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Home , Arathi, Athanasius of Alexandria, Didymus the Blind, Ezekiel Guti, Islam in Africa, Religion in Algeria

List of Maps

1. The Early ...... 43

2. Early in ...... 74

3. Early Christianity in ...... 116

4. European Discovery of Africa between the 1400s and the 1700s ...... 139

5. Early Roman in ...... 171

6. The into the Heart of Africa (1790-1890) ...... 217

7. Early Missions in ...... 256

8. Early Missions in (1790s-1860s) ...... 257

9. Principal Locations of African Instituted Churches ...... 308

10 Contemporary Africa ...... 515

Digitised by the of , Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names of Places and People Acts, 48, 49, 50, 76, 85, 232, A 266,298,389,392,422,442, AACC, 283, 356, 359, 360, 365, 537 393,400,449,453,470,487, Acts of the Apostles, 232, 389, 489,491,492 422 Aachen, x Ad Din Abaraha, 106 Salah ad Din, 98 Abdallah Adal, 110 Ahmad ibn Adegoke Abdallah, 124 John Adegoke, 507 Abduh Adesius Muhammad Abduh, 133 Sidrakos Adesius, 106 Abdullah , 100 Abdullah, 128 Ado game Abeng A. Adogame, iv, 312,510 N. Abeng, x Afe Adogame, vi, 37, 41, 309, Abiodun 494 Captain Abiodun, 427, 429, Afigbo 432,440 A.E. Afigbo, 3, 4, 22 Abiola AFM,297,298,393 Olu Abiola, 503, 506 AFORD, 377 Abolition Committee, 198 Africa, viii, xi, 1, 2, 4, 8, 14, 17, Abolitionist movement, 197 24,25,26,27,28,29,32,34, Abyssinia, 29, 85, 104, 110, 114, 35,36,38,40,41,42,44,56, 266 66,68, 71, 72, 73, 80,82, 84, Accra, x, 142, 150, 161, 164, 255, 96, 103, 110, 111, 112, 114, 355,394,399,413,430,438, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 450,452,453,473,481,490, 123, 124, 126, 127, 128, 129, 550 130, 132, 133, 136, 137, 141, Ache be 142, 143, 144, 145, 148, 157, Achebe, 18,227,228,235,240, 163, 166, 172, 174, 175, 176, 241,247 177, 178, 180, 182, 183, 185, Ackermann 186, 191, 192, 197, 198, 199, Denise Ackermann, 465,476 201,202,203,204,206,207, ACM, 500, 501 208,210,211,212,213,214, Acts 215,218,219,220,221,222, 226,227,228,229,230,231, Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 579

167, 169, 172, 174, 177, 179, African charismatic agency, 5 183, 191, 192, 196, 199, 200, African Christian, 45 8 201,204,205,206,207,208, African Christian , 500 209,210,213,214,216,219, African Christian communities, 220,221,227,230,244,249, 498 251,254,255,258,259,261, African Christian demography, 262,264,265,268,269,270, 309 271,273,275,277,288,293, African Christian history, 414 294,295,297,307,309,310, African Christian initiative, 311,312,313,314,331,333, 335,353 334,336,338,339,341,343, African Christian scholarship, 344,345,346,348,349,350, xi, 18 351,353,355,358,360,361, African Christian theologians, 364,365,372,378,382,386, 478,480,481 390,391,392,393,395,396, African Christian , 398,399,400,401,402,404, 469,471,485 406,408,409,411,412,413, African Christian , 415,416,417,418,419,420, 474,477,481 421,422,424,425,427,429, African , 432,437,439,440,449,450, 470,482 451,452,453,454,458,465, African Christian women, 44 7, 469,470,471,472,473,475, 455 476,477,478,480,481,482, African Christianities, 491 483,484,485,486,487,488, African Christianity, ii, iv, x, 2, 489,490,491,492,495,496, 3, 7, 8, 19, 24, 25, 28, 37, 38, 497,498,499,500,502,504, 39,40,41,55,63,66,68, 509,510,512,516,517,519, 117,119,141,147,151,153, 520,521,522,523,524,526, 169,170,186,187,204,206, 527,528,529,531,532,533, 210,215,216,218,219,220, 534,535,536,537,538,539, 255,258,259,272,273,275, 540,541,542 277,278,280,282,283,284, African affairs, 155 289,294,295,306,309,328, African agency, x, 201, 205, 333,334,336,344,347,348, 260,334 360,362,363,365,367,372, African American, 34 386,388,390,391,393,396, African Americans, 34, 35, 216, 400,409,410,414,416,418, 264,265 419,425,469,471,472,473, African architecture, 477 474,476,477,478,482,483, African art, 477 485,486,487,488,489,491, African chaplains, 156 493,503,508,539 African Chaplains, 140 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 580 African Christianity

African , xi, 8, 136, African cultural prominence, 44 211,215,272,388,391,397, African culture, 7, 121, 214, 399,408,421,466,473,477, 259,269,353,444,477,478, 482,483,486,487,488,489, 480,481,484,491,502,516, 507,520,521,528,531,532, 535 534,535,537,538,539,540, African cultures, 214, 324 541,542 African diaspora, 495, 496, African church, 3, 8, 20, 21, 22, 497,498,499,502,504 206,313,320,359,363,378, African diaspora Christians, 405,475,476 513 African Church, 3, 206 African Dominican friar, 180 African church historians, x African Drums, 347 African church history, 8, 20, African empowerment, 216 21 African ethos, 415 African Church History, 3 African Feminism, 482 African churches, 23, 41, 210, African Feminist, 482 355,359,364,386,469,486, African feminist literature, 491 491,499,500,503,505,506, African F eminist/W omanist 507,508,509,510,512,513, theology, 491 514 African heritage, 210, 482, 508, African Churches, 499 523,529 African civilization, 266 African history, 22, 45 African , 172, 175, 179, African identity, 475, 480, 513 180, 182, 183, 185, 186, 500 African immigration, 497 African Clergy, 172 African independent church African clothes, 272 movements, 215 African coast, 153 African Independent Churches, African Colonization, 223 132 African communities, 20, 21, African Independentism, 483 339,538 African indigenous churches, 7, African Confession of Faith, 277,444 359 African Indigenous Theology, African context, 9, 21, 117, 415 473 African continent, 117, 140, African initiated churches, 405 150,191,206,387 African initiatives, 216, 333 African converts, 213,421, African Instituted Churches, 519,520,521,523,525 460 African countries, 40, 131, 134 African intellectuals, 167 African cultural heritage, 527, African , 122 533,534,536 African leadership, 206, 314 African cultural life, 532 African liberation, 275 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 581

African literature, 4 72, 4 77 African response, 219, 259, African male theologians, 44 7, 262,272 462 African rural women, 459 African marriage, 533 African scholars, xi African marriage rite, 535 African scholarship, 1 African men, 454 African slave trade, 216 African migrants, 496, 499, African Slave Trade, 14 502,505,506,512 African slaves, 151, 201, 204, African migration, 497 211 African migrations, 495 African , 3 58 African , 123, 128 African societies, 11, 123, 124, African nationalism, 215, 273 273,398,412 African novelist, 22 African society, 120, 123, 147, African pathology, 352 159,379,412 African , 396 African spirituality, 7, 209 African people, 22, 120 African states, 336 African phenomenon, 291 African story, x, 169, 357 African philosophers, 4 72 African Story, ii, iv African , 472, 477 African territory, 144 African political culture, 364 African theologians, 5, 470, African politics, 362 473,477,478,479,480,481, African population, 141, 14 7, 489 153, 155, 157, 182 African theologies, 469, 470, African pre-Christian religious 471,479,480,484,485,486, heritage, 6 491,492,493 African priest, 185 African theology, 456, 466, African priests, 185, 504 467,469,470,471,472,473, African primal , 2, 5, 6, 474,475,477,478,479,480, 259 481,482,483,484,485,486, African Protestants, 483 487,488,489,491,492 African radicalism, 273 African tradition, 169, 294, African religion, 23, 407, 416 533,535 African Religion, 8 African traditional ethos, 13 7 African , 22, 38, 391 African traditional religion, 5, African religiosity, 22 120,124,427 African religious diaspora, 500, African Traditional Religion, 8, 504 134 African religious experience, 7 African traditional religions, African religious heritage, 541 23,306,328 African Renaissance, 387 African Traditional religions, 477 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 582 African Christianity

African Traditional Religions, Bombay Africans, 36 477 Christian African theology, 481 African traditional religiosity, East African, 33, 121, 123, 314, 22 417 African values, 290, 292, 349 East African coast, 33, 121 African voices, 25 ex-African slaves, 204, 210, African womanist theologians, 216 491 indigenous African religion, 4, African women, 411, 413,414, 429 446,447,448,450,460 non-African, 173 African Women in Theology, North African, 67, 68, 71, 118 449 North African Christianity, 68 African women theologians, North African empire, 88 446,447,452 Pan-African, 334 African worldview, 2, 3, 279, southern African, 265 407,408 Sub-Saharan African, 123 African Writers Series, 18 Traditional African religion, African youth, 298 120 African Zionist , West African, 19, 35, 144, 152, 345 155,202,204,270 Africanist periodization, x West African coast, 144 Africans, x, xi, 1, 5, 7, 8, 14, West African colonies, 270 16, 17, 18, 20, 23, 34, 36, 37, West African communities, 35 38, 39, 44, 45, 48, 111, 120, West African countries, 339 121, 122, 123, 135, 137, 141, western African, 265 146, 152, 154, 158, 160, 161, African American, 206, 267, 273, 162, 165, 167, 168, 169, 174, 274,275,337,339 175, 186, 192, 199, 208, 210, African American black churches, 212,214,215,242,243,248, 273 258,261,263,264,265,267, African American churches, 275 268,269,271,273,274,275, African American radical 276,277,282,283,285,293, presence, 344 296,297,300,307,313,326, African Americans, 338 329,334,335,336,337,338, African Charter, 381 340,341,342,343,344,348, African Christian Church, 504 349,350,352,355,357,358, African Christian initiative, 288 359,363,390,405,415,419, African Church of the , 445,453,458,459,471,473, 298 486,492,495,496,497,498, African churches, 301, 313 499,501,502,513,524,539, African churches in diaspora, 510, 541 512 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 583

African cultural life, 527 African Pentecostal movements, African F eminist/W omanist 402,403 theology, 490 African Pentecostal theologies, African Independent, 390 399 African Independent Churches, African Pentecostal theology, 404, 312 406,407 African Indigenous I Initiated I African Pentecostalism, 390, 398, Instituted and Independent 403,404,407,408,409 Churches, 415 African Pentecostals, 405, 419 African indigenous churches, 282 African Presbyterian Church, 274 African Indigenous Churches in African religion, 3, 96 , 3 7 African Women Theologians, African Indigenous/ Initiated 446,449 Churches, 3 7 African-American, 270 African Initiated Churches, 313 African-American Church of God African Instituted Churches, 309, in Christ, 499 313,363,410,411,414,415, African-American denominations, 422,444,500,502,564 498 African Institution, 196 African-Americans, 210 African International Churches, Africanists, 44 313 Africanization, 358, 479, 493 African Methodist Episcopal, 3 7, Africans 209,271,274 North Africans, 66, 72 African Methodist Episcopal Africanus Church,209,274,337,498 Sextus Julius Africanus, 12 African Methodist Episcopal Afrikania, 38 Zion, 209, 498 Afro-Americans, 209, 223, 286 African Methodist Episcopal Zion Agbala Church, 430 Church, 271 Agbebi African Native Church, 289 Mojola Agbebi, 37, 271, 272 African , 482 Aggrey African Orthodox Church, 273, J.E.K. Aggrey, 271 339 J.K. Aggrey, 343 African Orthodox Church in Agikuyu spirit churches, 316 , 273, 339 Ahmadu African Pentecostal, 389, 390 Seku Ahmadu, 128 African Pentecostal chorus, 393 Ahmaric, 114 African Pentecostal churches, Ahmed Gran, 31, 111 391,403,407 AIC,309,310,312,313,322, African Pentecostal groupings, 324,325,327,414,434,435, 399 485,486,500 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 584 African Christianity

AICs,37,303,309,310,311,312, King Ala-Amida, 106 313,314,315,316,317,319, Aladura,37,282,296,300,302, 321,322,323,324,325,326, 305,309,310,312,314,317, 327,390,400,403,409,415, 318,322,323,327,335,390, 416,417,418,419,420,421, 395,396,416,418,427,437, 422,423,424,425,427,428, 439,440,441,500,502,506 429,430,431,432,433,434, Aladura churches, 312,318,327, 435,436,437,438,440,441, 439 442,443,444,485,486,502 Aladura movement, 300 Ajayi Al-Afghani Ajayi, 17,130,206,222,223, Al-Afghani, 133 351 Alakoso Ajisebutu Lya Alakoso, 439 Stella Ajisebutu, 431 al-Banna, 133 Akan, 477 Hassan al-Banna, 132, 133 Akatsa al-Oin Akatsa, 429 Nasir al-Oin, 125 Dorcas Akatsa, 41 7 Alexander Mary Akatsa, 434 Alexander of Macedon, 46 Mary Senaida Dorcas Akatsa, Alexander VI, 144 428 , 25, 27, 28, 47, 49, 50, Akhmimic, 62 51,53,54,55,56,58,60,63, Akinade 65,69, 70, 71, 77,80,84,92, Akin Akinade, 25 96,107,267,359,471 Akin tun de Akinade, 3 8 Jacobite , Akintunde E. Akinade, vi, 117 95 Akinsowon of Alexandria, Christianah Abiodun 88 Akinsowon, 427 , 30, 83, Akinyele 86, 89, 101, 105, 118 Akinyele, 31 7 Alexandrian Church, 63, 65 Akroffi-Christaller Center, xi Alexandrian perspectives, 64 Aksum, 30, 31, 114, 266,267 Alexandrian school, 28 Akurinu, 316 Alexandrian School, 25, 106 Akus, 122 , 71, 119, 134, 142, 464 AI Aswani Al-Ikhwan Al-Muslimun, 133 Selim, 89 All Africa Conference of Selim al Aswani, 89, 96, 100 Churches, 3 72, 449, 4 70 AI Mustansir All Africa Council of Churches, AI Mustansir, 90 365 Ala-Amida

Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 585

All African Council of Churches, American Protestant Episcopal 25 Mission School, 286 All Nations for Christ Bible American slaves, 201, 367 School, 303 American-Liberians, 368 Alleluya Band, 376 Americans, 520 Allen Americas, 75, 151, 495, 496 Richard Allen, 209 America-Liberians, 3 72 Ronald Allen, 20 Amharic, 107, 113 Alline Amlak Henry Alline, 34 Atse Y ekuno Amlak, 108 Al-Maghili Amo Al-Maghili, 126, 127 Amo, 167, 168, 169 Muhammad al-Maghili, 125 Anton Wilhem Amo, 167 Almuqah, 107 Amr ibn al-As, 70 Aloma Anderson Idris Aloma, 125 Allan Anderson, 345,409,470 Alowa, 30 Efraim Anderson, 278, 299 Altar Call, 392 William B. Anderson, vi, 29, 75 Alvi Andersson Sajida Sultana Alvi, 131 Ida Andersson, 346 Alw~77,78,81,89, 100,101, Anglican, 379, 504 102 Anglican church, 282 amaNazaretha Church in South Anglican Church, 154, 160, 271, Africa, 320 274,290,293,306,315,317, amaZioni, 316, 323, 324, 327 318,320,328,417,507 Ambuila, 179 Anglican Church tradition, 290 Amda-Siyan, 30 , 288, 363 AME Church, 213, 338 Anglican patriots, 34 AMEC, 274, 344 Anglicans, 25, 262, 305, 343, 344, America, 34, 35, 41, 191, 192, 350,363 194,200,208,210,211,221, Anglo-Saxon civilization, 268 231,259,267,268,271,274, , 36, 172, 173, 174, 175, 298,327,347,358,402,431, 185,276,353,359 442,495,498,508 Anim American African Methodist Anim, 394, 395 Episcopal Church, 3 7 Apostle Anim, 395 American colonies, 194, 207, 228 Peter Anim, 284, 394 American Colonization Society, Anomabo, 161, 162 211,268,272 Anomabu, 150 American Methodist Episcopal Anorewos Zion, 271 Abba Anorewos, 110 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 586 African Christianity

Anselm, 531 Arab Muslims, 97 Anthony, 5 31 Arab trans-Saharan, 32 Antinoe, 27 , 49, 77, 85, 100, 102, 103, 119, 122, 123, 126, 127, 128, Apollinarius of Antioch, 64 516 Antiochus , 103 Antiochus IV, 46 , 316, 318, 319, 321,323, Antonio 324,327,417,440 Antonio I, 178, 179 Arathi churches, 439 King Antonio I, 178 Archbishop of Onitsha, 305 Antony Aregawi Antony, 46, 60, 61, 64 Abba Aregawi, 107 Aoko Arian, 64 Aoko, 429 Arian denial, 64 Gaudencia Aoko, 427, 439 Arians, 64 AOTA,492 Arinze Aowin, 167 Arinze, 305 Apollos, 49, 50 Arius, 63, 106 Apostolic, 37, 81, 296, 353, 396, Aroti, 316 432 Asamoah-Gyadu Apostolic Canons, 106 Asamoah-Gyadu, 418,419, Apostolic Church, 16, 296, 303, 430,442 395,396,432,435 J. Kwabena Asamoah-Gyadu, Apostolic Church of , 395 vi, 388 Apostolic Faith, 297, 391, 393, J.K. Asamoah-Gyadu, iv 395 Kwaben Asamoah-Gyadu, 40 Apostolic Faith Mission, 297, 391 Asantehene, 15 8 Apostolic Faith Mission of Iowa, Asbeha, 106 297 , 52, 58, 59, 63, 69, Apostolic Period, 537, 539 169,267,371 Apostolic Traditions, 106 Ashimolowo Appiah Matthew Ashimolowo, 391, Anthony Appiah, 4 72 504 Aquila , 25, 26, 41, 61, 107,284, Aquila, 49 357,403,497,518 Arab, 70, 71, 72,83,85, 88,96, Asian, 44, 59 99, 100, 101, 103, 117, 118, Asmara, 107 119,121,128,151,173,183, , 296, 303, 495,496,497,503 347,391,393,394,397,432 Arab empire, 86 Assini, 150 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 587

Assisi 8 St. , 142 Babalola, 282, 318 Association of Congolese, 299 Joseph Ayo Babalola, 395 Assyrians, 45 Joseph Babalola, 281, 296, 317 Aswan, 75, 77, 78, 84,88,89,98, Babylon, 49, 75 99,100,265 Baeta Aswan High Dam, 91 Christian Baeta, 312, 485 Athanas ius Bagamoyo, 36 Athanasius, 60, 63, 64, 107, Bako 471 Abubakar Bako, 504 , 63 Bakuzufu, 278 Atlantic, 32, 149, 151, 192, 194, Balokole movement, 293 196,198,211,216,242,495, Balokole Movement, 39 518 Balokole revival, 282, 289, 291 Atlantic Ocean, 32, 33, 118, 268 Banana Hill, 430 Atlantic slave trade, 191, 218 Banda Atlantic world, 192 Banda, 374 Augustine Dr Banda, 3 7 6 Augustine, 12, 45, 68, 69, 471, Ngwazi Kamuzu Banda, 376 531 Paul Banda, 376 St. Augustine, 25 Bantu, 183,293,310,311,312, Augustinian , 146 324,406,485,540 Augustinians, 145 Bantu Independent Churches, 311 Augustus Baptist, 498 Octavian Augustus, 4 7 Baptist spirituality, 35 Australia, 503 Baptist World Alliance, 3 71 Australian Catholic University, vi Barnes Awoonor A.E. Barnes, 348, 349 Kofi Awoonor, 4 Barrett Axelson Barrett,421 Sigbert Axelson, 173, 176 Barrett, 24, 485 Axim, 161, 167, 168, 169 Barshambo , 105, 106, 107, 108, 118 Abdallah Barshambo, 99 Ayandele Bartel Ayandele, 11, 17 Bartel, 16 E.A. Ayandele, 3, 4, 222, 269, Bartels 270,289 Bartels, 164, 165 Azikiwe F .L. Bartels, 161, 162 Nnmadi Azikiwe, 343 Basaim, 181 Azurara Bashmuric, 27 Azurara, 143 Basilides Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 588 African Christianity

Basilides, 53 Berlin-Congo 1884/5 Conference, Battle of Actium, 46 496 Baucalis, 105 Bethel Pentecostal Assembly, 346 Baur Bethel World Outreach, 367, 420 John Baur, x Beti Beatrice Beti, 18 Dona Beatrice, 424, 426, 429, Mongo Beti, 18 471 Biblical Pentecostal heritage, 389 Beattie Biennial Institute of African J.A.T. Beattie, 16 Women in Religion and Bebbington Culture, 490 David Bebbington, 194 Bill Bediako Bill, 296 Bediako, 504 Birmingham Bediako, 3, 6, 478, 479, 480, David Birmingham, 351 481,487,488,489 Black America, 33 7 Kwame Bediako, xi, 3, 6, 221, Black Americans, 17, 191, 209, 470,471,479,488 211,212,213,214,222,223, Beetham 338 Beetham, 348, 356, 360 Black Manifest Destiny, 268 T.A. Beetham, 347, 356, 529 Black Poor, 202 Behemoi, 14 7 Blantyre,283,375,376,378,432 Beidelman Blantyre , 375, 376 Beidelman, 18, 348 Blemmyes, 29, 265 Beja, 29, 81, 96, 100, 265 Blessed Hope Church, 432 Beja people, 29 Blessed Kingdom of God for All Belgians, 350 Nations, 504 Belgium, vi, 36, 234, 236, 237 Blunt Bello Catherine Blunt, 160 Ahmadu Bello, 132 Blyden Benin,32, 137,144,145,283, Edward Blyden, 122, 214 301,303,347,430 Edward W. Blyden, 212,214 Benjamin Edward Wilmot Blyden, 268 Benjamin, 70, 72 Wilmot Blyden, 37, 44, 214, Benson Idahosa ministry, 301 270,272 Berber, 28, 71, 121 Board of Faith and Order, 355 , 67, 125 Boesak Berlin conference, 246 A Boesak, 3 82 Berlin Conference, 36, 219, 220 Bohairic, 62 Berlin Wall, 364 Boharic, 27 Bolano Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 589

Alfonso of Bolano, 145 British parliament, 200 Bombay, 36 British Parliament, 198 Bong Mine, 3 72 Brouwer Bonnke Brouwer, 402 Rheinhard Bonnke, 399, 402 Brown Borno, 125, 129, 146 Peter Brown, 58, 68 Bosch Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel, 167 David Bosch, 4 79 Buhari Bowie Iman Buhari, 118 Fiona Bowie, 413 Bukutu, 179 Bowman Bultmann N.M. Bowman, 352 Rudolf Bultmann, 11 Bradford Apostolic Church, 295 Burton Braide William F.P. Burton, 346 Garrick Braide, 281, 284, 285, , 339 288,289 Buxton Garrick Sokari Braide, 390 Fowell Buxton, 14, 201 Garrick Sokari Daketima T. Fowell Buxton, 205 Braide, 288 Byzantine, 29, 66, 71, 77, 78, 79, Breidenbach 83, 85, 86, 111' 118 Paul Breidenbach, 433 Byzantines, 29, 70, 78, 83, 84 Britain, 34, 103, 113, 191, 193, Byzantium, 29, 70 194, 196, 197, 201, 210, 211, Byzantium fell, 70 250,301,346,497,502 Byzavaire British, 34, 103, 113, 114, 117, Byzavaire, 17 135, 153, 191, 192, 194, 196, 197,198,200,201,203,204, c 207,228,245,247,248,249, C&S, 317,318,323,324 250,272,279,285,286,290, Cabo Mensurado, 144 302,319,339,340,342,349, CAC, 317,318,325,395,396, 350,351,373,376,456 435,440,441 British and Foreign Bible Society, Caesar 196 Caesar, 46 British colonial regime, 250, 251 Julius Caesar, 46, 107 British colonists, 153 Caesarea, 58, 107 British Crown, 250 California, vi, 20, 61, 68, 338, British forces, 34 346,453 British government, 202, 297, 350 Caliph, 29, 86, 87, 96 British Isles, 198 , 70, 126, 127 British mission-colonial , 128 territories, 251 Caliphs, 29, 72 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 590 African Christianity

Calvinist roots, 3 71 Catechetical School of Calvinistic , 194 Alexandria, 55 , 137, 146, 247, 339, Catholic, 227 355,365,366,400,460 African Catholics, 148 Campbell Belgian , 249 J.G. Campbell, 289 Catholic, 500, 504 James Campbell, 337, 338 Catholic Church, 7, 65, 66, 145, Campus Crusade for Christ, 399 146,149,158,220,224,226, Canada,503 233,234,236,237,250,353, Candace 355,385,428,518,534 Candace,24,85,86,266 Catholic Ecclesial Leadership, Treasurer of Candace, 76 54 Cape Blanco, 32 Catholic heritage, 148 Cape Coast, 150, 154, 160, 161, Catholic leadership, 54, 66 162 Catholic Orders, 260 , 32, 36, 144, 145 Catholic Portuguese traders, Capitein 410 Capitein, 154, 156, 157, 158, Catholic religious 159, 162 congregations, 225, 23 3, 23 9 Jacobus Capitein, 154 Catholic traditions, 60 Jacobus Elisa Johannes Catholic Women Association, Capitein, 156 423 Capuchins, 145, 178 Catholicism, 66, 146, 224, 229, Car 250,251,315,349,353,411 Henry Car, 271 Iberian Catholic, 32, 147 Carey Iberian Catholicism, 32, 146, Joyce Carey, 348 147, 148, 174 William Carey, 193, 208, 352 Irish Catholic Church, 234 Carr Nigerian Roman Catholic, 504 Burgess Carr, 359, 360 Portuguese Catholics, 147 E.H. Carr, 11 Portuguese Roman Catholic Carroll Church, 424 Kevin Carroll, 355 Roman Catholic, 5, 102, 111, Carthage,56,59,66,67, 71,267 113, 142, 179, 205, 285, 287, Cartigny,448,449,452,466 301,305,358,363,373,379, Cary 390,397 Joyce Cary, 4 Roman Catholic Church, 355, Lott Cary, 213 427,486 Cassidy Roman Catholic Church in Cassidy, 487 Africa, 7 Roman Catholic Lazarists, 113 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 591

