Daily Bulletin 1
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Games Ancient and Oriental and How to Play Them, Being the Games Of
CO CD CO GAMES ANCIENT AND ORIENTAL AND HOW TO PLAY THEM. BEING THE GAMES OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIANS THE HIERA GRAMME OF THE GREEKS, THE LUDUS LATKUNCULOKUM OF THE ROMANS AND THE ORIENTAL GAMES OF CHESS, DRAUGHTS, BACKGAMMON AND MAGIC SQUAEES. EDWARD FALKENER. LONDON: LONGMANS, GEEEN AND Co. AND NEW YORK: 15, EAST 16"' STREET. 1892. All rights referred. CONTENTS. I. INTRODUCTION. PAGE, II. THE GAMES OF THE ANCIENT EGYPTIANS. 9 Dr. Birch's Researches on the games of Ancient Egypt III. Queen Hatasu's Draught-board and men, now in the British Museum 22 IV. The of or the of afterwards game Tau, game Robbers ; played and called by the same name, Ludus Latrunculorum, by the Romans - - 37 V. The of Senat still the modern and game ; played by Egyptians, called by them Seega 63 VI. The of Han The of the Bowl 83 game ; game VII. The of the Sacred the Hiera of the Greeks 91 game Way ; Gramme VIII. Tlie game of Atep; still played by Italians, and by them called Mora - 103 CHESS. IX. Chess Notation A new system of - - 116 X. Chaturanga. Indian Chess - 119 Alberuni's description of - 139 XI. Chinese Chess - - - 143 XII. Japanese Chess - - 155 XIII. Burmese Chess - - 177 XIV. Siamese Chess - 191 XV. Turkish Chess - 196 XVI. Tamerlane's Chess - - 197 XVII. Game of the Maharajah and the Sepoys - - 217 XVIII. Double Chess - 225 XIX. Chess Problems - - 229 DRAUGHTS. XX. Draughts .... 235 XX [. Polish Draughts - 236 XXI f. Turkish Draughts ..... 037 XXIII. }\'ci-K'i and Go . The Chinese and Japanese game of Enclosing 239 v. -
Representing the Algerian Civil War: Literature, History, and the State
Representing the Algerian Civil War: Literature, History, and the State By Neil Grant Landers A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in French in the GRADUATE DIVISION of the UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY Committee in charge: Professor Debarati Sanyal, Co-Chair Professor Soraya Tlatli, Co-Chair Professor Karl Britto Professor Stefania Pandolfo Fall 2013 1 Abstract of the Dissertation Representing the Algerian Civil War: Literature, History, and the State by Neil Grant Landers Doctor of Philosophy in French Literature University of California, Berkeley Professor Debarati Sanyal, Co-Chair Professor Soraya Tlatli, Co-Chair Representing the Algerian Civil War: Literature, History, and the State addresses the way the Algerian civil war has been portrayed in 1990s novelistic literature. In the words of one literary critic, "The Algerian war has been, in a sense, one big murder mystery."1 This may be true, but literary accounts portray the "mystery" of the civil war—and propose to solve it—in sharply divergent ways. The primary aim of this study is to examine how three of the most celebrated 1990s novels depict—organize, analyze, interpret, and "solve"—the civil war. I analyze and interpret these novels—by Assia Djebar, Yasmina Khadra, and Boualem Sansal—through a deep contextualization, both in terms of Algerian history and in the novels' contemporary setting. This is particularly important in this case, since the civil war is so contested, and is poorly understood. Using the novels' thematic content as a cue for deeper understanding, I engage through them and with them a number of elements crucial to understanding the civil war: Algeria's troubled nationalist legacy; its stagnant one-party regime; a fear, distrust, and poor understanding of the Islamist movement and the insurgency that erupted in 1992; and the unending, horrifically bloody violence that piled on throughout the 1990s. -
Minutes of the Extraordinary General Assembly of the FMJD 2015 Oktober 11,2015, Didim, Turkey Page 1
