2016-2017 Newsletter
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In this Issue: Religion in West Africa 2016-2017 Newsletter Articles in this edition of the WARA newsletter provide And Jesus Wept: Let Us Weep with Black Mothers glimpses into the increasingly dynamic and diverse religious Text: John 11:35 landscape of West Africa. Professor Nimi Wariboko The lead article, by Nimi Wariboko, points to the central place of compassion in the ethical code of the Kalabari people of This article is the transcript of the sermon delivered by Southeastern Nigeria. He notes the critical relevance of Professor Wariboko on the occasion of his installation as the empathy and compassion to the contemporary situation in the Walter G. Muelder Professor of Social Ethics at the Boston U.S. How to address the immeasurable suffering of black University School of Theology. mothers who have lost their children to police violence? Wariboko directs us to the Kalibari ethos to remind Americans that it is through empathy and compassion that we can best The woman you have just seen and heard, wailing in a gut- support our grieving black mothers. wrenching voice, was trying to re-present the mournfulness Jesus encountered as he walked into the family home of The pieces by William F.S. Miles and Dima Hurlbut explore Lazarus, who had just been declared dead. More importantly some of the complex changes and transformations that are and poignantly for our gathering today, her performance rapidly reshaping the religious landscape across West Africa. symbolizes the agonizing pain, the sadness, and trauma black Miles’s article, shows Judaism, a hitherto marginal religion in mothers experience on hearing the news of the death of their the region, now rapidly spreading in Cameroon, Co te d’Ivoire, sons and daughters at the hands of police and gang members. Gabon, Ghana, and Nigeria. Although Christianity, unlike Her haunting voice that pierced our hearts—at least, my Judaism, has been present in the region for centuries, Dima heart—is only a pale echo of the voices of lamentation that are Hurlbut’s report highlights new trends resulting from the rise heard too often in black homes. of American Churches in Southeastern Nigeria, while Deese’s exploration of pre-colonial Christianity in southeastern Nigeria Voices, lamentation and bitter weeping, are heard in Sanford, adds historical depth . Ferguson, Baltimore, Chicago, New York, Tulsa, and Charlotte. As Robert Baum reminds us in his piece, despite several Like Rachel in the book of Jeremiah, Sybrina Fulton, Lezley centuries of Christian and Islamic proselytization and the McSpadden, Gwen Carr, and Joey Crutcher are weeping for recent growth of Judaism, indigenous African religious their children and refusing to be comforted because they are traditions remain strong in many communities like the Dioula. no more. Jesus weeps with them. He is moved by the pain of black families in grief. The Shekhinah, blue and barefooted, is In the summer of 2016, this diversified and increasingly wandering in black neighborhoods, bitterly crying for God’s changing religious landscape in West Africa fittingly served as lost children. Indeed, the pain of black mothers ripples through the context for an immersion course for Aliou Niang’s students heaven and earth. Are you moved by the deep anguish of black from Union Theological Seminary to learn about Africa’s mothers? interfaith coexistence and spirituality in Dakar. — The Newsletter Committee Continued on page 12 West African Research Association www.bu.edu/wara Inside this Issue: WARA Officers Feature Articles President And Jesus Wept: Let Us Weep with Black Mothers 1 Wendy Wilson-Fall A Model for Our Time 14 LaFayette College African Religions and African Studies 15 Repainting the “White House” of Judaism 17 Vice President The Rise of American Churches in Ismail Rashid Southeastern Nigeria 19 Vassar College Divinity and the State 20 Senegal’s Islamic Connections to the Gulf 22 U.S. Director Jennifer Yanco News From WARA and WARC Boston University WARA at the ASA 3 From WARA Board President Wilson-Fall 3 Associate Director From WARA Director 4 Cynthia O. Ezeani From WARC Director 4 Welcome to WARA Operations Manager 5 WARC Director Benjamin Bulluck, WARA Intern 5 Ousmane Se ne African Slave Wrecks Project 6 Universite Cheikh Anta Diop Announcing 2017 WARA Fellows 7 ACPR 7:1 Women, Leadership and Peace in Africa 8 Contact Information Welcoming WARA’s new institutional members 8 Summer Study Programs at WARC 9 WARA An Evening with H.E. Professor Hassana Alidou 9 African Studies Center Ideas Matter: A New Doctoral Fellowship Program 10 Boston University Tastes of West Africa Culinary Institute 11 232 Bay State Road Religion in West Africa Lecture Series 18 Boston, MA 02215 Yelimane Fall Exhibition is on the road! 41 Tel: 617-353-8902 Community College Faculty Seminar at WARC 47 Email: [email protected] FROM OUR FELLOWS WARC 2016 WARA Fellows B.P. 5456 (Fann-Residence) Allison Backman, 2016 WARA Diaspora Intern 24 Rue E x Le on G. Damas Katrina Spencer, 