Roman Catholicism, 177 Charismatic churches, 406, 415, Roman Catholics, 36, 39, 147, 420,424,430,437,441,443 285,290,295,334,349,354, Charismatic Movements, 289, 366 295,300,396,415 Catholic Charismatic Renewal Charismatic renewal groups, 391, Movement, 3 97 397 Catholic Kiwanuka, 353 Charismatic Renewal Movement, Catholic University Leuven, vi 398 Catholicism Charismatic renewal movements, Roman Catholicism, 283, 483 388,392,397,398 Catholics, 68, 96, 102, 132, 151, Charismatic/N eo-Pentecostal 224,226,236,238,250,251, churches, 423 260,298,338,340,358,365, Charismatic/Pentecostal, 429, 427 430,442,500,553 CCC, 318, 323, 324, 326, 510, Charismatic-Evangelical Dialogue 511 for Justice and Transformation, CCOMI, 504 382 CEDJT, 382 Chaza CEHILA, x MaiChaza,416,426,429,437 Celestial Church of Christ, 312, Cheesemongers, 193 317,320,323,437,439,440, Cherubim, 37, 302, 312, 317, 318, 503,510 427,439,440,503,507 Celsus Chicago, ii, iv, vi, 130, 230, 316, Celsus, 58 371,539 Center for Interdisciplinary Chilembwe Studies, 454 Chilembwe, 275, 334, 376 Central Gospel Church John Chilembwe, 275, 376 International, 419 Chilomoni, 432 Central University College, 405 Chilson Centralized Democracy, 358 Arthur Chilson, 297 Cerullo Edna Chilson, 297 Morris Cerullo, 402 Chiluba Ceuta, 32 Frederick Chiluba, 405 CfAN, 400 Chimkwita CGM, 297 Emmanuel Chimkwita, 376 Chalcedon, 27, 54, 62, 63, 64, 69, Chinsali District, 425 70, 78 Chisanpo township, 393 Chalcedon, 66 Christ Apostolic Church, 296, Chalcedonian churches, 66 300,317,394,395 , 66 Christ Army, 285, 289 Charismatic, 416, 429 Christ Army Church, 341 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 592 African Christianity

Christ for All Nations, 400 Christian , 63 Christ For The Nations Bible Christian perception, 13 Institute, 303 Christian perspectives, 12 Christendom, 72, 118, 193, 204, Christian piety, 86 205,224,225,360,522 Christian pilgrims, 70 Christian Christian symbols, 23, 279, African Christian spirituality, 281,537 335 Christian teachers, 55 Charismatic Christians, 25, 344 Christian territories, 29 Christian architecture, 3 8 Christian theology, 25, 62, 226, Christian Byzantine, 77 252,271,473,474,475,478, Christian Church, 41, 66, 97, 480,485 237,249,272,429,509,532 Christian tradition, 49, 56, 281, Christian communities, 1, 48, 517,538 107,286,294 Christian values, 9, 107, 284, Christian congregations, 19 334,342 , 221, 229 Christian view, 13 Christian Empire, 84, 101 Christian world, 53, 60, 70, Christian faith, 7, 12, 27, 28, 102, 118 35, 78, 80,81, 82,87, 88, 89, Christian Zionism, 404 91, 92, 152, 166, 193, 204, Orthodox Christian faith, 79 218,222,233,235,237,240, South African Christian 242,244,252,253,319,337, community, 378 375,391,406,460,472,516, Christian Action Faith Ministries 517,518,519,520,521,522, International, 402 530,532 Christian Association of , Christian feminist theology, 41 40,130,132,327 Christian , 52 Christian Catholic Apostolic Christian Gospel, 144 Church, 316 Christian histories, 13 Christian Church Outreach Christian history, 10, 12, 77 Mission International, 504 Christian identity, 48, 55, 480, Christian Council ofNigeria, 136, 520 327,449 Christian influence, 21 Christian doctrines, 240, 535 Christian interests, 48 , 119, 254 Christian kingdom, 30, 87, 89, Christian Union, 301, 303 99,100,142,267 Christian Youth Corpers, 304 Christian living, 5, 155, 279 Christianity, iv, x, xi, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, Christian motives, 13 7, 8, 12, 13, 17, 20, 22, 23, 24, Christian narratives, 71, 232 25,26,27,28,29,30,31,33, Christian Nubian kingdom, 99 34,35,36,38,39,40,41,44, Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 593

46,48,49,50,51,52,53,54, Egyptian Christianity, 46, 48, 55,56,58,59,60,62,66,69, 52,53,54,62,119 71, 72, 73, 75, 77, 78, 79, 81, Ethiopian (Abyssinian) 82, 83, 86, 89,90,95,96,97, Christianity, 30 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, European Christianity, 169 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, Gentile Christianity, 53 113, 117, 118, 119, 120, 122, Ghanaian Christianity, 419 132, 135, 137, 140, 142, 143, Iberian Christianity, 150 145, 146, 147, 148, 150, 153, Jewish Christianity, 48, 53 154, 161, 162, 164, 165, 166, Latin Christianity, 56 169, 172, 173, 176, 177, 178, Mainline Christianity, 363 180, 183, 184, 185, 186, 191, North African Christianity, 71 192,193,204,205,207,208, Nubian Christianity, 95 209,210,211,213,214,216, Sudanese Christianity, 29 218,220,221,226,230,238, , 37, 224 253,255,259,260,261,262, World Christianity, xi, 2, 27 263,265,266,271,272,273, Christianization, 8, 17, 114, 205, 274,276,277,278,279,280, 208,210,284,285,306,328, 281,282,283,285,294,295, 480,547 300,301,302,306,307,309, Christian-Muslim conflict, 118 312,313,314,318,328,329, Christian-Muslim dialogue, 136 333,335,336,339,341,343, Christian-Muslim encounter, 117 344,346,348,350,351,352, Christian-Muslim relations, 135, 354,356,357,360,362,363, 138 364,365,366,371,375,382, Christian-Muslim understanding, 384,386,388,390,391,394, 137 397,402,409,410,411,413, Christians 415,416,418,422,428,447, Baganda Christians, 290 450,470,471,472,474,476, Catholic Christians, 55 477,478,480,481,488,489, Coptic Christians, 72, 83, 84 502,503,504,505,506,507, Egyptian Christians, 60, 61, 62, 516,517,518,519,521,522, 119 523,524,525,526,527,529, European Christians, 97 532,533,534,535,536,537, Greek Christians, 64 538,539,540,541,542,569 Roho Christians, 320 Alexandrian Christianity, 54 Christians in Africa, 220 Catholic Christianity, 54 Christiansborg, 150, 153, 162, , 28, 48 163, 164, 165, 166 Christianity in , 70 Christological reasons, 66 Christianity ofNubia, 89 Christological traditions, 64 Eastern Christianity, 94 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 594 African Christianity

Christology, 56, 63, 64, 65, 66, Circle of Concerned Women in 69,532,539,540 Theology, 490 Chronicles, 90, 401 Circumcellion, 28 Chrysostom Circumcellions, 71 , 65 City of Jehova, 426 Church Civil War, 213,268, 301, 304, Joe Church, 290 356,359,366 Church history, 9, 12, 14, 21, 66 Civilization, 351 Church in Alexandria, 65 CLA, 317, 318, 323, 324, 325, Church in Angola, 185 327 Church in Egypt, 92 Clapham, 194,195,196,198,205 Church Society, 113, Clapham brotherhood, 197 196,205,244,290,291,295, Clapham group, 197 297,314,413,506 Clapham Sect, 195, 196, 197 , 65 Clarke Church of Christ in Africa, 292, Peter Clarke, 124, 129 315 Clarkson Church of Christ the Good Shannon Clarkson, 453, 454 Shepherd, 429 Thomas Clarkson, 198 Church ofEngland, 194, 195, 506 Classical Pentecostals, 296 Church of God in Christ, 34 7 Classicists, 44 Church of God Mission, 297, 303, Clement 400,430 Clement, 49, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, Church of , 88, 96, 99, 296 106,471 Church ofPentecost, 394, 395 Cleopatra Church of Scotland, 340, 352, 374 Cleopatra, 46, 266 Church ofthe Holy Sepulcher, 83, Cleopatra VII, 46 90,93,97 Clinton, vi Church of the Lord, 312, 317, CMS,36,205,269,290,297,314, 430,437,439,441 348,356 Church of the Lord-Aladura, 317, Cobbers 503 Thomas Cobbers, 160 Church of the Pentecost, 41 Codesa, 379 Church of the Twelve Apostles, Coenobitic 287,424,431,433,439 Coenobitic, 60 Churchill Coker Winston Churchill, 261 Daniel Coker, 213 Circle of Concerned African Cold War, 40, 358, 364, 470, 491 Women Theologians, 413, 446, Colossians, 399 447 Comaroffs, 229 Comboni Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 595

Daniele Comboni, 103 Convent of Santa Barbara, 181, Commerce, 3 51 182 Committee for Relieving the Cooper Black Poor, 202 Archibald Haig Cooper, 347 Committee of the Black Poor, 34 CoP,394,396 Communita di Sant-Egidio, 359 Coptic,24,25,27,31,53,56,59, Community of Women and Men 62, 65, 72, 82, 85, 86, 92, 114, Study, 449 119,500,503 Company of Merchants, 161 Coptic Church, 66, 69, 70 Concerned Evangelicals, 3 82 Coptic Church in Egypt, 93 Conference of Confessions, 378 Coptic Egypt, 86 Conghese Coptic Egyptian Church, 65 Francesco Conghese, 179 Coptic language, 27 Congo,36,39, 144,158,172, Coptic , 69 173, 176, 177, 179, 186, 207, Coptic monastic leaders, 63 212,213,247,269,278,281, Coptic Orthodox church, 24 283,298,300,353,354,363, Coptic Orthodox Church, 26, 503 390,402,441,454 Coptic Orthodox theological Congo Conseil Oecumenic des seminaries, 503 Eglises Chretiennes au Congo, Coptic papyri, 62 300 Coptic Patriarch, 70 Congolese priests, 176 Coptic tradition, 66 Congregational, 3 84 , 72, 79, 83, 90, 93, 101, Connecticut, 206, 269, 454 112, 118, 503 Conscientism, 358 Cordova Conservative Evangelical Hosius of Cordova, 63 Christianity, 399 Corinthians, 389, 403, 422, 519 Constantine Cornelius Constantine, 27, 30, 62, 69, 85, Cornelius, 7 6 86, 106 Corpus Christ Day, 427 Emperor Constantine, 24, 518, Corten 521 Corten,283,389,391,393,394 New Constantine, 85 Council for the Propagation of Constantinian world, 62 Faith, 174 , 29, 54, 63, 64, 65, Council in Florence, 111 66,69, 78,80,107 Council of Borumeda, 114 Council of Constantinople, 64, Council of Christian 65 Communities, 512 Constitution of the Union, 356 Council of Counter-, Consultation of Women 224 Theological Students, 44 7, 448 Council ofMitmaq, 110 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 596 African Christianity

Council ofRegency, 353 Damo Council of Trent, 224, 233 Debra Damo, 107, 108 Cox Dan eel Harvey Cox, 388 M.L. Daneel, 7, 311, 324, 414, CPK, 373 485 Cripps Martinus Daneel, 485 Arthur Shelley Cripps, 16 Danes, 150, 153, 155, 162, 164 Cross Church of East Africa, 315 Danish, 33, 150, 156, 163, 165, Crown Council, 353 166 Crowther Danish chaplains, 155 Adjai Crowther, 35 Dark Ages, 518 Samuel Adjai Crowther, 206 Das Necessitades Samuel Ajayi Crowther, 240 Francisco das N ecessitades, 185 Samuel Crowther, 205, 261 Davidson Crumm ell Basil Davidson, 142, 151, 192, Alexander Crummell, 17,212, 350 268 DCLM, 503 Crummell, 268 De Camoes CSSP, 239 Luis de Camoes, 142 Cudjo De Gruchy William Cudjo, 160 John de Gruchy, 362 Cuffee De Hemptinne Paul Cuffee, 34, 212 Jean de Hemptinne, 353 Cuguano, 34 De Petersen Cuhna De Petersen, 158 Cuhna, 71 De Tocqueville Cush, 266 de Tocqueville, 34 , 56, 59, 67, 68, 471 De Vilanova Cyprus, 118 Francisco de Vilanova, 174 Cyrene,48,66,268 Deborah, 413, 421 Cyrenia, 26 Debrunner Cyrus Debrunner, 150 Cyrus, 70 Decade of Churches in Solidarity with Women, 452, 490 D Decian, 26, 59 Da Presentacao Dec ius Miguel da Presentacao, 180, Decius, 59 181 Deeper Christian Life Ministry, Dallas, 303, 508 391,394,396,503 Damascus, 70, 84 Deeper Life Bible Church, 419, Dambarare, 179 443 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 597

Delany Dodds Martin Delany, 268, 270 William Dodds, 16 Delta, 50, 75,77,95,288 Doe Demetrius Christy Doe, 430, 434 Demetrius, 48, 51, 54 Doe,366,368,369,370,371 Democratic Republic of Congo, Sergeant Samuel Doe, 368 460 Dogomba, 121 Demotic, 4 7, 82 Domingo Dempster Charles Domingo, 274 Dempster, 389 Domingo, 275 Dengel Dominican, 175, 179, 180, 181, Emperor Lebna Dengel, 111 182,183,186,236 Denis Dominican order, 180, 183 Denis, 181 Dominicans, 142, 145, 179, 180, P. Denis, 175, 182 181, 182, 184, 305 Philippe Denis, 17 5 , 68, 69 Department of Cooperation of Donatist, 62, 68, 71 Men and Women in Church and Donatist conflict, 62, 68 Society, 490 Donatists, 28, 56, 68, 71 Diakonia, 379, 380 Dongola, 30, 71, 81, 84, 85, 88, Diamond Society, 317 89,93,94,96,98,99 Dickson Dorcas Society, 423 Dickson,6,470,473,475 Dowie Kwesi Dickson, 6, 470, 475 John Alexander Dowie, 316 Dida,286,287 DR Congo, 400 Didascalia, 106 Dube Didymus Musa Dube, 451,457,458,459, Didymus, 64, 107 461,462,466 , 63 Duffy Digna-Jan, 30 James Duffy, 177, 178 Dike Duncan K.O. Dike, 22 G. Duncan, iv Dilna'od, 30 Graham Duncan, vi, 37,278 Diocletian, 26, 59, 61, 62 Duncan-Williams Dionysios Duncan-Williams, 405 Patriarch Dionysios, 87 Dunde Dionysius, 27, 107 Onyango Dunde, 339 Dioscurus Dussel Dioscurus, 65 Enrique Dussel, x, 22 Dissenters, 194 Dutch, 162 Dixcove, 161 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 598 African Christianity

