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Final Narrative Report
01/01/2019-31/12/2019 Agro-pastoral mediation in the Sahel region NARRATIVE REPORT 1 January to 31 December 2019 Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue 114 rue de Lausanne CH 1202 Geneva Tél : +41 22 908 11 30 www.hdcentre.org June 2020 Page 1 out of 8 01/01/2019-31/12/2019 1. Evaluation of the implementation of the activities of the action and of the results In the Sahel, agropastoral activities are highly dependent on climate variability. As a result, agropastoralists are constantly looking for strategies to enable them to effectively adapt their production systems to climate change. In recent years, politico-military crises and the occupation of certain areas by violent extremist groups have greatly disrupted traditional animal movements and caused a crisis of confidence between pastoral and agro-pastoral communities sharing the same geographical spaces and resources and have resulted in an increase in violence By the end of 2019, the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue (HD) was supporting a network of 961 community mediators spread across 58 border communities in Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania and Niger in their efforts to resolve conflicts over access to natural resources. This network of mediators resolved 105 micro-conflicts and facilitated the return of 229 head of cattle, two plots of land and two motorcycles to their owners. This work reflects the project's objective to prevent the transformation of micro-conflicts into inter-community conflicts that could be triggered by armed groups operating in the Sahel region. Denmark and the European Union also fund the agro-pastoral mediation programme implemented by HD with the support of the Netherlands. -
In Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger Situation Overview : Niger – Tillabéri and Tahoua Regions | March 2020
Humanitarian situation monitoring (HSM) in Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger Situation overview : Niger – Tillabéri and Tahoua regions | March 2020 Context Since the outbreak of violence in Mali in 2012, the border area between Niger, Mali and Burkina Faso has been characterized by a climate of insecurity due to the presence of armed groups, crime and rising tensions between communities1. The security situation in Niger has deteriorated sharply since 2018 and has caused the internal displacement of 159,028 people in the Tillabéri and Tahoua regions as of March 20202. In addition, the provision of humanitarian assistance is subject to multiple constraints resulting in limitations to access affected populations due to security, geographic and climatic factors, as well as to measures taken as part of the state of emergency covering parts of the Tillabéri and Tahoua regions1. Limited humanitarian access is one of the factors at the origin of important information gaps about the scope, nature and severity of needs. To fill these information gaps, REACH has been implementing a monitoring of the humanitarian situation, financed by the U.S. Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA) since January 2020, following a pilot phase in November 20193. This situation overview presents the main results for data collected in March 2020 in the Tillabéri and Tahoua regions and analyzes the development of main indicators in the Tillabéri region between November 2019 and March 20204. Methodology This assessment adopts a so-called “Area of knowledge” methodology. The aim of this methodology is to collect, analyze and share up-to-date information regarding multi-sectoral humanitarian needs in the region, including in areas that are difficult to access. -
2.3.2 Niger Border Crossing of Torodi
