Book Proceedings of ICSNS XIV, Paris
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Book of proceedings FOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON: “SOCIAL AND NATURAL SCIENCES – GLOBAL CHALLENGE 2021” (ICSNS XIV-2021) Paris, 18 April 2021 Organized by International Institute for Private- Commercial- and Competition Law (Austria) in Partnership with Institute of History and Political Science of the University of Białystok (Poland-EU), Keiser University (USA), Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences (Germany), School of American Law (Greece) Edited by: Dr. Lena Hoffman 1 International Scientific Committee ICBLAS III-2015 ICBLASICSNSICIS V- IV I- 2016 -2017 2016 Prof. Dr. Jürgen Wolfbauer, Montanuniversitaet Leoben (Austria) Prof. Dr. John Rowley Gillingham, University of Missouri (USA) Prof. Dr. Lindita Milo (Lati), University of Tirana (Albania) TENTHFOURTEENTH INTERNATIONAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE CONFERENCE ON: “SOCIAL ON: Dr. Hans-Achim Roll, Rechtsanwalt (Germany) BookBook ofof ProceedingsProceedings ofof FiFourthft h International International Conference Conference on: on: “Interdisciplinary“SOCIALAND NATURAL AND Studies NATURAL SCIENCES – Global SCIENCES Challenge– GLOBAL – GLOBAL 2016” CHALLENGE CHALLENGE 2020” Prof. ass. Dr. Evis Kushi, University of Elbasan (Albania) “Business, law, administration and social sciences - Challenges towards the future 2016” (ICSNS2021” X-2020) Prof. Dr. Horst-Dieter Westerhoff, Universität Duisburg-Essen (Germany) (ICSNS XIV-2021) Prof. Dr. Francesco Scalera, Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro (Italy) Editor: Lena Hoffman Prof. Dr. Lavdosh Zaho, Tirana Business University (Albania) Brussels,Paris, 18 April 9 November 2021 june 2020 Prof. Dr. Thomas Schildbach, Universität Passau (Germany) Prof. Dr. Lisen Bashkurti, Director of the Albanian Diplomatic Academy (Albania) Tirana - Bialystok Dr. Angelika Kofler, Europäisches Forum Alpbach (Austria) ISBN: 978-9928-214............... Prof. Em. Johannes Bronkhorst, University of Lausanne (Switzerland) ISBNISBN::978-9928-214-44-7 978-9928-259-20-2978-9928-178-40-4 Prof. ass. Dr. PhD (Uni Graz) Endri Papajorgji, Tirana Business University (Albania) Prof. Dr. Joseph Mifsud, University of East Anglia, London, (UK) Prof. Dr. Nabil Ayad, University of East Anglia, London, (UK) Dr. Mladen Andrlic, Director of the Diplomatic Academy (Croatia) Disclaimer Dr. PhD (Staffordshire) Entela Shehaj, Tirana Business University (Albania) Prof. Em. Winfried Mueller, University of Klagenfurt (Austria) Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that the material in this book is true, correct, complete, and appropriate at the time of writing. Nevertheless the Prof. Dr. Juliana Latifi, Tirana Business University (Albania) publishers, DisclaimerDisclaimer the editors and the authors do not accept responsibility for any omission Prof. Em. Hans Albert, University of Mannheim (Germany) orEvery error, reasonable or any injury, effort damage, has been loss madeor financial to ensure consequences that the material arising in thisfrom book the useis Prof. Dr. Ilia Kristo, University of Tirana (Albania) oftrue, the book.correct, The complete, views expressedand appropriate by contributors at the time do of not writing. necessarily Nevertheless reflect thosethe Prof. Dr. Bektash Mema, University of Gjirokastra (Albania) publishers, the editors and the authors do not accept responsibility for any omission of University of Bialystok (Poland), International Institute for Private, Commercial Prof. ass. Dr. Makbule Çeço, Tirana Business University (Albania) or error, or any injury, damage, loss or financial consequences arising from the use and Competition law, Institut za nau na istra ivanja (Montenegro), Tirana Business of the book. The views expressed by contributors do not necessarily reflectreflect those those Prof. Dr. Fabrizio Baldassarre, Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro (Italy) Universityof University (Albania) of Bialystok and University (Poland), International College Pjeter Institute Budi offor Pristina, Private, Commercial(Kosovo). of University of Bialystok (Poland), International Institute for Private, Commercial Prof. Em. Johann Götschl, University of Graz (Austria) and CompetitionCompetition lawlaw (Austria), (Austria), School Keiser of University American Law(USA), (Greece). Bielefeld University of , Applied Sciences (Germany), School of American Law (Greece). Prof. Dr. Rajmonda Duka University of Tirana (Albania) Prof. Em. Robert Müller, University of Salzburg (Austria) Prof. Dr. Mimoza Karagjozi Kore, University of Tirana (Albania) Prof. Dr. Malyadri Pacha, Osmania University (India) 2 2 33 International Scientific Committee ICBLAS III-2015 ICBLASICSNS(ICSNSICIS V- XIV-2021)IV I- 2016 -2017 2016 Prof. Dr. Helmut Flachenecker, Universität Wuerzburg (Germany) Prof.Prof. Dr. Dr. John Jürgen Rowley Wolfbauer, Gillingham Montanuniversitaet, University Leoben of Missouri (Austria) (USA) Prof. Dr. Jürgen Wolfbauer, Montanuniversität Leoben (Austria) Prof. Dr. John Rowley Gillingham, University of Missouri (USA) Prof. Dr. H. Ekkehard Wolff, Universität Leipzig (Germany) Prof.Prof. Em. Dr. LinditaDr. Karl Milo Otwin (Lati) Becker,, University Universität of Tirana Graz (Albania) (Austria) TENTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON: “SOCIAL Prof. Em.Dr. Hans-AchimNikolaus Grass, Roll, UniversitätRechtsanwalt (Germany)Innsbruck (Austria) BookBook ofof ProceedingsProceedings ofof FiFourthft h International International Conference Conference on: on: Prof. Em. Rolf Ostheim, Universität Salzburg (Austria) “InterdisciplinaryAND NATURAL Studies SCIENCES – Global Challenge– GLOBAL 2016” CHALLENGE 2020” Prof. ass. Dr. Evis Kushi, University of Elbasan (Albania) “Business, law, administration and social sciences - Challenges towards the future 2016” Prof. Dr. Werner Lehfeldt, Universität Goettingen (Germany) (ICSNS X-2020) Prof. Dr.Prof. Horst-Dieter Dr. Horst Westerhoff, Weber, Universität Universität ChemnitzDuisburg-Essen (Germany) (Germany) Prof. Dr.Prof. Francesco Em. Josef Scalera, Barthel, Università Universität degli studi Regensburg di Bari Aldo (Germany) Moro (Italy) Prof. Dr. Gracienne Lauwers, Universiteit Antwerpen (Belgium) Prof. Dr. Lavdosh Zaho, Tirana Business University (Albania) Editor: Lena Hoffman Prof. Dr. Evis Kushi, University of Elbasan (Albania) Brussels, 9 November june 2020 Dr. SashaProf. Dukoski, Dr. Thomas University Schildbach, St. KlimentUniversität Ohridski Passau (Germany)– Bitola (Macedonia) Prof. Dr. Lisen Bashkurti,Dr. Hans-Achim Director Roll,of the AlbanianRechtsanwalt Diplomatic (Germany) Academy (Albania) Prof. Em.Dr. AngelikaJohannes Kofler, Bronkhorst, Europäisches University Forum Alpbachof Lausanne (Austria) (Switzerland) Tirana - Bialystok Prof. Dr. Horst-Dieter Westerhoff, Universität Duisburg-Essen (Germany) ISBN: 978-9928-214............... Prof. Em. Johannes Bronkhorst, University of Lausanne (Switzerland) ISBN: 978-9928-214-44-7 978-9928-178-40-4 Prof. Dr. Francesco Scalera, Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro (Italy) Prof. ass. Dr.Prof. PhD Dr. (Uni Thomas Graz) Endri Schildbach, Papajorgji, Universität Tirana Business Passau University(Germany) (Albania) Prof.Dr. Dr. Angelika Joseph Mifsud,Kofler, EuropäischesUniversity of East Forum Anglia, Alpbach London, (Austria) (UK) Prof. Em. Otto Rosenberg, University of Paderborn (Germany) Prof. Dr. Nabil Ayad, University of East Anglia, London, (UK) Prof. Dr. Joseph Mifsud, University of East Anglia, London, (UK) Dr.Prof. Mladen Dr. Nabil Andrlic, Ayad, Director University of the Diplomatic of East Anglia, Academy London, (Croatia) (UK) Disclaimer Dr. PhDDr. Mladen(Staffordshire) Andrlic, Entela Director Shehaj, of the Tirana Diplomatic Business AcademyUniversity (Croatia) (Albania) Prof. Dr. Iraj Hashi, Staffordshire University (UK) Prof. Em. Winfried Mueller, University of Klagenfurt (Austria) Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that the material in this book is Prof. Em. Winfried Mueller, University of Klagenfurt (Austria) true, correct, complete, and appropriate at the time of writing. Nevertheless the Prof.Prof. Dr. Dr. Juliana Latifi, Latifi, Tirana Tirana Business Business University University (Albania) (Albania) publishers, Disclaimer the editors and the authors do not accept responsibility for any omission Prof. Em.Em. HansHans Albert, Albert, University University of ofMannheim Mannheim (Germany) (Germany) Dr. Magdalena El Ghamari, University of Bialystok (Poland) or error, or any injury, damage, loss or financial consequences arising from the use Prof. Dr. Ilia Kristo, University of Tirana (Albania) Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that the material in this book is Prof. Dr. Bektash Mema, University of Gjirokastra (Albania) oftrue, the book.correct, The complete, views expressedand appropriate by contributors at the time do of not writing. necessarily Nevertheless reflect thosethe Prof.Prof. Dr. Dr. Piotr Bektash Kwiatkiewicz, Mema, University University of Gjirokastra of WAT/WLO (Albania) (Poland) publishers, the editors and the authors do not accept responsibility for any omission of University of Bialystok (Poland), International Institute for Private, Commercial Prof.Prof. ass. Dr. Dr. Makbule Slađana Çeço, Živković, Tirana BusinessUniversity University of Niš (Serbia)(Albania) or error, or any injury, damage, loss or financial consequences arising from the use andof Competitionthe book. The law, views Institut expressed za nau by nacontributors istra ivanja do (Montenegro), not necessarily Tirana reflect Business those Prof.Prof. Dr. FabrizioSebastiano Baldassarre, Tafaro, Università Università deglidegli