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Ichthyofaunal Diversity of River Nal Diversity of River Kabulat District
Bulletin of Environment, Pharmacology and Life Sciences Bull. Env. Pharmacol. Life Sci., Vol 9[2] January 2020 : 40-44 ©2020 Academy for Environment and Life Sciences, India Online ISSN 2277-1808 Journal’s URL:http://www.bepls.com CODEN: BEPLAD Global Impact Factor 0.876 Universal Impact Factor 0.9804 NAAS Rating 4.95 ORIGINAL ARTICLE OPEN ACCESS Ichthyofaunal Diversity of River Kabulat District Charsadda, KPK, Pakistan Majid Khan1, Waheed Ur Rehman1, Ghani Ur Rehman1,Zulqurnain2, Sadia Ghaffar3, Seema Fatima3, Saima Afroz3, Zeeshan Shamim4, Safiullah Khan5, Israr Aziz6,Wisal Ahmad7,Asif Ali8,Raheem Shah9, Muhammad Naeem10, Muhammad Ayub Babar11 1Department of Zoology, Government Post Graduate College Charsadda, KPK, Pakistan 2Department of Zoology GC University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan. 3Department of Zoology, Kohat University of Science & Technology, KUST-26000, KP, Pakistan 4Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST) Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. 4School of Biosciences, University of Birmingham UK. 5Lecturer Government College NO.1. D.I. Khan. 6Department of Biosciences COMSATS University Islamabad Park Road, Islamabad Capital Territory 45550. 7COMSATS University Islamabad Park Road, TarlaiKalan, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan. 8Department of Zoology and Biology, PirMehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan. 9Directorate Headquarter Agriculture Research Institute ARI, Sariab Quetta. 10Directorate of Cereal Crops Agriculture Research Institute ARI Sariab Quetta. 11Directorate of Vegetable Seed Production, Agriculture Research Institute ARI Sariab Quetta. E-Mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT A study on the fishes of River Kabul at District Charsadda, Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa was conducted from March 2017 to September 2017. A total of 16 fish species were identified belonging to 4 Orders (Cypriniformes, Siluriformes, Channiforms and Mastacembeliformes) and 8 families (Cyprinidae, Nemachilidea, Sisoridea, Siluridae, Bagridea, Channidae, Mastacembeldae and Schilibeidae). -
15. Fish Diversity of Triyuga River
OurShrestha Nature / Our│December Nature (2016), 2016 │ 1414 (1):(1): 124-134 124-134 ISSN: 1991-2951 (Print) ISSN: 2091-2781 (Online) Our Nature Journal homepage: http://nepjol.info/index.php/ON Fish diversity of Triyuga River, Udayapur District, Nepal Jay Narayan Shrestha Department of Zoology, Post Graduate Campus, Biratnagar, Tribhuvan University, Nepal E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The present paper deals with a synopsis of 48 fish species under 35 genera belonging to 17 families and 6 orders from Triyuga River. Some interesting fish species reported from this river are Barilus shacra, Garra annandalei, Psilorhynchoides pseudecheneis, Badis badis, Olyra longicoudata, Tor putitora, Labeo dero and Anguilla bengalensis . Fish diversity of Triyuga river is rich, thus further extensive study is essential for their conservation. Key words : Barilus shacra , Fish, Fattehpur, Mahabharat hill DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/on.v14i1.16452 Manuscript details: Received: 28.08.2016 / Accepted: 25.11.2016 Citation: Shrestha, J.N. 2016. Fish diversity of Triyuga River, Udayapur District, Nepal . Our Nature 14(1) :124-134. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/on.v14i1.16452 Copyright: © Shrestha 2016. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Introduction Initially two small streams, in the form of Udayapur district (26 o39'-27 o22'N and drainage of the lake, take their form from 86 o9'-87 o10'E) is located in the eastern de- two separate spots of the lake and both of velopment region of Nepal. It is bounded them run down towards the south slope by nine districts,Dhankuta and Sunsari in then confluence and become the river Tri- the east, Saptari and Siraha in the south, yuga. -
E:\Jega\Archives\Index\M.65\2005
