National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) 国家发展和改革委员会
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China Data Supplement
China Data Supplement October 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 29 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 36 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 42 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 45 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR................................................................................................................ 54 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR....................................................................................................................... 61 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 66 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 October 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
Deepening Reform’: the Organization and the Emerging Strategy
‘Deepening Reform’: The Organization and the Emerging Strategy Barry Naughton The Chinese leadership has set up an elaborate top-level apparatus to advance the reforms announced at last year’s Third Plenum. This apparatus extends down to local governments, and strongly incentivizes local governments to push forward with local reforms as well. However, these reforms are still not well defined, and specific guidance from the top level has lagged behind the creation of “reform leading groups.” The resulting pattern is one of broad movement but relatively slow delivery of actual reform measures. As proposals percolate up from below and “top- level designs” are further fleshed out, we can anticipate an additional protracted stage of bargaining, conflict, and slow consensus-building. Important reforms will emerge over the next few years, but there are also risks that irreconcilable conflicts may emerge or that botched reforms may incite a backlash. Xi Jinping has continued to push an extraordinarily broad and complex political agenda, characterized by deeply contradictory elements. On the one hand, Xi is strengthening direct Communist Party power and emphasizing top-down leadership, beginning with his own. He is tightening political repression and ideological control, and emphasizing nationalism. At the same time, Xi is driving economic reform forward and continuing a powerful and popular campaign against corruption. There is little doubt that the economic reform component of this policy offensive is significant and substantial. In this piece, I will demonstrate the gathering momentum of the reform process. With so many initiatives moving forward at once, it is difficult to discern the logic or coherence of the whole project. -
CETREGIO 2013 Technical Report 1
CETREGIO Chinese - European Training in Regional Policy Regional Policy Dialogue with China A project of the Directorate General for Regional and Urban Policy (DG REGIO) of the European Commission in the framework of the European Parliament’s preparatory action to enhance regional and local co-operation by promoting EU regional policy on a global scale Follow-Up Seminar N°2 Regional Innovation 18 – 22 November 2013 An event prepared for delegates of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), People’s Republic of China and Delegates from European Regions and Cities involved in former CETREGIO activities TECHNICAL REPORT February 2014 Implemented by: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Contact: Mr Pablo Gándara, Project Coordinator for GIZ, [email protected] Mr Stefan Unseld, Backstopping Manager, [email protected] Table of Contents 1. Programme Overview ....................................................................................................................... 3 2. Objective of the information session ................................................................................................ 4 3. Methodology ..................................................................................................................................... 4 4. Programme ....................................................................................................................................... 5 5. Summary of the working sessions ................................................................................................ -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
China Data Supplement March 2008 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC ......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 31 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 38 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 54 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 56 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR ................................................................................................................ 58 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR ....................................................................................................................... 65 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 69 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 March 2008 The Main National Leadership of the -
US-China Relations
U.S.-China Relations: An Overview of Policy Issues Susan V. Lawrence Specialist in Asian Affairs August 1, 2013 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R41108 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress U.S.-China Relations: An Overview of Policy Issues Summary The United States relationship with China touches on an exceptionally broad range of issues, from security, trade, and broader economic issues, to the environment and human rights. Congress faces important questions about what sort of relationship the United States should have with China and how the United States should respond to China’s “rise.” After more than 30 years of fast-paced economic growth, China’s economy is now the second-largest in the world after that of the United States. With economic success, China has developed significant global strategic clout. It is also engaged in an ambitious military modernization drive, including development of extended-range power projection capabilities. At home, it continues to suppress all perceived challenges to the Communist Party’s monopoly on power. In previous eras, the rise of new powers has often produced conflict. China’s new leader Xi Jinping has pressed hard for a U.S. commitment to a “new model of major country relationship” with the United States that seeks to avoid such an outcome. The Obama Administration has repeatedly assured Beijing that the United States “welcomes a strong, prosperous and successful China that plays a greater role in world affairs,” and that the United States does not seek to prevent China’s re-emergence as a great power. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
