When Misconceptions Impede Best Practices: Evidence Supports Biological Control of Invasive Phragmites
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SUNY Cortland School of Arts and Sciences Annual Report 2018-19
SUNY Cortland School of Arts and Sciences Annual Report 2018-19 September 3, 2019 R. Bruce Mattingly, Dean Vincent DeTuri, Associate Dean Mary McGuire, Assistant Dean Meghan VanDeuson, Secretary II, Dean’s Office Michele Lella, Secretary I, Associate Dean’s Office i Table of Contents I. Introduction 2 II. Assessment and Student Learning Outcomes 2 III. Enrollment Trends and Budget Analysis 3 IV. Highlights and Major Accomplishments 4 A. Personnel Changes 4 B. Sabbatical Leaves and Other Leaves of Absence 5 C. Faculty Awards and Honors 6 D. Faculty Promotions effective Fall 2019 9 E. Alumni Awards and Honors 9 F. Department Highlights in Teaching, Research and Creative Activity 10 G. Faculty Service Activities 20 H. Associate Dean’s Report 21 Appendices 1. Academic Standing Data Tables 2. Faculty Publications and Creative Activities 3. Faculty Presentations 4. External Grants 5. Faculty Service Activities i I. Introduction We are pleased to present the 2018-19 Annual Report for the School of Arts and Sciences. This year, we were pleased to add a new member to our team, as Vincent DeTuri joined us as the new Associate Dean. Faculty across all eighteen departments continued their excellent work in all areas of responsibility. Christa Carsten, Mathematics, won the Non-Tenure Track Excellence in Teaching Award, and Scott Moranda, History, was the recipient of the Rozanne Brooks Dedicated Teaching Award. Tiantian Zheng, Sociology/Anthropology, was promoted to the rank of Distinguished Professor, and Donna West, Modern Languages, received the Chancellor’s Award for Excellence in Scholarship and Creative Activities. Kathleen Lawrence, Communication and Media Studies, won the Chancellor’s Award for Excellence in Faculty Service, and Jenn McNamara, Art and Art History, received the campus award for Outstanding Achievement in Service. -
Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87 -
Phragmites Australis
Journal of Ecology 2017, 105, 1123–1162 doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.12797 BIOLOGICAL FLORA OF THE BRITISH ISLES* No. 283 List Vasc. PI. Br. Isles (1992) no. 153, 64,1 Biological Flora of the British Isles: Phragmites australis Jasmin G. Packer†,1,2,3, Laura A. Meyerson4, Hana Skalov a5, Petr Pysek 5,6,7 and Christoph Kueffer3,7 1Environment Institute, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia; 2School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia; 3Institute of Integrative Biology, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) Zurich, CH-8092, Zurich,€ Switzerland; 4University of Rhode Island, Natural Resources Science, Kingston, RI 02881, USA; 5Institute of Botany, Department of Invasion Ecology, The Czech Academy of Sciences, CZ-25243, Pruhonice, Czech Republic; 6Department of Ecology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, CZ-12844, Prague 2, Czech Republic; and 7Centre for Invasion Biology, Department of Botany and Zoology, Stellenbosch University, Matieland 7602, South Africa Summary 1. This account presents comprehensive information on the biology of Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (P. communis Trin.; common reed) that is relevant to understanding its ecological char- acteristics and behaviour. The main topics are presented within the standard framework of the Biologi- cal Flora of the British Isles: distribution, habitat, communities, responses to biotic factors and to the abiotic environment, plant structure and physiology, phenology, floral and seed characters, herbivores and diseases, as well as history including invasive spread in other regions, and conservation. 2. Phragmites australis is a cosmopolitan species native to the British flora and widespread in lowland habitats throughout, from the Shetland archipelago to southern England. -
Additions, Deletions and Corrections to An
Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) ADDITIONS, DELETIONS AND CORRECTIONS TO AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE IRISH BUTTERFLIES AND MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA) WITH A CONCISE CHECKLIST OF IRISH SPECIES AND ELACHISTA BIATOMELLA (STAINTON, 1848) NEW TO IRELAND K. G. M. Bond1 and J. P. O’Connor2 1Department of Zoology and Animal Ecology, School of BEES, University College Cork, Distillery Fields, North Mall, Cork, Ireland. e-mail: <[email protected]> 2Emeritus Entomologist, National Museum of Ireland, Kildare Street, Dublin 2, Ireland. Abstract Additions, deletions and corrections are made to the Irish checklist of butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera). Elachista biatomella (Stainton, 1848) is added to the Irish list. The total number of confirmed Irish species of Lepidoptera now stands at 1480. Key words: Lepidoptera, additions, deletions, corrections, Irish list, Elachista biatomella Introduction Bond, Nash and O’Connor (2006) provided a checklist of the Irish Lepidoptera. Since its publication, many new discoveries have been made and are reported here. In addition, several deletions have been made. A concise and updated checklist is provided. The following abbreviations are used in the text: BM(NH) – The Natural History Museum, London; NMINH – National Museum of Ireland, Natural History, Dublin. The total number of confirmed Irish species now stands at 1480, an addition of 68 since Bond et al. (2006). Taxonomic arrangement As a result of recent systematic research, it has been necessary to replace the arrangement familiar to British and Irish Lepidopterists by the Fauna Europaea [FE] system used by Karsholt 60 Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society No. 36 (2012) and Razowski, which is widely used in continental Europe. -
Évaluation De Méthodes De Lutte Aux Plantes Envahissantes En Tourbière: Les Cas De La Quenouille Et Du Roseau
Évaluation de méthodes de lutte aux plantes envahissantes en tourbière: les cas de la quenouille et du roseau Mémoire François Messier Maîtrise en biologie végétale Maître ès sciences (M. Sc.) Québec, Canada © François Messier, 2017 Évaluation de méthodes de lutte aux plantes envahissantes en tourbière: les cas de la quenouille et du roseau Mémoire François Messier Sous la direction de : Line Rochefort, directrice de recherche Claude Lavoie, codirecteur de recherche Résumé La quenouille à feuilles larges (Typha latifolia, une plante indigène d’Amérique du Nord) et le roseau commun (Phragmites australis, haplotype M, le génotype exotique d’Eurasie) sont souvent observés dans les tourbières à sphaignes à la suite des activités d’extraction de la tourbe. L’envahissement des milieux humides par ces plantes peut nuire au rétablissement des communautés végétales typiques des tourbières et potentiellement réduire la capacité de ces écosystèmes à stocker le carbone. De plus, les graines produites en grandes quantités peuvent être responsables de la contamination de la tourbe extraite des terrains voisins. Au Québec, des populations denses de quenouille et de roseau ont été répertoriées récemment dans deux bogs de la région du Bas-Saint-Laurent autrefois utilisés pour l’extraction de la tourbe. Le but de ce projet était d’évaluer et tester des méthodes pour lutter contre la propagation de la quenouille et du roseau en tourbière. Différentes méthodes de lutte telles que la fauche des tiges, le bâchage et la revégétalisation ont été testées dans deux sites, Bois-des-Bel (BDB, une tourbière restaurée) et Saint-Alexandre-de-Kamouraska (SAK, une tourbière non restaurée). -
Constantin Corduneanu, Cătălin Balan, Ioan Surugiu