Minutes of the Extraordinary General assembly of the FMJD 2015 Oktober 11,2015, Didim, Turkey page 1 Present: Members of the Executive Board : Harry Otten President, Jacek Pawlicki Tournament Director also representing Poland and a mandate for Czech Republic, Frits Luteijn Treasurer, Frank Teer General Secretary and President Technical Committee, Johan Demasure Tournament Director Youth also representing Belgium with a mandate from France, Bat-Erdene Chimeddorj , president of the Asian Draughts confederation, also representing Mongolia, with a mandate from Japan, Viktoria Lehtmets, representing the European Draughts Confederation, Ndongo Fall representing the African Draughts Confederation, Vitalia Dumesh , representing the women players Members of committees and sections : Lelio Marcos , contact person of the section 64 Brazilian (international rules), also representing Brazil, with a mandate from Trinidad and Tobago, Ali Kadir Benzer , president of the section Turkish Draughts Anatoli Yacenko , President of the Ethical Committee, also representing Ukraine, Adama Gueye representing the Medical Committee and representing Senegal , Aare Harak, President of the Financial Committee , Milena Szatkowska, member of the financial committee, Xia Lu , member of the financial committee , also representing China Translators: Safiye Bal , translator French-English , Saule Makasheva , translator English-Russian Voting machines : Mehmet Bugra from Eloysis Elektronic, Turkey Representatives of federations : Nofel ashumov, Azerbaidjan, Irina Pashkievitch for Belarus,with a mandate from Lithuania, Jean Marc Ndjofang for Cameroon, Tarmo Tulva for Estonia, Daniele Macali for Italy , Airat Nurgaziyev for Kazakhstan, Guntis Valneris for Latvia , Ben Smeenk for the Netherlands with a mandate from Germany, Oleg Polikarpov for Russia, Ibrahim Ismailov for Turkey, Yunus Amindjonov for Uzbekistan. Assistants: Cindy Li Kaimin , China, also translator English-Chinese, Alisher Artykow, Uzbekistan, Darya Tkachenko, FMJD 1. -
World Ratings Draughts
FMJD rating Nr 98 October 2018 email: [email protected] Contents 1. Rating - open ..................................................................................................................................................................... 3 2. FMJD Rating - women ................................................................................................................................................... 27 3. FMJD Rating - rapid/blitz .............................................................................................................................................. 31 4. FMJD Rating - rapid/blitz - women ............................................................................................................................... 40 5. World Cup 2018 standing .............................................................................................................................................. 43 Open ............................................................................................................................................................................... 43 Women ........................................................................................................................................................................... 50 Intercontinental ............................................................................................................................................................... 52 Open TOP 100 .......................................................................................................................................................... -
General Ranking
RIGA OPEN 2016 INTERNATIONAL DRAUGHTS TOURNAMENT 05.02. – 07.02.2016 FINAL STANDING Gm Pt K-l K-2 K-3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Edvard BUZINSKIJ LT GMI 2341 7- 12 55 62 104 51/2 12/2 19/2 29/2 9/1 14/2 4/1 2 Guntis VALNERIS LV GMI 2399 7- 12 54 61 102 46/2 15/2 9/1 26/2 5/1 25/2 12/2 3 Raimonds VIPULIS LV GMI 2284 7- 11 55 62 94 36/2 32/1 49/2 4/1 28/2 6/1 13/2 4 Uladzislau SPLENDZER BY MF 2097 7- 11 55 61 91 67/2 34/1 63/2 3/1 21/2 9/2 1/1 5 Andrei TOLCHYKAU BY MI 2319 7- 11 54 61 92 28/2 59/2 20/1 27/2 2/1 10/1 31/2 6 Aleksej DOMCHEV LT GMI 2303 7- 11 54 60 91 68/2 53/2 11/1 16/1 15/2 3/1 10/2 7 Benno BUTULIS LV MI 2269 7- 10 50 56 77 37/1 48/2 10/1 70/2 17/1 18/1 28/2 8 Erwin HESLINGA NL MF 2158 7- 10 50 55 76 84/2 38/2 13/1 32/1 25/1 11/1 30/2 9 Valentin GOLUBAJEV LT 2037 7- 9 60 67 80 50/2 40/2 2/1 20/2 1/1 4/0 35/1 10 Elena CESNOKOVA LV MFF 2078 7- 9 58 64 76 66/2 21/1 7/1 39/2 24/2 5/1 6/0 11 Fiodor BAKACH BY 2104 7- 9 56 64 80 39/2 42/2 6/1 23/1 18/1 8/1 15/1 12 Andrejs CEHANOVICS LV 2034 7- 9 56 62 68 62/2 1/0 36/1 43/2 52/2 23/2 2/0 13 Artur TUNKEVIC LT MF 2140 7- 9 54 60 71 22/2 47/2 8/1 17/1 30/1 62/2 3/0 14 Anri PLAKSIJ LT MI 2102 7- 9 54 60 70 65/2 43/1 24/1 42/2 32/2 1/0 20/1 15 Olga BALUKOVA RU 2034 7- 9 54 60 65 78/2 2/0 60/2 56/2 6/0 37/2 11/1 16 Gunars ZALITIS LV MF 2135 7- 9 53 60 74 60/2 30/1 54/2 6/1 23/1 17/1 22/1 17 Ivars VIDRINSH LV 2220 7- 9 53 58 70 57/2 82/2 23/1 13/1 7/1 16/1 18/1 18 Viktoriya MOTRICHKO UA GMIF -
