Worldwide Voyage Sponsored by Hawaiian Airlines and Education Sponsor KAMEHAMEHA SCHOOLS

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Worldwide Voyage Sponsored by Hawaiian Airlines and Education Sponsor KAMEHAMEHA SCHOOLS POLYNESIAN VOYAGING SOCIETY MāLAMA HONUA WORLDWIDE VOYAGE SPONSORED BY HAWAIIAN AIRLINES AND EDUCATION SPONSOR KAMEHAMEHA SCHOOLS WWW.HOKULEA.Com @HOKULEAWWV 1 2 Table of Contents FROM THE PACIFIC Hōkūleʻa 1 From the Pacific to the World 3 Voyaging 101 Hōkūleʻa 4 Meet the Crew: Nainoa Thompson TO THE WORLD 5 Circling the Globe: The Voyaging Plan www.hokulea.com 7 Port Stops 8 Meet the Crew: Haunani Kane 9 Follow Us/Support Us EDITOR . Letise LaFeir www.hokulea.com DESIGN/LAYOUT Torie Ketcham Matt McIntosh Traditional Voyaging Todd Yamashita COPY EDITOR . Letise LaFeir in Modern Times CONTRIBUTORS Matt Dozier Sam Low Marisa Hayase Michiko Martin canoe for the first time in centuries. The idea brought together people of diverse backgrounds Bryson Hoe Kate Thompson ust as the Polynesian voyagers populated the Pacific Islands, and professions to form the Polynesian Voyaging Society (PVS). Polynesian Voyaging Letise LaFeir Maya Walton Jmost cultures around the earth expanded outward over the Society On March 8, 1975, PVS launched its first vessel— Hōkūleʻa —from the sacred shores of Hakipuʻu/ PHOTO CREDITS sea. We all share a voyage of discovery in our past, and now Kualoa in Kāneʻohe Bay on the island of Oʻahu. Its design was a replica based on sketches of Founded: 1973 ancient canoes of the Pacific Islands. The successful arrival of Hōkūleʻa to Tahiti in 1976 via non- ʻŌiwi TV the Polynesian Voyaging Society is leading a voyage of hope instrument navigation marked a renewal of traditional voyaging and wayfinding. Mission: To perpetuate the art and science Polynesian Voyaging Society to bring us all together. of traditional Polynesian voyaging and the Hōkūleʻa continues to bring people together from all walks of life. The winds of the Pacific Ocean spirit of exploration through experiential have carried her over 140,000 miles and to several different countries during the past 40 years. educational programs that inspire students Ancient Voyaging Hōkūleʻa is more than a voyaging canoe—she represents a desire shared by the people of Hawaiʻi, and their communities to respect and care the Pacific, and the world to protect our most cherished values and places from disappearing. for themselves, each other, and their natu- The blue expanse of the Pacific Ocean is unbroken except for a few small dots of terra ral and cultural environments. This publication was produced in partnership firma. Thousands of years ago, it became the stage for one of the greatest feats in human Navigating the World with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric history. Early Polynesian seafarers journeyed beyond the shores of home to explore Vision: Hawaiʻi, our special island home, is Administration’s (NOAA) Office of National more than 10 million square miles. Carrying in open canoes all provisions needed for Today, navigators are using the same traditional knowledge and techniques that steered their a place where the land and sea are cared Marine Sanctuaries . NOAA is an agency of the the voyage and a new life, Polynesians discovered and settled on thousands of distant ancestors before them. Hōkūle a is now joined by its sister canoe Hikianalia, launched by PVS in ʻ for, and people and communities are Department of Commerce . islands, some less than a mile in diameter. There were no maps, compasses, or global 2012. Together the two vessels will travel 47,000 nautical miles to 85 ports and 26 nations on their healthy and safe. positioning systems (GPS). Instead, these intrepid wayfinders used stars, winds, waves, Mālama Honua* Worldwide Voyage sponsored by Hawaiian Airlines. The voyage, which started birds, weather and other patterns of nature to chart their