Yuba County Water Agency Narrows Hydroelectric Project FERC Project No. 1403

SECTION 5.0 REFERENCES CITED

E1.0 Introduction

Childs, J. R., Snyder, N. P., and Hampton, M. A. 2003. Bathymetric and Geophysical Surveys of Englebright Lake, Yuba-Nevada Counties, California. United States Geological Survey. Open-File Report 03-383. E2.0 Existing and Proposed Project

None. E3.1 Existing Environment

Adler, L. 1980. Adjustment of the to the Influx of Debris, 1849- 1979. M.S. thesis, University of California, Los Angeles.

California Department of Water Resources (CDWR). 1999. Yuba Goldfields Fish Barrier Project, Preliminary Engineering Report. General information about Yuba Goldfields area, history, and lower Yuba River information. Central District. http://www.delta.dfg.ca.gov/calfed/library/Archive_EIS.html.

Central Valley RWQCB. 2018. Basin Plan. Fifth Edition. The Basin and the San Joaquin River Basin. State of California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Central Valley Region. Revised in May 2018 with the approved amendments. Sacramento, California.

Childs, Jonathan R., Snyder, Noah P., Hampton, Margaret A. 2003, Bathymetric and geophysical surveys of Englebright Lake, Yuba-Nevada Counties, California: U. S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 03-383, 20 pp., http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0383/.

Public Policy Institute of California. 2007. Available online: http://www.ppic.org/main/publication.asp?i=671

United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). 2001. Daguerre Point Dam, Yuba River California Preliminary Fish Passage Improvement Study. Prepared for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Anadromous Fish Restoration Program. August 2001.

United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation). 2004. Water Recreation Opportunity Spectrum User’s Guidebook. Washington, D.C. 95 pp. and appendices.

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Water Environment Federation (WEF). 2006. Available online: http://www.wef.org/

Yuba County Information Technology Division (YCIT). 2004. General Plan and Specific Plan Land Use GIS map. GIS Data – land use from general plan. Available at: http://gis.co.yuba.ca.us/maps.html.

Yuba County Department of Agriculture (YCDA). 2005. Yuba County Agricultural Crop Report for 2005. Agriculture information on crops grown in County. http://www.co.yuba.ca.us/maps.html. E3.2.1 Geology and Soils

Adler, L. 1980. Adjustment of the Yuba River to the Influx of Hydraulic Mining Debris, 1849- 1979. M.S. thesis, University of California, Los Angeles.

Bateman, P. 1992. Plutonism in the Central Part of the Batholith, California. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1483. Accessed online https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1483/report.pdf

Beard, J.S. and H.W. Day. 1987. The Smartville intrusive complex, Sierra Nevada, California: The core of a rifted volcanic arc. GSA Bulletin, v. 99, p. 779-791.

Bennett, J.H. 1983. Geodetic surveys on the Foothills Fault System near Smartville, Yuba County. California Geology 36:51-53 as cited in: James, L.A. 1988. Historical transport and storage of hydraulic mining sediment in the Bear River, California. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Wisconsin, Madison. Madison, Wisconsin. pp. 1-285.

California Department of Conservation (CDC). 2010. Fault Activity Map of California. Prepared by California Geological Survey. Available online < https://maps.conservation.ca.gov/cgs/fam/ >; accessed July 15, 2020.

Curtis, J.A., L.E. Flint, C.N. Alpers, and S.M. Yarnell. 2005a. Conceptual model of sediment processes in the upper Yuba River watershed, Sierra Nevada, CA. Geomorphology. 68 (2005): 149-166.

Curtis, J.A., L.E. Flint, C.N. Alpers, S.A. Wright, and N.P. Snyder. 2005b. Use of Sediment Rating Curves and Optical Backscatter Data to Transport in the Upper Yuba River Watershed, California, 2001-03, U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2005–5246. 84 pp.

Day, H.W., and M.E. Bickford. 2004. Tectonic setting of the Jurassic Smartville and Slate Creek complexes, northern Sierra Nevada, California. GSA Bulletin, v. 116; no. 11/12; p. 1515- 1528.

Day, H.E., E.M. Moores, and A.C. Tuminas. 1985. Structure and tectonics of the northern Sierra Nevada. GSA Bulletin, V.96, p. 436-450.

References Cited Pre-Application Document January 2021 Page E5-2 ©2021, Yuba County Water Agency Yuba County Water Agency Narrows Hydroelectric Project FERC Project No. 1403

EDAW Flood Control Study Team (EDAW). 2006. Draft Environmental Impact Report for the Feather River Levee Repair Project, an element of the Yuba-Feather Supplemental Flood Control Project. State Clearinghouse No. 2006062071. Available online: .

Geomatrix (Geomatrix Consultants). 2000. Narrows Penstock Geologic and Geotechnical Evaluation. Penstock Safety Program – Spring 1999. Prepared for Pacific Gas and Electric Company.

Henry, C. D. and Perkins, M. E. 2001. Sierra Nevada-Basin and range transition near Reno, Nevada: two stage development at 12 and 3 Ma. Geology, 29 (8):719-722, as cited in Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E), Piedmont Geosciences, Inc. 2003.

