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92 January 26,1951., 92 * - , _ _,.. _ _}P.?'{'92f'92§92 -I " J Respectfully referredto. K915 D 92;92 Federal Bureauof Investigation ' Departm@n$of Justice A4 -?§a:s%ri'-r1;-;t*<:rr1;--9£~~G;~--~-~--------%----~1--v---r-----=--=------*------=-

With thank s for such favorableconsidgration as the communicationherewith submittedwarrants, ~ 4 Z and i9.1:..1_1:§p.m_~§ihérevni , ',...... _..,-¢->'-*""WM to '~"~{""- acéompany réturn oi inclosure. 1 u~,__,-_~:;.: :_»,-__,-.-._ -~.~,,_v~.¢___., ~MW. .,.-'t By direction 01 m%%;;§?*§~@§w@/ V '' U. S. S. wM§=°%'l<°M ft >7/1'_.X *4, 1 Z . W =12" 6'§"1§ R530 Q-|_§ Q-_-n--' . 92 3 z . 1 ,92 ~_ 1

January 30, 1951

//:7» 1" 7?~X "'92 M _. -7'2 L_°,".92 L/' _e f 92,,:¢5,,<» 3930:3953 ° 5 HonorableHerbert,Bi£fgmanUni ted States Sena-be W-was -l Washington, D. G. , ' 92 <él§~ Mydear'Senatar:- I have received your letter qf92JUnuary26, 1951 .with the aceompanying enclosure, . I sincerely appreciate the Interest ' * w zh'ch prompted you §of0rward tge Qmmmnj ication received g from Lwew rtrk, dated January 15, 195g "Brooklyn 301, _w -, You ma y be assured, qf - cour se , that Mrs. V Bayer?s comments and observations have been c noted» Durzng 'these or itical times, particularly; arqfully I . know ' r you wall ' not _. hesita I Qt" e to jbrward any zmformation of pos sible * _ interest V to the 'i 1BI_which *7 may_come " N to you attention. Pursuant to your reques , Mrs. Bayer ' s le tter to k you at this time. t I am returning 56k? With expressions qf'my highest esteem and Lg best regards, . '?_o Sincerely yours, "1' . .. '10.n._ '__,}, M Aumaroemnvzora ccxmumzn Atta/7'7] t/ r ent "HEFHNIVS one NCLASSIHED av g . ¢ ;' »_ ~ I ' _ _ i y .-_. -_ ' i 6%.,U.- -- '»* !1~11r 10 . , ¢ I». 3 . "S f _ -.-.- JGF:dar / =w¢,wr 92 5.3;- n "1 , t q _' 00-W = _ 1: - _ 1' Jl. ___i 3*: x L ii ac 1. . -rn92'_-ais~»9292192- .3. .-<. -. !92_ =a*qb V u"'2- . {_ '- ; " 1 ' ,4 1 ..""' _,,-if .],A,, 'I { _ - ' .-'ae%_ , '3' ""' - I '3 e." . 5- ~' ,, ,!i92» :3! . 5 . . »|s" r--11+ ."._-9 FEB Ir .I . - . ~ -.' H _ . _!"-35-;|>" . Q2: .H-I »~ |. ,4 " ~rj'~'-a7 i7 , 1951 : .__;DiraotorJ tr, r

TO.____Mr. - Tolson ' Q L 1 * ____Mrv Glegg 92 ____Mr Mr. __;_Mr G1a92}i'n 92 Belmont Mr.-Harbo 92 ____;Mr _____M ____Mr. Nicho1s92 Laughlin92_ ____Mr. Rosen ____Mr. Traoy92 r. Q. Tamm Hennrich'& ' Mohr Mr. TOIIO11-% v - as Gand Mr. Iadd ------. _.,_._i._____> Nease funam --II?£* ____Mr ____MrM ____Mr Baumgardner Keay~ Stanley Mt. G1avSn_-2-.1. - - Penni smqa5a.._.._ --_-i_.______i--- _n__Mr. Winte§gqg; _;__Mr. J. A. igggy r Foreign Service Desk ____Mr. Harge ggm%b .__1_Mr. Gallan ' _.__Mrs. On ____Miss i¬- __H_See Me ~-z? b6 rrSend file br/C __;;Mrs; 5 '__H§Ca1lMe V Appropriate action Note & return ..-.- ____Ghief Cler 5 . t Bring up-to-date t Correct _ , ___rRecordsSection____Redate ____P1éase initial & return ____PersonnelFiIes ____P1ace on record & return ;___Mechanica1 Sec. _;__P1ace on record ____Ident. Division __,nPer conversation ,__;Teohnica1 Bab. _;_Advise status __+_Reading Room - ____DeferredtRecording & Ranting Alli YNF'0FiMAT'!0N"Coa<'A1NEi5. n. '-r> _ ;»v»a:Z§:2§§§ja1r-,

I D; M. Ladd - Rm. 5736 Telephone Ext, 555 . I ___ . i92L 1.4 ~ . U *7 92 I fmr, orBUREAU INVESTIGATION 92 . _-.' 1 »

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_ ir t'br r Tolsori r Clegg .,__._...... _...... i +MI~. G18.ViIl My, 1'01,____.__ . Ladd i m. mm _..._..__~..-i= _____Mr. Nichols 1Mx.C1eqq...____.. Rosén Gkrvin __.___.... _,._._Mr. Tracy é N:.Nicho1a._,..__* ~iMr; Harbo Rwqn.__..__.._ é I Zmr .- Mohr M» mw;-_.__. V Belmont __Mr.A ' ' h m-.n»1mnz...... Hennrlc 92 , Mr Laughli n Mr - ' Moh: .._.__...._,_ é Mr. g Ha.r at 1-I : '1'!" a Roam-i___ 4; , e ;._Mr. sashN ""- '"-=° --~---- 92 ___.M;'.' Jone s ' M15.' Gamiy..____..__ b6 .___.Miss Gand A ------~ H ib7C _M1sB|i|"'"

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'~-_,. , 1 ,'.. :1 -s ¢..... -. _ .9 .' 1 .1 _._ i-1,.-.:,'r"'Y N 75 J N I is , NO.. it ~ P e 1 so 92> OitfMam "madam' _UNITED sTsIEs G-OVE~RNME_,N'i_3< '4 = Mr. 12. 11.Ladd . °*~TE= January 30, 1951 FRQMMr. y =A. Belm // T§'?'..I..':f { / SUBjEC'1: PAUL,ARD4 I - MISGELLANEO Us -e INFORMATION CONCERNING

_ 92 , .- PURPOSE:. ~ " M -""""'X"'l 0., ._ , ~ .r§ 'le!.u.| nI.-:92____ -ee..e:. _ . ~ . .4" To" recommendthat Paul Hardy, a radio announcer~-"_'L~_i,v;'-l@_%i"¬% in *~ Newthat 5000- saboteYork,New York,_ be interviewed. d cone ni-ng-his allegation " ~ United States. urs are , rea - yto - unleash/3%; §&mt§@ - '92_I en P-3*£1?-252;. 1 ' I ,1?~. 1'»DETAILS: ' " 2 " i92 ¬ by letterUniteddated"January StatesSenate HerbertH>¬s7Qehri[z/an,' etter dated JanuaryD. .Z5_,0." Washington, l95Q, directed to himby Brooklyn, New Fork;e -~ §.- .>< '4'1»advisingthat Paul Hardy reportedon RadioStation NJ-S'.,Sunday, . ?92 --. - 92-»'nJanuary 14,l_95l_, 104:-15.P.M. that5060 saboteursare ready to 4% unleashwarfare germthis country. in | requested that #33 shebe advisedwhat credencecan be.pl c in e report and what,- P the countryis doing to counteract thismenace. hisIn letterof ' I ~_,w! ;_-,.-~.4.?,Qbetransmittal, submittedto Senatoraccompany Lehman the return requestedof that the a reportenclosure, in duplicate _,» 92' ~§.' I I I. - . _.~-2 .- I136 , 092 ' Bureau files contain no we . l Hardy oftlfew . -573 . . » e In Y YorIs.-Ir h Bureau 'files' referto one rook,-lyn, New n."?: - or _, wo is a sister ofl an alien o I " h 2-.'-9; .-Q ¬-i Ithaca- w'¥iQ,rk. | Iis the wifeof e 92 ",92~f92 -wasZ asu J60 of a Denaturalieation. e ngs Proce - case e ,1 X - . ~ in 948,in whichthe AlbanyOffice wasorigin. Investigationwas .92 e'cond-acteda d -Federal prosecutive actionwas takenagainst ' ' ervice| who em loyee._ , There was is ' not ascertained eno1 u h into be ormatioa United availableStates in 1=he'_5L~ Civil.-_-~-_ , a, with]to who ' ine wroteif the enaor 'is eman. identical , /,

I ziecoswol Tl'0N: 4 4»; SJ Lehmanbe sentIt is as rec_omme'ndeda reply to histheinquiry attached that andletterthat theto attachedSenator " F5 letter to New Yorkbe sent so thatPaul Hardymaybe .in'terv.-iezoed U to determinethe sourceof his statement concernirtgthe__,50__00,,' saboteurs andgerm warfare /_" -'77'/r '}¢92_,.¢_ _ U"/4, Q;-92{' _ _ Pg ...... I->1 ,_ ' §§}:r,;;s3,§*§DE M ~" -=@q~|,e,§;*~ii3§i¢-Sf ~ "'

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. =-' . K I-iice.- . _ , ,~ .._---._.. W; »- _ ~.,, --- ._. %?.n$. .»r=1 _ ~ . , ,- 4 n, ~ : -~:. -1; , ." I! .', ~ * > xv *; sac, zre.=v.mi1'z: - January 30, 1951' .Dt1.-ec1:o'r', 5'21 = 1_=.»1v1.I1b1z2.z:1* _ c HIBUEMMEO U8 - INFORMATION amvazzermm 1 .' >. '-*1= 92 * Z"I;,e Honorqble Herbari: H. Lehman, U. S. Senate, V Vashington, D. 0» by Ieter d_a'bed .Januar_y 26, 1951, forwarded 5 as an enclosure: e.~ le_%'§¬1_*. reading as follows: _ Pau1,Hard;; reizqrtedlap. BUS, Sunday, Jan. 14th, 10:15 > _ K PiHI'tha 50QQ§abgjeu?a are ready tn unleash Germ Fanfare on our 5° . éggérvy. Iihaz; credence can -be} pigzced on -bI~2£_.~;;, report;-.¢;md whcrl: "bk £3 our cnunry doing aécouncract-this méhce in §£r_mid3tP?PP 1 _A . "Will, uwcjic yam» regpenseé which will be- greatly '. appreciated", and -titan!: you in advance, * 1 . ' - ' . _ "Si'nce1'~e1y, I ~ Iv | land family-" - _ " Yaqr qftce shou1d~check its 5BdT££3_Q_£Ei£____1 if here is any derogatory information on 92 and Paul Bnrdy. if where is no derogatory imformaien on Paul C: Eardy, you are instructed to interview nzm empeditidusly ta ~"" determine the scarce of his statement and obtain any othér F - 'informatian pertaining to possiblé sabotage in this countgy. ax , ,.. , x . §%£¢,%@g:i¬%§§g;!4i'

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-I-.'.':'1-egl..'v" t , p_ M, 1,9, DATE:F8bI11aI';Y'1951/ '7, = _ _ ,FgOM To1ion___i_ 5 Al. H1&' '_Be1m _ y; ' __'rM Llll______:."i?:'S: :2 _¢ ._-;;;_,~_§.l'1BIBCT= PAULQARVEY é1ega______ATOMIC ENERGY AC1 . ommt ' T:- -:,_92. _ . :22": ii .1--k ---~ _ ;- _.»,_,>_;- .'.1> -1 Ronni 3; ~'.';";"".. Mr. R. Whearty called from the Department on the . e '»¢1'.'.'.»; '1T0Y___.__ ' . "n-'-- morning of February '7,1951, and said he talked with Mr. __ I Harbo ? .. :'-.'=a-. <'=%"-Mclnerney of the Department regarding this matter and Mcljnerney . ¢---;*="< ,~*-r requested that the facts be presented to the U. S. Attorney Bohr _ H. "-T,A-1 T0104 Room___ ' l:~":?.'*I'.';».*;z ~_'¢ atchicago. He stated he was desirous that the U. S. Attorney Non: o______-. .-_. . > .,,'.-...,.»',.,._-» not take any precipitous action in this matter. I told 1 ;. . r".-1_./;., may .~.»'.~"4'1 ~.~.I -~-- I. Whearty that we would present the facts to the U-S- Attorney f..~55- .:;-',z¬v;.§_--__'-'-/-"r.~_ , -, z; r; '+.if_~*.-.5. but that we wouldgive himno instructions as to how heshould 1 'I. fie,- handle the matter but if the Department wanted to place any ;..'1-'... _ . 3. : u :VZ_'._'f - : .3!-'-_. restrictions on this matter they should do it themselves. -=-_ -._ ,. ..~_ 1;...,4-'4 -5 Whearty stated he would call the U. S. Attorney, , '. .. _ -,92 and discuss the matter with him.» I talked with SJ1,G-IvIcSwa'in Q <" __ .-a and instructed that the facts be presented to the U. S. . _j 92. -L-31 .'v -92 vl Attorney .--...... § £2 E"-'5'o92i _ -- v ' i ~-12... c-11'-¢ .1 , 13/ 1 ACTION * _,..._.v.._ - For your information. ~ attt ; FQgXu-|;:%¬g32§F92ED0B K v I _ , - H t

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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Origin Chicago,Il_].'i1'10}p File 30- 117-'77 Mhde At ate 1; Period 1 Report Iiade Bf, CIIIC.f92.C{!, ILLIEOIS Title, - ' »~ ., , mi ' ' .= Character PAUL :I.1;¢__;¢w§s;»£/=,.1ai&1-1111;", - we.' ii 2/1,?»/5%2/1°-1-jl |_:| LPIIIWS Synopsis of Faos. A"OHlG E§ERGY ACT .,, f-;§ oacmesamfo av :0 coi- 4 'EHT @~5:_g../,2; 5 **f".:g$i i *1 Lt. "5; . end Commander L g of the Office of Naval In'Lj.olJ;ige1o, t C1/iicag;-0,executed have statementspertaining, tlj-1eir to @" telepgone1 - 'con'v'er.»e.'bionwith subject HARVEY. ..1~ on2/5/sis. 92 Statemeni? 0f reflects izhat -ataboayb P.E¬., February 5, 1951 he call-zed with .'I!.?J/"E?on_'bele- phone, andI-UEWL-'3Y in femarked reference "ho subjec i " . 1: r 1: "sor11eo alk Ibo before lliilci inipor he leaves hasant his officecomeupan--" =~ -~ 92920ar92v92Q-evening". statemenjb reflects asked him, '1l'il'lbe alrighj; if.:*._fc- he reports late for-;o1_a wvorléto orrow;m12vEY, mo - ~ "C811, Chicago _u - LEG! Chicago 0 ,. , OZTI, Chicézgo Chicago ,, v

Chicago File 117-7'7

|:|a.dvis_es he gave approval for |:|to contact HARVEY in view of HARV'EY's allegation as to breach of security involving the Navy. |:| states |:|on duty as civilian 8 .A_li.'Io"b'O TPQ-I50! Remarks of subject Februaryagent, OITI, 9_:l5 P.i'.{. on February ll, 5, 1951. on radiobroadcast at 1951 set out.

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92II9211?ORI.IA.['I§!I§' FROI-I OFFICERS ALT OFFICE NAVAL INTELLIGENCE, GHICAGC, ILLIQTOISVW M Captain - District» -- "A ' Intelligence tn 1 Qfficer, st et Office Ghica of Naval o A ,. Illinois, Intelligence,advise Ninth S Naval ecialAgentDistrict, 610 onSou Cana February re , g 10,»l951 , that : subject worked roin 8 A.I-.1. to 4:30 'P.M. on February 5, 19511. d Captain s a; ed that -- oheseare the d regular dutj = 1 hours for civilian investigators of the Office of Naval Intelligence. Captain informed that Lt. Commander u'a's the superior o icer o -

Gaptain also informed, with reference to subject HA.RVEY's telephonic communications with»-off-icers at the Of-fice oi. Naval Intelligence, -Lt. thatComman when er returned to that ONI he on was~ February to call PAUL'5, 1951 :~mRv.".Y he was and advised was told by % . . 'y b I o go a ea an contact I{ARVE;Y'_and see what he wanted._ Captain 92 .stated»|:| then made a call to subject at apprq;;i- . ma ely 4.40 P.,I92f. on February 5, 1951. Captain also advised that neither he nor Commander|:| ' have ever engaged in any type of conversation withAP1_&UL HA.R_V'EY nor have y they ever met . .

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Chicago File 117-77

Lt. Commander 'US192TP.,A Navy-Serial No. | _|was interviewed at his place of residence, Chicago, Illinois, on the .106 evening of February 10, 1951 by Special Agent nd the -writer. Ib7C

|:|advis'ed he has been assignedto the Office of Naval Intelligence , -Ninth Iylaval District, Chicago, Illinois, since November 2, 1949 and that he is presently in chargeof! Sections 321]! Investigation! and 321E " Intelligence!at the Office of 1TavalYIntélligence, 610 South Canal Street, 5 be Chicago. Con'1mander|:| related that he was on duty from B A-lab to 4:50 b7C P.I:I. sub_ject'|i|v;.'ho on Honda , February 5, was also 195], on duty andthat as a he civilian was the agent, immediate CHI, superior 610 Southof Canal Street, Chicago, from 8 ~A'.1Z. -to @150 ]?,11, on February 5, 1951. |:|advised that he hasl never at any time been in contact with PAUL EARVEY on./mvsy.either fur-therersonally pointed. or on the out telephone, that he would and notthat recognize he has never _:-nnvmrmet if he were o see him. b6 _Commander|:|related that on or -about January 18, 1951 an envelope b'7C bearing» the return address of PAIJL IHRVEY, American Broadcasting Company, or ABC, with the Chicago address on it, was received at the Tieadquarters oi OHI, 610 South Canal -Street, Chicago, Illinois. |:|advis_ed this envelope went throu h the ma-il room at ONI and was brought to his desk already opened. |t| stated that upon examining the contents of the letter contained in this envelope he noti:1ed= that it contained information which could possibly have been oi Naval interest, that the contents of this lcttor related to -events in a foreign country and was by no stretch of the im&gination- in any way connected with atomic energy matters. |:|sia;id that t J signer of the letter contained in this envelope had used the name "Til He stated this individual had written this letter to HARVFJY, who, .136 upon roading the contents, had apparently placed it in an envelope bearing .b7C his return address and forwarded it to ONI. |:|said that the envelope contained no communication of any kind from subject HjARl/'EY'. I Ifurther related that on or about January 22, 1951 he instructed Lt. j-.g.!| IUSN, to got in touch 1'1ith,IiA.RVEY and make an appointment with him sci that he could be interviewed in an ef£'or't=' ' ' to determine the identity of the individual named his source off *7 1 information - - _ and the reliability - . - of the ' V information. . 1 - ' advised _'l=h Q__A '- *.vork_:s under his supervision in Section 3.lE I t i 01109! - fl t at OIII. said he believed 'hc might have suggested to " = 1! 6 . - 1:4-1' '1- '1

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Chicago File 11'/-7'1 b6 o Ib7C that subject beused on this interviewwith I-I[}RV'EY"and|:| A stated he knows that. d-id interview HARVEY withreference to. this i letter. ' |:|s;tated he next heardof PAUL Hiawrmr Februaryon 5,.1951 atabout 2 1>.».;1.when Cormnander| om: told him at 0111Head- callFguerters, from 6lOPlat-III South Canal |:|eavieea Street, Chicago, it wasihis that he had recollectionreceived t11et: a. téle hone ' told him civilian _reme.rkedthatemployees HARVEYof the had celled Navy. re e.rda'.ng |El|furt11ere- preach related of seourit that which hadinvolved fromthe that-H¢'=RVEY~he.doffice if this thing towa_sI"hot" wantedknow toif he make coulda release get supporton it,or t| ermissionbe ' said thut toldhim that he ea-cpl~e.ine_dto mmvnythat thiscould b7C ' be referringdone. on to ythe on the Ce.pt'ai_n,|:|meant permission of the Captain. stated that "bCa§tei . - |:|se.idDistrict lntell-i that ence Officer,asked ~02-TI, ifhimit 610South was Canaltight Street,all Chico.|:rE:| for 0. t i to goovezwand HARVEY,see |:|ste.te,d_,"I wa 7 hmgv,clear V 7 that whe.u|:|e.eked if it was all right for" to go over 6 and see -I-m1_1VEY,gave I no.very definite *Yes!". exp ained that he gave the answer "Yes" with the thought that was to go over and part-interviewof civilian withemployees referenceof the to Envy.the inferre |:|se.id reach that of socurit made on theno reference to such on event as took place on the morning of February 6, -1951 and that he did not, by the wildest stretch of imagination; have any reason Was 171111115 tookplateHLRVEY early-on wantedtheto see |:|withmorningof Februaryreference 6, 1951. to ant|further such. incident e e .stp,ted that he did not have the romotest i-doe. that I-UaRVEY'spurpose in . l'IY1'*Jingsee |:|we.s to in {mywe.y connected with» atomicenergy matters. -.~.1 '|:|st0.tedthet at about 3=soP51-EC, February5, 1951, subject domeo into the ffo ice "t a. 1* OJI, 610- Sou' th Canal S t ree t ', Chicago, -stated he asked did 'ou co.l'lup PAUL HARVEY?" said he didn't recdll whether indico.to"d he had called or not but. that5 .; he said . to e , sure and call up> PIULL TiARVl3Y. and _ find.. out what it 13 all a ou said that he might have madesome other remarksto u 1e. I6did not recall then0.ture~of such ' remarks if~ he di mcuce them. L - |:|stated that the above constituted all of his connection with the incident prior -to its happening onthe mOI,_Iiing,of February 6, 1951. ~ |:| stated that shortlyafter A.M. 8on Fehruary1951 6, subjoot belied him on the telephone and told him ho wou1dnt -be in - that he he -I..'f- been upall night until 6 ."i.1!. in the morning,that he had pulledBvm}5°l_8 in tho log, andthat hehad gotteninto o.moss andwould lot|:|kn°w - ~ o u . .., ,. i I 4 . . 92 92 -.11.. _ {I .. .. . - -e ~ ' 92 " -_f p '

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Chicago File 117-7? aboutit later. saidthat" at about this time he overheard Captain talk1ng on he" telephone with Mr. G. R. MC SWAIN, pspecial gen in 'e;z-e of the Chicago Office of the FBI. said he heard he Captain 'nti9ne the nanie of while he was in Ib'7C Captain office to tell him th t would not be in for work becameon mgrare -e ruar of invo1vement1951 Cornn1aLnder|:s a in the incident e at which it this took" time place heon the morning . . -of Fe ruar 6 .Y J 1951 I |:|s-bated anything like that heaia |:|we.s v_rith*§£A.RVEY-~ by no info'pmedthatinterpretation ever he asked did to notdo have any thought or kho1*i1édge of any suc -ac 1011 on the part of |:|tha.t night. ~ "e 6 Commander |;|~£urther said that every agent of OHI has been instructed 37$ he is not o tolce, initiative upon himself in any instance without authority of, the OffiCGQ' _ ,Commqnd'er |:|9:l'so stated that he Was- directly? responsible for the ' supervision of all the work which erformed and that no one else would hnve an? authority to instru| do |toany work except Captain.b 6 .b7 C

tcoritact Commu.nde'r];|fui~t11er,stn.ted'that whic subject hdsever to had the with best PAUL of his HARVEY 1c_novzl"e-dgo prior to thetheonlf 1951 :i.nci'dentletter of which Februuzjywas signed , -was by CConimo.nder|:|st0.tedthe contact "rrithe reference to the thatJanuary, insoi-or ~o.s he knew this was the on_y con act any officer or employee of om has ever "had with subject IiA.RVEl. b6 On the morning. o£_Febr92-wxy lo, 1951 2.-tr. |o civilian investigator for the Office of Naval Int4ell~igence,o 610 South Canal Street, :b7C signed Chicago,svtateziuent delivered nude byto the Lt; Chicago 'j.g.!iOffice of py ond of 0. an copyund0.ted;,of an

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Chicago File I1?-77

'ed statement dated,Februe1zy 8,; I951 made b - ommander| | certified s_a ements r_elate to to be telephonic a» true, copy converse. by L ions ese nsn.officers Both had er withthese subject HARVEY on February 5', 1951i. b6. .b7C There is bein quoted below -the signed .ste.tement 0; Lt. fj.g»_!|:| A

,'*sT./lmrarmrm or jgmae |i p |usn_ "At epproximately 1215 Honda '5 February 1951 a Hr. PAUL ITARVEY called my office. 'liiss a secretar in my office .bG answered the phones Accordin to Miss Mr; HARVEY asked lb"/C and » - to Mr. told. Hr. ILLRVEY" as much, Ziiss.w ereupon coul<1nt Mr. locate asked|:| if anyone else was there he could talk to. l~Jiss|:|sp.id 92 that I§1*. v:as the Officer-= in-Charge and that he would be in shortly. Mn, HA.RV'EY then said - this is. urgent, please tell whoever. comes first to call me}: He than gave ITi$S|:|a phone number mvhere, he said! he couldbe reached. "ht approximately 1345 the same date I.;retur'n'e.d'i'Ir., '5 tocall. I Eh" --|:| T identifiedinformed myself, whereupon himthat 1:Ir. Mr. HARVEY v:asnrtasiccdto availablespeak _ and Lsomothing; asked if important there was has enything I come up and could I want '0 or to talk 1m. to He |:T|bofore said _ be ho leaves -his office for the 'even_ingi'. I said, 'a1righ , -"ll tell- him to call you when he comes in.! Mr. ~Hj1_RVEY then said Iwill A lb?-Ci it be alright ii! he reports late. for v'1or1c=tomorrow morning, he will abe with me? I answered yes, that -will be alrighth That was the - end of the conversation and we hung up. "I' certify that the above statement is true end correct to the best of my knowledge. ' '

A ., USN 'Tl1orc is being quoted below the copy of the statement of Commander |:| |:lU$IIi= . - ,

"8 February 1951 ' be c "I, Comander USN, presently attached to the - '.1 District Inte igenoe Office-, Ninth Na'va1:Distric,t, submit the . ' _ 1 92 i I -5- -'1: . s J' ' ' 0 X

92 O Qhicegc File 1117-77

io1lowin- stat in coxziplianoewith the request offCaptain b6 |verse. USE, ion w1 one PAUL zIARVL'Y. of myIfeoollection ta. telephone con-off 'b7C "Orl 5-February 3,95],at about l3%5 Ifound a messageon anydesk to phonePauli IjI_Arveyat Graceland 7Z .2q1=3'Z'.I celled Hr. Harvey _ at approiciniately _l&OOendto the best of my recollection our ' conversation was :a.s follows; "CDR ~ This is Co1mnander|:|didyou leave a. message for me to call you? b6 "Paul Harvey-- Yes, did. This Paul Harvey,the news Ib7C cormnentatdr.As you know haveI beenworking with|:| |:|as ai~,g'o-between.with an informant oné.* case. llCDR I am s,o;"I_Y,.but Ihave knowledgeno that. of TI at is it you wantecl? "Pziul Harvey-' have I someinformation regardingu breach of security 'v-JhichI thi_n1c' is very important, end.I would like ' 1'lQVB|:|contactG0 in me this connection. v"CDR Does this breachof securityinvolve -0.naval esta.b-lishment? "1==m1 E-Iarve9 Well, is certainly definitelyNavy. |:| b6 :| knows somet11in'git. about br/C n' _;DR|1-Ir. |-'- is not undermy jurisdictionybut will contact? 1 o see if it is all right to have Mr.|:|c§on"a.o you, ' "Pam-1 Harvey- Iv will be athome until} p.m.today at which time I will leave for the studio, and I o;1n'treached» be until after 4:50 p.m.~ git the ABC Studio. 92. "0122 |:|, rt will 00.11 youbrick shortly.

5!; =!<=|= ~={=>!< =§<. b6 I "Our conversationwas ended,end aboutfive ! minutes laterI met LCDR|:|in the ho.ll92'rc.y.1eadingto my office. A informed Ib7C

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Cyhicago File .117--77 himall of rightmy andthat-conversation .-1111with Hr."we" |:|Harve get Iandhave he said- that in touchit was1'ri"ch Iflr. Harvey".I aslcsdMr, |:|1 he would phone Hr.Harvey end. givehim this information or if I should. ,1-Ir.|:|s0.id, *.';inceam notI at my desk, would you phoneHI". Harveyand so b5 inform_ 1. him . caY I ll <1/ir. e 1._ H" arvey t a tne same; . i num b or -- abou» l4_Z0 ib"/C and advisedhim thatMr ma indioa"bedf'chache Jr_.|:| would_. have Agentw get in'touch " withNr4 o Harvc y either before 1500 or after 1650 at the ABCS{;udi'o. Harvey M11. 1:hc.n1c'ed mo and our tionvésrs_ntion was ended; "I have ;;1ever"me*bHarvey Mr. and,other thanthe "lav/0"telephone co11versc-sions describedabove, havs 'had.no contact'1:ri'l:h him, however, I have heard sovcr.a1oi his newscc.sts<. ' "This statement, jvhich consists. of two pages, is "bo the bcs-bof my k11owled.ge1a true statdmént.

I IGDR , USN

"CERTIFIED TO FE A TRUE: COPY - b6 |:| LT- M1-i" A b 7 ct

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5 EXCERPTS FROM H.ARVEY'SRADIO BROADOA3T, Lg; y at 9:l5 'ip.mg.7* . 7S?un7day,HFebruaryrll, . At 9:15p.m- Sunday,February 1951,ll, PAMVHARVEYmadea radio broadcast ove92r}<§a_di_<_>Station_]v]'_I1_§I3, Illinois-, withreference Ghicag9_,_ the to incident which happened, on February6, 1951. There isbeing set out hereexcerpts from this radio broadcast;

'1 First, my name is PAUL HARVEY AURANDTé- A-U-R-A-T- ,T.e For ' -_92 for about the pastyears6 or10 broadcast7 years I, I've theon used the PAULname underair d'1the first Hand lm.T . J ._x two names". T1-ie~havebank accounts and officialdocuments in I f3 ~ both names andmy pas sport and,visas» alwaysread PAUL HARVEY, . , AURANDT, known as PAUL HARVEY. ' .» ~ ' E .vA -, I92 92 served unspectacularlyin the Air Force--nohero. Ihave y 92 devoted muchof my timesince to assisting tho sewwho were.' ' ~ For suchI have been honoredby representatives of every major i~ > *4g, ~ veterans organization, I was born and educatedin Oklahoma, Y I found my Wifein Missouri,and threeyears ago'ourson-was I- born in Illinois. A Mr. BUSBEY referringto the Honorable FREDBUSBEY, s. u. Con- : gressman, Third District,'I1linois!K I were andwarring onthe "-_ l_ ingtonCommunistsdeclared thijseven in country season.a long open time before WheneverI haveanybody reported 92"iesh- in to YOU Q.n-any -matterI have first satisfied myself thatI was in _ ~ full possession of the facts-often factswhich I had to dig for personally. I" broadcast exclusivenews onlywhen Iam satis fied-I havethe facts.Nobody handsyou that sort of information-- , , __ you have todig. Thereis riskinvolved. Younever lookyour <_92__ /best in workclothes, butthat's you What wear when you'redigging; 3* 50,- thoughmy methodsmaybe questioned, my accuracy and myloyalty ' nill never be.Many timesI have been carelesswith my personal safety but I have never been carelesswith the truth. I'venever E been anarm-qhai_r commentator.But, understand now, I am not Z I sayingfound myself allthis this has pastanything week when'todoI, who withhadthe been position officiallyin which invitedI r to visitArgonne Laboratorieson numerousoccasions, droppedin for t the firsttime quite unexpectedly, J 1'9 15 I . - - ~ i; . ; -9... I > I v I -1 vv ' x

Chicago File No. 117-'/7 LHM:0G

In 1940 I was in Honolulu, Hawaii broadcasting. I heard cer- tain matters concerning security--whispers-ebut made no effort to pursue them. I~was apprised of freedom afforded non-citizen Japanese but found few inclined to worry about the-Japanese. The war was a world away in the opposite directiona So, in- stead of trying harder I backed_away and sent a cablegram to the publisher of the St. Louis "Star-Times" saying, quote, this Japanese powder keg is getting too hot for a married man--I*m 4 , | coming home. While most seemed to be concerned only with the 92 threat of war in Germany, I was honestly concerned of the inter- nal threat to our security by certain Japanese but'I did nothing about it--it was much later before I was informed that certain of those aliens whom I had suspected used shortwave transmitters in their garages to guide attack planes to their targets on the fateful December 7 when war_struck the United-States from behinde New you know the one crime on my conscience--negligence, Instead of sticking my neck out I closed my eyes, yet knowing that for x bad men to suoceed requires only that good men do nothing, A 92 a Now, 1951. We're all concerned with an enemy six thousand miles away but historians and statemen agree if the United States of America ever does get whipped it will have been an inside job. J. EDGAR HOOVER said, In our much vaunted tolerance for all peoples the Communist has found our Achilles Heel. _ I am well aware of the highly advertised rights of this illegal, subversive minority in our midst which seeks to make a travesty. of our courts and of our system of justice, I think now it's i time for a few baro~handed men to start looking out for the rights'of the good, decent, God-fearing, loyal majority of the 5 American people for a change, , Yi To me, if we slam the front door on the Communists six thousand miles away yet coddle their counterparts in our own house, our I! dead have died for nothing. Sometimes a news lead ends up in a blind alley» If you are disappointed that without the details the story is less dramatic than the build~up, you should instead have new respect for those persons responsible for our internal security»-those of the FBI, and for the fact that they are doing everything they can do within the confines of the law to keepe Americans safe. " I I

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92

Chicago File No. 117-77 V LHM:0C

I am sorry only for one thing--that those who seek to assist a newsman to find the truth arelsometimes referred to by some as disgrutled. In a copy of a Chicago newspaper before me, MERl1N'W. GRIFFITH, Business Agent of the Guards local Union and htnself a guard at Argonne National Laboratory; is quoted as saying--the men involved were interested only in bettering socurity_conditions, GRIFFITH said protective facilities at the Laboratory were in need of overhaulinga He said, quote, we need more men, higher pay, and better equipment, vehicles, arms and radio apparatus. There isn't a man among us, says GRIFFITH, who wouldnlt give his life for his country. But still to some the word patriotism is too-old-fashioned to be considered a factor. To them patriots are things to be found only in history books dealing with a less sophisticated era. Even though~some men, without any reward and fully aware of the risks-involved, are willing to take those risks if they _ ~§~ . believe the alternative to be a greater risk for all of us- =s It might be well if the loyalty of some critics could be sub- ject to as intense investigation as is the loyalty of those whom they criticize. . .-' =, In delicate matters--in very delicate matters-~I would assume the physical risk but never the moral responsibility unless and until competent authorities were made familiar with my purposes in advance. There are matters even to a newsman which are bigger than a news story. It is a matter of record that I have worked with certain official investigative agencies of the Government on security matters which I have not divulged and do not intend ever to divulge publbly. You would not expect me nowtor ever publicly to divulge the identity of my sources of information , or the means of its ac Q uisition¢ This , much only I will say. Our secrets are not less secure for the events of this past week. ' . -

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P E N D I N G

u 0 - _, __I|IuZ L 'i|_ _ k-7 V 1 . 92 92 s K I Q 'i 7%V E, . 11 z2 4 Chicago File 117-77 u

> 'ftDE§I1TIS'I'R.l92.'J.IVE PAGE 0

E A copyof. theundated, signedstatement ofLt. j~.g.! | U833, is being made a part of the Chicago Qffice file in this case. 1 § IL copy oi the unsigned statement of Commander dated February 8, 1951, which was certified to be a true- co PJi b TY Lt. U33, is being made apart of the Chicago Office file in this case. x b6 _ It is bein noted here that during the course of the interview with Lt. Ib7C iomraander he informed. that he had seen a copy oi the FBI g % revertdated Februarthis in éapparentlycase '7 athat 195 heto had thereportalso referring; seen theSIas a'ements of by L» <3-gr-> nil 1 The recording of the radio broadcast of subject TARVBY at9:15 P35. on Sunday, Iebrue;~yll. 1951 over Radio Station, W11-I-IR,Chicago, Illinois, was maclebyi Radio 0perator

It is to be noted that subject HIEVEY had no scheduled TV broadcast o11_Sunday, Februaryll, 1951 and that dyring his regular 10 , broadcast on .Sunday_.February ll, 1951 overRadio St:;.tio;1 1.'.'E1TR, Chicago, he znacie no reference to the incident oi February 6, 1951. Com-.1andor|:|was informed that Captain had given approva1' for agents. oi the Chicago FBI Office to interviev: him and further that thi S interview was being conducted at the request of tho !;ssist:.1nt to the Attorney General.

