Irish Economic and Social History
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Irish Economic and Social History Volume XL 2013 CONTENTS Articles The Failure of Burton’s Bank and its Aftermath Rowena Dudley 1 A Gentlemanly Tour on the Fringes of Europe: William Hartigan Barrington in Scandinavia and Russia, 1837 Angela Byrne 31 A Note on Mutual Savings and Loan Societies in Nineteenth-Century Ireland Eoin McLaughlin 48 The Electric Hare: Greyhound Racing’s Development in Ireland, 1927–58 David Toms 69 Review article Festschrifts for Irish historians Niall Ó Ciosáin 86 John Bradley, Alan J. Fletcher and Anngret Simms (eds), Dublin in the Medieval World: Essays in Honour of Howard Clarke; Bernard Browne (ed.), The Wexford Man: Essays in Honour of Nicky Furlong; Terence Dooley (ed.), Ireland’s Polemical Past: Views of Irish History in Honour of R.V. Comerford; Patrick J. Duffy and William Nolan (eds), At the Anvil: Essays in Honour of William J. Smyth; Raymond Gillespie and R. F. Foster (eds), Irish Provincial Cultures in the Long Eighteenth Century: Making the Middle Sort. Essays for Toby Barnard; James Kelly, John McCafferty and Charles Ivar McGrath (eds), People, Politics, and Power: Essays on Irish History 1660–1850 in Honour of James I. McGuire; Felix M. Larkin (ed.), Librarians, Poets and Scholars: A Festschrift for Donall O Luanaigh; Brian Mac Cuarta (ed.), Reshaping Ireland, 1550–1700: Colonization and Its Consequences. Essays Presented to Nicholas Canny Archives report Business records in the National Archives of Ireland (NAI) – Meath and Westmeath 97 Bibliography Selected list of writings on Irish economic and social history published in 2012 Brian Casey 98 IRISH 40 PRINT.indd 1 22/11/2013 15:52 Reviews Juliana Adelman and Éadaoin Agnew (eds), Science and Technology in Nineteenth-Century Ireland (Finnian O’Cionnaith) 114 Jonathan Bell and Mervyn Watson, Rooted in the Soil: A History of Cottage Gardens and Allotments in Ireland since 1750 (Jeremy Burchardt) 116 D. George Boyce and Alan O’Day (eds), Gladstone and Ireland: Politics, Religion and Nationality in the Victorian Age; Mary E. Daly and K. Theodore Hoppen (eds), Gladstone: Ireland and Beyond (Carla King) 118 Catherine Cox and Maria Luddy (eds), Cultures of Care in Irish Medical History, 1750–1970 (Susan Mullaney) 121 L. M. Cullen, Economy, Trade and Irish Merchants at Home and Abroad, 1600–1988 (Brian Gurrin) 123 Bernadette Cunningham, The Annals of the Four Masters: Irish History, Kingship and Society in the Early Seventeenth Century (Mícheál Mac Craith OFM) 125 Joseph P. Cunningham and Ruth Fleischmann, Aloys Fleischmann (1880–1964): Immigrant Musician in Ireland (Seán Mac Liam) 128 Linda Doran and James Lyttleton (eds), Lordship in Medieval Ireland: Image and Reality (Colin Veach) 131 Mark Doyle, Fighting like the Devil for the Sake of God: Protestants, Catholics and the Origins of Violence in Victorian Belfast (John Bew) 133 Bryce Evans, Sean Lemass: Democratic Dictator (Henry Patterson) 136 Jane Fenlon (ed.), Clanricard’s Castle: Portumna House, Co. Galway (Toby Barnard) 138 Hugh Gault, The Quirky Dr Fay: A Remarkable Life (Liam Kennedy) 139 Michael Goodbody, The Goodbodys: Millers, Merchants and Manufacturers. The Story of an Irish Quaker Family, 1630–1950 (Michael Byrne) 141 Adrian Grant, Irish Socialist Republicanism, 1909–36; Thomas J. Morrissey, William O’Brien, 1881–1968 (Fintan Lane) 145 Peter Gray and Olwen Purdue (eds), The Irish Lord Lieutenancy c.1541– 1922 (Charles