REVIEW ZOOS' PRINT JOURNAL 20(4): 1847-1849 AN OVERVIEW OF THE HILL TROUTS (BARILIUS SPP.) OF THE INDIAN REGION P.M. Raagam and K. Rema Devi Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Station, #130, Santhome High Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600028, India ABSTRACT range of distribution in India and are also found in Bangladesh, An attempt is made to account the taxonomic and biological Pakistan, Nepal and Srilanka. Four species are endemic to the information available on the bariline fishes of India. The Western Ghats, viz., B. evezardi, B. bakeri, B. canarensis and nominal list includes 21 species in the Indian region. Their distributional status and diagnostic features are detailed. B. gatensis; the first is restricted to Maharashtra, the latter three to central and southern Western Ghats. Of these three KEYWORDS species, B. gatensis has a wider distribution being found in the Barilius spp., cyprinidae, distribution, fish, hill trouts, India Western Ghats of southern Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala, while B. bakeri is found in several west flowing rivers of Kerala The bariline cyprinid fishes have a trout-like appearance and only. Biju et al. (2000) reported its occurrence in 19 out of the inhabit medium to fast torrential mountain streams, earning them 39 west flowing rivers of Kerala surveyed by them. Recently the name “hill-trouts”. They are affected by the swiftness of the species has also been reported from an east flowing river in current but are capable of progressing against it. On the rush Karnataka (Rema Devi et al., in press). The species B. of water they seek shelter under rocks and stones at the bottom canarensis has a very limited range of distribution being found or hide under crevices along the edges of the streams (Yazdani, in Canara (Karnataka) only. -
Ichthyofaunal Diversity and Conservation Status in Rivers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Proceedings of the International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 2020, 10(4): 131-143 Article Ichthyofaunal diversity and conservation status in rivers of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan Mukhtiar Ahmad1, Abbas Hussain Shah2, Zahid Maqbool1, Awais Khalid3, Khalid Rasheed Khan2, 2 Muhammad Farooq 1Department of Zoology, Govt. Post Graduate College, Mansehra, Pakistan 2Department of Botany, Govt. Post Graduate College, Mansehra, Pakistan 3Department of Zoology, Govt. Degree College, Oghi, Pakistan E-mail: [email protected] Received 12 August 2020; Accepted 20 September 2020; Published 1 December 2020 Abstract Ichthyofaunal composition is the most important and essential biotic component of an aquatic ecosystem. There is worldwide distribution of fresh water fishes. Pakistan is blessed with a diversity of fishes owing to streams, rivers, dams and ocean. In freshwater bodies of the country about 193 fish species were recorded. There are about 30 species of fish which are commercially exploited for good source of proteins and vitamins. The fish marketing has great socio economic value in the country. Unfortunately, fish fauna is declining at alarming rate due to water pollution, over fishing, pesticide use and other anthropogenic activities. Therefore, about 20 percent of fish population is threatened as endangered or extinct. All Mashers are ‘endangered’, notably Tor putitora, which is also included in the Red List Category of International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as Endangered. Mashers (Tor species) are distributed in Southeast Asian and Himalayan regions including trans-Himalayan countries like Pakistan and India. The heavy flood of July, 2010 resulted in the minimizing of Tor putitora species Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the fish is now found extinct from river Swat. -
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of the Critically Endangered Freshwater Fish Species, the Clanwilliam Sandfish (Labeo Seeberi)
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of the critically endangered freshwater fish species, the Clanwilliam sandfish (Labeo seeberi) By Shaun Francois Lesch Thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Natural Science at Stellenbosch University Supervisor: Dr C. Rhode Co-supervisor: Dr R. Slabbert Department of Genetics December 2020 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Declaration: By submitting this thesis electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Date: December 2020 Copyright © 2020 Stellenbosch University All Rights Reserved i Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Abstract: Labeo spp. are large freshwater fish found throughout southern Asia, the Middle East and Africa. The genus is characterised by specialised structures around the mouth and lips making it adapted to herbivorous feeding (algae and detritus). Clanwilliam sandfish (Labeo seeberi) was once widespread throughout its natural habitat (Olifants-Doring River system), but significant decreases in population size have seen them become absent in the Olifants River and retreat to the headwaters in the tributaries of the Doring River. Currently sandfish are confined to three populations namely the Oorlogskloof Nature Reserve (OKNR), Rietkuil (Riet) and Bos, with OKNR being the largest of the three and deemed the species sanctuary. -
