Annex I to The
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Districts of Ethiopia
Region District or Woredas Zone Remarks Afar Region Argobba Special Woreda -- Independent district/woredas Afar Region Afambo Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Asayita Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Chifra Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Dubti Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Elidar Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Kori Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Mille Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Abala Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Afdera Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Berhale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Dallol Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Erebti Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Koneba Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Megale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Amibara Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Awash Fentale Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Bure Mudaytu Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Dulecha Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Gewane Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Aura Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Ewa Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Gulina Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Teru Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Yalo Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Dalifage (formerly known as Artuma) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Dewe Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Hadele Ele (formerly known as Fursi) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Simurobi Gele'alo Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Telalak Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Amhara Region Achefer -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Angolalla Terana Asagirt -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Artuma Fursina Jile -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Banja -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Belessa -- -
Achieving Water Security: Lessons from Research in Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene in Ethiopia, Practical Action Publishing, Rugby
Achieving Water Security Praise for the book ‘Water security matters, and it matters most to the most vulnerable individuals, households, communities and nations. Ethiopia is home to many millions of people who are anything but water-secure. This publication shines a light on such people, and it provides numerous inter-disciplinary insights into the causes of water insecurity and into some of the measures which are needed to relieve that insecurity. There are too few research programmes of this type which focus on situations of real need in the world, and which grapple with the difficult issues associated with the relief of poverty and vulnerability. I warmly welcome this contribution to the literature, and hope that this work will inform the practices and policies of government and development part- ners in Ethiopia.’ Richard C. Carter, Visiting Professor, Cranfield University, UK ‘Consolidating these findings from the RiPPLE programme into a single volume to address water security in Ethiopia has generated an essential primer and benchmark in realizing domestic water supply and sanitation in Africa’s second most populous country. Being informed by five years of research and learning, this is a valuable insight into a critical dimension of Ethiopia’s future security.’ Melvin Woodhouse, Associate Director, LTS International, UK Achieving Water Security Lessons from research in water supply, sanitation and hygiene in Ethiopia Edited by Roger Calow, Eva Ludi and Josephine Tucker Practical Action Publishing Ltd The Schumacher Centre Bourton on Dunsmore, Rugby, Warwickshire CV23 9QZ, UK www.practicalactionpublishing.org Copyright © Overseas Development Institute, 2013 ISBN 978 1 85339 7639 Hardback ISBN 978 1 85339 7646 Paperback ISBN 978 1 78044 763 6 Library Ebook ISBN 978 1 78044 764 3 Ebook All rights reserved. -
World Vision Ethiopia Early Warning Unit Grants Division