Read) 148 Gerald R. Hall, Ulster Liberalism, 1778–1876 (Andrew Shields) 150 John M. Hearne (ed.), Glassmaking in Ireland from the Medieval to the Contemporary (Sinead Middleton) 152 James Kelly and Fiona Clark (eds), Ireland and Medicine in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (Susan Mullaney) 154 James Kelly and Ciarán Mac Murchaidh (eds), Irish and English: Essays on the Irish Linguistic and Cultural Frontier, 1600–1900 (Brian Ó Conchubhair) 156 IRISH 40 PRINT.indd 2 22/11/2013 15:52 Michael Kennedy and Victor Lang (eds), The Irish Defence Forces 1940–1949: The Chief of Staff’s Reports (Brian Girvin) 160 Gillian Kenny, Anglo-Irish and Gaelic Women in Ireland c.1170–1540 (Colin Veach) 162 Dáire Keogh and Albert McDonnell (eds), Cardinal Paul Cullen and His World (R. V. Comerford) 165 Phil Kilroy, The Society of the Sacred Heart in Nineteenth-Century France, 1800–1865 (Margaret Ó hÓgartaigh) 167 Leanne McCormick, Regulating Sexuality: Women in Twentieth- Century Northern Ireland (Elaine Farrell) 168 Janet T. Marquardt (ed.), Françoise Henry in Co. Mayo (Brian Dornan) 170 Patrick Melvin, Estates and Landed Society in Galway (Rolf Loeber and George Gossip) 172 Martin Morris and Fergus O’Ferrall (eds), Longford History and Society: Interdisciplinary Essays in the History of an Irish County (Brian Casey) 177 James H. Murphy, Irish Novelists and the Victorian Age (Jim Shanahan) 180 Jason Myers, The Great War and Memory in Irish Culture, 1918–2010 (Justin Dolan) 183 Bruce Nelson, Irish Nationalists and the Making of the Irish Race (Joep Leerssen) 185 Colmán Ó Clabaigh, The Friars in Ireland, 1224–1540 (Henry A. Jefferies) 189 Emmet O’Connor, A Labour History of Ireland, 1824–2000 (Liam Cullinane) 191 Brendan O’Donoghue, In search of Fame and Fortune: The Leahy Family of Engineers, 1780–1888 (Finnian O’Cionnaith) 193 Jane Ohlmeyer, Making Ireland English: The Irish Aristocracy in the Seventeenth Century (Brian Mac Cuarta SJ) 195 Michael C. O’Malley, Military Aviation in Ireland, 1921–1945 (Alex M. Spencer) 196 Eoin O’Sullivan and Ian O’Donnell (eds), Coercive Confinement in Ireland: Patients, Prisoners and Penitents (Moira Maguire) 198 Susan M. Parkes, A Guide to Sources for the History of Irish Education 1780–1922, Maynooth Research Guides for Irish Local History (Gabrielle Ashford) 200 Matthew Potter, William Monsell of Tervoe 1812–1894: Catholic Unionist, Anglo-Irishman (Maura Cronin) 201 Fred Powell, Martin Geoghan, Margaret Scanlon and Katerina Swirak (eds), Youth Policy, Civil Society and the Modern Irish State (Walter Forde) 203 IRISH 40 PRINT.indd 3 22/11/2013 15:52 Margaret H. Preston and Margaret Ó hÓgartaigh (eds), Gender and Medicine in Ireland, 1700–1950 (Susan Mullaney) 204 Robert J. Savage, A Loss of Innocence? Television and Irish Society 1960–72 (Colum Kenny) 207 W. E. Vaughan (ed.), The Old Library, Trinity College Dublin, 1712–2012 (Bernadette Cunningham) 209 Secretary’s report 212 Erratum 214 IRISH 40 PRINT.indd 4 22/11/2013 15:52 Review article Festschrifts for Irish historians Niall Ó Ciosáin NUI, Galway John Bradley, Alan J. Fletcher and Anngret Simms (eds), Dublin in the Medieval World: Essays in Honour of Howard Clarke (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2012, 584 pp., €55 hardback) Bernard Browne (ed.), The Wexford Man: Essays in Honour of Nicky Furlong (Dublin: Geography Publications, 2007, 231 pp., €20 hardback) Terence Dooley (ed.), Ireland’s Polemical Past: Views of Irish History in Honour of