland; Feb–Apr (May) beauty woodlands in the Sierra Nevada foothills: 250–1,200 meters Claytonia parviflora ssp. Amador, Butte, Calaveras, El Dorado, grandiflora Fresno, Kern, Placer, Tulare, Tuolumne counties Serpentine collomia –/–/4.3 Inner north Coast Ranges, northeastern On serpentinite, rocky or gravelly May–Jun Collomia diversifolia San Francisco Bay: Contra Costa, substrates in chaparral, cismontane Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Mendocino, Napa, woodland; 300–600 meters Yolo, Shasta, and Stanislaus counties Bisbee Peak rush-rose -- /-- /3.2 Western foothills of the Sierra Nevada Often gabbroic or Ione soil; often burned Apr-Aug Crocanthemum within Amador, Calaveras and El Dorado or disturbed areas within chaparral suffrutescens counties. habitat. 75-670 meters Deep-scarred cryptantha –/–/1B.3 Colusa, Lake, Mendocino, and Yolo Cismontane woodland, sandy or gravelly Apr–May Cryptantha excavata counties substrates; 100–500 meters Peruvian dodder -- /-- /2B.2 Butte, Los Angeles, Merced, Sacramento, Marshes and swamps (freshwater) 15- Jul-Oct Cuscuta obtusiflora var. San Bernardino, Sonoma and Sutter 280 meters glandulosa counties; also known from Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maine, New York, Oklahoma, Texas and Baja California and Sonora, Mexico. Sacramento plants need verification. Clustered lady’s- slipper –/–/4.2 Northwestern California, Cascade Usually serpentinite seeps and Mar–Aug Cypripedium Range, northern Sierra Nevada streambanks in lower montane fasciculatum Mountains, southwestern San Francisco coniferous forest, North Coast Bay area; Idaho, Oregon, Utah, coniferous forest; 100–2,435 meters Washington, Wyoming California pitcherplant –/–4.2 Klamath Ranges, Cascade Range, Generally on serpentinite seeps in Apr–Jul Darlingtonia californica northern high Sierra Nevada bogs, fens, wet meadows; up to 2,585 meters Recurved larkspur –/–/1B.2 Central Valley from Colusa* to Kern Alkaline soils in valley and foothill Mar–Jun Delphinium recurvatum counties grassland, saltbush scrub, cismontane woodland; 3–750 meters Dwarf downingia –/–/2.2 Inner North Coast Ranges, southern Wet areas in valley and foothill Mar–May Downingia pusilla Sacramento Valley, northern and central grassland, vernal pools; below 445 San Joaquin Valley meters Draba asterophora var. –/–/1B.3 Northern and central High Sierra Nevada Alpine boulder and rock field, subalpine Jul–Aug asterophora in Alpine, El Dorado, Mono, and coniferous forest; 2,500–3,505 meters (Sep) Tuolumne counties; also Nevada Draba asterophora var. –/–/1B.3 Endemic to El Dorado County Rocky areas in subalpine coniferous Jul–Aug macrocarpa forest; 2,500– 2,815 meters Subalpine fireweed –/–/4.3 Sierra Nevada within Alpine, El Dorado, Wet areas in meadows, mossy seeps, Jul–Aug Epilobium howellii Fresno, Madera, Mono, Nevada, Sierra and subalpine coniferous forest; 2,000– and Tuolumne counties. 3,120 meters Oregon fireweed –/–/1B.2 Klamath Ranges, Outer North Coast Mesic sites in lower and upper montane Jun–Sep Epilobium oreganum Ranges in Del Norte, El Dorado, Glenn, coniferous forest, bogs and fens; 500– Humboldt, Mendocino, Nevada, Placer, 2,240 meters Shasta, Siskiyou, Tehama, and Trinity counties; also Oregon

Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Marsh willowherb –/–/2.3 Central High Sierra Nevada in El Dorado Bogs and fens, mesic meadows; 2,200 Jul–Aug Epilobium palustre and Plumas counties; Idaho and meters elsewhere Nevada daisy –/–/2.3 Known from occurrences in Lassen, On rocky sites in Great Basin scrub, May–Jul Erigeron eatonii var. Placer, Plumas, and Sierra counties; also lower montane coniferous forest, nevadincola Nevada pinyon- juniper woodland; 1,400- 2,900 meters Starved daisy –/–/1B.3 Northern High Sierra Nevada in Mono, Rocky places in upper montane Jun–Oct Erigeron miser Nevada and Placer counties coniferous forest; 1,840–2,620 meters Sierra erigeron –/–/4.3 Northern Sierra Nevada Foothills: Butte, Cismontane woodland, lower and upper Jun–Oct Erigeron petrophilis El Dorado, Nevada, Plumas, Sierra, and montane coniferous forest, sometimes var. sierrensis Yuba counties serpentinite; 300–2,073 meters Ione buckwheat E/E/1B.1 Amador and Sacramento counties Openings in chaparral on Ione soil; 60– Jul–Oct Eriogonum apricum var. 145 meters apricum Snow Mountain –/–/1B.2 North Coast Ranges, from Colusa to Yolo Serpentine chaparral; 300– 2,105 Jun–Sep buckwheat counties meters Eriogonum nervulosum Brown-margined –/–/4.3 Alpine and El Dorado counties; also Granitic, sandy soils in alpine boulder Jun–Aug buckwheat Nevada and rock field, subalpine coniferous Eriogonum ovalifolium forest; 1,800–3,400 meters var. eximium Tripod buckwheat –/–/4.2 Interior coast range and Sierra Nevada Chaparral, woodland, often on May–Jul Eriogonum tripodum foothills within Tehama, Glen, Lake, El serpentinite; 200–1,600 meters Dorado, and Mariposa counties. Ahart’s buckwheat –/–/1B.2 Butte and Yuba counties On serpentinite substrates on slopes Jun–Sep Eriogonum umbellatum and in opening in chaparral and oak var. ahartii woodland; 400–2,000 meters Donner Pass buckwheat –/–/1B.2 Northern High Sierra Nevada, Placer, On volcanic substrate in rocky areas in Jul–Sep Eriogonum umbellatum and Sierra counties meadows and upper montane var. torreyanum coniferous forest; 1,855–2,620 meters Slender cottongrass –/–/4.3 Butte, El Dorado, Lassen, Madera, Acidic soils in bogs and fens, meadows May–Sep Eriophorum gracile Mariposa, Nevada, Plumas, San and seeps, opper montane coniferous Francisco*, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou?, forest; 1,280–2,900 meters Sonoma, and Tuolumne counties; Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming Tuolumne button-celery –/–/1B.2 Amador, Calaveras, Sacramento, and Vernal pools and moist areas in May–Aug Eryngium pinnatisectum Tuolumne counties cismontane woodland and lower montane coniferous forest; 70–915 meters Minute pocket moss -- /-- /1B.2 Coastal and Sierra Nevada western North Coast coniferous forest (damp N/A Fissidens pauperculus foothills. Alameda, Butte, Del Norte, coastal soil) 10-1,024 meters Humboldt, Mendocino, Marin, Santa Cruz, San Mateo, Sonoma and Yuba counties. Pine Hill flannelbush E/R/1B.2 Pine Hill area in El Dorado County, Grass Rocky gabbro or serpentinite soils in Apr–Jul Fremontodendron Valley vicinity in Nevada County, Yuba chaparral, cismontane woodland; 425– decumbens County 760 meters Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Stinkbells –/–/4.2 Interior Coast Range foothills, Mount Chaparral, cismontane woodland, Mar–Jun Fritillaria agrestis Diablo Range, Sacramento Valley and pinyon-juniper woodland, valley and Central Sierra Nevada foothills. Yolo, foothill grassland, on clay, sometimes Sacramento, Placer and Butte counties. serpentinite substrate; 10– 1,555 meters Butte County fritillary –/–/3.2 Sierra Nevada foothills from Shasta to El Chaparral, cismontane woodland, and Mar–Jun Fritillaria eastwoodiae Dorado counties openings in lower montane coniferous forest, sometimes on serpentine; 50– 1,500 meters Adobe-lily –/–/1B.2 Northern Sierra Nevada foothills, Inner Chaparral, cismontane woodland, valley Feb–Apr Fritillaria pluriflora North Coast Ranges, edges of and foothill grassland, often on adobe Sacramento Valley soils; 60–705 meters Purdy’s fritillary –/–/4.3 Colusa, Glenn, Humboldt, Lake, Chaparral, cismontane woodland, lower Mar–Jun Fritillaria purdyi Mendocino, Napa, Tehama, Trinity, and montane coniferous forest, usually on Yolo counties; also Oregon serpentinite; 175–2,255 meters Galium californicum ssp. E/R/1B.2 Endemic to El Dorado County On gabbroic soils in chaparral, May–Jun sierrae cismontane woodland, lower montane coniferous forest; 100–585 meters Serpentine bluecrop –/–/4.3 Sierra Nevada foothills; Amador, Butte, El Serpentinite or Ione soils in cismontane May–Jun Githopsis pulchella ssp. Dorado, Mariposa, Stanislaus, and woodland; 320–610 meters serpentinicola Tuolumne. American manna grass –/–/2.3 Scattered occurrences along the North Bogs and fens, meadows and seeps, Jun–Aug Glyceria grandis Coast and in the