WORLD VISION ETHIOPIA EARLY WARNING UNIT GRANTS DIVISION RAPID NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT CONDUCTED IN FIVE DISTRICTS. (February 2000) Tenta South Wollo (Adjibar) Gera Keya North Shoa (Mehal Meda) Sodo zuria North omo (Damota) Humbo North omo (Damota) Tseda amba E. Tigray (Kilte Awlaelo) April 2000 Addis Ababa 1 1. Summary A rapid nutritional assessment was conducted in five districts of World Vision Ethiopia operational areas during February 2000. The objective of the In Gera keya district, it was reported that assessment was to monitor the status of two people died and 102 were sick of acute malnutrition (wasting) in the typhoid fever. As copping mechanism districts, which had high prevalence of farmers sold live animals, migrated to malnutrition during the November 1999, adjacent areas in search of food, sold survey. The districts are located in their labor, reduced frequency, quality Tigray region (Tseda amba), Amhara and quantity of their meals, and (Gera keya and Tenta) and Southern consumed less preferred foods. regional state (Humbo and Sodo zuria). 2. Methodology The assessment result reveals that the highest wasting level was observed in The sampling size was determined using Tseda Amba district 22.2%, Tenta the sampling formula (see Annex 1). 21.5%, Sodo zuria 16.7%, Gera keya Every Peasant Association was included 13.6% and Humbo 9.6%. in to the sample by randomly selected sub Peasant Associations (50% of sub Land preparation for short cycle crop has Peasant Associations). In each district not been started because the onset of over 700 children were weighed and short rain is distorted and is late by over measured using sub Peasant Associations eight weeks. -
Violent Conflict Implications of Mega Projects in Nyangatom Woreda, Ethiopia by Fana Gebresenbet, Mercy Fekadu Mulugeta and Yonas Tariku
Briefing Note #5 - May 2019 Violent Conflict Implications of Mega Projects in Nyangatom Woreda, Ethiopia By Fana Gebresenbet, Mercy Fekadu Mulugeta and Yonas Tariku Introduction This briefing note explores conflict in the past 10 years Key Findings in the Nyangatom Woreda of South Omo Zone, South- • Recorded, violent incidents have shown a ern Nations Nationalities and Peoples’ region, Ethiopia. decline in 2017/18; The Nyangatom are one of the 16 ethnic groups indig- enous to the Zone. They are found at the southwest- • Cattle raiding remains the most frequent violent ern corner of the Zone adjacent to two international act; boundaries with South Sudan and Kenya. • The decline of violent incidents is not indicative of positive peacebuilding efforts; The study is situated in a physical and political envi- ronment that has shown rapid change due to dam • Changing resource access is a reason for the and large-scale agricultural projects. The Lower Omo decline of violence with some groups and the witnessed rapid transformation over the past decade, increase of violence with others, discouraging following the construction of the Gilgel Gibe III dam, interaction with some and encouraging it with large sugar cane plantations, factories and other others; investments, along with some infrastructural and • According to zone and woreda officials the demographic change. safety net (particularly distribution of food) This briefing is part of a research project “Shifting In/ program is also instrumental in the decline of equality Dynamics in Ethiopia: from Research to Appli- violence; cation (SIDERA).” The project explores environmen- • The decline of violence has to be comple- tal, income and conflict dynamics after the state-led mented with acts of genuine efforts to build development interventions. -
Ethiopia Country Office Humanitarian Situation Report Includes Results from Tigray Response
Ethiopia Country Office Humanitarian Situation Report Includes results from Tigray Response © UNICEF Ethiopia/2021/Nahom Tesfaye Situation in Numbers Reporting Period: May 2021 12.5 million Highlights children in need of humanitarian assistance (HNO 2021) In May, 56,354 new medical consultations were conducted in Afar, Somali and Tigray regions through the 79 UNICEF- supported Mobile Health and Nutrition Teams (MHNTs), 23.5 million 11,692 of these in Tigray through the 30 active MHNTs. people in need UNICEF reached 412,647 people in May and 2,881,630 (HNO 2021) people between January to May 2021 throughout Ethiopia with safe water for drinking, cooking, and personal hygiene 2 through the