WHERE to WATCH BIRDS (And Other Wildlife) in LORRAINE PARC
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A Very European Tale – Britain Still Has Only Three Snake Species, but Its Grass Snake Is Now Assigned to Another Species (Natrix Helvetica)
SHORT COMMUNICATION The Herpetological Bulletin 141, 2017: 44-45 A very European tale – Britain still has only three snake species, but its grass snake is now assigned to another species (Natrix helvetica) UWE FRITZ1* & CAROLIN KINDLER1 1Senckenberg Natural History Collections Dresden, Museum of Zoology, A. B. Meyer Building, 01109 Dresden, Germany *Corresponding author Email: [email protected] ollowing several investigations of the phylogeography and systematics of grass snakes (Fritz et al., 2012; FKindler et al., 2013, 2014; Pokrant et al., 2016), we published a further detailed study on this topic in August (Kindler et al., 2017). Our new investigation revealed that only very limited gene flow occurs between western barred grass snakes and eastern common grass snakes. Consequently, we concluded that the barred grass snake (Fig. 1), previously a subspecies, should be elevated to a full species. August being the ‘silly season’ for news stories led the local media, including the highly respected BBC, to claim that Britain has now an additional snake species, i.e. four instead of three species – the northern viper (Vipera Figure 1. Young N. helvetica showing the distinctive lateral bars berus), the smooth snake (Coronella austriaca) as well as from which the species common name the ‘barred grass snake’ is derived (photo: © Jason Steel) two species of grass snake, the common grass snake (Natrix natrix) and the newly recognised barred grass snake (Natrix helvetica). findings. However, some southern populations identified This upheaval resulted from a complete misunderstanding by Thorpe with barred grass snakes, for instance from of a press release by the Senckenberg Institution. The press northern Italy, turned out to be distinct from N. -
Amphibians and Reptiles in South Wales the Difference Between Amphibians and Reptiles
Amphibians & Reptiles i n S o u t h W a l e s ! ! ! ! ENVT0836 Amphibians and Reptiles in South Wales The difference between Amphibians and Reptiles Grass Snake © SWWARG Amphibians and reptiles are two ancient ! groups of animals that have been on the Smooth Newt © ARC planet for a very long time. The study of amphibians and reptiles is known as Amphibians, such as frogs, toads and ! Herpetology. To simplify matters, both newts, possess a porous skin that, when groups of animals will be referred to moist, exchanges oxygen meaning they throughout this booklet collectively as breathe through their skin. All amphibian Herpetofauna. Examples of both groups species in South Wales have to return to of animals live throughout South Wales water for breeding purposes. Adult and display a fascinating range of amphibians lay spawn in fresh water behaviour and survival tactics. bodies which then hatch and pass through a larval or tadpole stage prior to Common Lizard- female © SWWARG metamorphosing into miniature versions of the adults. • Generally possess smooth, moist skin • Generally slow moving Herpetofauna populations in South Wales • Generally in or around water are under ever increasing pressure due to a variety of reasons such as habitat loss, Common Toad © SWWARG colony isolation and human encroachment. There are many ways in which we can assist this group of misunderstood animals, which this booklet will attempt to highlight so that the reader can make their own valuable contribution towards helping to conserve both the animals and their habitat. ! page one Reptiles such as snakes and lizards, like amphibians, are cold blooded or ectotherms. -
Belarus Tour Report 2015
Aquatic Warbler, Sporovo Reserve (all photos taken on the 2015 tour by Mike Watson) BELARUS 13 – 21 May 2015 Northern Belarus Extension from 10 May LEADERS: MIKE WATSON and DIMA SHAMOVICH I was wondering how we could follow our successful first visit to Belarus in 2014... I need not have worried. New for 2015 on our expanded itinerary were: Hazel Grouse (both in the north and the south, including a fe- male on its nest); Western Capercaillie, Black Grouse and Ural and Tengmalm’s Owls on our Northern Belarus pre-tour extension, to the wonderful Krasny Bor reserve on the Russian border and we also enjoyed some great encounters with old favourites, including: point blank views of Corn Crakes; lekking Great Snipes on meadows by the Pripyat River; 46(!) Terek Sandpipers; hundreds of ‘marsh’ terns (White-winged, Black and Whiskered); Great Grey Owl (an even better close encounter than last time!); Eurasian Pygmy