2.3.2 Niger Border Crossing of Torodi Overview Daily Capacity Customs Clearance Other Relevant Information Overview The crossing at Torodi is set up the same way as the one at Gaya and share the same challenges. Torodi hosts a Customs Office, the CNUT, Soniloga and representatives from the Police Sanitaire that are charged with controlling incoming goods. The processes normally run smoothly and can be expected to be completed within two working days. Delays can arise due to problems with internet connection, and the crossing can in period be congested. A perpetual challenge is the ratio of trucks with Nigerien registration that is enforced by the CNUT and transporters union. The rule is that two thirds (2/3) of trucks for any combined cargo should be registered in Niger. However, there is often not enough Nigerien trucks available at the ports to clear the cargo and Togolese trucks are generally cheaper. Thus the rule is often violated which can lead to problems when crossing. Border Crossing Location and Contact Name of Border Crossing Kantchari – Torodi Province or District Kantchari Department (Benin) / Say Department (Niger) Nearest Town or City with Distance from Border Crossing Torodi 46.4km Kantchari 33.4km Latitude 012.738708 Longitude 001.633797 Managing Authority / Agency Niger Customs Contact Person Commandant Amaber (+227 96 00 70 00) Travel Times Nearest International Airport Diori Hamani International Airport (Niamey) Distance in km: 116km Truck Travel Time: 1 day Car Travel time: 1h43 Nearest Port Port Autonome de Lomé 970km Truck Travel Time: 14 days Car Travel time: 14h14 Nearest location with functioning wholesale markets, or with significant manufacturing or Niamey production capacity 109km Truck Travel Time: 1 day Car Travel time: 1h39 Other Information Fuel stations available en route. -
NIGER: Carte Administrative NIGER - Carte Administrative
NIGER - Carte Administrative NIGER: Carte administrative Awbari (Ubari) Madrusah Légende DJANET Tajarhi /" Capital Illizi Murzuq L I B Y E !. Chef lieu de région ! Chef lieu de département Frontières Route Principale Adrar Route secondaire A L G É R I E Fleuve Niger Tamanghasset Lit du lac Tchad Régions Agadez Timbuktu Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti Diffa BARDAI-ZOUGRA(MIL) Dosso Maradi Niamey ZOUAR TESSALIT Tahoua Assamaka Tillabery Zinder IN GUEZZAM Kidal IFEROUANE DIRKOU ARLIT ! BILMA ! Timbuktu KIDAL GOUGARAM FACHI DANNAT TIMIA M A L I 0 100 200 300 kms TABELOT TCHIROZERINE N I G E R ! Map Doc Name: AGADEZ OCHA_SitMap_Niger !. GLIDE Number: 16032013 TASSARA INGALL Creation Date: 31 Août 2013 Projection/Datum: GCS/WGS 84 Gao Web Resources: www.unocha..org/niger GAO Nominal Scale at A3 paper size: 1: 5 000 000 TILLIA TCHINTABARADEN MENAKA ! Map data source(s): Timbuktu TAMAYA RENACOM, ARC, OCHA Niger ADARBISNAT ABALAK Disclaimers: KAOU ! TENIHIYA The designations employed and the presentation of material AKOUBOUNOU N'GOURTI I T C H A D on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion BERMO INATES TAKANAMATAFFALABARMOU TASKER whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations BANIBANGOU AZEY GADABEDJI TANOUT concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area ABALA MAIDAGI TAHOUA Mopti ! or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its YATAKALA SANAM TEBARAM !. Kanem WANZERBE AYOROU BAMBAYE KEITA MANGAIZE KALFO!U AZAGORGOULA TAMBAO DOLBEL BAGAROUA TABOTAKI TARKA BANKILARE DESSA DAKORO TAGRISS OLLELEWA -
Niger Country Brief: Property Rights and Land Markets
NIGER COUNTRY BRIEF: PROPERTY RIGHTS AND LAND MARKETS Yazon Gnoumou Land Tenure Center, University of Wisconsin–Madison with Peter C. Bloch Land Tenure Center, University of Wisconsin–Madison Under Subcontract to Development Alternatives, Inc. Financed by U.S. Agency for International Development, BASIS IQC LAG-I-00-98-0026-0 March 2003 Niger i Brief Contents Page 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Purpose of the country brief 1 1.2 Contents of the document 1 2. PROFILE OF NIGER AND ITS AGRICULTURE SECTOR AND AGRARIAN STRUCTURE 2 2.1 General background of the country 2 2.2 General background of the economy and agriculture 2 2.3 Land tenure background 3 2.4 Land conflicts and resolution mechanisms 3 3. EVIDENCE OF LAND MARKETS IN NIGER 5 4. INTERVENTIONS ON PROPERTY RIGHTS AND LAND MARKETS 7 4.1 The colonial regime 7 4.2 The Hamani Diori regime 7 4.3 The Kountché regime 8 4.4 The Rural Code 9 4.5 Problems facing the Rural Code 10 4.6 The Land Commissions 10 5. ASSESSMENT OF INTERVENTIONS ON PROPERTY RIGHTS AND LAND MARKET DEVELOPMENT 11 6. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 13 BIBLIOGRAPHY 15 APPENDIX I. SELECTED INDICATORS 25 Niger ii Brief NIGER COUNTRY BRIEF: PROPERTY RIGHTS AND LAND MARKETS Yazon Gnoumou with Peter C. Bloch 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 PURPOSE OF THE COUNTRY BRIEF The purpose of the country brief is to determine to which extent USAID’s programs to improve land markets and property rights have contributed to secure tenure and lower transactions costs in developing countries and countries in transition, thereby helping to achieve economic growth and sustainable development. -
