Checklists of Insects of the City of Plovdiv. Part 1: “Otdih I Kultura” Park
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Mollov I., D. Georgiev, O. Todorov (Eds.) Faunistic diversity of the city of Plovdiv (Bulgaria), Volume 1 – Invertebrates Bulletin of the Natural History Museum – Plovdiv Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Plovdiv, 2018, Supplement 1: 81-93 Checklists of Insects of the City of Plovdiv. Part 1: “Otdih i kultura” Park Desislava N. Arnaudova*, Dimitar N. Bechev University of Plovdiv “Paisii Hilendarski”, Department of Zoology, 24 Tzar Assen Str., BG-4000 Plovdiv, BULGARIA *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract. Checklist of Insects of “Otdih i kultura” Park, city of Plovdiv (Bulgaria) contains 442 species from 87 families of Odonata (10 spp.), Mantodea (1 sp.), Orthoptera (12 spp.), Dermaptera (2 spp.), Hemiptera (36 spp.), Coleoptera (299 spp.), Rhaphidioptera (1 sp.), Neuroptera (3 sp.), Hymenoptera (4 sp.), Lepidoptera (71 spp.), Mecoptera (1 sp.) and Diptera (2 spp.). Key words: fauna, Insecta, urban park, Plovdiv City, Bulgaria. Introduction The protected species from the checklist are The insect fauna of city of Plovdiv has not as follows: been studied thoroughly. A lot of data about Lepidoptera are given in ADJAROFF (1924) and Order ODONATA separate data for other insect groups in some Ophiogomphus cecilia (Fourcroy, 1785) papers in PASPALEV et al. (1964; 1965). The Order COLEOPTERA most complete is the study of the insects of Lucanus cervus (Linnaeus, 1758) ANGELOV (1960) on the “Otdih i kultura” Osmoderma eremita (Scopoli, 1763) Park. In the presented publication we try to Cerambyx cerdo (Linnaeus, 1758) complete all information about this park. Morimus asper funereus (Mulsant, 1862) Rosalia alpina (Linnaeus, 1758) Material and Methods Order LEPIDOPTERA The “Otdih i kultura” Park is situated to the Parnassius mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1758) west of the city center (Fig. 1) and includes both urbanized, low urbanized and almost non- Checklist urbanized areas. The presented data for the insects in the park are entirely from literary sources: Class Insecta ADJAROFF (1924), ANGELOV (1960; 1964a; 1964b), ATANASSOV (1964) and TULEŠKOV Order ODONATA (1965). The valid species names are according to Suborder Zygoptera “Fauna Europaea” ver. 2017.06 (DEJONG et al., Family Lestidae 2014). Lestes dryas (Kirby, 1890): ANGELOV (1960). Protected Species included in Appendix 3 Lestes barbarus (Fabricius, 1798). Lestes of the Bulgarian Biological Diversity Act barbara F.: ANGELOV (1960). © Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. Plovdiv Regional Natural History Museum – Plovdiv http://rnhm.org/en/ University of Plovdiv Publishing House Checklists of Insects of the City of Plovdiv. Part 1: “Otdih i kultura” Park Fig. 1. Location of “Otdih i kultura” Park in the city of Plovdiv. Sympecma fusca (Vander Linden, 1820): Order MANTODEA ANGELOV (1960). Mantis religiosa (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). Family Calopterygidae Calopteryx splendens (Harris, 1782). Order ORTHOPTERA Agrion splendens Harris.: ANGELOV (1960). Family Tettigoniidae Tettigonia viridissima (Linnaeus, 1758): Suborder Anisoptera ANGELOV (1960). Family Gomphidae Gomphus flavipes (Charpentier, 1825): Family Bradyporidae ANGELOV (1960). Bradyporus (Bradyporus) dasypus (Illiger, Ophiogomphus cecilia (Fourcroy, 1785). 