Sierra Nevada in Fresno, along streambanks and lake margins in Humboldt, Mendocino, Mono, and Placer marshes and swamps; 15–1,980 meters counties; elsewhere Boggs Lake hedge-hyssop –/E/1B.2 Inner North Coast Ranges, Central Sierra Clay soils in areas of shallow water, lake Apr–Aug Gratiola heterosepala Nevada foothills, Sacramento Valley and margins of swamps and marshes, vernal Modoc Plateau in Fresno, Lake, Lassen, pool margins; 10–2,375 meters Madera, Merced, Modoc, Placer, Sacramento, Shasta, Siskiyou, San Joaquin, Solano, and Tehama counties; also Oregon Amethyst stickseed –/–/4.3 Glenn, Lake, Lassen, Mendocino, Plumas, Openings and disturbed areas in lower Jun–Jul Hackelia amethystina Tehama, and Trinity counties and upper montane coniferous forest and meadows; 1,500–2,130 meters Hall’s harmonia –/–/1B.2 Inner North Coast Ranges in Colusa, Chaparral on serpentinite; 500-975 Apr–Jun Harmonia hallii Lake, Napa, and Yolo counties meters Nodding harmonia –/–/4.3 Lake, Napa, and Sonoma counties Rocky or gravelly volcanic soils in Mar–May Harmonia nutans chaparral, cismontane woodland; 75– 975 meters Bisbee Peak rush-rose –/–/3.2 Central Sierra Nevada; El Dorado, Chaparral openings, often on Apr–Jun Helianthemum Amador, Calaveras, Tuolumne, and serpentinite, gabbro, or Ione soils; 45– suffrutescens Mariposa. 840 meters Blandow’s bog moss -- /-- /2B.3 El Dorado, Fresno, Mono, Siskiyou, Tulare Damp soils within meadows and seeps, N/A Helodium blandowii and Tuolumne counties; also known from subalpine coniferous forest, 1,862- Idaho, Indiada, Michigan, Montana, New 2,700 meters York, Oregon, Vermont, Washington, Wisconsin and Wyoming

Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Hogwallow starfish –/–/4.2 Inner North Coast Ranges, Sacramento Mesic clay in valley and foothill Mar–Jun Hesperevax caulescens and San Joaquin Valleys from Tehama to grassland; below 505 meters Kern County. Drymaria-like western –/–/1B.2 Central Inner North Coast Ranges in On soils derived from serpentinite in May–Aug flax Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Napa, and Yolo closed-cone coniferous forest, chaparral, Hesperolinon counties cismontane woodland, valley and foothill drymarioides grassland; 100– 1,130 meters Woolly rose-mallow –/–/1B.2 Scattered locations in central California in Freshwater marshes and swamps; below Jun–Sep Hibiscus lasiocarpos var. the Central and southern Sacramento 120 meters occidentalis Valley, deltaic Central Valley, from Butte to San Joaquin counties Parry’s horkelia –/–/1B.2 Northern and central Sierra Nevada Chaparral, or cismontane woodland Apr–Sep Horkelia parryi foothills in Amador, Calaveras, El Dorado, openings, especially Ione formations; and Mariposa counties 80–1,035 meters Short-leaved hulsea –/–/1B.2 Central and southern High Sierra Nevada Gravelly or sandy soils derived from May–Aug Hulsea brevifolia in El Dorado, Fresno, Madera, Mariposa, granitic or volcanic substrate in lower Tulare, and Tuolumne counties and upper montane coniferous forest; 1,500–3,200 meters Carquinez goldbush –/–/1B.1 Deltaic Sacramento Valley, Suisun Annual grassland on alkaline soils and Aug–Dec Isocoma arguta Slough, Contra Costa and Solano flats; 1–20 meters counties Plumas ivesia –/–/1B.2 Northern High Sierra Nevada, southern Seasonally wet areas in Great Basin May–Oct Ivesia sericoleuca Modoc Plateau in Lassen, Nevada, scrub, lower montane coniferous forest, Placer, Plumas, and Sierra counties meadows, vernal pools, usually on volcanic derived soils; 1,310– 2,200 meters Foothill jepsonia –/–/4.3 Central Sierra Nevada foothills; El Cismontane woodland, lower montane Aug–Dec Jepsonia heterandra Dorado, Amador, Calaveras, Tuolumne coniferous forest on rocky, metamorphic and Tulare counties. substrate; 50–500 meters Northern California black –/–/1B.1 Last two native stands in Napa and Riparian forest, riparian woodland; Apr–May walnut Contra Costa counties; historically more below 440 meters Juglans hindsii widespread through southern north inner Coast Range, southern Sacramento Valley, northern San Joaquin Valley, and San Francisco Bay Area Ahart’s dwarf rush –/–/1B.2 Eastern Sacramento Valley, Wet areas in valley and foothill Mar–May Juncus leiospermus var. northeastern San Joaquin Valley with grassland; 30–229 meters ahartii occurrences in Butte, Calaveras, Placer, Sacramento, Tehama, and Yuba counties Red Bluff dwarf rush –/–/1B.1 Northern Sacramento Valley and Seasonally wet areas in chaparral, Mar–May Juncus leiospermus var. Cascade Range foothills with cismontane woodland, meadows and leiospermus occurrences in Butte, Placer, Shasta, and seeps, valley and foothill grassland, Tehama counties vernal pools at 35– 1,020 meters Santa Lucia dwarf rush –/–/1B.2 Peninsular and the Transverse Ranges, Chaparral, Great Basin scrub, Lower Apr–Jul Juncus luciensis as well as the Santa Lucia and Diamond montane coniferous forest, Meadows Mountains, known from Placer County and seeps, vernal pools; 300–2040 meters Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Ferris’ goldfields –/–/4.2 Occurs in Alameda, Butte, Contra Costa, Vernal pools on alkaline, clay- based Feb–May Lasthenia ferrisiae Colusa, Fresno, Kings, Kern, Merced, soils; 20–700 meters Monterey, Sacramento, San Benito, San Joaquin, San Luis Obispo, Solano, Stanislaus, Tulare, Ventura, and Yolo counties Coulter’s goldfields –/–/1B.1 Scattered locations in southern Coastal salt marshes and swamps, Feb–Jun Lasthenia glabrata ssp. California from San Luis Obispo County Grasslands, vernal pools, alkali sinks, coulteri to San Diego County, in the outer South playas, in alkaline soils; 1–1,220 Coast Ranges, south coast, northern meters Channel Islands, Peninsular Ranges, western Mojave desert, also in Yolo and Tehama counties Delta tule pea –/–/1B.2 San Francisco Bay Area, also part of Coastal and estuarine marshes May–Jul (Sep) Lathyrus jepsonii ssp. Central Valley in Alameda, Contra Costa, (freshwater and brackish); 0-4 meters jepsonii Napa, Santa Clara*, San Joaquin, Solano, and Sonoma counties Dubious pea –/–/3 Klamath Ranges, North Coast Ranges, Cismontane woodlands, lower and Apr–May Lathyrus sulphureus var. Sierra Nevada in Calaveras, El Dorado, upper coniferous forests; 150–305 argillaceus Nevada?, Placer, Shasta, and Tehama meters counties Colusa layia –/–/1B.2 Inner North Coast Ranges in Colusa, Sandy or serpentinite soils in Apr–May Layia septentrionalis Glenn, Lake, Mendocino, Napa, grasslands and openings in chaparral Sonoma, Sutter, Tehama, and Yolo and foothills woodlands; 100–1,095 counties meters Legenere –/–/1B.1 Primarily in the lower Sacramento Valley, Vernal pools; below 880 meters Apr–Jun Legenere limosa also from North Coast Ranges, northern San Joaquin Valley and the Santa Cruz mountains Heckard’s pepper-grass –/–/1B.2 Southern Sacramento Valley in Glenn, On margins of alkali scalds in annual Mar–May Lepidium latipes var. Solano, and Yolo counties grassland; 2–200 meters heckardii Jepson’s leptosiphon –/–/1B.2 Lake, Napa, Sonoma counties Usually volcanic substrates in chaparral, Mar–May Leptosiphon jepsonii cismontane woodland; 100–500 meters Woolly-headed lessingia –/–/3 Southern north Coast Ranges, southern Clay or serpentinite soils of broadleafed Jun–Oct Lessingia hololeuca Sacramento Valley, northern San upland forest, coastal scrub, lower Francisco Bay Area, Alameda, Monterey, montane coniferous forest, valley and Marin, Napa, Santa Clara, San Mateo, foothill grassland; 15–305 meters Solano, Sonoma, and Yolo counties Hutchison’s lewisia –/–/3.3 Northern Sierra Nevada: Butte, El Openings in upper montane coniferous Jun–Aug Lewisia kelloggii ssp. Dorado, Plumas, Sierra, and Siskiyou forest; 1,463– 2,365 meters hutchisonii counties Kellogg’s lewisia -- /-- /3.2 Sierra Nevada, Alpine, Amador, El Typically found in openings, ridgetops, May-Aug Lewisia kelloggii ssp. Dorado, Humboldt, Madera, Mariposa, often slate, sometimes rhyolite tuff kelloggii Placer, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou, Trinity within upper montane coniferous forest; and Tuolumne counties. Needs further 1,465-2,365 meters study.

Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Long-petaled lewisia –/–/1B.3 Northern High Sierra Nevada in El Wet, rocky areas in alpine boulder and Jul–Aug Lewisia longipetala Dorado, Nevada, and Placer counties rock field, subalpine coniferous forest, on soils derived from granitic rock; 2,500–2,925 meters Saw-toothed lewisia –/–/1B.1 Known from approximately 10 Broadleaved upland forest, lower May–Jun Lewisia serrata occurrences in El Dorado and Placer montane coniferous forest, riparian counties forest; 900– 1,435 meters Mason’s lilaeopsis –/–/1B.1 Southern Sacramento Valley, Freshwater or brackish marsh, riparian Apr–Nov Lilaeopsis masonii Sacramento - San Joaquin River Delta, scrub, in tidal zone; below 10 meters northeast San Francisco Bay area in Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, Napa, Sacramento, San Joaquin, Solano, and Yolo counties Humboldt lily –/–/4.2 Northern Sierra Nevada and Northern Openings in chaparral, cismontane May–Jul Lilium humboldtii ssp. Coast Ranges; Calaveras, Amador, El woodland, lower montane coniferous humboldtii Dorado Placer, Nevada, Yuba, Butte, forest; 90–1,280 meters Tehama, Humboldt, Sonoma and Tulare counties. Delta mudwort -- /-- /2B.1 Delta; Contra Costa, Sacramento, San Usually mud banks within riparian scrub, May-Aug Limosella australis Joaquin and Solano counties. Also known marshes and swamps (freshwater or from other US states. brackish); 0-3 meters Delta mudwort –/–/2.1 Deltaic Central Valley: Contra Costa, Muddy or sandy intertidal flats and May–Aug Limosella subulata Sacramento, San Joaquin, and Solano marshes, streambanks in riparian scrub counties; Oregon generally at sea level Hoover’s lomatium –/–/4.3 Colusa, Lake, Napa and Yolo counties Serpentine or rarely volcanic soils in Apr–Jul Lomatium hooveri chaparral and cismontane woodland; 300–885 meters Quincy lupine –/–/4.2 Northern High Sierra Nevada in Butte*, Openings in chaparral, cismontante May–Aug Lupinus dalesiae Plumas, Sierra, and Yuba counties woodland, lower and upper montane coniferous forest, often in disturbed areas; 855–2,500 meters Northern bugleweed –/–/4.3 Humboldt, Lassen, Nevada, Placer, Bogs and fens, marshes and swamps; Jul–Sep Lycopus uniflorus Plumas, Shasta, Siskiyou, Tuolumne, 5–2,000 meters and possibly Del Norte counties; elsewhere Heller’s bush-mallow –/–/4.3 Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Napa, Tehama, and Chaparral on sandstone; 305– 635 Jun–Aug Malacothamnus helleri Yolo counties meters Three-ranked hump –/–/4.2 Widespread, with occurrences from On soil in bogs and fens, meadows and N/A moss Humboldt and Lassen counties south to seeps, moist sites in subalpine and Meesia triquetra Riverside counties; Nevada, Oregon, and upper montane coniferous forest; elsewhere 1,300–2,953 meters Broad-nerved hump –/–/2.2 Known from El Dorado, Fresno, Madera, On damp soil in bogs and seeps, N/A (spores moss Mariposa?, Nevada, Plumas, Riverside, meadows and seeps, subalpine and Oct) Meesia uliginosa Sierra, Siskiyou and Tulare counties; upper montane coniferous forest; Nevada, Oregon, and elsewhere 1,300– 2,804 meters Sylvan microseris –/–/4.2 Throughout central and southern Chaparral, Great Basin scrub, pinyon Mar–Jun Microseris sylvatica California, with occurrences from and juniper woodland, oak woodland, Tehama County south to Kern County and valley and foothill grassland on serpentinite; 45–1,500 meters Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Elongate copper moss –/–/2.2 Sierra Nevada from Nevada to Fresno Cismontane woodland, in vernally moist N/A Mielichhoferia elongata counties. Coast Ranges from Humboldt areas, metamorphic rock; 500–1,300 to Santa Cruz counties; elsewhere meters Sierra monardella –/–/4.3 Sireea Nevada Foothills in Amador, Sandy or gravelly soils in chaparral, Apr–Jul Monardella candicans Calaveras, El Dorado, Fresno, Kern, cismontane woodland, lower coniferous Madera, Mariposa, Nevada, Placer, San forest; 150–800 meters Joaquin, Stanislaus, Tulare, and Tuolumne counties Monardella douglasii –/–/1B.1 Occurrences in the northern and central Heavy clay soils in cismontane May–Jul ssp. venosa Sierra Nevada foothills; also historically woodland, valley and foothill grassland; known from the Sacramento Valley 60–410 meters Veiny monardella -- /-- /1B.1 Sacramento Valley and Sierra Nevada Usually in heavy clay within cismontane May-Jul Monardella venosa foothills within Butte, Sutter, Tuolumne woodland, valley and foothill grassland; and Yuba counties. 60-410 meters Jones’ muhly –/–/4.3 Lassen, Mono, Modoc, Nevada, Placer, Lower and upper montane coniferous Jun–Aug Muhlenbergia jonesii Plumas, Shasta, Siskiyou, and Trinity forest; 1,130– 2,130 meters counties Little mousetail –/–/3.1 Central Valley and South Coast from Valley and foothill grassland, alkaline Mar–Jun Myosurus minimus ssp. Butte County south to San Diego vernal pools; 20–640 meters apus County; Baja California, Oregon Sierra sweet bay –/–/4.3 El Dorado, Madera, Mariposa, Nevada?, Cismontane woodland, Lower montane May–Jun Myrica hartwegii Tuolumne, Yuba? counties coniferous forest, Riparian forest; 150– 1,700 meters Cotula navarretia –/–/4.2 Occurs in Alameda, Butte, Contra Costa, Adobe soils in chaparral, woodland, May–Jun Navarretia cotulifolia Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Mendocino, Marin, valley and foothill grassland; below Napa, San Benito, Santa Clara, 1,830 meters Siskiyou?, Solano, Sonoma, Sutter, and Yolo counties Hoary navarretia –/–/4.3 Interior North Coast Range foothills, Vernally mesic grasslands and May–Jun Navarretia eriocephala Sacramento Valley and northern Sierra woodlands; 105–400 meters Nevada foothills within Amador, Butte, Calaveras, Colusa, El Dorado, Glenn, Lake, Placer, Sacramento, Solano, Sutter, Tuolumne, Yolo and Yuba counties. Tehama navarretia –/–/4.3 Interior North Coast Ranges, Cascade Mesic areas in valley and foothill Apr–Jun Navarretia heterandra Range foothills, western Sacramento grasslands, vernal pools; 30–1,010 Valley, east San Francisco Bay Area, meters interior South Coast Ranges, Modoc Plateau in Butte, Colusa, Lake, Napa, Shasta, Tehama, Trinity, and Yuba counties; Oregon Jepson’s navarretia –/–/4.3 Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Napa, Tehama, and On serpentinite in chaparral, Apr–Jun Navarretia jepsonii Yolo counties cismontane woodland, valley and foothill grassland; 175– 855 meters Baker’s navarretia –/–/1B.1 Inner North Coast Range, western Vernal pools and swales in woodland, Apr–Jul Navarretia leucocephala Sacramento Valley: Colusa, Glenn, Lake, lower montane coniferous forest, mesic ssp. bakeri Mendocino, Marin, Napa, Solano, meadows, and grassland; 5– 1,740 Sonoma, Tehama, and Yolo counties meters

1 Special Vascular Plants, Bryophytes, and Lichens List (CDFG 2010). Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Bacigalupi’s yampah –/–/4.2 Amador, Butte, Calaveras, Kern, On serpentinite in chaparral, lower Jun–Aug Perideridia bacigalupii Madera*, Mariposa, Nevada, and montane coniferous forest; 450–1,000 Tuolumne counties meters Stebbins’s phacelia –/–/1B.2 Northern Sierra Nevada in El Dorado, Cismontane woodland, lower montane Jun–Jul Phacelia stebbinsii Nevada, and Placer counties coniferous forest, meadows and seeps; 610– 2,010 meters Coleman’s piperia –/–/4.3 Scattered distribution along eastern Chaparral and lower montane Jun–Aug Piperia colemanii Central Valley and foothills from Siskiyou coniferous forest, often on sandy soils; County to Tulare County 1,200–2,300 meters Narrow-petaled rein –/–/4.3 Scattered occurrences from Shasta and Cismontane woodlands, lower and May–Jul orchid Plumas counties south to San upper coniferous forests; 380–2,225 Piperia leptopetala Bernardino and Riverside counties meters Michael’s rein orchid –/–/4.2 Widespread in the Sierra Nevada Coastal bluff scrub, closed- cone Apr–Aug Piperia michaelii Foothills, coastal mountains, and San coniferous forest, chaparral, Francisco Bay Area cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, and lower montane coniferous forest; 3–915 meters Cedar Crest popcorn- -- /-- /3 Sierra Nevada western foothills; Nevada Cismontane woodland and valley and Apr-Jun flower and Yuba counties. foothill grassland (mesic) 870 meters Plagiobothrys glyptocarpus var. modestus Bearded popcorn-flower -- /-- /1B.1 Eastern foothills of Coastal Range within