Ca1>tain r:o.s advised by Special Agent that I1: the interview with 11im,";1as at the request of the U. Se Department of 92 Justice. i ' w 92|

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Chicago File 117-77' ' w 1 LEADS

CHICAGO DIVISION: ~ 5 l Y At Chicago, Illinois,will reportfinal administrativeaciion of'the Officeof NavaI En¬eIIigenco and the AEC with reference to the , . subjects involved in-this case. i I ? 1 9 0 RI;'3l~ERT31'ECES:of s dated; February Report10, 1951 % < at Chicago, Illinois. _ Telaphone call from Inspector CARL HHNRICH'ofthe ' Bureau to SA WAINES. MURPEYon Fenruary 10, 1951. e 3 Uhicrgo teletype to Bureau dated February 10, 1951.

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To * = Mr. Tolison m_TF¢= February 10, 1951 mom= L. B. Nichols -~7._:_;/./ ' / . , 1 I 15°74 ; Q SUBJECT: PAUL EAR VEY - 1.;""; ulavln r , S40 Nc,Swain adui me lust night that mm?n -the a , -hdd been, oute co ;- 7 e F Tran , 92 Security t¢%m onne Labo1;_r§_z§9Z*_g'_e_§in icated ' and "Zn, - 7>'1'f5'bah1m"'w'<='S' ave to_ do o_'ne' tuio -things of on 92?7iF'ar_veI;{;gind_Hgrg_¬_ll=:!12»g7I!?llif1:-his.1S'unda1,inz2gh-b;:;;"°we; : a-ri'dT'ITZ*§Zf'E';'[bck'F6."srbern1>rv''w*v Peri/ii8;?! B_C;._'17,:1w;>_r3f.,sz.Time. l!c,S'wainvs-ta-bed_.Q QéE?r2_Tthere 1Y_,1me, are'-Efzly / .. *492 _ »~ . -triadin whichezi¬n"zE'"bhje2 things1;[q_rgeg facts cando. -would Trymake to justify l_1.im»ou"b '0.his own qr _Ug!8'L:lF"7»OT1,g liar; - ! ' . "* Rp-int outhe found securi-by Ibetier-than ha though-b. ' I , ' /" - I 1:o1d,1Ic»S'wai'nhe should makea recording of Haruey.'1_-§»92Q-...-V,---=.;eC remarks andle-1: usknow. ' Lsmcuc ~ l _92»eQ9- , *-/,5; V . _cc: Mr; Belmont . ...~s>92en»9'ir- A i in N1-_|NFQ§92MATlDNc092~UA92NEDt:_ " . , » A nAm&§h1sY¢ , MQ3412i00§ii ~/7/é $77»g 41 /ga .1?I A V. . '_g392~92:§ 3 . § _ ,_ " 1.95% .

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TO D:i.'reotoz_', FBI D*92TE= Febiuary 13, 1951

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Reference is made '50 "ii 9» epdi"b of sA 2-12-51, Chicago, Illinois. I. | ' I; " i""' Rarib Operator 4;-a'record» of abrqadcast made by subject KARVEYover __§_L_ii;e'S'ha.'bion WENR Chicago I].}92_:1;§g,:I:s at 9:15 pan. February 1 ,; 1951. Part"B'i""l:1i§.oo1pz_z1a;1tsmg.de by HBRVEY --»' ., -3:3: ' ate set forth izr the above mentioned report. - .51 under A "dub" of the record has been made bind is being transmitted D -C aepardte cover for the infogrggtien of the Buyeau.

_19211-77WI.RsQG ' _ an ' 5 9292V cc -,- Package ' . 192x§§E3~9° _ ' ~§~.92,iv / .::§v'

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oacmssnfe .sv LIA GA, _ Date= February 10, 951 --

Department of the Moog The Fenago - h Washingtop, D. 0- .L vfrom: Th: J. Edgar.Hoouer Direotorqf Novel ~ Direc*ar Intelligence F d 1 1 Q? Q;§¥ Subject: PAUZ BER '. GD @

_ _- maze? 302* u _, e era Burequ qf lhvesiigation ma, Pau1_Haruey; f7 I Reference is made to m 1 it . _,. I 1 Q e ruary 9, l951:_a,capy of which"wds @f*'_:'h.._._.;'_ = is ,~'.. If ' E designated for your qice. ' 2 1- ._.. .. .1, 92. . , I92 ~ 1,".-:a:: 1%. I, . I;, ~ Uommission dc*ed F b " y e er to the Atomic Ener '¬h@,gg- og I'ooulu appreciate being advised q the _1; a e'mznietratiue There " action taken schedby a copy your qf bjyice the repoft regardingof Special <5 w. § V ' . [:::;:::::]participation 49@"$ Illino E;::::::::ff:ffTd@%ed . in this February matter 7, in 1951, order Uhtcago, that the . If {ea s may be furnished to the Criminal Division qf the <.' Department of Justice. - a ,-

'__ _I - ,» .-:.92 G You will be ad is d pv =3: . n connection wzth thus znquiry. ,k I 4 <2

, i o . V , . u . e qf the , =]V pertinent $9 develo Y meats nttaahmené 7 - er. 92

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o - ' . -' _ 2» - _ . ' . 1 ~ . ' 1 . . - 92 . 5 . osttzr_zatea.that Horueir zoo; takei: tzito custody zotthtiz thirty seconds after ol

- -. ' * Jciihes, 12: 1or_'é,; '1'§{§:'4!e'to1"} '»¢Sec_uf'ity D115-iéri on, Atomic '_ '- r | Ener' Uommtsstort, ii *6'hz$ca-g'o_ Lei2zont;,_."-3ll'i2i"*o_ta, "<'z_jéto?'hey5.;"tqléphoh-Zcallyo ahae -acl;u3'£.aec3- boatoctegr thta}iBur_6au' Jztm,that a_ntL;dc:etre'i.i'rm; ,* on l?pjbi:u_o'ry to i11_9_'9~£=;'if?i?l"e4-I 43,- ;951_;_,_',ond .,l4'6 the"tYi"@'eJ:| ,stdted_' that he represented stated-.that~ HarveyHafvey was 'propart'ng- a'_ hr?-oa,d@:_"o$_-t for this odor; pg Sunday and that he was ¢_.vf_Ice'rn.ed _wt.__th-;Horoey.1a-,~tnte;:ti-on§?_;to--take that broadcast. -h 7 b6 -. -' _ fore has _ac_lvised'-.tJz'Z:t;7ze=__me-ft? 'io'1_;_th . .b7C Harvey?-3' :;ttov*r'ne"y,-on_ Fe_biz;&iry"9', 1-1951,, and _ at ta looktizg for '*b,ene,ftoia.Z;" mater-iii.Z_ wht-ch Z-elites to ~' the securtty=p:rbg"ran;' of the A»tom'i.o _£n"e"'?j9H 60m_mtsst.on' for ;p2op.osed'-..uo'e' by Harvey on ca . Eiroadoqst on Sunday, February 11, 31951.", According to Yo7"é,|:I _ warits to cofwtncfe Ha!-"u'a that such 'bene3"z1ci-al material should be . ¢Ir;d usetfi.a copy fore» of gave "E -gt -_ oy 6'rite.i'ia" qopypf the: for Atomic émp1o'yment Energy or; Act the Wof 1946.x Atomic '_Pg~og7_*tz1];a. - _- _ _' ,'_ " ' - '2'ore,furtha13 advised that» is of the 5;pini§on-- thet the only e thin eh that , will ato P the . br . scas '21 b 'Harve 1: wou .1 e 2»tw much publtcilty in the me n'ti_me.,' The ootent of t{¢"rpey's broadens-t was broadqastnot disoueseqli contained, | ome|e.tp_re§-éexcl- jog ;fqu_ordb1e_i=o the '0pin7I0_ the Atomtc that Energyif Harvey's Cfommiesfon, itmight-he1p'hi2§__fco2u8e. He also stated thért Harvey's matter. superior dos-treat Harvey t¢':';- rr_fa?~.e_

L, u I ._ . . , '. . . . ' - ' . '_ .-- 92 I I ' | 92~' 92 ' _ I ' *2» | | 1i

T H , ___ Y A .. - , . . ._ A .1u..~ I _!'» '1 I G i ~ t I ha I ~

James H» MbInerney Director, FBI

, aka ' ATOMIC E¥ERGY.AOT - ./l&7"' / 7;?;? M, 1Q7 Reference is mode 1951, in connection with the I 92 Assistant Attorney General February lU:51931 A b6 'b7C . o PAUL HARVEY gQg4m1:_ aka Paul "alrue1/; " . A A ~- A A i A gems :F¥eoaY£4§' ' on 92 to uour memorandum dated February 9, above matter. 92 Q 1 . Your memorandum requested that the emologment status ' AQf| L |and| into the DT¬mPS88'Qf the Argonne ctional Lat aboratory the time be of ascer-entry tainedi b6 b7C Bernard 5. Whelpley, Assistant Director, Security Division, Chicago Operqttons Qfice, Atomic Energy 0 m ' .' [::::]is .Lemont;Illinois, an employee advised of the on Argonne February National 9, 1951, Labora thatlf:%iffiff:::;]cry, a pTZUG_¬ contractor of the Atomic Energy Commission. On February 4, 1951, ' [::::]was on a regular day Qf. He was to appear for work on February 5, l95l, at 4:30 P. M., on a shift.which ran~'until l:00 Aw W., February 6, 1951. I Laboratory and OnFebruary advised 5, that,ker1951, husband the.wife»of[::;;]calledwas sic_ and wouldthenot b6 apoear for work that day. According to Hr. Whelpley was b7 ~ scheduled to cooear-for duty at 4;30 P. W; on FebrucryA , l;ol.9 He'did appear for duty on thqt date.

Whelpley further advised that the clearance of - {;:;:::;::::f:Ito he emoloyed cs a guardby the Argonne Vational - a ora,ory as been suspended on the i nitiatiye of'the Atomic - Enercy ~ Commission 1 at Wcshinqton m w Fe . wi o: ll not b e p ermitte . d 0 t work as a "uard until he again receives clearance. , 1, 1"1!=§1 I 92 . | lie _ also an emvlyeg __ K of Q the ;_,&§ Argonne"|»'~ r ctional-Laooratory and has been suspended b 92 the Lappratgry _. |-"1 92~ - _ on its own initiative» H d 3*?" _ 0- I I we 'lhe Chic ' has advised tiat*i;;5vmt%i5néZne I A :§++-cerning ~embloyment statd%'wi1l be determinedi Mijjjjimmedia ely after Faptain retu to the c gfL-of Chicago on_February l0,_ .o . 'e details of -T0i; versations with his superiors will be qscertaine §§Z;"i°5'__-l ~ . ~ .A :EFE8.1238$i?'iiwtewrsw Pi A: . if __ . _ - . . V. ~ e

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1-:~$sis:taVn~& Attorney General James 2-. . ... 1'cInerney l G# Fe'br'u.ary . 10 1>m@¢,>,~~, FBI 4**@"*?°"= 15*" l @> ~- P-%l.'1'L HARVEY/=4UI2/MDT we-3 Paul Harvey;

$3 ,¢¬;_§<-'< 1 , » .1155? - .wa', . . - . - /Z /.,' I ' ,.; _ igc . Reference is made ~ to'm1j"memorandum - da'z§e.d- » 92 -* - - ,/ £5-1-" ~ 3"eb1uary 9,, 19:51. 'f33-*f~f£1;-It 13: _;'~.,._§g§. There<1 is a-ttached for your _;_ur-t_her cons ' r'a to cg copy of the report bf Special Agent . dated February 7, 1951, Chicago, Illtnq .3. . kbsw. 1 1: - . You will be promptly aevzsed af*bhe prtinena: ' F" developments. in Qonnec-titan ugzh ~i;hi=s inquiry. . _J ,-|

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%§$e* é _ I see@§1;'92 celled» on a matter regarding Q breach of sequrity which e involved ct oiliaiz employees. of the Mao - o mint r eeege somethi'ng 0ommander|:|.s;tastedto the effect that Harvey 0ommanderha wanted to know» aatdg =~e7o*§7;<if he could get support or permission from 011.1 if this thing was hot to moire a~,re1'ease on it, >G0mmander I136 3. "%1'5.92 . 1, reportedly told Harvey that this could be done on on _ %&$io¬ the permission of the a o n. 6%mmGnder|@UQUQUUUaekedIb7C -o¢L.$, .%$%¢~* Lieutenant to Uomnander eeevarvey-~eu-tenant it wou.18 Gommander if be_a r ht or' ed s- a§.i_ 4'~ a e consented with the thought in nznind the ..e.' Qa would interview Harvey in connection with a mat . . . involving a breach of security by civilcian em 10 ees- in ~ 0':§§3§§ >92~J§i:;?- " , ~Q the > Accordingly, Lieutenant" 00"mmand told " {ya o call Harvey and tell him that would ;§§% meet him- or words to that effect. -

_e,¢ __ '!.92?§ g I2, -Q, Aft approamnatel 3:30 Polio, Febrrzary '5, 1951, ; ? > -92°"¢~~': -3.?-*53'<.*§5%. v3 .Z3ie_z;tenant iommander|;L|aeked |:|wIzether or not Ib 6 §&92v».§h,, _,/Kv #2 he had called Harvey. owever, he - oes not recall whether lb"! C $3? to WA A5 #%%%e * eaed repliedthat he told yes |;|to or no. Lieutenant be sure and 6'ommande.rcall arvey and ezsoeotoe- .'§»o"~o-- 1* find Lieutenantout what »¬ommander-|:| the ma er was he. about. had absolutely According no toknowledge &§§§e§§that was going with Harvey on any -mission such es 5?-.=;<=<§jtook p ace. .,@__,f392=2 *- .5-92 Shortly after 8:00 .445. on Zebruary 6, 1951, §§¥i?§% Lieutenant °B11'J°7'°m|;|wIzo Commander stateda 0 e that he he had received been, up a telephoneuntil b6 6:00 A.-M-. In t Le -I7ZOZn.iBQ_, that he had pulled a muscle tn b7C his left and had gotten into a m.ess_which he would let fl $_7!;§%:_a_§~.,%§.know about later- he * ei " you will be advised of any'additional information eéeoiireceived in regard to this matter. .»

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Harvey stated that although he'has often been careless with his personal sajety he has not been careless insofar as the truth is concerned, and has always attempted to get the fa <= is - §e_-estate §1..;12Q,1?a.<£JZ:¢eeJ,lb.e ,tedesoeuez;a1l_t.im_esi t &£M£&L;§Ia%QQ£QIl4:.sQ%:£2222-§a12;Q4%B.iwi-ted on the last occasion. He stated that he was in Honolulu, prior ta Pearl Harbor and was aware of the impending danger, and had written to a St..Louis paper, "This Jap powder keg is getting to hot for a married man. He stated that in that instance he had not made the effort to obtain the facts-as he should have and that he had now found that "good men? do nothing. Qgrtegw3hi§;guoted the pirector as stating tb¢a.t.;i;fM1Z?.wa..£Lai,te,¢...J§ZtaZ;I.ess»is~.wh.ipp.e,d,;§,§¢u_;Q,illZo...1.2§.§ J.j.°_b.l2§.ii..i,[email protected],;#l1@ @¢mmaoi§otssaa2ea£<1aaQl.ey£.lé£?*.m§}s%1¢s *3 "eel- Harvey stated that the time has come for barehanded men to look out for the loyal majority qr the'peopZe. He quoted the head of the @uard Union at Argonne National. Daboratory, one Grijyth, as stating that they needed more iweapons, more men and other items in order to make the 1aboratorysecure. Harvey concluded his broadcast by stating that -he had obtained what he injerfed to be highly confidential information but that he would never disclose his sources or methods, stating, "the security is not less secure because f the event," apparently-referring to the instance at the Argonne National Laboratory. Be stated that the security in the United States is better since Klaus Fuchs took-our secrets-away in his briefcase.

ACTION: None. The above is for your information. $M_ ,

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i WW, -, if a _ _ [ .-. srlsqrnomniv-u.' 1 y 0'iC6 Mtidfdézut- UNITEDSTATES GOVERNMENT dilute A,=MR, _B_E1,;M'QN3-, February 1951 DATE: 12, momw M :yn rE. H '. 929292 ,9T018011H ' Q .4 ' t ~ 016$ SUB-T = - PAUL HARVE RANDT wa' - . __ "N59 °1 . Pau16>/.-mrvey,t1 ,;.u92uF0H*¢mON et 2??-$5 *=~. 'R,,,,j" ':._'~:4. " ATOMIC ENERGY.401" HERE; as H¢l»5 b K

V DA nL it_J_s"! PURPQSE: ' welt. noom__;_ '_ Nlll0______To advise that Paul Harvey in his M1--., wwst@uen,MQ;at l,oQt+_L-i4£tH.t,»,s,tate.¢,~ ,11_n_p_;q ha_zg;e;_r;t_o_re__r__e§_pegatgyjqmrthe _._E;gI7Fwhich is doing every- thing tt can at wit_h_ij.:the confinesuq ;f""tn""1""e _gw that he was sorry, that these wh..<>Y .8 eelt.qfT<Zi.iil.tT@c1gg,.w§pt@g_§J:man_ are ¢;e3e;t1~¢;?;jtjsifa§,f__ _':"TdtTl§:8;,§],__7.QZZl'l'1'Zi1_;¢'?v_C1_;._""'WHEFEéyM;é;f¬r1+ea"t't 'iii'."s§" background * as a reporter and appeared to ezvcuse his actions on the basis of a desire to obtain the facts and to improve the security of the country. ' ' ;£"':1"$ : 92- L The Sunday evening radio broadcast of Paul Harvey at 10215 RH. on February. 11, 1951, over Station ~ b6 3 .WZ{A1.f Wash=ington,.D. 0;, was monitored,by SpecialAgent Ib7C

Harvey stated, "'1'have nowmore respect for the FBI" which is doing everything that they" can~within the confines of the law. He stated, that -he was sorry that~ those who seek to» aid oi newspap'erman1are- referred to; as, =4"di$ewnt1@¢- [email protected];.iliia.tthea_4'Z:et6T5?iE_LI&TtilQna1 " 53-$1HBt?:9~7l,§L@3L@'§-.9~_§x.§l45e.¢3.1~~i.9.,£?t%,,.i.nt.=h,is~ -his ~ 1Zabor<1'#07Ty has"Héi stated, anHtmxs@tt_ttt..;»bestattttze2rgtthttttlattttttwiiilsttottttt:e;51:Y§;~ "I have often been careless with my person ~ ,92_/I92L92 . safety but not with the truth." ' _r Harvey beganh-is broadcast by stating that,-1% d1" more respect for individuals, who because of certain circumstances, are compelled to say, "no comment." Harvey then emplainedf-the usefof two names, stating that é=;o,rwsev_era1.-..- years he used the name Paul Harvey Aurandt and. that since that time he has used the name Paul Harvey, V He read ezcoerpts from the Uongressional Record for January, I951, in which the l_'_llinoi:s Repres'entatiue,Busby,'praisedfor his Harvey efforts in denouncing Communism andattempting to improve the securi-?'Fy__ of the country. ____ i i ,~- ' ; _~'_-'._'' KWD:dar:jvsi REBGRDED-'57 I -FEB<"_i_-3TL/,;Z'$'Z;;i" 1951 " ' '1 7927"/4, ststtss . '

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1951, -ehat 6' 0 - of Agent ONI involved, advtaadzdnmam» .liei1',rua'ry 8, - I Cb6 L auepqnded . a , will be fired qfecttuq Hbnday morning; February 1 , . ' '. !_9s5'_§7IBI-Ev LE@I§LAv¥_-WE A¢'vTI2.4I= 4 ' Re hearty.qf the Department qqviaed on ''= February 8, 1951;>th¢t_Aeoiatant U; 8; Attarney %1ea- ' bane fram Nbw York had appeared bqfora the Jbint Gon- greasional U0mmi#88_0n1Adm£¬ Ehergp¬mgJtha$ data,f0r the purpose Qf8e¢wring c1earanee.tavqfér'tasvimony _ partaining to clasvif#ed'Atamié=Ehergytnqrmatton.£ the Grqenglass eapianage case; Aecording to Bhewrtg, the Jbint @ongressi¢nal 5bmmittee questioned Lqna regarding tha Hhfvqy case. Lane inform¢d_the pmmitée that there appeared to be no Fbderal violation involved and L an thaAEO there installaiion was nu Fader¢1 such as trespass be.Argonne atatuta.whteh Nhvional Zabbratoryvwovld vaver Hr: Hhearty stated thdt aevoring to Lane, members Q vhe ~_ Jbtnt,Gbmmittee indiéated that héy wauza aee to it that -such legiglatiop was passed promptly; _ ' _ " . S2§$§§: 3* " . '_ .- ,' I .2 ' ~ Iwia matter is Qging closely fallowe with AEU, ONT and tg Impdrtment relative to the'find1t = administrative on Fnbruary.$, and 195i: rqsécutive thé Department qctiqn élaphonicallyto be taken. g;i:::;::::;:f:f%he relueaved tn e Bureau 0&2 Speciqlggwpvgrregurdingrthé_intevvie¢ ne superior qf ggégikégpn e a vonf. the qt afvernvav HhrUey.hdd bqfore'Hhrvey?a called d ?qptatn entranceintqregarding L the_exac% a orq who immeqtately as nnw ab8env,from after Chicago the interviews[:::::%i:fjsaperior.city¢ _ V ' y, ' Tacy__,i orb: ' ' Qlmnt . ole. i..___Room . ' ,', :'~*=<>__- I f:"Y-____ L

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_E;;:::;:::f%ff:feta%e¢Q ora ory grounds and did-not thathe atknow no what time was-planned entered the-by . [:::;fE]statea Harue' he until all wefe knee an that"hq'waebut thetr.wau to the qf Labdratory¢'_bound; but ~ **~< was mpreseed with Hhrvey?a sincerity and was assured his - ide_n'Et'!:y would hot be revealed." an acquaintance with Harvey grew out qf-a preuioue 0HI'inueat1gatioh in which -Harvey had assisted; '" ' ' Paul Harvey has refused to furnish tqformation concerning the ma~t.t'er acllutairig the-Z: he would only-talk . -- before a Gongneaaiohal Ooamittea-if aaaured that hi; remarks would not reach the preaa;' ghicago teletypes dqted L : -Februaq 7'and 8,"l95l.! §3§5§N$!TIQ§ Q? 35533 $@'TFE DEfm3$¥@1_? - c On February 6, 1951, yr. Hennrich orally " presented the facts in thie matter to H%. Raymond P» b6 Fhearty qf #ha_Departmene After reviewing pertinent -~»b7C statutes and after conferring with the egal Degarthent of the Atomic Eqengy Oommiegion, HT. 9hea?ty_aduiaed - . he eo&ld;find ea etqeuee under which prosecution-could ; - _be_tnt%iated~agains%7Bhrv@§;,vEe_adviéed that he intended» ,o-eonanct a further review. aw also 8%ated that he dodbted agaiastthat prosecution #he~gubrd,[::::?] _ for im efeanotion could be substonetaeed- _ 0;! f'e'bi'_ua_rj_ 9, 1951-,~ detailed ivnfarmmone ii: ' thib matfer'was furnished the Depantment by memorandum. , _1%e Depatmene is pfesenly reviewing the imfarmatioq . - 3 _'élfemo from Bel'inom; 1:0 Ladd.#2-6-51.-! _ FA§'T5~ E931/I15?-E12? =41"?!-iili ER-95715? e.50l4?=,I e5_~5L1Z9£{ ¢ ~' T " _;d_'N§-_jDTI 9F-FT-WE, 0Fc?i4?'-41?'171V_l?Ef3%'I-J'@15'192?6'é" - xihe @hicago,Qfiee hae-furnished detailed imfgrmation in,ihis matter to 4EU1and OEI in tha area, " The Headquarters gf.AEG one_0N§;at woehingeqp have been kept aurrentlyggsed by the Bureau and on February 8, - l9$1, werefHrh%ehed.a detailed memprdndum-- I . ' _ 41.. I . _ - ' '.-'33?£iIHI$TY?!i_TI1VE k@r:Q:iiiAKE1v :¢1uw¢c1f:~*1>,co:¢.1:: - add o1son__~____ ' - . ' _ . ' 3%?-__ I ~ ; _The Atomic Ehergy ommiséioh advised on :$____ lchula_h February. hadbeen e, suspended1951, "bhair pending guerd'|compieion-if ihe-invesLigat§qn§* m;-- The Chicago Qfiqe has advised that has Zao t ken wu__; _ action to suspend the clearance of ' to preventhis acceae to*reatr1eted areas. * i"=. :10}-Room _ use ' . - Indy - ' ' ' _ ' . . ,1 ~ . . . ,, L ~ z;v " K » av~_. ' . ¢- -.. 92'3'~ _| a ' , _

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4 I ' Energy Uonnisaion qauritg Qfioo that Paul Harvay had been ¢pprehended_after ontqrtny an ezpluioh area of the Argonné National Laboratory. Aa a geauit, inuéstigation haé been con nod t e 8 b y th Uhio cago ' Qf cei an_d ha a ' revea_e2 d th t 0 e th entrancem,,| fan of Harvay has by rearranyea AEA 9'l4.¢""d;v plana»¢i1i| and mad artist K ated k *--- d oi o a ili n S poo ¢61.A 'gen t"" ONT of _ . 4 _ - 4fter the apprehensionof Earvqy}[:;;;;;]waa . be identgfted as an aooomp1§ce~by the discovery o ,wallet b7@ ana gun in Harvey: car which was arhed near the Laboratory - - groundato identify? 2 rouqh qyggjionin_ Ghicago a rd at the was Laboratory ablq ' as being an tndtotdual who accompanied Harvey into the exclusion area. . l 'when-first questtoned,[:::;:ldentedpartictpation in the venture but later advised tha -_o and Harvey had _ arranged the entrancb during a meeting an February 5, 1951. The plan-mat for both to enter the Laboratory grounds; @% | place their initials on immovable objects in oéde%_to be H abié to prove their pneggca; and theh for Barney to claim on a.eabaqquont newaoast that he had been lost and during his attqmpta to 1ocate.a telephone that he.had entered 0 uncha1lengcd~a host secret and suppoaédly carafully guarded;Atomio Energy Ihstallation. _ - 92 ' "the aboveplan On the Qorntngandhaving of February aas witnesa-[:;;:::;;'the 6 while cafying out0NI_ Special Agent, Earvey was atghted by guar a an taken . into ohatoay almost ihmedjatély after éntering the, ' . be [¬%¬ffff%Ef:%fjuhdsc1imbihg'a by jwnce proteétive after; 57c . was not notea by the guards and while in> . - side th8929PvHnd8h¢tempted'topontaot Barney bg,aa11thg F ' ' the guard'a qfiqe_ahaidentifying ht$se1f_asH?- Fowler of tho.PBI-whoodestréd to get in touch with the person ~ who had been apprehended; Bk was re used permission to a - car8P@F$ith where Hbrve [::::::%|wdé~wa§ting , After thio, anreturned on walked to ato Harvey: nearby * * cae rom which thog'té1ephoned| ] J %?L__¥ car[:iE:£E::::]and'requeqted had depelopeda"jlat;t#re;. thenTfif:¬%¬:%fff%%f?.as»the drover they ;§*» ,them to downtown 0hicago,', - " ' - lavln L M , ' lchola - man :aoy who Jinan: zhr o ' " 2 " . 210. Room v I 92 U1

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THE DIEECTOR - February 10, 1951- _ 12: AI. LADD . ' _, - - b6 PA?L EABVEZ.£URAE1$ aka, r b7c Pbul Hhrueg; "1 I a 2: G AL1.92NFOFiMATl0N _ - . 0ONT!92"92¥E¥Y, " - ' A A!l'0HIC' gwzmcnr ACT . Heasmms 0A"seH*L we 1 mssxvnzu s~1 '-A V- _ PURPOSE: - - lb advise the statue qf captioned investigation; 4: you.are awara, the investigati0d.£s based Q1 the apprehension of Paul Hhruay, 0 radio qnd television newscaster, employed by the American;Broadqasting Company qf Ghtcaga=who,on February 6, 1951 by prearranged plan entered an exclusion area qr the Argonne Hbtianal Laboratory at 0hioago./ Eh waa there apprehended by gunrda of inc Atomic Energy Gommiastan. , * ' Hurve was écdompanied during this ueniure by 1 I; civilian Special Agent 0 the 0 ice Qf 4;b6 . nelltgenoa; an 420 guard and whoI ha; been_furniahing A injbrma 1aka, - f an - My o qrvey regarding~tke alleged la¢k of security ét Argonne Ehtiondl LaboQatory.- ib jbcta qf this-case were arally made-available to the Depaftman pn.Fabruary 6, 1951; at,wh£ch time théy , advised there appeared to be no violation. The facts were also-made avhildble *3 detail oh February 8, 1931,~and the Department 195.2,oer: at is Foahingtayt presently studying advisedthat the |_E:_9| matter; -On maFebruary-6,been ~aus.- ' : pended and i1"t9 be fired an February , 51. ABC baa ¢i aduiaéd that V j Ines been auspemded- pending * A completion Qf the investigation. . , . BAoz@z2o*m7;i: _ - rolson maaiii » ' , . ~ q1m___ ' imfs or 7 EAR VET 7 I*{iZ1Q, EZ?GLé7$I?0:{ 5;; 105' Vnjsgqrggz? ~ .3i§Il',L ;YA4i"JT9FAL l1é,5i@R1£-2103.1? »' - -h ' Roam. i ' > '~. A ' . Q+ As gnu are aware, the Chicago Qfice was ad~ am;$ 'vised at 3280 a.m. on February 6, 1951, by the Atouiq - uohr role. i92oon__ _ _ " . Naase _ l " " may __-- K-ID iWAK 2Uh ' V xX K , . H

Energy Commission Security Qfice that Paul Harvey had been rapprehended after entering an emelusion area of the Argonne National Laboratory. As a result, ingggtiggtign has been conducted by theihicago Qfioe and has revealed that the =..._v..;.. entrance in*byT'of'Harvey was b aTdTEE prearranged plan ' ar an,Q tic ted a civilidn'Special Agent qf 0 . - 4 After the apprehension of arvey,[::::::]ums a 3 identified as an aceomplioe by the discovery of his wallet "" and gun in arvey's oar which was arked near the Laboratory T V i 1 L. g. i . 92 to gounds. identify TTlQM_M£ilQHllQ[:¬::%::] a guard Ohicago at'w was Laboratoryable as being an individual who accompanied Harvey into the exclusion area. When first questioned, [::::]denied participation in the venture but later advised that he and Harvey had arranged the entrance during a meeting on February 5, 1951; The plan was for both to enter the Laboratory grounds, place their initials on immovable objects in order to be able to prove their presence, and then for Harvey to claim on a subsequent newsoast that he had been lost and during ' -b6 - his attempts to locate a telephone that he had entered 576 unchallenged d most secret and supposedly oarefully , guardedmetomio Energy Installation.