Entomol.rom., 12: 113-120, 2007 ISSN 1224 - 2594 Lepidoptera of Humid Area „Orăşeni Vale” (Orăşeni Vale, Botoşani County, Romania) Constantin coRduneAnu, Cătălin BAlAn, Ioan SURUGIU Rezumat Lepidopterele din zona umedă „Orăşeni Vale”, judeţul Botoşani, România Zona umedă „Orăşeni vale” se găseşte în NE României, la circa 10 km Sud de oraşul Botoşani. Este situată aproape de izvoarele râului miletin, la o altitudine de circa 160 m, într-o zonă depresionară înconjurată de dealuri joase. Solul este mlăştinos (aluvionar), speciile vegetale dominante fiind: Salix, Alnus glutinosa, Populus alba, Phragmites communis, Typha etc. Dealurile învecinate sunt împădurite cu specii forestiere, dintre care predomină: Carpinus betulas, Populus tremula, Quercus petraea, Quer- cus robur, Acer platanoides, Acer campestre, Cerasus avium etc. Între anii 1985-2007 autorii au efectuat 91 acţiuni de colectare, fiind identificate un număr de 536 specii reprezentând 13,5 % din numărul speciilor de lepidoptere cunoscute din România. Se remarcă Arytrura musculus (ménétriés, 1859), specie rară de origine est-asiatică (Coreea, Japonia), considerată un relict din vechea faună preglaciară. Specia se mai găseşte în România în Delta Dunării, Dobrogea şi lunca inferioară a mureşului. Aceasta este prima comunicare entomologică pentru această interesantă zona umedă, iar pentru bogăţia şi diversitatea speciilor de lepidoptere propunem declararea zonei ca arie protejată. Keywords: Lepidoptera, Romania, Humid Area Introduction the number of the Lepidoptera species known in The humid area „Orăşeni vale” is situated in Romania. the North East of Romania, at about 10 kilometers We can remark Arytrura musculus (ménétriés, away from the South of the city Botoşani. It is situ- 1859), a rare species of Eastern-Asian origin (Ko- ated near the springs of the miletin River at about rea, Japan), witch is considered to be ancient from 160 meters altitude, in a depression, surrounded by the old preice fauna. -
BIOBLITZ 2020 Lille Vildmosecentret Mellemområdet
LILLE VILDMOSE BIOBLITZ 2020 Lille Vildmosecentret Mellemområdet Arrangeret af Lille Vildmosecentret og Vildmoseforeningen Støttet af Lille Vildmose Naturfond Bioblitz i Lille Vildmose 2020 Skrevet af Mia Yung Heine Petersen, naturformidler - Lille Vildmosecentret For anden gang blev der afholdt bioblitz i Lille Vildmose. Sidste gang var i august 2017, hvor Mellemområdet i Lille Vildmose blev afsøgt for dyr og planter. I år blev bioblitzen afholdt i weekenden 29. - 30. august, hvor omkring 30 eksperter og naturnørder fra hele landet igen skulle finde så mange dyr- og plantearter som igtmul indenfor 24 timer. Startskudet lød kl. 10.00 lørdag d. 29. august, hvor vejret forinden ikke så ud til at være med os, men da startskudet lød var der heldigvis tørvejr. Ud forsvandt alle eksperter og naturnørder. Ud for at registrere myrer, svampe, biller, fugle, sommerfugle og andet liv i Lille Vildmose. Bioblitzen var afgrænset til at foregå i Mellemområdet, som er indhegnet af et 30 km. langt hegn og er 2100 ha. stort, samt på Lille Vildmosecentrets område som er 17 ha. stort. Alle deltagerer havde frivilligt afsat en weekend for at være med til at se om artstallet fra 2017 kunne overgås. Nogle af deltagerne deltog også i 2017, men i år havde vi også nye ansigter med. Grundet et 2020 hvor Covid-19 har præget næsten hele år 2020, så var der tvivl om den planlagte bioblitz kunne afholdes. Heldigvis kunne den gennemføres og Lille Vildmosecentrets nye store og flotte Naturskole-lokale blev taget i brug, således Covid-19 retningslinierne kunne overholdes. Ligesom i 2017 var der mu- lighed for at Lille Vildmosecentrets besøgende kunne blive klogere på en bioblitz samt børnefamilierne kunne komme på en mini-bioblitz. -
Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team Biological Control of Invasive
Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER Biological Control Biological Control of Invasive Plants in the Eastern United States Roy Van Driesche Bernd Blossey Mark Hoddle Suzanne Lyon Richard Reardon Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team—Morgantown, West Virginia United States Forest FHTET-2002-04 Department of Service August 2002 Agriculture BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF INVASIVE PLANTS IN THE EASTERN UNITED STATES BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF INVASIVE PLANTS IN THE EASTERN UNITED STATES Technical Coordinators Roy Van Driesche and Suzanne Lyon Department of Entomology, University of Massachusets, Amherst, MA Bernd Blossey