Often in vernal swales in valley and Apr-May Plagiobothrys hystriculus Napa, Solano and Yolo counties foothill grassland (mesic) and vernal pool margins between 0-274 meters. Sierra blue grass –/–/1B.3 Butte, El Dorado, Nevada, Plumas, and Lower montane conifer forests; 365– Apr–Jun Poa sierrae Shasta counties 1,500 meters Sierra podistera –/–/4.3 Alpine, El Dorado, Mono, Placer, San Alpine boulder and rock field; 3,000– Jul–Sep Podistera nevadensis Bernardino*, and Tuolumne counties 4,000 meters Flexuose threadmoss -- /-- /2B.1 Recently discovered in Yuba County. Roadsides, rocky seeps within lower N/A Pohlia flexuosa montane coniferous forest; 950-1,025 meters Northern holly fern –/–/3 Alpine, El Dorado, Siskiyou, and possibly On granitic or carbonate substrates in N/A (fertile Polystichum lonchitis Plumas and Trinity counties; Arizona, subalpine and upper montane Jun–Sep) Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, coniferous forest; 1,800–2,600 meters Washington Nuttall’s pondweed –/–/2.2 Outer North Coast Ranges, High Sierra Freshwater marsh; 369–2,172 meters Jul–Sep Potamogeton epihydrus Nevada, Modoc Plateau in El Dorado, Mendocino, Modoc, Mariposa, and Plumas counties; Oregon and elsewhere Robbins’ pondweed -- /-- /2B.3 Sierra Nevada; Alpine, El Dorado, Fresno, Marshes and swamps (Deep water, Jul-Aug Potamogeton robbinsii Inyo, Lassen, Madera, Mono, Mariposa, lakes); 1,530-3,300 meters. Nevada, Plumas, Sierra, Siskiyou and Tuolumne counties. Also known from other US states. Hartweg’s golden E/E/1B.1 Central Sierra Nevada foothills, eastern Clay soils in valley and foothill Mar–Apr sunburst San Joaquin Valley grassland; 15–150 meters Pseudobahia bahiifolia

Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Sierra starwort –/–/4.2 Occurrences in El Dorado, Mariposa, Chaparral, cismontane woodland, lower May–Aug Pseudostellaria sierrae Nevada, Placer, Plumas, and Tuolumne and upper montane coniferous forest; counties 1,225–2,194 meters Delta woolly-marbles –/–/4.2 Deltaic Central Valley and San Francisco Vernal pools; 10–500 meters May–Jun Psilocarphus Bay Area, Alameda, Napa, Santa Clara, brevissimus var. San Joaquin, Solano, Stanislaus, and multiflorus Yolo counties, also reported from San Diego County Sticky pyrrocoma –/–/1B.2 Northern High Sierra in Lassen, Plumas, On alkaline clay soils in Great Basin Jul–Oct Pyrrocoma lucida Sierra, and Yuba counties scrub, lower montane coniferous forest, meadows; 700–1,950 meters Alder buckthorn –/–/2.2 Alpine, Nevada, Placer, Plumas, Sierra Lower montane coniferous forest, May–Jul Rhamnus alnifolia counties; also Idaho, Oregon, meadows and seeps, riparian scrub, Washington, and elsewhere upper montane coniferous forest; 1,370–2,130 meters Brownish beaked rush –/–/2.2 Scattered occurrences in Northwestern Wet areas in lower and upper montane Jul–Aug Rhynchospora California and northern Sierra Nevada coniferous forest, meadows and seeps, capitellata Foothills freshwater marshes and swamps; 455– 2,000 meters Tahoe yellow cress C/E/1B.1 Lake Tahoe Basin: El Dorado, Nevada*, Lower montane coniferous forest, May–Sep Rorippa subumbellata and Placer counties; also adjacent meadows and seeps, on decomposed Nevada granitic beaches; 1,895–1,900 meters Sanford’s arrowhead –/–/1B.2 Scattered locations in Central Valley and Freshwater marshes, sloughs, canals, May–Oct Sagittaria sanfordii Coast Ranges and other slow- moving shallow water habitats; below 6150 meters Water bulrush –/–/2.3 Klamath Ranges, northern High Sierra Bogs and fens, montane lake margins of Jun–Aug Schoenoplectus Nevada marshes and swamps; 750–2,250 subterminalis meters Marsh skullcap –/–/2.2 Northern High Sierra Nevada, Modoc Marshes, mesic meadows, seeps, lower Jun–Sep Scutellaria galericulata plateau, El Dorado, Lassen, Modoc, montane coniferous forest; below Nevada, Placer, Plumas, Shasta, San 2,100 meters Joaquin, and Siskiyou counties; Oregon and elsewhere Side-flowering skullcap –/–/2.2 Known in CA from only three occurrences Mesic meadows, marshes and Jul–Sep Scutellaria lateriflora in Northern San Joaquin Valley and east swamps; below 500 meters of the Sierra Nevada in Inyo, Sacramento, and San Joaquin counties; New Mexico, Oregon, and elsewhere Giant checkerbloom -- /-- /4.3 Sierra Nevada; Butte, Nevada, Plumas, Meadows and seeps in lower and upper Jun-Oct Sidalcea gigantea Shasta, Sierra, Tehama and Yuba montane coniferous forest. 670-1,950 counties. meters Keck’s checkerbloom E/–/1B.1 Known from only three occurrences in Serpentine clay soils in cismontane Apr–May Sidalcea keckii Fresno, Merced, and Tularea counties; woodland, valley and foothill grassland; plants from inner North Coast Ranges in 120– 425 meters Colusa, Napa, Solano, and Yolo counties may be Sidalcea diploscypha Western campion –/–/4.3 Butte, El Dorado, Lassen, Modoc, Dry, open sites in chaparral, lower and Jun–Aug Silene occidentalis ssp. Nevada, Placer, Plumas, Shasta, and upper montane coniferous forest; occidentalis Tehama counties 1,245– 2,090 meters Table Bio-2a Special-status Plants Identified as Having the Potential to Occur in the Proposed MTP/SCS Plan Common and Legal Status a Geographic Distribution/ Blooming Habitat Requirements Scientific Names Federal/State/CRPR Floristic Province Period Silene verecunda ssp. –/–/1B.2 Northern Central Coast, San Francisco Sandy soils in coastal bluff scrub, May–Jun (Aug) verecunda Bay in San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa chaparral, coastal prairie, coastal scrub, Cruz, and Sutter counties valley and foothill grassland; 30–645 meters Samll bur-reed –/–/4.3 El Dorado, Lassen, Madera, Mariposa, Bogs and fens, lake margins of marshes Jun–Sep Sparganium natans Nevada, Placer, Plumas, Riverside, and swamps; 1,645– 2,500 meters Sierra, Shasta, and Tuolumne counties; Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and elsewhere Munroe’s desert mallow –/–/2.2 Known only in California from Squaw Great Basin scrub; 2,000 meters May–Jun Sphaeralcea munroana Creek in Placer County; Nevada, Oregon, and elsewhere Green jewel-flower -- /-- /1B.2 Colusa, Glenn, Lake, Napa, Sonoma and Typically in serpentinite and rocky soils May-Jul Streptanthus hisperidis Yolo counties. within chaparral (openings) and cismontane woodland. 130-760 meters Morrison’s jewel- flower –/–/1B.2 Central Inner North Coast Ranges in Cismontane woodland on serpentinite Apr–Jul Streptanthus morrisonii Lake, Napa, and Sonoma counties soils; 215–1,035 meters Slender-leaved –/–/2.2 Scattered locations in Contra Costa, El Freshwater marsh, shallow emergent May–Jul pondweed Dorado, Lassen, Merced, Mono, Modoc, wetlands and freshwater lakes, drainage Stuckenia filiformis Mariposa, Placer, Santa Clara*, and channels; 300–2,150 meters Sierra counties; Arizona, Nevada, Oregon, Washington Slender-leaved pondweed -- /-- /2B.2 Expected in the San Joaquin Valley, San Marshes and swamps (assorted shallow May-Jul Stuckenia filiformis ssp. Francisco Bay Area, and the Central freshwater) 300-2,150 meters alpine Sierra Nevada. Known from Alameda, Butte, Contra Costa, El Dorado, Lassen, Merced, Mono, Modoc, Mariposa, Nevada, Placer, Santa Clara, Shasta, Sierra, San Mateo, Solano and Sonoma counties. Also known from other US States. Suisun Marsh aster –/–/1B.2 Sierra Nevada foothills, Sacramento-San Brackish and freshwater marshes and May–Nov Symphyotrichum lentum Joaquin Delta and SF Bay Area. swamps; below three meters Mariposa, Tuolumne, Calaveras, Amador, El Dorado, Placer, Butte, Sacramento, Yolo, Solano, Santa Clara, Alameda, Contra Costa, Fresno, Ventura, Marin, Sonoma, Napa, Mendocino. Tahoe tonestus –/–/4.3 Alpine, El Dorado, and Inyo counties; Subalpine coniferous forest, on granitic Jul–Aug Tonestus eximius Nevada substrates; 2,500–3,300 meters Wright’s trichocoronis –/–/2.1 Scattered locations in the Central Valley On alkaline soils in floodplains, May–Sep Trichocoronis wrightii and Southern Coast; Texas meadows and seeps, marshes and var. wrightii swamps, riparian forest, vernal pools; 5–435 meters Saline clover -- /-- /1B.2 Alameda, Contra Costa, Colusa, Lake, Marshes and swamps, valley and foothill Apr-Jun Trifolium hydrophilum Monterey, Napa, Sacramento, San grasslands (mesic, alkaline), vernal Benito, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, San pools between 0-300 meters Joaquin, San Luis Obispo, San Mateo, Solano, Sonoma and Yolo counties.