0n the morning of February 6 while c rryini out the above plan and having as~a witness the NI' , Special Agent, Harvey was sighted by guar s an h n into eustody almost immediately after entering th Labdrator rounds by climbing a protective fence, fter 8* waser 8 grounds not noted by at guards and whi'l' ii- the guard's qfioe a 'dgn3$£ying himself as M§3§@ew1er92 gte4QEI,wg;e§i;§d,to getin touch with thewggjson 92_ _who 3P80k pad with been.apprehended. arvey. After this,[::::f]returned He was re used permission'¥o to Harveys¢'- oar where Crowley was waiting and both walked to a nearb Effif:ff2¬:¬fhnd '~ ich they requestedtelephoned| they _ Z ' ' as their ? ' car had developed a flat tire. 1iif:ii7:f:ii7i:jthen drove , them to downtown Uhioago, a

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'1 -4 ' .-~,-_<.-; -1 i J 92 - an-. 'r<92' Q > '_ 3 £-Ir. ""~: . 92 , 9 iii.-ix - _ J I :1: c 1 I-7-. r ' 1. 1-1. - i1'~' 1- ' -; j; -- :. T. +m,¢g l 3 A ,. T "1' I ,,'_-_, ~ ;Mx.NexI Mr. T-:9 92 ,/ > Tole, R: - '" AuLmm0HMAnoHgoH;?uEo ' ~§££f I;wG . ~HEnw:1 :.;ATA=,LL~J»1_.§Y:»@1.<>_T_1AeJ-m=- uucIAs:FH. 1 » ;__m_*»==-- _ ' pév 'wAsk D c s Tnom CHICAGO s 512 PM 'T7I§EC%0R ' E URGENT @ . , V. A PAUL HARVEY AURANDT, IJA, ETAL¢, AKA» JAI"IES_ R. YORE, DIRECTOR, S EIvIsIoN,.cHIcAco OPERATIQNSOFFIC¬%:AEA, LEMONT, ILLINOIS, ADV IcLEAHAwcE»ToRsuBJEcT| j j ' |HAs BEEN SU$PENQ§DW§Y pf 92 IND EMPLOYMENT OFI |HAs BEEN SUSPENDED §X_§§L= i PORAL [:::::::::::::::::]4DF ANL GUARD FDRCE, HAs_sENT To PICK UP InENTIEIcATIdN CARD or sHEJEcT'[:::::::::::::::::] SUPERIOR SUBM. . . _b6 MEMORANDUM PERTAINING To~doNTAcT BET@EEN~[:::::::]AND,SUBJECT[:::::] _ .,,,7Ch wHIcH sTATED., QUOTE HE...[:::]... T9Ip_HIM THAI HE HAHEH;T;§% ANYTHING YET Amp THAT PAUL HAHvEY WAS THEou¢H'THE_T§gH_A3§A._ H

Anéo THAT THERE WOULD _ l BE A-BIG sT6EY __ om _ THE .. ,,,, ENTIRE _, . ~. »--.--A-.-_ EvEwT. THEY,. THROUGH GETTING . IT TOGETHER. UNQUOTE. ONI .I HAs -.__II- ADViSED -~.I,A§THAT UBJ [::::::]wAs SUSPENDED on FEBRUARY SEVEN, TITTYQHE. [:::::]WILL EEINTERHIEHED. Y ' mc stmm - gfs 21951 mDA%I%S¬H _uwu@-M AA L @" 2 _5§%k£a; 5 Era? A _.»/A Tm» »

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information fromother soroesregarding paripicipwbionthe the of 4 AEC guard and it was the desire of-AEG to make the above release in order that they would not be accused of withholding the inf§r_mation-

Action: - o

None, ihe aboire is for your information.

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, .<--A -t February 7, 1951 emorandumifor Mr. Nichols: I . 1 Z _ qf A.Bt0. at New York v 1/ phoned las l ' I 'at"5?5lregarding the foul KIaruey situation_ at th Ve Argonne - Laboratories- ' " E;:§:iTsaidin 'ago which developedwas Haryeyto go early on in theair day. at y :_ p.m. Chicago time and he wanted guidance I .6 ' 1 if we oould give it to him on an informal ' b6 tressbasis as to what' he should do. He said the _ _ in Chicago now knows_the story as A.E,C - b7C has put out a statement and they are being pressured at ABC in New York by wire services as to what Harvey'sstatus was. 92£ » After checking with you I told _ ...- [:::::]that we were sorry we couldnot help him directly at all as the matter was still ,-. under consideration but he might want to give some thought to the fact that Harvey,had not been taken into custody and as far as we were .- ~conoerned ABC-was free to use their own good judgment in handling Bbruey'howeverthey felt best. |:|wonder.ed if_l'co'uldspell that - tout any more and I told him I thought he ' - 'understood now.He said he did and asked if we would have any objection if they made any statement and I told him we had no jeelings on the matter and that it was not our place to object, approve or condone any action they wanted to'tahe, I ' _ [:::::]said he wasmost thankful and appreciative and he would regard the con- b6 -versation as completely qf the record, I told "RY . .b7C. him thatwas myonly purposein talking to 3 Egtigiib _ t_ He asked m;n~. hieb' es t regards be $ YT I _/ givenyou.J yo. {G/Yw9292N .Vxp ,1~. /2h JJ'!1{:g/8~ ' -'. 92li92/ /-#1;-"1'*"Z F - ll ;q§@¢7% i 92 ea Q11;/*~/<~-33, . FEB-i=".F1951'-" 'A 25 ->4 Q . -...1- 69M/-92Rg2. , 1951 -°~»*VQ __ .,1. - ~ I C, i - - '~ - ,.v_,;.': 7 , ~-'3' 1-,1 . -. - . '-.'."'- , ~|",. .- ..--..¢,-,. Q I I-. '- f ~.'f '1 "> 1 >- ' ,;,.- 4- ~ ml; ~ yr _,____'_ _ ..- - -1---:<__ 41,: 1" _ : " 5 w ' FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION -._.,__ . . .92~..'-.».- - - -. ~ ---._.-;..»___ : '.-:- . ._ _-1 Room 5744 " 7 _ ,, 1951 _.'|_. Ill r 11; ~ ' , .f__..-~ _.';,...... _'.-...¥ 1 T0: rect_or ilk.-foison ._.__-- - 1 1 . __..Mr . Ladd. 3Mr. Lcxdd ._.._-_- " ___.Mr. Clegg =7Mr, Gleqg .__~___.- 111:. Glavin _..._..,... ',= __-Mr. Harbo . Nxéhols ...___-_ I _;_»._Mr . Glavin ___~Mr. Niche. I-fr. Rown __...__._... ...- ___Mr . Rosen ls fr Mt. 1ru'<:_7'___i_._._._,5 ._____M1- . Tracy m. Hmbo __;?__§ - 92 Mr. Balmor-t_.'.___.._ f » ___.Mr . Mohr 1-41-. M021: ....--___._._ a ___.J6r . Belmon é: , _,__Mr. Sizoo 1: Tole. Room ___.___._ ,_. I Mr. Nquse -_-...... 5 . ___,._Mr.- Nease Miss Gcmdy __,____.. .¢ __ _Mr . Ga;-llahaié ...... --._ 921'; - -....;._... .-.. . .-....-..._.'..;__i @- .__._Miss _+'_I?ersonne1Gandy 'Fi1e,s_ Section ___Records Section b6 -Q7»

See Me For Appropriaxbe Action

Send File Note and Return ';[email protected]»» . §~

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CIIICAGQ 5 FROM WASH»DC 9 3-2O PM 4sAc . . .um;ENT.. . _

PAUL HARVEYAURANDT, WAA,ET AL, -AEA- REURTEL FEBRUARY EIGHT LAST. ADVISE U]-IET]-{ER YOURTEL CORRECTIN STATINGAEC HAS susPENDED]cLEARANcESUBJECT FOR |:|AND HAS SUSPENDED EMPLOYMENT oF BUREAU "BELIEVESTHAT b6 ' _SL[SPENSIONOF EMPLOYMENT MAY HAVEBEEN IN CASE |:|01%. Ib"/C |:| IN VIEWoz? -msGREATER PARTIC1PATION-WITH HARVEY; BUREAU IS To BEKEPT ADVISED -ALEOF ADMINISTRATIVEACTION TAKENBY AEc ANDoN1,Ac-:AENsT smamzcws.FOR YOURINFORMATION ONI,_ WASHINGTON,|:|1s AD92IlSES To BE FIREDON MONDAYNEXT. NED HOOVER - ~ . 1 QNT'A92 END_ A IAND/.ACKPL'S g,_qA{92ONC <;EAs$92F_92E5. - ~. _ N R5cs, . wllznsv- PLW_, BRIE » - . HOLD - - "

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- - L- ; Y :1 1 héiagoplannedQfice tohave andthetalkAgents to.McSwain askhim inifconnection he will comewith bythe this 92 ma 8,7 0 _ ~s _ A A1QQQQQH_ih2Gl8G;iRHQlD£d;i&_n£~Q#QthNhighly ' 92 ¢1_§§.§i.fi_ed;;az;e.as.,._141;=.¢S,wa.i@s;_ao.ubt,;'u,Li.thcM=...<;:zy viioggtlgn ~§1 Pf the s44;bQ",iYJ;'Q-EZ;~ei~7:gy=¢B-c:l-Z-==c.alz1~-.ZZe= e§[email protected]§.h,ea

I told.McSwain.to be certain that Hatuey »understands that he is not ander arrest and that this matter would be further considered by the Bureau and possiblyithe Department, and that he would be advised in ,connection with the.handldng of this matter.

R EUQMMENDATION. . " 1 It,is recgmmgnded_that this matter at this time be y ,;%_~k , _92 , , . . _ . _> wall 3 prosecutione discussed andmQ§aiQwthe@aattan,whichwtheyw1:_1eh_,,tz>e.11epa:tm.ent.;,r<>;t;d}£;b5.i;;i;

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I . x _ ,'q;n§~;um::&RM 1§1o.~64_ . 1 ' . 2 , Oja ZVI6-m0?/6£7_Z6Z%77¢- UNITEDSTATES GOVERNMENT TO: _ .].{R.A. H.BELJ DATE: February6; 1951 H FROM=. MR. a. E. H ALLINFORMATKON_0<>'NT792"1E5 / , 1' _ 1 HEBE»M1su%¢cmss1FxED| _ . svmct..4T0h'Ic' UIw~;!ARVEYPAENERGY ACT M .DA;En;;,[u1 V §;>t /e; ,b.Q.3_Q5-C4 - . hqcy i %" s,4a ]IQSwainfrom called "Chicago at 9;2o11.21. 110111 m_ Y He radvis ed that atmthe AE_6_ plantat Le_mont,_I__l_1_j_no i s, Tale.Rani: t a-t 1 : 10 A .11,/,, ~lT'ebruary_w_Q,_,__;l;_h§;f§Zi§1.frd§'divéa e_d_,an 12,93:Ngue 7 in.E"1Ti'2'17'd'iZa§Z'zz7i?t'ii'i._;1_gjr}_§t3_§_ie;s.edThey area. called 0 n 4¥______..K n fl Ft??? '35.;i§'Z:J"é'll - FWpu. ' h is hanQ§_wu_p,.. Hi s *'cfZ>'git'Tu?ié"bn "tbp'ofth e f.eza'e wh e re h 92Ha ru_e__1_;.,_,_climbed ha'TZ_1uh,_o_~a, T&.8lDS.-.0G7IL7IL6ZZ;17CL'L'7.Q.l1__C?,1l'§,,;i-sThis over. indiqidual turned r_a_di_i_g' 0_l#_Il',7-.=.I5_Q;_b_§_Ml_f_g7,Lil n- s__tat,_io ;;.],§!.CG1 aE"1§emont.e The FBI was ealled at 3:30 A.M. and Agents were sent to question-Harvey, who wp_r_z_Lt ,tAal_1;_s_y_n_t_il.he;__§'§_Q a_,_l_g_zQy_er,, In the past Harvey has interested himself in the security of AEO plants and recently made comments regarding rat contemplated guards strih-e at the AEU plant. Harvey has- beene told thatghei. is enat- una.erm.ar.re@l__..st.a_a92'7r"< by the guards_the giiards receiveda call from a man who said ad .1 he was with the FBI and who inquired as to whether Harvey had been arrested. The Chicago Office is attempting to ;locate at the present timefor interrogationin e-connec ion wt his participation in this matlte-1: and also Iregatm r "n g the 4az 1 eaeg RE@0§9E§*n§é% re re e tionth//T7» ".6 rwa ihte FBI; Mr, Mc»Swain stated that Harvey's posi ion. is. that he will not talk without first seeing a lawyer, and that if he does talh he wants to talk ta fesponsible members of ._/1E6. It is 14'-c1Swaih's_that Harveyfsopinion entering the classifieds area was to establish lack qf.security and that now that he ha-s been -caught, he is hoping to _get out oj_th»e. situation L the best way he can; Hewas s-till being tal Iced to by the ' Agents at the time of the calls *-Mc5'wainstated that he .

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Memo to Mr. Toleon from Mr. Nichols February 5, 1951 Re: Paul Harvey

I . g [:::::]and the ONI Lieutenant then returned to town and went home, _ ' " The ONT Lieutenant states that he accompanied Harvey at Harvey's request to substantiate Harvey's findings should Harvey v be called before a Congressional Committee, that arvey had a . script which he was going to use next Sunday wherein he was r going to talk about laxity of security. McSwain stated the,Agents are out trying to find [::::] nowa ' ' I 'In the meantime, there>1L&':?v-592§.1,.92~ out. ' 1 A I object to the next to the last paragraph referring to the fact that there may have been accomplices because we know who the accomplices were. . _ I1 Qb_5Z;§;§d;b¢§'¢f;;Q,e¢;¬7.b,Q¢&»Z3,¬~sZe6*G6=81~b@*3@h@ whole thing'on.g%;m%£g;§§ep. _ _ I think we should oppose the release vigorously, tell the the possible AtomicEnergy "implication Commission of their what we guardknow 1 he r moment tn ink weand shouldaf suggest that a formal release be held up un i later in the afternoon and all the facts be gotten together and then they could be given out in detail. - _

This looks like <1 publicity stunt and I don.'t think we should carry the ball if we can avoid it. - 1 5&0 Mcwain called me back to advise that Harvey stated he was tired, that-he was befuddled, he wanted to go home and I . get some rest and he may come back and talk to McSwain.later. - Harvey declined to name the third man. k4_ v

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"" Oice -- UNITEDGOVERl92ll92£EN'l STATES5 _- Q TO =» MR. ITOLSON DATE Februa 1 ? Tolzon mom = la. B, NIUHOILS Au_mFonM-'=T!0N CQNWNED. Laud G10 sU1sJ3cT=_,¢ A 1,15%: PAU1§_!HARVEYDm;E_ xs NCLASSIFIEDBY I °L5 .'92I »~=»p___:.o K . $3; n v 'D . . - ey -/L ~ ~ B6 _i.Imnt . ce from the Director'soffiee I talked T010R0 on__ 'i;MicE;::::Z;:f:fifirTurner igan ou evard, to Chicago. Agency, 520AdbertisingNorth N655 He statedthat-they sponsorPaul Harvey on a.televisio1"T@d Q b7C . 3 program, that Harvey did up last.night after his program, his wife is worried, he, is worried; that Harvey'swife didnt~hearas in a conference; untl:'::i: She. . has. anything now learnedmorning throughwhen she a pressthisheard source U Herve 4 hat the FBI is holding Harvey at the ArgonneLaboratory; ~ ~ I wldl I-",t.k1!Z_::b,+~:th¬_$_Té.t'AB?:Z;T-,at. 11195_£!2§??-.l?'_°l£%'i.I!$Zio§¬Uv¢oy: Harvey wasa ree agent, thdthhe_was_not;i§;qustodQ;an§:j§yt M beélhsv ¢,<11n'_$§<% IEhFiioi@,£lol9§§:5% I Md -~ _ T at'"Tf&j1-v"eZf*ms*oj'5reé1§?¢%'l;7 , "1 r * ~;r: ~ .:=~_::,;:;;;__ ' ,_-_-_?:_r_~::_-__.our""cTri"z¢o.go, 1":_=1'_';.J-_~.=vm=1?r;->§;~7 Office talki_ng.to iii ¢-*.;, :% I . 1 6 wonderedif he could go on the television program Q A-1 ~ bl § ' tonight 0 d himI could not advisehim asto this, that he i could take thisup withHarvey, thathe couldeontact Harvey- byV galling_ _'___ 7.__ our___~_ .*'92_=-l Qhicaqogigiqe.:___ .-- ~.=1_~aha _.,.V.-Anwvuugmdnae. asting;;tr*tr:rttswe7n;L wmmeawqwmwnnnnuwzgny ~ - I immediately called Mr. Mbwain andtold hi ~ _ tfhfi:ijnversationcall." told and himto let Harvey to talk should. - MbSwain statedthat Earqgyis on thgwgergggmgglgggg, pthat they*have talkedto | {the ONI Lieutenant,who states thathe m t 'y as ni 1 he'PacificOpera Quilding Laboratoryalong with[::;::ft::¬f2fthat[::::¬:::ff:isaccording an the to UNI Lieutenant,J:::::]accompanied a guard7attheArgonne _ . Harvey and. to theArgonne.Laboratory in any,fact, went o 5Q, L over thef _ e oreHarvey didand thatwhen Harveywas sotted b6 5 ducked intothe ditch. After Harveywas captured,[:f%:::] K b7C llieutenant.came backover the Shortly fence andthereafter,,|;| got into the car thewithguard, the ONIcalledthe ~ » '. Guard Qffibeat the Argonne Laboracry and told themto makea =ncte that he hadchecked inat that time, He then called they ' ' 1 If gArgonne Paul HarveyLaboratory were in custody statedhe was andwith FBI andtheasked if 6,c___ QelmmRECORDED-164* 'f H fo/'|§'~92_I'-.92h § 9; N - . 5' . L1?!-"%'s?&ff*"*%~ . , -5. . _ 1 . ,_ v I _ .4

Senator Hickenlooperreceived thematerial. "Thisinformation'was~ furnished to the Bureau by Sheehy in connection with an investigation bein conducted9 .y b th e At omic nergy' E A Ucmmi ee 'tt in t o security prob ems1 i apparentlyat the Atomicgrew Energy of Installationout allegations at made Lemont,.Illinoisone by [;;;::::f%iff:]Lt. of Guards, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, inois, regarding lack of security at the plant. ll7¥9Oll! The above information from our files was called to the attention of SAG cwain. b6 ' £.6Ll'ZL?"/1,;. _ v b7 C He hasbeen_ This matter instructed isto advisebeing closelythe_Bureau followed with.HcSwa immediatelyif is located and also to advise the Bureau immediately concerning information which may be furnished by Harvey.upon his arrival at the Chicago Office. .McSwain pointed out that it is snowing hard in Chicago and that it would probably be some time before Harvey arrived for interview.

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. Q ' ., s-mkomnFqnm B4 .rio. Oice 1Memorandum- UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT TQ = _ MR.D. M.LADD DATE: February 6? 2 MR.Ho A0 j T '- %§¬:Eg"-T _ $UBJECT=_ Monro ENERGY PAU.[QA1?VEY.401" he ml; we xsu*-:6.-,-"*55F§ED J_L1_l¢Zu1§Y. . . V5' ' gigipzi ~=-- . Tnicy m SAG Mowainof Chicago ca1led.Mr. Hennrichat fe calll0;55 A.M; morning Hethis advised that the with referencesubjectthatH§éd¥E6f"hi§Ear on to his previous -Tm-Mm__"L;-- had resultedbelongingthe in to¬;::Q;;;:;::::::Lwho location qf»a iswallet andaidentificationS ecial Agent papers=ONT. of - gixgiii He is in the avg _gwervgar. Hcwaintalked with'teCaptain :b@ < tr;none C':harge ofhisif assignments0NI.,"whoadvisedhave anything that];|o o withis a Special AEG Agent;security; ' 1,theta? 5 b6. ' that hiswork hasnothing todo withsuch anassignment; thathe H b7C had contactedHarvey inconnection with an qficial Navy matter e - some timeago; that on Februar 5 Harvey had called the'0NT officesee Harvey, reqiiestingUNI hastono further talkwith information and that regaring |;:|w"ent is matter,to and our Uhicago Qficeis still trying to locate[::::::::] Mr..McSwain advised that Harvey is.a commentator with the AmericanBroadcasting Systemin Chicago. ' Our files reflect that on May9, 1946, one PaulHarvey - from Chicago calledto talk with theDirector andwhen informed of theDirector's absence,indicated thathe would try to contact him thefollowing day. The files fail to reveal that he did ' - actually call in later. 6-31s2~es0! On September30, 194?, the ChicagoQfice advisedthat on theevening ofSeptember'29; a newsbroadcast in overStation WEWB, PaulHarvey discussedsocialized medicineand statedthat _ people,if interested, would findthat theCommunists were actually behind themovementitowards socializedmedicine. 2e84363-51! OnAugust 29, 1950, WilliamSheehy the of Joint Committee C 'Atomic on Energyaduised.Mr. Nicholsthat aradio commentatorin , Chicago theby nameof PaulHarvey hadsaid onJuly 26inczbroadcast that he had thatday forwardedmaterial tothe Joint Committee on , Atomic Energy,that it was ofa secret nature, andhe wasnot A permitted useto thecontents this.of He indicated thatsomething was wrong,Sheehy statedthat shortlythereafter Harveywas inan _> automobilenever received accidentsuch and material wasinand a hospital. it-wastheir The feeling JointCommitteethat possibly ;~_; . EHm,.92_ - 'REcoRoEn~1a//~77,;a/jifj.-3;, J 92 u sh-anti1951 H * I

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The above press release was furnished the ;;g; Bureau telephonicallg by A. 0- Rolander of AEU at 12.-00, P. M. Hr. Rolander advised that AEO desvires to I . L issue the press release this afteroon and desires u Bureau concurrence for its release as soon as possible.

He further stated that he understood the release had been checked with SAG Mbwain except the statement that the

possible accomplice was being sought by the FBI. 1 92 aJ_~_,,c@,a,a.AqX"¬,¢.;~=,@._,Qss»@~¢e¢A-

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92 W _. _ '¬mm,92Rn:-oam No.64 E I O]_7iU6 M6m0%id%Z ~ UNITED STATES [GOVERNMENT - T0 = MR; 11. 1!. Lw 1>ATB=Febrw1ry 6.» 1 - Z951 ¢1=é:s___.

PM = MB» A-_1@ BEL?' , Rosen . $I1BIB¢T= Pau1f!Harvey PAUL~».m= AURAN 3 aka ALMNf%:' aixxau -GL.<92SBlF92ED' CONTNNED ~ ::¢:____20120;? , ATOMIC A ENERGY .401? lgixanu '92:: EM FW 73 _ o.amlm, e Z} // ¢92" , ' -. . 1-=x=o candy There is attached a ro osed press release which ~ M was ic a e . 0 uperviscr y Mr. Rolander - f F of the d't1;d#8 Atomic Energy Commission win: requesting the Bureau's 11%»? 6 *7 concurrence for its release as soon as possible. . i i It is noted that the release nentions the FBI as being involved in the investigation as follows: ! That they are seeking an accomplice of the subject- 8! That the guard fence detained the subject until the FBI arrived for i questioning. * I ! After questioning,Harvey accompanied ' 5 FBI Agents to the Chicago FBI Office. I , We are not detaining Harvey» We are still uestio in him. We are still trying to locate one wh'o rip 'o e ' installation. may have accompani-ed _ Harvey - o on his

.36 BEOQEHJENDATION . ggvc That this matter be -referred to yr. Nichols} e obe Qfice for given yr. appropriate Rolander of consideration AEO. . as to what advice should _at,

Attachment a 4» RECORDED"-16$ i _. , Q i ; s 5-y, ' A 1 , YI G 92 92 - . 1 ' '' L

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An unauthorized entry to.a fencedrestricted area ofgrgonne National Laboratory early today resulted_in the captureof a man who hasbeen identified as Paul;§l__ ' _Aurandt or Faul Harvey, 3400 Lake Shore Drive, Qiggga; Z2-Z0 0 7

' At 1:10 .4. M. a guard in the AEO ourage-county. facility apprehended Aurandt or Harvey immediately after he had apparently scaled a fence. .Guard Emmett Dalton, patroling the road inside the fence, reported _ that hefirst $FEd the intruderas hestarted to run lg away from the fence. Zhe man stumbled and immediately §- was taken into custody. A coat was found caught on the Z fence_nearwhere the man wasfirstiahted by Dalton. . The fence is an area perimeter fence and is the first of security safeguards which are arranged in depth. A car bearing 1950 Illinois license plate , - 532886 and registered in the name qf E.Harvey, 3400 .Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois, wae found on the reservation in bushes some distance from where the J intruder was caught.

A wallet and identifying papers found in the car indicated that Aurandt or Harvey may have had an accomplice who is now being sought by the FBI. 4 | The Laboratory guard92forcedetained Aurandt I-1__|'_92 2 d 'l// until the FBIarrived for questioning. After being qu?§?§PnI en by FBIagents, Aurandtaccompanied themto Chicag.0 '3!, ,..;,n§' . " -" fleadquqrters. /0 . 7. - ? - eff: .. .Jl_ ' A " . -

I J _ ~ , Memo to Mr, Tolson from.Mr.Nichols February 6, 1951 Re: Paul Harvey _ '

- Shortly thereafter,-510 McSwain called me and advised that they were still tryin to tie down the guard ahd had identified this ua who was knownand b5l referred to as by the0NI Lieutenant who stated b7C #ha[::::] jumpeove thefence first and then whenHarvey P came overthe fence and waschallenged E:::] jumped in a ditc . 92MbSwainstated that it was his feeling that [:::%]wascame backanda cover met name_for[::::::]the ONILieutenant theystated went that a};;;:EE}:::].He tp filling

stationthem. and[::::]called| qlwho met In Harvey'scar was_found a script for Sunday,February 18, which referred to testimony by the Security Qficer at Argonne Laboratory inNovember, 1950, that unauthorized personshave entered thegrounds andthe premisesof ArgonneLaboratory'and M that, therefore;he, Harvey,was notrevealing anything'new.In a rather dramatic mannerHarvey thengave hisphysical description and told how hewalked aroundafter he had gottenlost in his car. Ehis obviously pegsthe wholeincident as a publicity stunt} had admitted.MbSwainhis goinginformedover laterthefence, that thatme theguard,g;::::;:;;::::]they re_s i , . 4 questioning himand hoped to bring theinvestigation toa _ V b/c.1: 6 conclusion. He further stated that Paul Harveys~1awer, QQ1l8@MQM4g§Qt:LQ,fQ_QQjCGgO,w 0is a ersonal -Aé_e Zrigpd and statedtha§*Harv¬Q;§§§§E?§fsoreTE@m§e gtggyQQEh@Q@%MGQME£§§i°" ./*011 * mi~a£mna .§M %:$?i1§92ed..i1£s.bea~dmb~el6;zi_;tr~1%=@»1iQc¢Z,i1 we Q,ta%??i6Harve%:"si" eilemgb whgH£QL,andthen ' askedthe A_ent9 Jo i we wanted to' ~

that_ McSwainwhenHarvey told was in the theAgent office callJ@QUQUQQUEachhe to 0 e didn'ttellhave him~ 'I and *0 make a Statementunless hedesired, hewas advisedof his right qf counsel, hewas advisedthat hewas notin custody ' andthat if Harvey desired togive hisside qfthe story,the ,, _ Bureau wouldbe glad to receiveit andreport itto theappropriate , authoritiesHarvey, but j ' theBureau wasnot making - any furtherrequest qf'. -, b " s ' - ;1 b7C g y A Ii also toldMcwain » theof callfrom J'acl~:,_,Starrof the I 1,I F ~ ,92 Qhlqa90_SunTimesindicating thathe wasstatedan who undercover that Harvey operative hadissued fora government@,;.a statement . r '

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Re:Memo Paul M},to Harvey_ Tolson from Mr.Nichols February 5, 1951 _ 92 agency and that Jwarr had inquired as to what agency this was and hadalso inquired as to what the status Qf the case was. _ I told MoSwain tocall Starr and ansmwthe inquiry. .f told him that in response to the first question he should answer it by stating: "Harvey has at no time been employed by the FBI, the organization charged with the responsibility qf internal security." ' L y I told Mcswain thatif he werepressed with an inquiry as to the status of the case; he should answer it with the statement; "The matter is still being investigated and all facts will be submittedto the Atomic EnergyUommission for i such action as is deemed appropriate."

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...... . .- t ; :5-r.an3Annr-oRum.e4 1 O] J6"Z92/I_677Z01~a%6ZZi77.l- UNIIED 'STA']¥S G-OV;EI.{'NMENT I0 92= MR- T0-WON ~ 1>m= FEBRUARY ~s, 19.51 ' SUBJECT: PAULCI{AZi VEY DAEMJQY A i°-"i , §%£ - With reference to the proposed press ts/~55?/' releaseof the };;;§:;§Zf?er;__ I , Atomic the Chairman Energy of Uommission, the Uommission, I wish called to advise me shortly that-dordon after Dean, c ;:;;;n; -* 4:00 while I was meeting with the 60 Methodist ministers ww I 92 in note; Training however, bhool since Number Dean Two. hadwaited Mrs MoGuire all afternoon brought to me call a // ' AI ime, I felt it incumbent to finish my remarks» ~ _ - I called him back as soon as I returned to my office if f !which was within l5 minutes. Dean stated that failing to get sent .me he over had gonebut had ahead out and out issued the paragraph the release indicating which they that had _thereéy . W V .might be accomplices. -' ~ , I told him that, of course, the matter of a release ; Fwas their own business, that we were going to oppose any E /release until the whole investigation was wound up and92that i as J it now appeared an-Atomic Energy Commission guard was ' inoolved» , Dean stated that they had long suspected a guard as a bleak of information at the Argonne Laboratory and that'possibly 1 this was the solution of th$'1¬GkQ I further told him that there was an ONI,Lieutenant involved and we wanted to get this tied down and then the . h?dAruled question of'what no violation to do had aftercome consulting up and that with the the DepartmentWlegal staff I U Dean stated that he fe1t"certain.' there was a oiolation someplace and he would take the books home tonight and study : them himself I - I I told him that we oertainly felt that something should -be done to cope with such an atrocious situation. bean stated that he felt certain there was someway to g6? at thiss I told g, Hhim I wished he would resolve it and so advise his legal ~department. I §Z§§°" RscoRsED1@1 ~ I /"/'d/£5 " 1fa? XNDEXED-104 .' "' ' I . _ L17? . . .-. ' .' I 35*? ~-I» , Q?! I? LBN:mb tn? :2 '1:-:' -Z...- :II*";}? .3: I - . ' 1 - - . '1-' 11 ' ' J . J _ _, . ' . '. . ". -~""92',. ,. , - ' -srnuoamino.- BitI &Foim I Qit Memorandums~ UNITED smiss GsOVllRNMENT I / , T0 = MR. LAD _ hgmg February6, 1951 _ FROM: A. H. B LH@ ' - . tolson . Olav/in

. suB_j1zc'.1'=~» Al0HIU*EMERGY.AOT PAZ/MARVEL Mw___e *§;§§L,1"- aéh I llsrbov /¢//~ A ismE1580! o At 4.50 am on February 6',1.951, SACGeorge l_lc|S'wain "1=1"°°= called me from Chicago. He advised that the Chicago Office had 1:3 - been informed at 3:20 am ,.-20. am_,*ourtime! that guards at the V ' Argonne National Laboratory AtomicEnergy installation had pi cited up ' one Paul H arvey, a ra d io commen t tra or an d newspaperman, in a restricted4 I b V 3 6 stallation Harvey allegedly wasaccompanied by one -b/C 1:30,.identi.ty m and the AEU unknown!. official requestedThe that FBI guardsAgent'shad pickedinterview up HarveyHarvey=.~ relative to a possible Atomic Energy Act violation. Mr. Mc-Swainpointed out that Harvey is a radio commentator who sometime-ago publicly stated that there wasia laxness in security at Argonne National Laboratory and it would appear that h-e was attempting to sneak into the installation for publicity purposes. Mr. 2'/1'ciSw.ainto know wanted whether Agents should " be. dispatched to talk to Harvey in view of his position. as radio commentator . 92 I suggested to Mr. l[cSwain that regardless of Harvey's p.ositio'n_.he if was in a restricted area without permission and there _, was a -possible violation of the Atomic Energy Act, Agents should interview= Harvey to get» full details from him. 1'3requested Mr. A/{c,S'wainadvise to the Bureau promptly of the results of the interview withHarv_ey and others who might be involved in this. * . 1 ln view,oj a possible publicity angle involved in "thismatter, I, called Assistant Director Nichols and. informed him of the above information and of the fact that Chicago was going to interview Harvey.

. 621/ A1; INFORMATIONCONTAINED , / Z H'E¥EIHlS~ - NCL!-SQIFIED - - .

Z/~,/5/j ,>ez.5J DA"!-?E_Llpib14§Y. / ~ ,2 ,B,.,,1c i,/pd . RECORBED4104 _,.,< _,~ ,J - ,3: /90 _7,92,';/r~d % * 3S92§DEX.ED-184// /_*_?/ Pr n/'» 1 Q1 AéJ _ , . - _ 13.-_ .'fi5P;1i/392R£951 3 I 92 . ':_ i ,

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no-5 r""""- on-'|cs pmsc-roao:= ' FEDERALBUREAU OF INVESTIGATION , uurrsn sJ'A'r.'zsbE:PAR'rmsN1"JUSTICE OF M;-_ Clegg Mr. G1 vii: Mr. N1 D651-8_ F67!.6 19 151 Time 5:4-51% Mr. Rus n - Tracy - Jacl tarr_d,1f the Sam-Times rho ' elmont téle Athru Chicago dpr Mr Jones 1' Mohr , _ '1:e1e.R 00211 » t - r. Ne '338 . 7/e Phone..A Ms No.. Holmesiss Ga:y i I REMARKS

1 Z?»Then ;}in armed o Jfr Hoover's' »- -bsa cefrtoen ' the o_f'fi'oe_,he consented to /speak to an assistant. After checlcing, he was referred to Air. J:'cGz}ire in .1/r. Nichols Office. Hr. itcGu.i1'~e¢.ao3visesthat Jack Starr was calling gmncerning thePau.}/92'Harv_e_sy and.tha-t Mr. case Nichols is _goin§"t5"7-'é'En~nthe call to. Starr.

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-~ i '_ - ' . ' . n ,-'_- 92 _ "_- _ . ._-.'_-_ -. . .- PZ_j 0 ¢ pa-5 oFi=zcE o|=' DIRECTOR FEEERAL BUREAU or-'INVESTIGATION P!/Mr/Mr. unn-so s"rA"r|:-:s DEPARTMEN'l'.OF JU5TlCE Mr. It Ir. 92 Mr. Da.te~ Zfelg. Q, i9_,5_L Time 1-Q§E_z{ Mr. Tolson /- 1 ' Mr. RosenLadd F ' . ram ___ Mr. Clegg . A 9' 5- Mr. X TracyGlavih élmont 4 Chi0l1{/0 , , . Mr Ni onescho9292f Mg. Mohr Tale. rRoom,....._...----L Mr. N_'_euseo 4 Z Phone No . . 1! _ Miss Holmes :1 " Mi P Ga y_.. 1 nmmmxs

Fheh informed of Hr. Hoover's absence he b to a assista t. 1"r. o_ffi consenteds 1: ated 'he snonsor to_ spec?s Pau lbflarue_______ y. on radio an ele92uision.. He stated Harvey'has. faiqled to show u since his last broadc ast indit .is Z/r. Pi understanding - that the FBI ' ' 106 is holding Harvey in. custody. Since Hr Y/7C Harvey. is schecmled to apzvear on 2 broadcasts , tonigfit 1:.-'r».]:|wanted to 7snbw_ if "the FBI 71s holding .:T~- survey. After checking, he iuqs re,ferrez;Z to lfr. ifichols.