course. in 2013 and will continue through 2017, is a means to engage all of Island Earth — practicing how Leaders: Information about PVS founders, to live sustainably while sharing Polynesian culture, learning from the past and from each other, teachers, master navigators, and board A Tradition Revived creating global relationships, and discovering the wonders of this precious place we call home. members can be found at: The last of the Polynesian voyaging canoes, or waʻa kaulua, disappeared in the 1400s. http://www.hokulea.com/leadership/ Then in 1973, artist and author Herb Kāne dreamed of building a double-hulled sailing *Mālama Honua is a Hawaiian phrase that means “to care for our Island Earth.” Vessels: Hōkūleʻa (1975) & Hikianalia (2012) 1200 B.C.- British explorer s the Polynesian Voyaging Society 1200 A.D. Polynesians progressively 1778 Captain James Cook 1950 The Polynesian 1973 Voyaging Society celebrates 40 years, it launches the settle islands throughout arrives in Hawaiʻi. the Pacific Ocean is founded by artist Eighteen-year- Mālama Honua Worldwide Voyage, from Sāmoa to Rapa Herb Kawainui Kāne, old Mau Piailug is Nui (Easter Island), the anthropologist Ben one of many seafaring expeditions in the long and initiated as a master eastern-most island of Finney, and sailor navigator in a Pwo storied maritime history of the Polynesian culture . the Polynesian Triangle. Charles Tommy ceremony on the Holmes. A island of Satawal. 3 4 a a ʻ ʻ Hōkūle Hōkūleʻa VOYAGING 101 Hōkūle Polynesian navigators, or wayfinders, were advanced in observing stars, clouds, seabird behavior, ocean swells, and other natural patterns to guide them across MEET THE CREW: vast ocean expanses . Hōkūleʻa and Hikianalia will be navigated using these tradi- THOMPSON tional techniques during the Mālama Honua Worldwide Voyage . Nainoa Nainoa Thompson is the President of the Polynesian Voyaging Society and a master in the traditional Polynesian art of non-instrument navigating. Inspired by his father and by numerous important www.hokulea.com www.hokulea.com www.hokulea.com HōKūLEʻA kūpuna (elders), Nainoa has dedicated LAUNCHED: 1975 CREW CAPACITY: 12-14 LENGTH: 62’ WIDTH: 20’ his life to exploring the universal values of voyaging – vision, self-discipline, The voyaging canoe Hōkūleʻa is named after the “star of preparation, courage, risk-taking and the gladness,” also known as Arcturus, that marks the latitude spirit of aloha to bind a crew on arduous of Hawaiʻi when the star is at its highest point in the sky. journeys. Hōkūleʻa’s twin hulls allow it to handle large swells and recover easily in the troughs of waves, and its triangular Long voyages have taught Nainoa canvas sails can harness winds of up to 20 knots. to appreciate the Hawaiian concept of “mālama” or care-taking. “Our Today, Hōkūle a combines traditional elements with ʻ ancestors learned that if they took care new materials, such as fiberglass hulls, canvas sails of their canoe and each other,” he and synthetic lashings, for unparalleled strength and has often told his crew, “they would seaworthiness. Hōkūle a will travel over 47,000 nautical ʻ arrive safely at their designation.” miles during the four years of the Worldwide Voyage. Astronaut Lacy Veach, who observed the Hōkūleʻa technical illustration: Dave Swann, Hawaiian Islands from space, helped courtesy Polynesian Voyaging Society Nainoa understand “mālama” from a planetary perspective. “The best place to Clouds think about the fate of our planet is right HIKIANALIA here in our islands,” Veach told Nainoa. LAUNCHED: 2012 CREW CAPACITY: 12-16 LENGTH: 72’ WIDTH: 23’ Stars Navigators observe the shape, height, and color of clouds for directional and weather cues. Clouds also tend to accumulate over land in specific patterns, which From all these teachings comes the Hikianalia is the Hawaiian name for the star, also known as navigators look for as they sail. next great voyage