3/2006 Data Supplement PR China Hong Kong SAR Macau SAR Taiwan CHINA aktuell Journal of Current Chinese Affairs Data Supplement People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: Institute of Asian Affairs Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax:(040)4107945 Contributors: Uwe Kotzel Dr. Liu Jen-Kai Christine Reinking Dr. Günter Schucher Dr. Margot Schüller Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 3 The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC LIU JEN-KAI 22 Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership LIU JEN-KAI 27 PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries LIU JEN-KAI 30 PRC Laws and Regulations LIU JEN-KAI 34 Hong Kong SAR Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 36 Macau SAR Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 39 Taiwan Political Data LIU JEN-KAI 41 Bibliography of Articles on the PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, and on Taiwan UWE KOTZEL / LIU JEN-KAI / CHRISTINE REINKING / GÜNTER SCHUCHER 43 CHINA aktuell Data Supplement - 3 - 3/2006 Dep.Dir.: CHINESE COMMUNIST Li Jianhua 03/07 PARTY Li Zhiyong 05/07 The Main National Ouyang Song 05/08 Shen Yueyue (f) CCa 03/01 Leadership of the Sun Xiaoqun 00/08 Wang Dongming 02/10 CCP CC General Secretary Zhang Bolin (exec.) 98/03 PRC Hu Jintao 02/11 Zhao Hongzhu (exec.) 00/10 Zhao Zongnai 00/10 Liu Jen-Kai POLITBURO Sec.-Gen.: Li Zhiyong 01/03 Standing Committee Members Propaganda (Publicity) Department Hu Jintao 92/10 Dir.: Liu Yunshan PBm CCSm 02/10 Huang Ju 02/11 -
News China March. 13.Cdr
VOL. XXV No. 3 March 2013 Rs. 10.00 The first session of the 12th National People’s Congress (NPC) opens at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China on March 5, 2013. (Xinhua/Pang Xinglei) Chinese Ambassador to India Mr. Wei Wei meets Indian Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Cheng Guoping , on behalf Foreign Minister Salman Khurshid in New Delhi on of State Councilor Dai Bingguo, attends the dialogue on February 25, 2013. During the meeting the two sides Afghanistan issue held in Moscow,together with Russian exchange views on high-level interactions between the two Security Council Secretary Nikolai Patrushev and Indian countries, economic and trade cooperation and issues of National Security Advisor Shivshankar Menon on February common concern. 20, 2013. Chinese Ambassador to India Mr.Wei Wei and other VIP Chinese Ambassador to India Mr. Wei Wei and Indian guests are having a group picture with actors at the 2013 Minister of Culture Smt. Chandresh Kumari Katoch enjoy Happy Spring Festival organized by the Chinese Embassy “China in the Spring Festival” exhibition at the 2013 Happy and FICCI in New Delhi on February 25,2013. Artists from Spring Festival. The exhibition introduces cultures, Jilin Province, China and Punjab Pradesh, India are warmly customs and traditions of Chinese Spring Festival. welcomed by the audience. Chinese Ambassador to India Mr. Wei Wei(third from left) Chinese Ambassador to India Mr. Wei Wei visits the participates in the “Happy New Year “ party organized by Chinese Visa Application Service Centre based in the Chinese Language Department of Jawaharlal Nehru Southern Delhi on March 6, 2013. -
Journal of Current Chinese Affairs
China Data Supplement May 2007 J People’s Republic of China J Hong Kong SAR J Macau SAR J Taiwan ISSN 0943-7533 China aktuell Data Supplement – PRC, Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, Taiwan 1 Contents The Main National Leadership of the PRC .......................................................................... 2 LIU Jen-Kai The Main Provincial Leadership of the PRC ..................................................................... 30 LIU Jen-Kai Data on Changes in PRC Main Leadership ...................................................................... 37 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Agreements with Foreign Countries ......................................................................... 42 LIU Jen-Kai PRC Laws and Regulations .............................................................................................. 44 LIU Jen-Kai Hong Kong SAR ................................................................................................................ 45 LIU Jen-Kai Macau SAR ....................................................................................................................... 52 LIU Jen-Kai Taiwan .............................................................................................................................. 56 LIU Jen-Kai ISSN 0943-7533 All information given here is derived from generally accessible sources. Publisher/Distributor: GIGA Institute of Asian Studies Rothenbaumchaussee 32 20148 Hamburg Germany Phone: +49 (0 40) 42 88 74-0 Fax: +49 (040) 4107945 2 May 2007 The Main National Leadership of the PRC -
Chinese Premier's Visit Opens the Door to Greater Prospe