LIT. .',ic'h01s state n V A s he, advised:|:| the Z .ureaz4 does not have Harvey in cus Ody-i lfr. Nichols is preparihg L cZetailed'memorandum' on the matter for the Directorf."

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. , ~ . w I »PAULHARVEY-AURANDT,PAUL I-IAR~"EY92_, wn|:| .1 | IUAI | ABA. RECGOTEL FIZBRUAEYs'z' PAGE TwoOF QETELPE CARSHOULD SHQW;ADDRESS-OFE. b6 ' .b7 nut-min LAVK-Esz-=on'; :CHICA,G0¢ uni";-", FOUR PAGE R10F_- c;u192:A_Po-xm" Asia T1-'-RI-§E 1"-IICHiYC~AIQiBER. '' ~ »

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T0 = MR, Hi. BE D--TF-= February7, 1951 FROM= _ MR. 0, E. HENN 92 suB;1zcT= PAULCg ARI/E12 2112+' é . ATOMIC? ENERGY .405? ..__.~.u_.. Harbb e % A , '' hr Belmont' with .Gaptaih0n_ ternoon of om". qf|;_:|na<2 February 6, 1951, received I talkeda call :;;;»...=.;- from the Qhioago Tribune regar ing this matter and I fan

furnishedwith him thedetails availablere rd-in b6 Ithe told himimplication that the of factsregdrding"'ourspeaial e.4geni ma er a een . . 92 -brc ' presented to the Department qf Justioe'andthat the _ I Departmenttake care hadQf[::::%::]through su gested that the Navy administrdtive.action.» Departuet could ACTION: t

For your information. =.._.._.._.Hi

ALL NFQRMATIONCONTAINED HERE! IS UNCLASSIFIED .UNF-E Y" 9 "#0 ' . , /

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'nu .4 I PAHL &4g§E QRAEDT Hdrvey, ------..__-.._..,...Wfr92 1? 2-n?Pg; ' um. - ..-r 0;: f . L1zzszméfocr 0.11::lake Z/~§':.v,:'.".-'}:»¥-=?_'§~£§'::*5v-J<~1':<,!». ~ .. I J I- . .106 _ .4 z 1 Ib'7C ' Referenceis mode to inf »¢ga@.~ jarnihed to yr, Raymond P. hearwy of the Department by.Mr.'Garr"" Hennrtch of this Bureau on February 65 1951, concerning .5 I the captioned matter. ., _ As you ore aware, the Chibogo Qfice of this Bureau was notified on February 6, 1951, at 3:30 a.m. that an individual, Foul Harvey; had boon qpprohended =-- by o eeouriy patrol qf the Atomic Energy Uqmmiasion on ~ . the morning of February 6; 195i. ,Huruey had opered an exclusion area qf the Argonne otional Laboratory. -

n one basis of the above tmfqrmaion investi- nv gction was conducted by-thié Bureau and all porsons who participaed with Harvey have been interviewed with he following fesulfs: - '

> , | |hos advised ¢hat e is employed as a gourd at the Argonne Rational Laboratory and has bee employed by that Laboratory since June 21, l9él. .nv began employment as o egepksno operator and frolson '' has sated as»a uard snda April; 1950. During June or l:»d¢.2.__+__July ofZ950,[:¬:::]contactedPaul Harveyfor the $3.11-!8._i ;pnrpoqe of adviéing nan of what he conaidorod the lack 106 'm.nv1n " of oecurioy at the Argonne ational Laboratory. [:::::] ~a¢ that time was convinced that he security rognlationo Ib'7C Fllchols 0% ih aboraoory were not strict enough. E¬_desired '§*B==;92___Harvey to contact prqbar authorities so thatoihe socority ;'l_frucyi____situainn could be improved. . _ ..» Peoween thattime andovembor . _ of 1950 3 [:::::] Ilarbo_ was in contoc wih Earoey on aevsral ocdasions-pertaining 92 , to the lack qf security rogalqtibns. He ékeraqfcr had §e1:nonv:<.'_rum: >.J! ., £15 i éele.,. .._.Room ' §!ease__;__ Q "~92,A92 céndy I 3 92...1- . y Rasozzoan/ W 9247 W%Kkeal;{o%#* gs .§F'" ¢ '* Ar 4>V

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.W ' U 4!"",§.-"""§ ~¢ 92 - G- * E:1 .92'-~/¢v.'.92 i ' 1 3 ._4_ > do contact with Harvey unti1.Junuary 29, 1951, at whisk tiae he Qnfbrmed Ehnuey that the Guards Union at the Laboratory was n ak 6 Srike vote on Wednesday evening. Eh gave is infonnation-to Aarvey in order that Hurvey could be the first to broadcast the news. At this time, Hruey inqired as to the enforcement of security regulations, ad was advised by[::::] that the situation had not improved, urvey znformed[:;;:]-tho? he would b6 atemp to do something in t s ?egard." b7C an February 1, 1951, Hurvoy regueéted|[::::] to come to Haruev's a ortmep at 3400 Lake hore rive,noon on Chicago. February g::;:lvisited ', 1, and was the to1d.by apartment Haruey*about that he nos been in contact with numerous senators, including $enators bcarthy end Hickenlooperi Survey clad stated hot he had been ih oontaet with the Aomio Energy Commission ow nshington, D. Ga wk one qf the United States intellience daparmens and with.t&e Federol Bureau of Investigation Harvey regarding inicated aecuri%y'ot :9 |;|tI2erl: the Argonne 1':he 5hiona1,Eeborotory,Atomic sue:-9;; - Commission hgé state znqa he question of seourity was in the ends of "contractors" and that toe gtomic Energy Gommgaaivn could only make suggestions and recommend t onéregaPding,tke matéeve Euroeg also j ' b7Cb6 do a£u¬se6[:f:f:;thgtnothing an ass an %he'FBI Overt oqt hadstated was committed. that they Harveycould . sa¢ed92to|[:;;:]éha925enatorEckenloopew there-was no, any he could do and indicaéed had whatsaid Senaor aarhy mos interested and w0u1d_like to -[:;;;;s%aied'#a use the informoéion &e.&as in a_speeoh. great amirataon when iatervsemed,for oroeg aa A ; aliases tha he is ant#~8ommun$s¢ and very much - * an Am¬?iCGBu . ~

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§gxI- . Y - >'92:'~1"'2"£F' F §§j1UtJg§5 ;|Juni=izervz:dvised that on February 5, 1951, he, a suggested to Enrvey kat they bob cauld enter the technical and restricted areas qf . the 0bsérve¢-Argqnné Harvey Bbtional agreed Laboratory to go along-w$k[é;%:1without beta . and stated that a third person wuuld be nee ed 0 b6 act as a witneaa¢ Tis wauld necessarily be a Ib7C person whose Zeyelt and ntegrityumnéunquestionable. Harvey %hen told that ké would see &fke squid a abtgin the sa?v$ces 0 sameane from Havel Intelligence ad d 11 ' t 1 a ma ¢ a ca an preaence 0 someone rqfenred ta if he.by Enrvey caredw@&¢ as "ca as . hrvey m while asked he the was Captain0,1 his, own tin 8 and also aa e an qficial raport had to be made in whe event something might happen. Euruey ;did not ex in to the Cqpcin éae type qf work he wished thathe gag worked to da with bu [:::::::]ineznlatnéd later_¢o[:::::] E;:;;]%heu, accarding #0earlier cases. espZsine& 00 arvey how he thought his own s%a#ements, entry cnald be made into restricted areas qf zhe Aryanne atienal Labnratdry. 1% was planned that gfter both reaahed the technical area qf tha Laboraéry and had entered . tha rea#ricted_zonea; Harvey would place his signature in his own éandwriing on any abjec%a or granp qf b6 objects that could not possibly have been brbughj - b"/C - inwo the site by sameone else t was planned kat d

[:;:;]wou1d an _ echaiosi-areas ake Hnrqey and pain and|;i::it;]#oan» 6 thew resric%edthe 1 _ buildings w&ic& were nos important. fkis was to be d08 in order that no one wouza therdafer be able ta tell qficials qf the Argonne atianal . . _ Lmbara%0?y, the Federal Bareau.af Znuestigatian or the public that they aad not been in a res%ric¬ed' = area. Tkey didipé plan to-make phoogrqpks or $0 ake anything jvbm the Laboratory. __ I ! _.-92 1 » r .:v,=_92,~.r - " .._,-';:.~ W. -_-r"._;.'_1 ".1",- ,,v -s'-. arr! <1 pair». .< '2 92 » =5 ' ' - _.M ,,-4.4;. ""- . z . &'.t g ; ,» . -_-$j$p.j . 2,6, 34*: _!_. A . - J -_ ,- ,;3h .»'.92 . ..7 g-- '92-E, - 3 - . F,, =~ X.- - .<-. - .1 4- ... . ~_....,.. '~: I. mi ., -, . . - . - . ' I _ _ -..~. 1. -_.'_ I:- L Vi J1 ¢ 4 _

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|:|advise'c; thgt it was. not their intention to do anything which might result in their being held on a Federal charge and that Harvey, if caaght in-he act, was to state that hislcer nae stalled, that he mes lost and had gone over ze fence w"l'3h0:.4-b Snowing where he aotuall td[::;:¬gthawee; he During intended this to meeting5'Héruey make Q radio broadcastmentioned where a e would indicate eha he and e friend had entered restricted-areas of en Atomic Energy Plant and had returned undetected eeauee of the Zack Q e6curi%y- This was ta serve nutéce to.§eehingon end to eke public eke? aameehing should be:done¢ Hervey did not intend ea ennounée new he'hed entered~he plant pr any qf the deaile hut planned eq turn the infbrmetion»uveP %e_ehe Federal Bureau qf Inveetigatiaa immediately qfeer the broadcast-

. Aj%er e braadccse by Eerve V5 on he evensI 'R ' eel 5, 1951 Hervey. lend iigtroduced a1; d as Q5 ram ea the|;av Pere us ding in chicego to ,f eke argonne, e%tonal £eboretory_uie Highway - y arrived ae Eailey Reed weick overleoked t about 12:80 U130 on February 65.1951. Upon arriving they ebserved taé two Q ne jeaee lights qf %he_ ~ Labqretory were oui and appremimqely 100 yards qf_fenee Zine was cempletely darkened. 1% was decided to ener tee pneperty qf the Laboratory e that potat- , Hervey parked the amemebile which e was when drivieg oh 0ld'Ee%1ey Road eboat 100 yards from te fence line sarreunding the Laboraéerye He had previously told |:| of h s "' l er the Zeberetary while enlroate e adviéed that as jar as he is aware, - no prior

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knowledge 0 the even-be which were e tcglqe place. *

Af-bar and we this» keel _.e* Harveyborwory cmc2~|:| fenee._ lest the _be1 carievea that -Izad removed his gun and was et and After-ezllhad e arrived em under are t:.?ze_ the seat fence, of wene {fame s can over-- and ran about 10 eyards after we c e observed a the jeep ear, petrol Q car Q-la*y_ cozaieg on the -awerd grazmd him. and crawled022 seeing into some wee 9. He then attempted to were Harvey; wko :z1_:d|Y gz ,0 bu'b,wa8qwedifauer ca arenely the not fence heard. Izcci walked Harvey- e very more dis arzce on ehezeboretory property when the 1$Q?z'bs~ of the Jeeprwere earned 27?: his directvion. Ifarzgey then stood up and ~eFww£:ed to ' ne guard. that he was Paul Harvey of -the zlmerican Broedcaezting Uampanp. He -than walked toward the jeep, cozwersed with tee. guard and was driven away toward the Office of the Serjgeezmz b,f'_1.:?:e Guaids. |:| remained in a ,p:"0n;e position until the guard had_ ._1;e_~f#. ':»:I;e area arid, when wellseci ea e nearby coal pile. fie lads able $30 obeerve that the jeep whiciz Jzade peieired up Harveye wee in from; aj the Iqzrélding. "Hater House." 1I!erdeeidw;,:-sg end obsergied to persons" attempt inside ea contactthat Em-veg, walked to Bailéing .29 and called" as _guard who referred him "ea lieutenant told; _,_ mat he was Hr. Easier 0,; gge 1;e<;era% b'@F! Bureau a Inveatigatian and that he wanted to speak to we ms who was» caught going over thee fence- |_:|-waerefased permission to speeés to Hervey. and then went to Building 21 where he celled the switchboard for the purpase af establishing his presence in the area. He told -the éwitqlzbbard opera-e;0r his name and requested that a hate be made ~of_1':he time, the date and was emfzen-Gian

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, number from which he was calling. 3% requested zizationthe switchboard urlttl he, S0 erator asked not ta him release the infar- b6 _ [:::;]thén lefi thé building and prvceeded - Ib'7C bqqk to Harvey a automobile by again climttng the fence» He regdked ke autamsbile at approx mate g waiting 2:60a.m. there- on February Both walked 6, 1951, to andFir faundJ;;f::::£1's a e on Highway 66 and qpout 2;30 a.m.| |caZ1ed his brothery! | who is else amployea as a Qua q "a a ara cry. Bk réguesed h2s brpther; who was then_a¢-home, ta meet him ca Highway 66@_ He-advised his brother ha his car Add depeloped 0 jia ire- 4 ' At about 3:00 aQm¢,[::::::] hrather met g::;;]and g;::;::]on the highway sad all returned M n e bra er 8 car to the plqce where Earuey's b6 car was still parked. [:;;:;&:]at this time desired Ib'}C to secure hs gun and wa _e ¢ Just bqfare.reaching ne cqr-they obserqéd that a guard was posted in the area and, ther&fbre, did not stop but drave directly to downtown Uhicago, w&ere they parted- _ A 6:: February 6, 1952, wnen interviewed advi$ed that he had become aeguainted ~a w§tn}Ha?uZ§w.ic= ma about Egkuéy tafe urnis weegadpxgoriz; Q mé armq hagidae,on idufiag aq.£nvestigation c0nduc$ed by the Qfice qf b6 aval Iwveléigencea [:::::::£s%at§d wkazgndthe b"/C Qféernqon supeior;ar.[:::%:; o"Februar 5 aid195 askzd Harue ij"[f:::::]e0aldca ~a -[::::::::] apend some 1me:w t Hurbey which might result in" 4 |;|weqr his being nut pm overnight. clothes véruey .¬r'e ma requesed rm prior thatinfor- - mg zon as to what Harvey planned. " '

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stated that he moo Hervey at a radio station in Chicago, after the completion of Harvega television show. He was than introduced 1 1:0 a {mm by the mmo of At this ine, arvey wlo hw he was concerneddoom? ' ilggc r the aecymizy {3_ e Argonne Hational Laboratory and had received in ormon orréaiizing -to seem-kw 'ého1;".Z0opih01e2"from FBIohe was o unable $0 do any,-thing,. Harvey isoldlj on ese. there is an Overt Act zahioh they are celled -upon . to inuesgai.-e; Further, 1:ha.t- he had been 1:0 ,;$'eno't=or !i'icke1_z1ooperwho said 1;h;z1; reu.Za~b£ona- wereregulations were-oa'bis,fao'6'o1"'Lr- not Harveybeing. lived up -no advisedQ snot an "izizot he one hoe not been able -on impress upon anyone the k - importance of the aecyrvi-by risks mason existed at one Argonneotional £;a1Eo%%ory.;|.wos advised I that'60 Harvey accompany!and|wou1d-Ear mi beso um,able to .eember could. observe -the_ ' Laboratory without do ec'E:£on-Hervey~s1:gted he . .. #0 eongresoionolzooelddisclose Uommz -12,01: ee an , asked| nqme if eweG willing jbo pgzrzfvicipo-to on zoé besie- according -oo his own »ate'£=en:erz1:s,92-He , told -the 1>e1Ai;z>.i.-I:ov%z1'onoAgreement beoweent the Heavy and the Federal mgreau of In1Jes'-ttgaaion andthat he ' b6 Q agreewas 40 go alonstrict!-y with Harvey of"mm if bounds--" the la . er .wAoza;Z'd Vb7L notCongressional compromise 7 y eoroept he ew':e2:ed before powbicipated in the matter 0 oersona an not e Hang boa 12-so on the idea Aooordzngand he cons; are am Hoevey1 tasincere pereomhim sold Hedid not know 6':?2:!;.étime where one Argonne Ifoezonal , , Lebora-oory was even located. * -

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' '-_-:1- _ '"-*"r>r>*:s-:|.:"£i'. ' After the-gr arrival, near the zabomtary, ~ be A |:| pu.#'h*is wallet in the glove compartment of - ~ bvc . Harvey s c-a_r and cboui 12:30 <;.m.; -on Febmary 6, .2951, the car was parked and all made the iv way » along the fence of the Labarqfizory. They, obseaéved periodic hadscaled patrols tire fenee,li| which irks: =cw.o$de¢,i;. helped Hzzruey .4,f'ter|;|a" . enter the grounds by we same» means. Es xer: ' A,fter- bbserbed Harvey oz patrol was chaillénged of gzmrdé and byze sosgirl: patrol, cover|:| heard him state ran? he was Paul Harvey Qf ABC. be [:::::::]then returued ta Harvey's car and wqited, b7c' ! | At as :.00*a.m. retzmgedthe tothe intiivtwal ear 7and knowninformed » - '' 1: en at &o1d i: je rd had of ms taigen own Harvey. aomons into whilecusktadyg w inside the amcluszon area; ' 'During the interview, |:|stm:.¢d. that > he never real iaed what the ma'trl2e.r would lead $0 hm: --s. 1 stated heknew that: he ¢was_ he was ca.-aside,-said we 0n,1m'ruay*s.s1§org;, jurisdictions |:[aZ*6how:h- VI stated he: was mm 0' posed to paréicipding as he- 5; - ~be1$eved and that was» efiniely employed wasrisking I>y"'b.Jee Mg: Laborqéarylife and " ' jobYs016l»y to qecomplzisk somééélaing good, /He also ~ felt. ha Harvey was in'~I:erea'£:ed~ in bringing ne ~ securzwqy situation bu -the 1:-1%-erz'Iz12<>:2 of the right M; ~ peopleupon -50 anci testify had ta1d in 3 tMtmange? ii: if wagalci izemera add called b7;92 , . sgbsfzwwially icy _j=§ize~ wéigh-k that -wculd be 'g22uen tfze z%e$'r§.izézany. ' , . I Paul Jiarvey when interviewed concerning was matter» on §'ebruar*y 6, 1951,, acwvlaecz that -Ma fall nggze is P0141 1-Zdruey Aurand but that he is carmoniy known as Paul Iiarvq; wiziciz he cam; wars _ his legal nqme vim-@911 usage. Ha reaides em 3400 » n.- , . *-.- <- - .2 -<1.. r . ._-;.;<. 7 - 4 .l -. a -;,Z_-_.;;.- _ .< < V 1 - T ,1--1 I _ _.»_; . /~-= __ ¢_.¢- 5 -"-ram," -1 *'-vi-==a2<=''!§ ...;.2.,-,7,-5 ,- ._, an ,,, " . "!1~>.-.-.3 - , 3 ' . '. ¢._i-§'ei- s . - a . -. .' ,1 »;;- ~i-. .:' - : » _ _.'¢, _,-.___-_-, _,_.C_ i .5-_; ~_

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Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois. Be is employed as a fvee-lance radio and television broadcaster; principally by #&e Anenican Broadcasting Oonpeny, - vhicege, Illinois. Be declined to advise es to his reasans for being within the Qrounds Qf the Argenne Rational Laboratory and stated he would prefer to_%e11 the details qf the mater to the Joint Atomic Energy committee qf Gangress. He regared the scalingeqf an "unidenteied fence" as a simple mater which would enable kin to be _ released 0n'kis own recognizance and stated that he would not give testimony pertaining #0 h§e presence in ne exclusion area ender circumstances which would result in its reaching tee prese. .For b6 the above reasons he declined ea make a sa%emen b7L at the time he was interviawe¢= _ _ 5 4A'~92"4_'|,-n:

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matter Q Imi§%ed his pariic paeion the brother ea herein aj[::::ff]s¢e&ed- _ I6 hes been determined that the car used by Hervey Z8 reg$stered'ee his wife, Evelyn aaaper Aurand%¢ _ There was jhund in tis ear when seafehed in the- preaence 0 Paul urvey a ;38O ealiber eutomatie w&$eh him. 5%;::E:::::g;]bes ere was so loeaéee ideniijed e four-page as belonging tgpewriten$0 . doonment which is set forth as fbllowa: . "In the court trial qf Arganne guard, J06 Hbvember1850! Security Qficer Keenan- hie Q Ib7C Guards! that;'eneu#k0rieed ¢e8tiied,fer persaas public have record come $ohe and gane.$kroegheffect the special security area. Therefare_I'em die lging no weekness weich has not already been-made e maer Qf public reeord- I am merely pointing up, though. withou identifying the installation, that the ho2ea' in tee ecuriey fence have not been mended. _ I.-' 1. ~7 ,, ; -1..

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Egg [51 V New _ umi1HL "Broadcast Eeet: A ' . %ey name is Fuel Hervey. .I an eiz jest ewe incaes tall and weigh twe hundred pad twenty pbunda.~ The {frian¢' to when I shell hereinafter , refer on1y~ee that ~ is likewise a large man., He'd be herd to lose. I drive e black Cadillac. _1950 Fleetweod model. Lats qf c&rome.~white wall tires; 92 esy to see. During the pose week since our lest sundey'viai#, there as a period qf hours during wich nobody can account for my whereabouts with the * ewcepttan qf'myself and my friend. aring that time i could have traveled to any corner qf the Ehitedv _ States and beck; I could have been anywhere.' Se I am no¢¢ in the jbllawing, telling you epecificaily where I was. Just what I'did there. I hereby Qfirm t&e,fo110wig is a true and accurate account ~ qf my actieas, somewhere; at some ime, éuring~%he peat week. #U friend and I were driving a once fumiléq read, when eke car stalled; we were lost. Seeing no peseihg care, it being within q Jew minutes qf midnight, we starteé to walk. Seeing a lighted building through the trees, we'struck cut in that direqtiaee Sudden1y_a fence bloeked ear path. Fa were uaabIe_#a see the end Qf he fence in either , ~_ direction. 80 we climéed aver the Jknce ene proceeded in the direction qf the Zigk; In a short t$me'we! -arrived at the liyhted-buiidinge, And heard the sound qf mech£nery,from within. we ealled out, there was no aeswer. 8ee¬ng other huildings silhqaetted reasonably near; we resumed walking. ea made no qfor to eoneeel eur_presenc§- We walked uprighf and mi a reasonable pace escrbe entry £0 building seeking telephone.! Suédenly I realized-where I was. fat I bed entered, 1 unchallenged, one af eke Fnited Siates vital atomic . _ [research inst011etionea- And eaddenly ae cgme to me. ' How fer six months, I had sought to éighen appliceiee qr AEO security,regu1a%ians, without auceesge 1 - remembered that the FBI eould new be concerned until _, 1-4'.. ..". .~ "I:_j'5{.-92 I..; 7 " 92 ' F r.' . v,-5-. '.v - 7 .§' _4"-, W *1-F"-.92-1, .- K , . 5 I - _ h _ ' ;-_-:7:,':; I.Z.--- " -- < r U ' H ' J: <*N r 92.. - _ '; in Ir > A 1. .4 1: .. _ . - _v¢:_.;'_2- , . . . __. . - _ . '~ ..~ ! . _:a--1"." ., ,~ ..,_ _,_~. -|. -,_ _.._'1.L I . - .~ ___:,,-/-;,'<- fL!»=92- =_'~~~_-".»':~ -.""-.,-1*" : , 1'.5.- ,.,_ ..;. >- _ - _ _~ ='- u _ " = s .1 1'1 92 -, -1'2 3.~ ..:" . ~ "u- 1 ' v " , FM.-+:=*2_ ,__ .~'. _ 92 '-. __~ ., 1'»,-' ;.' <._-92 Y . .. ,

l 7'.~»,, _ I, "L ' ,__,*1 7 . .[._1Au,_: ' ''2 ' ~ a definite violation had heed established. and suedenly I; Poul Hervey, was-one violator. .I rememoered how I had posoered'owo.sena%ors, one oj'wnom gs o member of the Joint Senate House Atomic Energy Gommittee, pleading with them to mend one gaping holes in our soourioy fence. And how one of those Senetoea ed said, 'RT. Harvey, youlre absolutely right. But what can ' we do; The Atomic Energy Gommiosion issues adequate security reguleione. But the way _ those regulations are qpplied in civilian hands is eomeohing over which the commission apparently has lieole control. I had Qiscuseed the matter with military security qfieers, and,found ne maooer to lie outside their jurisdieoion. Genuinely concerned,forlohe'safety of our notion, in on hog? when known Gommunists are still permitted so lerge, I~ha& ouolineo seouriey laxity as I knew 2%; cod nae reported ze to one_qf'the most verbose of senators, Zme dooument died in his files. And suddenly;92 guite by.aeozdeno5 ondersoand, l"houo found A myself inside the hot' area, o&espeeial security aree,_of e vast atomic research projegf. I i " wonéered if it would be equally simple to make my'emi#. It was» My friend and I reoraoed oer? steps, climbed back ovef the Jence one returned W oo our oer. Soreogelg_enougk, it started promptly now. And, soil} undetected and unchallenged, we drove sway; Fe could have carried 2 boob in, or = classified documents out, .How oshingooo, gee with ze. "The moral of skis story is, I om=sure too obvious to require elaboretiohe" .The y iformoti Zo n see A out in _ this memorandum has been mode available to the Atomic Energy Gommiseion and the Qfice of Naval Intellogence at Hshington, 5 6 . _ -~.- ~,-, , . - ~

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R mi - - s'nmmnm_nM|vo.6n I Office Memgandum - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT ' Tq ,:Mr, A, H, Belmonéiixg nxmu February 8, l95l_ 9292-.. rnom = V. P. Keay ' i Jn/i,# , 1015011 '¬L"_- uAA N bl q _ P SUBJEQT: ,k_'9' '" dc ENERGY ACT é - §1°5°n___._~._ Tracy ' a -~ i e , ~ 5 Harbc_i92 " C ptain[:::::::::::::]ONI telephonically contacted, _£ _ Bo1mnc______ yam-ac-nu-i-in Liaise on February 7., 1951,, toadvise th_t_ one of the W I010. Rucm____ b 6 . individuals accompanying Gommentator BauggH§;1ey at the Nou:i__ b 7 C . time _ of his 'apor 'L ' ' Argonne _ ' National 'f H Laborato, ries, ' Chica o " g , _was one who l was ater id 'entified as a Special Agent on ~ e» ice of Naval Intelligence. ,

92 . I , .desired Captain|:|indicated the Bureau to know that that [::::::]had he and Admiral been acting |:| on his _ ,» j ,92 own volition and not at the direc * of Naval Intelligence y »c;§'to'the ' - ,'of;Eic:Lya,ls. Ninth He Naval indicated District that In e| igence was Office, a new agent Chica attached .4 . , b7c that apparently the applicant investigation covering had St&$ed'that[:f:;ffFhadnot been h h enough tobeen suspended reveal as hisof flightiness.last night a 15:OQYp¢@. 1 >h'*would from be aval fired, C service and th Monday§.Fehruary indicated that Admirall2, 1 E¬:i::fW9uld _._suspending him. havefiTBd|[:ff?;iTon However, t e Navy iebruary was afraid 6, 1951, that Paulinstead Harvey . 1nh1§national radio hookup on Sunday, February 11, 1951, might cause the Navy extreme embarrassment. . 7 ' ¢aPtain[:::::]reiterated the fact that the Navy was 'extremely embarrassed over this matter and that he sincerely H 92 directions hopedthe Bureau of wouldthe Office not of feel Naval that[;;;::] Inte igence. b6had acted at the Z . .>~ ACTION: A W1 92_," _92 _ -$~¢ It is guggested that this memorandum be forwar * they _ ¢92-e Espionage Section for the attention of Supervisor , r I h , . 41.» ALL INFOBM;'kTlQh{ CONTAINED HERE! B aczasszazo 92.-> c i eAe§?l|tIQ'1.w . . . ,._92.., : I, 1~ CDD:lmp ' P

//7 /23;? 1* 7"iel £ ' RECORDED- _ J5'¬;'M,Q2 T953 ' - _ .2 I srmnmnN6. Foam o4 , _ I / '%0i66Mew; - - UNITEDI GOVERNMENT

TQ : /- ,/. . , 0 Pnoxvz = m. A.H. BEIMO 1>M,cE=8, February 1951Z SUBJE CT: me.o E. >IGH - 92/ PAULQARVEI. ' A Amam? . aroma mrseo":ACT t h §;;e-- 4,4 92 ' nrbo , ,1 . While talkingewith / Mr."7Ray 9 lheartyof the Departmentt Qer t this afternoon, he advised me thatAvsa ,1.~1es Lanefroni NewKerk _Niu; * *" ' appeared beforethe Joint Congressional Committeeon AtomicEnergy . ' _ today inconnection withthe Greenglaescase forthe purposeof . securing clearance to ofier* certain testimony pertaining to _ classified atomic energy informatiorie While he was before the b6 Joint Congressional Committeehe was questioned regarding the b7C Harvey case.He informedthe Committee_that there app eared»to be no Federal violation involved and there was. noFederal _tre_§p_ass §tatutewhich 1jj91ilfd_:_tooireranEE' Y ir1stIa3i-Iatibn,such as;th__e;_p__§_1_?hg_0z1r1e Na"fiona1' IJab*oratoiiee"atleiindrft, Imofe; Mr. Wheartyadvised, that according to Mr. Lane the reaction of the membersof the Committee wasthat they would see to it that such legiela-tion_ waspassed promptly. _ Ae'1-men: - - ' e ' I For * your information. V SEW, A ,

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92. WASH 'FROM»CHICAGO9 5-Q0.PM PLW ' _;; qnC ' 7 l - as RECTUR URGENT guJNFQHMATK4QQNTNNED 5;; - " HERE! 1s~= Ncu~e.sIF1ED ' ' OA mmmLAv»mwM §%% PAULHARVE§:2URANDT, PAUL HAEvEY.,| WA, [W:___/'92 |wA|j + |AEA. EE_REPoRT¢sA|@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@U ,DATED sEvEN,EEB. LAST,AND CHICAGOTEL ToBUREAU, EIGHT, FEB. b6 RE poNvERsATI0NBETWEEN cPL.[::::;;;:]oETHE ANLGUARD'FORCE Ib7C Ar suBJEcT| {REINTEEVIENED AND iiIN sIATEmENT ADVISEDSUBJE§THARVEY wAs"APPEEuENDED ALMOST IMMEDI1 AFTER CROSSINGFENCE INTOTECHNICAL oF AREA ANL.[:::::]ESTIMA HARVEY CAPTUREDWITHIN THIRTYsEc0NDs AFTERCLIMBING FENCEAT 4-¢--"""", I ""_""_:$ ,sPoT ABOUTFORTY FEETFROMEENEE AND SAYS HARVEYHAD NO OPPORT D ENTERANY BUILDING.[:::::] sAYsIF HEMADE'STATEMENT cEL To [:::::::]TnAT HARVEYBAD BEENIN THE TEcENIpAL AREANE MADE IT b6 .UNDER'STADINGTECHNICAL THAT INCLUDESAREA AREA ANY INSIDEYTHE .b7C [:::::]SAYS BELIEDEsMADE sTATEMENT To CPL.[:::::::]TnAT'EgEN COMPLETE STORYwAs RELEASED 0N BROADCAST IT EOULD BLOW THELID, THINGS. SAYSBY THISHE MEANTIT WOULD cAusE THEAPPROPRIATE oEEIciALs TOCORRECT THESECURITY SYSTEMAs IT NOW EEIsTsAT A ENDPAGE OF - ONEa¬gQRDED._1d4 /,7 /l?;%§§¬;{Z§ é5 ..5§'L"' /T A .l.EY* "'W xv ' 3" I . 1 : 5/ | » -5 '.._»

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PAGE TO ' |:| AD-ISED HE CALLED'HAR*".TEY PHor;E=AFTm1oo1~:, on EN, FEB. E ' 1319 r-10'1"INCIDENT DISCUSSrm,1u.1zY as HE snxn vmbnzn commca" |:| |:| SAYS mt HAS >10 mo:-mznalzOF z=>m:s1zm: Pxgzm P1-92"-.~'EY 0}" r-mx: TO RADIO BROADCASTop :u:cxn2r~s"r. auA=D,, MIL, 1-mo 136 » APPREHEf!DED*HARVEY,'. INTEP."IEIiTEDFEB. ?-IIANE,'I¬1STA1}-IT, AND cornvmzs Ib7C 1 . FACT HARVEY APPREHENDSUET A SPDT ABOUT FORTY FEET EROM FENCE

SURROUNDINGA*:1:A.. ANL |:| _s-ms H11.RV'EYTQLDmm ma DID'NOT KN HE ASON GOT-PROPETTY ANDQHAT HETHQUTHT HEMIGHT as AT THE = BzzcauslzlQ1? THERE.! LIH'I'.mwav TOLD|:|HIS CA"ms sTm.L1-2 HE "OULDLIKE A EUFH@ HAREYALSO REMA2K£DHE HAS ON HIC'WAY TO 1.2:-1o192="r,To r-arm:11.1..A SPEECH-» Hmévzv As1c:§:n|:|To':1*u2 rm: PUSH. BUT :21-:1=u_s1:'z>.;R, YORK,nI2z;c'1"o:2~, Jmmzs AEC ézcun-ITY, LEMONT, ?1L1..,ADVI$ED |:|A'rToReJ.>:YAT caoo,CALLED HIM . PHONE LATE FEB; EIGFT, AND SAID HE REPRESENTED HAR"EYAm! WOULD

TO- TALK;"r0~ YoaisP,3ER»SON.iaLLY-~|:| Yams Tow nammvvms PREPARI b6 A BROADCASTFDR SUN§AYAND THATHARVEY HADA3 YET MADE NOSTATEN Ib7C - om "zmz mcxnzmr.Yam: STA'I'ED'|:| gzxmmarsn 'H-5c<§192§c1.:*2:~m pms HARVEY-S INTENTIONSTO MAKEBROADCAST srgmnay.|:|g92c;~Am cm. YORE ATABOUT TENT"ENTY AM, FEB. NINE, II92IS_TANT, Ar-anAT?"~i-ZGED I-O 1.-$1.1";-IFEB. YORE NINE AT AFC,LEMONT, ILL.YORE WILLAD.'lSE cn1cr_-92 DETAILS |:|92.*1'SITx-JITHor Im-1.THE szrfrcniao/mm opzzzziron mu oy PAGE "r"o - - ' A ;

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PAGE THREE Qu'oTET1Mo |:|UNQUOIE CALLED"MORNING FEB. sIx' AND TOLDTo MAKE A _MoTEor -HISMAME, TIME,AND E_xTEMsIoM,HASBEEN -b¬ .b7C IDENTIFIED | ATTEMPT WILL BE MADEToDAY' T0 INTERVIEI»l|:|AND -BUREAU WILLBE A'DvIsED. -

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F_l 5|-ANDARD FORM yeo. 64 7 _ I Oice Memgrtdm - UNITED-sTA:s GOVERNMENT IO :HR¢ .4-, '3. .aEr.z1%?Q Tm February 951! .