Arrêt N° 01/10/CCT/ME Du 23 Novembre 2010
REPUBLIQUE DU NIGER Fraternité – Travail – Progrès CONSEIL CONSTITUTIONNEL DE TRANSITION Arrêt n° 01/10/CCT/ME du 23 novembre 2010 Le Conseil Constitutionnel de Transition statuant en matière électorale en son audience publique du vingt trois novembre deux mil dix tenue au Palais dudit Conseil, a rendu l’arrêt dont la teneur suit : LE CONSEIL Vu la proclamation du 18 février 2010 ; Vu l’ordonnance 2010-01 du 22 février 2010 modifiée portant organisation des pouvoirs publics pendant la période de transition ; Vu l’ordonnance n° 2010-031 du 27 mai 2010 portant code électoral et ses textes modificatifs subséquents ; Vu l’ordonnance n° 2010-038 du 12 juin 2010 portant composition, attributions, fonctionnement et procédure à suivre devant le Conseil Constitutionnel de Transition ; Vu le décret n° 2010-668/PCSRD du 1er octobre 2010 portant convocation du corps électoral pour le référendum sur la Constitution de la VIIème République ; Vu la requête en date du 8 novembre 2010 du Président de la Commission Electorale Nationale Indépendante (CENI) et les pièces jointes ; Vu l’ordonnance n° 003/PCCT du 8 novembre 2010 de Madame le Président du Conseil Constitutionnel portant désignation d’un Conseiller-Rapporteur ; Ensemble les pièces jointes ; Après audition du Conseiller – rapporteur et en avoir délibéré conformément à la loi ; EN LA FORME Considérant que par lettre n° 190/P/CENI en date du 8 novembre 2010, le Président de la Commission Electorale Nationale Indépendante (CENI) a saisi le Conseil Constitutionnel de Transition aux fins de valider -
Caught in the Middle a Human Rights and Peace-Building Approach to Migration Governance in the Sahel
Caught in the middle A human rights and peace-building approach to migration governance in the Sahel Fransje Molenaar CRU Report Jérôme Tubiana Clotilde Warin Caught in the middle A human rights and peace-building approach to migration governance in the Sahel Fransje Molenaar Jérôme Tubiana Clotilde Warin CRU Report December 2018 December 2018 © Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’. Cover photo: © Jérôme Tubiana. Unauthorized use of any materials violates copyright, trademark and / or other laws. Should a user download material from the website or any other source related to the Netherlands Institute of International Relations ‘Clingendael’, or the Clingendael Institute, for personal or non-commercial use, the user must retain all copyright, trademark or other similar notices contained in the original material or on any copies of this material. Material on the website of the Clingendael Institute may be reproduced or publicly displayed, distributed or used for any public and non-commercial purposes, but only by mentioning the Clingendael Institute as its source. Permission is required to use the logo of the Clingendael Institute. This can be obtained by contacting the Communication desk of the Clingendael Institute ([email protected]). The following web link activities are prohibited by the Clingendael Institute and may present trademark and copyright infringement issues: links that involve unauthorized use of our logo, framing, inline links, or metatags, as well as hyperlinks or a form of link disguising the URL. About the authors Fransje Molenaar is a Senior Research Fellow with Clingendael’s Conflict Research Unit, where she heads the Sahel/Libya research programme. She specializes in the political economy of (post-) conflict countries, organized crime and its effect on politics and stability. -
Rapport De L'operation De Recensement Des Populations Deplacees De La Crise Du Nord Mali Dans Le District De Bamako