of exploration – the The “star compass” is a central Spica, that rises together with the star Hōkūle a in Hawai i. Mālama Honua Worldwide Voyage to ʻ ʻ part of navigation. Navigators The vessel combines the latest eco-friendly technology care for Island Earth. memorize the positions of over with the heritage of the voyaging tradition. Each of its Seabird Behavior Ocean Swells 200 stars and watch the ris- Learn more about Nainoa and other hulls contains an electric motor powered by sunlight, ing and setting of stars to help The behavior of seabirds provides Ocean swells are generated from crewmembers at: resulting in a zero carbon footprint. determine the location of the important clues on the direction of a great distance, and they help the http://www.hokulea.com/category/crew/. During the Worldwide Voyage, Hikianalia’s crew will canoe in relation to the destina- nearby islands and atolls. Experienced navigator maintain orientation and conduct six ongoing science research projects and tion. Marked grooves in the ves- navigators can distinguish land-based determine direction when celestial – By Sam Low, author of Hawaiki Rising: promote sustainability and conservation through edu- sel are lined up with stars near seabirds that travel away from the bodies are not visible. In the Pacific, Hōkūleʻa, Nainoa Thompson, and the cational programs and outreach. the horizon to provide a point coast at dawn to feed and return to the northeast trade winds generate a Hawaiian Renaissance of reference and help maintain their nests at night, indicating the di- northeast swell and the southeast trade orientation to the course. rection of land. winds create a southeast swell. Hōkūle a is launched Hōkūleʻa voyages ʻ Nainoa Thompson 1975 for the first time from 1976 1978 1980 1985 to New Zealand, 1991 PVS and the world navigates Hōkūleʻa to venturing outside of Hakipuʻu/Kualoa, mourn the passing Tahiti, making him the tropical waters for the Oʻahu. of crewmember and first Native Hawaiian first time. Hōkūle a voyages renowned big wave since the 14th ʻ Hawai i astronaut to Tahiti for the first surfer Eddie Aikau when century to complete ʻ Lacy Veach, who loved traditional open- Hōkūle a capsizes off the a voyage using only ʻ Hawaiian voyaging ocean voyage from coast of Lāna i.
Recommended publications
  • Title: Expressions of Tangaroa
    A voyage in visual form Loretta Reynolds 2010 A thesis submitted to Auckland University of Technology In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Art & Design (MA&D) School of Art & Design Supervisors: Dale Fitchett and Simon Clark 1 Table of contents Page Table of contents ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 2 Attestation of Authorship …………………………………………………………………………………… 4 Acknowledgements ……………………………………………………………………………................... 5 Abstract ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6 Introduction ………………………………….…………………………………………………………… 7 Chapter 1 Tangaroa’s place in traditional Rarotongan theology ………………………………… 11 Chapter 2 The history and the influence of the Church in Rarotonga …………………………… 13 Chapter 3 Tangaroa and cultural patterns in contemporary times......……………………………. 15 3.1 The resurrection of Tangaroa ……………………………………………………………. 15 3.2 Tangaroas importance and his place as an icon of national identity…………………. 16 3.3 Tangaroa in signage and public art………………………………………………………. 25 3.4 Cultural patterns & symbols of the Cook Islands’ used in the project………………… 27 Chapter 4 Methods and processes …………………………………………………………………. 28 2 4.1 Sign writing techniques……………………………………………………………………… 28 4.2 Engaging a contemporary perspective of Tangaroa……………………………………… 29 4.3 Introducing the morphing process to the project………………………………………….. 31 4.4 Testing the morphing idea…………………………….……………………………………… 32 4.5 Expressing the linear traditions of carved wood……………………………………….. 34 Chapter 5. Project exhibition………………………………………………………………………….