Dutch Reformed, 157, 158, 378, Egypt,26,27,28,29,30,31,44, 379,384 45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52, , 157, 53,55,58,59,62,64,65,66, 158,378,428 69, 70, 73, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, Dutch Reformed Churches, 3 79 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, Dutch West Company, 154 89, 90, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, Dwane 102, 103, 106, 108, 109, 112, James M. Dwane, 274 118, 132, 133, 142, 209, 210, James Mata Dwane, 274 264,265,266,267,272,343, 346,503,541 E Upper Egypt, 77 East Africa, 542 Egyptian church, 86 East African Revival Movement, Egyptian Church, 62, 65, 85, 101 541 Egyptian culture, 46 East Cape, 279 Egyptian Empire, 83 Eastern Church, 92 Egyptian , 4 7, 51 Eastern Orthodoxy, 66 Egyptian , 90 EATWOT, 355, 449, 489, 490, Egyptian , 59 492 Egyptian monks, 95 Ebrie, 286 Egyptian Orthodox Church, Ill Echewa Egyptian , 98 Echewa, 18 Egyptian religion, 27, 48 Ecumenical Association of Third Egyptian traditions, 47 World Theologians, 355, 449, Egyptians, 27, 28, 29, 44, 46, 47, 489 48,49,50,51, 70, 78,83,95, Ecumenical Decade, 452, 453, 98,99,265 490 Egyptologists, 44 Ecumenical Decade of Churches Eirpanome in Solidarity with Women, 452 Eirpanome, 80 Ecumenical Theological Ekarte Education (ETE) Program, 452 Daniels Ekarte, 500 Edeh Ekarte,500,501,502,569 Fr. Edeh, 305 ELCM, 370 Edict of Milan, 518 Elephantine, 29 Edinburgh, 3, 26, 220, 248, 276, , 530 277,478 Elizabethville, 282, 298 Edinburgh Conference, 334 Elmina, 144, 145, 147_, 148, 149, Edinburgh-Yale seminar, 3 150, 156, 158, 159, 162, 163 Effiong Elmina Castle, 163 Theresa Effiong, 429 Elton Pa Elton, 303 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 599

Pa G. Elton, 303 216,252,264,266,267,270, El-Zakzaky 343,353,404,454,460 Sheik Ibrahim El-Zakzaky, 130 Ethiopian, 4, 31, 76, 85, 97, 100, emaJerikho, 324 102, 106, 108, 109, 111, 112, Emancipation Act, 201 209,210,212,264,267,272, Embassy of God, 508, 509 277,289,309,311,334,345, Emesin 416,418 J.M.J. Emesin, 303 Ethiopian Christianity, 104, 109, EMPSA, 380 112,113 England, 25, 34, 35, 150, 154, Ethiopian church, 31, 105 160, 161, 162, 192, 193, 200, Ethiopian Church in Pretoria, 274 201,202,224,249,250,263, Ethiopian churches, 110, 276 302,340,506,507,516 Ethiopian identity, 113 English, 447, 516, 526 Ethiopian king, 89 Enlightenment, 4, 7, 34, 261, 348 Ethiopian monarchs, 110 Eparch, 85, 98 Ethiopian movement, 274, 277 Ephesians, 407 Ethiopian movements, 215 Ephesus Ethiopian Orthodox Church, 31, Ephesus, 49 104, 105 Episcopal, 30, 285, 366, 498, 504 Ethiopian Orthodox spirituality, Episcopal Church, 366 106 Episcopal Church in , 104 Ethiopian/African churches, 423 Episcopalians, 366 Ethiopian/N ationalist/African Equal Opportunity Foundation, churches, 4 23 382 Ethiopianism, 36, 207, 209, 210, Equiano, 34, 199, 222 214,215,258,262,264,266, Olandah Equiano, 198 267,269,270,271,273,274, Ericzoon 275,277,334,335,337,339, Barent Ericzoon, 149 341,416,487 Erinne Ethiopians, 31, 85, 101, 104, 106, D. Erinne, 305 107, 111, 112, 174, 258, 259, ERJ, 379 264,266,270,273,275,277, Established Church, 193 334,336,340,342 Estado da India, 33 Eucharist, 95 Estifanos Eugenia Debra Estifanos, 108 Pope Eugenia IV, Ill , 25, 29, 30, 31, 36, 66, Europe, 14,21,24,25,31,38,41, 69, 70, 73, 75, 76,83,85, 89, 71, 98, 100, 101, 103, 111, 140, 95,96,97, 100,101,102,104, 141, 142, 148, 151, 152, 163, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 111, 164, 165, 168, 186, 192, 199, 112, 113, 114, 118, 121, 137, 219,221,225,227,228,232, Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 600 African Christianity

253,258,274,284,327,335, Faith Tabernacle, 295, 296, 395 339,351,358,386,391,402, Falasha, 114, 266, 267 410,419,495,496,499,500, FAM, 297 502,503,504,505,506,507, Family of God, 391 509,510,512,518 Fanon European, 173 Frantz Fanon, 17 European civilization, 242 Fanti, 158, 161, 270 European cultures, 15, 229 Fanti language, 161, 164 European domination, 262 Paras, 30, 78, 85, 91, 93, 98 European law, 168 Farr European nationalism, 36, 260, Rose Bodock Farr, 286 262 Farrow European nations, 25, 148, 150, Lucy Farrow, 346 153,201,361 Fashole-Luke European-African encounter, 191 Fashole-Luke, 473, 482 Europeans, 15, 18, 35, 101, 141, Fatimids, 72, 88, 90, 97, 98 143, 155, 158, 159, 160, 162, Fayumic, 62 166,168,203,223,265,281, Febi 333,334,344,497,506,520 Mai Febi, 434 Felicitas, 67 Eusebius, 12, 49, 57 Fellowship of Christian Students, Eusebius of Caesaria, 12 304 Evangelical Christian Association, Fellowship of Christian Union of 432 Students, 304 Evangelical Church of Congo, Fellowship of Evangelical 282 Students, 399 Evangelical churchmen, 201 Female evangelists, 410 Evangelical movements, 399 Feminist/Womanist theology, 490 Evangelicalism, 34, 35, 192, 194, Fernando Po, 144,269 195,208,354,373 FGBMFI, 391, 398 Evangelicals, 25, 193, 194, 195, Fielde 478 Governor William Fielde, 161 Exodus, 45 Firestone, 366, 367, 372 Ex-Soldiers' Settlement Scheme, First European War, 500 341 First Great European War, 247 Extra-Doctrinal Techniques, 241 First Vatican Council, 225 Ezana, 106 First World War, 37, 39, 277, 282, , 75, 95 286,334,335,337,339,343, 416,417 F Fisher Faith Evangelists Ministries, 430 Fisher, 123, 124, 131 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 601

Humphrey Fisher, 124 , 30, 106, 107 Flaming Fire of God Ministries, Fulani, 127, 128 400 Full Gospel Businessmen's FOCUS, 283, 304 Fellowship International, 391, Fodio 431 Dan Fodio, 126, 127, 128 Full Gospel Church of God, 34 7, Dan Fodio, 124, 126, 391 128 Fuller Theological Seminary, vi, Fort Carolusburg, 150 20 Fort Nassau, 149 Funj Empire, 100 Foster Peter Foster, 15 G F oulahs, 122 Ga, 164, 165 Foundation for Justice, Peace and Galanguage, 164,166 the Integrity of Creation, 3 7 6 Gab a Franciscan monks, 145 Christian Gaba, 478 Franciscan Order, 142 Gabinius, 46 Franciscans, 142, 145 Ga-Fante-Danish Catechism, 165 Francke Gahini, 290 August Herman Francke, 167 Gallina, 107 Francophone Africa, 492 Gao, 124 Frederik Gamet Frederik IV, 163 Henry Gamet, 268 King Frederik, 163 Garrick Braidists, 341 Frederiksborg, 150 Garrison Church, 165 Freedom Hour, 303 Garveyism, 275 Freemason, 284 Gatu French, 153,228,350,447,526 John Gatu, 359 French Capuchin monks, 146 Gaudencia French colonial territories, 246 Gaudencia, 427 French Provinces, 246 Ge'ez, 82, 107, 113, 114 French Revolution, 228, 250 Gender, 313, 410, 412, 413, 414, Frensch, 516 436,438,450,454,456,457, Freundlich 460,466 Rebecca Freundlich, 164 Gender, Faith and Responses to Friends Africa Mission, 282, 297 HIV & AIDS in Africa, 454 Friends Africa Mission/Quakers, Genesis, 21, 75, 118, 527, 534 282 Geneva, vi, x, 354, 416, 421, 448, Froise 450,451,452,462,476,490, M. Froise, 385 519,531,538 Frumentius Geniss Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 602 African Christianity

princess Geniss, 425 Goa, 175, 180, 181, 182, 183, 186 Gentile, 50, 53, 76 Goanese, 17 5 Gentiles, 21 Godianism, 38 George Gold Coast, 32, 33, 37, 39, 144, Georgel,86, 88,92,94,96 145, 147, 148, 149, 153, 154, George II, 88, 89, 96 155, 156, 158, 161, 163, 164, King George, 88 165,167,168,207,270,284, St. George, 94 285,286,287,295,343,390 German, 10,205,207,228,234, Gordon 239,254,339,364 Hewitt Gordon, 16 German colonies, 334 Gospel, 1, 5, 13, 28, 38, 41, 49, German Provinces, 246 50,51,57,58,60,66, 76,93, Germany, vi, x, 167, 169, 246, 136, 145, 147, 152, 155, 162, 402,453,500,503,504,512 165,166,169,207,221,400, Ghana, vi, 17, 121, 137, 142, 150, 401,402,413,416,420,423, 162,165,206,255,263,283, 424,443,473,475,488,517, 287,306,312,328,363,365, 519,521,522,523,535,537 371,372,390,391,395,397, Governor Schoening 398,400,405,408,416,418, Schoening, 164 419,425,430,433,441,442, Graeco-Roman Empire, 521 446,450,452,453,485,490, Gramsci 504,510 Gramsci, 3 51 Ghana Methodism, 16 Gran Ghanaian Methodism, 206 Ahmad Gran, 110 Ghanaian Methodist priests, 504 Grand Master of the Order of the Ghanaian Presbyterian, 371 Knights of Christ, 145 Gifford Granville Sharpe, 197, 202 Gifford, 11, 283, 350, 351, 372, Gray 389,393,400,402,403,419 Richard Gray, 356, 363 Paul Gifford, 363, 366 Great A wakening, 194 Gifford Lectures, 11 Great Britain, 199 Gikuyu, 417 , 54, 55 Ginderdros , 263 Antonia Ginderdros, 159 Great Depression, 341, 349 Gitari Great Revival, 317 David Gitari, 3 73 Greco-Roman, 46, 56, 58 Githieya Greco-Roman-Egyptian cultural Francis Githieya, 312 heritage, 56 Global Revival Ministries, 402 Greek,5,9, 12,21,30,46,47,48, Glorious Cross, 94 50,51,52,54,58,62,65, 71, Gnosticism, 51, 52 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 603

75, 76, 77, 80,82,83,84,92, Jehu Hanciles, vi, 33, 34, 191, 94,157,224,265,266,518 269 Greek Aithiopia, 30 , 180, 399, 438 Greek Apologists, 58 Harare Fire Conference, 399 ,45,46,47,56,84,210, Harnack 265,266 Adolf Harnack, 16 Gregory Harris Pope Gregory XV, 146 Emma Harris, 3 03 Graeber Wade Harris, 39, 281, 284, 285, John Graeber, 355 286 Groves William Wade Harris, 3 90 C.P. Groves, 16, 73, 143, 172, Harrison 222 Lucy Harret Harrison, 429 , 36, 144, 145, 149, 153, Harrists, 341 158,386 Hart Guinea Bissau, 36 Hart, 289 Guinness Book of Records, 367 Hassan Gundani Abdille Hassan, 124 P.H. Gundani, iv Hastings Paul Gundani, 32 A. Hastings, 7, 174, 220, 286, Paul H. Gundani, vi, 172 291,294,348,527 Gusii, 339 Adrian Hastings, x, 7, 114, 182, Guta La Jehova, 417 356, 411 Guta la Jehova movement, 426 Rausa society, 127 Guti Hausaland, 126, 128 Ezekiel Guti, 393 Hauseas, 122 Hawkins H John Hawkins, 149 Hackett William Hawkins, 149 Rosalind Hackett, 414, 424, Hawqal 429 Ibn Hawqal, 100 Hagin Hayford Kenneth Hagin, 402 Casely Hayford, 37, 270 Hailu Healing Centre, 305 Kassa Hailu, 113 Hebrew, 9, 29, 30, 50, 52, 57, 76, Haimanot 157,266,458,461,522 St Tekla Haimanot, 108 Hebrews, 3 Hallet Foundation, 157 Hellenic, 44, 50 Ham, 75,105,265,266 Hellenism, 46, 4 7 Handles Hellenistic, 48 Hendriks Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 604 African Christianity