M.Sc. APPLIED FISHERIES and AQUACULTURE
1 MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY PRIYADARSHINI HILLS, KOTTAYAM – 686560 RESTRUCTURED CURRICULUM FOR POST GRADUATE PROGRAMME IN M.Sc. APPLIED FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE (Effective from 2019 Admission onwards) 2 M.Sc. Applied Fisheries and Aquaculture Scope of the Programme The program is designed as a four semester, two year programme under the Credit and Semester System. The programme will cater to the higher study opportunity for under graduate programmes in the related fields, in this university and other universities within the country and abroad. The fishing industry is in need of highly skilled man power and this programme will create the necessary skill sets among the aspiring students. The general skill sets attained will relate to Biology, Capture, Culture and Management of fisheries. The focus areas of this programme are Aquaculture Technology, Fisheries Business Management, Fish Capture Technology and Fish Processing Technology. Semester I covers such aspects as Taxonomy of fishes, Biochemistry, Biophysics and Research Methodology and Biostatistics and Computer Applications. The practical paper includes topics from all the four theory papers. In Semester II, the topics covered are Ecology of Aquatic Ecosystems and Inland Aquaculture, Ornamental Fisheries, Genetics and Biotechnology and Health Management in Aquaculture. Only one practical paper is assigned for this semester covering the experimental aspects of inland aquaculture, ornamental fisheries and health management. In Semester III, three theory courses are offered including Mariculture, Fish Nutrition and Microbiology & Quality Management. Two practical papers are offered in this semester. The first practical is on Aquaculture and Fish Nutrition while the second practical is on Fishery Microbiology and Quality Control. In addition the students have to undergo training in a reputed hatchery to understand the nuances of breeding and rearing of aquarium fishes and food fishes. -
Diversity of Freshwater Fish in the Lower Reach of Indus River, Sindh Province Section, Pakistan Naveed A
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. ISSN 1110 – 6131 Vol. 24 ( 6 ): 243 – 265 ( 2020) www.ejabf.journals.ekb.eg Diversity of freshwater fish in the lower reach of Indus River, Sindh province section, Pakistan Naveed A. Abro1,6, Baradi Waryani1,*, Naeem T. Narejo1, Sara Ferrando2, Saeed A. Abro3 , Abdul R. Abbasi1, Punhal K. Lashari1, Muhammad Y. Laghari1, Ghulam Q. Jamali4, Gul Naz5, Muneer Hussain5 and Habib -Ul -Hassan5,6 1Department of Fresh Water Biology & Fisheries, University Of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan; 2 DISTAV University of Genoa, Viale Benedetto XV 5, 16132 Genoa, Italy; 3 Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Sindh, Jamshoro; 4Department of Livestock and Fisheries, Government of Sindh, Pakistan 5Fisheries Development Board, Ministry of National Food Security and Research 6Department of Zoology (MRCC), University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan *Corresponding author: [email protected] ______________________________________________________________________________________ ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article History: According to reports, the last comprehensive fish records from the Received: Aug. 4, 2020 Indus River were published in 1977. Although few recent studies have been Accepted: Aug. 27, 2020 conducted, they are limited to some confined localities, and hence there was Online: Sept. 6, 2020 a gap of comprehensive fish diversity analysis of the Indus River in Sindh _______________ province section. Therefore, the present investigation was performed to describe the fish fauna of the Indus River from its northern to its southern Keywords: extremities. In order to establish fish diversity and distribution, the study Indus River ; was accomplished from June 2016 to May 2017 covering 8 sampling Fish biodiversity; locations across the river. -
Introduction Contribution of Indigenous Fish in Total Production Is