    [Show full text]
  • Human Discovery and Settlement of the Remote Easter Island (SE Pacific)
    quaternary Review Human Discovery and Settlement of the Remote Easter Island (SE Pacific) Valentí Rull Laboratory of Paleoecology, Institute of Earth Sciences Jaume Almera (ICTJA-CSIC), C. Solé i Sabarís s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain; [email protected] Received: 19 March 2019; Accepted: 27 March 2019; Published: 2 April 2019 Abstract: The discovery and settlement of the tiny and remote Easter Island (Rapa Nui) has been a classical controversy for decades. Present-day aboriginal people and their culture are undoubtedly of Polynesian origin, but it has been debated whether Native Americans discovered the island before the Polynesian settlement. Until recently, the paradigm was that Easter Island was discovered and settled just once by Polynesians in their millennial-scale eastward migration across the Pacific. However, the evidence for cultivation and consumption of an American plant—the sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas)—on the island before the European contact (1722 CE), even prior to the Europe-America contact (1492 CE), revived controversy. This paper reviews the classical archaeological, ethnological and paleoecological literature on the subject and summarizes the information into four main hypotheses to explain the sweet potato enigma: the long-distance dispersal hypothesis, the back-and-forth hypothesis, the Heyerdahl hypothesis, and the newcomers hypothesis. These hypotheses are evaluated in light of the more recent evidence (last decade), including molecular DNA phylogeny and phylogeography of humans and associated plants and animals, physical anthropology (craniometry and dietary analysis), and new paleoecological findings. It is concluded that, with the available evidence, none of the former hypotheses may be rejected and, therefore, all possibilities remain open.
    [Show full text]
  • Science Briefing March 14Th, 2019
    Science Briefing March 14th, 2019 Prof. Annette Lee (St. Cloud State University) The Native American Sky Mr. Kalepa Baybayan (Imiloa Astronomy Center of Hawai’i) Dr. Laurie Rousseau-Nepton (Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope) Facilitator: Dr. Christopher Britt Outline of this Science Briefing 1. Prof. Annette Lee, St. Cloud State University; University of Southern Queensland As It is above, it is below: Kapemni doorways in the night sky 2. Kālepa Baybayan, Imiloa Astronomy Center of Hawai’i He Lani Ko Luna, A Sky Above: In Losing the Sight of Land You Discover the Stars 3. Dr. Laurie Rousseau-Nepton, Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope A Time When Everyone Was an Astronomer 4. Resources Brief presentation of resources 5. Q&A 2 As It is above; it is below Kapemni doorways in the night sky Painting by A. Lee, A. Lee, © 2014 Painting by Dept. Physics and Astronomy Annette S. Lee Thurs., Mar. 14, 2019 Centre for Astrophysics 3 NASA’s Universe of Learning Science Briefing The Native American Sky Star Map by A. Lee, W. Wilson, C. Gawboy © 2012 Star Map by A. Lee © 2012 4 5 Star Map by A. Lee, W. Wilson, W. Buck © 2016 Star Map by A. Lee © 2016 One Sky Many Astronomies – Permanent Exhibit Canada Science & Technology Museum, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada 6 7 8 9 Kepler'ssupernova remnant, SN 1604 10 STAR/SPIRIT WORLD Kapemni As it is above… it is below. A Mirroring EARTH/MATERIAL WORLD 11 Tu Blue (Spirit) Woman Birth Woman Wiçakiyuha¡i Stretcher & Mourners Close up, Painting by A. Lee, © 2014 12 Doorway 13 Star Map by A.