Patterns of Long Term Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa Public Disclosure Authorized
WPS4398 POLICY RESEA R CH WO R KING PA P E R 4398 Public Disclosure Authorized Patterns of Long Term Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa Public Disclosure Authorized Jorge Saba Arbache John Page Public Disclosure Authorized The World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Africa Region Office of the Chief Economist November 2007 POLICY RESEA R CH WO R KING PA P E R 4398 Abstract Using the most recent purchasing power parity data for economic performance over the long run. The authors 44 sub-Saharan African countries, this paper examines also find that the 1990s may mark a turning point in the characteristics of long run growth in Africa between Africa’s growth; income distribution is becoming more 1975 and 2005. The authors find that low and volatile unequal across countries; formation of clubs; initial growth is the outstanding defining characteristic of conditions matter a great deal for income distribution but Africa’s growth experience since 1975, but the authors not for growth; and that geography and natural resources find no evidence that growth volatility is associated with do not seem to matter for growth. This paper—a product of the Office of the Chief Economist for the Africa Region—is part of a larger effort in the department to investigate long term growth in Africa. Policy Research Working Papers are also posted on the Web at http:// econ.worldbank.org. The author may be contacted at [email protected]. The Policy Research Working Paper Series disseminates the findings of work in progress to encourage the exchange of ideas about development issues. -
Rules of Draughts (Checkers)
Rules of Draughts (Checkers) Draughts is a board game of skill played between two players who, following a fixed set of rules, attempt to win the game by either removing all of their opponent’s playing pieces from the draughts board, or by rendering their opponent’s pieces immobile. WCDF Rules of Draughts Preface: The following rules of draughts cannot cover every possible situation that may arise during the course of a game, nor can they regulate for all administrative questions. Where instances arise that are not precisely regulated for by the following rules of draughts, it should be possible for the tournament controller/ referee to reach a correct and fair decision by reflecting on analogous situations, and through the use of absolute objectivity. We believe that the rules should not be over prescriptive so as to deprive a tournament controller / referee of their freedom to make a judgement based on fairness, logic and unforeseen special factors. Section One: Equipment and Rules for Play. THE DRAUGHTBOARD AND ITS ARRANGEMENT 1.1 The draughtboard is composed of 64 squares, alternately light and dark arranged in a square array of 8 rows and 8 columns and bounded by a neutral border. 1.2 The official draughtboard for use in all major events shall be of Green and White (or off white/cream) colours for the dark and light squares. 1.3 The size of squares of the draughts boards should be between 4.5 and 5 centimetres. 1.4 At the commencement of play the draughtboard is placed between the players in such a way that a green square is to be found on the player’s near left side, and a white square to their right side. -
Algeria Ancestors Angola Animals in African Folklore Arabic Folk Literature of North Africa Architecture Archives of Traditional Music Ashanti Astronomy