R.V. Comerford (Dublin: U.C.D. Press, 2010, 223 pp., €50 hardback) Patrick J. Duffy and William Nolan (eds), At the Anvil: Essays in Honour of William J. Smyth (Dublin: Geography Publications, 2012, 784 pp., €45 hardback) Raymond Gillespie and R. F. Foster (eds), Irish Provincial Cultures in the Long Eighteenth Century: Making the Middle Sort. Essays for Toby Barnard (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2012, 272 pp., €50 hardback) James Kelly, John McCafferty and Charles Ivar McGrath (eds), People, Politics, and Power: Essays on Irish History 1660-1850 in Honour of James I. McGuire (Dublin: U.C.D. Press, 2010, 261 pp., €50 hardback) Felix M. Larkin (ed.), Librarians, Poets and Scholars: A Festschrift for Donall O Luanaigh (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2007, 370 pp., €55 hardback) Brian Mac Cuarta (ed.), Reshaping Ireland, 1550–1700: Colonization and Its Consequences. Essays Presented to Nicholas Canny (Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2011, 374 pp., €55 hardback) Irish Economic and Social History, Volume 40 (2013) Published by Manchester University Press http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/IESH.40.1.5 IRISH 40 PRINT.indd 86 22/11/2013 15:52 Review articles 87 Festschrifts are one of the enduring conventions of academic and scholarly life. In Ireland, despite the relatively small size of the scholarly community, they appear regularly and constitutes a healthy sub-genre of academic publica- tion. The eight books under review here have been published since 2007 and represent by no means all the festschrifts even in history alone. Five of the eight are dedicated to academic historians (Toby Barnard, Nicholas Canny, Howard Clarke, R. V. Comerford and James McGuire), and one each to a historical geographer, a librarian and a local historian (William Smyth, Donal O Luanaigh and Nicholas Furlong respectively). Collections of essays are in general difficult to review, largely due to their heterogeneity, and the difficulty is compounded in the case of a festschrift, where often the only unifying element among the contributions is the personal- ity and interests of the dedicatee. Reviewers rely on phrases such as ‘The book clearly reflects the many-sided interests of Professor X’, for example, or ‘Its contributions range over a wide variety of subjects symbolizing the breadth of Dr Y’s interests’. This diversity is a particular problem for librarians, and the difficulties of cataloguing festschrifts means that their contents can rapidly become inaccessible or unknown. As a result, work published in a festschrift can often disappear from view, never to be read, making it, in a phrase that has been repeated by most writers on the festschrift, ‘the graveyard of scholarship’.1 There can be a feedback process here, whereby contributors’ awareness of the ephemeral impact of the festschrift means that they might be tempted to submit work on minor subjects or of an inferior standard. Moreover, the way the festschrift has been assembled, with contributors approached by the editors and generally known by them, makes it impossible to reject such an article. A great many reviews of festschrifts begin with these observations, one particularly outspoken version being that of Thomas Bartlett: Festschrifts generally deserve shortshrift by the book-buying public, the spec- tacle of the unpublishable contributed by the unscrupulous to be foisted on the unsuspecting being neither edifying nor diverting.