    [Show full text]
  • IOM Micronesia
    IOM Micronesia Federated States of Micronesia Republic of the Marshall Islands Republic of Palau Newsletter, July 2018 - April 2019 IOM staff Nathan Glancy inspects a damaged house in Chuuk during the JDA. Credit: USAID, 2019 Typhoon Wutip Destruction Typhoon Wutip passed over Pohnpei, Chuuk, and Yap States, FSM between 19 and 22 February with winds of 75–80 mph and gusts of up to 100 mph. Wutip hit the outer islands of Chuuk State, including the ‘Northwest’ islands (Houk, Poluwat, Polap, Tamatam and Onoun) and the ‘Lower and ‘Middle’ Mortlocks islands, as well as the outer islands of Yap (Elato, Fechailap, Lamotrek, Piig and Satawal) before continuing southwest of Guam and slowly dissipating by the end of February. FSM President, H.E. Peter M. Christian issued a Declaration of Disaster on March 11 and requested international assistance to respond to the damage caused by the typhoon. Consistent with the USAID/FEMA Operational Blueprint for Disaster Relief and Reconstruction in the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) and the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI), a Joint Damage Assessment (JDA) was carried out by representatives of USAID, OFDA, FEMA and the Government of FSM from 18 March to 4 April, with assistance from IOM. The JDA assessed whether Wutip damage qualifies for a US Presidential Disaster Declaration. The JDA found Wutip had caused damage to the infrastructure and agricultural production of 30 islands, The path of Typhoon Wutip Feb 19-22, 2019. Credit: US JDA, 2019. leaving 11,575 persons food insecure. Response to Typhoon Wutip IOM, with the support of USAID/OFDA, has responded with continued distributions of relief items stored in IOM warehouses such as tarps, rope and reverse osmosis (RO) units to affected communities on the outer islands of Chuuk, Yap and Pohnpei states.
    [Show full text]
  • Rangi Above/Papa Below, Tangaroa Ascendant, Water All Around Us: Austronesian Creation Myths
    UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations 1-1-2005 Rangi above/Papa below, Tangaroa ascendant, water all around us: Austronesian creation myths Amy M Green University of Nevada, Las Vegas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalscholarship.unlv.edu/rtds Repository Citation Green, Amy M, "Rangi above/Papa below, Tangaroa ascendant, water all around us: Austronesian creation myths" (2005). UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations. 1938. http://dx.doi.org/10.25669/b2px-g53a This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Scholarship@UNLV with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Scholarship@UNLV. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RANGI ABOVE/ PAPA BELOW, TANGAROA ASCENDANT, WATER ALL AROUND US: AUSTRONESIAN CREATION MYTHS By Amy M. Green Bachelor of Arts University of Nevada, Las Vegas 2004 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Arts Degree in English Department of English College of Liberal Arts Graduate College University of Nevada, Las Vegas May 2006 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. UMI Number: 1436751 Copyright 2006 by Green, Amy M.
    [Show full text]
  • Hawaiki Cable Project Presentation