rehabilitation of non-functional water systems, 3.6 million water treatment, and water trucking; of these, 1,228,921 were internally displaced people (DTM, in Tigray 2021) Since the beginning of the Tigray crisis, UNICEF has delivered 2,352 metric tons of multi-sectoral supplies to nine 806,541 partners (including Regional Bureaus) working in the region, valued at US$ 4.6 million. registered refugees (UNHCR,31 May 2021) In May, UNICEF supported the treatment of 38,032 under 5 children with Severe Acutely Malnutrition (SAM) in Ethiopia (1,723 in Tigray); 40.6 per cent of these were in Oromia, 20.7 per cent in Somali, 15.4 percent in SNNP/Sidama, 12.7 percent in Amhara and 4.5 per cent in Tigray. A total of UNICEF Revised HAC Appeal 152,413 children in the country have been treated for SAM between January – April 2021 with UNICEF direct support 2021 -
Exploring Barriers Related to the Use of Latrine and Health Impacts In
Research Article iMedPub Journals Health Science Journal 2017 http://www.imedpub.com/ Vol.11 No.2:492 ISSN 1791-809X DOI: 10.21767/1791-809X.1000492 Exploring Barriers Related to the Use of Latrine and Health Impacts in Rural Kebeles of Dirashe District Southern Ethiopia: Implications for Community Lead Total Sanitations Wanzahun Godana1 and Bezatu Mengistie2 1Department of Public Health, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia 2School of Public Health, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia Corresponding author: Wanzahun Godana, Department of Public Health, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia, Tel: 251913689198; E- mail: [email protected] Received date: 17 February 2017; Accepted date: 15 March 2017; Published date: 23 March 2017 Copyright: © 2017 Godana W, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the creative Commons attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Citation: Godana W, Mengistie B. Exploring Barriers Related to the Use of Latrine and Health Impacts in Rural Kebeles of Dirashe District Southern Ethiopia: Implications for Community Lead Total Sanitations. Health Sci J 2017, 11: 2. than its merely physical presence, the health status of the Abstract people improves [1,4]. Unsanitary disposal of human excreta, together with unsafe Unsanitary disposal of human excreta, together with drinking water and poor hygiene conditions contribute for 88% unsafe drinking water and poor hygiene -
The Diversity and Composition of Woody Plants in Chebera Churcura National Park (CCNP), Southern Ethiopia
Open Journal of Forestry, 2018, 8, 439-458 http://www.scirp.org/journal/ojf ISSN Online: 2163-0437 ISSN Print: 2163-0429 The Diversity and Composition of Woody Plants in Chebera Churcura National Park (CCNP), Southern Ethiopia Mezmir Girma1, Melesse Maryo2 1Shashemene Botanical Garden, Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute (EBI), Shashemene, Ethiopia 2Dilla University, Department of Biology (DU), Dilla, Ethiopia How to cite this paper: Girma, M., & Abstract Maryo, M. (2018). The Diversity and Com- position of Woody Plants in Chebera Chur- National parks harbor the most valuable biological diversities of national and cura National Park (CCNP), Southern Ethi- global significance. The study of these diversities assists for the proper re- opia. Open Journal of Forestry, 8, 439-458. source management. This study was carried out to determine woody species https://doi.org/10.4236/ojf.2018.84028 diversity and composition in CCNP. Systematic sampling was used to collect Received: January 2, 2018 vegetation data from 67 plots (400 m2 each), which were laid following altitu- Accepted: August 18, 2018 dinal gradient. From each plot presence/absence of woody species, abundance Published: August 21, 2018 and structural data were recorded. R Program, Sorensen’s similarity, Shannon Copyright © 2018 by authors and diversity index were used for vegetation analysis. Our result indicated that a Scientific Research Publishing Inc. total of 106 plant specimens belonging to 42 families and 90 genera were iden- This work is licensed under the Creative tified, of which 57.6% were trees, followed by 18.8% shrubs, 7.6% liana and Commons Attribution International License (CC BY 4.0). -
Food Supply Prospects - 2009