Hoover, M. B., H. E. Rensch, E. G. Rensch, and W. N. Abeloe. 1990. Historic spots in California. Editor Douglas E. Kyle. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

James, L.A. 2013. Historical geomorphic and land-use/land-cover reconstructions for the lower Yuba River based on cartometrics and remote sensing. In Press: Final report to the Yuba County Water Agency, Yuba River Development Project FERC Project No. 2246.

_____. 2003. Glacial erosion and geomorphology in the northwest Sierra Nevada, CA. Geomorphology 55 (1-4):283-303.

_____. 1991. Quartz concentration as an index of sediment mixing: hydraulic mine-tailings in the Sierra Nevada, California. Geomorphology 4:125-144.

James, L.A, J. Harbor, D. Fabel, D. Dahms, and D. Elmore. 2002. Late Pleistocene glaciations in the Northwestern Sierra Nevada, California. Quaternary Research 57:409-419.

James, L.A, and Jerry D. Davis. 1994. Glaciation and hydraulic gold-mining sediment in the Bear and South Yuba Rivers, Sierra Nevada: field trip guide, April 1-3, 1994.

Loyd, R.C. and J. P. Clinkenbeared. 1990. Mineral Land Classification of Nevada County, California. California Department of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology. 94 pages.

Mendell, G.H. 1881. Report upon a project to protect the navigable waters of California from the effects of hydraulic mining. Hose Doc. 98, 47th Congress, 1st Session AS CITED IN: James, L.A. 2013. Historical geomorphic and land-use/land-cover reconstructions for the lower Yuba River based on cartometrics and remote sensing. In Press: Final report to the Yuba County Water Agency, Yuba River Development Project FERC Project No. 2246.

Pasternack, G. 2009. Current status of an on-going gravel injection experiment on the Lower Yuba River, CA. Available online at: http://pasternack.ucdavis.edu/files/4413/7581/2943/USACE_gravelinject_report063009b _small.pdf

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Page, W.D. and Sawyer, T.L. 2004. Overview of Late Cenozoic Faulting in the Sierra Nevada Foothills; dated September 13, 2004.

Saucedo, G.J. and D.L. Wagner. 1992. Geologic Map of the Chico Quadrangle. California Department of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology.

Schwartz, D.P., F.H. Swan, R.E. Harpster, T.H. Rogers, and D.E. Hitchcock. 1977. Surface faulting potential: Earthquake Evaluation Studies of the Auburn Dam Area, Volume 2. Report by Woodward-Clyde Consultants to the US Bureau of Reclamation, Denver; 135 p. plus appendices, as cited in Pacific Gas and Electric, Piedmont Geosciences, Inc. 2003

Schweickert, R.A., N.L. Bogen, G.H. Birty, R.E. Hanson, and C. Merguerian. 1984. Timing and structural expression of the Nevadan Orogeny, Sierra Nevada, California. GSA Bulletin v. 95; no.8; p. 967-979.

Surpless, B.E., D.F. Stockli, T.A. Dumitru, E.L. Miller, and K.A. Farley. 2000. Post-15 Ma westward structural and thermal encroachment of Basin and Range type extension into the northern Sierra Nevada: GSA Abstracts with Programs, v.32, no. 7, p. A43, as cited in Pacific Gas and Electric, Piedmont Geosciences, Inc. 2003.

Three Rivers Levee Improvement Authority (TRLIA). 2006. Draft Environmental Impact Report. Chapter 5.3 - Water Resources. Available online: .

Unruh, J.R. 1991. The uplift of the Sierra Nevada and implications for Late Cenozoic epeirogeny in the western Cordillern. Geol. Soc. America Bull., v. 103, n. 12, p. 1395-1404.

USDA-SCS and USFS (U.S. Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service and Forest Service). 1993. Soil Survey for Nevada County, California. Developed in cooperation with University of California Agriculture Experiment Station. Issued August 1975, reissued August 1993.

Wakabayashi, J. and T.L. Sawyer. 2001. Stream incision, tectonics, uplift, and evolution of topograph of the Sierra Nevada, California. Journal of Geology, v. 109, p. 539-562.

Yeend, W.E. 1974. Gold-Bearing Gravel of the Ancestral Yuba River, Sierra Nevada, California. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 772. Accessed online https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0772/report.pdf

Yuba County. 2008. Geology and soils general plan update background report. Downloaded from website October 2013: http://www.co.yuba.ca.us/departments/Community%20Development/Planning/document s/General%20Plan%20Update%202007- 08/GPUAC%20Reports/Geology%20and%20Soils%20Background%20Report.pdf

References Cited Pre-Application Document January 2021 Page E5-4 ©2021, Yuba County Water Agency Yuba County Water Agency Narrows Hydroelectric Project FERC Project No. 1403

E3.2.2 Water Resources

Alpers, C. N., M. P. Hunerlach, J. T. May, R. L. Hothem, H. E. Taylor, R. C. Antweiler, J. F. DeWild, and D. A. Lawler. 2005. Geochemical characterization of water, sediment, and biota affected by mercury contamination and acidic drainage from historical gold mining, Greenhorn Creek, Nevada County, California. 1999/2001: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigation Report 2004-5251, 278p. URL: .

California State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB). 2018. 2014 and 2016 California Integrated Report – Clean Water Act Section 303(d) List and 305(b) Report. Approved by USEPA on April 6, 2018.

Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB). 2018. Basin Plan. Fifth Edition, The Sacramento River Basin and the San Joaquin River Basin. State of California Regional Water Quality Control Board, Central Valley Region. Revised in May 2018 with the Approved Amendments. Sacramento, California.

_____. 2009. Clean Water Act Sections 305(b) and 303(d) Integrated Report of the Central Valley Region. Draft Final Staff Report. May. URL: https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/centralvalley/water_issues/tmdl/impaired_waters_list/30 3d_list.html

Davis, J. A., A. R. Melwani, S. N. Bezalel, J. A. Hunt, G. Ichikawa, A. Bonnema, W. A. Heim, D. Crane, S. Swenson, C. Lamerdin, and M. Stephenson. 2009. Contaminants in Fish from California Lakes and Reservoirs: Technical Report on Year One of a Two-Year Screening Survey. A Report of the Surface Water Ambient Monitoring Program (SWAMP). California State Water Resources Control Board,Sacramento, CA. URL: http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/water_issues/programs/swamp/lakes_study.shtml.

Davis, J. A., T. Flemming, D. Rasmussen, B. Brodberg, M. Lyons, C. Foe, M. Adams, T. Kimball, M. Stephenson, G. Ichikawa, D. Stevens, D. Crane, C. Lamerdin, J. Parker, M. Sigala, B. Jakl, G. Sibbald, M. Puckett, R. Holmes, and A. Bonnema. 2007. Sampling and Analysis Plan for a Screening Study of Bioaccumulation in California Lakes and Reservoirs. Prepared by the Surface Water Ambient Monitoring Program (SWAMP) Bioaccumulation Oversight Group (BOG). San Francisco Estuary Institute, Oakland, CA. September 25. URL: .

Grenier, J. L., A. Melwani, J. Hunt, S. Bezalel, J. Davis, G. Ichikawa, B. Jakl, W. Heim, A. Bonnema and M. Gassel. 2007. California Bay-Delta Authority Fish Mercury Project: Year 1 Annual Report Sport Fish Sampling and Analysis. San Francisco Estuary Institute, Oakland, CA. CBDA Project # ERP 02D-P67 May.

Holmberg D., J. J. Baum P.E., and T. Waldrup. 2011. Evaluating Mercury Issues Resulting from Historical Mining Activities at Two U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Managed Reservoirs in California. Poster presented at the U.S. Army Corp of Engineers’ 2011 Infrastructure

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Systems Conference, June 13 – 17, Atlanta, Georgia. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Sacramento District, Environmental Engineering Branch, 1325 J Street, Sacramento, California 95814. June. < http://www.usace-isc.org/home.asp>.

Hunerlach, M. P., J. J. Rytuba, and C. N. Alpers. 1999. Mercury Contamination from Hydraulic Placer-Gold Mining in the Dutch Flat Mining District, California. U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations. Report 99-4018B, pp. 179-189. URL: .

May, J. T., R. L. Hothem, C. N. Alpers, and M. A. Law. 2000. Mercury Bioaccumulation in Fish in a Region Affected by Historic Gold Mining: The South Yuba River, Deer Creek, and Bear River Watersheds, California, 1999. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 00- 367. URL: .

Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA). 2009. 2009 Update of California Sport Fish Advisories. California Environmental protection Agency. March 2009.

Slotton, D.G., S.M. Ayers, J.E. Reuter, and C.R. Goldman. 1997. Gold Mining Impacts on Food Chain Mercury in Northwestern Sierra Nevada Streams (1997 Revision). University of California Water Resources Center, University of California. http://yubashed.org/sites/default/files/null/mining_slottenetal_1997_hgfoodchain_rpt.pdf

United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). 2000. Water Quality Standards; Establishment of Numeric Criteria for Priority Toxic Pollutants for the State of California, 40 CFR 131. May 18.

Yuba County Water Agency (YCWA). 2017. Amended Application for New License. Yuba River Development Project (FERC Project No. 2246). Section 3.3.2 – Water Resources. June 2017.

_____. 2013a. Technical Memorandum 2-3, Water Quality. Yuba River Development Project (FERC Project No. 2246). February 2013.

_____. 2013b. Technical Memorandum 2-6, Water Temperature Model Development. Yuba River Development Project (FERC Project No. 2246). February 2013.

_____. 2010. Pre-Application Document. Yuba River Development Project (FERC Project No. 2246). November 2010.

Wetzel, Robert G. 1983. Limnology. Second Addition. Saunders College Publishing, San Diego, California. pp. 82-88, 157-170. E3.2.3 Aquatic Resources

Beak Consultants, Inc. (BEAK). 1989. Yuba River fisheries investigations, 1986-88, summary report of technical studies on the Lower Yuba River, California. Beak Consultants, Inc., Sacramento, California.

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Beamish, R.J. 1980. Adult biology of the river lamprey (Lampetra ayresi) and the Pacific Lamprey (Lampetra tridentate) from the Pacific Coast of Canada. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 1980, 37(11): 1906-1923, 10.1139/f80-232

Benson, A.J., R.M. Kipp, J. Larson, and A. Fusaro. 2020. Potamopyrgus antipodarum (J.E. Gray, 1853). Available online: . Accessed August 17, 2020. Last updated January 6, 2020. U.S. Geological Survey, Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, Florida.