A Algeria Ancestors Angola Animals in African Folklore Arabic Folk Literature of North Africa Architecture Archives of Traditional Music Ashanti Astronomy back to top B Bamana Banjo: African Roots Bao Bascom, William Basketry, Africa Basketry, African American Beadwork Benin Birth and Death Rituals among the Gikuyu Blacksmiths: Dar Zaghawa of the Sudan Blacksmiths: Mande of Western Africa Body Arts: African American Arts of the Body Body Arts: Body Decoration in Africa Body Arts: Hair Sculpture Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi back to top C Callaway, Bishop Henry Cameroon Cape Verde Cardinal Directions Caribbean Verbal Arts Carnivals and African American Cultures Cartoons Central African Folklore Central African Republic Ceramics Ceramics and Gender Chad Chief Children's folklore: Iteso Songs of War Time Children's folklore: Kunda Songs Children's Folklore: Ndeble Classiques Africaines Color Symbolism: The Akan of Ghana Comoros Concert Parties Congo (Republic of the Congo) Contemporary Bards: Hausa Verbal Artists Cosmology Cote d'Ivoire Cote d'Ivoire, Folklore Crowley, Daniel back to top D Dance: Overview with a Focus on Namibia Decorated Vehicles (Focus on Western Nigeria) Democratic Republic of Congo Dialogic Performances: Call and Response in African Narrating Diaspora: African Communities in the United Kingdom Diaspora: African Communities in the United States Diaspora: African Traditions in Brazil Diaspora: Sea Islands of the USA Dilemma Tales Divination: Household Divination Among the Kongo Divination: Ifá Divination in Cuba Divination: Overview Djibouti Dolls and Toys Drama: Anang Ibibio Traditional Drama Draughts Dreams Dress Drumming: Ewe Dyula back to top E East African Folklore: Overview Education: Folklore in Schools Egypt Electronic Media and Oral Traditions Epics: Liongo Epic of the Swahili Epics: Overview Epics: West African Epics Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Eshu, the Yoruba Trickster Esthetics: Baule Visual Arts Ethiopia Evans-Pritchard, E. -
Wereldkampioen! Voor De 16E Keer Is Zoja Golubeva ( Зоя Аляксандраўна Голубева) Wereldkampioen Bij De Dames Geworden
Zoja wereldkampioen! Voor de 16e keer is Zoja Golubeva ( Зоя Аляксандраўна Голубева) wereldkampioen bij de dames geworden. Dit mag een formidabele prestatie genoemd worden, die door weinig sporters behaald is. Over een periode van 31 jaar, met een onderbreking van 10 jaar tussen 2000 en 2010, heerst zij. In 1986 werd zij voor de eerste keer wereldkampioen, in haar eigen woonplaats Minsk. Zij won in een tweekamp van Elena Altshul. De volgende titels behaalde zij in 1988, 1990, 1991, 1992 in een match tegen Nina Hoekman, 1994, 1995, 1996 in een match met Karen van Lith, 1997, 1999, 2000 in een match tegen Nina Hoekman, 2010, 2013, 2014, 2015 en nu dus in 2017. De eerste drie WK’s won zij voor de Sovjet-Unie de andere wereldtitels formeel voor Letland. In 1989 is zij na haar huwelijk naar Riga verhuisd, dat in die tijd nog tot de Sovjet- Unie behoorde, evenals Wit-Rusland waar zij vandaan komt. De eerste wereldtitel veroverde zij onder haar meisjesnaam Sadovskaja. Zelf heb ik Zoja leren kennen bij het toernooi om de WK dammen dames in Velp in 2001. Ik was toen perschef bij het toernooi. Het was een wonderlijke kennismaking, aangezien we elkaar al 10 jaar kenden. Wij hadden namelijk een gemeenschappelijke vriendin: Elena Martjanova. We kenden elkaar al goed zonder elkaar ontmoet te hebben. Zoja is een bijzonder aardig mens en ik ben een grote fan van haar. Zoja heeft een wonderlijke tijd doorgemaakt, verhuisd in een land, dat later in vele delen uiteengevallen is. Toen ik haar in Velp tegenkwam was zij een statenloze wereldkampioene. -
A Guide to Checkers Families and Rules