FOOD SUPPLY PROSPECTS - 2009 Disaster Management and Food Security Sector (DMFSS) Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MoARD) Addis Ababa Ethiopia February 10, 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages LIST OF GLOSSARY OF LOCAL NAMES 2 ACRONYMS 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5 - 8 INTRODUCTION 9 - 12 REGIONAL SUMMARY 1. SOMALI 13 - 17 2. AMHARA 18 – 22 3. SNNPR 23 – 28 4. OROMIYA 29 – 32 5. TIGRAY 33 – 36 6. AFAR 37 – 40 7. BENSHANGUL GUMUZ 41 – 42 8. GAMBELLA 43 - 44 9. DIRE DAWA ADMINISTRATIVE COUNSEL 44 – 46 10. HARARI 47 - 48 ANNEX – 1 NEEDY POPULATION AND FOOD REQUIREMENT BY WOREDA 2 Glossary Azmera Rains from early March to early June (Tigray) Belg Short rainy season from February/March to June/July (National) Birkads cemented water reservoir Chat Mildly narcotic shrub grown as cash crop Dega Highlands (altitude>2500 meters) Deyr Short rains from October to November (Somali Region) Ellas Traditional deep wells Enset False Banana Plant Gena Belg season during February to May (Borena and Guji zones) Gu Main rains from March to June ( Somali Region) Haga Dry season from mid July to end of September (Southern zone of of Somali ) Hagaya Short rains from October to November (Borena/Bale) Jilal Long dry season from January to March ( Somali Region) Karan Rains from mid-July to September in the Northern zones of Somali region ( Jijiga and Shinile zones) Karma Main rains fro July to September (Afar) Kolla Lowlands (altitude <1500meters) Meher/Kiremt Main rainy season from June to September in crop dependent areas Sugum Short rains ( not more than 5 days -
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Overweight And
Darebo et al. BMC Obesity (2019) 6:8 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40608-019-0227-7 RESEARCHARTICLE Open Access Prevalence and factors associated with overweight and obesity among adults in Hawassa city, southern Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study Teshale Darebo1, Addisalem Mesfin2* and Samson Gebremedhin3 Abstract Background: In Ethiopia, limited information is available about the epidemiology of over-nutrition. This study assessed the prevalence of, and factors associated with overweight and obesity among adults in Hawassa city, Southern Ethiopia. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in August 2015 in the city. A total of 531 adults 18–64 years of age were selected using multistage sampling approach. Interviewer administered qualitative food frequency questionnaire was used to assess the consumption pattern of twelve food groups. The level of physical exercise was measured via the General Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). Based on anthropometric measurements, Body Mass Index (BMI) was computed and overweight including obesity (BMI of 25 or above) was defined. For identifying predictors of overweight and obesity, multivariable binary logistic regression model was fitted and the outputs are presented using Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) with 95% Confidence Intervals (CI). Results: The prevalence of overweight including obesity was 28.2% (95% CI: 24.2–32.2). Significant proportions of adults had moderate (37.6%) or low (2.6%) physical activity level. As compared to men, women had 2.56 (95% CI: 1.85–4.76) times increased odds of overweight/obesity. With reference to adults 18–24 years of age, the odds were three times higher among adults 45–54 (3.06, 95% CI: 1.29–7.20) and 55–64 (2.88, 95% CI: 1.06–7.84) years. -
ETHIOPIA - National Hot Spot Map 31 May 2010
ETHIOPIA - National Hot Spot Map 31 May 2010 R Legend Eritrea E Tigray R egion !ª D 450 ho uses burned do wn d ue to th e re ce nt International Boundary !ª !ª Ahferom Sudan Tahtay Erob fire incid ent in Keft a hum era woreda. I nhabitan ts Laelay Ahferom !ª Regional Boundary > Mereb Leke " !ª S are repo rted to be lef t out o f sh elter; UNI CEF !ª Adiyabo Adiyabo Gulomekeda W W W 7 Dalul E !Ò Laelay togethe r w ith the regiona l g ove rnm ent is Zonal Boundary North Western A Kafta Humera Maychew Eastern !ª sup portin g the victim s with provision o f wate r Measle Cas es Woreda Boundary Central and oth er imm ediate n eeds Measles co ntinues to b e re ported > Western Berahle with new four cases in Arada Zone 2 Lakes WBN BN Tsel emt !A !ª A! Sub-city,Ad dis Ababa ; and one Addi Arekay> W b Afa r Region N b Afdera Military Operation BeyedaB Ab Ala ! case in Ahfe rom woreda, Tig ray > > bb The re a re d isplaced pe ople from fo ur A Debark > > b o N W b B N Abergele Erebtoi B N W Southern keb eles of Mille and also five kebeles B N Janam ora Moegale Bidu Dabat Wag HiomraW B of Da llol woreda s (400 0 persons) a ff ected Hot Spot Areas AWD C ases N N N > N > B B W Sahl a B W > B N W Raya A zebo due to flo oding from Awash rive r an d ru n Since t he beg in nin g of th e year, Wegera B N No Data/No Humanitarian Concern > Ziquala Sekota B a total of 967 cases of AWD w ith East bb BN > Teru > off fro m Tigray highlands, respective ly. -