Bledzki, L. 2010. Secchi disk. http://www.eoearth.org/article/Secchi_disk. Accessed July 24, 2012.

Brown and May. 2000. Fish Community Structure in Relation to Environmental Variables Within the Sacramento River Basin and Implications for the Greater Central Valley, California.

Brown, R. and G. Pasternack. 2017. Bed and width oscillations form coherent patterns in a partially confined, regulated gravel–cobble-bedded river adjusting to anthropogenic disturbances. Earth Surface Dynamics. 5. 1-20. 10.5194/esurf-5-1-2017.

Brown, R. A. and Pasternack, G. B. 2014. Assessment of the 2012 gravel/cobble augmentation in the Englebright Dam reach of the lower Yuba River, CA in response to atmospheric river floods. Prepared for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Sacramento District. University of California at Davis, Davis, CA.

Brown, R. A. and Pasternack, G. B. 2013. Monitoring and assessment of gravel/cobble augmentation in the Englebright dam reach of the lower Yuba River, CA: 11/01/2011 to 12/1/2012. Prepared for the U. S. Army Corps of Engineers, Sacramento District.

CALFED. 2000. Ecosystem Restoration Program Plan (Volumes 1-4). CALFED Bay-Delta Program.

CALFED and Yuba County Water Agency (YCWA). 2005. Draft Implementation Plan from Lower Yuba River Anadromous Fish Habitat Restoration: Multi-Agency Plan to Direct Near-Term Implementation of Prioritized Restoration and Enhancement Actions and Studies to Achieve Long-Term Ecosystem and Watershed Management Goals. Prepared by Lower Yuba River Fisheries Technical Working Group. October 2005.

California Department of Fish and Game (CDFG). 2011a. California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB): A Program that Inventories the Status and Locations of Rare Plants and Animals in California/ State of California Resources Agency, Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, California. February 2009. .

_____. 2009a. Central Valley Angler Survey. 2009. Annual Project Performance Report, rev. 7/07. Report period: July 1, 2008 to June 30, 2009. September 2009.

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_____. 2009b. Fish Hatcheries – Fish Hatchery List. CDFG Fisheries Branch, Sacramento, CA. Accessed April 2009.

_____. 2008a. California Department of Fish and Game Stocking Records: 1965-2007. Internal documents provided by CDFG during PAD development.

_____. 2008b. Fish hatcheries – fish stocking (planting) plan 11-24-2008 through 1-1-2010. Available online: . California Department of Fish and Game Fisheries Branch. Sacramento, California. Accessed in April 2009.

_____. 2007a. California On-line Fishing Guide. http://www.dfg.ca.gov/fishingpassport/guide.html

_____. 2007b. CDFG Fish Stocking Records for the Bullards Bar Reservoir, Englebright Reservoir, South Fork Yuba and Bear River 1950-2007. California Department of Fish and Game. Unpublished internal records.

_____. 1991. Lower Yuba River Fisheries Management Plan. California Department of Fish and Game. Stream Evaluation Report No. 91-1. February 1991. Sacramento, California.

California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). 2020a. State and Federally Listed Endangered and Threatened Animals of California. July 17, 2020. State of California Natural Resources Agency Department of Fish and Wildlife Biogeographic Data Branch California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB). Available online: https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=109405&inline. Accessed August 20, 2020.

_____. 2020b. Fish Planting Schedule. Available online: https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FishPlants/Default.aspx. Accessed August 31, 2020.

_____. 2020c. CDFW Awards $37 Million for Ecosystem and Watershed Restoration, Protection and Scientific Study Projects. March 25, 2020. Available at: https://cdfgnews.wordpress.com/2020/03/25/cdfw-awards-37-million-for-ecosystem-and- watershed-restoration-protection-and-scientific-study-projects/

_____. 2020d. California Central Valley Chinook Population Database Report. Available at: http://www.cbr.washington.edu/sacramento/data/query_adult_grandtab.html

_____. 2020e. GrandTab 2020.05.22. Available at: https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=84381&inline

_____. 2017. California’s invaders: New Zealand Mudsnail (Potamopyrgus antipodarum). Available at: https://www.wildlife.ca.gov/Conservation/Invasives/Species/NZmudsnail. Accessed February 17, 2017.

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_____. 2016. Invasive mudsnails detected in Yuba River. Available at: https://cdfgnews.wordpress.com/2016/02/19/invasive-mudsnails-detected-in-yuba-river/. February 19, 2016. Accessed February 14, 2017.

_____. 2012. Fish Species of Special Concern. Available online: . Accessed July 10, 2012. Last update unknown. Nongame Wildlife Program, Sacramento, CA.

California Department of Water Resources (DWR). 2009. Fish passage improvement – Upper Yuba River studies program home page. Available online: http://www.watershedrestoration.water.ca.gov/fishpassage/projects/upperyuba.cfm> Accessed in May 2009.

DWR. 2008. Upper Yuba River Watershed Chinook salmon and steelhead habitat assessment. Technical Report, Prepared by the Upper Yuba River Studies Program Study Team for CDWR, November 2007.