1800): ANGELOV (1960). Ophiogomphus serpentinus Charp.: ANGELOV (1960). Family Gryllidae Gryllus campestris (Linnaeus, 1758): Family Aeshnidae ANGELOV (1960). Aeshna affinis (Vander Linden, 1820): ANGELOV (1960). Family Gryllotalpidae Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa (Linnaeus, 1758): Family Libellulidae ANGELOV (1960). Orthetrum albistylum (Selys, 1848): ANGELOV (1960). Family Tridactylidae Sympetrum fonscolombii (Selys, 1840). Xya variegata (Latreille, 1809). Tridactylus Sympetrum fonscolombei Selys.: ANGELOV (1960). variegatus Latr.: ANGELOV (1960). Sympetrum meridionale (Selys, 1841). Sympetrum meridionalis Selys.: ANGELOV Family Tetrigidae (1960). Tetrix sp.: ANGELOV (1960). 82 Desislava N. Arnaudova, Dimitar N. Bechev Family Acrididae Family Nepidae Acrida ungarica mediterranea (Dirsh, Nepa cinerea (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV 1949). Acrida mediterranea Dirsch.: ANGELOV (1960). (1960). Ranatra (Ranatra) linearis (Linnaeus, Calliptamus italicus (Linnaeus, 1758): 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Dociostaurus maroccanus (Thunberg, Family Naucoridae 1815): ANGELOV (1960). Ilyochoris cimicoides (Linnaeus, 1758): Locusta migratoria (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Oedipoda caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758). Family Notonectidae Oedepoda coerulescens L.: ANGELOV (1960). Notonecta sp.: ANGELOV (1960). Oedipoda miniata (Pallas, 1771). Oedepoda Family Gerridae miniata Pall.: ANGELOV (1960). Gerris sp.: ANGELOV (1960). Order DERMAPTERA Family Labiduridae Family Miridae Labidura riparia (Pallas, 1773): ANGELOV Adelphocoris lineolatus (Goeze, 1778): (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Family Forficulidae Family Reduviidae Forficula auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758): Rhynocoris (Rhynocoris) iracundus (Poda, ANGELOV (1960). 1761): ANGELOV (1960). Order HEMIPTERA Family Reduviidae Suborder Auchenorrhyncha Phymata (Phymata) crassipes (Fabricius, Family Cercopidae 1775): ANGELOV (1960). Cercopis sanguinolenta (Scopoli, 1763). Family Tingidae Cercopis sanguineus Geoffr.: ANGELOV (1960). Philaenus spumarius (Linnaeus, 1758). Stephanitis (Stephanitis) pyri (Fabricius, 1775). Stephanites pyri F.: ANGELOV (1960). Aphrophora spumaria L.: ANGELOV (1960). Family Cicadidae Family Pyrrhocoridae Tibicina haematodes (Scopoli, 1763): Pyrrhocoris apterus (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Subfamily Cicadellidae Family Lygaeidae Cicadella viridis (Linnaeus, 1758): Lygaeus equestris (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Spilostethus saxatilis (Scopoli, 1763). Family Membracidae Lygaeus saxatilis Scop.: ANGELOV (1960). Centrotus cornutus (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). Family Coreidae Camptopus lateralis (Germar, 1817): Family Dictyopharidae ANGELOV (1960). Dictyophara (Dictyophara) europaea Coreus marginatus (Linnaeus, 1758). (Linnaeus, 1767): ANGELOV (1960). Mesocerus marginatus L.: ANGELOV (1960). Phyllomorpha laciniata (Villers, 1789): Suborder Heteroptera ANGELOV (1960). Family Corixidae Syromastus rhombeus (Linnaeus, 1767): Corixa sp.: ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). 83 Checklists of Insects of the City of Plovdiv. Part 1: “Otdih i kultura” Park Family Pentatomidae Family Gyrinidae Aelia acuminata acuminata (Linnaeus, Gyrinus sp.: ANGELOV (1960). 