- ' mom SUBJECT:=1lR~. 6' E. V01655______s_'' i ATQHIO ENERGY ACT, Olav In PAUL. ARVEY s *'*.='*°*=-_ 7/ - ' 8e1mnt______llarbo » _ Roam"Oh!" ~ T SAU.HoSwain, ~ ~ hieago .» called on the af ternoon o 0° Tole; Nomi P February 9; Be referred to instructions from the Bureau '1='==>'__'L.__.. Noise =--=-e-»- 0M¢&'__i___ r that inquiries be_made of[:::::::::]superior"regarding [email protected]. 2n qff::f:%;from employment_at Hhrvey and the also time regarding of the the incident status involved.of e s a e that he had considered further inquiries at the ONI in Uhicago as being administrative in character. For 11:6 U that reason he was reluctant to conduct the inquiries b7C ; requested. _ *

MeSwain stated that the ONT had made an inquiry "~ into the matter and-had forwarded the results to Washington. v Be suggested that pages of the reports were available here. I to1d.McSwain we would endeavor to obtain these reports , ti; and that if we are successful we would call him. In the meantime, I told him to go ahead to conduct the necessary . |92 investigation upon the return of the district intelligenoe 3 officers to Uhieago tomorrow unless instructed to the contrary r by the Bureau, ,,_....,r .~_.__

ACTION .'

92 For-your information.

GEH:gmu > _ , ALL YNFQRMATIOHCONTAINED ' HEH¬lNi'S NCLAEQEIFIED ~ $9, , Es, D-. ' may ' , : i 1 .

7| >1" REGDRDEQ @104 //"71? >//,7 /"' } " F?'I"§ ,1/1?; V I .'- I ~ 195: srmnaéan x-omno. a4

0 LOive Miwd Z - UNITEDsures GOVERNMENT TO . :'me.H. A. BELM I>ATB=_9, February V cl ' FROM : MB" C E 01:12» ! > :l1cho1s___ SUBJECT: PAU1Q~Ih VEI i;§Z;-. iiarho l§q1:p'nz- p Mr.Raymond Wheart;y'~calledfrom the Department theon ,m__ morning of February 9, 1951. He requested that the Bareau ».»e=____ .% determine and advise the Department of the following: , °='~"---

! InterviewoftheP9 st. rior ofjicero QNI Special Agent involved with Harvey, regarding the allegation that Harvey had called a "Captain" regarding|:| on the afternoon before ' 4:6 Harveyis entrance into the Argonne National laboratory property. b'7C ON-;p,929292!E-9'Determ_ine ! what specifically |:|dv.ty status " 6N G ~- was at the time theentry was made, e.g.,was he MLN903 N3 ' on'§ g92j@9592F92ED duty oiidutyor leave and status,official HEFE»gpitA 5*!H74 _ t assignment, etc. " ' ! Determine specifically whether|:| is. a private employee of the Argonne National Laboratories and whether he has any Government statue. ! Determine. irom AECspecii'ically,details regarding the title to -the property which is involved in connection with the entry of Harvey. ~ _ _~ You will recallthat SAC 'McSivai11advised hasthat.the Government doesnot have jurisdiction over the property involved and the Department has been so- advised. ' I:|is -sendingconfirmatory a requestin writing, b6 b7C

A I. calledASAC Jack RocheChicago in :Lnstr1;c_tedand 4, 6; that they ascertain details in the first three enumerated items and submitpa teletypeto theBureau. Supervisor|_t_t|5-schecking with AECregarding item 4. As soon as informa 21.011is received, the Department will'be ./ advised. _r._' - Q... _' RECORDED. »/5- 104 "§.777- r , 52. ~_"""l- _'.~::~l '- :Z:';:I"-'1-'-| E 1, 1 ~_ - " :.T:':.""". GEH:"é%?'M/ . ;._;.j_ ,_.. '_ _ .-_: . "J 6.enx?§en >3 " ~ . I . :,»-.:- . . - / ~ 92 H: , 92 _92 _U.92.'+-.~ r. win|9292 -. Ht: * 8§:!!:IL§2{!2::i!i92313EEBTEBM $1. j A wasN #61 . A TE .YPE WASH saxon I~R0[v;»cn1cA<;_o .49 7-37PM "'CQm_AWED' A RJM:v|I1}n ' D nzcron_% D unmzm" ¢,'g;,Z,,;.°@7 1 V ucuxssmexa ' F 235::92 7< QA"@EuBr@lW-°°5f"¥'6 I ~ - '' ' ,p"A.£._1_-IARUEYWA, AEA.ETAL.RE CHICAGO AURANDT, TO AUREAU,é TEL FEBRUARYNINE} FIFTYONE, PERTAININGTO PROPOSED CONTACT BETWEENAME AR. YORE,nxntcwon, SECURITYDIVISION, CHICAGOOPERATIONS OFFICE,AEC LEMONT, IL-LINOIS,AND ;AYTo.Rrq_EY FOR SUBJECTHARVEY. YOREADVI-'SES THA I - 1 4 ' ~ b6 HE MET mm I I ONE "= ONEONE WEST~ASHINGTON, CHICA 1:2/C HARUEY*S ATTORNEY,ON FEBRUARY NINE, FIFTYONE. YORK FURNISHESFOLL00 1NF°RM~TI°N~=| |1$I-'°°K'1NVG BE??§?I,CI;5}:_. FOR ?'{A.I§.E£§PA5@1§¥5l¥§{E_Z9'A s1:cuRiYY_ A A APROGRAM A or Arc 7 FOR_1j]§ . o_s_gn-usl£A_l3L.HARs1;3X.9,1§Lw1?..130L1§;;;g,1§.$,1i.£>O 1» -A H ; __ T $1 §pNnAYf,_ FEBROANYYIYYYoiNE.f THAT "sUcY{BENEFICI/AL sno;;;,D MATERIAL_ 5; I Yam: GAVE|:|t:o1?Y 311'ENERGY ATOMICox? ACT FORTYSIX AND COPY or ELIGIBILITY GRITERIIA FOR ZMPLOYMENTATOMIC ENERGY ow PROGRAM. |:|1SOF OPINIONTHA-31 ONLY

fmms > THAT, 2-rouuia. _ THE 7' STOP__ __,. BROADCAST 1__...... _BY HARVEY 92¢-.f _...... ,-_..-,.wouin 1. BEToo -.....-..-.-;~. mica .b6 UBLICITY.IN_2§§92 . :b792_/ QONTENTOF HARVEY~S MEANTIMQLBROADCAST NOT - WAS{ .=RvEY~='s~ scussznB-Y YORE BROADCASTANDCONTAINED EXPRESSED SOMETHING FAVORABLE THE ToAEC IDEA IT MIGHTTHAT IFHELP "s CAUSE.|:| STATED THAT HARVEY-SSUPERIOR WANTSHARVEYTO A CEPUBLIC STATEMENTPERTAiNII92lG E .TM TER. }; 3-VY ' Mg,»MC?1 A - AA,-m@E92;SWAIN _%fE1#¬!;YED"1§}!;A:An . F -Q A5 "~ 4 ~7-/§u1B7¢£é#diY4»x£¢41Q___;. §§a'- A 3 - 1:5, A ;%MA::2R1 AFN?

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MEMORANDUM we MR. TOLS on _ While talhing to William Borden,_Emecutive Director of the Joint Qommittee on Atomic Energy, he s tated that Senator Bricher had askedthe Committee Staf to draft a Federal T espass statute whio ' h wo l uld cover the Pau _g3ggy case in Chicago. This was purely an informal conversation.

I to; 0 ld B rden he wanted to be very cautious_in his phraeeology because he could 'not inject the Federal * G oue Z rnment into local police work, and it seemed to me he should give'consideration to applying this statute solely to certain highly 92 restricted areas, and , V the statute should not be so technical it would take a Philadelphia lawyer to understand it. _ v0&> Z -1; ,- . chols '1/I. mean .,. ;}//.. . LBN:G.MC , *Ludd _/92 o _ V 9292 jM:.'CIeqq ._.______._, >; I-I}'.:Glcvvz¬%: cm HEPE;ig,{@Bv 1suN<;U~$$*§E° ~ "m, _¢,_ f_";'j ' '_: » 1 //'I,_ '-/-_."/ "ii! -l-.~:-.r. 2 92/ I -E1 V, "4 ll I g A sh ..__,,_ , - . "_ __ _ Tam. 5 ~ , , ,,__ Ex I "K I3 i $411 l I~!'~i~_': _ ...._..,....,.. 5 Q " l

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TE PE W? . ,' lxoqm ' DIRUAsR 7 ToRFon URGENTCHICAGO9 7-29PM 1/ -A--~»~~~= m_1Nt=oRmAT¢0N 'CW NNEQ , A1; anY A. ~q1_A$SlFlED HT-gniw. WY 92 18O A . R-6&2' 74 PAUL HAHVE AURANDT WA, ETAL DA'FEl1L,&-7- ~ _ ,5' FROM INSPECTORHENRICHTo AsAc. ABA. ROCHE RE.BU,TEL» j TODAY BERNARDAN TQBAY. s. TELFL WHELPLE ,0: LEMONT,AssTsTANTTODAYSECURITY ILLINOIS,FOLLOWING DIRECTOR, GAVECHICAGO Brvrszom, 'OFFIC§ 1NFoRUATToN.., oP1:RATToNs {E5}; E IS EMPLOYEEOF ARcoNNBNATToNALLABoRATpRY, A PRTUATTBcoNTRAcTo1 ATOMICCOMMISSION. ENERGYFEBRUARY FTFTYQNR»,0N FouR, HADREGULAR I-I-ISOFF; WAS DAYHETO APPEAJR FOR WORK ON FEBRUARY FIFTYONEFoUR"'»""""""'~'_"""""_-92 PMCFOR ATTHIRTY SHIFT LATERUNS WHICHONE UNTIL 1- FEBRUARYFTFTYoNB. srx,WIFE Rrcs ARGONNECALLED =LABoR1 NATzoNAL FEBRUARYF1FTYoN.F:ABYTBBB FIUR,|:| ANDWAS THAT fsrczc FOR WOULDDUTYAT APPEARFOUR THIR'LY__1iT"I, NOT WORK THATFEBRUARY FoRBAY. WAS HE SUPPOSED.cLFARANc5:§To_AN1> sT><,F1FTYoNB. DID" |j To BE EMPLOYEDAs_cUARB ABY?ARRoNNB}NAT1UNAL'LL%¢m SUSPENDEDTNTTTATTUBwAsRTNi;ToN, oN AND oFABc, HE5§7§%I§92IO§Y¥ pg, ALLOY-JEDwoax-AsUNTIL To FUARB RFCR_T92%Fs HEAAGAIN b6 cLEAR *§ Ib7C SEND AN -C~!-l-F:-*}':;Z~é~"E"'6RI"i":"""*'*_""" EMPLOYEEOF ARGONNE"'~- 'r~~'--'-92~~NATIONAL " - -- -T -T---~ HER LABORATORY; . O RECORDEDI94// - faii 1951' £FEB",.;,, W;/ ;' . f_-F I , _ , _ -*=__» ~

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ON DUTYFEBRUARY FIVE,FIFTYONE FROMFOUR THIRTYPM TO ONE A. M;1 FEB. sxv, FIFTYONE A"DAPPEARED FORDUTY ATFouh Tnrarv PM FEBRUARY SIX, FIFTYOHE.'HE Has BEEH suspznpsnBY AnzounzNATIONAL LABORATORY ,oN THEIRo*N lNITIATI E. INSPECTORHzuaicu IELEQHONICALLYAD'ISED

TODAY THATCAPTAINI l pro, ONI,_CHICAGO,WAS mowIv b6 ' Ibp/'C GITY TODAYAND INFORMATIONcoucznmrmc | IUILL BE . OBTAINED UPON FAPTAIN~SRzwuan TO CITY FEBRUARYTEN, FIFTYONE. . MC s"Anw Q jzikizyO ;&o¢/92 .-/ ., E f2@é:1*J:>I

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> ii | EHé ' ll; 1 I KY3 . QEEL&S5IFI __ - £313. Fm} C..TIa_|1-1 6Si TUTLHATTQ%_ _ ,5 J " N . . "W ,,_H==,,,;1 _ ' L--"= .1-.. Y , -- _.. §._IT1{|j;p;[T~:- I. Err. J3 . DATE FQTE£gH§TIUH. CUBEAHTHHQTTF DBQ7_¢GU9§ - %F£IFRun. §,UAl:TFTLATTuw A ~~ . AnHTnR3QMEbL£l:f§§£gg .|.V--- ..._- . : FE . 9 I 5 -."""x"'»'-Ian:I-lqhi V ' . - Ia. Rom amz:-..1Iv=--'-~ ' YP 92h . I'l:.iIleaa M=~W" =-Hi 5§5'YQ?*=*5M3: * 7' " T ' wwaE;z+io>ax=m~::e2wAsE. A-A~¢-- spm Am92 WASHINGTON 9 mom C1-HCAGO 9 uncsm '*2-3 DIRECTOR 4/< _PAUL HARVEY Q AURANDT, . WA, TTAL. AKA. SUBJECT . REINTERV IEWEDFEBRUARY NINE, FIFTYONAE, PERTAINING To '- - ENTRY To EXCLUSION AREA, ANL, LEMQNT, Tu.-11 |:|s V EWKNOIJLIIDGE AT REQUEST 01? _ OF CHICAGO OPERATIONQ OFYIC M 12 , AEC.,|:| NISHED>1?OLLOi=Ill92!G INTER'1 ~ . INFORb1AT1C$N., 92>IHEN|:|YIRST TART SUBJECT Tu vm YIFTYONE, |:|x~;rAs HEARING amen su1' . -bl zvmmc. OF FEBRUARY F1 , 'To om! CLOTHES, INCLUDING LEATHER . .b6 _»T-m~T1.1: |:|cnANs1TnSUBJECTS FROM Tm 1 AND sum HARVEY A I-1ATT1an. , THIS CHANGE w_As MADE ib7c . SUBJECT |:|s CAR. SUBJECT|:|TOOK ALONG 1 sHI BE IGE suiT It. wmzm THE suB.1tcTs DROVE IN HARVEY-S CAR ToNL, ..m., |:|LEF'l sum: IN |:|AND|:|LEF'[ HARVEY-'5 CAR wmgw HEWENT HARVEY-S INTO ANL. CAR: Awn LATER, |:|1 RETURNING To NDcAR_,LEFT IT INA CULVERT BETWEEN. HAR-EY-S P'ARmz1>-cAn Ar i I ms HIGHWAY sun SIX-TYSIK. A _ |:|AND. '$UBJECT|:| THEN IJENT To VIHGII »b6 ' cur. on HIGHTAIAY SIXTYSIX A Tnom-T-mun AC CAFE - sun.nzcT|:|cA1.u.-".n HE Ib7c BROTHER. SUBJECT |:|s BROTHER mxovm TO |:|om,T ROTHER P As cmzn |:|IT | END luunm IMPRESSUJN 'AT Tm: SUBJECT § " 5"_.$' T: TI _. ' "i -.1__ L

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. A-A ~ PAGE TWO . * - , . - ATvInc1L~s CAFETHAT|UUUUHAD»NO or SUBJECTKNOWLEDGE[::::}s , ACTIVITIES THATNIGHT; SUBJECT[:::::]APPEARED WANT'T0 TO sue} KEEP , KNOWLEDGEFROM HISBROTHER. ,AFTER PICKING DP{:::::::] bl b6 SUBJECT[:::::] DRQWETOWARD ANL,AT REQUEST0F[::::::::::::] Vb7C TQ OBTAINCLOTHING PREVIOUSLYDEPOSITED CULVERT. IN SUBJEUI[::::::] . OBTAINEDHIS CLOTHINGAND[:::::::::::]DROVE ONTOWARD HARVEYCAR A REQUEST OF[::::::]wHOsIAAIED HEDANTED To GET SOMETHINGOUT or cA _ As CAR DRIVENBY[:::::::::::]NEARED HARVEYCAR, SUBJEUF[::::]IoLI BROTHER KEEP[::]TU DRIVINGON SINCESOMEBODY NEAR WAS THECAR¢ .RC " [::::]'IEENDROVE[:::::::]AND SUBJECT[:::::]TO'CHICAGOCIVIC OPERA BUILDING IN DOWNTOWN CHlCAGO.CONVERSATION ENROUTEPERTAINED TO - FAMILIES OFTHOSE PRESENT'ANDNOTHING SPECIFICWAS'SAID PERTAINING INcIDENIsTHE OF NIGHTGVEILED REMARKSBETNEEN suBJEcI'[::::]AND [::::::]NAY HAVEBEEN MADE BUT BOTH MADEDEIIBENATE ATTEND;TO CONC b6 Ib 7C sPEcIEIc KNOWLEDGE0E EVENTS FRoM|@@@@@@@@@@@@ vEIEED QNATURE~0F * REMARKS PERTAING TO EVENTS OF NIGHT NOT RECALLED BUT ONE MAY HAVE B TO THE~EFFECf THATTHEY SHOULDMAKE A CALL TO QUOTEOUR FRIEND-SN DNDUQIE. AFTERREACHING CHICAGOcIvIc OPERA BUILDING, [::::::]AND suBJEcT[::::]AIIENPIEDIoANAKE TELEPHONECALL T0MRS. HARUEY~BUI No ONEANSWERED [::::::::::::]WAS PHONE. STARTING_SUBJECT'[:::::PS an DURINGTIME IELEPHQNECALL WASMADE. WHENI |EIEsI5 END OF PAGE TWO . - W

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PAGE THREE - »nrs BRO?HERAT PIRGILS cans omFEBRUARY s12,FIFTYONE, HEASKED WHAT WAS TAKINGPLACE. %SUBJECT[::::]TOLDHIM T0uz"rn MIND-AND[::::::] p .b6 [::::]SAIDDID nk NOTWANT_T0 [:::::::]STATES KNOW; nozs HE NoT.éEL1E~z ib7@ [::::::::::::]WAS INVOL"EDiM~zvE@Ts THE.NIGHT or nv IN MANNER.[:::::::] STATESngs BEENINNOTHE WITH CONTACTBEEN ox CONTACTEDBY SUBJECT1 92 I HARVEYSUBJECT[:::::]SINCE 03 LEFT HE THEMow FEBRUARY szw, F;FTYONE. . MC s AIN HOLD'

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-ORIGINMADEOOAT CHICAGO,* " -ILLINOIS DATE = A PERIOD ,O MADE FILE BYU O NO. 117-77W! U . ., 2/10/51 - I b6 CHICAGO,TITLE* to ILLINOIS_ - O m 218-10/51 HOCHARACTER I 7 | LHM:0MW. i U" 7 'b7c , .. A. ' i A PAUL {URANDLHARVEYPau wa, Harvey; . _ --1 , ATOMEC ENERGY ACT , wa.|.~ 4 ~ _ "15- - smo;=s1s= . QM 4,-' 92" -V . - 7;; 1/» O , %, . O ~ Sllbaect suspended byAEC. has clearanceuv, been = -'_ -_,, } i

7?. I_ §gm°Y indefinitely Eo, Lemont, Illinois.suspended ANL, Subjeot tora by en ed oig;;/ ' Msus f " _RE§;TA1?§3O'D_2;~_bi,g_-_!¢;lyof NavalIntelligence. 3eot|| u Office_ , fr BYp&lFORvv. einterwedstates and subjectHARVEY appre-=" "_ into ended almost technical, immediatelyof ANL.ai Ssing esti1atedarea fence ; - HARVE1's capture came within /0 seconds a:6te_I_' climbing .i'enceand that at no time did HARVEY . . . ' U ~ haveis Am o ortunit to enter guard any buildings". apprehendwho '_,,.- :~:>~>" r 92~.'§-,9, e . 4- 2.. HARVEYabout at 1:10a..m. 276/51,advises HARVEY s11II'8nd¬L:8da spot fee,-1-, at fgmifence iv! '- _ > * himhe thoughthe might be atthe aiivportbecause , _ _ of. jredi lights, that his car was stalled and he Q J<92 wou d ' VEY offeredno resistance. ? "" identifiedVsurpounding area. ANLstates as HARVEY switchboard told 'c ..=_ opera or {get ANL, receivedwho telephoneggggp - ~ o

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wherein call fro est asked'-i 5to a.m. make 2/6/SIL,a note of his name, the time he called and his andeadvises extensionnumber. doubts | |reintervieweahad any prior ' knowledge of incident. Subject HARJEY never em- ployed by ONI, G-2, or OSI. ' .. p _ . , D 'S: e . | iBrothers - Employment Status b6 b7C Atomic SA1':/E'sJAMES Eh that r R.KORE,ssion, Direct,or,' the Lemont,I1linois, security Security clearance Division, on February for8,Ghicago subject, Operations |:|had 1951 y advised,Office, been suspended on the authority of the AEG, Washington, D, G. Iiir». YORE, advised that AEC "a o such action against subject |:| Laboratory, brotner, Lemon inois on its own butthat initi'ative,,the irgonne had suspended Nationalthe adirised iyir. BERNARD » s. " WHELPLEY, on February 9,assistant 1951 Director tbetcoo no{LEG I-emont Illinois, were not U. S-. Govornmén emp oyees. . 'J PLEY - A aine a - _ e brothers were employees of the. ANL, a. contractor of the AEC. I/Ir. U stated that indirectly the |:|brothers were, y of course, paid out of U. S. Government funds. i J06 Ib7C In regard to | Mr. WHELPLEYE informed that his security clearance was suspended on February '7, 1951 on authority of the A50, Washington, D. G. Mr, WHELPLEY stated that the ANL had been advised of this suspension and tha was suspended indefinitely. tr; a f II :-IHELPLEY 'informed ' I that 4be t eizoweo to went as, guard until he again receives c earance. . {- In regard to ivir. HHELPLEY stated that no, action» had been taken AEC with respect to him. Ivir. WHELPLEY stated, however, that had been suspended by the ANL on February '7, 1953.. nr. WHELPLEY also informed that had not worked on February 4, 1951 as this was his norma ay Offc. .'I92/Er. WHELPLEY stated _ ' b6 b7C

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3 5 Chicago File 117-'77 I . _' be K Z -- b7C that the records indicatedthat an February5, 1951 ' been listed ason sickleave. Mr.YIHELPLEY explainea vir. . /H j Sec t ." Office ANL Lemont -~. Illinois . ht. had informed h . _ g wife had telephonically communic the ANL » , y , 5 1 and , advised y hatt 'her husband, vrould notWI-IELPLEY_ report for work that at 10 m |informed th t reportedday, because for work, he wasat1 y. 4:30Mr,p.m. on February 6, 1951., ' 1 * In regard to*|1? I, ivimWHELPLE1 that informed February~41951 , was,h normais day oand that| had reportedfor work at 4230p.m. on February 5, 19_51.andworked un 1 :00 aam. February6, 1951. Mr. * '5'information previously1 of furnished by Sergeant_r:11, -1*-Ii bi a not workedon oftheFebruary ANL Guard5 ,. 1951, Forcewas to the incorrect effect due that toa. m1s- fe I !, interpretation of the records at that time. Mr. IIHELPLEYstated that ' V. the records" L ' indicated' 1 that h d , 4 during the period from . 4:30 13.11;. February5, 1951 ct : a m ebruary6, 1951, been assigned to PostD 64 in the 200 area_ and for a short periodwas j ' assignedto bu ding815,; guardhouse headquarters gun roomin the 1,800 area @of it J I 92 Mr VHELPa 0 advisedthat it had beendetermined through|:| - E receive| e-e ephone switchboard"call. from t ~ nt,ope aboutIllinois, 1:25a.m'.on ~b7'3 7 who396 1 calledFebruary was6, 1951,and 716that 416 not theextension as hadfrom numbe indica whiche .' tr, | JIHELPLEY informedthat Ebctension is ocated in building, 21 which is within the technical exclusion! area. - ' 1 92 A AEC,reviewOiLemon GOO, , seowityllinois, reflects SA file that at thehad *Secur'-ty checked; Office, I Thesethe records recordsof the U, S. reflectedthat Marine was Corsfsted tried SIOR, was before ington,a D. G, i summary court martialon January, , on al chargeof being absent . f_ over leavefrom 12:00 midnight, December28, 1945 until 2:30 p.m. on I. - January 15, 1946, at which time he voluntaril_ ' V t the 6 ~-xarine 5 ,Base . The records alsoreflected that was absent 7 C F@bri1E=92IY»1;over leavefrom 5:30for whicha.m. on,heJanuary wasawarded 31,19431,943, daysto5:30 five a.m.' onconfinement on _ 1J ~ . . ~ - :"" 5 I." DI ' - ,1:-'.§ . __ .. ' u I -V -'' "i _=_' . _ _, _. _- _ ,_!=_-.-_ .»

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13 6 » bread- and water. These. records,which reflect that| |I./Iarine Serial NoeisQ indicated that] |enlisted as Ib 7C a Private in t e , L. 1'/IarineCorps on anuary , 19 2 a Chicago, Illinois. He received an honorable discharge on February 6, 1946 as Private First Class, His efficiency ratings ranged from "very good" through.-la:-cce"_1ent". ~ |:|was grantedclass "Q"clearance on August ll, 3.949by the AEC. BeyinterviewSub;je_ct| oi Lwa ._| I i--lr, JAMESR., YORE,Director, $ecurity Division, COO, AEC, Le1'no11t,_Illinois, advised. at 11.55 Sam. on February '8, 1951that on February '7, 1951 -Cor,pora_1|superiorthe Iof to homeof s1.1bject| the ANLGuard land Forcewas thatthereafter, sent by his Lieutenant] |oi"_the XNI. uard* Forcesubmitted the .b 6 following memo datedl February '7, 1951: 1! 7C "Mr. - Corporal |:|was sent to|:| house to_ pick up his IO card. »He told him _ at we havenit heard anything yet and that PAUL i "HARVEYwas through the tech area. How far? Also ~ that there would be a big story on the entire event. They are .not through» getting it together.

as reinterviewedat hisplace residei1ce,g| of Evergreen Park, Illinois, on February "8, 1 5 y i n 'the writer. This interview commenced atapproxi- mate y: 5 _-pemaon February 8, 1951and |:|was immediately advised, = b6 that the did not have to make-any statements;that he had a right to Ib7C. t consult with counsel; and that he did not haveto answer any questions unless hedesired toee so. stated that he was quite willing t d.o 91561185 th. e matter or answerI V. any questions,. V As a result of this. interview , the followin statement was prepared which was read and

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"Evergreen Park, Illinois February 8, 1951 I'I_,,|_h |Evergreen Park 11115015,, do and erebv1vhomake the following have identified voluntary statement themselves toto me as-being Specie ngen s, Fe era]. Bureau oflnvestigatiqn. I have been told" that I do not have to answer any questions, and. that I do not have to sign a statement. I have also been told that any statement I do b6 ' make may be used against me court. I have also been advised that b7C I have the right to consult with counsel.; No threats or. promises have been made to influence me in maki_ng this statement and I am doing so voluntarilys ' _

"I. am making this statement as a supplement to a statement which I read, voluntarily signed and urnished to Special I1gent|:|on February 6, 1951- "In regard to the entry of hr; Paul Harvey and myself into the. restricted and technical areas oi the Argonne 'Nationa_l Laboratory on the morning oi February 6, 1951, I desire to advise that Mr. Harveywas captured by a guard at the Argonne National Laboratory- almost innnediately after he had cl-imbed over the fence surrounding the technical area of the Argonne National Laboratory. I would estimate that Ivir. Harvey was captured within thirty seconds" after he had climbed over the fence. I would also estimate that Mr. Harvey was not more than forty'or fiity' feet from the fence; at ~ the time he was captured. At the time Mr. Harvey surrendered to the guard and threw up his hands announcing that he was Paul Harvey of ABC1 I was lying on the ground approxi. mately ten to twenty, feet from Mr. Harvey. I was apprcuunately fifty feet fromwhere the guard was parked in the patrol jeep. I -"I desire to add here that this was the only occasion on which Mr. Harvey crossed the fence surrounding the technical area of the , Argonne National Laboratory. Hr. Harvey had no opportunity to enter any buildings or structures of any kind-* 4 i uLt about 9800 PM February '7, 1951, Corporal of the _ if -guard force at the Argonne National Labora cry came 0 my ' - " C

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residence . . at -'Evergreen "Park 3 Illinois and asked intoa~ for very my brief I*.rgonne discussion National with Laboratory b C'orporal ' ntered ccncerning the incident of my cILimbing over the fence at the 3-.1-gonne National I~mad'e any Laboratoryv statement at to about 1:00Corpora AMon about»February tic-. 6, Harvey 1951.I Ii! 1 - having been in the technical area of t e wrgonne National Laboratory I made it with the understanding that the technical be area includes any area inside the fence. I don't recall ' 7 b"/c definitely whether or not 'I made any such statement to Corp,ora1|:|aELthough thatI made -a statement to it Corporal is possible I did. that when I believe the _ . complete story was released or broa Vcas 1 would blow the lid cffthings. By this I meant that it would cause the appropriate Argonne officials National to -correct Laboratory. the security - system as 'it now exists at the J "I would also lilge to state here that I have no knowledge of any contemplated radio broadcast by" Mr, Paul Harvey regarding his ' unsuccessful attempt to enter the technical area of the iirgonne National Laboratory. I do know that it was his intention previous to the time he was apprehended by the guard at the Argonne National Laboratory to nake a radio broadcast, after rst clearing it with Naval Intelligence or the Federal. Bureau of Investigation. -

"I telephonically contacted Paul Harvey at his, residence at about » 3:30 PM on February '7, l95l on which occasion I told hiz_n who I -.| was, and he said that he would contact me later. '>Ve_did- not discuss the matter oi entering the Argonne National Laboratory I technical area on February 6, 1951 or anything relating to it. 5 I have had no contact with Mr. Harvey since the time of this * telephone call.- ' - I I . "I have read this statement consisting of this and three other . "herein pages each are trueof -which and correct I have initialed. and Ihvoluntarily The statements sign mygname made below, bl -mm ' -* ' "/S/ V db SP. ecial -8 ~. ent 1 FBI 2 Chica _ go: Ill-11:10?-§, . ' - '- Special Agent, F.B.I. Chicago, Il'lino:|.s" _,- '_: _ K a 6 _ J,.534 _ _ 1;. a J . Chicago File 117'-W-7'7 _ - ' 1&'. advised alsoat this time that the statements which he had made " in e orm ofla signed statement on -February 6, 1951 and which he had furnished to the writer were true and correct. In addition to the information contained inabbve signed statement and the. signed statement of February 6, 1951,|:|indicated that any _ -bl broadcast subject HARVEY might malge would first be cleared by Naval ha Intelligence. |:|said that HARVEY had previously planned to clear MC any statement he might make over the radio through Naval Intelligence. -Mr. |:|stated the reason for this was due to the fact that of ' the work conducted at the ANL was connected with the Navy; stated erthe ANL thatwas the- Navya large was naval the reactororiginator site. of it d;:::jTadmitted e w k and thathe had there. givenHARVEY |;1_|said the impression he had »give'n that -HARVEY the Navy this ha impression primary interest because heout Z knewhtha e ANL»had at least three. reactors and that they had a visitors great many; from captains Washington. and» commanders [:::;::htated visiting that the he.believed area, as well it was as HARVEY'sother intention that if the Naval In elligence Department would not clear his broadcast, =he- would then take it to the FBI.

