DOCSLIB.ORG

How Barnum Brown Discovered the Most Famous Dinosaur in the World Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
How Barnum Brown Discovered the Most Famous Dinosaur in the World Pdf FREE BARNUMS BONES: HOW BARNUM BROWN DISCOVERED THE MOST FAMOUS DINOSAUR IN THE WORLD PDF Tracey Fern,Boris Kulikov | 32 pages | 22 May 2012 | Farrar Straus Giroux | 9780374305161 | English | United States Barnum's Bones: How Barnum Brown Discovered the Most Famous Dinosaur in the World by Tracey E. Fern Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read. Want to Read saving…. Want to Read Currently Reading Read. Other editions. Enlarge cover. Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Open Preview See a Problem? Details if other :. Thanks for telling us about the problem. Return to Book Page. Preview — Barnum's Bones by Tracey E. Fern. Boris Kulikov Illustrations. Barnum Brown's parents named him after the circus icon P. Get A Copy. More Details Other Editions 5. Friend Reviews. To see what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. To ask other readers questions about Barnum's Bonesplease sign up. Lists with This Book. Community Reviews. Showing Average rating 3. Rating details. More filters. Sort order. Oct 28, Melissa rated it really liked it Shelves: read I think I will always be a bit amazed by this man who between and helped compile the largest collection of dinosaur bones, collecting bones on almost every continent. View 1 comment. Aug 07, Niki nikilovestoread rated it it was amazing Shelves: favorite-picture-bookspicture-booksread-aloud-with-my-kids. One of my sons has Barnums Bones: How Barnum Brown Discovered the Most Famous Dinosaur in the World fascinated with dinosaurs for years. We've read countless nonfiction books about dinosaurs and love to attend Rock Shows to see rocks and fossils. I've been wanting to read more nonfiction picture books to my children and decided to pick up Barnum's Bones. I'm so glad I did! It tells about the fascinating life of Barnum Brown in the late s and early s. From an early age, he loved collecting fossils and learning about the past. He found more dinosaur bones than any One of my sons has been fascinated with dinosaurs for years. He found more dinosaur bones than anyone on earth and went on to discover the world's most famous dinosaur, Tyrannosaurus Rex. My boys and I love this book. It was interesting to learn about someone who played such an important part in the field of paleontology. The book is well written and filled with wonderful illustrations. I highly recommend this one. Sep 20, Krista the Krazy Kataloguer rated it really liked it Shelves: read-childrens-booksread-science. Barnum Brown was named after the famous circus owner P. Barnum, and his favorite objects to collect were fossils. Apparently, he found more fossils and dinosaur bones than anyone else in the late 19th century, and he was hired by Henry Fairfield Osborn to find them for the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. Most of the book deals with the plentiful and unique finds he made throughout his life, some of which you can still see today if you go to the museum. A note at the end of Barnum Brown was named after the famous circus owner P. A note at the end of the book discusses a second job he had-- that of a spy during World Wars I and II! Barnum also believed that birds and dinosaurs were related, a theory which has only been accepted in the latter part of the 20th century. I would love to read a full biography of this man now, to find Barnums Bones: How Barnum Brown Discovered the Most Famous Dinosaur in the World more about his adventures. Jan 08, Laura Book Scrounger rated it really liked it Shelves: biographylibrary-books1-kindergartenscience-kidss. Barnum's Bones was a really neat story of a historical figure I'd never heard of before. Since my five-year-old is a dinosaur enthusiast, we both enjoyed this story about the man who discovered the first documented Tyrannosaurus skeleton. Barnum Brown seems an almost larger-than-life figure as his obsession with fossils compels him to attend school, become a paleontologist, and spend his life searching all over Barnums Bones: How Barnum Brown Discovered the Most Famous Dinosaur in the World world for as many fossils as he can "sniff out. While it doesn't happen immediately and the process is especially slow since it was limited to turn-of-the-twentieth-century technology -- horses, wagons, and trainshe does eventually discover the bottom half ish of a Tyrannosaurus, but