Partnership for Public Service 2011 Annual Report
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Artificial Intelligence, Automation, and Work
Artificial Intelligence, Automation, and Work The Economics of Artifi cial Intelligence National Bureau of Economic Research Conference Report The Economics of Artifi cial Intelligence: An Agenda Edited by Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb The University of Chicago Press Chicago and London The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637 The University of Chicago Press, Ltd., London © 2019 by the National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission, except in the case of brief quotations in critical articles and reviews. For more information, contact the University of Chicago Press, 1427 E. 60th St., Chicago, IL 60637. Published 2019 Printed in the United States of America 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 1 2 3 4 5 ISBN-13: 978-0-226-61333-8 (cloth) ISBN-13: 978-0-226-61347-5 (e-book) DOI: https:// doi .org / 10 .7208 / chicago / 9780226613475 .001 .0001 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Agrawal, Ajay, editor. | Gans, Joshua, 1968– editor. | Goldfarb, Avi, editor. Title: The economics of artifi cial intelligence : an agenda / Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb, editors. Other titles: National Bureau of Economic Research conference report. Description: Chicago ; London : The University of Chicago Press, 2019. | Series: National Bureau of Economic Research conference report | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifi ers: LCCN 2018037552 | ISBN 9780226613338 (cloth : alk. paper) | ISBN 9780226613475 (ebook) Subjects: LCSH: Artifi cial intelligence—Economic aspects. Classifi cation: LCC TA347.A78 E365 2019 | DDC 338.4/ 70063—dc23 LC record available at https:// lccn .loc .gov / 2018037552 ♾ This paper meets the requirements of ANSI/ NISO Z39.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper). -
Washington Update 444 N
National Association of State Auditors, Comptrollers and Treasurers WASHINGTON UPDATE 444 N. Capitol Street NW, Suite 234 Washington, DC 20001 March 11, 2013 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE President President Names New OMB Director issues for the MSRB. Suggested priorities MARTIN J. BENISON or initiatives should relate to any of the Comptroller Massachusetts President Barack Obama has nominated MSRB’s core activities: Sylvia Mathews Burwell, president of the First Vice President Regulating municipal securities dealers JAMES B. LEWIS Walmart Foundation, as the next director of State Treasurer the U.S. Office of Management and Budg- and municipal advisors. New Mexico et. She will take over for Jeffrey Zients, Operating market transparency sys- tems. Second Vice President who was named acting director of OMB in WILLIAM .G HOLLAND January 2012. Burwell previously worked Providing education, outreach and mar- Auditor General in the budget office as deputy director from ket leadership. Illinois 1998 to 2001 under President Bill Clinton, Secretary and she served as deputy chief of staff un- When providing feedback, the MSRB en- CALVIN McKELVOGUE der Jack Lew. Lew was confirmed as treas- courages commenters to be as specific as Chief Operating Officer possible and provide as much information State Accounting Enterprise ury secretary by the Senate two weeks ago. Iowa as possible about particular issues and top- Nunes to Resurrect Bill to Block Bond ics. In addition to providing the MSRB Treasurer with specific concerns about regulatory and RICHARD K. ELLIS Sales Without Pension Disclosure State Treasurer market transparency issues, the MSRB en- Utah Office of the State Treasurer Rep. Devin Nunes (R-CA) has indicated his courages commenters to provide input on its education, outreach and market leader- Immediate Past President intention to reintroduce his “Public Em- RONALD L. -
Executive Branch
EXECUTIVE BRANCH THE PRESIDENT BARACK H. OBAMA, Senator from Illinois and 44th President of the United States; born in Honolulu, Hawaii, August 4, 1961; received a B.A. in 1983 from Columbia University, New York City; worked as a community organizer in Chicago, IL; studied law at Harvard University, where he became the first African American president of the Harvard Law Review, and received a J.D. in 1991; practiced law in Chicago, IL; lecturer on constitutional law, University of Chicago; member, Illinois State Senate, 1997–2004; elected as a Democrat to the U.S. Senate in 2004; and served from January 3, 2005, to November 16, 2008, when he resigned from office, having been elected President; family: married to Michelle; two children: Malia and Sasha; elected as President of the United States on November 4, 2008, and took the oath of office on January 20, 2009. EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., 20500 Eisenhower Executive Office Building (EEOB), 17th Street and Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., 20500, phone (202) 456–1414, http://www.whitehouse.gov The President of the United States.—Barack H. Obama. Special Assistant to the President and Personal Aide to the President.— Anita Decker Breckenridge. Director of Oval Office Operations.—Brian Mosteller. OFFICE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT phone (202) 456–1414 The Vice President.—Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Assistant to the President and Chief of Staff to the Vice President.—Bruce Reed, EEOB, room 276, 456–9000. Deputy Assistant to the President and Chief of Staff to Dr. Jill Biden.—Sheila Nix, EEOB, room 200, 456–7458. -