J. Hendriks, 3 85 nationalist historiography, 17, Henry the Navigator, 143 22 Heraclius History Byzantine Heraclius, 69 Christian History, 182, 205, Heraclius, 70 284 Herod, 49 Zimbabwean history, 182 Herodotus HIV & AIDS, 454, 460, 461, 462, Herodotus, 45 463,464 Herrnhut, 163 HIV/AIDS,365,459,460,461 Herrnhutters, 163 Hodgson Herskovitz Janet Hodgson, 279 Jean Herskovitz, 17 Boehler-F atton Hexham Cynthia Hoehler-Fatton, 312 Hexham, 311, 402, 403 Hoehler-Fatton, 438 Hickman Hofmeyr Hickman, 160 J.W. Hofmeyr, iii, iv, vi, 40, High Point University, vi 361,366,382 Highpoint, vi Linda Hofmeyr, xi Bigler Holbom, 160 Father Bigler, 18 Hole Hinga Edgar T. Hole, 297 Teresia Hinga, 41 Hollenweger Hinn Hollenweger, 389, 409 Benny Hinn, 402 Holy Chapel of , 429 Hiskett Holy Communion, 532 Mervyn Hiskett, 126, 128 Holy Ghost Fathers, 36, 228, 231, Historiography 233,239 African Christian Holy Spirit Church of East Africa, historiography, 413 417 African church historiography, Holy Church in Africa, 2,3,8,22,313,363 292 African historiography, 3, 20 Hooanert AIC historiography, 316 Eduardo Hooanert, 1 Christian historiography, 13 Hom of Africa, 40 church historiography, x, 4, 13, Horton 258,264 Africanus Beale Horton, 262 contemporary church Horton, 18,23,262,289 historiography, 2 Robin Horton, 23 missionary historiographies, 20 Hosius missionary historiography, 15 Hosius, 63 Missionary historiography, 172 Hotchkiss Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 605

Willis Hotchkiss, 297 Ikeobi Hour of Deliverance, 303 Fr. Ikeobi, 305 Hour of Freedom, 301, 302, 304, Illinois, 316, 346 305 IMF, 398 Hour of Freedom ministry, 301 Independent African Churches, House of Islam, 125 517 Huckoff Indian Ocean, 32 Henry Huckoff, 163 Indiana, 37, 130, 348, 356, 391, Huckoff, 163 394 Human Rights, 40, 129, 469 Indians, 174 Humanism, 358 Institute of Church and Society, Hurley 449 Denis Hurley, 379 International Central Gospel Church, 3 91, 402 In yang I'Association oecumenique des Theresa Sunday U. Inyang, 429 theologiens africains, 492 Ibadan, 448 Irenaeus, 51, 52, 56 Iberian, 32, 33, 141, 142, 144, Irish,228 146, 147, 148, 150, 172, 174, Isichei 186,266,359 Elizabeth Isichei, x, 238, 410, Ibibio Revival, 282 411 Ibo, 16, 198 Isichei, x, 17, 180, 183, 223, Union Ibo, 289 238,255,411 Ibrim, 30 Isis, 78, 79, 94, 95 Qasr Ibrim, 93 Temple of Isis, 81 Idahosa Islam, xi, 25, 29, 31, 32, 38, 70, Benson Idahosa, 301, 303, 400, 71, 72,84,85,86,89,90,96, 430,431 98, 99, 101, 103, 109, 112, 117, Idahosa,303,400 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, Idowu 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, Bolaji Idowu, 4 73 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 136, E. B. Idowu, 277 137,142,146,226,249,260, E.B. Idowu, 5, 359 271,272,277,283,284,349, Idowu,5,227,360,473,474, 404,450,561 478,480 Project, 13 6 IFES, 399 Islamic Brotherhood, 13 3 Igbalaolu Islamic Empire, 72 Alanke Igbalaolu, 439 Islamic Medical Association, 135 Igbo, 1,222,237,240,242,288, Islamic scourge, 25 349,439 Islamic , 104 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 606 African Christianity

Islamization, 103 Jibril b, 126 Islington, 160 jihad, 84, 85, 124, 125, 126, 128, Italian, 31, 45, 114, 178, 181,343 129 , 25, 266, 267 Jihad, 125 , 39, 155, 283, 285, Johana Mosowe Apostles, 439 286,287,307,328,386 John John,389 J , 48, 286, 539 Jacobites, 66, 72, 79, 80, 81, 83, King John III, 152 93 Prester John, 31, 142, 143 Jafta St. , 176, Lizo Jafta, vi, 37 177 Jahu Johnson Maba J ahu, 124 James "Holy" Johnson, 269, Jama'atu Nasril Islam, 132 271 Jamaa movement, 298 Mary Johnson, 346 Java,32 Jones Jawhar Colin Jones, 382 Jawhar, 89 Jordan Jehovah's Witnesses, 378 Jordan, 16,231,232,239,240, Jenkins 251,325,539 Jenkins, 17, 72, 73,118,347 Joroho,320,325,326 Phillip Jenkins, 72, 117 Jos, 304 Joshua, 530 Jerome, 64 Judah,45,90, 104,266 Jerusalem Church of Christ, 417, Judaism, 26, 44, 48, 50, 51, 52, 428,429,434,440 53,108,450,518 Jerusalem Conference, 349 Judich, 24, 29 Jerusalem Temple, 50 Jules-Rosette Jesuit, 110, 111, 175, 178, 183, Jules-Rosette, 314, 428, 433, 358 438 Jesuits, 33, 145, 175, 177, 179, 183, 185 Julian, 30, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, Jesus Is Alive Ministries, 420, 83, 102, 103, 111 430,435,437,442 Julianos Jesus movement, 24, 26, 27, 28, Julianos, 29, 30 44,51,66,105,259 Justin Jesus Seminar, 27 Justin II, 80 Jewish tradition, 3, 93 Justinian , 21, 26, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, Justinian, 30, 78, 79, 80, 81 51,57,519 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 607

K Otto Kellers, 298 Kaba Kemmer F oday Kaba, 124 M.A. Kemmer, 288 Kaduna Polytechnic, 304 Kendall Kaimosi, 282, 297, 417 Kendall, 16,359,360 Kaimosi revival, 282 Kennedy Kairos Document, 364 President Kennedy, 369 Kakata, 372 , vi, 17, 39, 137, 261, 282, Kalahari, 285, 288, 289 290,293,296,297,298,304, Kaleb 307,312,314,315,324,328, Emperor Kaleb, 110 339,341,346,347,359,363, Kale so 365,366,400,405,417,420, Peter Kaleso, 376 421,427,428,429,430,436, Kalu 437,438,439,441,453,454, Kalu, 373, 385, 386, 389, 406 455,457,458,460,465,487, Ogbu Kalu, 30, 37, 39,210, 491,524,527,528,531,540 212,366,406,416,505 Kenyan, 298 Ogbu U. Kalu, ii, vi, xi, 1, 24, Kenyatta 75,258,278,296,333,416, J omo Kenyatta, 312 418 Mzee Kenyatta, 3 73 Kandaka, 85, 95 Kenyatta University, vi, 429, 540 Kanem-Bomo, 121 Keswick Conventions, 290, 291 Kansilanga , 76, 77,81, 100,103 Misanjo E. Kansilanga, 377 Kiambu District, 430 Kanyoro Kibicho Kanyoro, 452 Samuel Kibicho, 4 78 Musimbi Kanyoro, 450, 452, Kibongi 458,461 Buana Kibongi, 298, 299 Kapararidze KICC, 391, 504, 508, 509 Emperor Kapararidze, 183 Ki-ddussan Miguel Kapararidze, 180 Tesseaton Ki -ddussan, 107 Nyambo Domingos Kiev, 41, 504, 508 Kapararidze, 180 Kikuyu,261,262,284,312,315, Nyambo Kapararidze, 183 316,322,327,340,341 Kato Ki1wa, 32 Byang Kato, 487 Kimbangu Katsina, 124, 129, 146 Simon Kimbangu, 39, 281, 298, Kawangware, 417, 428 338,390 Kimbanguism, 500 Kayiwa Kayiwa, 403 Kimpa Vita, 281, 424, 4 71 Kimpese, 299 Kellers Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 608 African Christianity

King Labotibeni Ursula King, 412 Regent Labotibeni, 345 King Ezana, 30 Laenas Kingsway International Christian Gaius Popillius Laenas, 46 Centre, 391, 401, 504, 509, 510 Lali-bella Kipling Emperor Lali-bella, 109 Rudyard Kipling, 36 Lalou Kivuli Marie Lalou, 424, 425, 426 Zakayo Paul Kivuli, 417 Mary Lalou, 425 Koln, 509 Land of Rustling Wings, 102 Komenda, 150, 161 Landman Kon Christina Landman, 460, 490 Paul Kon, 104 Lands Perpetual Succession Kongo,33, 174,175,176,177, Ordinance, 317 178,179,185,281,424 Last Kongo-Soyo, 33 Murray Last, 126 Koran, 122, 137, 227 Lasta, 109 Kordofan, 96 Latin, x, 25, 47, 56, 58, 59, 64, 65, Kosmas 67,69, 157,176,177,224,236, Kosmas, 89 283,391,394,453,483,526 Patriarch Kosmas, 89 Latin America, 25, 283, 391, 394, Kpobi 453,495 David Kpobi, 32 Latin American liberation David N.A. Kpobi, 140 theologies, 482 Kraffy, 287 Lautorette Kufour Lautorette, 16 John A. Kufour, 405 Lawi, 315 Kumuyi Le Roux' s Zion Apostolic Church William F. Kumuyi, 391 group, 316 Kush,29,30, 75, 76, 83,100,104, League of African Churches, 345 107,114,265,266 League ofNations, 247, 362 Kush Kingdom, 29 Legio, 421, 427 Kushites, 45, 75, 265 Mario Legio, 315 KwaZulu/Natal, 380, 381 Legio Maria Africa, 43 8 Kworaraffa, 28 Legio Maria Church of Africa, Kyriakos 427 King Kyriakos, 85 Legon, vi, 413 Kyriakos, 85, 86 Lenshina Alice Lenshina, 425, 426, 437, L 438

La, 164 DigitisedLenshina, by the University 429 of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 609

Lenten Pastoral Letter, 375 London Society for Promoting Leo Christianity Amongst the Jews, Pope Leo X, 177 267 Leopold Longinus Leopold, 36 Longinus, 30, 80, 81, 82, 83, Letters of Indulgence, 145 102, 103 Levant, 24 Longwe Levtzion Aaron Longwe, 3 7 6 Nehemia Levtzion, 123 Lou Libanos Marie La Lou, 429 Debra Libanos, 108 Love of God Church, 432, 440 , 17, 35, 37, 39, 211, 212, Lovedale Institution, 274 213,214,268,270,271,272, Lower Egypt, 45 285,286,287,296,307,328, Lubansa 347,353,366,367,369,370, Billy Lubansa, 400 371,372,385,402,420 Lubusha Liberia Fellowship of Full Gospel Alice Lenshina Mulenga Ministers, 371 Lubusha,425 Liberian Action Party, 369 Luganda,278,280 Liberians, 17, 368 Luke,522 , 48, 71, 343 Lumpa Church, 426, 438 Libyan, 44 Lumpa church of Alice Leshina, Libyans, 45 425 Lighthouse Church, 419, 432, 435 Lumwira Lighthouse Church International, Lumwira, 432, 440 419 Luo,315,320,327,339,417,427 Lijadu Luo society, 428 E.M. Lijadu, 271 Luo women, 427 Lindsay Lusaka, 7,359,425,524 Freda Lindsay, 303 Lusophone,466 Lisbon, 32, 142, 146, 152, 174, Lutheran, 384, 504 175, 176, 177, 181 Lutheran World Federation, 357, Liverpool, 500 450 Living Faith World Outreach, 402 Lutheran World Foundation, 504 Livingstone Lutherans, 344, 366 Livingstone, 14, 16,213,231 Luthuli Livingstonia Synod, 3 7 6 Albert Luthuli, 352 Livy Luwum Livy, 13 Janani Luwum, 293 Lodivicus LWF,450,453,454 Lodivicus, 427 Lybian, 106 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 610 African Christianity

Lycopolis, 61 Mamluke, 99 Lydia, 421, 428, 540 Mamluke Egyptian government, 101 M Mande, 11 Ma'qil Mandela Banu Ma'qil, 125 Nelson Mandela, 136, 383 Macari us Mandingoes, 122 Macarius, 61 Manger MacNutt Johan Philip Manger, 156 Fr. Francis F. MacNutt, 305 Mango,314,319,321,322,325, Madagascar,33,276,339,358 326 Madhi, 126 Alfayo Odongo Mango, 315, Maghrib, 24, 28, 33, 42, 45, 56, 320,417 69, 71, 72,118,350 Manichaeans, 64, 68 Mahdists, 31 Mansfield Mahgrib, 55 Lord Chief Justice Mansfield, Mahlangu 197 Elias Mahlangu, 316 Lord Mansfield, 198, 201 Mahrem, 107 Manye Mai Chaza Church, 426, 438 Charlotte Manye, 274 Mainline churches, 41, 367 Mapaulos Makuria, 30, 77 Mapaulos, 426 Mala Maqurra, 77, 78,81, 84,85,99 Babs Mala, 136 Maqurrans, 84 Malava, 297 Marais , 137, 275, 276, 283, 290, Professor Marais, xi 306,328,338,339,366,374, Maranke Apostles, 433,439 376,377,378,392,393,420, Maria 432,435,441,454,460 Legio Maria, 421 General Election, 374, 377 Maritz National Referendum, 374 P.J. Maritz, iv, vi Public Affairs Committee, 374, Petrus Maritz, xi 376,377 Mark, x, 9, 26, 49, 77, 105, 208, Malawi Congress Party, 374 245,289,384,451,497,522, Malawian Pentecostalism, 392 527,537,541 Maluleke Maroons,202,204,268 Sam Maluleke, 40 Marou Tinyiko S. Maluleke, 461 Henri Marou, 1 Tinyiko Sam Maluleke, vi, 469, Marshall-F ratani 471,476,484,486,488,492 Marshall-Fratani, 283, 389, Mamluke 391,393,394 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 611