it is several years later before he gets back to a nearby spot and finally finds the enormous head. What it must have been like to be an ordinary person in those days and be astounded at these new kinds of discoveries! Apr 11, Lindsay rated it it was amazing Shelves: picture-booksnon-fiction. This book is expertly written as well as informative and interesting. I like how it highlighted the work that finding bones involved and how that hard work payed off. This book is written with plenty of information, but not too much--which is my favorite kind of non-fiction children's book. My dinosaur-loving 4 year old enjoyed it, and also my book-loving 6, and 8 year old. Highly recommended! May 14, Jodi rated it Barnums Bones: How Barnum Brown Discovered the Most Famous Dinosaur in the World liked it Shelves: biography-memoirpublic-libraryscienceamerican- historypicture-bookshistoryschool Note: two mentions of millions of years. Feb 08, Courtney rated it it was amazing Shelves: lit. Barnum's Bones is a Realistic Fiction book about a man named Barnum who became infatuated with fossils at a young age. We follow Barnum through his life where he travels the world searching for bones of dinosaurs. He becomes really close with a professor and works to put the bone fragments together for museum displays. Barnum shows drive and perseverance by continuing to push forward and work day in and day out to put together the pieces of many dinosaurs. At one point, he is in competition with Barnum's Bones is a Realistic Fiction book about a man named Barnum who became infatuated with fossils at a young age. At one point, he is in competition with another man who discovers a brand new dinosaur. After this, Barnum sets out on another new adventure to find more fossils and hopefully discover something new. He finds a variety of fossils that the hasn't ever found before and after months of off and on again digging, he finds a brand new dinosaur known as the T-Rex! This book does an excellent job of promoting work-ethic and perseverance in students by allowing them to see that you can do anything you set your heart to. Barnum's Bones also creates admirable qualities in students such as development of goal-oriented character traits. He started Barnums Bones: How Barnum Brown Discovered the Most Famous Dinosaur in the World by collecting fossils and continued to further his passion as he grew older, which is great to show students that they can follow their dreams as well. He put himself out there and did something that meant a lot to him. I love this book so much and will definitely use it in my classroom with grade students. I will use it when discussing science and history of earth as a Read Aloud. It is a short children's literature piece that can be read out loud to my students and then followed up by a writing piece or a greek roots lesson. There are so many greek roots throughout the story so it would be awesome to introduce them and have them learn what each part meant and how to relate it back to animals today. Such an awesome book! I recommend to any teacher as well as anyone who wants to read for fun! Apr 28, Julie rated it it was amazing Shelves: favorite-books-for-elementary-age. My 2nd grade daughter and I have read a ridiculous amount of illustrated biographies this year, and this is absolutely the best one we've found. I will confess, I'd never even heard of Barnum Brown before this read, and now I feel that I know him, and I wouldn't object to knowing him better through an adult version of his biography. I'm not just recommending this for kids who are "dinosaur lovers. Jul 20, Carol rated it really liked it Shelves: non-fiction-childrenshistory. When I first picked this book up I thought it was going to be about P. Rex and many more dinosaur bones. I had never heard of him before and found this fascinating. The story is brought to life by the illustrations of Boris Kulikovwho is one of my favorite children's book illustrators. Well done! View 2 comments. Oct 31, Kermit rated it really liked it Shelves: junior-nonfiction. I got the title from a list of best nonfiction for kids. Barnum Brown: The Man Who Discovered Tyrannosaurus Rex | Science | Smithsonian Magazine Barnum Brown February 12, — February 5,[1] commonly referred to as Mr. Boneswas an American paleontologist. Named after the circus showman P. Barnumhe discovered the first documented remains of Tyrannosaurus during a career that made him one of the most famous fossil hunters working from the late Victorian era into the early 20th century. His field was not limited to dinosaurs. He was known to collect or obtain anything of possible scientific value. Often, he simply sent money to have fossils shipped to the AMNH, and any new specimen of interest often resulted in a flurry of letters between the discoverer and Brown.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Lynx Natural Brain Endocast from Ingarano (Southern Italy; Late Pleistocene): Taphonomic, Morphometric and Phylogenetic Approaches
