Volume4 Issue9(5)
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Volume 4, Issue 9(5), September 2015 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research Published by Sucharitha Publications 8-21-4,Saraswathi Nivas,Chinna Waltair Visakhapatnam – 530 017 Andhra Pradesh – India Email: [email protected] Website: www.ijmer.in Editorial Board Editor-in-Chief Dr.K. Victor Babu Faculty, Department of Philosophy Andhra University – Visakhapatnam - 530 003 Andhra Pradesh – India EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Prof. S.Mahendra Dev Prof. Fidel Gutierrez Vivanco Vice Chancellor Founder and President Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Escuela Virtual de Asesoría Filosófica Research Lima Peru Mumbai Prof. Igor Kondrashin Prof.Y.C. Simhadri The Member of The Russian Philosophical Vice Chancellor, Patna University Society Former Director The Russian Humanist Society and Expert of Institute of Constitutional and Parliamentary The UNESCO, Moscow, Russia Studies, New Delhi & Formerly Vice Chancellor of Dr. Zoran Vujisiæ Benaras Hindu University, Andhra University Rector Nagarjuna University, Patna University St. Gregory Nazianzen Orthodox Institute Universidad Rural de Guatemala, GT, U.S.A Prof. (Dr.) Sohan Raj Tater Former Vice Chancellor Singhania University, Rajasthan Prof.U.Shameem Department of Zoology Andhra University Visakhapatnam Prof.K.Sreerama Murty Department of Economics Dr. N.V.S.Suryanarayana Andhra University - Visakhapatnam Dept. of Education, A.U. Campus Vizianagaram Prof. K.R.Rajani Department of Philosophy Dr. Kameswara Sharma YVR Andhra University – Visakhapatnam Asst. Professor Dept. of Zoology Prof. P.D.Satya Paul Sri. Venkateswara College, Delhi University, Department of Anthropology Delhi Andhra University – Visakhapatnam I Ketut Donder Prof. Josef HÖCHTL Depasar State Institute of Hindu Dharma Department of Political Economy Indonesia University of Vienna, Vienna & Ex. Member of the Austrian Parliament Prof. Roger Wiemers Austria Professor of Education Lipscomb University, Nashville, USA Prof. Alexander Chumakov Chair of Philosophy Dr.B.S.N.Murthy Russian Philosophical Society Department of Mechanical Engineering Moscow, Russia GITAM University –Visakhapatnam N.Suryanarayana (Dhanam) Dr.Ton Quang Cuong Department of Philosophy Dean of Faculty of Teacher Education Andhra University University of Education, VNU, Hanoi Visakhapatnam Prof. Chanakya Kumar Dr.S.V Lakshmana Rao Department of Computer Science Coordinator University of Pune,Pune A.P State Resource Center Visakhapatnam Prof. Djordje Branko Vukelic Department for Production Engineering Dr.S.Kannan University of Novi Sad, Serbia Department of History Annamalai University Prof.Shobha V Huilgol Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram Department of Pharmacology Off- Al- Ameen Medical College, Bijapur Dr. Barada Prasad Bhol Registrar, Purushottam Institute of Prof.Joseph R.Jayakar Engineering & Technology Department of English Sundargarh, Odisha GITAM University Hyderabad Dr.E. Ashok Kumar Department of Education Prof.Francesco Massoni North- Eastern Hill University, Shillong Department of Public Health Sciences University of Sapienza, Rome Dr.K.Chaitanya Department of Chemistry Prof.Mehsin Jabel Atteya Nanjing University of Science and Al-Mustansiriyah University Technology College of Education People’s Republic of China Department of Mathematics, Iraq Dr.Merina Islam Prof. Ronato Sabalza Ballado Department of Philosophy Department of Mathematics Cachar College, Assam University of Eastern Philippines, Philippines Dr. Bipasha Sinha Dr.Senthur Velmurugan .V S. S. Jalan Girls’ College Librarian University of Calcutta, Calcutta Kalasalingam University Krishnankovil Tamilnadu Dr. K. John Babu Department of Journalism & Mass Comm Dr.J.B.Chakravarthi Central University of Kashmir, Kashmir Assistant Professor Department of Sahitya Rasthritya Sanskrit Vidyapeetha, Tirupati ® © Editor-in-Chief, IJMER Typeset and Printed in India www.ijmer.in IJMER, Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research, concentrates on critical and creative research in multidisciplinary traditions. This journal seeks to promote original research and cultivate a fruitful dialogue between old and new thought. C O N T E N T S Volume 4 Issue 9(5) September 2015 S. Page No No 1. Assess the Effectiveness of Foot Massage to Change in 1 the Blood Pressure Among Patients with Hypertension in Selected Setting, Chennai D.Tejaswee Priyanka, S. Aruna and P. Mangala Gowri 2. Earliest Telugu Devotional Prose-Verses from the 8 Temple of Simhachalam, Andhra Pradesh D. Visweswara Rao 3. Art and Architecture of the Navabrahma Temples of 14 Alampur: A Study of Structural Analysis Venu Puvvadi 4. Status of Tribal in Gummalakshmipuram Mandalam, 23 Vizianagaram District G. Sumathi 5. Evaluation of Awareness and usage of internet and E- 34 Governance