A Guide to Checkers Families and Rules Prepared by Sultan Ratrout [email protected] Updated September 28, 2018 Table of Contents Introduction, Page 3 (I). Checkers Starting Positions, Pages 4-9 (II). Survey of Checkers Families, Pages 10-18 (III). Movement and Capture Direction, Page 19 (IV). Summary of Checkers Survey, Page 20 (V). Give-away Checkers, Page 21 (VI). A simpler Checkers Survey, Pages 22-23 (VII). Dameo: A New Step in the Evolution of Draughts, Page 24 (VIII) Geographical distribution of Draughts variants, Page 25 (IX) Draughts/Checkers Terms, Page 26 (IX). A list of References, Page 27-28 (X). Softwares and Applications, Page 29 Introduction Checkers/Draughts is a traditional board game played in many countries. To play the game, one needs a chess board and pieces traditionally called men. Now, to play the game, we must go over the most important questions [1] What board size should the player use? Depending on the checkers variant, it may be 8*8 , 10*10 or 12*12 or even 14*14. [2] What colour is the bottom left square? The colour depends on the checkers variant. It may be black or light [3] How many men should the player use? The number of men depends on the checkers variant and the size of the board. For example, 8*8 > 12 men, 10*10 > 20 men, 12*12 > 30 men. At the beginning, the number of men is equal for both players. [4] Where should the player locate the men? Usually playing is on the dark squares though some still play on light squares. -
CANNES 2007 2Ème Championnat D'europe De Parties
CANNES 2007 2ème Championnat d'Europe de Parties rapides – individuel – 2007 Liste des participants – List of participants Country 1 Alexander Georgiev GMI Russia 2 Alexander Baliakine GMI Netherlands 3 Alexander Schwarzman GMI Russia Alexander Getmanski GMI Russia 5 Guntis Valneris GMI Latvia 6 Alexei Tsjizjov GMI Russia 7 Flaubert Ndonzi MI Cameroon 8 Raimonds Vipulis GMI Latvia 9 Ron Heusdens GMI Netherlands 10 Frerik Andriessen Netherlands 11 Tamara Tansykkuzhina Russia 12 Rob Clerc GMI Netherlands 13 Roberts Misans MI Latvia 14 Mourodoullo Amrillaev MI Russia 15 Andre Bercot MF France 16 Zoja Golubeva MI Latvia 17 Christian Fiol France 18 Ronald Schalley MF Belgium 19 Valery Kudriavcev Lithuania 20 Vadims Bozhenkov MI Latvia 21 Vitalia Doumech Netherlands 22 Antra Valnere Latvia 23 Jeroen Stolwijk Netherlands 24 Claude Saramito France 25 Mickael Callegari France 26 Sjoerd ten Brinke Netherlands 27 Konstantin Eljanov Germany 28 Robert-jan van den Akker Netherlands 29 Patrick Kopp France 30 Guzel Georgieva Russia Janes de Vries Belgium 32 Stephane Bochaton France 33 Danny de Bruijn Netherlands 34 Viktoriya Prikhodko Ukraine 35 Charles Anselmo France 36 Robert Heuzé France Ronde 1 17-02-2007 EC blitz 2007 alexei tsjizjov - vitalia doumech 2-0 claude saramito - alexander georgiev 0-2 alexander schwarzman - patrick kopp 2-0 guzel georgieva - guntis valneris 0-2 alexander baliakine - christian fiol 1-1 frerik andriessen - alexander getmanski 0-2 flaubert ndonzi - jeroen stolwijk 2-0 mickael callegari - rob clerc 0-2 ron heusdens - danny -
Draughts > Chess > Checkers
1 Draughts > Chess > Checkers – A logical path Franco Pratesi As known, checkers is the American word corresponding to the Eng- lish word draughts; here I would like to use both terms, reserving draughts for varieties which are usually played on an unchequered board, such as the Turkish variety. Avigliano begins his book with the statement that checkers is certainly a simplified form of chess, the only problem being which of these two games is the parent of the other. Sim- ilar ideas can be found earlier and later. In his work on board games other than chess, Murray concludes that both chess and alquerque were the parents of checkers. In his recent work on the history of draughts Van der Stoep has instead stressed the alquerque-checkers relationship, indicating that most earlier suggestions of chess taking part in the evo- lution of checkers were really unnecessary. The argument here is that the evolution of checkers and chess is closely connected, to the point that chess can be considered a parent of checkers and vice versa. Or, using the words as indicated above, draughts is a parent of chess while chess is a parent of checkers. * * * Most people learn chess and checkers, without realizing that the games which they have become acquainted with, exist in many varie- ties. Different varieties are played in other countries, such as Chinese and Japanese chess. Thus, a review of chess-checkers interactions can- not be limited to two single games, but must take account of a number of varieties. For checkers several forms still exist, often played at a national level.