The American Mercury June 1939
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OUGHLIN: Holy Medicine Man by JOHN McCARTEN IIHandmade? 01 Cours. Nol!11 "Why, most everything in this store is made by machines nowadays. If it weren't, I wouldn't be selling half these things, and you couldn't buy them. They'd cost too much." F MANUFACTURED articles had to Fifty years ago, there were only 4,000,000 I be made by hand, very few American factory jobs in this. country-today there iamilies would be able to enjoy electric are twice as many. Because industry de lights, automobile, silk hose, daily news- vised machines to make products at low apers, telephones, or the other comforts cost, more millions of people could buy and conveniences of life today. Even the them. And because more were bought, necessitie, such as food and clothing, more men were employed making them. •"ould be scarcer and more expensive. And General Electric scientists and engineers, here wouldn't be the number of factory by applying electricity to the machines of obs there are in America today, or millions industry, have been responsible for much of f other job selling, servicing, and supply- this progress. Their efforts today are creat Ing the raw materials for the hundreds of ing not only MORE GOODS FOR MORE PEOPLE new products that machines have made AT LESS COST, but also MORE AND BET ossible. TER JOBS AT HIGHER WAGES. G-E research and engineering have saved the public from ten to one hundred dollars for every dollar they have eartJed for Getleral Electric GENERALeELECTRIC ..A 13aLanced..Menu 0/ Vacation !Readin'g HISTORY- AMERICA IN MIDPASSAGE By Charles A. and Mary R; Beard A history of the last decade by America's most noted historians. It also is Volume III of the classic "Rise of American Civilization" and follows the style and pace set in that great work. $3.50 BIOGRAPHY- JANE WELSH CARLYLE By Townsend Scudder Filled with colorful personalities l this story of Thomas Carlyle's charming and intelligent wife offers a por trait of the period l a revealing study of a great mind - I and the finest of reading. $3.50 FICTION- NEXT TO VALOUR By John Jennings Against a vividly recreated pioneer background the time of the French-Indian Wars - Mr. Jennings presents athrilling novel of war and intrigue and romance among the colonial outposts. $2.75 at all bookstores THE MAC-MILLAN COMPANY 60 Fifth Avenue, New York THE AMERICAN MERCURY ~Jk!fi~~£r~Jk!fi~~~Jk!fi~~£r~Jk!€t~~il~. ~ v~~~W" TABLE OF CONTENTS NU~~ER ~ ~ June, 1939 ~ ~+ Father Coughlin: Holy Medicine Man John McCarten 129 ~.~ Pioneer's Return Adelaide Walker 142 ~. Germany Can;t Winl George Fielding Eliot 148 ~~.[t Ghost Goes to College Roy A. Benjamin, Jr. 157 ~ Elliott Roosevelt: The President's Problem Child Herbert Corey I6r Lunacy, Right and Left. ............................................ 168 San Francisco, A Dying City Phil Hamilton 169 ~+ Negroes Reject Communism George S. Schuyler 176 ~ Capsule Wisdom................................................... 182 ~ Peep Show Leonard Ross 183 ~ Buchmanism: Opiate for the Classes Ernest Sutherland Bates 190 ~+ Misdeal. A Story Andre Maurois 198 ~ ~ The General Slocum Disaster Alan Macdonald 203 ~ r~~ Don't Be Your Own Architect!: Roger Burlingame 209 M Education for Ward-Heelers Will Irwin 216 ~ "Painless" Childbirth Anonymous and Dr. J. T. Bolotin 220 ~ ~ AMERICANA ....•...............................•..••••••••••••••••• 225 ~ THE STATE OF THE UNION: ~ College Men and the State Albert Jay Nock 228 ~ ~ POETRY: W ~+ I. Decoration Day , ., Louis Stoddard 233 .~ ~~. II. These Dark Hills Jesse Stuart 233 ~ III. Surf-Board Rider. Edith Cherrington 234 IV. Spring Song Catharine Connell 235 ~ V. Plantation Girl Luella Stone 235 .~ DOWN TO EARTH: ~b) How Domesticated Are We? Alan Devoe 236 ~ THE LIBRARY: ~ America at High Noon Alfred Kazin 240 +~ ~~ CHECK LIST ••.•.•....•.......................................•••• IV, 244 ~ I"'~~ OPEN FORUM. ............................................•••••••• 248 ~ CONTRIBUTORS. •.....................................•.....•..... .• 256 ~ RECORDED MUSIC. •.••.•••.•........•.•.....•.•.•••••••••••••.•.• •• XIV ~ ~ Lawrence E. Spivak Eugene Lyons J. W. Ferman ~ ~""'i( Publisher Editor Business Manager ~ ~~IDiV~~~~~~iV~~~ID~~~ID~i~~~ Published monthly by The American Mercury, Inc., Mercury, Inc. Entered as second-class matter at the at 25 cents a copy. Annual SUbscription, $3.00 in U. S. post office at Concord, N, H., under the Act of March and Possessions. Canada, Mexico, Cuba, Spain and 3, 1879. Five weeks' advance notice required for Colonies, and the Republics of Central and South change of subscribers' addresses. Indexed in The America. Foreign subscriptions, $4.00. Publication of Readers' Guide to Periodical Literature. The Ameri fice. Concord. N. H. Editorial and General offices, 570 can Mercury, Inc., accepts no responsibility for sub Lexington Avenue, New York City. Printed in the mitted manuscripts. All