[:::;;]eXhibited 1n = ebruary, 195_l to which SAI was addressed Iandltheggviter to a posta1_ga;Q_dajgi - §§§C V Ever ree llinois. This pos"Bal card had a return address o p City, on it. This postal card contained the fo owing in orma ion "Ukranian American Fraternal.Union_of ;wg,;ndy§;;;gg, attend Chicago,a .Illiir_idis. regu-larmeeting Dear Member Sunday, February léou are requested ll, 3:000 p-em.to at the hall, 4848 South hshland Avenue. Ye I u or V this month $2.36; Fraternally yours. |:|@XPlai¥1ed policy with the that IWOin e amount who of was $500. his fatIilpointed er-in-law, out has his an insurance iather-' '_ in-law was illiterate and that his only interest in the IWO was for the 1:6 insurance which, according to|:| was the only organization which WC would issue his father-in-law insurance inasmuch as .he is 'approximately'- p 65 yearsof age at the present time. I Istated that he and his father-in-law Park,and that owned they had the house» livedtogether at] for the last three years; |Ever-green[;;:;;] stated that his father-in-law had been in the United States since a ou 19x6. ' 6 The International Workers Order has been declared a Communist organization .,.. _'

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by the Attorney Qeneral under Executive Order 9835.» Interview oil |Guard, ANL, who Apprehended HARVEY Guard, ANL, Lamont, Illinois, who resides at bl oliet, Illinois, was interviewed. by the writer on e ruary 9 , 1951 at whichtime he -advised he hadbeen employed as 106 a guard at the ANL for about 4-éomonths. Mr. tated he has ibr/C always worked in what is known as the Jest Area a til Sunda of i t Mrs ,1 Februar stated 5, 1951, that when his he was hoursareassign o from 12:30 the East arm. Areato 9:00 a.m.' Mr. tated that the. night he apprehended, subject HARVEYwas the second night which he had worked in the East Area and that he is not particu1arly_familiar with the East Area of ANL. - - hr, |:|related that at about 1:10 a.m. on Monday February'6;, 1951 he-was patroling the East Area in a jeep patrol c en observed a man running away from the fence in the East Area, .=1NL, near what is known as Old Bailey Road, Mr. |:| state a_ Just prior to" the time that he observed this man the was making his patrol run bl with the headlights on his jeep turned of andj that the reason for this was the fact that the area was lighted and he did not need the b6 use of the headlights; I-/Ir, stated hehdiscovered '-sub,ject_HARVEY bf/C running away from the fenci t between building 60, which is known as the Green House at nd the railroad, which cuts through the'Ea_st Area, Mr; |:| atcd that he would estimate that at the time he first observed HARVEY, he, HARVEY, was approximately 100 yards patrolto the roadeast which of the runsj railroad parallel tracks with and the that HARVEYfence. Mr. had tktated 'ust crossed he-the. would estimate that at' the time he» first saw HARVEY he was approximately ' 420- feet from the fence proceeding in a direction away from the £ence._ Mr.|:| aoaood he immediately swung his jeep around in the adirlectionj of subject HJRVEY and put his headlights on, aiming them directly at HARVEYwho was running. Mr..|:|stated as soon as her threw his - jeep headlights On I-LARVEY,HARVEY fell to the g;~ouh<1~. |:|stat'ed at the time HARVEY fell to the ground, he had estimated HARVEY was approximately 40 feet from the rahoo. Mr. |:|stated afjlter HARVEY fell to] the ground he brought his jeep to a halt ap Itoximately 25 to .106 a 30! feet from where HARVEY was lying on the ground. Estated he Ib7C 92 s92

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- - then got out of his. jeep and starting walking toward HARVEY andthat. when he got about ha~lf'wayhim, to HARVEY got up and- started. waving his hands. stated he thenasked HARVEYwherehe was" going W ' VEYo ~ _:_mhis car was stalled and he would like a push. ' said that he then asked HARVEY if he realized he was on hegovernmentmight be property. at the airpprt He stated because I-I_LRVE_Yof the redreplied no lights., that |;|stated he thought b6 he then accompanied HARVEY tothe fence where they retrieve HARVEY"s b7C coat which was caught on the barbed wire on top of the fence. He stated that they then returned to the jeep andj that every'once in a wculdwhile HARVEY liketo would have remarkat push. that stated his car was that stalled HARVEY out there and theindicated he direction where is h ar c ' wa ss e a : but he, *nas 'unableto see it because ofthe fact that it was a;very ar night. |:| stated that HARVEY askedhi1n,'if knew he whohe was and that he had replied "No". |:|said IIARVEY then stated; "I eh PAUL HARVEY," and that HARVEY indicated he had just finished with a television show astated d t he thatwas. on -HARVEY his wayagain toaslged Lexhont to him -make hea ifspeech. would give him __ a . push, but |:|etetee' hetold HARVEY he wouldhave to bringhiirr ' down to the sergeantls office. _l§=r.|;|statedwou_ljdYestimate -he ._the entire incidentthat thefrom time e iscovered HARVEY running away from the fence until the time he"have placed taken himabcut in the sixjeepminutes. to take hMr, stated t ' the sergeant's that HARVEYoffice wouldin got the patrol, jeep with, him and he immediately drove to the guards quarters in the meter house.|:|stated he recalled that enroute HARVEY remarked that "This is quite a big place, isn'tit." Mr, b6. |:|statedhouse, thatturned she after HARVEYover arriving Sergeantto at the uards of quartersthe ANLatGuard the» meter .Force~.Ib7C 3»Ir.|:|sta'tedsubject that HARVEYat no time offeredany resistance,

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A n ' ChicagoFile 11'r~'r7 »». Laiwis . , Interview of -SvIi_te_hooard-y y 0. gonne1 a 1onaI Laboratory JAJ=iESYOR-E, R. Director,Security Division,AEO, COO,Lemont, Illinois, d. ' d the writer on Februar" 9 that they Aoperator switchboard named is 6 V!i%hon February 6, 1951,Subjeot Whom -had been identified as communicated had A.i-I- Q - ~ . ' I1 . 137$ Mr. BERNARDS. WHELPLEY, Assistant Director,Security Division,AEO, GOO, Lamont Illinois available a photostatic copy of a not eflectinghe morningof Februar his6, 1951. This conversation notecontained. theono owing infor- with mationkhis numbe veri y alled1 . me1:25 at A.M..-2/6/51.called I On theback of this note were thewords, "DONOT DESTROY- DO EIQT DESTROY. SAVE - 'SA'V'E". ' 7» Mr. KT» V statedthat he-had obtainedthis notefrom Hr.|:| b6 ' sociate Businessiianager, ANL,who hadobtained the same Ib7C from 1.-Ir. WHELPLEY urtherinformed thathe andHr-. JAEESR. - IORE,on February 8,.Director, Security1951 atwhich time Division, hadAEGC hadtold interviev1ed t1 tho. neaft ,another . atnote the . slviitohboard but office that 11ad not exolainedL 4 nis reason for this. - » I 511. YEHELPLEYfurther indicated that had stated he hadheard of be |:|pr-evious theto timehe receivedthe tele hone callfrom|:|at~= b7C 1 neardl:25 1.-Ii-~oi|:|through| on February6, I951 7 |another andthat| |ind.icatecl telephone operator that athe JAIL.had.

Hr!195' Iwas £92nd_'Ehellowing statement interviewed obtained fromthehim writer byon concerning Februarythe 9, ___ circumstances surroundingthe receipt of thetelephone callfrom-subject |:|on the morning Februaryof 6, 1951;

"Joliet, Illinois "February 9, 1951 b6 "I, I Joliet Illinois b7C doho has !16Iebmake identifiedfollowing the himselftostatement me asvoluntary beinga Special to:|_ Agent, FederalBureau Investigation.of K 1 _'10 __"§V"§s!";t i I '_ 2:"

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".1 hovebeen employedas e.switchboard operator at the Argonne I 1-Iationel Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois since "about January 15, 1951. I have been employed on ~_a night shift working from l2;{iZ 11.31. to 8:42 A.I.'[-in the morning during the entire period of my employment. " '

"On February6, 1951 Iwent to work at my job as a switc11bea.'rId' operator at Argonne at I2;/L2 AM and worked until about 8:45 A3/I. This was the second night that I had been on duty alone as a. switchboard operator. bl i "At about 1325AM on February 6, 1951.I received a. telephone bb 11f 'd"§'d1h' " ' ' caas11~1=ea 4., .» I might also addthe here last for thattime Sun asnight aymorning sw'itch-'- board operator and that he reported for a new job in the maintenance department at Argonne Iietionel Laboratory on February 5, 1951. "AfterI informed|;| that |:|wo.snot atthe switchboard' he said 'I want,you ,o dome a favor; I want you to make e note» b6 y oi thiselnd put it away "andHeep it for me. It might be 0. long lb"/C ; time - it might be as long as three months before I need it. Call meat this number to verify the met that I am here.* |:| then hung up on his end oi the wire and I plugged into the extension numberhe gaveme and culled him back. I do not new recall whatthis extensionnumber wasthe.t|:|*wus on. "ThenI calledgback he answeredand saidto be sure end save the note _a somebody wouldbe in for it. I then dis- continued myconversation wi.th|:|and I made two copiesof otherthis note ontéé onelaced of whichin an I placed cnvelope in myin my money file inclip,the andswitchboard the bl room0. photostatie at copy rgonne ofa Notionalnote which Agent Laborater has . I hate"displayed o:'gqmined_ to me and I recognize it es one of the notes I made on the J06 anorneingFebruary of 1951 6, afterreceiving? call. I s still have the other note in possession in e envelope in .r."l's ' the switchboardroom Mgohne~National t La.boro.tory-./~ Ib7C _ i -11-I - 3. I ,--- ""-u t ,,:»=-"_t-=' * 1? " " . - -:~. " ~ ' - c.-gag. ~34-*xi..iIii '7 ff. Z J

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which l believe Agent this hasnote contains shown identi'eal me with the informationexception asvthe thattheone other note con sins he extension phone number from which|:| called me. -

"I desire -to add here that at about 4=:OO AI--I on February 7', 1951 I received a phone call while on my job as switchboard operator bl idez1ti£'ie_ otq Argonne hiinseliNational tome as Laborator from On anthis ind;i._v'idualoceasdiorlwho b6 |:|as1ced me if anyone ha een in or at information or - b7C note. I told" -him no. |:| then said that someone would be. in for it. This was the, extent 6; my -conversation *vrith|:|on this occasion» I "~I' have read this statement consisting, of this and two» other pages, each of which I have initialed. The statements herein are true .1 and correct, and I voluntarily sign my name below.

?'_:i,tnessed; - Speoial Agent, FBI-,. Chicago, Illinois."

In addition to the information contained in the above signed statement, Mr.| lstated that he had been introduced to either or his brother, Ion one occasion: and that this introduction was made by stated that it~was *proba_.b1y|:|- b6 to 1':h Om had introduced I . him. | Istated he was 'not 'b7c well acquainted with either] |or| I 1-.t~.|:| stated that he did not know quite that te malts oi the ,_ telephone call which he received from t l;25 A,I.Ie;on February 6, 1951. He stated; however that the thought came to him that possibly |:|1}vife was after him -for some reason or other and that ' he merely minted proof of hiswvhereabouts. He stated that shortly thereafter his duties on the switchboard became so rushing duel to 0. sudden wave of telephone calls, that he had little time ~55 thinlc about the matter . _ - V ' _ - an >~I.""""¬'P: i h - -W ' .'.t; ef ,, --

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Reinterview of ASu'bjef.>t_| |"Re:'I , On February 9-, 1951 Mr. JALIES R. YORE, Director Securit 1 ision coo b6 AEG, Lemont,- Illincis, advised S 92 ecial e " C" - b7 was desirous V of having subject , rein erviewed that in his orderoffice |:|'1cnowledge to obtain additional of the information entry into vrom the Technical pertaining Exclusioto on the early morning of February 6 , I951. 'Subject |:|was reinterviewed at his residence, Chicago, id Illinois on February 9, 1951 by i -Special Agen advised that when he first met subject |:|on the evening of e ruary 5, 1951 at therChica;,1'o Civic Opera. Building, Chicago, Illinois, he three was wearing subjects at left beige the suit. Chicago jfter Civic subject Opera HARVE1"s- Building. ll together. P.i,I. broadcast Subject bl 1 y went_ to his car and took off his suit and put on old clothes ' "b5 » inc ud' mg- ~a leather jacket. ' D92lIlI1P th is t ime, according -to he _ - Ib7c * and HARVEY waited for subject|I| Subjec.t|:|then too us eige _ 7 suit a it into a bundle and the three subjects drove in _IIARVEY*s Cg/fear Theroa t<> : su/U.92IL,ject|:|and Lemont, Illinois, went where over HARVEWS the i'ence927.into carwas perked.the A111-. |;|loft his suit in EL/,RVT5Y's oar when he went into MIL. Iftor subject .. =._. PV nad b een found inside the fence at J.I92YL 1b the MIL gudrd and sub 'ect |: ef-t hadI-L',RVEY's returned oar. to the HARVEY car, subject Sand _ ,subjec~t|:i At this time, according to took his suit with him" a 1: walked to a place on U. S. Highway 66 known .as7Viz'.gil's Cafec En an routehey from the car to Virgi1s Cafe subjeot|:|left his suit in, c culvert y Subject-|:| called his, broth- from Vir 1115' . afe .@¢'' 5' -/L" M on U. drove S. Highway ' 66. to onlj*irgi " s Qafe in order to pick up. subjec s as _b7c and A states that W he is unde r th e impression 'that i 'at the ' d time H - brother ' pic 1zed p at the cafe subject|;|brother had no knowledge of subject s activities that nigh 0 Subjo_ot|:| advised, appeared to want to keep such knowl d i ' ' states he -was also desirous of not letting subject|:| e ge rom, his brother.brother W c, cnovl of the activities of that night. 7 - " - s~~=IZ ' -1-5. - 92 ..b.;~,4::|=r_i1, 1", '___' -1. _ . ..x

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I - _-.._»n. _ ' N ' ' " ' " .5 ~- "m_ 6 Z. Chicago File 11'?-_7.7 _

- 92 after wicking up |:|o.nd subject|:| drov t d Ibl . ' obtji the ofMIL clothing at the he request had previousl of subject|:|so de osited in that they subject culvert. ouIq.Su ject obtained his *~lothing a. <1 drove on toward. the Yzzmvsv b6 car at the request oi? subject W10 s ated he desired to get some- thing out oi the HARVEY car; As car neared the ?£[aP.VEY oer Ib7C the 3ub§@<>i?|:|to1u cur. 'thenhis brother to keep drove on §>and drivine since subject someone was to nearthe Chicago Civic Opera, ui ing in downtown Cncavo Q 3chccording to stateS that the conversation en route to downtown Chicago pertained o. the femilies oi those present in the car and stated that nothing specific was recallssaid j that pertainii veiled - : gxjemarks to the incident _robably of assed th at between night.' su |;| jects ' ' heand ._ - |:|but conceal specific both knowledge subjeots| of tho |and.| events z-om] |made~ e. deliberate 9. em RIt. to states ho does not recall the e:-:e,ct nature of these Yveiled statements but one may have beenyto the effect that 4sub,jects|:|and|:|should make 0. cal-l to "our fr.iendYs wife". b6 After reaching the Chicago Civic Onero. 'ding |;|e. d 'ct I; b7C sepuro.ted fro I accor in to won o 92Subject the Chicago Civic our Opera and Building startedit. and attempts Subje,ots! o m e |an 0. c epnone entcall intoto Mrs, ILQRVEY but no one answered the phone. ?Ihen| Ifirst saw 'subject 'Virgil*s Cafe aton February 6, 1951 no asked subject| Iwhat was loco. Subject told is 6 o no wen 0 now. never | mind |st0.tcs undr that ho does |ss;id not that be1ievevthut|:|in tho.|;|c:1sc he did .3/C T/as involved in e events of that night in any manner. also advised that he has not been in -contact with nor has he beon dec clb ined subjects to futnish LRVEY a. or| signed statement. | ince he 1eft.them on February 6 , , 1-$51 7- Employment Status 6°-P°°-5-1'1»| |'Office of Hdvol Intel-1ig;enco~, Ninth Naval District, Chicago, Illinois advised AC G. 'R.. MC S:'{AIBIA on February 7, 195%~,'51f'1°-'5 *$1lbj@92°'b had been suspended. b6 '- I 5 :b7C

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. Chicago. File. ' 117-77 . ail ,_ 41*: ,.g;;. 2 _;: _ 'L:»n.¢=v;.s ' 'e --

WL FARWYAFR-WET .R¢1a#i@2§?i§;P or -*'i*13cF*.?"°£E.?_11°..é§L.°i_°i.lE.s." b 6 Qaptain on February s~,-1951 advisedSAC G.R. 1:0_S92TAIIT thet .b7 C ?AUL ZiA?.VEYhad never been in the employof the Office of ilavalintelligence hasin a'* caiacity-,had The onlyOffice of contact one'192Tava.1 HARVEY with Intelligence,according +1I0$6 toWl1i0hCaptain Of acut e ter mailed to OI-TI byHARVEY. Asa result of this. letter, IIARTEY was contacted by 0111 onJanuary 8, 1950. This is the only time contact was ever had with HARVEYby ONI. Gvlvhel |:| Assistant Chiefof Staff, c~2, FifthArmy .. b 6 Headquarters, 1;-360East "HydePark: Boulevard,Chicago; Illinois, advised on Ib/' C February v8,I951 that subject HARVEY hasnever been employed byG-2, Department of the Army.

Lt, IG!, coimé1USAI,_ __ Eas HydePark District Boulevard,Chicago, Commander, 2_4th District Illinois,advised J , OSI, on-. February 8,1951 that subject HARVEY hasnever been employed 115/1081, Department of the Air Force. '

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Chicago File 117-77 _ LH.?.*I:VLS '

1 , . 'ADl.iDIISlATIVE PAGE

Mr. JAI.{1I,S 12» FORE advised on February 9, 1951. that late on the afternoon of February 5, 1951 he had re e d a elephone call from an individual be whohim identified ~ ~ as himself representing as~ A L HARVEY.in an attorney this matter. in Chicago, Iir. YOREwho stated told ib"/C would tl1atlike desire921to talk: '-Jo to Mr. make YORE an personally. appointment with Mr.YORE him stated andindicated t11&te . made a remark indicating, "Eire are all interested in security and are working for the same end."

abroadcast YQREstated for that Surnday, incuted~e ruary ll, 1951. YOREto him that stated PAUL HARVEY that|:B|was reparing "called attention to the fact that EIARVEY has not as et made a statement regarding this incident. YORE s'tc'.ted "he told|:1| that the case was in the hands of the FBI and that the could make no commitments. YORE 811,1-11,@¢1|:| indicated that he was concerned with I~L RVE'>."splan to make 106 a radio broadcast on sunday, February .11, 11951. Mr-, YORE stated that b7C |;| atlthe time of this original conversation on February 8, 1951 _ in icated that he would, again get in touch with Mr. YORE. - 2.1:. row: advised at 1o=so 011- February 9, 1951 thut 11adagain -telephonically communicated with him and made arrangemen s 0 see him on February 9, 1951. _ 011 Februry 9;» §l95l at 1.1.PJI. III. YOI{.§_p.'dirised Special Amen I |:[_e1me he ma lunch with|:b | -IO6 Chicago, Illinois, Hi1RV'EY's at orney?_on February 9, 1951. Hr. YORE .b7C advised tho.t|:|sta.ted he was looking; for beneficial material relative to the security program of j__,7'C for proposed use by HARVEY on I-L92RVEY"s broadcast on Sunday; February ll, 1951. |:| stated that he wanted to convince HARVEY that such beneficial material should be used. Mr. YORE -stated he gave |:|a copy of the Atomic Energy Act of 1946 and n copy of. Eligibility Criteria for Employment onathe Atomic Energy Prograrrx. Mr-i YORE stated that he was furnishing this office with a copy of the Eligibility Criteria. rqferred to. According to Mr. YORE,|:| is. of the opinion that the only thing -um .- A would stop the broadcast by HARVEY would be too much publicity in the ,3"?11 > meantime YORE stated the content of ?L'_RV"EY1s broadcast was not discusseli-"" bY:|and him. ' 1 I - r .. ls - 3 J . I '4| ' -

. ' ' :... -1-'§1 I1. ' Chicagohllile11*/-7'7 ' LT-]I.i:V'LS , ._ ' ADMINISTRATIVE PAGE §ir.;| expressedthe ideato Mr.YQRE ifthat HMWEY's broadcast con ainedsomething favorableto the AEC itmight helpIjiAIlViEY's cause. also advised Mr. YOREthat HARVEY's superiorsIIAZ?_VTIf want make to .136 ipu 1c statement pertaining to the matter. e .137 C Subject HARVEYin his raiio broadcastover StationWIBNR, Chicago.»92l1"-ich _is the American Broadcastingcompany stationin Chicago, on thenight of February 9,195], at10 3,314.made remarksindicating that at 9215 P.I-II. ,Sunday, Februaryll, 19-51. he would make a radio broadcast concerningthe incident ofthe pastweek. Healso madesimilar remarkson histelevision program onFIENR TVat ll P.3'T.Friday, on February9, 1951, _ Gez>tain| | advised SAGkn. G. no SWAIN- February on 1951 10, that his of .icewould furnishthis office with copiesof thesigned state- ments oi O.?,92II pcrsonnelylhiohhad been taken in connection with-tho incident at AHLon February6, 1951. - . .b 6 A photostaticcopy ofthe notemade by at thetime I107 C he receivedthe telephonecall from subject which was made available -by 2.-Er.'~IEj1ELPLEY is being made a part of the 1 e in this case- An interviewlog wasmaintainec1.- the reinterviews" on of subje'ct|:|and |:|on February 8, 19-'51and arebeing made_a part of thisfile. It is"to benoted thatwas interviewedat theQoldblatt Depart-' ment Store,Joliet, Illinois, w erehis wiifeworks. Hewas interviewed in his wifels office, but she was notpresent.

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VV , i _ ' 92 k ~ _ _ _ > ,_ ,. ,. ~ . .., . __ _ __,__'i_ _ if? , _ _ t . . i""*v'i- . 5 - - f 92 0 v _ ,._ QI , r ¢ Ghicago LHIJRVLSFile 117-77 , - . Q " ! . L . LEADS

CHICAGO.DIY ISIOH : . ' At Chzicago, 'Il1ino,5.s; will report informaticn from thd 'sign'ed statements which are to be received from ONI.

Tfill report! pertinent information from the broadcast of subject HARVEY on February 11, I951 alt 9:15 P.}i. over $ta.tioii WENR.

t

bb R-EFER55'7CE5= R9P°";b of SA 'datedFebruary"7_, 1951; Chicago. b7? Chicago tel-e ype A0 e Dlrector, February 8, 1951; Telephone call from Inspe'ct0.'i CARL» HENRICH -oi the -Bureau to ASAC JOHN A. ROCHE Cm February 9, 1951» __ -' Chicago -teletypes to_ the Director, February 9, 15251. .Bute1 to Chicago, -February 9, 19514

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~ - ' ' it 7 ' T . . J V - ' ' " ~ Ll _ , - < ~_-~ _ ---_ Qice» Memordaum - UNITED STATI.*..._ - .___NMENT

TO : DIREGTQR, Far °**TE=- February 12 l?5l

M : SAG, . _!UHICAGQ . ' 92 _ . 0EG1J§S31'F1ED;BY_!£Q*3-9?, I ' ~. -_ . sujxcm r _ LL y;_mL___d:¢[] :5/_ C it My-r ATOMIC E Y ACT /*7 Rezpt sA -Febmm1o, 1951, Chicago; Illinois. - Page fifteén, paragraph one of rerpt sets forth that the Office of ."" 1 b6 Naval Intelligence made Ya contact with PAUL HARVEY on January 8', . Ib7C .1950. captd1n|:| of 0N1 advised today that this information 0 is incorrect and that HARVEY was contacted by ONI subsequent to Jan--. nary 18, 1951. » The Bureau is requested to correct its copies of this report, and is - advised that such corrections have been made on copies oi" this report in the Chicago Qffice. - The Bureau is advised that AEG, Chicago and the USA, "Ghicago,; have K i been advised of the a_bov'e correctional.

i WLR:FS#11?-77 /.? L

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39; RECGRBEEB I

J ;,;*EB%;*#d .[.'i 92 5 A ,2 of ' P""° ' 0YdAV192'> _ 1. $6-MAR2 9-I : . _ f I srmnAm:1=omvmo.e4' 1 - 2, ' K 92 - 0iL6 M4 - UMTEDs1Q.,_ Y-OVERNMENT= .__r_,_ J TO : MR. TOLSON DAmE:%Feb.rl3 1951' FROM, L . . B NIUH" 0 ,5L ALLFQR§¢5A?1¬:i_%:§ED .fQ's1T.1¢.1:~&Eo g Hi T5; ~ fr _ y .C1agg ~_-.1: - suwncn Dkx i ' ' 8{ R i 5 e __ui374" I

jgEnergy called;William He ;Borden stated thatthe Z:_ ' of .HlJointommittee ahon had_ 'Atomic d f onL e"§§§§fr ' r , On b8 ' o 3&'o1nvRqcn___-__' l..-1" I *°l@__§l°7312!?.§.1Q?:.Q§£Y#8.e fEe-1'l;'P71-.T1'!FIl%§1Zlieiiiif-i???.§L=4§,.5' and 'from AEO. dE6¥heQgmmissinnastatedlinauiewmcggiggtgggtions He stated t_he_i1,_had'.t_h_e_A_matter taken up1wi.th.>_th.e_.-4ll5'upon -§%@S*"'~»L placed themg_bylthe_E5l;7they;pgu;g%Qotthe reports makeavailable. _ ! After talking to the Director, I advised Mr. Borden w were communicating with the AEG and informt@ them that we would interpose no objection to making the contents of these reports available andthat it was a.matter solelyup to them. _ '' I called Gordon Dean'soffice but he was in conference and " . wasn't expectedto be out for some time. Botden stated he was =. dealing with=theActing GeneralCounsel; a Mr. Hollis, andhe = I insistentwondered we I makewould theso reports available informhim.if did as theI Commissioninform.HriHollis did notwas ' who I wish to be put in this position. DI told Hollis that this was a ,- 2 §92._ matter involved forinthe any Commissionmatter betweenand thethatwe Commission werenot and going theto Joint become 0ommit¢ee@_' '.=92 92 5I He stated he would talk to Dean. 1 ' Subsequently, Deancalled been and I told him the purpose of.my call was to tell him of Borden'scall to me andthat we would defer to the Commissionand whateverthey did with the report was a matter up to them, that we would interpose no objection to their making the report available.. i Dean stated they did not like to establish a precedent of making FBI reports available; that he would look at the report*and Q he might endeavor to prepare d summary which could be given to the Jbint Uommittee. I told Dean what_theydid was up to them, that we would interpose no objection in this instance to the report beimm made availableas therewere no-confidentialsources gfimfrmatibn _ K _ or informants usedin the report. I did tell Dean Ithought he had 52*? a point on the precedentand thatit would bewell for this report jF' not to be madea part of the official records of the Joint 0ommitte@¢é$' * 92 g Unless advised to the contrary, I will informally ad??$¬ pert.Brien McMahonthe of offormal ourrecord position theand of suggest JointCommittee henot makeerelthe repb##@¢@ but use- r _ y nts.t . ', 7,3,,/*?W. RECORDED .2 we !z_m;;We Z? '"- . . Hp LBN:F 92; v g I B6"éW15':i.. M . t I. N1 Xi I *7 " i.-_f ' E ' ' S '_ it V I _ _,_, I.-R: . 92 .1~'l 4! ,U. H - f ;;yu,. ~ , *" , " _. _¢ ' 'c:};,*a.92 "-T...-~-~-' - --1--5 2'41 ._ / . I Laid ' I - 3 _ { ' in I 92 1, _ ~ 'Ms.c1»~»_=~. 7 ~ _ V TEA'3 , ¢.O5i »~1, A -4 , . ' M-x v --L;¢V I »'--_._,_ 4 _. .;-, ~ {GGNTNNED I I Mr. R zm _:...... _.A A um 1 V ikgggaggsgavxen A2 . A A» »' A ~ §"j"*"_" ..;

' A . Taafqiat-I pp! _ ll. Tc'u:.Rbnm Z1,______, ' FBIK XVILLE 2-14-51 853PM EsT 1*PEO-~~ , A cToR, FBI AND sAc, CHICAGO ...... v E,R Y u R s E N T;33;_-111,3 A1he '@k* UNKNOWN SUBJECTS ATTEMPTED UNLAWFUL ENTRIES, AEC INsTAELAT1oNs|107C CHICAGO.AND WEST c0AsT FEB. FOURTEEN,FIFTYONE, AEA DASH INTERNAL - SECURITY; A CONFIDENTIAL PLANT INFORNANT AT OAK RIDGE, TENN} ADVISED AT-AN AEc.$ECuR1TY 0FEIcIAL.AT OAK RIDGE HAD ALERTED ALL OAK RIDGE ALANTS REGARDING POSSIBILITY-OF SABOTAGE 0R UNLAWFUL ENTRY INTO §§/ A RESTRICTED AREA BY UNAUTHORIZED PERSONS DUE TO REPORTS THAT UNSUBS y HAD BEEN CAUGHT TODAY ATTEMPTING TO'GAIN ACCESS TO UNNAMED AEC 46'~ 9292EACILITIES AT CHICAGO, iLL., AND AT AN UNNANED AEc PLANT 0N NEsT . " . Ahm/

92 ATTEMPTING TO GAIN ADMITTANCE To AN UNDESIGNATED PLANT OF AEc 0N wEsT N V l < Z ~ COAST. NO FURTHER DETAILS SECURED BY INFORNANT FROM HIS SOURCE IN

AEC SECURITY-OFFICE AT OAK RIDGE. NO OFFICIAL REPORT MADE T0 THIS E OFFICE BY AEC AS YET. ABOVE FOR YOUR INFORMATION AND NO_FURTHER C A ACTION BEING TAKEN . ROBEYBY KNOXVILLE . UACB. A; fzlvfb I¬;r[ 5 9,'3 CORR LINE NINE LAST ETwo wonps SHLD ~ BE V ~ AN DF%_" _ - ~D£; Q'¢5,@,;$_%a% END., 'A REGORBED-184 , ' /7 A -" /I/Mg~" 7-~ /40 61fI1§AR§go1I%1I¬K ACK IN OH@%P s FBI WA NRJ '_ T :5 ja?g§¬Rih ;§A¢ . :,-.-.¢"",." ', ccoi FBI cRJN _$ ' "1 i cl _ . EQ " u?;§z%;-Q%%%4¢b¢A/aikéJ 5* 0 ~ !» A,

. . 92A ASHf2, momémcaeo 1s_ 11-141: -1:»: "D'.'*Tnut DERECTOR 'DEF-'"RREAD, ~'-»~ cf Z9, , ______', - 4_. --.-..._- PAUL ,HAR.='EYAU§°.A_NDT',.-.'IA].., wtznzp :4, snA,-EA. -~ ....-....T .OFFIC, DATED FEPRUARY TENLA$T~ FOR BUREAU-S INFOYMATIONJAMES Q. YORE,DIRECTOR'SECU"ITY AEC,-LEMOHTZ DlI¬IO¥, ILLIOI¢,@P'I .196 .;Q7C ow 1-"EB'>.um=:Y1'TIF'_YEEP-!~s"r THAT'szcuR"1T,Y L mzrf,u1'*Is1o",' I-F/92SHl>'GTO*? Aumonzzznsusémsioai ms _c1.zAnrwc1: or o'921 or FEERUARY FOURTEE?!LAST. |:| HAD Pw.§10us1.¥B122:-= .'1'u>"PL*" BY Tm;AR-'2O~$F92E 1..'mom92*ror92'7.~ |:|f3TIL_L'susm-s1:;:o192:-, ur:.,;1s:2 Tm"? HEIF -ma 1==nmzn survnew '.J, V I-ILL P"2oBAP1ZY:0:-ax FROM0:21, m..qss1-Hero:-1. A A

we s'=.'92If AL1,I¥92SFO»P§%A.&TiOf{ G431-!TAl¥*§E£% L..D928v 4 . Q fa?.01; Hams: 18 facmoszvuzu . ' ca RV2 emLIE? ' g? V 4 _ . , - ~ . Q5};/2;;/

5 1"! _V Ir r!il'ANvQI92RDFI.1llh_IN-$_ I _ V 'Oié A/167720 L'.'~;e,.Z772 - UNITED $3135 GOVERNMENT ETD = MR. TOL-S'0N /V ' f92 _DATIi=Februa.1y 16, 1951 FRQM ;, Ln B@NI@HOL:5' SUBJECT: PAUL ~1{AR VEY 1 ___z/

Bill Borden of the, Joint Oommittee pn Atomiq Energy advised me that while- the subject matter of the Paul Harvey C case came up béfqre the Jdint Committee on"Febr-uary 14; 1 nevertheless, »o'u'r report was not discussed. m=_; Ll_3N:mb M ~ A1_LlNFOFihAAT920§% 0r~92fAlNEU. - Hgpsums NC|J92SS92F92ED - - ' -~ -oA~csl{1.I-j_-' n BY 150,1' ~ I

~ REGORDED-1394? ail»;

6}1MAR2 1951 i , " *

92 I r * K/I / / O, . FEDERAL0." Bllk-..L "~92"i"T-i-»~~*_ ,,,,;,i1121;.'1' U. s.DEFAIHTAENT .*uscE or - ' Mncl =08h'.b1UlB|mi!S SEGTHIN A 1 , 31;. G1 FEB £195; Uiiji d§A§HTNUTON' A FROM~ CHICAGO TEDETYPE19 5 11-oo "f2§M= AM IRECTOR A A ROUTINE ' §"*= 4 ". e0.R . , -1* G

PAUL HARVEYAURANUT, UA,ETAL, AEA._RE CHICAGOTEL TOBUREAU F SEXTEEN LAUT.UoR_1NFo BUREAU,SUNDAY, FEBRUARYEIGHTEEN, FIFT ISSUE OFCH CAGOTRIBUNE CARRIEDARTICLE FRONTON P-AGESTATING MERLINW. GRIFFITH, BUSINESS AGENTOF THE ARGONNE GUARDUNION, NUMBER ON, HAD BEEN FIREDFROM HISPOSITION ASA GUARD AT THE NATIONAL LABORATORY.JAMESR. Yong, DIRECTOR; SECURITYDIVISIO L*"92 6 107C LEMONT, ILLENOIS,HAS ADVISED'THAT[:::::::]HAS.HAD HIS SECURIT SUSPENDEDAxe, BY WASINGTON, Efrzcwxvz FEBRUARYszvtuwazm, FIFT 4 YPRE STATESTHIS SUSPENSIONMADE AAsRESULT OF A'LETTER Tb ASSOCIATEDPnzss WHEREIN HE TNFERRED THAT SUBJECT PAU_ HARVE RENDEREDA SERVICE BY ATTEMPTINGTO TESTSECURITY ATARGONNE ANE A RESULTARGONNE HADINCREASED ITSSECURITY PRECAUTIONS.YORK! [::::::::]U1LL BEAFFORDED A FORMAL HEARING. _ ' 4L MC SWAINA1L»1:92z"r3f3iaAaA%|érébb%é:TAs:92'rHsa&:$'ss:uUczAss:F1Eo 94?/' - '" 5? DPJFE . . 1 A 3' REGGRDE[l19@T- 4 9 , .. ENDUED-104//7, ,%:¢";<>"~» §5§ ~ ' "-M: ~ Mr=- /_ I ""31'i92%AR2.. V l ht, V..;~*:"::' T.-331: . l "

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92 . I-F-_ D o- ' .- Q, u- I . . I . . J J ' 4,'_n- xv. A - " .- U

regarding the press release. _ , » . Actzoh:

aboue. '$.40 McS'wainin Chicago is being informed ofthe . h g and_ Thiswith Department. matterthe wili be closelyjbllowed v// with Chicago 92