DWR. 2006. Draft Englebright Lake Creel Survey. Technical Report, Prepared by the Upper Yuba River Studies Program Study Team for CDWR, June 2006.

California Invasive Plant Council (Cal-IPC). 2020. Lythrum hyssopifolium. Available online: < https://www.cal-ipc.org/plants/profile/lythrum-hyssopifolium-profile/>. Accessed August 17, 2020. Last updated 2020. Cal-IPC, Sacramento, CA.

Campos C. and D. Massa. 2010. Lower Yuba River Accord Monitoring and Evaluation Plan: Annual Rotary Screw Trapping Report October 1, 2007 –September 30, 2008. Prepared for the Lower Yuba River Accord Planning Team. September 13, 2010.

Caywood, M. L. 1974. Contributions to the life history of the splittail Pogonichthys macrolepidotus (Ayres). M.S. thesis. California State University, Sacramento.

Cech, J.J., S.J. Mitchell, D.T. Castleberry, and M. McEnroe. 1990. Distribution of California stream fishes: influence of environmental temperature and hypoxia. Env. Biol. Fish. 29:95- 105.

Center for Biological Diversity (CBD). 2020. Western Pond Turtle (Actinemys marmorata). Natural History. Available online: . Accessed July 27, 2020. Last updated 2020.

Cohen, J., R. Darling, G. Dichter, L. Dobrovolny, P. Esmon, L. Garfield, N. Greenberg, and C. McGee. 2001. South Yuba River Enterococci studies. Prepared for South Yuba River Citizens League. October 2001. pp. 18.

Cramer Fish Sciences. 2018. Yuba River Canyon Salmon Habitat Restoration Project Monitoring Program. Prepared in collaboration with Environmental Science Associates for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service – Anadromous Fish Restoration Program. January 2018.

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Eilers, C. D. 2008. Review of Present Steelhead Monitoring Programs in the California Central Valley. Prepared by C. Eilers, Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission, Sacramento, CA, for CDFG, Central Valley Steelhead Monitoring Plan, Agreement No. P0685619, May 2008.

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and United States Department of Defense, Army Corp’s of Engineers (FERC and USACE). 2019. Final Environmental Impact Statement for Hydropower License – Yuba River Development Project – Project No. 2246-065 – California. Dated January 2019.

Fisher, F. W. 1992. Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus Tshawytscha) Growth and Occurrence in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River System. Inland Fisheries Division, CDFG.

Foster, A.M., Fuller, P., Benson, A., Constant, S., Raikow, D., Larson, J., and Fusaro, A., 2020. Corbicula fluminea (O. F. Müller, 1774). Available online: . Accessed August 17, 2020. Last updated September 13, 2019. U.S. Geological Survey, Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Database, Gainesville, FL.

Frost, D.R., T. Grant, J.N. Faivovich, R.H. Bain, A. Haas, C.F.B. Haddad, R.O. De Sá, A. Channing, M. Wilkinson, S.C. Donnellan, C.J. Raxworthy, J.A. Campbell, B.L. Blotto, P. Moler, R.C. Drewes, R.A. Nussbaum, J.D. Lynch, D.M. Green, and W.C. Wheeler. 2006. The Amphibian Tree of Life. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 297:1-370.

Gervasi, A. A., Pasternack, G. B. 2019. Draft: Topographic Changes in the Lower Yuba River, 2014-2017. Prepared for Yuba Water Agency. University of California, Davis, CA.

Grover, A. and B. Kormos. (undated). The 2007 Central Valley Chinook Age Specific Run Size Estimates. Scale Aging Program, California Department of Fish and Game 475 Aviation Blvd, Suite 130 Santa Rosa, CA 95403

Holland, D.C. 1991. A synopsis of the ecology and status of the Western Pond Turtle (Clemmys marmorata) in 1991. Prepared for USFWS, National Ecology Research Center, San Simeon Field Station. 141 pp. + appendices.

iNatualist. 2020. Observations. Available Online: . Accessed October 5, 2020. Last updated October 5, 2020.

Jackson, J. R., Pasternack, G. B., Wyrick, J. R. 2013. Substrate of the Lower Yuba River. Prepared for the Yuba Accord River Management Team. University of California, Davis, CA.

James, L.A. 2013. Historical geomorphic and land-use/land-cover reconstructions for the lower Yuba River based on cartometrics and remote sensing. In Press: Final report to the Yuba County Water Agency, Yuba River Development Project FERC Project No. 2246.

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James, L. A., M. B. Singer, S. Ghoshal, and M. Megison. 2009. Historical Channel Changes in the Lower Yuba and Feather Rivers, California: Long-Term Effects of Contrasting River- Management Strategies. In: James, L. A., S. L. Rathburn, and G. R. Whittecar (eds.), Management and Restoration of Fluvial Systems with Broad Historical Changes and Human Impacts: Geological Society of America Special Paper. Volume 451: 57-81.

Jennings, M. R., and M. P. Hayes. 1994. Amphibian and reptile species of special concern in California. Final Report to the California Department of Fish and Game, Inland Fisheries Division, Rancho Cordova, CA. 225 pp.

Jones & Stokes. 2006. 2003 Fall-run Chinook salmon spawning escapement in the Yuba. Prepared for Yuba County Water Agency by Joe & Stokes Associates, Inc.