    Published by Associazione Teriologica Italiana Volume 26 (2): 110–117, 2015 Hystrix, the Italian Journal of Mammalogy Available online at: http://www.italian-journal-of-mammalogy.it/article/view/11465/pdf doi:10.4404/hystrix-26.2-11465 Research Article A lynx natural brain endocast from Ingarano (Southern Italy; Late Pleistocene): Taphonomic, Morphometric and Phylogenetic approaches Dawid A. Iurinoa,b,∗, Antonio Proficob,c, Marco Cherinb,d, Alessio Venezianob,e, Loïc Costeurb,f, Raffaele Sardellaa,b aDipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy bPaleoFactory, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy cDipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy dDipartimento di Fisica e Geologia, Università degli Studi di Perugia, Via Alessandro Pascoli, 06123 Perugia, Italy eSchool of Natural Sciences and Psychology, John Moores University, James Parsons Building, Byrom Street L3 3AF, Liverpool, United Kingdom fNaturhistorisches Museum Basel, Augustinergasse 2, 4001 Basel, Switzerland Keywords: Abstract Natural brain endocast Carnivora A natural brain endocast from the Late Pleistocene site of Ingarano (Apulia, Southern Italy) has Felidae been investigated in detail using CT scanning, image processing techniques and Geometric Morpho- Lynx metrics to obtain information about the taxonomy and taphonomy of the specimen. Based on its paleontology characteristically felid shape, we compared several measurements of the endocast with those of the geometric morphometrics brains of living Felidae, with a special emphasis on Panthera pardus, Lynx lynx and Felis silvestris phylogenetic signal earlier reported from the same locality. The applied combination of techniques revealed that this specimen is morphometrically closest to the brains of lynxes, and so can be reported as the first Article history: natural endocranial cast of Late Pleistocene Lynx sp.
    [Show full text]
  • Primate Evolution: Evidence from the Fossil Record, Comparative Morphology, and Molecular Biology
    YEARBOOK OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY 2757-72 (1984) Primate Evolution: Evidence From the Fossil Record, Comparative Morphology, and Molecular Biology PHILIP D. GINGERICH Museum of Paleontology, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 KEY WORDS Primate evolution, Phylogeny, Stratophenetics, Cladistics, Molecular clocks ABSTRACT Our understanding of primate evolution is ultimately based on patterns of phyletic relationship and morphological change documented in the fossil record. Stratophenetic interpretation of living and fossil primates yields an objective alternative to the arbitrary scala naturae assumed implic- itly in traditional comparative biology. Fossils provide an outline of primate history constraining comparative analyses incorporating taxa and morpho- logical characteristics not represented in the fossil record. Extant taxa with- out known prehistoric relatives may be interpolated into this outline using deductive cladistic analysis of morphological characteristics and overall mo- lecular similarity. Cladistic analysis provides a method for evaluating the relative strength of stratophenetic links between taxa. The phyletic node connecting Anthropoidea-Adapoidea-Lemuroidea is analyzed here as an ex- ample: the link between Eocene Adapoidea and primitive Anthropoidea ap- pears stronger than that between Adapoidea and Lemuroidea because it is based on shared-derived rather than shared-primitive characteristics. Full integration of molecular results with morphological information requires a better understanding of rates of molecular change over geological time. Rates of molecular evolution can be studied using paleontologically documented divergence times for Prosimii-Anthropoidea (ca. 55 m.y.B.P.1, Platyrrhini- Catarrhini (ca. 40 m.y.B.P.1, and Hominoidea-Cercopithecoidea (ca. 25 m.y. B.P.). Immunological distances combined with these divergence times indi- cate that primate albumin, widely used as a molecular clock in primatology, has evolved nonlinearly over geological time.