Martyr Bernadette Mbuy-Beya, 460 , 55, 56 McCauley Marxism, 3 52 Ray McCauley, 402,487 Marxist, 36, 358, 364 McCormick Theological Masango Seminary, vi Masango,428,441 McCullum Peter John Masango, 428 Hugh McCullum, 467 Masapa, 179 McGravran Masonic Lodge, 286, 3 54 McGravran, 20 Matara, 107 Mcintire Mati Mcintire, 13 Sati Mati, 124 T. Mcintire, 12 Matswa McKenna Andre Matswa, 299 J.C. McKenna, 358, 359 Mattew, 522 McKeown Matthew, 49, 60,443, 510, 527 James McKeown, 296, 395 Matthews McKeown, 394, 395 Bacchus Matthews, 369 MCP,374,375,376,377 Mauretania, 26 , 31, 118 Mavhura Mediterranean world, 45, 59, 75, Diogo, 180 76 Mhande Mavhura, 180, 183, Melchites, 72 184 , 63 Mutapa Mavhura, 181 Melitius Pedro Mhande Mavhura, 180 Melitian communities, 61 Philippe, 175, 180 Melitius, 61 Mavia Melkio Petro Mavia, 417 Holy Father Melkio, 427 Maximin Melkite, 30, 81, 85 Maximin, 59 Melkites, 86 Maxwell Menas Maxwell, 17, 18, 262 St. Menas, 94, 95 May Mendes Alston May, 16 Alfonso Mendes, 112 Mbanza Kongo, 172, 173, 176 Menelik Mbeki Menelik, 31, 106, 114, 267 Thabo Mbeki, 387 Menelik II, 31, 114 Mbiti Mercy John Mbiti, 5, 465, 473, 487 Bishop Mercy, 432 Mbiti, 4 77, 482 Meroe,24,29, 76, 83, 85,104, Mbuy-Beya 265,266,267 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 612 African Christianity

Meroe kingdom, 30 , 14 5, 151, Meroites, 104 152,164,172,219,241,244, Meroitic, 76, 77, 82, 85 519,521,522 Meroitic Empire, 76, 77, 83, 86 Christian missions in Africa, Meroitic language, 82, 106 225 Mestizo, 178 Congo Evangelistic Mission, Methodism, 194, 195 346 Methodist, 498, 500, 504 Doro mission, 104 Methodist Church in Ghana, 6 Friends African Mission, 417 Methodist Church of southern Grace of God Mission, 304 Africa, 379 Iberian Catholic Mission, 144 Methodist Churches, 3 79 Mission Carrier Corps, 340 Methodist school, 286 mission Christianity, 294, 309, Methodists, 201, 285, 295, 344, 398 366 Mission, 206 Meyer Nigerian mission, 146, 231 Meyer, 18 N omiya Luo Mission, 315 Michael Nyangori Mission, 417 Michael, 91 Orthodox mission, 79 Michael I, 85, 86 Pentecostal missions, 346, 393 , 495 Pretoria Pentecostal Mission, , 64, 88, 135, 362 347 Middle , 27 Protestant Mission, 166 Milingo Providence Industrial Mission, Emannuel Milingo, 7 275 Emmanuel Milingo, 398 Ruanda Mission, 290 Milingo, 7 Southern Baptist mission, 271 Miller Sudan Interior Mission, 226 Clyde Miller, 298, 346 Swedish Orebro Mission, 282 Jon Miller, 18 Y oruba Mission, 206 Miriam, 421 Zambezi Industrial Mission, Miss World beauty pageant, 130 275 mission Missionary Rwandan mission, 289 African American Baptist Mission missionary, 275 Africa Inland Mission, 261 African American , African Churches Mission:;-soo 206 Mission, 501 African American missionary, African mission, 214 275,337 African American missionary impulse, 275 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 613

African missionaries, 504 Secretary of Conference of African missionary, 206 Missionaries Societies, 34 7 AIC women missionaries, 414 South African missionary Basel missionaries, 166 context, 219 British missionary, 34 Welsh missionary, 303 Catholic missionaries, 146, 14 7, Wesleyan Missionary Society, 219,223,225,232,233,237, 206 238,239,245,246,250,251 Western missionaries, 215 Catholic missionary, 36 Western missionary movement, Christian missionaries, 226, 192 227,237,242,244,246,247, Missions 249,252,253,281,410 European missions, 314 Christian missionary enterprise, Mobley 218,221,223,246 Harris W. Mobley, 263 Enlightenment missionary, 295 Mogoba European missionaries, 172, Bishop Stanley Mogoba, 379 179,205,219,223,228,229, Mohammed, 31, 128 230,240,243,245,253,254, Askiya Mohammed, 125 255 Moi European missionary, 216, 240, Arap Moi, 3 73 245 Moi, 405 French missionaries, 249, 250 Mokane German missionaries, 254, 340 MangenaM.Mokone,274 International Missionary monasticism, 59, 60, 69 Council, 335, 350 Monomotapa ofMashonaland, 33 Irish Catholic missionaries, 251 Monophysite, 29, 31, 64, 85 Missionaries to Africa, 232 Monophysite church, 118 missionary Christianity, 4, 23, Monophysite churches of Egypt, 277 66 Missionary congregations, 233 Monophysite doctrine, 87 Missionary enterprise, 27 4 Monophysite tradition, 106 missionary historiography, 15, Monophysites, 78, 81, 107 20,258 Monrad Missionary ideology, 15 H.C. Monrad, 155 missionary schools, 5 Monrovia, 144, 366, 367, 369, Norwegian missionary, 19 370,371,372,385 Portugese missionaries, 182 Montaigne Portuguese missionaries, 172, Montaigne, 11 174, 176, 178, 183 , 69 Protestant missionaries, 219, Montanist connection, 67 237,244 Montanists, 28, 37, 68 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 614 African Christianity

Moody Bible Institute, 371 Pius Muiru, 420 Moore Mulder Rev Moore, 161 Anna Mulder, 156 , 145, 168 Muluzi, 375 Moral Re-armament group, 352 Bakili Muluzi, 375, 377 Moravian movement, 163 Mungara Moravians, 163, 164, 165 John Mungara, 319 Moree, 149 Munonye Morehouse Munonye, 18 Morehouse, 16 Murray Morris Cerullo School of Jocelyn Murray, 312,413 Ministry, 402 Mus a Mosaic rituals, 267 Mansa Musa, 125 Mosaic tradition, 267 Musanda Holy Ghost Church of Moses,37,45,49, 77,302,530 East Africa, 315 Moslems, 38, 71, 72, 142, 143, Museveni 145 President Museveni, 135, 292 Mount Olive Church of Christ, Y oweri Museveni, 134 429 Muslim, 25, 29, 38, 66, 69, 70, 72, Mount Olive Church of God, 429 84, 88, 90, 98, 99, 100, 103, , 36, 172, 175, 180, 110, Ill, 117,118,119,121, 182,183,184,347,353,364, 123, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 376 131, 132, 134, 136, 137,249, Mpolo 269,362,386,399 Masamba rna Mpolo, x Muslim Brotherhood, 133 Msosa Muslim Egyptian garrison, 88 Anastasia Msosa, 3 77 Muslim immigrants, 124 Mueller Muslim rulers, 125 Wilhem Johann Mueller, 155 Muslim Students Association, 135 Mugambi Muslims, 378 J.N.K. Mugambi, vi, 470, 476, Mutapa, 172, 175, 176, 180, 183 481,491,492,516 Mutapa kingdom, 172, 175, 179, Jesse Mugambi, 491 182, 183 Mugambi, 492 Mutendi Muhammad Mutendi, 434 Prophet Muhammad, 118, 126, Mveng 133 Ethelbert Mveng, 355 Shaikh Muhammad, 124 Mwaura Muinami P.N Mwaura, iv Samuel Muinami, 319 M waura, 41 Muiru

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Philomena Njeri Mwaura, vi, National Peace Accord, 379, 380, 410 381 Mzimba National Referendum, 375 Mzimba, 274, 275 National Resistance Movement, Pambani J. Mzimba, 274 134 National Youth Service Corps, N 301,304 NAAC, 327 Native African churches, 341 Nabii Christian Church of Kenya, Native African Churches, 272 417 Native Baptist Church, 271 Nackabah Native Baptist churches, 273 John Kwasi Nackabah, 439 Native Pastorate, 269, 270 Kwesi John Nackabah, 425 Native Separatist Churches, 311 Nadar Nazianzus Sarojini Nadar, 447, 461 Gregory ofNazianzus, 64 Nag Hammadi, 53,61 NCC, 377 Nagenda Ndebele, 428 William Nagenda, 291 NEC, 377 Nahi Negroes, 174, 267 Ble Nahi, 425, 426 people, 75 Najram, 110 Neill , 40, 363, 364, 465, 520 Stephen Neill, 16, 350, 356 Namirembe Christian Fellowship neo-Marxist, 40 ofUganda, 403 Neo-Pentecostal, 416 Nana Antoni, 33 Neo-Pentecostal churches, 415, Nana Opoku Ware I, 158 418,422,424,429,434,435, Nasser 436,437,438,444 Abdul Nasser, 344 Neo-Pentecostalism, 419 National Baptist Convention, 209, neo-Platonic perspective, 56 498 Nestorian, 64, 66 National Consultative Council, Nestorians, 72 376 Netherlands, 149, 154, 156, 157, National Conventions, 303 158,453,454 National Councils of Churches, Network of Independent 276 Monitors, 380, 381 National Democratic Party of New Liberia, 369 Charles New, 16 National Executive Committee, New [independent] Pentecostal 376 Churches, 391 National Initiative for New Calabar, 288 NewHaven,350,454 Reconciliation, 381, 382 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 616 African Christianity

New Life for All, 3 04 Nigeria Charismatic Churches, New Life For All, 432 442 New Religious Movements, 312, Nigerian Association of Aladura 414,415,416,426,427,428, Churches, 327 437,439,440 Nigerian Faith Tabernacle, 317 , 12, 48, 52, 62, Nigerian Fellowship of 92,403,404,421,422,442, Evangelical Students, 304 443,451,531,539,541 Nile, 27, 30, 46, 54, 59, 60, 66, New Testament Christianity, 288 69, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77,99, 100, New World, 192, 208, 215, 471, 102,104,109,265 493,495 Nile culture, 45 New World Order, 492 Nile Delta, 27 Newbigin NIM, 380, 381 Leslie N ewbigin, 3 90 NIR, 381, 382 Lesslie Newbigin, 357 Njoku Ng'ang'a C.A. Njoku, iv Joseph Ng'ang'a, 316 Chukwudi A. Nj oku, vi, 218 Ngiangia Njoroge Johannes Danilobo Ngiangia, Nyambura J. Njoroge, vi, 413, 289 446,447,451,491 Ngugi Nyambura Njoroge, 413,460 John Ngugi, 4 Njoya Ngugi, 18, 22,262,531 Timothy Njoya, 373 Ngugi wa Thiong, 18 Nkhoma synod, 3 7 4 Nicaea,27,63,64, 70,107 Nkonyane Council ofNicaea, 62, 63 Daniel Nkonyane, 316 Nicaean Creed, 63 Nkosi Sikelel' i-Afrika, 275 Nicaean Orthodoxy, 64 Nkrumah Nicodemus, 389, 540 Kwame Nkrumali, 120 Niger Delta, 288, 390 Nkrumah, 120 Niger Delta Pastorate Church, 288 Nku Niger Expedition, 201, 205 Christinah Mokotundi Nku, 428 Niger River, 14 Ma Nku, 428, 441 Nigeria, 11, 17, 25, 37, 126, 128, Nobades, 30 129, 130, 131, 132, 134, 137, Nobadian court, 30 145,198,249,251,270,271, Nomiya Luo Church, 440 272,276,391,448 non-Christian religions, 22 south-eastern Nigeria, 288, 296, Nonconformists, 194 424 non-Western religion, 259 Supreme Council ofNigeria, non-Western world, 259 132 Noo Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 617

Ishmael Noo, 292 Nubian Christians, 93 North Africa, 24, 72 Nubian church, 86, 92, 93, 99 North African Church, 67 Nubian churches, 101 North America, 17, 390, 391, 419, Nubian community, 30, 97 496,499,503,506,508,573 Nubian faith, 90 North Atlantic, 35 Nubian king, 96, 99 North Karirondo Central Nubian King, 89 Association, 297 Nubian kingdom, 24, 81, 100, 265 North Karirondo Taxpayers' Nubian languages, 92 Association, 297 Nubian monks, 93 N orthem Christian Association, Nubian soldiers, 97 132 Nubians, 29, 45, 82, 84, 85, 90, N orthem Rhodesia, 16 93,94,95,96,97,98,99,265 North-West Igboland, 306, 328 Numidia, 26, 28 Nova Scotia, 34, 202,203, 204 Nwoga Nova Scotian blacks, 203 D.l. Nwoga, 5 Nova Scotian evangelists, 205 Nxele, 279, 281, 293, 294 Nova Scotians, 34, 206, 268 Nxumalo Nsibambi Joanna Nxumalo, 344 Simeoni N sibambi, 290 Nyadhi Nthamburi Alego Nyadhi, 320 Nthamburi, 17, 483 NYSC, 301 Ntinde, 274 Nzinga Ntsikana, 279, 281, 293, 294 Afonso Nzinga, 176, 177 Nuba, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 85, bishop Henrique, 177, 178 96, 100, 102, 103 Henrique Nzinga, 177, 178, 181 Nubans, 78 Nubia, 25, 29, 30, 71, 73, 75, 77, 0 78, 79, 81, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, OAIC, 327 88, 89,90,93,94,95,96,97, Obasanjo 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 106, Obasanjo, 131 110, 112, 265, 266 Olusegun Obasanjo, 131 Christian Nubia, 71, 85 President Obasanjo, 130 Lower Nubia, 77, 88, 98, 99 Obi Nubian, 24, 29, 30, 44, 69, 76, 77, Daisy Obi, 449 78, 80, 81,82,83,86,88, 89, Obonyo 90, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, Lawi Obonyo, 321,417 265,267 Obosi, 306 Nubian , 95 Octavian Nubian Christianity, 92, 96, 97, Octavian, 46 102 Odamtten Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 618 African Christianity