Owl; nine spe- cies of woodpecker including White-backed (three) and Eurasian Three-toed (five); Azure Tits at five different sites including our best views yet; Aquatic Warblers buzzing away in an ancient sedge fen (again our best views yet of this rapidly declining bird). With the benefit of the new pre-tour extension to the boreal zone of northern Belarus as well as some good fortune on the main tour we recorded a new high total of 184 bird spe- cies and other avian highlights included: Smew; Black Stork; Greater Spotted, Lesser Spotted and White-tailed Eagles; Northern Goshawk; Wood Sandpipers and Temminck’s Stints on passage in the south and breeding Whimbrels and Common Greenshanks on raised bogs in the north; Eurasian Nightjar; a profusion of song- 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Belarus www.birdquest-tours.com WWII memorial at Sosnovy sters mostly only known to western birders as scarce drift migrants including Wrynecks, Red-backed Shrikes, Marsh, Icterine and River Warblers as well as gaudy Citrine Wagtails and Common Rosefinches and lovely old forests full of Wood Warblers and Red-breasted Flycatchers. -
A Study on Avifauna Present in Different Zones of Chitral Districts
Journal of Bioresource Management Volume 4 Issue 1 Article 4 A Study on Avifauna Present in Different Zones of Chitral Districts Madeeha Manzoor Center for Bioresource Research Adila Nazli Center for Bioresource Research, [email protected] Sabiha Shamim Center for Bioresource Research Fida Muhammad Khan Center for Bioresource Research Follow this and additional works at: https://corescholar.libraries.wright.edu/jbm Part of the Environmental Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Manzoor, M., Nazli, A., Shamim, S., & Khan, F. M. (2017). A Study on Avifauna Present in Different Zones of Chitral Districts, Journal of Bioresource Management, 4 (1). DOI: 10.35691/JBM.7102.0067 ISSN: 2309-3854 online (Received: May 29, 2019; Accepted: May 29, 2019; Published: Jan 1, 2017) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by CORE Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Bioresource Management by an authorized editor of CORE Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Study on Avifauna Present in Different Zones of Chitral Districts Erratum Added the complete list of author names © Copyrights of all the papers published in Journal of Bioresource Management are with its publisher, Center for Bioresource Research (CBR) Islamabad, Pakistan. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes provided the original work and source is appropriately cited. Journal of Bioresource Management does not grant you any other rights in relation to this website or the material on this website. In other words, all other rights are reserved. For the avoidance of doubt, you must not adapt, edit, change, transform, publish, republish, distribute, redistribute, broadcast, rebroadcast or show or play in public this website or the material on this website (in any form or media) without appropriately and conspicuously citing the original work and source or Journal of Bioresource Management’s prior written permission. -
Dépliant Rando Saulnois Web.Indd
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From Montenegro
Correspondence ISSN 2336-9744 (online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (print) The journal is available on line at www.ecol-mne.com Melanism in Natrix natrix and Natrix tessellata (Serpentes: Colubridae) from Montenegro SLA ĐANA GVOZDENOVI Ć1* and MARIO SCHWEIGER 2 1 Montenegrin Ecologist Society, Bulevar Sv. Petra Cetinjskog 73, Podgorica, Montenegro. *Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Vipersgarden, Katzelsberg 4, 5162 Obertrum, Ӧsterreich. E-mail: [email protected] Received 13 November 2014 │ Accepted 10 December 2014 │ Published online 11 December 2014. The coloration in animals plays an important role in predator avoidance (Sweet 1985), inter- and intraspecific communication and sexual selection (Roulin & Bize 2006). Different color morphs occur in many reptiles, and the most frequent one is melanism, especially in snakes (Lorioux et al . 2008). There exist few advantages of this phenomen as: faster heating rates, higher mean body temperatures, protection from overheating (Luiselli 1992; Forsman 1995; Bittner et al . 2002; Tanaka 2005; Clusella-Trullas et al . 2008), but also disadvantages, such as higher predation risk (Clusella-Trullas et al., 2008). Melanism in European snakes has been reported for: Zamenis longissimus , Hierophis viridiflavus , Coronella austriaca , Platyceps najadum , Natrix maura , Natrix natrix , Natrix tessellata , Vipera berus , Vipera aspis (Terhivuo 1990; Cattaneo 2003; Zuffi 2008; Pernetta & Reading 2009; Strugariu & Zamfirescu 2009; Zadravec & Lauš 2011; Mollov 2012; Ajti ć et al . 2013). Figures 1-2. Left (Fig. 1): Black dice snake Natrix tessellata from river Bojana, Ulcinj. Right (Fig. 2): Black grass snake Natrix natrix persa from Tanki rt, Skadar Lake Ecol. Mont., 1 (4), 2014, 231-233 231 MELANISM IN NATRIX NATRIX AND N.TESSELLATA FROM MONTENEGRO In this paper we present melanism in two species: Natrix natrix (Linnaeus, 1758) and Natrix tessellata (Laurenti, 1768) from Montenegro. -