    [Show full text]
  • New Eocene Primate from Myanmar Shares Dental Characters with African Eocene Crown Anthropoids
    ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11295-6 OPEN New Eocene primate from Myanmar shares dental characters with African Eocene crown anthropoids Jean-Jacques Jaeger1, Olivier Chavasseau 1, Vincent Lazzari1, Aung Naing Soe2, Chit Sein 3, Anne Le Maître 1,4, Hla Shwe5 & Yaowalak Chaimanee1 Recent discoveries of older and phylogenetically more primitive basal anthropoids in China and Myanmar, the eosimiiforms, support the hypothesis that Asia was the place of origins of 1234567890():,; anthropoids, rather than Africa. Similar taxa of eosimiiforms have been discovered in the late middle Eocene of Myanmar and North Africa, reflecting a colonization event that occurred during the middle Eocene. However, these eosimiiforms were probably not the closest ancestors of the African crown anthropoids. Here we describe a new primate from the middle Eocene of Myanmar that documents a new clade of Asian anthropoids. It possesses several dental characters found only among the African crown anthropoids and their nearest rela- tives, indicating that several of these characters have appeared within Asian clades before being recorded in Africa. This reinforces the hypothesis that the African colonization of anthropoids was the result of several dispersal events, and that it involved more derived taxa than eosimiiforms. 1 Laboratory PALEVOPRIM, UMR CNRS 7262, University of Poitiers, 6 rue Michel Brunet Cedex 9, 86073 Poitiers, France. 2 University of Distance Education, Mandalay 05023, Myanmar. 3 Ministry of Education, Department of Higher Education, Naypyitaw 15011, Myanmar. 4 Department of Theoretical Biology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria. 5 Department of Archaeology and National Museum, Mandalay Branch, Ministry of Religious Affairs and Culture, Mandalay 05011, Myanmar.
    [Show full text]
  • Dietary Reconstruction of the Amphipithecidae (Primates, Anthropoidea) from the Paleogene of South Asia and Paleoecological Implications
    Journal of Human Evolution 59 (2010) 96e108 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Human Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jhevol Dietary reconstruction of the Amphipithecidae (Primates, Anthropoidea) from the Paleogene of South Asia and paleoecological implications Anusha Ramdarshan a,*, Gildas Merceron b, Paul Tafforeau c, Laurent Marivaux a a Laboratoire de Paléontologie, Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution de Montpellier (ISE-M, UMR-CNRS 5554), c.c. 64, Université Montpellier 2, Place Eugène Bataillon, F-34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France b PaléoEnvironnements et PaléobioSphère (PEPS, UMR-CNRS 5125) Université Lyon 1, Campus de la Doua, 2 Rue Raphaël Dubois, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France c European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, BP220, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, F-38043 Grenoble Cedex, France article info abstract Article history: The primate family, Amphipithecidae, lived during the early Cenozoic in South Asia. In this study, the diet Received 29 October 2009 of late middle Eocene amphipithecids from the Pondaung Formation (Central Myanmar) is characterized Accepted 21 April 2010 using three different approaches: body mass estimation, shearing quotient quantification and dental microwear analysis. Our results are compared with other Paleogene amphipithecids from Thailand and Keywords: Pakistan, and to the other members of the primate community from the Pondaung Formation. Our Paleogene results indicate a majority of frugivores within this primate community. Pondaungia and “Amphipithecus” South Asia included hard objects, such as seeds and nuts, in their diet. Folivory is secondary for these taxa. Anthropoidea diet Myanmarpithecus probably had a mixed diet based on fruit and leaves. Contrasting results and a unique fi paleoecology dental morphology distinguish Ganlea from other amphipithecids.
    [Show full text]
  • 100 Years of Primate Paleontology
    Received: 1 December 2017 | Revised: 19 January 2018 | Accepted: 19 January 2018 DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.23429 CENTENNIAL PERSPECTIVE 100 years of primate paleontology Richard F. Kay Department of Evolutionary Anthropology and Division of Earth and Ocean Sciences, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708 Correspondence Richard F. Kay, Duke University, Box 90383, Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, Durham, NC 27708. Email: [email protected] KEYWORDS: biogeography, euprimate origins, Haplorhini, paleobiology, Plesiadapiformes, Primates, Strepsirrhini and Malaysia is one of the most urgent scientific neces- sities (Hrdlička, 1918). From the first growth of the tree, many a limb and branch has decayed and dropped off; and these lost Members of the Association continue to recognize the need to branches of various sizes may represent those whole document human ancestry and its roots. The mission statement of the orders, families, and genera which have now no living Association states: “Physical anthropology is a biological science that representatives, and which are known to us only from deals with the adaptations, variability, and evolution of human beings having been found in a fossil state.... As buds give rise and their living and fossil relatives.” This begs the question as to how by growth to fresh buds, and these, if vigorous, branch closely related to humans a primate needs to be for it to fall within the out and overtop on all sides many a feebler branch, so confines of physical anthropology. A narrow reading of the Associa- by generation I believe it has been with the great Tree tion’s mission could imply, for example, that the evolution of lemurs of Life, which fills with its dead and broken branches and lorises and their extinct relatives might well be outside the Associa- the crust of the earth, and covers the surface with its tion’s mission.