Department of Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY Mark Hoddle Department of Entomology, University of California, Riverside, CA Richard Reardon Forest Health Technology Enterprise Team, USDA, Forest Service, Morgantown, WV USDA Forest Service Publication FHTET-2002-04 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We thank the authors of the individual chap- We would also like to thank the U.S. Depart- ters for their expertise in reviewing and summariz- ment of Agriculture–Forest Service, Forest Health ing the literature and providing current information Technology Enterprise Team, Morgantown, West on biological control of the major invasive plants in Virginia, for providing funding for the preparation the Eastern United States. and printing of this publication. G. Keith Douce, David Moorhead, and Charles Additional copies of this publication can be or- Bargeron of the Bugwood Network, University of dered from the Bulletin Distribution Center, Uni- Georgia (Tifton, Ga.), managed and digitized the pho- versity of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, (413) tographs and illustrations used in this publication and 545-2717; or Mark Hoddle, Department of Entomol- produced the CD-ROM accompanying this book. -
Biological Invasions: Biogeography and Multitrophic Interactions
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2016 Biological Invasions: Biogeography and Multitrophic Interactions Warwick Allen Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Recommended Citation Allen, Warwick, "Biological Invasions: Biogeography and Multitrophic Interactions" (2016). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 2723. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/2723 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS: BIOGEOGRAPHY AND MULTITROPHIC INTERACTIONS A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In The Department of Biological Sciences by Warwick James Allen B.Sc. (Hons.), Lincoln University, New Zealand, 2009 December 2016 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Many people have been invaluable to my professional and personal development during my time at Louisiana State University (LSU), but none more so than my advisor, Jim Cronin. He is a fountain of knowledge and generously gave his time, expertise, and support to all my endeavors. I will always be appreciative of the countless opportunities and experiences I have had as a result of Jim’s support and guidance - he has been a wonderful mentor and never failed to get the best out of me. Many thanks to my various committee members - Kyle Harms, Michael Stout, James Geaghan, John White, Erik Aschehoug, and Lawrence Rouse. -
New Data on the Lepidoptera in the North-East of Romania
Bul.inf. Entomol., 22: 69-72, 2011 ISSN 1221-5244 New Data on the Lepidoptera in the North-East of Romania CONSTANTIN CORDUNEANU, IOAN SURUGIU, CĂTĂLIN BALAN, OVIDIU POPOVICI, GABRIELA CORDUNEANU Abstract The next species are recorded for the first time in the Moldavia (North-East of Romania): Nascia cilialis (HÜBNER, 1796), Kentrochrysalis elegans steffensi Po- pescu-Gorj, 1971. New faunistical data are also provided for several species with few records from Romania, such as: Euthrix potatoria (LINNAEUS, 1758); Maculinea teleius (BERGSTRÄSSER, 1779); Maculinea nausithous (BERGSTRÄSSER, 1779); Aricia eumedon (ESPER, 1780); Argynnis pandora (DENIS & SCHIFFERMÜLLER, 1775); Eulithis testata (LINNAEUS, 1761); Aedia leucomelas (LINNAEUS, 1758); Arytrura musculus (MÉNÉTRIÉS, 1859); Calocucullia celsiae (HERRICH-SCHÄFFER, 1850); Ulochlaena hirta (HÜBNER, 1813); Hydraecia ultima Holst, 1965; Archanara neu- rica (HÜBNER, 1808); Hyssia cavernosa (EVERSMANN, 1842); Pericallia matronu- la Linnaeus, 1758. Keywords: Lepidoptera, distribution, Romania Introduction Reported species have been found in the North-East of Romania, between the Prut River and the Carpathian Mountains. This area is located in the Moldavia Plain and the Suceava Plateau. The altitude varies between 50 meters on the bank of the Prut River and 600 me- ters, in the hill and plateau areas. The climate is excessive continental. The average temperatures range from 9,60 C – in Iaşi, 8,60 C – in Botoşani and 6,90 C – in Rădăuţi. The average annual rainfall varies between 517 mm/year – in Iaşi, 569 mm/year – in Botoşani and 643 mm/year – in Rădăuţi. To the East, there is a sylvosteppe vegetation and to the west it is specific to the oak and beech forests. -