    South Pacific region specificity L.os Angeles Hawaii q Huge distances Hawaii q Limited populaons Guam Kiribati Nauru q Isolaon issues Tuvalu Tokelau Papua New Guinea Solomon Wallis Samo a American Samoa q Need for cheaper Vanuatu French Polynesia and faster bandwidth New CaledoniaFiji Niue Tong Cook Island a q Satellite bandwidth Norfolk Sydney price over 1500 USD / Mbps Auckland 2 Existing systems in South Pacific region q Southern Cross : Sydney - Auckland - Hawaii - US west coast - Suva - Sydney ü Capacity: 6 Tb/s ü End of life: 2020 q Endeavour (Telstra) : Sydney - Hawaii HawaiiHawaii ü Capacity: 1,2 Tb/s ü End of life: 2034 Guam q Gondwana : Nouméa - Sydney ü Capacity: 640 Gb/s Madang Honiara Apia ü End of life: 2033 Wallis Port Vila Pago Pago Tahiti Suva q Honotua : Tahi - Hawaii Noumea Nuku’alofa ü Capacity: 640 Gb/s Norfolk Is. ü End of life: 2035 Sydney Auckland q ASH : Pago-Pago - Hawaii ü Capacity: 1 Gb/s ü End of life: 2014 / 2015 ? (no more spare parts) ü SAS cable : Apia - Pago Pago 3 Hawaiki cable project overview q Project summary ü Provide internaonal bandwidth to Australia + New Zealand + Pacific Islands ü Propose point to point capacity via 100 Gb/s wavelengths ü System design capacity : 20 Tbps ü 2 step project q Time schedule ü Q1 2013 : signature of supplier contract ü Service date : 2015 q Project development by Intelia (www.intelia.nc) ü Leading telecom integrator ü Partnership with Ericsson, ZTE, Telstra, Prysmian, etc… ü 2011 turnover > USD 40M Commercial references : ü Supply and installaon of 3G+ mobile network in NC ü IP transit service for Gondwana cable in Sydney Submarine cable experience - in partnership with ASN: ü New Caledonia cable : Gondwana in 2008 - 2 100 km ü French Polynesia cable : Honotua in 2010 - 4 500 km 4 Hawaiki Cable Step 1 Main backbone / Strategic route Hawaii California Hawaii Guam Madang Honiara Pago Pago Wallis Apia Tahiti Port Vila Suva Noumea Niue Nuku’alofa Rarotonga Norfolk Is.
    [Show full text]
  • Polynesian Voyaging Society COPYRIGHT APPROVALS
    OFFICE OF HAWAIIAN AFFAIRS DRAFT AND PENDING ANY OFFICE OF HAWAIIAN AFFAIRS PHOTO Polynesian Voyaging Society COPYRIGHT APPROVALS. Paia Kāne Program Improvement Section Office of Hawaiian Affairs 560 North Nimitz Highway, Suite 200 Honolulu, HI 96817 www.oha.org OFFICE OF HAWAIIAN AFFAIRS DRAFT AND EXECUTIVE SUMMARY PENDING ANY Contents Over 40 years ago, a small group of visionaries, Herb Kane, Tommy Holmes, and Ben Finney, founded the Polynesian Voyaging Society (PVS), thus putting their dreams PHOTOinto motion begin- Executive Summary 2 ning with the Höküle`a , a double-hull canoe which eventually evolved into an internationally recognized symbol of Hawaiian culture and a reconnection to ancestral landsCOPYRIGHT via sailing voyages Introduction 4 to Polynesia. Purpose 4 The Polynesian Voyaging Society reintroduced the lost art of wayfinding byAPPROVALS. embarking on a series of long distance voyages starting with the construction of double hull ocean voyaging Scope 4 canoes. In 1975, the Höküle`a was built followed a few years later by the Hawai`iloa, and the Hikianalia in 2012. Polynesian Voyaging Society 5 Höküle`a as drawn worldwide attention since its voyage of rediscovery in 1976, retracing the routes of settlement used by Polynesian ancestors. Today, Höküle`a and its sister ship, Hikiana- OHA Sponsorship 5 lia, have chosen to not only promote Hawaiian culture, but to draw attention to the modern day problems that plague our Island Earth. Prelude to WWV 6 Their 2013 worldwide voyage is named Mälama Honua (Care for the Earth) and will cover a Funding 7 four-year span beginning with a training voyage around the Hawaiian Islands called Mälama Hawai`i with scheduled stops at 32 locations.