    [Show full text]
  • A Fossil Primate of Uncertain Affinities from the Earliest Late Eocene of Egypt
    A fossil primate of uncertain affinities from the earliest late Eocene of Egypt Erik R. Seifferta,1, Elwyn L. Simonsb,1, Doug M. Boyerc, Jonathan M. G. Perryd, Timothy M. Ryane, and Hesham M. Sallamf aDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8081; bDivision of Fossil Primates, Duke Lemur Center, Durham, NC 27705; cDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5245; dDepartment of Anatomy, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, IL 60515; eDepartment of Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; and fDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PR, United Kingdom Contributed by Elwyn L. Simons, February 18, 2010 (sent for review January 5, 2010) Paleontological work carried out over the last 3 decades has es- as caenopithecines are likely derived from an independent colo- tablished that three major primate groups were present in the Eocene nization from Europe or Asia. The timing of anthropoids’ arrival in of Africa—anthropoids, adapiforms, and advanced strepsirrhines. Afro-Arabia is unclear, but the presence of multiple anthropoid Here we describe isolated teeth of a previously undocumented pri- species at BQ-2 supports a colonization in the late middle Eocene mate from the earliest late Eocene (≈37 Ma) of northern Egypt, Nos- or earlier. mips aenigmaticus, whose phylogenetic placement within Primates is Here we describe a rare and enigmatic primate species from BQ-2 unclear. Nosmips is smaller than the sympatric adapiform Afradapis that, unlike other primates from theEoceneofAfrica,doesnotfit but is considerably larger than other primate taxa known from the unambiguously into either Anthropoidea or Strepsirrhini on the basis same paleocommunity.
    [Show full text]
  • Frontal Fusion: Collapse of Another Anthropoid Synapomorphy
    THE ANATOMICAL RECORD 291:308–317 (2008) Frontal Fusion: Collapse of Another Anthropoid Synapomorphy 1,2,3 3 ALFRED L. ROSENBERGER AND ANTHONY S. PAGANO * 1Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, Brooklyn College, CUNY, Brooklyn, New York 2American Museum of Natural History, New York, New York 3Department of Anthropology, City University of New York Graduate Center, New York Consortium in Evolutionary Primatology (NYCEP), New York, New York ABSTRACT We test the hypothesis that the fused interfrontal suture of anthro- poids is a uniquely distinguishing feature and a derived characteristic indicative of their monophyletic origin. Our survey of nonanthropoid primates and several archontan families indicates frontal fusion is wide- spread. It is most variable (fused, open or partially fused) inter- and intra-specifically among strepsirhines. The frontal bone is more commonly fused in living lemuroids and indrioids than among lorisoids. It appears to be fused regularly among Eocene adapids. Among nonanthropoid haplorhines, the interfrontal is fused in Tarsius, even in neonates and invariably in adults, probably also in all fossil tarsiiforms preserving the frontal bone, and in the late Eocene protoanthropoid Rooneyia. The plesiadapiform pattern remains uncertain, but fusion is ubiquitous among living tree shrews, colugos and bats. Distributional evidence implies that interfrontal fusion was present in the last common ancestor (LCA) of haplorhine primates and possibly in the LCA of euprimates as well. Anthropoids, therefore, cannot be defined cladistically by interfrontal fusion, not out of concern for homoplasy but because it is probably a primitive feature inherited from other taxa related to anthropoids. Fusion of the large anthropoid frontal bone, which was extended anteriorly to roof the orbits and expanded laterally in connection with a wide forebrain in the LCA of anthropoids and protoanthropoids, may have been preadap- tive to the evolution of the postorbital septum.