Target Invasive Plants and Biocontrol Agents Undergoing Screening
Target Invasive Plants and Biocontrol Agents Undergoing Screening The B.C. Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development (MFLNRORD), through contributed funding, enables research by Centre for Agriculture and Biosciences International (CABI) and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)’s Weed Biological Control program into potential new biocontrol agents for the province on an annual basis. Research on these agents is additionally funded by a consortium of interested partners, including other Canadian provincial and federal government departments, U.S.A. county, state and federal agencies, U.S.A. and Canadian Universities, and NGOs. Specific funding and research partners vary with each plant targeted. The invasive plants currently targeted by British Columbia, as of March 2020, and their consortia objectives, are: • Common reed (Phragmites australis) • Common tansy (Tanacetum vulgare) • Dalmatian and yellow toadflax (Linaria dalmatica and L. vulgaris) • Flowering rush (Butomus umbellatus) • Hawkweed complex (Pilosella spp., syn. Hieracium spp.) • Himalayan balsam aka: Policeman's helmet (Impatiens glandulifera) • Hoary cresses (Lepidium draba, L. chalepense and L. appelianum) • Knotweed (Fallopia/Polygonum spp.) • Oxeye daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare) • Russian olive (Elaeagnus angustifolia) Common reed (Phragmites australis) No biological control agents exist in B.C. to date for this perennial wetland grass. Investigation into potential biological control for invasive common reed in North America began in 1998. Participation in the project mainly involved agencies from the U.S.A. and eastern Canada and in 2013, B.C. joined the project to assist with completion of work on the two candidate biological control agents as the province has several populations of this invasive plant. -
Investigating Plant Phenotype, Salinity, and Infestation by the Roseau
Wetlands (2020) 40:1327–1337 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-020-01307-3 GENERAL WETLAND SCIENCE Investigating Plant Phenotype, Salinity, and Infestation by the Roseau Cane Scale as Factors in the Die-Back of Phragmites australis in the Mississippi River Delta, USA Ian A. Knight1 & James T. Cronin2 & Madeline Gill1 & John A. Nyman3 & Blake E. Wilson1 & Rodrigo Diaz1 Received: 23 July 2019 /Accepted: 6 May 2020 / Published online: 17 July 2020 # Society of Wetland Scientists 2020 Abstract Die-back of Phragmites australis in the Mississippi River Delta (MRD), Louisiana, USA, is associated with large populations of nonnative Roseau Cane Scale (RCS), Nipponaclerda biwakoensis. Initial observations suggested different P. australis pheno- types displayed different susceptibilities to scale infestation and die-back, but the role of scale infestation on die-back was unknown. To understand the effect of RCS on P. australis, paired stands of Delta and European phenotypes in the MRD were monitored for stem heights, densities, and scale infestation over two years. A mesocosm experiment was conducted to assess whether RCS abundance and P. australis growth were dependent on water salinity and phenotype. Three Phragmites australis phenotypes were grown in small pools under fresh or mesohaline conditions, and RCS infestated or non-infested treatments. Scale densities were up to 7 times greater on the Delta compared to the European phenotype. Scale infestation resulted in 22%– 39% reductions in the proportion of stems with green leaf tissue for all phenotypes, and 12% reduction in stem heights for Delta- type. Salinity was detrimental to all phenotypes, reducing stem heights by 20% compared to freshwater.