1758): ANGELOV (1960). Apodiphus amygdali (Germar, 1817): Family Histeridae ANGELOV (1960). Hister quadrimaculatus (Linnaeus, 1758): Dolycoris baccarum (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Hister quadrinotatus (Scriba, 1790): Eurydema (Eurydema) oleracea (Linnaeus, ANGELOV (1960). 1758): ANGELOV (1960). Hololepta (Hololepta) plana (Sulzer, 1776): Eurydema (Eurydema) ornata (Linnaeus, ANGELOV (1960). 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ? Eurydema festiva L.: ANGELOV (1960). Family Lucanidae Eurygaster austriaca (Schrank, 1776): Lucanus cervus (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960, 1964b). Eurygaster maura (Linnaeus, 1758): Dorcus parallelipipedus (Linnaeus, 1785): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960, 1964b). Graphosoma lineatum (Linnaeus, 1758). Platycerus caraboides (Linnaeus, 1758): Graphosoma italicum Mull.: ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1964b) Mustha spinosula (Lefèbvre, 1831): ANGELOV (1960). Family Trogidae Palomena prasina (Linnaeus, 1761): Trox (Trox) sabulosus (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Rhaphigaster nebulosa (Poda, 1761): Family Scarabaeidae ANGELOV (1960). Zicrona caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758): Acrossus depressus (Kugelann, 1792): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Acrossus luridus (Fabricius, 1775): Order COLEOPTERA ANGELOV (1960). Ahodius merdarius (Fabricius, 1775): Family Carabidae ANGELOV (1960). Brachinus (Brachynidius) explodens Aphodius fimetarius (Linnaeus, 1758): Duftschmid, 1812: ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Calosoma (Calosoma) inquisitor (Linne, Aphodius prodromus (Brahm, 1790): 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Calosoma (Calosoma) sycophanta (Linne, ? Aphodius circumcinctus A. Schmidt.: 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Carabus (Procrustes) coriaceus( Linne, Copris lunaris (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV 1758): ANGELOV (1960). (1960). Cicindela (Cicindela) campestris (Linne, Geotrupes (Geotrupes) stercorarius 1758): ANGELOV (1960). (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). Cicindela (Cicindela) hybrida (Linne, Lethrus (Lethrus) apterus (Laxmann, 1770): 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Diachromus germanus (Linne, 1758): Nimbus affinis (Panzer, 1823). Aphodius ANGELOV (1960). affinis Panz.: ANGELOV (1960). Elaphrus (Elaphrus) riparius (Linne, 1758): Onthophagus (Palaeonthophagus) ANGELOV (1960). coenobita (Herbst, 1783): ANGELOV (1960). Zabrus (Zabrus) tenebrioides (Goeze, Onthophagus (Palaeonthophagus) vacca 1777): ANGELOV (1960). (Linnaeus, 1767): ANGELOV (1960). Zabrus spinipes Fabricius, 1798. Zabrus Oryctes (Oryctes) nasicornis (Linnaeus, blapoides Creutz.: ANGELOV (1960). 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ? Ophonus pubescens Mull.: ANGELOV Pentodon idiota idiota (Herbst, 1789): (1960). ANGELOV (1960). 84 Desislava N. Arnaudova, Dimitar N. Bechev Phyllognathus excavatus (Forster, 1771). Tropinota (Epicometis) hirta (Poda, 1761). Phyllognatus silenus F.: ANGELOV (1960). Epicometis hirta Poda.: ANGELOV (1960). Scarabaeus (Scarabaeus) pius (Illiger, 1803): Valgus hemipterus (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). ANGELOV (1960). Scarabaeus (Scarabaeus) sacer (Linnaeus, 1758): ANGELOV (1960). Family Silphidae Aclypea undata (O. F. Muller, 1776). Aclypea Family Melolonthidae undata Mull.: ANGELOV (1960). Omaloplia mutilata