    [Show full text]
  • 0520233697.Pdf
    THE HUNT FOR THE DAWN MONKEY University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. London, England © 2004 by the Regents of the University of California Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Beard, K. Chris. The hunt for the dawn monkey : unearthing the origins of monkeys, apes, and humans / Chris Beard; illustrations by Mark Klingler. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 0–520–23369–7 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Primates, Fossil. 2. Monkeys, Fossil. 3. Fossil hominids. 4. Human beings—Origin. 5. Paleoanthropology. I. Title. qe882.p7b35 2004 569'.8—dc22 2004001403 Manufactured in the United States of America 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 10987654 321 The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of ansi/niso z39.48–1992 (r 1997) (Permanence of Paper). For Sandi Amor vitae supervivit The Hunt for the Dawn Monkey Unearthing the Origins of Monkeys, Apes, and Humans CHRIS BEARD ILLUSTRATIONS BY MARK KLINGLER UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS Berkeley Los Angeles London Contents List of Illustrations / ix Preface / xiii 1 Missing Links and Dawn Monkeys / 1 2 Toward Egypt’s Sacred Bull / 29 3 A Gem from the Willwood / 61 4 The Forest in the Sahara / 87 5 Received Wisdom / 115 6 The Birth of a Ghost Lineage / 142 7 Initial Hints from Deep Time / 167 8 Ghost Busters / 194 9 Resurrecting the Ghost / 215 10 Into the African Melting Pot / 246 11 Paleoanthropology and Pithecophobia / 277 Notes / 295 References Cited / 313 Index / 331 Illustrations FIGURES 1. Cranial anatomy typical of prosimians and anthropoids 7 2.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Primate from the Late Eocene of Vietnam Illuminates
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN A new primate from the late Eocene of Vietnam illuminates unexpected strepsirrhine diversity and evolution in Southeast Asia Olivier Chavasseau1*, Yaowalak Chaimanee1, Stéphane Ducrocq1, Vincent Lazzari1, Phan Dong Pha2,3, Mana Rugbumrung4, Jérôme Surault1, Dang Minh Tuan3 & Jean-Jacques Jaeger1 Sivaladapidae is a poorly known Asian strepsirrhine family originally discovered in Miocene sediments of the Indian subcontinent. Subsequent research has considerably increased the diversity, temporal range, and geographical distribution of this group, now documented from China, Thailand, Myanmar, Pakistan, and India and whose earliest representatives date back to the Middle Eocene. We present here a new taxon of sivaladapid from the Na Duong coal mine in the Latest Middle Eocene-Late Eocene of Vietnam. It represents the frst Eocene primate from Vietnam and the frst medium-sized mammal recovered from this locality, thus documenting a completely new part of the Na Duong paleobiodiversity. This taxon is the largest sivaladapid ever found with an estimated body weight of 5.3 kg and it represents a new subfamily of sivaladapids in exhibiting a very peculiar combination of dental features yet unknown in the fossil record of the family (e.g., retention of four premolars, high-crowned molars with accentuated bunodonty and extreme crest reduction). Besides documenting a complete new part of sivaladapid evolution, its primitive dental formula and derived features shared with the Early Eocene Asiadapidae reinforce the hypothesis of a basal branching of sivaladapids among strepsirrhines. Te basin of Na Duong, in Lang Son province of northern Vietnam, is a pull-apart basin along the Cao Bang-Tien Yen transform fault zone (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • First Virtual Endocasts of Adapiform Primates
    Journal of Human Evolution 99 (2016) 52e78 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Human Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jhevol First virtual endocasts of adapiform primates * Arianna R. Harrington a, b, c, , Mary T. Silcox d, Gabriel S. Yapuncich c, Doug M. Boyer c, e, Jonathan I. Bloch a a Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA b Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA c Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA d Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto, Scarborough, Toronto, Ontario M1C 1A4, Canada e New York Consortium in Evolutionary Primatology (NYCEP), American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA article info abstract Article history: Well-preserved crania of notharctine adapiforms from the Eocene of North America provide the best Received 23 December 2015 direct evidence available for inferring neuroanatomy and encephalization in early euprimates (crown Accepted 30 June 2016 primates). Virtual endocasts of the notharctines Notharctus tenebrosus (n ¼ 3) and Smilodectes gracilis (n ¼ 4) from the middle Eocene Bridger formation of Wyoming, and the late Eocene European adapid adapiform Adapis parisiensis (n ¼ 1), were reconstructed from high-resolution X-ray computed tomog- Keywords: raphy (CT) data. While the three species share many neuroanatomical similarities differentiating them Endocast from plesiadapiforms (stem primates) and extant euprimates, our sample of N. tenebrosus displays more Primate Adapiforms variation than that of S. gracilis, possibly related to differences in the patterns of cranial sexual dimor- Brain evolution phism or within-lineage evolution. Body masses predicted from associated teeth suggest that Eocene N.