rights reserved. No article United States. Copyright, 1939, by The American may be reprinted inwhole or partwithout permission. ii PULITZER PRIZE NOVELS IN SPECIAL $1 EDITION 1. HIS FAMILY, Ernest Poole Z. THE MAGNIFICENT ONLY $1 A COpy! AMBERSONS Booth Tarkington Start NOWI Buy as many as you wish. 3. THE AGE OF INNOCENCE Edith Wharton Add others later 4. ALICE ADAMS HOW is this price possible for books of fine printing, on Booth Tarkington quality paper, in durable bindings? First, because the S. THE ABLE McLAUGHLINS plates are the same as those used in the original editions. Margaret Wilson Second, authors have cooperated by accepting lower royal 6. SO BIG Edna Ferber 7. ARROWSMITH ties. Third, the Pulitzer Prize Library is printed in enor Sinclair Lewis mous quantities. The savings are passed on to you. Take 8. EARLY AUTUMN advantage of them todar. Louis Bromfield 9. THE BRIDGE OF SAN AMERICAN MERCURY 6-39 LUIS REY. Thornton Wilder 570 Lexington Ave•• New York City 10. SCARLET SISTER MARY Please send me post free the books whose numbers I have encircled below. Julia Peterkin I will pay postman amount due (plus few cents actual government C.O.D. 11. YEARS OF GRACE charge). It is distinctly understood that - if I am not convinced these are Margaret Ayer Barnes the greatest book values I ever saw -;- I may return books within 5 days for refund of purchase price. 12. THE GOOD EARTH Pearl Buck 2 3 456 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13. LAMB IN HIS BOSOM Name..•••.........•..........................•................... Caroline Miller 14. NOW IN NOVEMBER Address.......•.....................••••.•...•••••••.•............ Josephins Johnson 15. HONEY IN THE HORN Ci~.check' he~e .:..: 'If"you wish'to ~ave ~~~:r·nniexit ·e.o:o: ch~rge byexicio&- Harold Davis ing with coupon full amount ot your order. Same refund guarantee applies. of course. ~~S{~~~S{~@~~S{~~+~~~S{~~]~~S{~ ~[ . THE CHECK LIST· I~ ~~~~~1S~~~~~~~ FICTION PALE HORSE, PALE RIDER, by Kather 'seventies. In time he becomes a cowboy, to ine Anne Porter. $2.00. Harcourt Brace. On the accompaniment ofthe usual adventures. the evidence of these three short novels, plus Excellently written, with passages of unusual her earlier volume, Flowering Judas, Miss beauty. Porter ranks high among contemporary writers. Your grandchildren will wonder WIND WITHOUT RAIN, by Herbert what was wrong with you, if you haven't Krause. $2.50. Bobbs-Merrill. A solid story of this book on your shelves. the Minnesota land, among the finest to come out of the West in many years. It tells the BORN OF WOMAN, by Raymonde Vin familiar tale of the sensitive boy beaten down cent. Translated. by George Libaire. $2.50. by his environment, but does this with a Morrow. The story of a French peasant girl, thoroughness, intensity, and beauty that make her relatives and friends, and the remote it unique. Such a book cannot be skimmed corner of France in which they lived, written through; only careful readers will find the with rare skill, color, and pathos by a young real flavor. woman who had no formal education beyond INN OF THAT JOURNEY, by Emerson the catechism until she was 17. A .superior Price. $2.50. Caxton Printers. Stark account of novel. a mid-west boyhood, following the trail of Vardis Fisher. Mr. Price works strenuously THE STRICKLANDS, by Edwin Lanham. at realism, using the four-letter words to $2.00. Greystone. A gripping novel by one of clinch his efforts, and on the whole succeeds our best younger writers. The author has no in making the life of the Dead End kids of message, but seems content to tell a good story Scatterfield, Ohio, plausible if not attractive. and let the implications fall where they may. A highly promising first novel. Both his attitude and his book are highly praiseworthy. PITY OF THE WORLD, by Elinor Mord aunt. $2.00. Greystone Press. An English LIZZIE BORDEN, by Mrs. Belloc Lowndes. aristocrat and his wife and daughter trans $2.00. Longmans Green. Mrs. Lowndes here planted in Kenya, East Africa. Competent supplies a well-tailored motive for Lizzie's and readable, outstanding chiefly for the actions on that memorable day in 1892, giving author's knowledge of the African scene. her a boy friend, whom she meets in the barn on the night before the crime. This hovel will ROPE OF GOLD, by Josephine Herbst. appeal most to aficionados of the case; those $2.50. Harcourt, Brace. The third volume of who come on it cold will find it slight and the author's proletarian trilogy. Those who undetailed. join Miss Herbst in her political beliefs will undoubtedly find this solid novel satisfying. BITTER CREEK, by James Boyd. $2.50. Others will be depressed by its lack of humor Scribner's. Picaresque account of the adven and tolerance. tures of a runaway boy in the West of the (Continued on page 244) iv ~~~~BORZOI BOOKS~~~~ Rome too had its booms and depressions, and its "New Deal" BY measures to straighten out the tangle - measures surpris H..J.