Project “Mee Seva” (A Study With Special Reference to Visakhapatnam City) Veerabhadra Swamy Pulletikurthi and Lalithaa Rani Duggubati 6. Rainfall analysis of Venkatagiri micro watershed in 55 Nellore District, A.P. India Kommuneni Choudri and S.Ramanaiah 7. Relationship between Academic Achievement and 69 Various Dimensions of Social, Emotional and Behaviour Problem of Students Studying In Adi-Dravidar Wefare Schools R.Gnanadevan, A. Selvaraj and G. Sivakumar 8. Ethics in Doctoral Research 79 Harish Pandey and Ashish Kumar Chaubey 9. Strategies to Attain Emotional Intelligence 85 Ch. Baby Prasuna 10. Assess the Knowledge of Sputum Disposal Among 97 Tuberculosis Patient at Selected Hospital Chennai K.Vignesh Kumar and L.Parimala Dr. K. VICTOR BABU ISSN : 2277 – 7881 M.A.,M.A.,M.Phil.,Ph.D.,PDF, (D.Lit) Impact Factor :3.318(2015) Faculty of Philosophy and Religious Index Copernicus Value: 5.16 Studies & Editor-in-Chief International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research (IJMER) & Sucharitha: A Journal of Philosophy and Religion Andhra University, Visakhapatnam Pin - 530 003 , Andhra Pradesh – India Editorial…… You will be happy to know that we have entered the fourth year of publication of IJMER, since its inception in April 2012. Focusing on many interdisciplinary subjects, the published papers are spreading the knowledge with fervent hope of upholding the holistic approach. With all my heart, I reiterate to echo my sincere feelings and express my profound thanks to each and every valued contributor. This journal continues to nurture and enhance the capabilities of one and all associated with it. We as a team with relentless efforts are committed to inspire the readers and achieve further progress. Aim is to sustain the tempo and improve. We acknowledge with pleasure that our readers are enjoying the publications of Sucharita Publishers. We solicit to receive ideas and comments for future improvements in its content and quality. Editor – in-Chief explicitly conveys his gratitude to all the Editorial Board members. Your support is our motivation. Best wishes to everyone. Dr.K.Victor Babu Editor-in-Chief SOCIAL SCIENCES, HUMANITIES, COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT, ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, MEDICINE, SCIENCES, ART & DEVELOPMENT STUDIES, LAW www.ijmer.in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH ISSN : 2277-7881; IMPACT FACTOR – 3.318; IC VALUE:5.16; ISI VALUE:2.286 VOLUME 4, ISSUE 9(5), SEPTEMBER 2015 ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FOOT MASSAGE TO CHANGE IN THE BLOOD PRESSURE AMONG PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION IN SELECTED SETTING, CHENNAI Ms. D.Tejaswee Priyanka Dr. S. Aruna II Year M.Sc (N) Guide/ Vice-Principal Saveetha College of Nursing Saveetha College of Nursing Chennai Chennai Dr. P. Mangala Gowri Principal Saveetha College of Nursing Chennai Hypertension is a major public health problem in India and world, because of its high frequency and concomitant, risk of cardiovascular and kidney disease. Hypertension is interesting disease entity of its own as it remains silent, being generally asymptomatic during its clinical course Foot massage is one of the relaxing treatment that we can give to ourselves and to others. The ultimate study of foot massage is foot reflexology. It involves applying focussed pressure to known reflex points located in the foot to cure or prevent disease. Massage has been practiced as a healing therapy for centuries in nearly every culture around the world. It helps to relieve muscle tension, reduce stress and evoke feeling of calmness and it particularly influences the activity of musculoskeletal, circulatory, nervous and lymphatic system. Massage therapy will likely to increase the circulation within the blood vessels; relaxing strokes will concurrently dilate those vessels. Massage is the transmission of energy in the form of motion or motion with pressure, to the various parts of the organism.Foot massage is one of the relaxing treatment that we can give to ourselves and to others. The ultimate study of foot massage is foot reflexology. www.ijmer.in 1 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH ISSN : 2277-7881; IMPACT FACTOR – 3.318; IC VALUE:5.16; ISI VALUE:2.286 VOLUME 4, ISSUE 9(5), SEPTEMBER 2015 Introduction Hypertension is a major public health problem in India and world, because of its high frequency and concomitant, risk of cardiovascular and kidney disease. Need for the Study Hypertension or high blood pressure is one common ailment in adults. WHO estimates that high blood pressure leads to over 7 million deaths each year, about 13% of the total death world wide. Medications are commonly used to treat the hypertension and different types of therapies are also used to reduce the hypertension. In which the investigator had choosen the foot massage