DIRECTING the Disorder the CFR Is the Deep State Powerhouse Undoing and Remaking Our World
DEEP STATE DIRECTING THE Disorder The CFR is the Deep State powerhouse undoing and remaking our world. 2 by William F. Jasper The nationalist vs. globalist conflict is not merely an he whole world has gone insane ideological struggle between shadowy, unidentifiable and the lunatics are in charge of T the asylum. At least it looks that forces; it is a struggle with organized globalists who have way to any rational person surveying the very real, identifiable, powerful organizations and networks escalating revolutions that have engulfed the planet in the year 2020. The revolu- operating incessantly to undermine and subvert our tions to which we refer are the COVID- constitutional Republic and our Christian-style civilization. 19 revolution and the Black Lives Matter revolution, which, combined, are wreak- ing unprecedented havoc and destruction — political, social, economic, moral, and spiritual — worldwide. As we will show, these two seemingly unrelated upheavals are very closely tied together, and are but the latest and most profound manifesta- tions of a global revolutionary transfor- mation that has been under way for many years. Both of these revolutions are being stoked and orchestrated by elitist forces that intend to unmake the United States of America and extinguish liberty as we know it everywhere. In his famous “Lectures on the French Revolution,” delivered at Cambridge University between 1895 and 1899, the distinguished British historian and states- man John Emerich Dalberg, more com- monly known as Lord Acton, noted: “The appalling thing in the French Revolution is not the tumult, but the design. Through all the fire and smoke we perceive the evidence of calculating organization. -
OAKLAND COUNTY DIRECTORY 2016 Oakland County Directory Lisa Brown - Oakland County Clerk/Register of Deeds Experience Oakgov.Com/Clerkrod 2016
OAKLAND COUNTY DIRECTORY 2016 Oakland County Directory Lisa Brown - Oakland County Clerk/Register of Deeds Experience oakgov.com/clerkrod 2016 Get Fit! Seven parks offer natural and paved trails for hiking, biking and equestrians. From Farm to Family Oakland County Market offers grower-direct fresh produce and flowers year-round from more than 140 farmers and artisans representing 17 Michigan counties. Get Outdoors Cool Off Camp Learn to golf at five courses! Season Passes for two waterparks. With Family and friends. Visit DestinationOakland.com About the Front Cover An art contest was held by Oakland County Clerk/Register of Deeds Lisa Brown that was open to all high school students who live and attend school in Oakland County. Students made original works of art depicting the theme of “The Importance of Voting.” The winning art piece, shown on the cover, was created by Kate Donoghue of Sylvan Lake. “Through my picture, I tried to portray that if you have the ability to vote but do not take the opportunity to do it, your thoughts and opinions will never be represented,” said Kate. She added, “I think that it is very important to vote if you have the chance to do so because your beliefs and the decision making ability of others could determine your future.” Kate used Sharpies and watercolor pencils to create her artwork. Congratulations, Kate! Lisa Brown OAKLAAND COUNTY CLERK/REGISTER OF DEEDS www.oakgov.com/clerkrod Dear Oakland County County Resident: Resident: II’m'm honoredhonored toto serveserve as as your your Clerk/Register Clerk/Register of ofDeeds. -
Racial Economic Inequality Amid the COVID-19 Crisis
ESSAY 2020-17 | AUGUST 2020 Racial Economic Inequality Amid the COVID-19 Crisis Bradley L. Hardy and Trevon D. Logan i The Hamilton Project • Brookings MISSION STATEMENT The Hamilton Project seeks to advance America’s promise of opportunity, prosperity, and growth. The Project’s economic strategy reflects a judgment that long-term prosperity is best achieved by fostering economic growth and broad participation in that growth, by enhancing individual economic security, and by embracing a role for effective government in making needed public investments. We believe that today’s increasingly competitive global economy requires public policy ideas commensurate with the challenges of the 21st century. Our strategy calls for combining increased public investments in key growth-enhancing areas, a secure social safety net, and fiscal discipline. In that framework, the Project puts forward innovative proposals from leading economic thinkers — based on credible evidence and experience, not ideology or doctrine — to introduce new and effective policy options into the national debate. The Project is named after Alexander Hamilton, the nation’s first treasury secretary, who laid the foundation for the modern American economy. Consistent with the guiding principles of the Project, Hamilton stood for sound fiscal policy, believed that broad-based opportunity for advancement would drive American economic growth, and recognized that “prudent aids and encouragements on the part of government” are necessary to enhance and guide market forces. ii The Hamilton Project • Brookings Racial Economic Inequality Amid the COVID-19 Crisis Bradley L. Hardy American University Trevon D. Logan The Ohio State University AUGUST 2020 This policy essay is an essay from the author(s). -