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To =,Mr. v. M. Lad DATE February 6, 1951 ' K1, FROM=~Mr. H}A§¬lm' A. _ ~ 92 _ 7 ya , A PJLINFOHMATION conmnsoJ ' r51E°'T'ATOMICHARVEY PAUL ACT . ENERGYHEl§¥Nl3UT$§CLJ392S5'lFlED naielhklal BY __ 1 - wt? ;,,/ Tl8°I______M ' This afternoon I pnesQE2£Q.Qll,§Q£_Quai1ab6 Z; .facts in this matter to Mr,.EaylHheacty-and Mr» George 1hn@__ zneip*t7"tnetepa+tmeni with the request for their ~ m____ 0 pginion s as t o prosecu t ion.I 'pointed ' out seriousneQ;;;;%g? the . ofsu'bj~ect theattemtted rj and and enetration o the -I , AEU securityby the %¬ig;§237%& A - .Ajter reviewingthe Espionage Statutes the and // ../aw"y, 'Ml " Atomic Energy Statutes and after conferring with the f Legal Department of the Atomic Energy 0ommissign,§Mr~uWhearty ' ' advised that the _¢0ca_l,gi__.JTin@i.__aoc..1a'3.IlZQ_'iZ_lJ..l5§.-..l=kZLd.¬IL.ll?jZ§!Zf.Qh,*5:1LZfQ;§,?_Ql§7.7}071. c5uj1c. be__g;n_,jl_t~ig;t;ed__m_agQ,iZi,s;,t,;_Hdrg?y. did paint ZjoutHe fthat the Atomic Energy Commission had ojfered to make available to him all regulations which have been promulgated_by the_Atomic Energy Commission for his review, although they stdted_that lltherecover this no situation. were regulations Whearty of which statedthey that heintends hnew,whichwould to review alclloiaeo.regulate ioa_§ltl2c,...sl.ec¢ctl2éslaau way b6 advis§___£f1==-:?'Z7la"'¬,cP?7°,§3Ql4/?.73_97}c _Bar_eau-be insetiaa#e£LaZi.a;;ac¬iv_il% - can dd"?§£»@r.eaJ'"¢@r """""""" "B , ob"/C ~ " 92 v t With reference to the guard, »Whearty t pointedimpersonation out that heconnection doubtedin that with[::¬::::]representationa rosecu ion .or of I _ calling from the FBI could be substantiated. He pointed the,guand'[:fff]andout that ade te administrativeagainst action also theNavy could Specialbe takenAgent against involved but that he saw no»way by which any prosecution could be H - , institutedHarvey. against E:é%¥¥& in ~?ri¬/ an Mr. Nichols was advised of the above. - 1 ' é92 : iii *' While talhing withBill Burkeof theAtomic Energy< 92,y§ commission,who requestedinformation regardingthe status. b6 J? Qpof the Bureau sconcurrence ofthe proposedpress release L7G F::&J92.I advised him of Dfi the implication o the uard " yi 92 asthat related this mightthe haveBureau by'[;;;:::f::;::f::]to changed e posi ion of ,£e the'Atomic indicate; é {y 1 ;.- _a A , Energy 0ommission'in connectionwith the press release and P * he requested-that the Bureau advise as soon as possible ._ . §§§§ I n SiF ___, g 92 $q_ UEH1-:hmb"é'/rlvtw_ 1&3g [1 ]'-' CORDED *- - v -' ,.'-.- . _ -i mnaxeo' . . ~_,,.-¢;d'211951 -4:" 1aa;»1$g§B ':~ R < V @533 Q _ _ l , ._, _,__. , _-,'_7 -;" 4 - I "-'-"'"'~' ~ -'__ __ _ ?_ .A-V '.T*- *"="".- - " "" EHEHPTEII:J.vr=:=rr_==.'rII: rzwu _ -u. e k '7' vol D qDEIILE1.S3IE*IIIATII3I-I 5. + FBIAT_TTI-IERITY _=-_u1"~:|1-w:I=:IIERITJED DE923L_i<.iiEiIFIII£=.TI92IIIJ GUIII-E1='1=u:|1»:: =1 _ . 5; oneE;.=§E]~[PTI923I~I ~22-o?-zc~c-92.s:=~=:;1; c|:-or I » 5 .,_;' ""F F,'Z-,A--e_»~-¢_-¢=~»-1.._¢_.-H1*.J;=JJ:iP.AL_U.-92---V ;_h-r~*~e~'-W - _J~~' or ;»_,,:-~"~~ rswzsrzenrrozz BUREAU ~ '_~ e'--A ~ 'e' » 5'»i=»"'",:, r _ _ _ ' , A1.L:r4FoRa>z@92rzor§eoseTAs:+a0' =OI1{;11'1 ~~ Illlnois be <31"-1¢as<>, A nsasm:eusc1ox'ss12=ia2:>'£3,' 2/7/51 ILLIZIOIS 2/6*,//51 | }J;m,vLg Title . A .. . - @hmc£;;"""'* , s ==.r-IF~ +~ '' mow 1:_ - wa, - Paulgza." 41 ' |:| - / ' I |wa, Ai7r=:Ic -- _ , . . 5; K W if J J H W! *1:e1»;'r2'-- ' V - ~ '£:":'%"!-'5!-i7" In-----~ 1/l . '-l F S'rnQPsj_sof Pacts., --.-- --92 . . . --_ Grin -1, . -- Cc ;.. ,_-,A -.-; A _ .0 I _ J06 __. - |a b7C PAULof newsfor AmericanHARVEY,isradioBroadcasting "televisionand Jompanv broadcaster 1 é j - __ ' '~ Ch1°aE°;_ V _ Il1l110IS- . |I| 1~s- . - a. Ci'V'lll£1I1_ . ; -. J Special _ =v "' _ / I V Agent for OIFI,Ohica £5 » soIllinois dan enr.1 T '-= '31; J 1 r i /Y~..- 92_. 92§u 1n the J. LavvS. Reserve. 1séa 5" I >i V guardAHL. mend at IZAP.V'EYb =1acquaizlted , J . have * '. l y., ;_' madeforplans about eighentryanon -s.for into exclusion On 2/5/51|j.:m<'1_area "n :..1,-of ./-.;;: . L4 - ' I »Y- "2- 1 ' .¥ Argonne "alleged llational purpose of bringing Laboratory, aboutLempnt, improvedsecurity Illinors,lor J '1'"/ 3 a AHL. .;A_'1_V".;'i',ii caughiz,wags toclaim he ugas lost '1 and had cli:-foedfence tode.:ermine cabo1.b*~ 1" " _h about 1 A-._1-on 2/G/-'51 IiA."{YmY, _.anc1 ,1P I06 _ i/.6-0%/U ed parked l9%.3OOadillacbelonging; iARV?£'s '0 nllc, 137C L Q, q-,9292' _ W'92<_u39c' n OldBalley ;|01i;1bod nearRoad north fence offence over East e::cl1z:sion A§?L- into j-.1-oe.oi ' -,- Cr! ': i//_r l L! irea- _?£I1"5.E1was andaonrreiaendedowed lo EiA-.V.3Y; byimmedlaelv '0" _/{gr ma-,~C1 e¬11r;1cG if ¢"£92 remained caruntil An. 2 w;J1enJA h I I/Q%of:2fl-9 ,;/ll,/.-y_9~r clamsrenrned to made car.he calls, While tworin_ wasone exclusiona to Lieuaen-21:1 i_ _ 92<>92 V400 .Q"'

on guard forcein which he sizatedlie area. "._"'aswith "£3110__-*3} - ~ * . V e.nc1'wan'£:edto soeal-:with the man whoclirnbccl over ~ ' - bl - atthe Qfenc and|:|also lefi: inform->.oi0n claizrzshe called whichcouldswi'1:cI1bo:1rd. later be l , 92b6 - use 1 0 . 'ablishhis presence in the e:¬c11:siot1:*.1~-@/."' I ,b7C . Af--7-égm,-' _ _.___ ;.. Lw e'i _/ e-~--~~ 1. ~ ,_,_.-_....._ Cl *3T be '9 W . *5_ W uREP'T*FOR».1 -4'5 ZQ-£5 ? 3%8 _ ,-W->*' W15 _ - AEC_, C§1:Icag0BY' " " f

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'9 . Ghicago File117-77 ' L 3* -»*'.»-%'

leift the ex lusion area b climbing fencer. s or»Ay-anda J4. left drove car at@out past' 2J11. andlaterto ntending obtain wallet and gunfrom car but did not stop since guard observed atcar. and V . -drivewntown b roChicago her, I3 bebl ; UL! an ANL guard. prior toen ering 3b7C preparedscript -for use ona broadcastpertain- | ing o nis entry into an Unidentifiedlaboratory which 1 allegedly tookplace, accordingto the script, bychance I and waslnot planned.A .580 caliber ColtAutomatic |:| oi . found incar usedby HARVEY».HARVEY decliriedvto has furnish informationrelative tohis part in entry into " I exclusion area.and hasdeclined tofurnish information. theiron part 1?o_ rpartioipotiony accomplices.o ' and have' admitted vp ,

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DETAILS:

on February6, 1951 at a=20-M12.Mr. BERNJLRDs. WHELPLEY, Assistant _ Director,Security Division,Chicago OperationsOffice, Atomic Energy Commission, Lemont,Illinois telephonically, advisedthat PAUL HARVEY, the 'r.a.dionews broadcaster, had beendiscovered Ar onneb National ! Laboratoryj_rlli1j1ois~,'andwithinat guards thattimeexc*lusion~ anA181,. at waso 4'al92TL,A areaLemont, i I II-11TC!_RI;{AI'IOl92IFROMAND REPRESEI-EILTIVES;MIL AEC RECEIVED4 ArgonneOn ~Febr.uarTy 192Iation_al6, Laboratory,1951at 6':-'35 Juli. Lamont, thefollowingIllinois; - '~~together met ' a+;]:| - 1 ' A-LFO1.*;JSOManager, T_m.mRo,, ChicagoOperations Office,mo. Dr. WALTER:~1.'znm, mg. Director, r E bl BERNARD'WI{EI_.PLEY, S. Director, -Assistant SecurityDivision, * b6 Chicago OperationsOffice, n._.C- ib7C 'istantSecurity Supervisor, ;GeneralCounsel, ILEG Operations Chicago ;LEco t -1v<} _ "4 Egcori W, " _ 3 .. ' » + ,1 3;:-Izr' *7? ~ 1 ~ ~ ~ ' *'1f,A: j:.i';:2???" J-jT";:""-' l I ' ;4::V_¬'i_VV """:!:i:4t'L$'v:l ~ W: = _ ' >' er '';;- ,;,~4-_ i;:".L_ . .7 .2 .44-»_v~-__ we--' '2 -, .'-' =;~-~_-L :'2 '~ »-~ .~; -_-. t"~=" -" » -.'- ., '. '" T.. 1*"I- ,. "»___.,-l_-,' "" - ,_'.;, ~ -,,.~,J=-_. , at I u 4 , "' _ 0n ' 4

92 92 92 . N Ln _ e 92 . J?» n - . 92 " I F1. Chicago File 117-77 ~

HOWARD G. BALDWHI, Information Director} Chicago Operations 1 Office, AEC. Assistant Business Manager, Al92TL. Security-Officer, ANL. 1 Special Agent; FBI. 1 Special Agent, FBI. Special Agent, FBI. - ' . T101 Dre TI,fJ_i_1fER 3., ZINN advised that at about 1:10 A.2:I-_on February 6, 1951' .b G Pit} ;1§§{mm.1mtT, who has stated that he is "PAULHARVEY, tn radio and db"! <3 t'ele92Tision"r'iEvTs' broadcaster for the American Bz:oadcastin- , was discovered within the exclusion area of the East Area poi Qrgonlne National Laboratory, by an MEL guard. Dr. ZDJN stated the II£,P.V'EY was still at MIL and was under guard. . ht about 1:30 » ~ rding to Dr. ZII92]l-T; a telephone cal-1 was received by to"Lt. thee ec oi"the»1f;17Lhat this is the FBI guards. andthat he Thewanted caller to stated spealc somethingto PAUL gab .IL'.RVJ3Y. Z . , ._c7C According to Dr._ ZINN, HARVEY has been receiving tips pertaining to a vote of the ANL guards, The source of the tips is not known. ZIETEI states that it appears that HIIWEY was told when and where to jump the fence since it was done shortly after 1 A¢I'*!£'. and 1 J1.1~I. is the time when the guard is changed; ZINE stated that IU§PJ_7EY"s coat was caught on top of the fence and the guard helped him retrieve his coat. IL';,RV'.-'~_'.Y -claimed at the time he was apprehended that he had lost his way and had climbed the fence in order to determine his whereabouts. Dr. Zll_1l92I states: it is _apparent that HARVEYhad an accomplice or accomplices and that from material thzgplace found where in HARVEY an abandonecl was d, carone located of his not accomplices far from the is probablygfence near- I Chicago 14, Illinois. ~ who ILERVTJYwas was on Security locatedwithin Patrol the 2-Io. exclusion 59 at the area time by and 112-H. has GuardBadge 1,0. - '8'. Q79 Dr. ZINN stated that H[,RVEY- in broadcasts from time to time has made - claims that the security . at was i bada. . 1 I i stated that at the request '02 zmmmrhe had called 92 Hrs. MRVEY a 92 8about 6 AJI. and had iven her the folplowin messa. .5 8e» - "Detained at ~a meeting and will see you later this morning."

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_ -_ F-L ~' . 7 .'»._.__..-,5, _ L V .;"._._ 1:; ,_7 »-_- __ _92 ______~ ______3._..,- ~- -___

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B C 0 5 92

'1 '7 .3 . 4 ~... _ 4", Chicago File 117-77

| at the time of this call',4did not identify himself. |:| A s_ a ed hat from the response of I-Irs. HARVEY she was apparently aware of the fact that HARVEY might not ge t home that morning. _ b6 Ib7C According to I-:Ir.|:| the eltc I an area which requires a specific lueion type badge area before inwhich it HARTLY can be was entered. found was92- | The car which was located outsideof the fence near the spot where HARVEY ' was located, was a 1950 Cadillac. Material from the oar, according to |:|gave the address of 3-004 Lake Shore Drive for HARVEY. > Dre ZINE? advised that it appeared.to be an attempt on "the part of ZLARVEY to obtain a radio and, television story. .He a1so stated that when IARVEY was first seen inside the fence he was standing and when he became aware that it was known that he was ins ide the fence he started to run, fell down; and then stood up with his hands up and identified himself as PAUL EIARVEY of the American Broadcasting Company. '

The car, according to Dr. ZIIEF, w as located on property 'of the U. SA. Government but outside of any fenced area. The oar was unlocked, at ' the time it was found. '

Mr. attorney, ANL; ,' Y , 1 ' furnished toe statement prepared by b 6 guar ininto HARVEY . A p. hotostatio '~ co Pfy of this statement ib7C was follows:la er urnis}1edSA I'Ir.. VEIFJLPEY. y This statement is as "2/s/51 "I was driving a patrol ojeep in" the techiarea at 0110 I saw a man running in 0. direction leading directly away from the fence. I stdped the jeep and got out, this man had fell down.I went'-Ever to him and he said he was on his way to Lemont but had car trouble, he said he didnlt k0un= whjere he was when hewas inside the fence, he thought it might be tho airport. His coatvwas caught on top of the fence on barbwire took sowe him both bao1;: went to over the Sergents tothe fence Office. and got He the identifiedcoat. himselfThen I as ' Qi Paul Harvey. _ _" a I1 A.1T.L. Security Patrol. 39 *5 "Badge No. 20-578" i

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4

X Chicago File _11'r-71'

Imsavrm wire PAUL iujahmg__with; aflpiasl PAUL IIARVEY1: it 7410 11-?'3- On February 6.. 1.9.53 " Y was interviewed b Special eee|advised i at he was not required to make a audit sta ement and that any Hestate- ment might be- used against him in court. -He was also advis'e,d that he had the right of counsel and that he was not under arrest. _ ' F Qvr ' b6 _ VI'IARVEY stated his A full name is [PAUL }lARVE%AURl1921DT but that he was commonlyIb7C known _ as PAUL HARVEY . He said e name PA ' HARVEY is now 'his legal name through usage of this name but that it had not been changed by action in . court. Illinois,HARVEY telephone stated ;BUc1cingham he resides l-2685. at 3400 Hils Lake wife -Shore is EVELY%OOIf_'§§fiU1§.ll_i]JTDrive, hicago I3, and he has one son, age 3. EIQRVEY stated that his ocoupa ion is "het'of free lance radio" and television broadcaster._ I-Ie said he is employed principally by the American Broadcasting Company, Civic OperaBuilding, _/-f Chicago, Illinois, telephone Aiidover 5~7800. HARVEY stated he was accompanied in connection with the events resul " "' " in"hi__s, being located within the exclusion area of Al92TL by 311:- a Naval Intelligence Officer. |:|had been at least eight yars in ' the Navy and is presently employed on a full-time basis by Na Intelligence. ,' ~ He stated the car which had been used belonged to hi-s wife. '*_z._V'EY stated he does not knowawhether |:|w::.s inside the "grounds or 'rTL bx that |:|¢was with him in connection with the actions leadi g up to l_L'ilVEY being discovered within the grouzids. _/' ~ b6 I--In I-HARVEY =d_eclined~to furnish any information pertaining to his reasons Ib7C _ pertaining for being within to I92.-In the Mother rounds than, and es. declinedpreviously to furnish set out; yany information stated that he would prefer to tell the de-tails of the matter to the Joint Atomic Energy Committee of Congress, stating that he thinks it might otherwise be mishandled. -He said that he regrets thatythe FBI could not be actively interested in the problems concerning the physical security of 1.NL until after an overt. act had been -committed ,_ . . y HARVEYsaid that he thought that .0. thing so simple asscaling an unidentified fence would enable him to be released on his own recognizance and, he was. surprised that such release was so involved. .. - ' - - ' . He also said he could not give, testimony pertaining to his presence inside the exclusion ares. under circumstances , which would result in it getting into the press at this time; Ito said that because of the above reasons he TiO11l'd; malce no statement rit this time. 1 - sl- ' e Biig{fa -1' PTA. ?!Tv9r 7. '. ~ '7;-ye;-.~"e_:;r__ L _ _W__{-A, U M ._ _ '":jf.i »-"~"-7""""'~' " * A "":':i¢:_"7" V V l ~ »~ ' " i ~ ~ ~ V W V 92 llr1 U _ , _:;;il_;,;rV Lv ___:_ _:__ ';.__¢_,_7 ,;_'__'; ,_I 7' _E'__iv _,_._'___'__ _ j W _ _ ' r r _ ,v_,,"_,_:_;f__' __V-_?92_'_"~-~:-4...-~-"We i_._ +___'___ _,~_1- ' __ 7.,-7 ,11 1:>._-1 _e' I' .*_'1;_-,'_""l~, ~1» f v--a v-- ,}- _-,~--.'_._-'- _ .-' '_ =3'-.1' ' - -5* 92 | u E -. pf , ,_ Q

b6 Chicago117-77 File 4 H K ;b7C

hadEL92_RVEY becomesacquaintedthat was he with stateda. not »beca.usefersonal friend 6lIJlQyIZi8l'1'i3! of but thatheHei said thatin thepast he-h a ways reache alling; the1-Iaval Intelligence Officein the Custom'sin Houseicago. Ii!-, I~IAP;VE92__stated hewants toavoid theic1ea thathe wasqengagedin a ",publicitya publicity stunt. stunt", adding _ thathe considers'i't serious tooe matter for K HARVIJYstated therewas somethingin his car whichher wantedto see and read. Hesaid thatin connectionwith anysearch conductedof the car he "desired beto resentif possible. At this time hefurnishedthe keyto the carto SA: . b6 HARVEY declinedto. state whether |:|was with himofficially orun- Ib"/C officially1951. ' inconnection thewith events on thenight ofFebruary and 5 ,- 6 At 10:05A.E.¬. Februaryon 6,1951 1~ir=-TIHELPLEYreturned toHr. .~':L'eRV3Yitems belonging H.ARV".|3Yto, had which beenremoved from;the car belonging Mrs.to HARVEY. n . Mr. HAIKVDY,accompanied by£Lgents and|:| arrived at the spotwhere thecar whichigr. ELUWEIhad usedwas locatedat 10:2611-M- on February6, 1951and thecar wnsremoved 0. to better location wherea search ofthe earwas made.Prior tomoving thecar, aprolimini=ry check resulting fromanmalfunction the of heaterof thecar discloseda ,38O- calibcr yniclcelz-platedcolt Automatic,Serial N0.75715, underthe scat. IERWY statedthis gun did not-belong himto butdeclined state to towhom 92 it did belong. Healso stated.that he had not hadit in his possession 92 at any time; ' , This carhas 1950Ill-inois licenseplates 552-288which wereissued to_ 3£0O'LalceShore Drive,Chicago Illinois, -1:5, forfl 1950 Cadillac Engine 170.K420962. u ' 1-; four-pagetypewritten document'£':as located under alsothe seatat the i timethe of search,which as is i'ollo1'is: * .b6 "In thecourt triallofArgonne Guard November 1950! ~b7C Security Officer Neuman Ghief - ofGuar s testified for public record tothe effectthat, 'Un:.1uthorizedpersons havecome andgone through the Special Security arca'.

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Chicago File ll?-77 .*: > , , "'Therei.ore ... I am divulging no weakness which has.-not already been made a matter of public record. Iram merely pointing up, though without identifying the installation, that the Ihclesl in the security fenceihave not been mended; '

-' "BROADCAST TEXT My name is Paul Harvey. I lama six-feet-two inches tall and weigh tvio-hundred-and-twenty pounds. ' "The f£riend* to whom I shall hereinafter refer only as that ... is likewise a large man. "':7e'd be hard to lose. "I drive :1 black Cadillac. 1950 Fleetwood model. Lots of chrome. Ihite-wall tires. Easy to see. "During the past week since ~our last Sunday visit .. there is a period of hours during which nobody can account for my whereabouts with the exception of myself and my friend. During that time I could have traveled to any corner of The United States and"bac1;. I could have been anywhere. Se I am not, in the following, telling you specifically where I was. Just what I did there, . "I hereby affirm that the following is a true and accurate account of myactions ... somewhere ... at some time ... during the past week. - 1-Iy friend and I were driving a once-familiar road .,.-. when the car stalled. , "life were lost. Seeing -no pas,sing"cars .. it being within a few minutes of?" midnight ..., we started to walk. -"Seeing :1 lighted bail-ding through the. trees, we struck out in that direction. "Suddenly a fence blocked our patha ".Te were unable to see the end of the fence in either direction. "So we climbed over the fence and proceeded in the direction of the light. In a short time we arrived at the lighted building. And . heard the sound of machinery from with'in'. We caliled out; there was no answer. Seeing other buildings silohetted reasonably near ... v ~ Km 7"*""n - I 4' ~v""92 . ._ -n . 7_ j - % - § "15

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_§!''. .'§ 3? If; Chicago File ll?-77: -E

we resumed walking. we made no effort to conceal our presence. He walked upright and at n reasonable pace. Describeentry to building seeking telephone!. "Suddenly I realized where I was.i That I had entered ... unchallenged ... one of The United States! vital atomic research installations. And Suddenly it came to me ... Hbw for six months ... I had sought to tighten application of A30 Security Regulations ... without success. I remembered that the FBI could not be concerned until a definite violation'had been established. "And suddenly... I, Paul Harvey ... was the violator. I . remembered how I had pcstored two Senators ... one of whom is a member of the joint Senate-House Atomic Energy Committee .... pleading with them to mend the gaping holes in our security fence. And how one of those Senators had said, 'mr. Harvey ... youire absolutely right. But what can we do? The Atomic Energy Commission issues adequate security regulations, But the way those regulations are applied in civilian hands is something oyor which the Commission apparently has little controlr. "I had discussed the matter with military security officers ... And found the matter to.lie outside their jurisdiction. Genuinely concerned for the safety of our nation ..- in an hour when known Communists arc~stilI permitted at large ... I had outlined »socurity the most verboselaxity as of I Senators. knew it ... The and document had reported-it died in his to files.one of 92 "nd suddenly ... quite by accident; understand ... I have found _ myself inside ... the hot area ... the Special Security iron ... of a vast atomic research project. I wondered if it would be A equally simple to make my exit. It was. My friend and I rctraced our steps ... climbed back over the fence ... And returned to our ~car. Strangely enough ... it started promptly now. And ... still undetected and unchallenged ... we-drove away. Vt could have carried a bomb in ... Or classified documents out ... New eshington, get with it. The moral of this story is, Iem sure, too obvious to require elaboration." The . search of the car disclosed 7 no additional pertinent items. s _ c Hr. HERVEY drove his car to the Chicago FBI Office and was accompanied by 'SA[::;::;:L SA[::::]acccmpanie d inra separate car. Jr¢'HAR1LY l92 I 7" 'was inter- at viewewhich time he he Chicagodeclined Office to furnish by'sAce. any R. additional 1-10* SWAIN andinforma ion.

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Chice-E0p , Fi].e».1l7-77 ' e _ _Ii92TTERfIE'?F VTITH- . 8C 1 a 1S apartment loca e a hicago, inois,'at '8-:40 A.M; ,onFebruary 1953,,6, I Iinuzlediately after theagents identifiedthemselves, advisedthat hehad beenexpecting some onefrom. theFBI "Officeto contacthim becauseof his participation 7 .b6 in 1:11;->"affair oflast night"-1'ir,i|:|was thatadvised» itwas the Ibr/C desire ofthe agentsto interviewhim butthat anystatement he should makea right tocouldbe contactused counsel, againstwhim in co E.F. . Hewas mediatelyalsostatedadvised he thathe that had nohesitancytelling in hiscomp story.ete He stated,however, ythat prior toth'e"interview desired he contactto officialsat the Office of Havel Intelligencein Chicago inasmuch the as currently was employed there asa SpecialAgen-t.. I-Tealso statedthat hewas reservea Lieutenant in the U. S. ~I92Tavy.

_ attorney,|:|a.1so who resides thisat ~at timecontacteda her, p ' an 155 south~LaSe.l1e £Street. thatnd w o hisbrothermain a1 s an anwas office attorney at and ino.ddition'w0.s the, a __.eservo.in stated He thathe desiredto tall: with his brother- b6 |:| acceptedthe invitationpi the agents he thataccompany themthe to b7C _1F'}3Iment onroute. but This requestedre uestthat Officewas be heranted" allowed and t longt his with brother's hisbrother apart,- aocoizlpniedend Agents o the ChicagoFBIa Ofice. Upon arrival at the Ohiicago Office w s e '* ' h S ~Ti. MC SWAINand SAs and Mr. by W freely admittedhis par 1n, theactivities vo ve in ais- inves igationand offeredto doanything hecould toassist theFBI. 'Atconclusion thethe ofinterview lowing statementwas prepared Bb6 _ fromstenographic madenotes SAby during the interview, EIb"/C

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. . E" ,1- GhIL'Ca,g0 File ll7-77 " "

"'Chicago, Illinois February 6, 1951

|:| Mr. Mo S'w192_'£N, this is | _ "Mr. Mo SEAIN: Have a seat ,4 MI. 1 I want to advise you of your rights. ou ave a right to counsel and you have been invited down here but you do» not have to furnish us a. statement. '

I am here voluntarily. b6

"H0 S'i:AIN: V-{hat we are interested in, Mr. |:| is what you know about the incident -last night. ' Ib7C |:| My only previous contact with PAUL HARVEY prior to Ib"/D ~ hen n Yesterday afternoon I came to the office -and was .....¢=-., I AI-IARVEY told to. had contact PAULcontacted my Z-IARVEY--Isuperior came 3, Mr.|;| in about LL and o'clock.. '. asked if it would he all right for me o spend some time with him, and that he might be out all night. He also asked ii it was all right if I came in late tomorrow morning. I know nothing other than that message. Last evening I had my wife and daughter out and we went to the Stevens Hotel and to a show and got Home around 9:30. _

I was also- told I should wear old c],othes. I soared nip the oldest clothes I could find and also took , an, automatic with me. I had no idea where wewere going or that me weregoing to run into. I went to the radio station after H3118 television show was over and met PA HARVEY and a 'lad with him who was b6 known to nge as | and then we came dpwn-= b7C sta;irs< and -stoppe in i_0I'1 of the ivic Opera x Building. PAUL HARVEY stated: |i|I want to , v Y. tell you; why I contacted you and called you out to- night. I a.m very much concerned about the security FBIat Argonne and told National them, there Laboratory. are loooholes I havej.E.,.eE'§ been ' to the - 4,?-_;§".~__Z"=' ",1 -_ I .1 . i _ 57 1 .:..'_ - . 1 . _ ' . . ' -10- , ~. a ' 0 !.

~

7 Chicago File 117-77 ssmw

security set-up- This other boy is connected with Argonne Laboratories and he passed this iniormation son tome and indicated the loopholes. I have been . to, the FBI end they feel that they can do nothirg " unless there is some overt act whereby they will be called in to investigate. I have been to Senator HIGKIEZNIDOPER and he said that these re ulations are

perfectlylive up to satisfactory. the regulations, However, but the |:i'Lthey au or-ities donrtdis- -sq miss it stating that the regulations are adequate- I have not been able to impress» upon..anyone the importance oi this security risk that exists out there and I have asked you to come along because of your position so that you can observe that we can get in and out of this establishment without anyone finding out and make calls and come out without detection. It will not disclose your name except to a; Congressional Gommittee.- Would you be willing to have this information submitted before a Congressional Committee as to your observations?! _

I told HARVEY that it, was, strictly up to you people referring to Mn Mo SMAIN of theFBI! and that we - had a delimitation agreement and as far :as the Navy was concerned we couldnlt touch it and I am strictly out of bounds in that territory. ' I said I would go along with him ii he would not comp romise my identity -except with a. Congressional inquiry. It was -strictly on a personal basis and no ti'e-up with the Navy whatsoever. He impressed me with, this and sold me a. good story. I think theiman is sincere. I donlt ¬ know him well. He is -all n in arms against this and I am inclined to be haywire that way too. I get, up- set about things we know are going on and because there are so many limitations on ajencies that I. felt that I would like to lend a 1i'b'bl¬.help!' I diclnit even know where the place was-* located prior tolast evening. :5 _ »b6 P ~ The three oi us went out, PAUL HARVEY, this boy 92 ' 'b7L ., | and myself. * 11 took my wallet and p'u "B , k 1 in his glove compartment, and went out with them; '-"f

m ' ,- - 1 151'} .__ 1,.-I . .

011i'ca,"_'o File 117-77

I don't remember what the time was. I would say that We got there approximately l2 ;_3O but you canit hold me to that on the time. he pulled off Route 66 and down this narrow road and off a Vli-ttle bit - ~ and parked the car there. The three of us then got out and made our way down along the fence. There were patrols coming along periodically and we ducked behind some cover. 7 Then the young lad.--the agreement was that I "was to stay back and help HARVEY over -the fence--he was 220 pounds or so--so the yozmg lad made a break over the fence and got inside. HARVEY got over--I helped boost him over. A jeep and patrol came by and I ducked for cover. I heard them challenge him.' All I heard PAUL say is that YI am PAUL HARVEY oi A.B.C..' and they tent away with him. I then walk- ed back to PAUL HARVEY*s car, I took my shoes and socks off because they were so wet and I wrapped my eet in an overcoat and laid in the car for about an hour. This young; lad came baclg and said, "tell, thcyive got P./:-UL_ and I went in and made tv.o phone calls, numbers _l9 and 21." He said he went in one building and called up a security squad and identi- fied hirnseli to the guard and said, "92~,ill.you» note the time that I called herel . Then he made another call _,. evidently to the office where they had. HARVEY- the guard office. He said, This is the FBI, do you have P.l.UI; HARVEY there?! He made those calls-~ it was ~th'e"p~lan so, that he could prove-l-that he» could definitely place himself within the premises in a particular spot.

HARVEY stated that he sent some information to JOE I-AC GARTH-Y but he paid no attention. He had a pre-- ; 1 pared statement and he asked me if our office would clear it for publication. I said ithat is not our -A1 baby, that is for your office! . I' suggested that ;~'7C whatever he decided to do about this thing 1 you should contact the Bureau and present it to them. I believe he is sincere.

"Mc S'v~:'_1;IN:You are talking about PAUL 1-Ll92.RVEI,? Yes», "HARVEY. The other boy I don't know anything at all about him. Nothing about his background, _ ~ - I _ m =3 T _ was{:§"i.¥-'- I .. ... '1 > 4

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. _ _ - , - ,_

Chicago Fi_le 1.17-77

except he was connectedwith security out -there.

~"=..:c SJLIN: has this matterqyou are discussing something that was proposed before you actually entered the property? - .b6 |:l Yes, long before. .:92.s a matter of vfactwe stopped .b7C in a little place to have coffee on the west side-- wish I could give you more details. The lad is familiar with the territory, Khilo there ILARV-'-EY gave mc about four or five typewritten! pages of a story and ha, asked me to road i-t. He said, fl wrote this this afternoon. Do you see anything that would involve a breach of security in this?! It was a story about what their p'lan.was. Nothing spcciiic. It was tone oi the most critical areas in the Middle Vzest and access could be gained to it and -people could get in and out without being detected-J It was then that he asked me about clearing it and I said it was Y up to your indicating Mr. Mo SvH3.IN or the Fat!. 11; was not 8.-pl1bliCi'b§"' sttmt, but. he wanted to get 2. reaction from the authorities ;. _ that he had been to the Bureau and that they were ~ not impressed with the information he gave them. Ho said he wanted to _kr1ockYsop1e of these people out of their lethargy. _ < The lad came back'to the vehicle in which I was sitting and I got out and we walked down along the -road to Route 66 and then north--to our right, to a- hamburger joint and had :coiiee and this lad called his brother who came out and v_nic1ced~ us up. My car was parked down in front of the opera Building. : "1-.¢o SWAIN; 'Do you know anything about

Absolutely nothing. T96 197;; "HG SI-IAIN: Is he associated with PAUI, HARVEY? ~ Jgt fr .1 |:| I would say he is not associated, with HARVEY other ./- "' than that he has been -giving. HARVEY tidbits about r L» lack oi security at this establishment,

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' 0; ., , K . . , " , 3 _ l > __ ' " § Y - = Ghicago File117-77

"MG SuAIN: Is /he employed.oi1t there? ,I think he is employed in the security division. I think he, is a guard. I never realized what this - " be would lead to. I was sold on HARVEY-9story and 1 ib7C thought I W?-5 helping to do a job. I know I was outside my bailiwick. I-ts your indicating, Mr, Mc S'..'AINof the FBI! job. However, my otn job- it was strictly--I, wasnltn op-osed to participating. I only helped boost HARVEY over the fence, but I was to be-because of my position--a, critical witness and I would be Willing to be -of help in clearing anything like this. "Md SLAIN: Ylhat ledyou to believe the.t vras an . errp_loyee_o1 theAtomic. Energy establishment? |:| They have a little button. I believe that he stated he was a guard out there. He mentioned driving a jeeps 7 I _

"MG SHAIN: Did he have his identification button .0_n? -Q6 | .;J7C |:| $9.50 .