Odamtten, 17 Simeon Ondeto, 427 Odubanjo Oratory, 157 David Odubanjo, 317 Order of Ethiopia, 274 Odubanjo, 395 Organization of African Odulaja Independent Churches, 327 Sunday Odulaja, 504 Orient, 229, 349 Oduyoye , 27, 57, 471 Mercy Amba Oduyoye, 427, Origen,54,56,57,58,64, 106 446,448,449,450,452,455, Orimolade 466,470,476,490 Moses Orimolade, 427, 432 Oduyoye,450,452,477 Orizu Ogot, 23,298, 312, 315 Arthur Orizu, 302 Ojo-Cole Orongo Julius Ojo-Cole, 271 Marcellinus Orongo, 427 Okafor, 305, 306, 328 Orosi us Okafor, 302, 304 , 12 Stephen Okafor, 302 Orthodox, 93 Okpai Orunmila, 38, 271 Omo Okpai, 504 Osborn Okulu T.L. Osborn, 303, 402 Henry Okulu, 373, 474 Oschoffa,318,320,325,326 Okure Samuel Bilehou Oschoffa, 317 Teresa Okure, 451, 458 Osiri-Horus myth, 27 Olaniyi Ositelu Dorcas Olaniyi, 430 Josiah Ositelu, 317 Olaniyi, 431 Osodo Olatunrinle Ibrahim Osodo, 315 Christianah Olatunrinle, 439 Osu, 150, 163, 165, 166 Olayinka Otabil Bolaji Olayinka, 430 Mensa Otabil, 391, 404, 408 Old Testament, 6, 57, 75, 76, 92, Otto 106,281,286,522,541 Rudolf Otto, 397 Old Testament symbolism, 316 Ouderkerk aan den Amstel, 158 Oldham Our Lady of the Rosary, 184 J.H. Oldham, 341 Owen Oliver Walter Edwin Owen, 314 Roland Oliver, 16 Owerri, 22, 222, 225, 242, 303 0 loruntimehin Oyo, 11,318 B. Olatunji Oloruntimehin, 11 Oman, 33 p Ondeto p'Bitek Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 619

Okot p'Bitek, 478, 538, 542 Pelagius P'Bitek Pelagius, 68 P'Bitek, 481 Pentateuch, 21 Pachomian, 28, 61, 66 Pentecost, 26, 48,283, 389, 391, Pachomius 392,393,394,396,397,409, Pachomius, 60, 61 504 PACLA, 487 Pentecostal, 418 Padua Classical Pentecostal churches, St. , 148 393 , 24, 49, 55, 63, 70, 83, Pentecostal Assemblies of 88,90,92,97,538 Canada,297,347,417 Palestinian, 24, 50 Pentecostal Assemblies of the Pan African Leadership World, 347 Assembly, 487 Pentecostal Christians, 393 Pan-African Circle Conference, Pentecostal Church, 41, 43 8 454 Pentecostal churches, 300, 386, Pan-African Conference, 452, 388,391,392,395,396,397, 457,460 398,402,404,411,414,419, Pantaneus, 27, 55, 106 422,430,435,438 PAOC, 297 Pentecostal Churches, 486 Papal bulls, 32 Pentecostal conferences in Africa, Parham 408 Charles Parham, 346, 390 Pentecostal denominations, 295, Pasadena, 20, 208 390,391,394,400 Passover, 48, 93 Pentecostal fellowships, 306, 328, Pastoral Seminary and 391 Evangelical School, 299 Pentecostal groups, 346, 431, 476 Paul, vi, 3, 49, 50, 53, 80, 104, Pentecostal Missionary Union, 222,393,400,419,433,495, 346 519,523,526,531,539 Pentecostal Movement, 300, 498 Pope John Paul II, 355 Pentecostal movements, 19, 357, St. Paul, 3 89 397,400 Paynesville, 3 72 Pentecostal spirituality, 39, 346, Pearce 363,409 Mrs Pearce, 440 Pentecostal theology, 396, 429 Pedersen Pentecostal/Charismatic Frederik Pedersen, 163 Christianity, 388, 392, 404, Peel 406,408,409 John Peel, 312 Pentecostal/Charismatic churches, Peel, 18, 130, 296, 312, 318, 404,405 440 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 620 African Christianity

Pentecostal/Charismatic Pietermaritzburg Agency for movements, 392, 409, 503 Christian Social Awareness, Pentecostal/Charismatic 381 phenomena, 389 Pietermaritzburg Christian Pentecostal/Charismatic renewal community, 381 movements, 388 Pietist movement, 163 Pentecostal/charismatic revivals, Pilkington, 290 280 Pioneers Africa, 399 Pentecostalism, 40, 296, 297, 335, Pius 385,388,389,390,392,398, Pope Pius, 145 406,418 Plutarch Pentecostalism in Africa, 282, 283 Plutarch, 12 Pentecostals, 25,238, 336, 347, Po bee 359,389,390,392,393,397, John Pobee, 452, 453 399,400,402,403,404,405, Poewe 408,409,470 Poewe,388,402,403 People of God, 316 Polybius People of the Spirit, 320, 415 Polybius, 12, 46 People's Redemption Council, Pompey, 46 368 Pondoland, 279 Perfect Port-Harcourt, 305 George Perfect, 296 Porto Novo, 320 Perpetua, 67 Portugal, 32, 100, 102, 111, 142, Persia, 66, 70, 83, 106 143, 144, 145, 148, 149, 151, Persian, 45, 46, 51, 66, 69, 121 152, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, Peter, 530 178, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183, Bishop Peter of Alexandria, 61 186,201,516 Peter, 389 Portuguese,447,516 Peters Portuguese monarch, 32 Thomas Peters, 203 Portuguese traders, 33, 144, 180 Pharaoh, 46, 47, 83 Post Philae, 29, 78, 79, 80, 82, 265 Etta Post, 346 Philip post-Independence churches, 348 Philip, 24, 76, 118, 160, 161, Post-Independence Malawi, 283, 162,266,470 393 Post-reformation, 226 Philo, 51 post-reformation churches, 225, Philotheos 226,236 Patriarch Philotheos, 89 post-Second European War, 501 Phiri Precious Stone Society, 317 Isabel Phiri, 412, 460 Presbyterian, 498 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 621

Presbyterian Church, 305, 359, Punics, 67 366,498 Presbyterians, 305, 366 Q Prester John, 32, 101, 266 Qarsemot Pretoria Conference of Currents in Qarsemot, 106 World Christianity, xi Qua Iboe Church, 282 Prince Henry, 32, 143, 144, 152 Quai coo Prisca, 421 Philip Quaicoo, 154, 160, 161, Priscilla 162, 163 Priscilla, 49 Quaicoo, 162 Project for Christian-Muslim Quakers, 197, 201, 207, 208, 297 Relations in Africa Project, 136 Queen Mother, 24, 106, 265, 345 Prophet healing, 416 Quelimane, 182 Protestant, 227 Qur'an, 122, 126, 133 Protestant churches, 238, 290, 311 Qur'anic schools, 123, 124 Protestant denominations, 260, Qutb 532 Sayyid Qutb, 132, 135 Protestant emphasis, 3 90 Protestant Obote, 353 R Protestant ordination, 15 8 Raiser Protestant Reformation, 149, 486 Konrad Raiser, 354 Protestant traditions, 366 Ranger , 251, 3 3 5 Ranger, 17,18,23,351 Protestants, 36, 132, 225, 238, T.O. Ranger, 16, 22 250,260 Ranke Protten Ranke, 11 Christian Protten, 163 Rape,464 Christian Protten, 153, 163, 165 Rask Protten, 163, 164, 165 Johan Rask, 155 Pruss ian monarchy, 11 Rastafarians, 266 PSS,317 Raymond Ptolemaic Egypt, 46 Maddie Raymond, 429 Ptolemies, 46 RCCG, 503, 508, 511, 512 ' Ptolemy Reconstruction and Development House of Ptolemy, 46 Program, 3 84 King Ptolemy II, 107 Red Sea, 30, 50, 60, 106, 107, Ptolemies, 46 118,265 Ptolemy, 46, 47 Redeemed Christian Church of Ptolemy Auletes, 46 God,41,419,432,503, 508, Ptolemy XII, 46 511 Ptolemy VI, 46 DigitisedReformed by the University Christian of Pretoria, religion, Library Services, 154 2013 622 African Christianity

Rehn Kenneth Ross, 3 66 Elisabeth Rehn, 464 Royal Africa Company, 160, 161, Renamo, 359 162 Republicans, 34, 250 Rufinus Revolutionary War, 203 Rufinus, 64 Rhema Bible Church, 402 Ruhanje, 179 Rida Russell Rashid Rida, 133 Letty Russell, 453, 454 River , 144 Russia, 41, 364, 516 Roberts Russian, 516 Bill Roberts, 301, 302 Rustenburg Conference, 378 Dana Roberts, 413 Rustenburg Conference of Oral Roberts, 3 71, 402 Churches, 3 7 8 Roboredo Ruth, 458 Fr Roboredo, 178, 179 Ruwadzano, 435 Manuel Roboredo, 177, 178, Ruwe Holy Ghost Church of East 179 Africa, 315 Roha, 109 , 39, 247, 280,290, 339, Roho,37,309,310,313,314,315, 353,464,467 318,319,320,321,322,323, 325,326,327,335,417,418, s 438 Sabar-Friedman Roman Empire, 29, 58, 62, 69, 77, Sabar-Friedman, 373 250,518 Sac cas Roman imperial culture, 25 Ammonius Saccas, 57 Roman law, 168 SACIM, 297 Roman Province, 66 Sacred Congregation for the Roman reign, 4 7 Propagation of the Faith, 146 Roman rulers, 4 7, 77 Sacred Eternal Order of the Roman , 46 Cherubim and Seraphim, 427 Roman society, 67 Sacred Order of the Cherubim, Romans, 28, 46, 47, 51, 67, 69, 432 71, 83 Sadaqan,3I Rome,24,28,29,31,46,47,50, SADC, 172 54, 55, 61, 65, 66, 67, 68, 106, Sagres, 32 111,173,174,177,180,223, Sahara,26, 38, 75,124,141,143, 225,226,238,398,427 172,363,447 Rosette Sahara desert, 7 5 Jules Rosette, 314 Sahara Desert, 26, 141 Rosicrucian, 284 Saharan,32,33, 121,136,351, Ross 362,498 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 623

Sahidic, 27, 62 Scripture Union, 40, 301, 303, Sai, 30 305,399 Salt Second Anglo-Boer War, 274 Henry Salt, 112, 113 Second Vatican Council, 179, Salter 225,226,236 James Salter, 346 Second World War, 242, 336, San Francisco Theological 343,347,350,351,357,362 Seminary, 453 Sekondi, 161 Sandgren Selassie David Sandgren, 312 Emperor Haile Selassie, 31 Sanneh Haile Selassie, 353 Lamin Sanneh, xi, 6, 17, 19, Self-Supporting Evangelist Band, 117, 119, 122, 130, 141, 147, 271 199,237,396,470,488 Seluecid, 46 Sanneh,396,489 Semitic, 44, 267 Santa Barbara parish, 181 Semiticists, 44 Santa Mariafo, 148 Senegalese Futa Jallon region, 32 Santo , 125, 153 Espirito Santo, 183, 184 , 29, 30, 50, 266 Luiz de Esprito Santo, 183 Serapeum Sao Salvador, 173, 175, 176, 177, Serapeum, 65 178, 179 Seraphim, 37,302,312,317,318, Sao Thome, 3 2 427,432,439,440,503,507 Sardauna Setiloane Sardauna, 132 Setiloane, 478, 480, 481 Saro, 17 Severian, 26 Saros, 17 Severns Sassanids, 83, 84 Septimus Severns, 59 , 516 Seymour Sawyer William J. Seymour, 499, 560 Sawyer, 369 Shaizana, 106 Ken Sawyer, 25 Shama, 156, 169 Kenneth Sawyer, vi, 44 Shanahan School of Oriental and African Shanahan, 16,231,245,348 Studies, 234 Shanoute SCM, 7, 249, 303, 312, 350, 390, Shanoute, 65 406,411,480,485,520,537 Shar', 127 Scott , 127, 132 Michael Scott, 352 Shaw Scottish Presbyterians, 262 Mark Shaw, x Sheba Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 624 African Christianity

Queen of Sheba, 266 Atlantic slave trade, 151 Queen Sheba, 105, 108, 266 Slave Trade, 149, 150, 151, 192, Shekanda 196,200,201,205 Shekanda,98,99 Atlantic slave Trade, 151 Shembe,293,294, 325 Slessor Shembe, 319 Slessor, 16 Shembe Nazareth Church, 386 SMA, 239 , 61 Smith Sheppard Sydney Smith, 193 William Sheppard, 212, 213, SOAS, vi, 234 214 Soba,81,96, 100 Shepp hard Sobhuza George Shepphard, 341 Sobhuza II, 345 Shirer Society for Bettering the W .L. Shirer, 296 Condition and Improving the Shishak Comforts of the Poor, 196 Shishak the Egyptian Pharaoh, Society of African Missions, 239 90 Society of Divine Word, 239 Shona, 180,324,327,426,485 Sofala, 182 Miguel Shona, 180 Sofo, 433 Shona Zionists, 324 Sofya Shorter Queen Sofya, 106 Aylward Shorter, 6, 7, 416, Sokoto, 126, 127, 128, 129, 132 476,534 Somerset , 17, 34, 137, 144, James Somerset, 197 195,202,203,204,205,206, Songhay,121, 124, 125, 127 207,210,212,213,214,222, Son tonga 240,261,268,269,270,271, Mankayi Enoch Sontonga, 274 296,372,410,464,473 Soosoos, 122 Sierra Leone colony, 215 South Africa, 19, 40, 134, 135, Sierra Leone Company, 203, 204 219,269,275,276,296,310, Sierra Leone Trading Society, 196 311,313,334,337,339,346, Sierra-Leone, 386 347,363,364,366,378,379, Simensen 382,383,384,385,391,420, Jarle Simensen, 19 428,457,461,470,486,487, Sinai peninsula, 105 490 Sinaida South Africa Apostolic Faith Mary Sinaida, 417 Mission, 393 Sirleaf South African, 13 5 Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, 464 South African Association of Slave trade Muslim Social Scientists, 135 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 625