Workshop Proceedings on Indigenous Fish Stock and Livelihood in Nepal 1 Introduction Contribution of indigenous fish in total production is declining worldwide as most fresh and marine fishes have been over fished (FAO 2008). Previously, many such over fished waters were introduced with non-native fish for providing immediate reliance to fishers through enhancing capture fisheries; and protection of native fish being over exploitation by diverting fisher to non-indigenous species. Details of scientific review might need either those strategies could be fruitful or not. However, recently, more focus has been given to develop the technologies of native fish species for enhancing their fishery and aquaculture from biodiversity perspectives. Knowledge and information on native species from the present perspective has seldom been synthesized and analyzed. Therefore, it is essential to collect the scattered data and prioritize the strategies for sustainable technological generation of these species in the country. The current proposal for organizing a workshop on such a crucial subject would be highly fruitful to give the direction of future research in development of fisheries and aquaculture technologies prioritizing values of indigenous fishes and re-positioning the fisheries and aquaculture to more rewarding, environment friendly, socially acceptable and economically profitable activity. The overall objective of the workshop is aquaculture development of native fish species for biodiversity and aquaculture practices. The symposium would attract the scientific attention on review, cross interaction, situation analysis, planning focused research, intervention program to make fisheries and aquaculture technology of indigenous fishes more competitive and advantageous. To address these issues, technical sessions are planned in following major themes: A. -
Labeo Caeruleus (A Carp, No Common Name) Ecological Risk Screening Summary
Labeo caeruleus (a carp, no common name) Ecological Risk Screening Summary U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, May 2012 Revised, March 2018 and June 2018 Web Version, 6/6/2018 Photo: R. Mintern. Public domain. Available: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Labeo_caeruleus_Mintern_129.jpg. (March 2018). 1 Native Range and Status in the United States Native Range From Eschmeyer et al. (2018): “Distribution: Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and Bangladesh.” Status in the United States This species has not been reported as introduced or established in the U.S. Means of Introductions in the United States This species has not been reported as introduced or established in the U.S. 1 2 Biology and Ecology Taxonomic Hierarchy and Taxonomic Standing From ITIS (2018): “Kingdom Animalia Subkingdom Bilateria Infrakingdom Deuterostomia Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata Infraphylum Gnathostomata Superclass Actinopterygii Class Teleostei Superorder Ostariophysi Order Cypriniformes Superfamily Cyprinoidea Family Cyprinidae Genus Labeo Species Labeo caeruleus Day, 1877” From Eschmeyer et al. (2018): “Current status: Valid as Labeo caeruleus Day 1877. Cyprinidae: Labeoninae.” Size, Weight, and Age Range From Froese and Pauly (2017): “Max length : 35.0 cm TL male/unsexed; [Talwar and Jhingran 1991]” Environment From Froese and Pauly (2017): “Freshwater; benthopelagic.” Climate/Range From Froese and Pauly (2017): “Subtropical” 2 Distribution Outside the United States Native From Eschmeyer et al. (2018): “Distribution: Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and Bangladesh.” Introduced This species has not been reported as introduced or established outside of its native range. Means of Introduction Outside the United States This species has not been reported as introduced or established outside of its native range. -
Comparison of Proximate Composition of Five
COMPARISON OF PROXIMATE COMPOSITION OF FIVE CYPRINIFORMES FISH SPECIES OF RIVER ACHENCOVIL SANALKUMAR M.G., *MAYALEKSHMI P., NANDAKUMAR S., *PADMAKUMARAN NAIR K.G., JAYALEKSHMY V AND VAISAKH S. Postgraduate and Research Centre, Department Of Zoology, *Department of Biochemistry N S S College, Pandalam, Kerala-689501, India. Correspondence to: [email protected] Abstract: The proximate compositions of five cypriniformes fish species of River Achenkovil were compared. In Barilius bakeri the protein, carbohydrate, lipid, cholesterol, ash and moisture contents (%) were estimated as 14.74, 0.05, 1.44 0.41, 3.16, and 78.92 respectively whereas triglyceride, phospholipids and freefattyacids content (%) were 0.02, 0.03 and 0.4, respectively. In Barilius gatensis the protein, carbohydrate, lipid, cholesterol, ash and moisture contents (%) were estimated as 13.25, 0.08, 1.30, 0.26, 3.20 and 78.46, respectively whereas triglyceride, phospholipids and freefattyacids