Chinese Premier's visit opens the door to greater prospe... http://www.independent.ie/business/world/chinese-premier... Chinese Premier's visit opens the door to greater prosperity The visit of Li Keqiang will raise the profile of Ireland on many levels, says Chinese Ambassador Jianguo Xu Jianguo Xu Published 17/05/2015 | 02:30 Open Gallery 1 Jianguo Xu Today, the Taoiseach will welcome his counterpart, Chinese Premier Mr Li Keqiang, to his home county of Mayo. The two leaders will hold bilateral talks with over a dozen ministers and vice ministers from both countries in attendance. This high-level engagement underlines the fact that China and Ireland are committed to working together in a mutually beneficial strategic partnership. I believe this partnership has the potential to create a serious economic dividend for both our nations. The Chinese government is acutely conscious that Ireland has a very favourable business environment, as well as a young, well-educated workforce and a rapport with leading economic players. Numerous Irish and Chinese business leaders are already working to develop Ireland's importance as a key gateway for Chinese businesses and investors aspiring to expand into European and American markets. Right now, there is tremendous potential to create new and meaningful synergies between China and Ireland in trade, investment, education, culture, science, technology and other fields. It is, however, crucially important that, working together, we raise Ireland's profile in China. I previously served for over three years as Chinese Ambassador to New Zealand. Upon my arrival in Dublin in March 2014, I found some strong similarities between Ireland and New Zealand. -
Pursuing Ideals of Shared Future
Volume 2, Issue 1 | 1st Jan 2020 PIVOT Quarterly Magazine of China-Pakistan Study Centre Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad Pursuing Ideals of Shared Future Scan QR To Download Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad China-Pakistan Study Centre Copy of PIVOT ‘Pakistan is the PIVOT of the world, placed on the frontier on which the future position of the world revolves.’ Quaid-i-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah, January 1948 Patron in Chief Chief Editor’s Note Amb. Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry There exists a broader consensus in Pakistan that Chief Editor wide-ranging relationship Dr. Talat Shabbir with China in general and China-Pakistan Economic Editor Corridor (CPEC) in particular would promise Uroosa Khan a shared future of peace and prosperity for both Contributing Editors Pakistan and China. Neelum Nigar Though completion of some of the Early Mohammad Faisal Harvest Projects and rise Ali Haider in flow of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is a welcome indicator, there is still Managing Editor considerable work to be done to benefit fully from Dost Muhammad Barrech the investments made. One primary area of focus is Special Economic Zones (SEZs) which can usher industrial development and create employment Graphics & Layout Design opportunities. Also important is socio-economic Bushra Mushtaq Khan development of less developed regions of Pakistan to help create opportunities for marginalized segments of the society. Network Administrator Syed Mohammad Farhan The CPEC is a significant component of Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). CPEC has the promise of Contact Us transforming the socio-economic landscape of Email: [email protected] Pakistan and serve as a model of Pakistan-China Website: www.issi.org.pk friendship. -
EU-China Regional Policy Dialogue
CETREGIO Chinese European Training on Regional Policy EU-China Regional Policy Dialogue A project of the European Commission, Directorate General for Regional and Urban Policy, in the framework of their European Parliament preparatory action to enhance regional and local cooperation by promoting EU regional policy on a global scale Final Report 2013 25 February 2014 This project is financed by the Directorate General for Regional and Urban Policy of the European Commission within the European-Chinese Regional Policy Dialogue. This dialogue has been established to exchange information and best practices of experiences in setting up and implementing cohesion policy. This report has been elaborated by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH. GIZ has been in charge of implementing the CETREGIO project 2013 (contract N° 2012CE160AT034). Prepared by: Mr Pablo Gándara, Project Coordinator for GIZ, [email protected] Mr Stefan Unseld, Project Manager GIZ, [email protected] Approved by : Mr Ramón A. López 1.0 version: CETREGIO 2013 Report Date: 25/02/2014 Table of Contents FOREWORD ........................................................................................................ 3 1. Executive summary..................................................................................... 4 2. Cooperation with European and Chinese partners .................................. 5 3. Regional coverage ...................................................................................... 6 4. Dissemination, methodology and -
Taking a Roll Call China Completes Its Slate of New Leaders As Two Sessions Enters Closing Phase Vice-Premiers
CHINA DAILY SUNDAY, MARCH 17, 2013 3 2013 NPC & CPPCC TAKING A ROLL CALL CHINA COMPLETES ITS SLATE OF NEW LEADERS AS TWO SESSIONS ENTERS CLOSING PHASE VICE-PREMIERS XIXZHANGI JINPINGJIN PGAOLIING LIUXIXI JINPINGJYANDONGINPING WANGXIXI JINPINGJIN YANGPING MA KAI Born in NovemberBORN:BORN: 999 9921946,202 000010 is 11739 a739 member of Female, bornBORN:BOR inR NovemberN: 999 929202 000010 1945, 17391739 is a member Born in MarchBORN:BORO 1955,N: 999 is929 202a 000member010 17391739 of the Born in June 1946, is a member of the the PREMIERPStandingREMIER Committee OFOF THETHE PEOPLE’SPEof theOPLE Political’S of thePREPREMIER PoliticalMIER Bureau OOFF TTHEHE of thePEOPEOPLE’S CPCPLE Central’S Political PPREMIERBureauREMIE ofR the OOFF CPC TTHEHE Central PEOPEOPLE’SPLE Commit-’S Political Bureau of the CPC Central Bureau ofREPREPUBLIC theUBL CommunistBLICI OFF CHICCHINA PartyNAA of China Committee and a member of the Leading tee and a member of the Leading Party Committee and a member of the Leading Central Committee. Party Members’REPREPUBLICUBL GroupICC OF of theCHICHCHINA StateNAA Council. Members’REPREPUBLIC GroupUBL ofIC the OF State CHICHINAI Council.NA Party Members’ Group of the State Council. STATE COUNCILORS YANG JING CHANG WANQUAN YANG JIECHI GUO SHENGKUN WANG YONG Born in December 1953, is a Born in January 1949, is a member Born in May 1950, is a member of Born in October 1954, is a member Born in December 1955, is a member member of the Secretariat of the of the 18th CPC Central Committee the 18th CPC Central Committee of the 18th CPC Central Committee of the 18th CPC Central Committee 18th CPC Central Committee and and a member of the CPC Central and a member of the State Council and a member of the State Council and a member of the State Council concurrently secretary-general Military Commission.