    [Show full text]
  • Middle Eocene Ungulate Mammals from Myanmar: a Review with Description of New Specimens
    Middle Eocene ungulate mammals from Myanmar: A review with description of new specimens TAKEHISA TSUBAMOTO, NAOKO EGI, MASANARU TAKAI, CHIT SEIN, and MAUNG MAUNG Tsubamoto, T., Egi, N., Takai, M., Sein, C., and Maung, M. 2005. Middle Eocene ungulate mammals from Myanmar: A review with description of new specimens. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 50 (1): 117–138. We review an ungulate mammalian fauna of the Eocene Pondaung Formation, central Myanmar, and herein describe new dental specimens. The taxa newly recognized in the Pondaung Formation are two indeterminate bunodont artio− dactyls, two small “eomoropid” perissodactyls (Eomoropus sp. cf. E. minimus and an indeterminate “eomoropid”), and a new deperetellid perissodactyl genus, Bahinolophus, which is established for Deperetella birmanica from the Pondaung Formation. The Pondaung ungulate fauna consists of 29 species (14 families and 18 genera): one species of an indeterminate small ungulate, 12 species (six genera in six families) of artiodactyls, and 16 species (11 genera in seven families) of perissodactyls. Although both Pondaung artiodactyls and perissodactyls are abundant and taxonomi− cally diverse, the former are less diversified in generic numbers than the latter, but are nearly equal to the latter in abun− dance. Anthracotheriid artiodactyls and brontotheriid and amynodontid perissodactyls are the most abundant elements in the fauna. The estimated paleoecologies of the included taxa, the geologic and geographic evidence, and cenogram analysis suggest that the paleoenvironment of the Pondaung fauna was forested/woodland vegetation with humid/sub− humid moisture and large rivers, which were located not far from the eastern Tethyan Sea. The age of the Pondaung fauna is independently correlated with the latest middle Eocene only on the basis of the stratigraphic, microfossil, and radiometric evidence, yielding a result consistent with mammalian faunal correlations.
    [Show full text]
  • APS Bulletin March 1999
    Palæontological Society Bulletin VOLUMEAAlberta 14 • NUMBER l1 berta MARCH 1999 ALBERTA PALÆONTOLOGICAL SOCIETY OFFICERS President Wayne Braunberger 278-5154 Program Coordinator Dr. Kris Vasudevan 288-7955 Vice-President Vaclav Marsovsky 547-0182 Curator Ron Fortier 285-8041 Treasurer * (Les Adler 289-9972) Librarian Dr. Gerry Morgan 241-0963 Secretary Don Sabo 278-8045 Events Coordinator Keith Mychaluk 228-3211 Past-President Les Adler 289-9972 Director at Large Dr. David Mundy 281-3668 DIRECTORS Editor Howard Allen 274-1858 Social Director Cory Gross 720-5725 Membership Geoff Barrett 279-1838 †APAC Representative Don Sabo 278-8045 * This position is currently unfilled. Person listed is acting officer on an interim basis only. †APAC is the Alberta Palaeontological Advisory Committee The Society was incorporated in 1986, as a non-profit organization formed to: a. Promote the science of palaeontology through study and education. b. Make contributions to the science by: 1) discovery 4) education of the general public 2) collection 5) preservation of material for study and the future 3) description c. Provide information and expertise to other collectors. d. Work with professionals at museums and universities to add to the palaeontological collections of the province (preserve Alberta’s heritage). MEMBERSHIP: Any person with a sincere interest in palaeontology is eligible to present their application for membership in the Society. (Please enclose membership dues with your request for application.) Single membership $15.00 annually Family or Institution $20.00 annually THE BULLETIN WILL BE PUBLISHED QUARTERLY: March, June, September and December. Deadline for submitting material for publication is the 15th of the month prior to publication.
    [Show full text]