Eurasian Bittern Distribution and Abundance in the UK During the 2009/10 Winter Simon Wotton, Mark Grantham, Nick Moran and Gillian Gilbert
Eurasian Bittern distribution and abundance in the UK during the 2009/10 winter Simon Wotton, Mark Grantham, Nick Moran and Gillian Gilbert Abstract By collating records from a number of sources, primarily via BirdGuides, BirdTrack and county bird recorders, it was found that there were a minimum of 600 wintering Eurasian Bitterns Botaurus stellaris in the UK during the 2009/10 winter. There were records from nearly 400 sites, the majority in England. It was estimated that the winter population included 208 resident UK Bitterns. rom late summer onwards there is a mainly from the Nordic and Baltic countries, regular influx of wintering Eurasian where the Eurasian Bittern (hereafter FBitterns Botaurus stellaris into the UK. ‘Bittern’) populations are entirely migratory It is thought that these birds migrate in a (Wernham et al. 2002). Although there have generally southwesterly direction, probably been a number of foreign-ringed Bitterns Robin Chittenden 342. Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris, Strumpshaw Fen RSPB reserve, Norfolk, February 2010. 636 © British Birds 104 • November 2011 • 636–641 Eurasian Bitterns in the UK in winter 2009/10 recovered in the UK, none of those ringed in apparent increase in wintering records in Britain & Ireland have been recovered over- recent years, we attempted to collate records seas (Wernham et al. 2002). from the 2009/10 winter period in order to In recent years, increasing numbers of obtain a current snapshot of the numbers wintering Bitterns have been recorded at and distribution in the UK. many sites in the UK, most of which do not currently support booming (singing) males. Collating records Bitterns are not necessarily restricted to Bitterns were more evident in the UK during extensive reedbeds in winter and can often be the winters of 2009/10 and 2010/11, probably found in small wetlands with only small because weather conditions forced them to patches of Phragmites. -
The Conservation Ecology of the European Nightjar (Caprimulgus Europaeus) in a Complex Heathland-Plantation Landscape
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of East Anglia digital repository The conservation ecology of the European nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus) in a complex heathland-plantation landscape. Katrina Sharps A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK. May 2013 © This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there from must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition, any quotation or extract must include full attribution. Acknowledgements Firstly, I would like to thank my primary supervisor Paul Dolman for his constant advice, support and enthusiasm throughout this PhD. I am also grateful to the other members of my supervisory team: Ian Henderson of the British Trust for Ornithology (BTO) and Andrew Lovett of UEA, for their useful guidance. Special thanks also go to Neal Armour-Chelu of the Forestry Commission and Greg Conway of the BTO for practical advice for the fieldwork and their invaluable experience and knowledge of forest management and working with nightjars respectively. Next, I would like to thank the other members of my radio-tracking and moth trapping teams – Vivien Hartwell, Laura Wilkinson, Elwyn Sharps, Alastair Feather, Kirsten Miller and Isobel Winney. Their efforts were tireless and they showed dedication to the project throughout. Additional thanks to all radio-tracking and nest finding volunteers, including Forestry Commission, RSPB and Wildlife Trust staff. -
A Case of Polyterritorial Polygyny in European Nightjar Caprimulgus Europaeus