content were 0.03, 0.1 and 0.42 respectively. In Garra mullya the protein, carbohydrate, lipid, cholesterol, ash and moisture contents (%) were estimated as 13.45, 0.04, 1.58, 0.20, 3.23 and 79.70, respectively whereas triglyceride, phospholipids and freefattyacids content were 0.06, 0.04 and 0.42 respectively. In Labeo dussumeiri the protein, carbohydrate, lipid, cholesterol, ash and moisture contents (%) were estimated as 13.40, 0.04, 1.45, 0.22, 3.59 and 78.70, respectively whereas triglyceride, phospholipids and freefattyacids content were 0.05, 0.03 and 0.34 respectively. In Puntius sarana the protein, carbohydrate, lipid, cholesterol, ash and moisture contents (%) were estimated as 12.94, 0.02, 1.44, 0.21, 3.20 and 79.32, respectively whereas triglyceride, phospholipids and freefattyacids content were 0.04, 0.03 and 0.43 respectively. -
Family Cyprinidae Subfamily Labeoninae
SUBFAMILY Labeoninae Bleeker, 1859 - labeonins, labeos, algae-eaters, carps etc. [=?Paeonomiae, ?Apalopterinae, Platycarinae, Temnochilae, Labeonini, ?Plalacrognathini, Garrae, Gymnostomi, Rohteichthyina, Discognathina, Parapsilorhynchidae, Banganina, Osteochilina, Semilabeoina] Notes: Name in prevailing recent practice ?Paeonomiae McClelland, 1838:943 [ref. 2924] (subfamily) ? Cirrhinus [corrected to Paeonominae by McClelland 1839:225, 261, 264 [ref. 2923]; no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] ?Apalopterinae McClelland, 1839:226, 261, 299 [ref. 2923] (subfamily) ? Platycara [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Platycarinae Macleay, 1841:271 [ref. 32498] (family) Platycara [also Macleay 1842:204 [ref. 32499]] Temnochilae Heckel, 1847:280, 281 [ref. 2068] (Abtheilung) ? Labeo [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Labeonini Bleeker, 1859d:XXVIII [ref. 371] (stirps) Labeo [family-group name used as valid by: Rainboth 1991 [ref. 32596], Nelson 1994 [ref. 26204], Yue et al. 2000 [ref. 25272], Zhang & Chen 2004 [ref. 27930], Li, Ran & Chen 2006 [ref. 29057], Nelson 2006 [ref. 32486], Zhang & Kottelat 2006 [ref. 28711], Zhang, Qiang & Lan 2008 [ref. 29452], Yang & Mayden 2010, Zheng, Yang, Chen & Wang 2010 [ref. 30961], Zhu, Zhang, Zhang & Han 2011 [ref. 31305], Yang et al. 2012a, Yang et al. 2012b [ref. 32362]] ?Phalacrognathini Bleeker, 1860a:422 [ref. 370] (cohors) ? Labeo [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1] Garrae Bleeker, 1863–64:24 [ref. 4859] (phalanx) Garra [also Bleeker 1863b:191 [ref. 397]; stem Garr- confirmed by Smith 1945:259 [ref. 4056], by Cavender & Coburn in Mayden 1992:322 [ref. 23260], by Mirza 2000:356 [ref. -
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Int. J. Biosci. 2019 International Journal of Biosciences | IJB | ISSN: 2220-6655 (Print), 2222-5234 (Online) http://www.innspub.net Vol. 15, No. 2, p. 355-362, 2019 RESEARCH PAPER OPEN ACCESS Exploring and Identification of Fish Fauna of River Jindi at District Charsadda, KPK, Pakistan Waheed Ur Rehman1, Ghani Ur Rehman1, Farman Ullah Jan1, Hameed Ur Rehman2, Sadia Roshan3, Shazia Shams3, Kaleem Khan4, Shahid Raza5,Haleema Sadia6, Rais Ahmed7, Nadia Khanam8, Muhammad Naeem Shahwani9, Kamran Akhter10, Muhammad Younas11 1Department of Zoology, Government Post Graduate College Charsadda, KPK, Pakistan 2Department of Zoology, Kohat University of Science & Technology, KUST-26000, Kohat, KP, Pakistan 3Department of Zoology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Pakistan 4Department of Environmental Science, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan 5Department of Food Science & Technology, UCP (University of Central Punjab, Lahore), Pakistan 6Department of Biotechnology, University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences Quetta, Pakistan 7Department of Microbiology, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur. 8Department of Zoology, Islamia College University, KP, Peshawar, Pakistan 9Department of Biotechnology, BUITEMS, Quetta, Pakistan 10Deputy Director Rerural Poultry Livestock Department, Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan 11Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan Key words: River Jindi, Fish, Fauna, Species. http://dx.doi.org/10.12692/ijb/15.2.355-362 Article published on August 24, 2019 Abstract A study on the fish fauna of River Jindi at Charsadda, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan was conducted, with an aim to determine fresh records of fish fauna from March to July, 2017. For fish distribution a 20 km belt of the river was explored for five months and every effort was made to collect the fish specimens by any legal mean.