South African Black theologians, Spiritual Revival, 300 484 St Andrews Church, 288 South African Black theology, St. John's Apostolic Faith 473,476,483,484,493 Mission, 428, 441 South African churches, 380 Stanley South African Compounds and Brian Stanley, viii, xi, 210 Interior Mission, 297 Steed South African context, 136 Christopher Steed, x, 219, 339, South African Council of 411 Churches, 379, 380, 475 Steele South African Muslims, 135, 136 Murray Steele, 16 South African National Zakat Steenhart Fund, 135 Arnold Steenhart, 156 South African Native National Steenhart, 15 6 Congress, 2 7 5 Stock South African Pentecostalism, 420 Eugene Stock, 16 South African society, 383, 384 Stoic philosophy, 55 South African , Strayer 440 Strayer, 15, 348 South Africans, 379, 381, 382, Stuart 383 C.E. Stuart, 292 South Carolina, vi, 402 John Stuart, 349 South Pacific, 362 Student Christian Movement, 303, Southern Africa, 172, 4 7 6 399 Southern African Development Students Christian Movement, 40 Community, 172 SlJ,301,302,303,304,305,399 Southern Baptist Convention, 273 Sudan,29,31,32,39, 75, 76, 77, Southern , 271 90, 102, 103, 104, 117, 119, Southern Presbyterian Society, 121, 126, 128, 130, 134, 135, 212 265,280,290,464,503 Soviet Russia, 361 Sudanic, 121 Soyinka Sufi, 122, 123 W ole Soyinka, 4, 131, 348 Sufi tradition, 125 , 61, 144, 148, 149, 151, Sufis, 119, 129 201,516 , 119 Spanish, 516 Sulla,46 Spanish-Portuguese rivalry, 146 Sumatra, 32 SPG, 154, 160, 162 Sundberg Spinola Carl Sundberg, 278, 299 Antonio Ardizone Spinola, 181 Sundkler Spiritual, 416 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 626 African Christianity

Bengt Sundkler, x, 219, 310, Charles Taylor, 370, 385 339,357,406,411,485 J.V. Taylor, 293, 356, 357, 520, , 88 524 Sunni tradition, 125 Tegray, 108 Svane Tegreniya, 107 Elias Svane, 153, 163, 165 Television ministry, 303 Frederick Pedersen Svane, 165, Temu 166 Temu, 17,22,298,339,340, Frederick Pederson Svane, 153 342 Rev. Svane, 163 Ten Commandments, 158, 164, SVD, 239 287 Swahili, 121, 183, 340 TerHaar Swatson ter Haar, 18, 391, 418 John Swatson, 287 Swazi, 311,316, 324, 327, 345, Tertullian, 25, 28, 56, 67, 68, 485 471 Swazi Zionists, 324 Teshie, 164 Swedes, 150, 299 Tessier Synod of the Anglican Church in Archibishop Tessier, 132 , 290 Tetteh Syria, 30, 61, 66, 70, 75, 83, 87, Christy Doe Tetteh, 430 88,92 Tewodros Syrian Monophysite exiles, 31 Tewodros, 113, 114, 266 Syrian Monophysites, 30 The Chosen Evangelical Revival, Syrian Seleucids, 46 292 The Church of God Lamentation T ofJehova,429 Tabenese, 61 The Church of the Province of Tabligh, 135 Kenya, 373 Takoradi, 150 The Hague, 156, 157, 158, 324 Tamar Campaign, 462, 465 The Hour of Freedom Tamrin Evangelistic Association, 302 Prince Tamrin, 105 The Moral Foundations of Tamtumquerry, 161 Abundant Life, 8 Tanganyika,39,280,290, 340, The School of World Mission, 20 524,526 Thebaid, 61, 79 Tani Thebes, 29, 265 Grace Tani, 424, 425, 426, 439 Theodore Tani, 425 Bishop Theodore, 83 Tanzanian,339,504 Patriarch of Alexandria, 78 Taylor Patriarch Theodore, 79 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 627

Theodore, 78, 79,80,103 Trevelyan, 10 Theodosius Trevor-Roper Theodosius, 80 Trevor-Roper, 11 Theology Trinity Theological Seminary, vi, African Theology, 374 452 Theology of Reconstruction, 469, True Whig Party, 286, 354, 367 491,492 Tuareg, 28, 127 Theophilus Tubman Patriarch Theophilus, 65 President Tubman, 370 Third Intermediate Period, 45 William Tubman, 368 Third World, x, 129, 261, 338, Tuma 339,428,473,476,481,482, Tuma, 17 484,504 , 71 Thomas, 26, 122, 126, 160, 164, , 71, 119, 134, 142 181,195,201,206,220,243, Tunisian, 126 250,338,346,469,537 Turnbull Thompson Andrew Turnbull, 296 E.P. Thompson, 263 Turner Thomas Thompson, 154, 160 H.W. Turner, 38, 312, 346, 486 Thornton Harold Turner, 312,441,486 Henry Thornton, 195, 203 Henry McNeal Turner, 267 John Thornton, 192 Turney Thuo Henry M. Turney, 346 Musa Thuo, 316 Tutu Tile D Tutu, 382 Nehemiah Tile, 274 Desmond Tutu, 379, 484, 520 Tolbert Twelve Articles of Faith, 158 William Tolbert, 368 TWP,367,368 Torridzonian Society, 161 Toxteth, 500 u Traditional religions, 226, 227 ubuntu, 3 84, 484 Traditional ritual society UDF, 375, 376, 377 Marinda, 281, 424 Uganda, 17,39, 102,134,135, Tramallo 280,289,290,292,293,297, Lorenzo Tramallo, 180 307,328,333,339,353,400, Trans-Atlantic slave trade, 221 418,464 Transcea,366,367,371,372 Ugandans, 13 5 Transcontinental Evangelical UK Apostolic Church, 395 Association Church, 420 Ukraine, 504 Treaty ofTordesilas, 144 Umlilo Trevelyan, 12 DigitisedThandeki by the University Umlilo, of Pretoria, 463, Library 466 Services, 2013 628 African Christianity

Umuahia, 301 van Dj iik, 18 UN Declaration of Human Rights, Van Goch 381 Van Goch, 156, 157 UNIFEM, 464 , 29 United Brethren, 163, 212 Yassa United Nations Development Gustavus Yassa, 198, 199, 222 Fund for Women, 464 Vatican II, 225, 230, 237, 239, United Negro Improvement 246,252,355,357 Association, 275 Vaughan United States, 154, 208, 211, 268, Idris Vaughan, 16, 296 274,275,346,351,385,402, Venn 454,499,503 Henry Venn, 205, 206, 260, University of Bayreuth, vi 261,269 University ofibadan, 136, 448 Vicar Apostolic, 178 University ofKwaZulu Natal, 461 Victoria, vi, 205 University of London, vi Victorian era, 228 University ofNairobi, vi, 298 Villa-Vicencio University of Pretoria, ii, iv, vi, xi Charles Villa-Vicencio, 469, University of South Africa, vi, 491 470,489,490 Vincent Upper Egypt, 28, 87 David Brown Vincent, 271 Upper Nile, 27 Mary, 78, 92, 95 Urban Vita Kimpa, 306, 328 Pope Urban VIII, 112 Von Ludwig Uya Johann Pieter von Ludwig, 168 Okon Uya, 17 Von Zinzendorf Nicolaus Ludwig von v Zinzendorf, 163 Valentine Vuleka Trust, 381 Helen Valentine, 287 Valentinus w Valentinians, 52 Waddem Valentinus, 53 Anbessa Waddem, 108 Valerian Wadi Natrun, 89 Valerian, 26, 58, 59 Wagner Vamatenga, 426 Wagner,20,398,540 van Dijk Wakkerstroom, 316, 325 Richard van Dijk, 283, 393 Wakorino, 316, 324 Van Dijk Waliggo Rijk van Dijk, 3 91, 3 92 Waliggo, 17 Van Djiik Walls Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 629

A.F Walls, 284 West African Students' Union, A.F. Walls,3, 7,203,206,337 271 Andrew F. Walls, viii, x, 284 West Coast, 34, 152, 223 Andrew Walls, 3, 7, 117, 205 West India Company, 157 Professor Walls, 3 West Indian, 34, 206, 213 W anga Tribunal, 319 West Indians, 17, 206 Wangare West Indies, 17, 34, 202, 206, Margaret Wangare, 430 259,266,269 Wanjiru West Sudan, 123 Margaret Wanjiru, 420, 430, Western 434,442 Western Christian traditions, 27 War of Revolution, 34 Western Christianity, 421 W ARC, 452, 453 Western civilizational, 255 Ward Western culture, 13, 516 Kevin Ward, 289, 290 Western education, 241 Warren Western metropoles, 365 Max Warren, 16 western religion, 24 Warri, 32, 146 Western education, 241, Wassa, 167 242,253,254 Water from the Rock Church, 431 Western style Medicare, 255 Watu wa Mungu, 316 Western theologies, 390 WCC,x,327,354,355,416,447, Western World, 41 448,449,451,452,453,457, Western writers, 19, 114 461,462,490,519,531 Western Europe, 391,496 WCC General Assembly, 355, Weston 360 Frank Weston, 340 Welbourn, 291,293, 312,315, Wheeler 520,524,526,534,541 Wheeler, 29, 71, 80 Weller WIC, 157, 158, 159 John Weller, 16 Wilberforce Welsh Apostolic agents, 282 Wilberforce, 193, 197, 198, Welsh Apostolic Church, 394 200,201,203 Welsh Revival, 296 William Wilberforce, 193, 195 Werner Wilgespruit Fellowship Centre, Werner, 29, 71, 80, 82, 85, 86, 379 88,91,93,94,95,97, 102, William Seymour Azusa Street 104 revivals, 390 Wesleyan Methodist, 162,274, Williams 384 Adebayo Williams, 131 Wesleyan-Holiness tradition, 499 Daniel Powell Williams, 295 Walter Williams, 212 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 630 African Christianity

William Jones Williams, 295 Mercy Yami, 432 Winneba, 161 Yeha, 107 Winners Chapel International, Yerima 419,432,435,437 Ahmed Sani Yerima, 129 Wolff Yinda Christian Frederick Wolff, 167 Helene Yinda, 460, 461 Wollo, 108 Yodit Woman's Guilds, 423 F elasha queen, 108 Womanist theology, 482, 490 Yohannes Women Aglow, 391, 398,431 Yohannes, 30, 31, 113, 114, Women and Gender, 461 267 Women's Islamic Movement, 135 YohannesiV,30,31, 113,114 Word of Faith Bible Church, 504 Yoruba, 11, 34, 122, 130, 206, World Bank, 361, 370, 398 207,240,269,271,273,296, World Council of Churches, vi, 312,317,318,322,323,327, 220,226,327,336,363,447, 355,395,440,477 450,452,461,476,490,518, Yorubaland, 130, 395,427, 430, 538 431 World Missionary Conference, Young 26,276 Frances Young, 63, 64 World Young Women Christian Youssef Association, 450, 461 Y ouhana Youssef, vi, 25, 44 Wrisberg YWCA, 450, 461 Governor Wrisberg, 164 Wutawanashe z Andrew Wutawanashe, 391 Zacharia Zacharia II, 87 X Zacharias Xhosa,276,279,281,293 Zacharias II, 87, 96 Xundu Za-Dengel M Xundu, 382 Emperor Za-Dengel, Ill Zadok, 105 y Zagwe, 108 Yacob Zakzaky Emperor Zera Y acob, 110 Ibrahim Zakzaky, 132 Zera Yacob, 110, Ill , 7, 275, 276, 306, 328, Yale School, 454 339,356,359,363,400,405, Yale School of Epidemiology and 420,425,441,524 Public Health, 454 Zamfara, 129 Yami , 36, 340 Bishop Yami, 435, 440 ZAOGA, 393, 420 Digitised by the University of Pretoria, Library Services, 2013 Subjects, Names ofPlaces and People 631

ZCC Ruwadzano, 436 Zion Christian Church, 316, 3 86 Zeleza Zion City, 37, 346 Zeleza, 495 Zion City III, 316 Zimbabwe, 40, 172, 180, 184, Zion Combination Churches in 275,339,363,364,365,391, South Africa, 327 402,416,420,426,433,434, Zionist, 314, 322,416 435,439,441,510 Zionist churches, 316, 324, 390 Zimbabwe Assemblies of God, Zionists, 37, 282, 285, 305, 309, 393,420 310,311,324,327,335,344, Zimbabwe Assemblies of God 485 Africa, 393 Zodabwitsa (Miracles) ministry, Zinzendorf 432 Zinzendorf, 164 Zondi-Mabizela Zion,37, 106,107,114,311,316, Phumzile Zondi-Mabizela, 462 325,345,346,485,498 Zulu, 275, 311, 316, 320, 322, Emperor Amde Zion, 110 325,327,341,485 Zion Apostolic Church of South Zululand, 19, 294 Africa, 316 Zuurveld, 279

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