Jones and Stokes (ICF/JSA). 2009. Lower Yuba River Redd Dewatering and Fry Stranding Study 2008 Annual Report.

Jones and Stokes (ICF/JSA). 2008. Lower Yuba River Redd Dewatering and Fry Stranding Study 2007 Annual Report.

Jones and Stokes (ICF/JSA). 2003. Lower Yuba River Redd Dewatering and Fry Stranding Monitoring and Evaluation Plan. November 2003. Sacramento, California.

Knight, N.J. 1985. Microhabitats and temperature requirements of hardhead (Mylopharadon conocephalus) and Sacramento squawfish (Ptychocheilus grandis), with notes for some other native California stream fishes. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of California. Davis, california.

Kowalik, D., D. Massa and L. Stearman. 2019. Daguerre Point Dam Predation Survey Interim Report. Prepared for the Lower Yuba River Accord Planning Team by the Pacific States Marine Fisheries Commission. October 2019.

Kozlowski, J.F. 2004. Summer distribution, abundance, and movements of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and other fishes in the Lower Yuba River, California. M.S. thesis. University of California. Davis, California.

Lindley, S.T., R.S. Lindley, S., R. Schick, E. Mora, P.B. Adams, J.J. Anderson, S. Greene, C. Hanson, B.P. May, D. McEwan, R.B. MacFarlane, C. Swanson, and J.G. Williams. 2007. Framework for assessing viability of threatened and endangered Chinook salmon and steelhead in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Basin. San Francisco Estuary and Watershed Science Volume 5: California Bay-Delta Authority Science Program and the John Muir Institute of the Environment.

Lindstrom, S. G. 1993. Great Basin Fisherfolk: Optimal diet breadth modeling the Truckee River aboriginal subsistence fishery. Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Davis.

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Massa, D. 2008. Lower Yuba River Chinook Salmon Escapement Survey: October 2007 –January 2008. California Department of Fish and Game Annual Report, North Central Region, Chico, CA.

_____. 2007. Lower Yuba River Chinook Salmon Escapement Survey: September – December 2006. California Department of Fish and Game Annual Report, North Central Region, Chico, CA.

_____. 2006. Lower Yuba River Chinook Salmon Escapement Survey: September – December2005. California Department of Fish and Game Annual Report, North Central Region, Chico, CA.

_____.. 2004. Yuba River Juvenile Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), and Juvenile Central Valley Steelhead Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Life History Survey: Annual Data Report 2003-2004. California Department of Fish and Game Annual Report, & Central Sierra Region, Rancho Cordova, CA.

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Deng, X., J. P. Van Eenennaam, and S. I. Doroshov. 2002. Comparison of Early Life Stages and Growth of Green and White Sturgeon. Pages 237-248 in Van Winkle, W., P. J. Anders, D. H. Secor, and D. A. Dixon (eds.), Biology, Management, and Protection of North American Sturgeon. American Fisheries Society, Symposium 28, Bethesda, Maryland.

Erickson, D. and M. Webb. 2007. Spawning Periodicity, Spawning Migration, and Size at Maturity of Green Sturgeon, Acipenser medirostris, in the Rogue River, Oregon. Environmental Biology of Fishes. 79. 255-268. 10.1007/s10641-006-9072-x.

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and United States Department of Defense, Army Corp’s of Engineers (FERC and USACE). 2019. Final Environmental Impact Statement for Hydropower License – Yuba River Development Project – Project No. 2246-065 – California. Dated January 2019.

Ford, M. J. (Ed.) 2011. Status review update for Pacific salmon and steelhead listed under the Endangered Species Act: Pacific Northwest. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA Tech. Memo., NMFS-NWFSC-113, 281 p.

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Heublein, J. C., J. T. Kelly, C. E. Crocker, A. P. Klimley, and S. T. Lindley. 2009. Migration of green sturgeon, Acipenser medirostris, in the Sacramento River. Environmental Biology of Fishes. 84. 245-258. 10.1007/s10641-008-9432-9.

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Kozlowski, J. F. 2004. Summer Distribution, Abundance, and Movements of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and Other Fishes in the Lower Yuba River, California. Master’s Thesis, University of California, Davis.

Kurth, R. 2018. Personal Communication with Joe Heublein (NMFS Biologist) and Others Regarding Detections of Green Sturgeon in the Yuba River. pers. comm. L. Krasnow and P. Doukakis. April 26, 2018.

Kynard, B., E. Parker, and T. Parker. 2005. Behavior of Early Life Intervals of Klamath River Green Sturgeon, Acipenser medirostris, with Note on Body Color. Environmental Biology of Fishes 72: 85-97.

Massa, D. 2005. Yuba River Juvenile Chinook Salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytsha, and Juvenile Central Valley Steelhead Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, Life History Survey. Annual Data Report 2003-2004. California Department of Fish and Game.

Massa, D. and C. McKibbin. 2005. Yuba River Juvenile Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytsha), and Juvenile Central Valley Steelhead Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), Life History Survey: Annual Data Report 2004-2005. California Department of Fish and Game. Annual Report.

Mayfield, R. B. and J. J. Cech. 2004. Temperature Effects on Green Sturgeon Bioenergetics. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133: 961-970.