Schiliro Phil
SCHILIRO PHIL INSTITUTIONAL ET SECTORAL MIGRANTS. http://www.gwu.edu/~action/2008/chrntran08/whstaffbios.html Phil Schiliro -- Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (11/15) Philip M. Schiliro is currently the Director of Congressional Relations for the transition team of President-Elect Barack Obama. Schiliro was a senior advisor to Senator Obama's presidential campaign. He has worked in the United States Congress for more than 25 years. Schiliro served as the Chief of Staff to Representative Henry Waxman and the House Oversight Committee in the House, and the Policy Director for Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle and Staff Director of the Senate Democratic Leadership Committees in the Senate. White House Advisor Phil Schiliro ’78 Keynoter at Mid-Year Commencement http://news.hofstra.edu/2013/12/12/hofstra-university-2013-midyear-commencement-activities-and-honoree-sun- dec-22-1130-a-m/5 White House advisor Phil Schiliro ’78 urged graduates who earned their diplomas on Sunday to take a moment to thank the people who have helped them along the way because “if you are successful, and all of you are — you’re here today — somebody along the line gave you some help.” “There may be a couple of you who have done it completely on your own. I can’t say that. I didn’t,” Schiliro told the 550 undergraduate, graduate and law students who participated in Hofstra’s mid-year commencement ceremony at the David S. Mack Sports and Exhibition Complex. He drove home his point by recognizing several Hofstra professors who influenced and inspired him, including Dean Bernard Firestone, Professor Michael D’Innocenzo and Professor Emeritus Herb Rosenbaum. -
Administration of Barack H. Obama, 2010 Remarks on Signing The
Administration of Barack H. Obama, 2010 Remarks on Signing the Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act of 2010 July 22, 2010 Morning, everybody. Thank you. Thank you. Everybody, please have a seat. Welcome to the White House. I am pleased that you could all join us today as I sign this bill, the Improper Payments Elimination and Recovery Act, which, translated into English, means cutting down on waste, fraud, and abuse and ensuring that our Government serves as a responsible steward for the tax dollars of the American people. Now, this is a responsibility we've been working to fulfill from the very beginning of this administration. Back when I first started campaigning for office, I said I wanted to change the way Washington works so that it works for the American people. I meant making Government more open and more transparent and more responsive to the needs of the people. I meant getting rid of the waste and inefficiencies that squander the people's hard-earned money. And I meant finally revamping the systems that undermine our efficiency and threaten our security and fail to serve the interests of the American people. Now, there are outstanding public servants doing essential work throughout our Government. But too often, their best efforts are thwarted by outdated technologies and outmoded ways of doing business. That needs to change. We have to challenge a status quo that accepts billions of dollars in waste as the cost of doing business and enables obsolete or underperforming programs to survive year after year simply because that's the way things have always been done. -
How COVID-19 Could Widen Racial Gaps in Financial Outcomes 27
Chapter 3 | How COVID-19 Could Widen Racial Gaps in Financial Outcomes 27 How COVID-19 Could Widen Racial Gaps in Financial Outcomes Diana Farrell1 Amidst the COVID-19 crisis, policy makers are grappling with the potential short- and long-term economic impacts RACIAL GAPS IN of efforts to mitigate the spread of the virus on families. Unemployment rose at an unprecedented pace in the FINANCIAL OUTCOMES first months of the crisis, and the U.S. government issued Longstanding gaps in income and wealth between stimulus payments to hundreds of millions of Americans. White families and Black and Hispanic families have been well documented and have only grown In a recent report, “Racial Gaps in Financial Outcomes: Big following the Great Recession (Bayer and Charles Data Evidence,” the JPMorgan Chase Institute offered a lens 2018; Chetty et al. 2019; McKernan et al. 2014a; on how different segments of the population might manage Thompson and Suarez 2019). Many factors have income fluctuations in a COVID-19-induced downturn.2 systematically contributed to wealth-building of Drawing on data from between 2013 and 2018, we found that many White families while impeding wealth-building among Black and Hispanic families, including: Black and Hispanic families’ spending is more sensitive to short-term income fluctuations than that of White families. • Intergenerational transfers of wealth within families (e.g., Meschede et al. 2017; Chiteji This result is largely explained by the large racial gap in and Hamilton 2002; McKernan et al. 2014b) liquid assets we observe—Black and Hispanic families have • Neighborhood conditions such as poverty just 30 to 40 cents in liquid assets for every dollar held by rates, racial bias, and home values (e.g., White families. -