lelMINISTERE DE LA SECURITE INTERIEURE REPUBLIQUE DU MALI ET DE LA PROTECTION CIVILE Un Peuple – Un But – Une Foi ********************** DIRECTION GENERALE DE LA PROTECTION CIVILE RAPPORT DE L’OPERATION DE RECENSEMENT DES POPULATIONS DEPLACEES DE LA CRISE DU NORD MALI DANS LE DISTRICT DE BAMAKO I- INTRODUCTION : Depuis l’occupation des Régions de Kidal, Gao et Tombouctou successivement les 30, 31 mars puis le 1 er avril 2012 par les mouvements rebelles couplés aux différents groupes islamistes, les régions du sud connaissent un flux massif de populations déplacées avec des camps de déplacés à Mopti ,Niono, de nombreuses familles d’accueil dans toutes les régions du sud et des refugiés dans les pays frontaliers (Mauritanie, Algérie, Niger et Burkina Faso) . Cette occupation armée vient davantage fragiliser une situation d’insécurité alimentaire et sanitaire préoccupante qui prévalait déjà dans cette partie du pays. Au 20 Mai 2012 , après l’occupation rebelle, l’ensemble des déplacées internes dans les villes sus citées étaient de 154 759 personnes et un total supérieur à 341 169 (déplacées internes et refugiées) (réf : DasboardMali/OCHA du 20 Mai 2012.) Une mission d’évaluation effectuée à Mopti 29 Avril au 03 Mai par la Direction Générale de la Protection Civile a révélé les constats suivants dans le secteur Accueil/Enregistrement : La situation dans ce secteur demeure critique Les deux (02) principaux points d’entrées sont le poste de contrôle routier de Ty à Sevaré et le Quai fluvial de Mopti. A ce jour aucun dispositif organisé n’existe à ces deux points pour l’accueil, l’enregistrement et l’orientation des déplacés en provenance des régions du Nord. -
Threat Analysis
Threat analysis: West African giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis peralta) in Republic of Niger April 2020 Kateřina Gašparová1, Julian Fennessy2, Thomas Rabeil3 & Karolína Brandlová1 1Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Praha Suchdol, Czech Republic 2Giraffe Conservation Foundation, Windhoek, Namibia 3Wild Africa Conservation, Niamey, Niger Acknowledgements We would like to thank the Nigerien Wildlife Authorities for their valuable support and for the permission to undertake the work. Particularly, we would like to thank the wildlife authorities’ members and rangers. Importantly, we would like to thank IUCN-SOS and European Commission, Born Free Foundation, Ivan Carter Wildlife Conservation Alliance, Sahara Conservation Fund, Rufford Small Grant, Czech University of Life Sciences and GCF for their valuable financial support to the programme. Overview The Sudanian savannah currently suffers increasing pressure connected with growing human population in sub-Saharan Africa. Human settlements and agricultural lands have negatively influenced the availability of resources for wild ungulates, especially with increased competition from growing numbers of livestock and local human exploitation. Subsequently, and in context of giraffe (Giraffa spp.), this has led to a significant decrease in population numbers and range across the region. Remaining giraffe populations are predominantly conserved in formal protected areas, many of which are still in the process of being restored and conservation management improving. The last population of West African giraffe (G. camelopardalis peralta), a subspecies of the Northern giraffe (G. camelopardalis) is only found in the Republic of Niger, predominantly in the central region of plateaus and Kouré and North Dallol Bosso, about 60 km south east of the capital – Niamey, extending into Doutchi, Loga, Gaya, Fandou and Ouallam areas (see Figure 1). -
Republique Du Niger Cour Constitutionnelle
REPUBLIQUE DU NIGER Fraternité -Travail- Progrès COUR CONSTITUTIONNELLE Arrêt N° 24/09/CC/ME du 27 novembre 2009 La Cour Constitutionnelle statuant en matière électorale, en son audience publique du 27 novembre 2009 tenue au palais de ladite Cour, a rendu l’arrêt dont la teneur suit : LA COUR Vu la Constitution ; Vu l’ordonnance n° 99-37 du 4 septembre 1999 portant code électoral et ses textes modificatifs subséquents ; Vu la loi n° 2000-11 du 14 août 2000 déterminant l’organisation, le fonctionnement et la procédure à suivre devant la Cour constitutionnelle, modifiée par les lois n° 001-2002 du 8 février 2002 et 2004-16 du 13 mai 2004 ; Vu l’arrêt n°10/09/CC/ME du 9 novembre 2009 portant validation et proclamation des résultats définitifs des élections législatives