A case of polyterritorial polygyny in European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus NIELS ODDER JENSEN ✝ (Med et dansk resumé: Et tilfælde af polyterritorial polygyni hos Natravn) Abstract A case of polyterritorial polygyny among European Nightjars was observed in the summer of 2011 in a breeding population in Thy National Park in NW Jutland, Denmark. A male was found to have two ter- ritories with a female in each, and with a distance of c. 5 km between them. Polyterritorial polygyny is not previously reported from European Nightjars. Polygyny is known in particular from a number of passerines, raptors, waders and from three other nightjar species. The reason for this behavior is considered to be a combination of several factors, with the main objective of maximizing the production of chicks within the short breeding period available. Introduction and methods with an area between the two territories which the During a study of behavior and habitat use in a Euro- male does not defend. This area may contain terri- pean Nightjar breeding population, we discovered tories of other males, or it may be clearly unsuitable a case of polyterritorial polygyny, a behavior not as breeding habitat. Polyterritoriality is seen only in previously described among European Nightjars. a minor part of polygynous species (Møller 1986). Earlier observations indicate rare cases of monoter- The study was carried out during the summers ritorial polygyny, and double-brooding and female of 2011 and 2012 in a Nightjar population in Thy Na- mate-switching between broods are known as well tional Park in NW Jutland. The breeding population (Cramp 1985, Cleere & Nurney 1998). -
Analyzing Small and Medium-Sized Towns in the Light of Their Constraints and Opportunities - the Case of Nevers (Burgundy - France)
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Navarre, Françoise; Delpirou, Aurelien Conference Paper Analyzing Small and Medium-Sized towns in the light of their constraints and opportunities - the case of Nevers (Burgundy - France) 54th Congress of the European Regional Science Association: "Regional development & globalisation: Best practices", 26-29 August 2014, St. Petersburg, Russia Provided in Cooperation with: European Regional Science Association (ERSA) Suggested Citation: Navarre, Françoise; Delpirou, Aurelien (2014) : Analyzing Small and Medium-Sized towns in the light of their constraints and opportunities - the case of Nevers (Burgundy - France), 54th Congress of the European Regional Science Association: "Regional development & globalisation: Best practices", 26-29 August 2014, St. Petersburg, Russia, European Regional Science Association (ERSA), Louvain-la-Neuve This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/124545 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. -
Encyclopaedia of Birds for © Designed by B4U Publishing, Member of Albatros Media Group, 2020
✹ Tomáš Tůma Tomáš ✹ ✹ We all know that there are many birds in the sky, but did you know that there is a similar Encyclopaedia vast number on our planet’s surface? The bird kingdom is weird, wonderful, vivid ✹ of Birds and fascinating. This encyclopaedia will introduce you to over a hundred of the for Young Readers world’s best-known birds, as well as giving you a clear idea of the orders in which birds ✹ ✹ are classified. You will find an attractive selection of birds of prey, parrots, penguins, songbirds and aquatic birds from practically every corner of Planet Earth. The magnificent full-colour illustrations and easy-to-read text make this book a handy guide that every pre- schooler and young schoolchild will enjoy. Tomáš Tůma www.b4upublishing.com Readers Young Encyclopaedia of Birds for © Designed by B4U Publishing, member of Albatros Media Group, 2020. ean + isbn Two pairs of toes, one turned forward, ✹ Toco toucan ✹ Chestnut-eared aracari ✹ Emerald toucanet the other back, are a clear indication that Piciformes spend most of their time in the trees. The beaks of toucans and aracaris The diet of the chestnut-eared The emerald toucanet lives in grow to a remarkable size. Yet aracari consists mainly of the fruit of the mountain forests of South We climb Woodpeckers hold themselves against tree-trunks these beaks are so light, they are no tropical trees. It is found in the forest America, making its nest in the using their firm tail feathers. Also characteristic impediment to the birds’ deft flight lowlands of Amazonia and in the hollow of a tree. -
Bird Checklists of the World Country Or Region: Myanmar
Avibase Page 1of 30 Col Location Date Start time Duration Distance Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World 1 Country or region: Myanmar 2 Number of species: 1088 3 Number of endemics: 5 4 Number of breeding endemics: 0 5 Number of introduced species: 1 6 7 8 9 10 Recommended citation: Lepage, D. 2021. Checklist of the birds of Myanmar. Avibase, the world bird database. Retrieved from .https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?lang=EN®ion=mm [23/09/2021]. Make your observations count! Submit your data to ebird.