2 In March, 2010, CDFG changed the name of “CNPS List” or “CNPS Ranks” to “California Rare Plant Rank” (or CRPR). This was done to reduce confusion over the fact that CNPS and CDFG jointly manage the Rare Plant Status Review groups (300+ botanical experts from government, academia, non-governmental organizations, and the private sector) and that the rank assignments are the product of a collaborative effort and not solely a CNPS assignment.

Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Invertebrates Lange’s metalmark E/-- Historically restricted to sand dunes along Sand dunes that support naked Contra Costa, but butterfly the southern bank of the Sacramento-San buckwheat (Eriogonum nudum ssp. listed in the Apodemia mormo langei Joaquin River, and is currently found only at auriculatum). Larvae are known to USFWS list for Antioch Sand Dunes in Contra Costa County feed only on buckwheat. The adults Sacramento within the Antioch Dunes National Wildlife may use buckwheat, butterweed County. No suitable Refuge. (Senecio douglasii) and snakeweed habitat in (Gutierrezia divergens) for nectar. Sacramento Lange’s metalmark butterfly also use County lupine (Lupinus albifrons) for mating. Conservancy fairy shrimp E/– Distinct occurrences in Ventura, Solano, Large, cool-water vernal pools with Yolo, Placer, Branchinecta conservatio Merced, Tehama, Yolo, Stanislaus, Butte, moderately turbid water. and Glenn counties. Vernal pool fairy shrimp T/– Central Valley, central and south Coast Common in vernal pools; also found in Yuba, Placer, El Branchinecta lynchi Ranges from Tehama County to Santa sandstone rock outcrop pools. Dorado, Barbara County. Isolated populations also in Sacramento and Riverside County. Yolo Midvalley fairy shrimp –/– Known from Butte, Contra Costa, Fresno, Vernal pools Sacramento, Yolo Branchinecta Madera, Merced, Sacramento, San Joaquin, mesovallensis Tuolumne, Solano and Yolo counties Valley elderberry longhorn T/– Stream side habitats below 3,000 feet Riparian and oak savanna habitats with El Dorado, Placer, beetle throughout the Central Valley. elderberry shrubs; elderberries are the Sacramento, Sutter, Desmocerus californicus host plant. Yolo and Yuba dimorphus Delta green ground T/-- Presently known to occur only in Solano Vernal pools and seasonal wetlands. Solano beetle County Jepson Prairie Preserve. Elaphrus viridis San Bruno elfin butterfly E/-- Coastal mountains near San Francisco Bay in It lives near prolific growths of the larval San Mateo, Marin Incisalia mossii bayensis the fog-belt of steep north facing slopes that food plant, stonecrop (Sedum and Contra Costa receive little direct sunlight. spathulifolium), which is a low growing counties. Listed in succulent. Stonecrop is associated with the USFWS list for rocky outcrops that occur at 900-1075 Sacramento County, feet in elevation. however there is not habitat for this species in Sacramento Co. Ricksecker’s water –/– San Francisco Bay Area including San Aquatic in vernal pools, ponds, and Sacramento, Placer scavenger beetle Mateo, Sonoma, Alameda, and Marin seasonal wetlands Hydrochara rickseckeri counties; Also in Solano and Sacramento counties Vernal pool tadpole E/– Shasta County south to Merced County. Vernal pools and ephemeral stock Sacramento, Yolo, shrimp ponds. Placer, Yuba, Sutter, Lepidurus packardi and Butte California linderiella –/– Central Valley, central and south Coast Vernal pools Placer, Sacramento, Linderiella occidentalis Ranges from Mendocino County to Santa Sutter, Yolo, Yuba Barbara County Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb California freshwater E/-- Marin, Sonoma and Napa counties. Low elevation (less than 116 m (380 No CNDDB records shrimp feet), low gradient (generally less than 1 in proposed plan Syncaris pacifica percent) perennial fresh water streams area or intermittent streams with perennial pools where banks are structurally diverse with undercut banks, exposed roots, overhanging woody debris, or overhanging vegetation. Amphibians California tiger T/T, SSC Central Valley, including Sierra Nevada Small ponds, lakes, or vernal pools in Sacramento, Yolo, salamander foothills, up to approximately 1,000 feet, grasslands and oak woodlands for Sutter Ambystoma californiense and coastal region from Butte County south larvae; rodent burrows, rock crevices, or to northeastern San Luis Obispo County. fallen logs for cover for adults and for summer dormancy Yosemite toad T/SSC Central high Sierra Nevada from El Dorado Found in montane wet meadows, but No CNDDB records Bufo canorus County south to near Kaiser Pass in Fresno also occurs in seasonal ponds in proposed plan County. Occurs at elevations of about 6,400 associated with lodgepole pine and area to 11,300 feet above means sea level. subalpine conifer forests. Mount Lyell salamander --/SSC High Sierra Nevada, mostly above 8000 ft Granite rock exposures, talus, and rock El Dorado Hydromantes (4000-12,000 ft, overall), from Sonora Pass, fissures, near seepages from streams platycephalus Alpine County, to Franklin Pass area, Tulare or melting snow, also in spray zone of County; low elevation records are from the waterfalls. Apparently prefers north- south side of Yosemite Valley. Isolated facing slopes. population at Smith Lake, Desolation Wild Northern leopard frog -/SSC Uncommon and localized in California. In Reproduce in cattail and sedge El Dorado, Placer Lithobates pipiens northern California, established in Modoc marshes, weedy ponds, or other (native populations only) and possibly eastern Lassen County. aquatic vegetation. Occurs near Introduced in the Tahoe Basin. permanent or semi-permanent water in many habitat types. Foothill yellow-legged frog –/SSC Occurs in the Klamath, Cascade, north Coast, Creeks or rivers in woodlands or forests Yolo, El Dorado, Rana boylii south Coast, Transverse, and Sierra Nevada with rock and gravel substrate and low Placer, Yuba Ranges up to approximately 6,000 feet. overhanging vegetation along the edge. Usually found near riffles with rocks and sunny banks nearby. California red-legged frog T/SSC Found along the coast and coastal mountain Permanent and semipermanent Yuba, Placer, El Rana draytonii ranges of California from Mendocino County aquatic habitats, such as creeks and Dorado to San Diego County and in the Sierra cold-water ponds, with emergent and Nevada from Tehema County to Fresno submergent vegetation. May estivate County. in rodent burrows or cracks during dry periods. Sierra Nevada yellow- E/T, SSC Found in the Sierra Nevada above 4,500 feet Associated with streams, lakes, and Placer, El Dorado legged frog from Plumas County to southern Tulare ponds in montane riparian, lodgepole Rana sierrae County. Isolated populations in Butte County pine, subalpine conifer, and wet and near Mono Lake, Mono County meadow habitats.

Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Western spadefoot –/SSC Sierra Nevada foothills, Central Valley, Coast Shallow streams with riffles and Sacramento, Yolo, Spea hammondii Ranges, coastal counties in southern seasonal wetlands, such as vernal Placer California. pools in annual grasslands and oak woodlands. Reptiles Western pond turtle –/SSC Occurs from the Oregon border of Del Norte Occupies ponds, marshes, rivers, Yolo, El Dorado, Emys marmorata and Siskiyou counties south along the coast streams, and irrigation canals with Placer, Sacramento, to San Francisco Bay, inland through the muddy or rocky bottoms and with Sutter, Yuba Sacramento Valley, and on the western slope watercress, cattails, water lilies, or other of Sierra Nevada. aquatic vegetation in woodlands, grasslands, and open forests. Coast horned lizard –/SSC Sacramento Valley, including foothills, south Grasslands, brushlands, woodlands, Placer, El Dorado Phrynosoma blainvillii to southern California; Coast Ranges south of and open coniferous forest with sandy Sonoma County; below 4,000 feet in northern or loose soil; requires abundant ant California. colonies for foraging. Giant garter snake T/T Central Valley from Fresno north to the Sloughs, canals, and other small Sacramento, Yolo, Thamnophis gigas Gridley/Sutter Buttes area; has been water-ways where there is a prey base Yuba, Sutter extirpated from areas south of Fresno. of small fish and amphibians; requires grassy banks and emergent vegetation for basking and areas of high ground protected from flooding during winter. Birds Cooper’s hawk –/- Throughout California except high altitudes Nests in a wide variety of habitat types, Sacramento, Placer Accipiter cooperii in the Sierra Nevada. Winters in the Central from riparian woodlands and foothill Valley, southeastern desert regions, and pine- oak woodlands through mixed plains east of the Cascade Range. conifer forests. Northern goshawk –/SSC Permanent resident in the Klamath and Nests and roosts in older stands of red Placer, El Dorado Accipiter gentilis Cascade Ranges, in the north Coast Ranges fir, Jeffrey pine, Ponderosa pine, from Del Norte County to Mendocino County, lodgepole pine, Douglas fir, and mixed and in the Sierra Nevada south to Kern conifer forests County. Winters in Modoc, Lassen, Mono, and northern Inyo counties Sharp-shinned hawk –/- Common migrant and winter resident Dense canopy ponderosa pine or El Dorado Accipiter striatus throughout California, expect alpine, open mixed-conifer forest and riparian prairie, and bare desert. Uncommon habitats. permanent resident in the Sierra Nevada, Cascade, Klamath, and north Coast Ranges at mid elevations and along the coast in Marin, San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Cruz, and Monterey counties. Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Tricolored blackbird –/E Permanent resident in the Central Valley from Nests in dense colonies in emergent Butte, Yolo, Agelaius tricolor Butte County to Kern County. Breeds at marsh vegetation, such as tules and Sacramento scattered coastal locations from Marin County cattails, or upland sites with south to San Diego County; and at scattered blackberries, nettles, thistles, and locations in Lake, Sonoma, and Solano grainfields. Habitat must be large counties. Rare nester in Siskiyou, Modoc, and enough to support 50 pairs. Probably Lassen counties. requires water at or near the nesting colony. Grasshopper sparrow -/SSC Summer resident and breeder in foothills and Forages, seeks cover, and nests in Yuba, Placer, Ammodramus lowlands west of the Cascade-Sierra Nevada dense areas of dense, dry or well Sacramento, savannarum crest and from Mendocino and Trinity drained grass and forbs. counties south to San Diego County. Winters in coastal southern California. Golden eagle –/ FP Foothills and mountains throughout Nest on cliffs and escarpments or in tall El Dorado Aquila chrysaetos California. Uncommon nonbreeding visitor trees overlooking open country. to lowlands such as the Central Valley. Forages in annual grasslands, chaparral, and oak woodlands with plentiful medium and large-sized mammals. Great egret --/-- Coastal area, SF Bay, Sacramento and San Nests in colonies along lakes and El Dorado, Ardea alba Joaquin Valley. estuaries. Sacramento, Yolo Great blue heron --/-- Throughout California except for the high Nests in colonies along lakes and Placer, Sacramento, Ardea herodias Sierra Nevada and Cascade Mountains and estuaries. Yolo the desert areas. Long-eared owl –/SSC Permanent resident east of the Cascade Nests in abandoned crow, hawk, or Yuba Asio otus Range from Placer County north to the Oregon magpie nests, usually in dense riparian border, east of the Sierra Nevada from Alpine stands of willows, cottonwoods, live County to Inyo County. Scattered breeding oaks, or conifers populations along the coast and in southeastern California. Winters throughout the Central Valley and southeastern California Burrowing owl –/SSC Lowlands throughout California, including the Level, open, dry, heavily grazed or low Sacramento, Yolo, Athene cunicularia Central Valley, northeastern plateau, stature grassland or desert vegetation Sutter, Yuba, Placer southeastern deserts, and coastal areas. with available burrows. Rare along south coast. Aleutian cackling goose D/– The entire population winters in Butte Sink, Roosts in large marshes, flooded Sutter Branta canadensis then moves to Los Banos, Modesto, the fields, stock ponds, and reservoirs; leucopareia Delta, and East Bay reservoirs; stages near forages in pastures, meadows, and Crescent City during spring before migrating harvested grainfields; corn is to breeding grounds especially preferred Swainson’s hawk –/T Lower Sacramento and San Joaquin Valleys, Nests in oaks or cottonwoods in or Yuba, Sutter, Placer, Buteo swainsoni the Klamath Basin, and Butte Valley. Highest near riparian habitats. Forages in Sacramento, Yolo, nesting densities occur near Davis and grasslands, irrigated pastures, and Yuba Woodland, Yolo County. grain fields.

Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Western snowy plover T/SSC Nests at inland lakes throughout Barren to sparsely vegetated ground at Yolo (inland population) northeastern, central, and southern alkaline or saline lakes, reservoirs, Charadrius alexandrines California, including Mono Lake and Salton ponds and riverine sand bars; also nivosus Sea along sewage, salt- evaporation, and agricultural waste- water ponds Mountain plover --/SSC Does not breed in California; in winter, found Occupies open plains or rolling hills with Yolo Charadrius montanus in the Central Valley south of Yuba County, short grasses or very sparse vegetation; along the coast in parts of San Luis Obispo, nearby bodies of water are not needed; Santa Barbara, Ventura, and San Diego may use newly plowed or sprouting counties; parts of Imperial, Riverside, Kern, grainfields and Los Angeles counties Northern harrier –/SSC Occurs throughout lowland California; has Grasslands, meadows, marshes, and Yuba Circus cyaneus been recorded in fall at high elevations. seasonal and agricultural wetlands. Western yellow-billed T/E Nests along the upper Sacramento, lower Wide, dense riparian forests with a Yolo, Sutter, Yuba, cuckoo Feather, south fork of the Kern, Amargosa, thick understory of willows for nesting; Sacramento Coccyzus americanus Santa Ana, and Colorado Rivers. sites with a dominant cottonwood occidentalis (nesting) overstory are preferred for foraging; may avoid valley-oak riparian habitats where scrub jays are abundant. Black swift –/SSC Breeds very locally in the Sierra Nevada and Nests in moist crevice or cave on sea Placer Cypseloides niger Cascade Range, the San Gabriel, San cliffs above the surf, or on cliffs behind, (nesting) Bernardino, and San Jacinto mountains, and or adjacent to, waterfalls in deep in coastal bluffs from San Mateo county south canyons to near San Luis Obispo county Yellow warbler –/SSC Nests over all of California except the Central Nests in riparian areas dominated by Placer Dendroica petechial Valley, the Mojave Desert region, and high willows, cottonwoods, sycamores, or brewsteri (nesting) altitudes and the eastern side of the Sierra alders or in mature chaparral; may also Nevada. Winters along the Colorado River use oaks, conifers, and urban areas and in parts of Imperial and Riverside near stream courses counties. Two small permanent populations in San Diego and Santa Barbara counties White-tailed kite –/FP Lowland areas west of Sierra Nevada from Low foothills or valley areas with valley El Dorado, Placer, Elanus leucurus the head of the Sacramento Valley south, or live oaks, riparian areas, and Sacramento, Yolo, including coastal valleys and foothills to marshes near open grasslands. Yuba western San Diego County. Willow flycatcher –/E Summers along the western Sierra Nevada Riparian areas and large wet meadows Placer, El Dorado Empidonax traillii from El Dorado to Madera County, in the with abundant willows. Usually found in Cascade and northern Sierra Nevada in riparian habitats during migration. Trinity, Shasta, Tahama, Butte, and Plumas counties, and along the eastern Sierra Nevada from Lassen to Inyo County. Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Prairie falcon –/- Permanent resident in the south Coast, Nests on cliffs or escarpments, usually Yolo Falco mexicanus Transverse, Peninsular, and northern overlooking dry, open terrain or Cascade Ranges, the southeastern deserts, uplands Inyo- White Mountains, foothills surrounding the Central Valley, and in the Sierra Nevada in Modoc, Lassen, and Plumas counties. Winters in the Central Valley, along the coast from Santa Barbara County to San Diego County, and in Marin, Sonoma, Humboldt, Del Norte, and Inyo counties American peregrine D/D, FP Permanent resident along the north and Nests and roosts on protected ledges of Sacramento, El falcon south Coast Ranges. May summer in the high cliffs, usually adjacent to lakes, Dorado, Placer, Falco peregrinus anatum Cascade and Klamath Ranges and through rivers, or marshes that support large Sutter, Yolo the Sierra Nevada to Madera County. prey populations Winters in the Central Valley south through the Transverse and Peninsular Ranges and the plains east of the Cascade Range Saltmarsh common –/SSC Found only in the San Francisco Bay Area in Freshwater marshes in summer and Sacramento yellowthroat Marin, Napa, Sonoma, Solano, San Francisco, salt or brackish marshes in fall and Geothlypis trichas San Mateo, Santa Clara, and Alameda winter; requires tall grasses, tules, and sinuosa counties willow thickets for nesting and cover Greater sandhill crane –/T, FP Breeds in Siskiyou, Modoc, Lassen, Plumas, Summers in open terrain near shallow Sutter, Sacramento Grus Canadensis tabida and Sierra counties. Winters in the Central lakes or freshwater marshes. Winters in (nesting and wintering) Valley, southern Imperial County, Lake plains and valleys near bodies of fresh Havasu National Wildlife Refuge, and the water. Colorado River Indian Reserve. Bald eagle D/E, FP Nests in Siskiyou, Modoc, Trinity, Shasta, In western North America, nests and Yuba, El Dorado, Haliaeetus leucocephalus Lassen, Plumas, Butte, Tehama, Lake, and roosts in coniferous forests within one Placer Mendocino counties and in the Lake Tahoe mile of a lake, reservoir, stream, or the Basin. Reintroduced into central coast. ocean. Winter range includes the rest of California, except the southeastern deserts, very high altitudes in the Sierra Nevada, and east of the Sierra Nevada south of Mono County. Harlequin duck –/SSC May still nest in very small numbers in Turbulent mountain streams in Placer Histrionicus histrionicus Calaveras County and eastern Amador and summer and rough coastal waters in Placer counties; winters on the coast from winter; forages by diving along rocky Del Norte County to central San Luis Obispo shorelines County Yellow-breasted chat –/SSC Nests locally in coastal mountains and Sierra Nests in dense riparian habitats No CNDDB records Icteria virens Nevada foothills, east of the Cascades in dominated by willows, alders, Oregon in proposed plan northern California, along the Colorado river, ash, tall weeds, blackberry vines, and area and very locally inland in southern California grapevines Loggerhead shrike –/SSC Resident and winter visitor in lowlands and Prefers open habitats with scattered Yolo, Sacramento, Lanius ludovicianus foothills throughout California. Rare on shrubs, trees, posts, fences, utility lines, El Dorado, Placer, coastal slope north of Mendocino County, or other perches. Yuba, Sutter occurring only in winter.

Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb California black rail –/T, FP Permanent resident in the San Francisco Bay Tidal salt marshes associated with Yuba, Placer, Sutter, Laterallus jamaicensis and east-ward through the Delta into heavy growth of pickleweed; also occurs Sacramento coturniculus Sacramento and San Joaquin counties; small in brackish marshes or freshwater populations in Marin, Santa Cruz, San Luis marshes at low elevations Obispo, Orange, Riverside, and Imperial counties Suisun song sparrow –/SSC Restricted to the extreme western edge of the Brackish and tidal marshes supporting Sacramento Melospiza melodia Delta, between the cities of Vallejo and cattails, tules, various sedges, and maxillaris Pittsburg near Suisun Bay pickleweed Osprey –/- Nests along the north coast from Marin Nests in snags, trees, or utility poles Placer, El Dorado Pandion haliaetus County to Del Norte County, east through the near the ocean, large lakes, or rivers Klamath and Cascade Ranges, and in the with abundant fish populations. upper Sacramento Valley. Important inland breeding populations at Shasta Lake, Eagle Lake, and Lake Almanor and small numbers elsewhere south through the Sierra Nevada. Winters along the coast from San Mateo County to San Diego County. Double-crested –/- Winters along the entire California coast and Rocky coastlines, beaches, inland Sacramento cormorant inland over the Coast Ranges into the Central ponds, and lakes; needs open water for Phalacrocorax auritus Valley from Tehama County to Fresno County; foraging, and nests in riparian forests or (rookery site) a permanent resident along the coast from on protected islands, usually in snags Monterey County to San Diego County, along the Colorado River, Imperial, Riverside, Kern and King counties, and the islands off San Francisco; breeds in Siskiyou, Modoc, Lassen, Shasta, Plumas, and Mon counties; also breeds in the San Francisco Bay Area and in Yolo and Sacramento counties White-faced ibis –/- Both resident and winter populations on the Prefers freshwater marshes with tules, Yolo Plegadis chihi (rookery Salton Sea and in isolated areas in Imperial, cattails, and rushes, but may nest in site) San Diego, Ventura, and Fresno counties; trees and forage in flooded agricultural breeds at Honey Lake, Lassen County, at fields, especially flooded rice fields Mendota Wildlife Management Area, Fresno County, and near Woodland, Yolo County Purple martin –/SSC Coastal mountains south to San Luis Obispo Nests in abandoned woodpecker holes Placer, Sacramento Progne subis County, west slope of the Sierra Nevada, and in oaks, cottonwoods, and other northern Sierra and Cascade ranges. Absent deciduous trees in a variety of wooded from the Central Valley except in and riparian habitats. Also nests in Sacramento and Placer counties. Isolated, vertical drainage holes under elevated local populations in southern California freeways and highway bridges California clapper rail E/E, FP The rail is now known to occur only in Lives in coastal salt and brackish Sacramento Rallus longirostris coastal wetlands of Alameda, Contra Costa, marshes and tidal sloughs of San obsoletus Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Mateo, Francisco Bay and Suisun Bay. Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma counties, all of which form the San Francisco-Suisun bay complex. Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Bank swallow –/T Occurs along the Sacramento River from Nests in bluffs or banks, usually Sacramento, Yolo, Riparia riparia Tehama County to Sacramento County, adjacent to water, where the soil Sutter, Yuba, El along the Feather and lower American consists of sand or sandy loam. Dorado Rivers, in the Owens Valley; and in the plains east of the Cascade Range in Modoc, Lassen, and northern Siskiyou counties. Small populations near the coast from San Francisco County to Monterey County. Yellow warbler -/SSC Breeding range in central valley is close to Breeds in riparian woodlands from Placer, El Dorado, Setophaga petechia extirpation, occurs widely in California coastal and desert lowlands up to Yuba, Sutter and during migration. 8,000 feet in the Sierra Nevada. Also Yolo (breeding) breeds in montane chaparral, open ponderosa pine, and mixed conifer habitats with substantial amounts of brush. California least tern E/E, FP Nesting today is limited to colonies in San Nests on barren to sparsely vegetated Sacramento Sternula antillarum Francisco Bay, Sacramento River delta, and site near water, usually on sandy or (=Sterna, =albifrons) areas along the coast from San Luis Obispo gravelly substrate. On hard soil, may browni County to San Diego County use artificially created depressions such as a dried boot impression. Great gray owl –/E Permanent resident of the Sierra Nevada Late successional coniferous forests Yuba, El Dorado Strix nebulosa from Plumas County south to the Yosemite bordering meadows area. Occasionally occurs in northwestern California in the winter and the Warner mountains in the summer. Northern spotted owl T/SSC The distribution of the northern subspecies Northern spotted owls require a multi- No records in Strix occidentalis includes southwestern British Columbia, layered, multi-species canopy with proposed plan area caurina western Washington and Oregon, and moderate to high canopy closure. The northwestern California south to Marin stands typically contain a high County. The southeastern boundary of its incidence of trees with large cavities range is the Pit River area of Shasta and other types of deformities; large County, California. snags (standing dead trees); an abundance of large, dead wood on the ground; and open space within and below the upper canopy for spotted owls to fly. California spotted owl -/SSC Resident of southern Cascade Range south Breeds and roosts in forests and El Dorado, Placer Strix occidentalis along the west slope of the Sierra Nevada, woodlands with large old trees and occidentalis along the mountains in the central Coast, and snags, high basal areas of trees and in the mountains of southern California. snags, dense canopies, multiple canopy layers, and downed woody debris. Nest sites in the Sierra Nevada are typically tree cavities or on broken- topped trees or snags.

Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Least Bell’s vireo E/E Historically a common breeder in the Central Dense shrubs and small trees along Yolo Vireo bellii pusillus Valley. Currently most breeding in California rivers and streams occurs in southern California. In 2005, species was documented nesting in San Joaquin County. In 2010 and 2011, two males were documented in Yolo County at the Yolo Bypass Wildlife Area. Yellow-headed -/SSC Breeds east of Cascade Range and Sierra Nests in fresh emergent wetland with El Dorado, blackbird Nevada, in Imperial and Colorado River valley, dense vegetation and deep water, often Sacramento, Yolo Xanthocephalus in the Central Valley, and at selected locations along borders of lakes or ponds. xanthocephalus in coast ranges west of the Central Valley. Forages in emergent wetland and moist, Winters in western Central Valley and Imperial open areas, especially cropland and Valley. muddy shores of lacustrine habitat. Mammals Pallid bat –/SSC Occurs throughout California except the high Occurs in a variety of habitats from El Dorado, Antrozous pallidus Sierra from Shasta to Kern County and the desert to coniferous forest. Most closely Sacramento, Yolo, northwest coast, primarily at lower and mid associated with oak, yellow pine, Sutter elevations. redwood, and giant sequoia habitats in northern California and oak woodland, grassland, and desert scrub in southern California. Relies heavily on trees for roosts. Sierra Nevada mountain –/SSC Occurs from Mount Shasta east and south Frequent open and intermediate- Placer, El Dorado beaver through the Sierra Nevada range. canopy coverage with a dense Aplodontia rufa Populations scattered and local understory near water. Deep, friable californica soils are required for burrowing, along with a cool, moist microclimate. Ringtail –/FP Little information on distribution and Occurs primarily in riparian habitats but Not tracked in the Bassariscus astutus abundance. Apparently occurs throughout the also known from most forest and shrub CNDDB state except for the southern Central Valley habitats from lower to mid elevations. and the Modoc Plateau Usually not found for than 0.6 mile from permanent water. Townsend’s big-eared bat –/SSC Throughout California from low desert to mid- Desert, oak woodland, coastal redwood, Yolo, Placer Corynorhinus townsendii elevation montane habitats. and mixed coniferous- deciduous forest. Day roosts in cave- like spaces including mines, caves, tunnels, and dark spaces in buildings, such as attics. May night roost in more open areas such as under bridges. Marysville California –/SSC Sutter Buttes, Sutter County; could be extinct Grassland and sparse chaparral Sutter kangaroo rat habitats above the valley floor on slopes Dipodomys californicus with well- drained soils eximius Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb California wolverine C/T, FP Historically found in Klamath and Cascade Found in a variety of mountain habitats. Placer, El Dorado Gulo gulo Ranges south through the Sierra Nevada to In north coastal areas, most sightings Tulare County. Current native population and have been between 1,600 and 4,800 distribution is unknown. feet. The species has been found between 4,300– 7,300 feet in the northern Sierra Nevada and between 6,400 and 10,800 in the Southern Sierra Nevada. Most common in open terrain above timberline and subalpine forests. There has been only one recent sighting of a wolverine in an area north of Truckee, which appears to be a migrant for Idaho. Western red bat –/SSC Scattered throughout much of California at Found primarily in riparian and wooded Sacramento, Sutter, Lasiurus lower elevations habitats. Occurs at least seasonally in Yolo blossevillii urban areas. Day roosts in trees within the foliage. Found in fruit orchards and sycamore riparian habitats in the central valley Sierra Nevada snowshoe –/SSC Occurs in the Cascade mountains in Siskiyou Found in dense thickets of conifers, Placer, El Dorado hare and Del Norte counties and the Sierra Nevada riparian vegetation, or chaparral in Lepus americanus from Mt. Lassen south to Mono and Tulare boreal life zones tahoensis counties, generally between 4,800 and8,000 feet Western white-tailed –/SSC Occurs in the Great Basin, as well as high Sagebrush-covered slopes, grasslands Placer jackrabbit elevations on the crest of the Sierra Nevada and meadows to timberline or above, Lepus townsendii mountains and rarely to 6,000 feet on the and open forests of lodgepole pine, townsendii western slope of this range. yellow pine, western juniper, dwarf juniper, red fir and mixed conifers. Moves to lower regions during the winter in the Sierra Nevada Western white-tailed --/SSC An uncommon to rare year-round resident of Preferred habitats are sagebrush, Placer, El Dorado jackrabbit the crest and upper eastern slope of the subalpine conifer, juniper, alpine dwarf- (historical) Lepus townsendii Sierra Nevada, primarily from the Oregon shrub, and perennial grassland. Also townsendii border south to Tulare and Inyo counties. uses low sagebrush, wet meadow, and early successional stages of various conifer habitats. There is seasonal movement from higher to lower elevations in winter Pacific fisher PT/CT, SSC Coastal mountains from Del Norte County to Late successional coniferous forests Yuba, Placer, El Martes pennant Sonoma counties, east through the and montane riparian habitats Dorado (pacifica) DPS Cascades to Lassen County, and south in the Sierra Nevada to Kern County

Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Fringed myotis --/-- The fringed myotis is widespread in The fringed myotis roosts in caves, El Dorado Myotis thysanodes California, occurring in all but the Central mines, buildings, and crevices. Valley and Colorado and Mojave deserts. Separate day and night roosts may be used. Maternity colonies of up to 200 individuals are located in caves, mines, buildings, or crevices. Adult males are absent from maternity colonies, which are occupied from late April through September. Yuma myotis --/-- Common and widespread in California, Optimal habitats are open forests and El Dorado, Yuba Myotis yumanensis found in a wide variety of habitats ranging woodlands with sources of water over from sea level to 3300 m (11,000 ft), but it which to feed, roosts in buildings, is uncommon to rare above 2560 m (8000 mines, caves, or crevices, it has also ft). been seen roosting in abandoned swallow nests and under bridges. Maternity colonies of several thousand females and young may be found in buildings, caves, mines, and under bridges. San Joaquin pocket --/-- Salinas and Central Valley Occurs in dry, open grasslands or Sutter mouse scrub areas on fine-textured soils Perognathus inornatus between 350 and 600 m (1100 and 2000 ft) in the Central and Salinas valleys. Salt marsh harvest E/E, FP San Francisco Bay area. The northern Salt marshes are the optimal habitat No CNDDB records mouse subspecies inhabits marshes around San for this species, in particular those in proposed plan Reithrodontomys Pablo Bay and up the Petaluma River to the that support dense stands of area raviventris Petaluma Marsh, marshes around Suisun pickleweed and are adjacent to Bay east to the Delta of the San Joaquin upland, salt-tolerant vegetation, for and Sacramento River, and still other escape during high tides. marshes, including some south on the Marin Peninsula. The southern subspecies is found in the marshes around the southern and southeastern shore of San Francisco Bay. This includes land in the San Francisco Bay NWR. Riparian brush rabbit E/E Current range is limited to Caswell Sites inhabited by riparian brush No CNDDB records Sylvilagus bachmani Memorial State Park, on the Stanislaus rabbits usually have a mix of roses, in proposed plan riparius River in southern San Joaquin County. blackberries, marsh baccharis, and area grape vines, with high volumes of roses and coyote bushes (Baccharis sp.) in comparison to uninhabited sites. American badger –/SSC Throughout California, except for the humid Requires sufficient food, friable soils, Sacramento, Yolo, Taxidea taxus coastal forests of northwestern California in and relatively open uncultivated El Dorado Del Norte and the northwestern Humboldt ground; preferred habitat includes counties grasslands, savannas, and mountain meadows near timberline Table Bio-2b Special-Status Wildlife Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa Distribution Preferred Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb San Joaquin kit fox E/T San Joaquin Valley floor and in the San Joaquin kit foxes inhabit No CNDDB records Vulpes macrotis mutica surrounding foothills of the coastal ranges, grasslands, scrublands and modified in proposed plan Sierra Nevada, and Tehachapi mountains. habitats such as those with oil area exploration and extraction equipment and wind turbines, and agricultural mosaics of row crops, irrigated pastures, orchards, vineyards, and grazed annual grasslands. Oak woodland, alkali sink scrubland, and vernal pool and alkali meadow communities also provide habitat for kit foxes. Sierra Nevada red fox –/T Occurs in the Cascade Range, in Siskiyou Alpine dwarf- shrub, wet meadow, El Dorado, Placer Vulpes vulpes necator County, and in the Sierra Nevada from subalpine conifer, lodgepole pine, red Lassen County south to Tulare County fir, aspen, montane chaparral, montane riparian, mixed conifer, and ponderosa pine. In the Sierra Nevada, most sightings have been above 7,000 feet. a Status explained: Federal: State: E = listed as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act. E = listed as endangered under the California Endangered Species Act. T = listed as threatened under the federal Endangered Species Act. T = listed as threatened under the California Endangered Species Act. PT = proposed threatened C = candidate for threatened or endangered status D = delisted D = delisted C = candidate for threatened or endangered status. FP = fully protected under the California Fish and Game Code. SC = species of concern. SSC = species of special concern in California. FP = proposed for delisting. b Known occurrences from CDFW’s California Natural Diversity Database. 2011. RareFind, Version 3.1.0 (August 2011 update).

Table Bio-2c Special-Status Fish Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa California Distribution Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb Green sturgeon T/SSC Sacramento, lower Feather, and Klamath and Spawns in large river systems with well- No CNDDB records Acipenser medirostris Trinity Rivers (Moyle 2002) oxygenated water, with temperatures in proposed plan from 8.0° to 14°C. area Delta smelt T/E Primarily in the Sacramento–San Joaquin Occurs in estuary habitat in the Delta Sacramento, Yolo Hypomesus Estuary, but has been found as far upstream where fresh and brackish water mix in transpacificus as the mouth of the American River on the the salinity range of 2–7 parts per Sacramento River and Mossdale on the San thousand. (Moyle 2002.) Joaquin River; range extends downstream to San Pablo Bay Lahontan cutthroat trout T/– Native to streams and lakes on the eastern Same as for Central Valley steelhead, Placer, El Dorado Oncorhynchus clarkii side of Sierra Nevada mountains. but can also occur in cool, oxygenated henshawi Independence Lake (Placer County), By-Day lakes. Creek (Mono County) and Heenan Lake support the only authentic endemic populations of fish (Moyle 2002). Central Valley steelhead T/– Sacramento River and tributary Central Valley Occurs in well- oxygenated, cool, riverine Sacramento, Yolo, Oncorhynchus mykiss rivers habitat with water temperatures from Placer, Sutter, El 7.8° to 18°C (Moyle 2002). Habitat Dorado, Yuba types are riffles, runs, and pools. Sacramento River winter- E/E Mainstem Sacramento River below Keswick Occurs in well- oxygenated, cool, riverine Sacramento, Yolo, run Chinook salmon Dam (Moyle 2002) habitat with water temperatures from Placer, Sutter, Yuba Oncorhynchus 8.0° to 12.5°C. Habitat types are riffles, tshawytscha runs, and pools. (Moyle 2002.) Central Valley spring-run T/T Upper Sacramento River and Feather River Has the same general habitat Sacramento, Yolo, Chinook salmon requirements as winter-run Chinook Placer, Sutter, Yuba Oncorhynchus salmon. Coldwater pools are needed for tshawytscha holding adults (Moyle 2002). Central Valley fall-/late- SC/SSC Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers and Occurs in well- oxygenated, cool, riverine No CNDDB records fall-run Chinook salmon tributary Central Valley rivers habitat with water temperatures from in proposed plan Oncorhynchus 8.0° to 12.5°C. Habitat types are riffles, area tshawytscha runs, and pools (Moyle 2002). Sacramento splittail –/SSC Occurs throughout the year in low- salinity Spawning takes place among Sacramento, Sutter, Pogonichthys waters and freshwater areas of the submerged and flooded vegetation in Yolo macrolepidotus Sacramento– San Joaquin Delta, Yolo Bypass, sloughs and the lower reaches of rivers. Suisun Marsh, Napa River, and Petaluma River (Moyle 2002). Sacramento perch –/SSC Currently, populations in Clear Lake and Mostly found in reservoirs and farm Sacramento Archoplites interruptus (in native Alameda Creek including the Calaveras ponds. Often associated with emergent range) Reservoir, are the only populations within the vegetation, submerged objects, and historic native range. Outside of native range, submerged aquatic vegetation. Found in populations exist in California reservoirs and moderately alkaline, warm, turbid water associated streams (Moyle2002). of up to 28°C (Moyle 2002). a Status explained: Federal State E = listed as endangered under the federal Endangered Species Act. E = listed as endangered under the California Endangered Species Act. T = listed as threatened under the federal Endangered Species Act. T = listed as threatened under the California Endangered Species Act. SC = species of concern under the National Marine Fisheries Service SSC = species of special concern in California. Table Bio-2c Special-Status Fish Species Known or Potentially Occurring in the MTP/SCS Plan Area Counties where Common and Scientific Statusa California Distribution Habitats Occurrences Have Names Federal/State Been Documentedb b Known occurrences from CDFW’s California Natural Diversity Database. 2011. RareFind, Version 3.1.0 (August 2011 update). Sources: Moyle, P. B. 2002. Inland fishes of California. 2nd edition. Davis, CA: University of California Press. Moyle, P. B., R. M. Yoshiyama, J. E. Williams, and E. D. Wikramanayoke. 1995. Fish species of special concern of California. California Department of Fish and Game.

Rancho Cordova, CA.