du 20 octobre 2009 ; Vu la requête de Elhadj ISSOUF BACO représentant des candidats aux élections législatives, au titre du parti politique UPDS AMANA dans les Circonscriptions de Niamey Communes I, III, IV, départements de LOGA, d’ARLIT et TCHIROZERINE, commune urbaine d’AGADEZ, les communes rurales d’ADERBISSENAT, INGAL et TABELOT ; Vu le mémoire en défense du parti politique MNSD NASSARA en date du 09 novembre 2009 ; Vu l’Ordonnance n° 45/PCC du 18 novembre 2009 de Monsieur le Président de la Cour Constitutionnelle portant nomination d’un Conseiller- Rapporteur ; Ensemble les pièces jointes ; Après audition du Conseiller – Rapporteur et en avoir délibéré conformément à la loi ; EN LA FORME Considérant que par requête en date du 12 novembre 2009 enregistrée le même jour au -
From the First Hour of Life: Making the Case for Improved Infant and Young Child Feeding Everywhere 5 LIST of ABBREVIATIONS
FROM THE FIRST HOUR OF LIFE Making the case for improved infant and young child feeding everywhere FROM THE FIRST Making the case for improved infant and young child feeding HOUR OF LIFE everywhere © United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) October 2016 Permission is required to reproduce any part of this publication. Permissions will be freely granted to educational or non-profit organizations. Please contact: UNICEF Data and Analytics, Division of Data, Research and Policy and Nutrition Section, Programme Division 3 United Nations Plaza New York, NY 10017, USA email: [email protected] ISBN: 978-92-806-4852-2 For the latest data, please visit: http://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/infant-and-young-child-feeding/ Photograph Credits: On the cover: © UNICEF/UNI117172/Pirozzi FROM THE FIRST HOUR OF LIFE Making the case for improved infant and young child feeding everywhere Acknowledgements This report was prepared by UNICEF’s Data & Analytics Section, Division of Data, Research, and Policy in collaboration with Nutrition Section, Programme Division. REPORT TEAM Authors Additional support was provided by the Nutrition Section, Programme Division: Division of Data, Research, and Policy: Attila France Bégin, Maaike Arts, Jessica White, David Hancioglu, Priscilla Idele, Tom Slaymaker, Karoline Clark, Tin Tin Sint, Irum Taqi, Diane Holland Hassfurter, Anshana Arora, Robert Bain, Danzhen You, Lucia Hug, Agbessi Amouzou, Liliana Carvajal, Data and Analytics Section, Division of Khin Wityee Oo, Sasmira Matta, Rachel Riegelhaupt, Data, Research and -
Usaid Mali Civic Engagement Program Year 5 Work Plan (October 1, 2020 to July 31, 2021)
USAID MALI CIVIC ENGAGEMENT PROGRAM YEAR 5 WORK PLAN (OCTOBER 1, 2020 TO JULY 31, 2021) Funding provided by the United States Agency for International Development under Cooperative Agreement No. AID-688-A-16-00006 Prepared by: FHI 360 Submitted to USAID September 8, 2020 Salimata Marico Leslie-Ann Nwokora Agreement Officer’s Representative/ AOR Agreement Officer [email protected] [email protected] Inna Bagayoko Cheick Oumar Coulibaly Alternate AOR Acquisition and Assistance Specialist [email protected] [email protected] 1 Table of Contents ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS 3 INTRODUCTION 4 I. CEP YEAR 5 IMPLEMENTATION APPROACH 4 A. OVERVIEW OF THE PROGRAM DURING YEAR 5 4 B. ALIGNMENT WITH THE GOVERNMENT OF MALI AND CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION PRIORITIES 5 C. KEY IMPLEMENTING CSOs AND PROGRAMMATIC PARTNERS AND THEIR TARGET AREAS: 5 D. SYNERGY WITH OTHER USAID-FUNDED PROGRAMS 7 E. STAFFING UPDATES/APPROACH 8 II. CEP OBJECTIVES AND PLANNED ACTIVITIES FOR YEAR 5 8 A. OBJECTIVE 1: MECHANISMS OF BOTTOM UP SOCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY 8 STRENGTHENED B. OBJECTIVE 2: CSOS COLLABORATE EFFECTIVELY WITH GOVERNMENT AND THE PRIVATE SECTOR TO DEVELOP PUBLIC 9 POLICY AND ADVANCE ISSUES OF COMMON INTEREST C. OBJECTIVE 3: CITIZENS UNDERSTAND THEIR RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES AND FEEL EMPOWERED TO ENGAGE WITH 10 THE GOVERNMENT OF MALI ACTORS D. OBJECTIVE 4: IMPACT OF COVID-19 MITIGATED IN TARGET COMMUNITIES 11 III. MONITORING, EVALUATION, LEARNING AND EXIT STRATEGY ACTIVITIES 12 IV. THE PROGRAM FINAL REPORTING 12 V. ANTICIPATED RISKS AND MANAGEMENT MEASURES DURING