2016 WARC Library Fellow 25 Dakar, Senegal Mohammed Diagayeté, 2016 WARA Resident Fellow 26 Tel: (221)865-22-77 James Blackwell, 2016 WARA Pre-doc 27 Email: [email protected] Allison Grossman, 2016 WARA Pre-Doc 28 AnneSpear, 2016 WARA Pre-doc 29 This newsletter is published twice a year by the West African Emily Stratton, 2016 WARA Pre-doc 30 Research Association with the support of the African Studies Oluwakanyinsola Obayan , 2016 WARA Pre-doc 31 Center and the College of Arts and Sciences at Boston Oluwakemi M. Balogun, 2016 WARA Post-doc 32 University. It is distributed to all members and associates of WARA. Material for publication in upcoming newsletters 2016 WARC Travel Grantees should be submitted to the editor at the WARA email address Keita Ibrahim 34 above. Please send an electronic version of your submission. Komivi Dossa 37 WARA has the right to reject items that do not comply with the Omowumi Idowu 39 goals and purposes of the organization and reserves the right Koffi Yao Bernard 42 to edit and/or modify any submissions for content, format or Ikem Chinedu, 44 length. Opinions expressed in published articles, however, Nikiema Mahamadi 45 belong solely to the author(s). Soro Tionhonke le Drissa 46 2015 WARC Travel Grantees David Olubada 48 Emmanuel Ikpefan 50 Gloria Afolayan 51 2014 Saharan Crossroads Fellows Alioune Deme, 2014 Saharan Crossroads Fellow 52 Fathi Jarray, 2014 Saharan Crossroads Fellow 53 WARA Board & Officers 55 WARA Institutional Members 55 2 www.bu.edu/wara West African Research Association From WARA Board President As I write this, our very Come Join WARA at the esteemed and appreciated 60th Annual Meeting of the ASA Jennifer Yanco will be stepping down from her post as Director after fourteen years of Institutions: impeccable service to our organization. Fortunately for Creativity and Resilience in Africa us, Jennifer will continue on an as-needed advisory basis, as we welcome a new Operations November 16-18, 2017 Manager to the WARA office in Chicago Marriott Downtown Magnificent Mile Boston. While these changes Chicago, Illinois reflect the truth that Dr. Yanco is moving to a well-deserved change of pace, it is also true that WARA is seeking to cut costs, streamline, and weather the storm of the next three years without Department of Education funding. We have received very helpful advice and support from the Council of Overseas Research Centers (CAORC) as we move into this significant and daunting phase of WARA’s life. I’m happy to report that WARC and WARA continue to benefit from many important partnernships, including but not limited to that of the National African American Museum, WARA Events to Note the Master Card Foundation, and the Library of Congress. Our relationship with the American Embassy in Dakar WARA Annual Membership continues to be a source of encouragement and collaboration, and WARC continues to offer incomparable Meeting & Reception support and programming to scholars from around West Friday, November 17. Time & Venue to be announced. Africa, the United States, and elsewhere. I am asking all All Are Welcome! institutional and individual members to therefore consider ∞ how they can join us in supporting WARA and WARC over the coming challenging period. Contributions big and small WARA & WARC Official Panels will be critical over the next three years. The Changing Role(s) of ECOWAS in the West Africa Region WARA also continues to be creative and responsive, and the Thursday, November 16, 2:00—3:45 recent collaboration with Pierre Thiam, initiated by Jennifer Yanco, demonstrates that there are many ways that we can Chair: Niklas Hultin, George Mason University spread the word and the benefits of the West African Ismail Rashid, Vassar College Research Association. I invite you to join me in fighting to Boubacar N'Diaye, College of Wooster assure WARA’s good health and institutional growth. Hassana Alidou, Independent Scholar. Ambassador of Moving to an operations manager means that the the Republic of Niger to the United States membership and board will be the mainstays for sustaining WARA’s viability and strength. Roads, Rails and Planes: Building Infrastructures for Sub- Regional and Regional Integration in Africa Wendy Wilson Fall Thursday, November 16, 8:30—10:15 WARA Board President Infrastructure is an absolute necessity for furthering West African and continental integration. The bridge project between Senegal and the Gambia has resumed, but transportation infrastructures from one region of the continent to another, and even from one country to another, are missing. Heavy investments will be necessary so that people can get from Cairo to the Cape and from Dakar to Nairobi. (This roundtable will be steamed live from the West African Research Center in Dakar) West African Research Association www.bu.edu/wara 3 News From WARA and WARC Headquarters From the WARA Headquarters It’s been an honor to serve as The month of March is when, in WARA’s US Director for the past most parts of the world, women 14 years (!) and I thank all of you are celebrated.