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Myers, J.M., R.G. Kope, G.J. Bryant, D. Teel, L.J. Lierheimer, T.C. Wainwright, W.S. Grand, F.W. Waknitz, K. Neely, S.T. Lindley, and R.S. Waples. 1998. Status review of Chinook Salmon from Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and California. US Dept. Commerce NOAA Technical Memo, NMFS-NWFSC-35. Accessed April 23, 2009.

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National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS). 2020. NOAA Fisheries West Coast Region California Species List Tools. Available at: https://archive.fisheries.noaa.gov/wcr/maps_data/california_species_list_tools.html. Accessed August 18, 2020.

_____. 2018. Recovery Plan for the Southern Distinct Population Segment of North American Green Sturgeon (Acipenser medirostris). National Marine Fisheries Service, Sacramento, CA.

_____. 2016. California Central Valley Recovery Domain 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation of Central Valley Spring-run Chinook Salmon Evolutionarily Significant Unit. April 2016.

_____. 2015. Southern Distinct Population Segment of the North American Green Sturgeon (Acipenser medirostris) 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation, National Marine Fisheries Service West Coast Region Long Beach, CA.

_____. 2014. Recovery Plan for the Evolutionarily Significant Units of Sacramento River Winter- run Chinook Salmon and Central Valley Spring-run Chinook Salmon and the Distinct Population Segment of California Central Valley Steelhead. California Central Valley Area Office. July 2014.

_____. 2009a. Designation of Critical Habitat for the Threatened Southern Distinct Population Segment of North American Green Sturgeon. Final Biological Report. October 2009.

_____. 2009b. Biological Opinion and Conference Opinion on the Long-Term Operations of the Central Valley Project and State Water Project.

_____. 2005. Green Sturgeon (Acipenser medirostris) Status Review Update Biological Review Team Santa Cruz Laboratory. Southwest Fisheries Science Center NOAA Fisheries. February 2005.

_____. 1999. Status review update for deferred ESUs of West Coast Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) from Washington, Oregon, California, and Idaho. Memorandum dated 16 July 1999 to U. Varanasi, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, and M. Tillman, Southwest Fisheries Science Center, from M. Schiewe, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, 2725 Montlake Blvd. E., Seattle, WA 98112.

_____. 1998. Endangered and threatened species: Threatened status for two ESUs of steelhead in Washington, Oregon, and California. Federal Register [Docket No. 980225046-8060-02, 19 March 1998] 63(53):13347.

_____. 1997. Status review update for West Coast steelhead from Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and California. Memorandum dated July, 7 1997 from the Biological Review Team to the National Marine Fisheries Service Northwest Regional Office.

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Poytress, W.R., J.J. Gruber, J.P. Van Eenennaam and M. Gard. 2015. Spatial and temporal distribution of spawning events and spawning habitat characteristics of Sacramento River Green Sturgeon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 144:6, 1129-1142.

Poytress, W.R., J.J. Gruber, and J.P. Van Eenennaam. 2011. 2010 Upper Sacramento River Green Sturgeon spawning habitat and larval migration surveys. Annual Report of U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Red Bluff, CA.

River Management Team (RMT). 2013. Aquatic Resources of the Lower Yuba River – Past, Present & Future, Yuba Accord Monitoring and Evaluation Program, Draft Interim Report. April 2013.

_____. 2010a. Lower Yuba River Accord Monitoring and Evaluation Program. Draft. June 28, 2010.

_____. 2010b. River Management Team Technical Memorandum: Lower Yuba River Water Temperature Objectives. November 2010.

State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB). 2003. Revised Water Right Decision 1644 in the Matter of Fishery Resources and Water Right Issues of the Lower Yuba River.

Surface Water Resources, Inc., (SWRI). 2002. Implementation Plan for Lower Yuba River: Anadromous Fish Habitat Restoration (Draft - Unpublished Report).

Surface Water Resources, Inc., Jones & Stokes Associates and Bookman-Edmonston Engineering, Inc (SWRI, JSA, and Bookman-Edmonston Engineering, Inc.). 2000. Hearing Exhibit S- YCWA-19. Expert Testimony on Yuba River Fisheries Issues by Surface Water Resources, Inc., Junes & Stokes Associates, and Bookman-Edmonston Engineering, Inc., Aquatic and Engineering Specialists for Yuba County Water Agency. Prepared for the California State Water Resources Control Board Water Rights Hearing on Lower Yuba River February 22- 25 and March 6-9, 2000.

USACE. 2007. Biological Assessment for Daguerre Point and Englebright Dam. Sacramento District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. March 27, 2007.

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_____. 2017a. Framework for Assessing Impacts to the Valley Elderberry Longhorn Beetle (Democerus californicus dimorphus). USFWS Sacramento Fish and Wildlife Office. Available online: . USFWS, Sacramento, CA.

______. 2017b. Recovery Plan for the Giant Garter Snake (Thamnopsis gigas). U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Sacramento, CA. Available online:

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______. 2009. Federal Endangered and Threatened Species that Occur in or may be Affected by Projects in the Counties and/or USGS 7 ½ Minute Quads you requested. Created: Feb 22, 2010. Sacramento Fish and Wildlife Office. Sacramento, CA.