Hygienic Practice Among Milk and Cottage Cheese Handlers in Districts of Gamo and Gofa Zone, Southern Ethiopia
Research Article Volume 12:2, 2021 Journal of Veterinary Science & Technology ISSN: 2157-7579 Open Access Knowledge; Hygienic Practice among Milk and Cottage Cheese Handlers in Districts of Gamo and Gofa Zone, Southern Ethiopia Edget Alembo* Department of Animal Science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia Abstract A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted in Arba Minch Zuria and Demba Gofa districts of Gamo and Gofa Zone of the Southern nation nationalities and people’s regional state with the objectives of assessing knowledge of hygienic practice of milk and cheese handlers in both study area. For this a total of 102 farmers who involved in milking, collecting and retailing of milk were included in the study area. Data obtained from questionnaire survey were analyzed by descriptive statistics and Chi –square test, using the Statistical package for social science (SPSS Version 17). The participants of this study were woman of different age group and 27(52.9%) of participants in Arba Minch Zuria and 32(64.7%) in Demba Gofa were >36 years old. The majority of participants 21(41.2%) and 22(43.1%) were educated up to grade 1-8 in Arba Minch Zuria and Demba Gofa, respectively. This had an impact on hygienic practice of milking and milk handling. The difference in hygienic handling, training obtained and cheese making practice among the study areas were statistically significant (p<0.05). There was also a statistically significant difference in hand washing and utensil as well as manner of washing between the two study areas (p<0.01). Finally this study revealed that there were no variation in Antibiotic usage and Practice of treating sick animal in both study area (p>0.05) with significant difference in Prognosis, Level of skin infection and Selling practice among study participants in both study areas (p<0.05). -
Awareness of Community on Fishery and Aquaculture Production in Central Ethiopia
Alemu A. J Aquac Fisheries 2021, 5: 039 DOI: 10.24966/AAF-5523/100039 HSOA Journal of Aquaculture & Fisheries Research Article The domestic fishery of Africa involvement is projected to be Awareness of Community about 2.1 million tons of fish per year; it epitomizes 24% of the total world fish production from inland water bodies. The inland water on Fishery and Aquaculture body of Ethiopia is enclosed about 7,400 km2 of the lakes and about 7,000 km a total length of the rivers [2]. Further, 180 fish species were Production in Central Ethiopia harbored in these water bodies [3]. In Ethiopia, fish comes exclusively from inland water bodies with lakes, rivers, streams, reservoirs and substantial wetlands that are of great socio-economic, ecological and Tena Alemu * scientific importance [4,5]. Department of Animal Production and Technology, Wolkite University, Wol- kite, Ethiopia Ethiopia being a land locked country its fisheries is entirely based on inland water bodies, lakes, reservoirs and rivers. Fish production potential of the country is estimated to be 51,400 tonnes per annum [6]. Fishing has been the main source of protein supply for many Abstract people particularly for those who are residing in the locality of major water bodies like Lake Tana, Ziway, Awassa, Chamo, Baro River, etc The study was conducted in three different districts Gumer, [5]. Ethiopia is capable with numerous water bodies that cover a high Enemornaener and Cheha Woreda on awareness and perception of community on fishery and aquaculture production. In those diversity of aquatic wildlife. Reservoir fishery plays an important study areas majority of the people had the limitation of knowledge role in the economy of the country and the livelihoods of the people on production, consumption, and use of fish and aquaculture living adjacent to those reservoirs.