    [Show full text]
  • The Sons of Palulap: Navigating Without Instruments in Oceania
    RESOURCE FILE 1 of 2 Unit 1 - The Oceans: Historical Perspectives The Sons of Palulap: Navigating Without Instruments in Oceania Darkness fell as the rain of another line squall hissed across the tropical Pacific. The stars were smudged out. Our navigator, Piailug, ordered us to drop the sail of our 30-foot outrigger canoe, Suntory. White Horse, our partner canoe, followed suit, and we settled down to endure the chilly, wet night. Piailug estimated that we were just inside the etak of birds, the fishing grounds for seabirds from the island of Pikelot, our destination. There we drifted, waiting for morning, when the birds would fly out from their nesting sites and thus indicate the way to the island. Two days before, our little fishing expedition had left Satawal, one of the most remote of Micronesia's Caroline Islands. Our purpose was to catch sea turtles, fish, and octopus for the 600 hungry Satawalese. We were led by Mau Piailug, one of the last of the palu. These Micronesian navigators pilot hand-hewn canoes without charts or instruments, guided only by the sea's signs of land: stars, birds, and patterns of waves. Thousands of years ago Piailug's distant cousins, the Polynesians, probably used similar navigational techniques on their epic voyages of discovery to the Marquesas, Tahiti, Hawaii, Easter Island, and New Zealand. The Polynesians spread throughout the Pacific from the west in small sailing canoes like that shown opposite. (Map courtesy of Bernice P. Bishop Museum. Photo by author/The Navigators). RESOURCE FILE - Meanwhile in the Pacific - Where Did the Polynesians Come From? - Part 2 79 FOR SEA—Institute of Marine Science ©2000 J.
    [Show full text]
  • A Virtual Reality Simulation for Non
    KILO HŌKŪ: A VIRTUAL REALITY SIMULATION FOR NON-INSTRUMENT HAWAIIAN NAVIGATION A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAIʻI AT MĀNOA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN COMPUTER SCIENCE DECEMBER 2019 By Patrick A. Karjala Thesis Committee: Jason Leigh, Chairperson Scott Robertson Philip Johnson Keywords: virtual reality, wayfinding, education, Polynesian voyaging, Hōkūleʻa Acknowledgements Special thanks are given to the Kilo Hōkū development team, Dean Lodes, Kari Noe, and Anna Sikkink; the Laboratory for Advanced Visualization and Applications (LAVA) at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa; the ʻImiloa Astronomy Center (IAC); and the Polynesian Voyaging Society (PVS). In particular, thanks are given to Kaʻiulani Murphy (PVS) and her University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa Fall 2016 Wayfinding students; to Miki Tomita (PVS); and to Celeste Haʻo (IAC) for feedback on the initial prototype of the simulation. Additional thanks are given to the instructors of the Fall 2018 sections of Hawaiian Studies 281, Kaʻiulani Murphy and Ian Kekaimalu Lee, for their feedback and time with their classes for the study, and to the Honolulu Community College Marine Education Technical Center, the Polynesian Voyaging Society, and the Leeward Community College Wai‘anae Moku campus staff for assistance with space use and coordination. Funding for this project was made possible by Chris Lee of the Academy for Creative Media System at the University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa. The name Hōkūleʻa and the sailing vessel Hōkūleʻa are trademarks of and are owned by the Polynesian Voyaging Society, and are used within the Kilo Hōkū simulation with permission.
    [Show full text]
  • Cook Islands & French Polynesia Joint Media Statement
    GOVERNMENTS OF THE COOK ISLANDS & FRENCH POLYNESIA JOINT MEDIA STATEMENT: AUTHORISED FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE LEADERS HAIL NEW DAWN FOR POLYNESIAN NEIGHBOURS NOW CONNECTING AT THE SPEED OF LIGHT – joint statement by leaders of French Polynesia and Cook Islands – – ground breaking transnational partnership comes to fruition – – Cook Islands consumers now benefiting from first ever international fibre connectivity – – French Polynesia’s OPT and Cook Island’s Avaroa Cable in extended commercial deal – RAROTONGA, COOK ISLANDS & TAHITI, FRENCH POLYNESIA, 23 SEPTEMBER 2020: Political leaders in the Cook Islands and French Polynesia today paid tribute to the fruition of a ground breaking international partnership that has created the Manatua One Polynesia cable. Page 1 of 5 The 3600km cable concept grew from a ‘twinkle in the eye’ of regional leaders into an International Treaty signed in April 2017, and a delivery and operating contract between the four national operators agreed in Auckland, New Zealand in November 2018. The cable installation was declared complete earlier this year, on time and within budget despite the prevailing global crisis. Today, leaders celebrated the further collaboration between Avaroa Cable in the Cook Islands and OPT in French Polynesia which has put in place the first ever live fibre cable internet connectivity from the Cook Island to the global internet. This will enable the transformation of the internet user experience in Rarotonga and Aitutaki in the Cook Islands, supercharging their connections. The Manatua One Polynesia Cable Project is the first international collaboration of its kind in the Pacific and has been seen as a future model for cooperation. The initiative aims to transform the affordability, speed, reliability and resilience of regional connectivity.