Letter/ Email Script Twitter Message
July 12, 2021: Global Vaccine Equity Call to Action Draft 5 Letter/ Email Script Dear Honorable_________ I am a [social worker/student/professor/researcher] at [organization/institution]. I live in____________ and I am a constituent in your [district/state]. I am writing to share my concern about the rising global COVID-19 vaccine apartheid that will threaten human rights, health equity, and social and economic justice in the United States—and around the world—for many years to come. I welcome the U.S. commitment to provide 500 million doses of vaccine support to the world, waive vaccine patents, and increase COVID-19 vaccine and drug manufacturing. I also appreciate President Biden’s moral leadership at the G7 summit, where he encouraged G7 leaders to pledge donations of 1 billion vaccines. However, the world needs about 10 billion vaccines to be urgently delivered, which means we need to find immediate solutions beyond vaccine donations. The U.S. is uniquely positioned to prevent further catastrophe in resource-poor nations and end the vaccine apartheid across the globe. Therefore, I urge you to ask President Biden to take the following steps to end the global COVID-19 vaccine apartheid. 1. The U.S. has unused surplus vaccines that will expire soon. Therefore, we can provide more vaccines to end the global vaccine apartheid. 2. The U.S. should take the moral leadership to prioritize hard-hit areas and work for direct and immediate bilateral vaccine support, especially given the persistent COVAX setbacks and delays. 3. Support a comprehensive World Trade Organization waiver for vaccine patents and technologies associated with the vaccines. -
The US Imbalancing Act: Can the Current Account Deficit Continue?
McKinsey Global Institute The US Imbalancing Act: Can the Current Account Deficit Continue? June 2007 McKinsey Global Institute The McKinsey Global Institute (MGI), founded in 1990, is McKinsey & Company’s economics research arm. MGI’s mission is to help business and government leaders develop a deeper understanding of the evolution of the global economy, and provide a fact-base that contributes to decision making on critical management and policy issues. MGI’s research is a unique combination of two disciplines: economics and management. By integrating these two perspectives, MGI is able to gain insights into the microeconomic underpinnings of the broad trends shaping the global economy. MGI has utilized this “micro-to-macro” approach in research covering over 15 countries and 28 industry sectors, on topics that include economic productivity, global economic integration, offshoring, capital markets, health care, energy, demographics, and consumer demand. MGI’s research is conducted by a group of full-time MGI Fellows based in offices in San Francisco, Washington, DC, London, and Shanghai and led by MGI’s director Diana Farrell. MGI project teams also include consultants drawn from McKinsey’s offices around the world, and are supported by McKinsey’s network of industry and management experts and worldwide partners. In addition, MGI teams work with leading economists, including Nobel laureates and policy experts, who act as advisors to MGI projects. MGI’s research is funded by the partners of McKinsey & Company and not commissioned by any business, government, or other institution. Further information about MGI and copies of MGI’s published reports can be found at www.mckinsey.com/mgi. -
2006-07 Annual Report
����������������������������� the chicago council on global affairs 1 The Chicago Council on Global Affairs, founded in 1922 as The Chicago Council on Foreign Relations, is a leading independent, nonpartisan organization committed to influencing the discourse on global issues through contributions to opinion and policy formation, leadership dialogue, and public learning. The Chicago Council brings the world to Chicago by hosting public programs and private events featuring world leaders and experts with diverse views on a wide range of global topics. Through task forces, conferences, studies, and leadership dialogue, the Council brings Chicago’s ideas and opinions to the world. 2 the chicago council on global affairs table of contents the chicago council on global affairs 3 Message from the Chairman The world has undergone On September 1, 2006, The Chicago Council on tremendous change since Foreign Relations became The Chicago Council on The Chicago Council was Global Affairs. The new name respects the Council’s founded in 1922, when heritage – a commitment to nonpartisanship and public nation-states dominated education – while it signals an understanding of the the international stage. changing world and reflects the Council’s increased Balance of power, national efforts to contribute to national and international security, statecraft, and discussions in a global era. diplomacy were foremost Changes at The Chicago Council are evident on on the agenda. many fronts – more and new programs, larger and more Lester Crown Today, our world diverse audiences, a step-up in the pace of task force is shaped increasingly by forces far beyond national reports and conferences, heightened visibility, increased capitals.