_____. 2007. Pseudobahia bahiifolia (Hartweg’s golden sunburst) and Pseudobahia peirsonii (San Joaquin adobe sunburst) 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation. USFWS. Sacramento Fish and Wildlife Office. Sacramento, CA. Available online: < https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/five_year_review/doc1868.pdf>.

_____. 2005. Recovery Plan for Vernal Pool Ecosystems of California and Southern Oregon. December 15, 2005. Region 1, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Portland, OR. Available online: < https://www.fws.gov/sacramento/es/Recovery-Planning/Vernal-Pool/>.

_____. 2002a. Recovery Plan for Gabbro Soil Plants of the Central Sierra Nevada Foothills. USFWS. California/Nevada Operations Office, Region 1. Portland, Oregon. Available online: < https://ecos.fws.gov/docs/recovery_plan/020830b.pdf>.

_____. 2002b. Final Recovery Plan for the California Red-legged Frog (Rana aurora draytonii). September 12, 2002. Available online:

Williams, T.H., B.C. Spence, D.A. Boughton, R.C. Johnson, L.G. Crozier, N.J. Mantua, M.R. O'Farrell, and S.T. Lindley. 2016. Viability assessment for Pacific salmon and steelhead listed under the Endangered Species Act: Southwest. U.S. Department of Commerce, NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-SWFSC-564.

Van Eenennaam, J. P., M. A. H. Webb, X. Deng, and S. I. Doroshov. 2001. Artificial Spawning and Larval Rearing of Klamath River Green Sturgeon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 130: 159-165.

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Vogel, D. A. and K. R. Marine. 1991. Guide to Upper Sacramento River Chinook Salmon Life History. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation Central Valley Project. July 1991.

Yuba County Water Agency (YCWA). 2017. Applicant-Prepared Draft Biological Assessment for Central Valley Spring-Run Chinook Salmon, Central Valley Steelhead and North American Green Sturgeon. June 2017. Yuba River Development Project FERC Project No. 2246. Available at. http://www.ycwa-relicensing.com.

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_____. 2013. Technical Memorandum 7-9, Green Sturgeon Downstream of Englebright Dam. Yuba River Development Project FERC Project No. 2246. Available at. http://www.ycwa- relicensing.com.

_____. 2010. Pre-Application Document, Yuba County Water Agency Yuba River Development Project FERC Project No. 2246. Available at http://www.ycwa-relicensing.com.

Yuba County Water Agency, Department of Water Resources, and U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (YCWA, DWR and Reclamation). 2007. Draft Environmental Impact Report/Environmental Impact Statement for the Proposed Lower Yuba River Accord. State Clearinghouse (SCH) No: 2005062111. Prepared by HDR|Surface Water Resources, Inc. June 2007. E3.2.6 Recreation and Land Use

American Whitewater (AW). 2020. National Whitewater Inventory: California. Available online: https://www.americanwhitewater.org/content/River/detail/id/335/. Accessed on July 20, 2020. American Whitewater, Cullowhee, North Carolina.

California Creeks. 2020. Whitewater Boating Web Guide: Yuba River below Englebright Dam. http://cacreeks.com/yuba-low.htm Accessed on July 20, 2020.

California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW). 2020a. 2020-2021 California Freshwater Sport Fishing Regulations. Sacramento, CA. https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=177572&inline Accessed on July 20, 2020.

_____. 2020b. Places to Visit: Spenceville Wildlife Area. Sacramento, CA. https://wildlife.ca.gov/Lands/Places-to-Visit/Spenceville-WA Accessed on July 20, 2020.

California Department of Parks and Recreation (CDPR). 2015. 2015 Statewide Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation Plan. Sacramento, California.

_____. 2014. Survey on Public Opinions and Attitudes on Outdoor Recreation in California 2012. January 2014. Sacramento, California.

Nevada County. 2014. Nevada County General Plan. Nevada City, California.

_____. 2010. Western Nevada County Non-motorized Recreational Trails Master Plan. Adopted September 21, 2010. https://www.mynevadacounty.com/DocumentCenter/Home/View/14259> Accessed on July 20, 2020.

_____. 2000. Non-motorized Transportation Master Plan. Adopted August 8, 2000. Accessed on July 20, 2020.

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United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). 2020. Sacramento District Recreation Areas: Englebright Lake. Sacramento District. Sacramento, California. Accessed on July 20, 2020.

_____. 2019. USACE Recreation 2019 Lake Report: Englebright Lake (Sacramento River Debris Channel). . Accessed on July 20, 2020.

_____. 2000. Rules and Regulations Governing Public Use of Corps of Engineers Water Resources Development Projects (Title 36, Chapter 111, Part 327). May 2000.

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None E3.2.8 Socioeconomic Resources

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______. 2007. E-8 Historical Population and Housing Estimates for Cities, Counties, and the State, 1990-2000. Sacramento, California. August 2007. Accessed at: http://www.dof.ca.gov/Forecasting/Demographics/Estimates/E-8/

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______. 2020. Current Employment Statistics. Updated September 18, 2020. Accessed at: https://data.edd.ca.gov/Industry-Information-/Current-Employment-Statistics-CES- /r4zm-kdcg

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______. 2020a. Quick Facts, California. Last updated July 1, 2019. Accessed at: https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/CA,US/PST045219 E3.2.9 Cultural Resources

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