    [Show full text]
  • EASTER ISLAND to TAHITI: TALES of the PACIFIC 2022 Route: Papeete, Tahiti, French Polynesia to Easter Island, Chile
    EASTER ISLAND TO TAHITI: TALES OF THE PACIFIC 2022 route: Papeete, Tahiti, French Polynesia to Easter Island, Chile 19 Days National Geographic Resolution - 126 Guests National Geographic Orion - 102 Guests Expeditions in: Mar From $20,000 to $43,590 * Following in the wake of early Polynesian navigators, this voyage takes you to the farthest reaches of Oceania. From remote and enigmatic Easter Island, to the historically significant Pitcairn Islands through the “low islands” of the Tuamotu Archipelago to Tahiti, you’ll visit islands that are virtually inaccessible and untouched. The voyage begins in one of the most isolated landfalls of Polynesia: Easter Island. Walk the length of untouched tropical beaches, meet the descendants of H.M.S. Bounty mutineers, and drift dive or snorkel through an atoll pass. Call us at 1.800.397.3348 or call your Travel Agent. In Australia, call 1300.361.012 • www.expeditions.com DAY 1: U.S./Papeete, French Polynesia padding Depart in the late afternoon for Tahiti and arrive late in the evening on the same day. Check into a hotel room and spend the evening at your leisure. 2022 Departure Dates: 8 Nov DAY 2: Papeete/Embark padding This morning enjoy breakfast at your leisure and 2023 Departure Dates: spend some time exploring the resort while 6 Apr, 17 Apr adjusting to island time. Meet your fellow travelers for lunch and then join us for a tour of Tahiti before Important Flight Information embarking the ship in the late afternoon. (B,L,D) Please confirm arrival and departure dates prior to booking flights.
    [Show full text]
  • The Canoe Is the People LEARNER's TEXT
    The Canoe Is The People LEARNER’S TEXT United Nations Local and Indigenous Educational, Scientific and Knowledge Systems Cultural Organization Learnerstxtfinal_C5.indd 1 14/11/2013 11:28 The Canoe Is the People educational Resource Pack: Learner’s Text The Resource Pack also includes: Teacher’s Manual, CD–ROM and Poster. Produced by the Local and Indigenous Knowledge Systems (LINKS) Programme, UNESCO www.unesco.org/links Published in 2013 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 7, place de Fontenoy, 75352 Paris 07 SP, France ©2013 UNESCO All rights reserved The designations employed and the presentation of material throughout this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The ideas and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors; they are not necessarily those of UNESCO and do not commit the Organization. Coordinated by Douglas Nakashima, Head, LINKS Programme, UNESCO Author Gillian O’Connell Printed by UNESCO Printed in France Contact: Douglas Nakashima LINKS Programme UNESCO [email protected] 2 The Canoe Is the People: Indigenous Navigation in the Pacific Learnerstxtfinal_C5.indd 2 14/11/2013 11:28 contents learner’s SECTIONTEXT 3 The Canoe Is the People: Indigenous Navigation in the Pacific Learnerstxtfinal_C5.indd 3 14/11/2013 11:28 Acknowledgements The Canoe Is the People Resource Pack has benefited from the collaborative efforts of a large number of people and institutions who have each contributed to shaping the final product.
    [Show full text]