"MG SWKIN: Did he have it on whenhe came down the road? _ |:| I donit remember, I noticed he had a leather jacket and prior to the time -he. went over he had" it on. The'nnext the time I noticed was when he were leaving when he stated I had this on myperson.'

"mo s-JAIN: Is there any further elaboration you care to make on this matter?

Let me reflect. Theonly other thing that I might |:| odd which made mego along and convinced me of the I sincerity of this individu_é.l was the fact that here was this lad that was definitely risking his life and limb and neck and job solely to try to accomp].;ish-some good by it. - - :_r92 - 'r¢_ . -; _ _ _ |~- 92 » -H ' 92'~v> I '92_ _ ,- ; - 1- ;";>g . - lb, - .-¢'.¢.z|'e4¥""'' 7. 1: - Q_- ' I ' .' - 1 92 ' 92 . . .___'_ 'U r . '., - .

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GhiéagoFilo 117-77 4 ¢.._:.=.:.v.~

"MC S1-.AIN: Are you talking about PAUL HARVEY? |:| No 5this young boy. know that if. they were appre- hended hewould be in a serious jam. Myself, I _ felt there was no wrong in w-fhat I waswdoing. HARVEY was interested in bringing this to the attention of the right people who mi1jiimizedthe security-I mean, said, it was satisfactory when he himself had information that it was not satisfactory and he JO?! couldnit get this point across and felt that if I 37;, were called upon to. testify i-n this matter that it would add substantially to the weight.

-"mo SMAIN: what was he trying to prove? " |:l That -people could got oycr the fence and back out and visit these various buildinrs. "Mc,s¢AIN= "where didyou leave this morning? - |:| At the Civic opera House, _ ~ - ° "MC S.-:11.INt Did you talk to anyone about this situation after that? 7 |:| I got home at 6 o'clock,my wife asked mewhere I had beenand I told her I had been out one job and wasworking all night. I got in around :30. She knew In-res going to be out all. ni* t. The first havething known morningfor this many yearsca1led'CommandorTi|whom and as Ia persona friend - I 7'. asked him" -to send one of the agents out from the .96 office to my home. Last night. on this matter I r /C slipped and fell and hurt my leg- 1;:

"M0 2 where d_id.you hurt your leg? I slipped when ajeep cameby;

"MG S;vAIN: You didnlt go over the fence at any time? |:| No. I then went back down by the railroad track . trying to see what I could see. .. 15- - 1"'Q' 5 1'5!i _,_..' _ .'£ff". ;.'

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- I .5 Qhicagb-ll?-7? File

"MG S~..!92IN: '-_;e1l,we what would like to do is to get you -to stick around with us for a while until we get a few matters straightened out» You are free to go at any time. p ' .

|:l No, -I am -tinxious to get it cleared up, I went to A ask you-~ I know you think I am dumb--:E'or_apersonal favor to try to .squere me. -

"HG S...1.IN: 1 have no- authorit to give you assurance of eny- nring, -. Mr, lj In e.' '1; s1 ua t 1011. 11u tnlS it '" p is completely out of our hands. '..e area fact-l-finding' _ agency. it is not wit1n':1~ourjurisdiction and it is v-92 up to the Department of Justice. The only thing -A./ I can say is that you might stay around the office for a. little while until we get the whole story ands find out wlmt the story really is and. got it into the hands of the Department. |:| I will he here. I would like to go out and gut some- thing to eat and till come back." _

Prior to the transcription of the statement departed from tho Chicago Office. "It is pointed out that returned ton the Chicago Office at about 12;{SO .F'.l3.and remcine _ or about five minutes. He ~rea'ppecredthe at office at 1:15 P.5E-T. andremained until A 1 approximately 2:55P.Ei, Duringthis period|:|furn_ished o.dditi'ona1 92 information concerning the incident which will be set out below. |:|ago.in appeared at the Chicago Officeat 5 P.M¢ _ ~ ; 1ed It is pointed outthat|:|m;:92de thosevarious appearancesct the Chicago Office of his own volition and at such time offered any further assistance that he might be cblc to give. . During theperiod from 1=15 to 2255P.IE. Mr.|:|furnishcd the following information pertaining to the,per,son known;to him e.s|:| , SAs|:|@~n<1|i| |:| is, apparentlya name by 11zhich is locally lcnovm I . since , a dccor in t o he| | d resets immediate he »nc.!n¬> of states, howeirer, that the name of is quite _ ,

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Chicago File 117-77 ' ' »

probably thetrue a surnamename used bo HARVEY in introducing according to has an brotherand not * , by asthe a-guard.name of s who isa daughter also who belieyedis about to be five emp weeks eye old, y AIIL, possibly b6 A description _ _ of 1s _ as follows: * Ib7C Height 5' _9" V : Age 21.1. to 26 _years Build Slender Hair Light brown, curly |:|and |:|pz-obably live on the southSide oi. Chicago. |:|has a son and a daughter and is of Iri5shPoli'sh descent. |_;|was On the evening; wearing. of February alight beige 5, 195], -suit and and the when morning he entered of February AHL by 6,_ v;'é.y 1951of c imbin over the fence he wore a< leather jacket, The car driven by 81 brotherOI a 1942 er was 1946 a model; maroonChevrolet |:|had Convertible stated to a that- probablyhe, in connection with his ANL duties, had driven a Jeep on occ ' nd- used to drive mail to the airport for MIL once in awhile» had. a metal badge issued by Argonne which was long and narrofl. is b6 believed to be a native Chicagoan". He had been in contact fvli II./92RVEY for about six, gor seven months and had apparently furnished IsjAlT92E}Y with 197$ inforgimtion pertaining to conditions at ANL. He smokes 'cigo.rettes but the. brand was not recalled. qaia on _u v is» not probably work on on Sunday the late and shift. Eionday father~in~lav1February 4; and 5, 1951 11o.'s and statedwhen by to be Russian and to have been a mem or of the International T.'.cr.:ers Order at one time. |:|referred' to him as ano-good Communist. It is to be noted that the International Workers Order was declared a : Conmiunist organization by the Attorney General under Executive Order 9835. 3

s . _|:|st0.ted his brother . he is certain ho could recognize photographs oi? |:|and

-A1 |:| advised that |:| upon returning from ANL to the car, stated he DP/C had called two people in the Security Office of ANL nd had identified l A I 92 92 himself "to one of these and requested that the time of the call be noted; " .- 1 |;|vdid not say whom he had called. H0 did state, however, that in " l . ,m0. inp; one of the calls he was located where he could see HARVEY at l5h3' _; " -;_ __ '1-.1: - 17 - . "ii -.'_ .. 7' -"Q. - .| . p o n Q. t

Chicago Eilej 117-"77 5:; ~. s. i

time orsomehe madeslmllar the call,name 1n making Onthis the occasion[::::]used call the name=oé%PBXLER , ?r.[:::::::]examined the statement gs set out-abbve, but statqd he desired not to slgn it at this time since he wanted to make some small chan cs 5 1n 1t. de stqted,_however, that the informationcontained in the I G statement was true and the changes ho*desired to make pertained to the 7C constnuction of the statement father than to its content- lit. |:|identified the Colt Automatic; as his to him by s4|:| ' gun and'it was returned

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Chicago File 117-77 ,

ewes-WY OF»! aalsi o, I b6 Tho investigation in this section was conducted by S b7C Mr Security Office Atomic Energy Commission Chicago Operations Office, Lamont, Illidois, advised that he recalled . that wasknown there by was a, theriame guard.orlp em loyed bi f the Mr.|Argonne National Istated that Laboratory he believed-who this individual, whom he knew to be known by the name OJ-| _-D | might be identical wit _ A I Mr. I Istated that he believed had a brother who was also -employed by the Argonne Na: iona aboratory. _

' Mr BERNARD S. WHELPLLY made available the security ffile o Ib 6 e | It was observed from a description appearing on lb"! C Personnel security Questionnaire dated 2-iay ll, l9h9, which was coh- tained in his security file that|:|w'as white, approxijllately 5'10" nel in height, Securit 145 Questionnaire pounds in weight, reflected brown |:|~birth» hair and blue date eyes. T .as | ' " - Eir. 1'JHELPL}EY also" produced a photograph of hioh disclosed that this individual had wavy hair. It was 92 further observed from his Personnel Security Questionnaire that S resided on the South Side of Chicago.

Mr. LHTQLPLEY also produced the security file on bl brother of| Personnel Secury b6 Questionnaire dated , F750, indicates, hat he was to be em-1 b7Cl ployed as a guard at i the Argonne National Laboratory» p

In regard to 1r. CORBIN A. ~:IC NEZILL, Personnel: Director, Argonne £8. ional abora cry, Atomic Energy Commission, Chicago p Operations formedthat Office Lemorit Illinois, had entered was interviewed. on duty with Hr. MCthe .~.rgonne HEILL in " National La. ora cry on une 2 , l9l+9 in the capacity of telephone oP erator. It was" indicated that- had transferred to the OSii!iOI1 Of guard on April 195'!, and 1511,. IIC NEIILstated thét Vbé t| was presently employed in this capacity, I-Ir. 11'C~ NEILLstate a 1376 his records indicated the most, recent address on to be| |Evergreen Park, Illinois. Mr. MC NEILL

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Chicago File ll?-77

further advised that information in his files indicated that on December 1, 1911-9, had three dependents and that =on January 25, 1951, indicated he had four dependents. Mr. MC NEILLadvised that the personnel records o bkc indicated that he had- entered onduty with the nrgonne National Laboratory Ib,7c in the capacity oi guard. on October 5, 1950, and that he was still em ' oployed in this capacity. Mr. MC NEILL ex.hibited| | personnel * file to the ' ' was observed that it was indicated in this record thatl had been referred to the Argonne National Labor- MCatory NEILLby informed his 'brother, that personnel records of the indicated Security thatDepartment. |:| Mr current address was probably | North Palos Park. hr. I-IC 1951,NEILL had stat t the submitted personne infornlation recor s in indicating cated that that on he Januaryhad three18, had de end Mr. MC indicated NEILL stated he only that had previously two dependents,on October 5, 1950, Sergeant | of the =.rgo' ej National Labo t uard force, a vise a is records, indicated hat» - employed as a uard in the East area la -Sergeant A informed tha.t| |normally co ence worlg at L530 p.m.~,. and bl works until. 1:00 §&.m.. Ser eant| Istated that his records » bf? K indicated that | Iwas last at work on February 3, 1951., at 'bc which time he worked i'ro_m~1.;.: O .m.- on February 3, to J.-:00 a.m., on " February 1;, 1.951. Sergean tated that he did not have a grea tdl ea of con tt t'ac wi h btkn u ' ew a ththhd e a occasion' to make use -of a jeep while: per orminrr is guard duties at the er onne was Nationalexpected Laboratory. to be at workSergeant at }4:3O p.me on February statedthat 6, | ¢ o r tn e ..r-gonne a N 1;" 1iona La b ora 1; ory92.. Q Sergeant ed that| |also had a brother -by be -National the name Laborat of and who who workedon was employed the same as a; shift guardas in the | Argonne , __V lb7C Sergeant A stat atwhile he was not absolute posi ive, hebelieved that owned a convertible automobile. Sergeant .n f _

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Chicago File 1.l77-7 l "I

was unable to furnish any definite descriptive information .136 concerning this automobile Sergeant | |iurther informed that. br/C he believed that had. recently been the father -of a. newly E-rrived child Sergeant stated that his "records indicated that was not at work on February 4 and 5, 1951.

INTERVIEYF OF o£ at a nroyimate 5:QO the p_.m. Security , February Division, 6., 1951,.'.tomic the Ener writer ' Commissionand1'-1r- Chica 0; Operations Oiffice, Lemont, Illinois, located b6 at his ost of dut in the Meter House at the nrgonne a ionaj " b7C I-¬r.|jto Laborator. v.'ase 0 ices o the requested Security Division, toaccompany ..tomic the Energy writer Gom-and mission, Chicago Operations Office, Lamont, Illinois, I-ihile en route to L_cmont,the offices Illinois oi , the Securit Division, remarked, atomic "I was expecting Commission,this. It "s on the Harvey mat er." . . , ' Immediately |.'bOIHlC 51ner?Grrrn5asion, upon arriving Lamont, at the Illinois, offices of the the writer Security proccededto Division,inter- view He_was immediately advised that he did not have to make. any statements; that he had a right to consult with counsel; and ' did not have to answer any questions unless hr}: desired _to do so. stated that he would be willing to a 1 er any questions- stated that he was known by the name of | |and that he had a brother by the name oi'| |who was also employed as a b6 guard at the argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois. b7C statcdthat convertible.his Qalso brother, state, | hat his owned father-in-law a l9L;6 Chevrolet -'* anedlmar n that he was orn in Russia, and that he believed tad at one J.mc_,been~ ma member of the I®lemap O;d§r» stated that| |was employed by the Peter Sable Poultry ousc at 7220 South Hentvrorth, Ghicago, Illinois, |:| was asked to account for this activities during -'the late hours of February 5, 1951, and the nearly morning hours of February 6, l95l. r ~. I .._,_,a~ rw;§__ 1- i _ -,':_,'.. 1 " I i,!,92r.~,i' . 92- -21!-92 ' _: r-.

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vn '? %?§&7 Chicago File11747 ¬ " = first statedthat had he hisbti:$n~a.t ahome Evergreen Park, during the entire evening of re ruary an I06 Argonneuring he'entircLaboratory},day National on February " 6,liq 19 l until he stated left forhe workthat heardhad at the that.b7C PJLUL HILLEVEY,the radio news commentator, _a been caught on the property of the Argonne National Laboratory but denied having been in H.1l-.VEY's company or.havin ~a connection with the incident} ~1"IrIA|:|was ad-i vised thatKI} ~hed been interviewedand had explained his- k_r1o1.-irledgeof February6,the of events 1.951.Jtt which this timehad oocu - ringIi£r. the statedthat early morningdesired he hours to cooperate and that he would tell the tru_ _ as to his activities.

..s 'a_result of the interview with ilir |a statement. wasdictated- b6 by thewriter to iIrs*.,| |'a secretary, SecurityDivision, .b'!'C This..tom:'.c statement EnergyCommission,was transcribed icagoby perat'Z92l'rs,.I and Office, was Lemont, then presented Illinois. to at which time heread thestatement andsigned. thesame.

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"February 6, 1951.. "Lamont, Illinois, February '6, 1951.? Illinois 1:1,]I do hereby make the i3I1ow-ing voluntary statement Evergreen to |:|Par ' 1»rho has identified himself to me as beinga Special Agen , bl re era Bureau of Investigation. I have been advised that I do not_have' to make any statement; that any statement that I do make may be used in b6 court against me. I have also been advised that I have the right to con- Ib7C sult with counsel and that I have the right to refuse to discuss thiS~ matter altogether; p I I . 92 at "lam what presently is known empp» a mmont,a guard by-the Illinois.Argonne Izfirst National commenced_emp1oy-Laboratory ment with the Argo e a nal Laboratory June 21, 19,49, in the capacity of a telephone operator and was transferred to the Security Division oi tn e Ar 0 gQ; e National Ia I 119141cry on o April » 17, 1950- . I was " Iborn|:|

_"1-Xbout June or July, 1950, I telephonically communicated with IvIr.fPaul Harvey who is a. news broadcaster and commen_ta_tor on station WENR, Chicago, Illinois, The purpose of my contacting Mr. Harvey was to advise him as 'to my thoughts and views concerninglack of security at Argonne -National -: 92 V Laboratory. I wish to point out that after having commenced work at the Argonne Nationallaboratory I became convinced in my own mind that the security regulations at the Argonne National Laboratory were not -strict enough and perhaps not adequate. My purpose in calling Mr. Paul Harvey was to bring this matter to his attention to See if he" could, not contact proper authorities in order that the situation insofar as security is concerned might be remedied; i "During the period from about June or July, 1950, until approximately the rst oi 1_92Iovembcr,__ 1950, I was in contactwithbhr. Harvey on several *- occasions at which time I pointed out to him what ~I considered to be; cer- tain defjjfciencies or inadequacies in the security regulations at the Argonne National Laboratory. ' 1 "During the period from approximately November .1, 1950, until the evening of January 29, 1951, I had absolutely no contact with Mr. Harvey. 0n' - the evening oi January 29, 1951, while on my lunch hour at the Argonne ,. National Laboratory, I telephonically communicated with Mr. Harvey at Y» _ radio station WENR, Chicago, Illinois ,, and advised him that the guards, ,- union at the Argonne National laboratory were going to take a strike ,vO*¬,_ __-.=_ V ,_.-:_ "4 I i ' , caariztlf _ " '_ -- -tr;- r _ _ 1 ,',. I 'h,._ _.

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92 _ { * < ' w I ' v E ontfednesday evening and would like him ,to be the first to get the news and broadcast it on the radio. At that time Mm Harvey asked me if I thought that the security rules and regulations were being more strictly enforccd than they had been in the paS-In I told Mr. Harvey definitely 1 not. Mr. Harvey remarked to me that ho would try Something again and Z that they just needed a fire built under them. I would like to point out here that I did not advise Mr. Harvey as to the .results oi the strike vote taken by the guards union at the, Argonne National Laboratory although I hoard his radio broadcast on_ the evening of January 51, 1951,. wherein he made reference to the fact that a strike vote had been taken by the guards union at the Argonne National Laboratory and that the guards had decided to strike. "On Thursday, February 1, 1951, Mr. Harvey telephonically contacted Mme on the telephone at my home and asked me to come to his apartment, 5400 North Lake Shore Drive ,_Chicago, Illinois, Mr. Harvey told me that he might be in a position to do something now that he had received some communications, »Mr4 Harvey said to come up to his apartmentzand we would talk it over, ' _ "On February 5, 1951, at approximately 12:00 noon, I went to the residence oi Paul Harvey at 5400 North Lake Shore -Drive. »At this time I-r. Harvey ' indicated to me that he _had'been in contact with numerous Senators includ-= ing Senator Mcdarthy, Senator Hickenlooper, the Atomic Energy Commission, Washington, D. Ca; one oi the Intelligence Departments and the Federal Bureau of Investigation regarding the matterof security at the Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois; Mr, Harvey "indicated to me that the Atomic Energy Commission had indicated to him that they could do nothing as the matter oi security was in the hands of the contractors and that all they could do was make suggestions -or recommendations, Mr, Harvey I indicated to me that the Federal Bureau of Investigation had stated that they could do. nothing until there was an overt act committed. Mr, Harvey also told me that Senator Hickenlooper had told him that there was nothing» he could do. Mr.» Harvey said that Senator McCarthy from Wisconsin had . indicated that he was interested in the matter and that he would like -to use the information -in his speech which Senator McCarthy intended to make this week, according to Mr, Harvey. Mr. Harvey indicated to me that he felt that if Senator McCarthy was to make a speech regarding this matter that no» one. would -believe him since he had been wrong previously on some charges he had made. 92

"I wouldlike to point out her I _ thatI have -a g reat admir a ti 0 n for _92 Paul- "Harvey and that I believe he is very anti-~Gommunist and very much '0? all '- ' nmerican. - " 92. ' 0 '*~"»%.z . " .f_ ,'#'é- 1 - 2!-L -.' _-K; ._ ' I 0 1

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Chicago File ll?-7-'7-' "At the time that I had my conversationwith Mr; Harveyat approximately 12:00 noonon February5, 1951,I suggestedto Mr.Harvey thatI thought we couldenter thetechnical andrestricted areasof theArgonne National laboratory and,thebuildings whereexperiments werein progress without being observed»Mr. Harvey_toldme thatif I thought wecould do this, he wouldgo alongwith me, Mr. Harveytold meat this time thatwe would need a third person present asa witnesswhose loyaltyand integrity was unquestionable. Mr;Harvey toldme atthis time that he would call and see if he could obtain the services of someone fromthe NavalIntelligence Department. Hr.Harvey, inmy presence,made a telephone call to someone whome hereferred to as Captain, tr. Harvey asked theCaptain if he cared vrhat did when his owntime. in-A,Harvey alsoasked themGapt'ain with whomhe wasspeaking if an official report hadto be made if something might happen.After,Mr. Harveycompleted hisconversation withthis Captain he told mo thatthe Captainhad indicatedthat no official reports would b6 have to be made out; I would like to point out here that ur. Harvey didxiot Ib'7C in2my- presenceexplain to this Captain who wasapparently in the U. S. [:::::::]to~Navy Intelligencedo. -Mr. DepartmentHarvey towvhatmeas told thathe work he hadasked wasgoin 'te requestfori::::;:::%::] Mr. because hehad worked with Mr.[:::::::]on cases previousto t 1S ime. "At_thc timeof this conversationapproximately at l2:O0~noonon February 5, 1951,I explainedto Mr, Harvey howI thought we couldbest enterthe restricted areasof the Argonne Nationallaboratory underthe circumstances; The originalplan as discussed betweenMr. Harveyand myselfwas that after we reachedthe tcehnical area of the rgonneNatienalLaboratory andentered the restricted zones, that Mr. Harveywould place his signature in his own handwriting on any-objects or group of objects that could not possibly have beenI felt brought thatinto all three the site by usof coulduglimb some noelse. over I explainedtwe.fences; the toMr. one Harveyfence that beingfront in Buildingof at[:::::::lnrgonne 60 Laboratory; National which is the building wherethe greenhouse18' ocatedand where no patrols of any kind are maintained. I explained to Mr. Harvey thatI felt that we could also enter the area at a place opposite of Building 60 which is , bl westIt was ofplanned the greenhousethat I Sh0u1d.takeand whichis anHarvry area thatMr. isMr, and rather [:::::¬]into oorly lighted}the b6 restricted and technical areas and show them which'buildings were the Ib'7C most important. The reasonfor this was the fact that we did not want any of thi officials of the Argonne NationalLaboratory totell the Federal Bureau of Investigation or the public that we were not in a restricted area but were rather in an unrrstricted area. I wish to also add that we m had noplans totake anydocuments to or make any photographsof any'kind5}§; It was our intention to do nothing which.might result~in our beinghe1d;:W _.v

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Chicago File 1l7¢77

on a Federal charge, It was decided between Mr. Harvey and _myseli"that J06 i~Er..|:|was to go along as a witn'ess,' It was further decided between .b7C 1-r. Harvey and myself that if i-fr. Harvey was caught in the act, he was to, tell whoever might apprehend him that his car had stalled, that he was lost, and that he had come to the fence and not knowing what it was, had climbed over its '

"I wish to.further point out here that at the time Hr. Harvey and I discussed the plans for entering the restricted area of the Argonne National Laboratory, that mr. Harvey mentioned to me that he intended to make a radio broadcast wherein he would indicate that he and a friend had within the past week entered restricted areas of one of the atomic plants where be had been in very important buildings and had returned undetected because of.a lack of security. Mr» Harvey told me that he felt that this would serve notice to Washington and to the public that something should be done now, I wish to further point out here that Mr. Harvey indicated to me that he did not intend to announce - the fact as to how he got into the atomic plant or any of the details and that he would turn the information over to the FBI within ten or fifteen minutes after the broadcast. _ _ Wit approximately 10:10 p.m., on the evening of February 5, 1951, I drove to the vicinity of the Civic Opera Building in Chicago, Illinois, where I I parked my automobile and went into the Lobby of the Civic Opera Building where I waited for Mr. Harvey. Mr. Harvey arrived in the Lobby of the | Civic Opera Building at 10:25 p.m, tr. Harvey invited me to the television studios of the American Broadcasting Company in the Civic Opera Building i to watch his 11500 p.m, television broadcast and so that we could.be ready to leave as soon as he was finished. hr;[::::::::::::]appeared at the television studio at np roximat ly 10:55 p.m. I believe that Mr -

Harvey introduced me to Mr,T:::::::jand told him my name:wae[:::::::i::::]Io 1 > "Immediately after Mr. Harveyls television broadcast which conc1uded.at Is 6 .0"/C 9299211:10. ,Febn&*ry 5, 1951, Mr. Harvey, Mr,I::%:::;land mself proceeded- we to1:::¬:§of procee ed to theo e-National f the Argonne Laboratory National in Laboratory r. rveys via automobile;Highway #66 and arrived at ai ey oad overlooking the site of the Argonne National Laboratory at approximately 12:50 a.m., February 6,'195l. At this time we observed th2tteo of the fence lights were out, that approximately 100 yards of fence line was completely darkened, so we decided to make bur entry into the property of the Argonne National Laboratory at this point-»;' I I J

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Chicago Filel_l'7¢-'-7'7 ' '1 ,_ , . . 5., ' ;l A 'J. :'y v Mr. Harveyparked hisautomobile onold -BaileyRoad inplain view of the Argonne NationalLaboratory approximately 100 yards from the fence line surrounding the Argonne National Laboratory, "I would like 0 explain herethat 1.-Ir.Harvey andI told m~.|:| as to our plan - ering the ArgonneNational Laboratory while we were enroutcto ' Argonne National Laboratory. To the best oi myknowledge, Mr. hadno idea as to wh-at_ Mr,Harvey andI D had planned to do previous o this time. A -sq "Iafter.Mr.had -Harvey parkedhis car on oldBailey LTiw|T:|Road, Mr. I-Iarvey,andmyself got out andproceeded towardthe fence inc surround- ing the site of the ArgonneNational tory. I believe that upon leftleaving them inHarvey's Mr. Harvey's Mr.that under car P@mQVed Mr.e seat, We car, thenproceededgun Wallet hisand onfoot- and toa point approximately 550yards westof where we had parkedMr. Harvey's car. We reacheda point near therailroad tracksand atstream which goes across the Argonne NationalLaboratory project where wewere able to observe the entiresite of they ArgonneNational Laboratoryand toobserve thepatrol jeeps andguards asthey werecarrying outtheir duties. I wouldlike to point out at this time that I decided that I would go over the fence and ,- enter theproperty of-the ArgonneNational Laboratoryfirst, then Mr. Harvey wouldfollow meand thenI--Ir. |:|would be the last one to come over; I had nodifficulty in -sea-ling thefence, Afterhaving doneso-, I ran for approximatelyl0 yards when observedI jeep a patrolcar coming" -towardour direction. I would assume that it wasapproximately :a.m.,l1:00 b 6 February 6,1951, thatMr. Harveyand I climbed thisfence. 'I further V lo? wish topoint outhere thatafter knowingthat thejeep patrolwas coming, matelyin my direction,feet 50 Iinto immediatelythe weeds,I laidtrieddown to on thewarn Mr,gound andHarvey crawledand a »I'§.r'.|E:|proxi- that the jeep patrolcar was coming but apparentlythey didnot hearme; Hr-_Harvey follow-redme over the -fenceand had walked only a very Short r distance onto theArgonne National-Laboratory /property,At this point the guardwho wasin -the jeep patrolcar apparentlyobserved-Mr. Harveywls overcoat hangingon the top ofthe fenceand becamesuspicious andswung his headlightsin the direction of Mr. Harveyand myself.When this happened,tr. Harvey immediately stoodup and shouted tothe guardthat his name.was PaulHarvey andthat he was from theA.B.C. I then observed M15 Harveywalking towardthe jeepand Icould hearthe guardand-Ur. ' HaIvey~tal1

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4 92 Chicago Fileu'/~77 " ' *'~ '

guard forapproximately minutes,five I observed I/Erw. Harveyget into the _ jeep withthe guardand drivetoward the-office oithe Sergeantof the Gua 'ds.I remained in a-prone position until the guardhad left tho area andthsnimqnediately proceededto walkat anormalpace downthe g road nearthe coalpile. I walkedbehind Buildings22 and25, than tunied southand cameup to the corridor whichgrconncctsBuildins 19, 21, 1'7,16, 15', 14, 12, ll and 10, I enteredthe corridorof these buildings andpassed theby insideentrance Buildingoi 21,and proceeded to Buildj_~ng19 from which pointI could observe thejeep patrolcar which had picked up Mm Harvey sittingunoccupied front in ofthe MeterHouse, I couldalso observethat there were peoplein the Meter House but could not make"out who-they weredue tothe steamon thewindows, "Sat thispoint theidea cameto me that I shouldtry tocontact Mr, r92, Harvey someby sortof pretext. I then went toa telephone in Building 2 1_9, thein secondofficer onthe rightof theentrance Building to 19 from the insidecorridor, I usedthis telephoneto call the guardwho identified £3; himse to meas rSgt. who rei'erred'me; histo supervisor, Lt. b6 I told hr. that this wasrrf iaxler of the FBI or 'b7 C Bureau,Investigation of_ that andI won-d 'I"'e speak theto tomanwho was thatcaught noone goingover would be the fence,able to talk Lt. or 1mg fusedtil thethis request-and security officers saidhad arrived._ = ' - "I'left then Building l9 andwent touilding 2l.~At thispoint '~I decided thatI should try toestabli pthat I wasactually inthis area soI calledthe switchboardoperato1/ asked himand if he knew whereI , :was said calling thatfrom. hcwas This switchboard unable»to tell where operatorI whowascalling identified from,himself I then. an1 asked |;|to ringme backon Extension 416 fromwhere I was calling so thee wouldknow whoreI i';asca11in from.I immediately hung up and waited for atfew secondsuntil called me backat which time I told him thatmy name,was and thatI wouldlike forhim b6 E to =makca note of, thetime t cl, t eaed, the-date, theand extension Q37; number whichI called from, andto put it awayand not to releaseit to I anyone untilI asked him to. I wouldlike to point buthere thatI am tonot mo thatpsr60i181lY theearly8G@aintéd_vdth morning-op e ruary 6,I do 1951,recall utwas histhatfirsthe indicated; knight on theswitchboard alone,1 * - _ "hfter having'madethiscall to the switchboardoperator felt I thatthe mission accomplishedwas I left and the buildingand proceeded back to where Harveylgfr. parkedhis automobile. I made my exitfrom theArgonne 4 ~N?*~"i°1'1?*l200 feetfrom whereI 133hadentered, climbing laboratoryover the fenceAftermaking aatexit point myI appI'oJCimai7816"r'immediately I _ 92 , - . :f:_I -u - "'Jj:3_ _ '92 :- 3:.r ' - 28- - n. A _ o, _ 1 4 Q. 9 L -

4 _ - I

~ China go File 117-7-P7 ' A

92 went toMr. Harveylsparked automobilewhere Mr.|:|was~ waiting. -whenI wouldI returnedassume to thatit Mr. wasHarveyfs approximately automobile. 2_:l0parkeda,m,, Februar and 6 1951, Mr. I were in the car for approximately threeor iour'minutean e__ proceeded _ o on fo t in _e th d irec t ion o f 'i'gH h #66way p, an reached d * what is knownas Virgil7S Cafe locatedon Hi hwa 66 at aoroximately as2:50 a guard byIarm, thetelephoned Argonne my National brother, oratory, at home and who told employed him isthat andI had 'ai pickmetire flat up, on M;,_ my carbrother, and that I wouldarrived like vtirgillsfor at him at toapproximately come out 5:00 a,m., February 6, 1951-, a w ic time we enteredmy brotherlscar- and proceeded backdown BaileyRoad towardthe direction where Mr, Harvey badparked his car, The reason thatweproceeded toreturn to Ib6 Mr, Harvoylsparked automobilewas todue thefact that Ib7C had suddenlyremembered that he left his gun andwalletin r. arveyis car. when we reached a point approximately 200 feet from Mr. Harveyls parked automobile,we observedthat a guard was posteda few feet from Harv'cy*s automobileso we continued onour coursewithout stoppingand immediately droveto the Civic OperaBuilding in Chicago, ' "When reachedwe thearea ofthe CivicOpera Buildingthe threeof us, Mr. _m -brother,and myselfentereda Pixley & Ehlers restaurant oncoffee. a son Wealso treatmade near an the effortCivicto Opera telephone BuildingMrs, Pauilkarfvoywhere" wehad a cupto tell of her »not-to worry about itbut wereunable toreach her, 92 ' "MIrentered .l1h6I1car my departedandfollowed inhisbrother own myautomobile our to home, -at forhis homo| and I ;|Evergr'eenIllinois. Park,I wi;sh~ to state where a W so far as I can now recallI did not definitely tell my brother whatI -had been 1:26 doinge I know that he was quitecurious andwanted toknow whatIhad b7C been doing,but asnearly asI can recallI did not toll him. I would like to state that I did. tell. mywife whatI had=Ydon'eand thedetails as I _' to I-.'Irhaving .Harvey been caught, butI madeher promisenot to tell at the

= ~- 29 I ' n

Chic"mg 1. O='i_le 1.17-77 i '

1-Ir.|;_'statedIn addition to the informationhe wanted .set tothat forth emphasize in the that above hewas signed really'statement,the one who :1 p anned or suggested the incident oi breaking into the property of the Argonne NationalLaboratory, Mr.|:|statedj that he had re- inceivedt theincident- no compensation |;|¢1amea fromPAUL that HJMWY hisoronly anyone -interest else infor participatingthematter t '3 wasNational with the view Laboratory. o ~ ryinMr. to |-g:|statedobtain betterthat security itwas athisopinion the nrgonne that' 92 security precautions at the nrgonne National Laboratory were inadequate arouseand that he properthe merelyhoped authoritiesthat by participatingto the point where in thisthey incident wouldstren/élhen he "ght the present security system. _ Mr. v¢as broughtthe to offices of theSecurity Iiivision,1 ..tom1c -Lergy omnissiqn, Chicago Operations Office, Lemont, Illinois, ' by security officials of the nto ' .5 rgy Commission. The -writer com- r»Ir.Qwt.smenced interview:i.ng| advisedthat hehad right at92t 7:25 tattnstnt p.m.on withFebruary:counsel; 6, 1951. that he 1 no have to answer any questions; that he did not have tosign jbq, ina statement; courtagainst and that anhim. vras statement asked which he might sign to account couldfor be his usedactiv:_i.-- - . ;b7c tiesof on February the evening_a, of1953.. Februarfirst stated 1951, and the that early morninghad he hours at been , t home during this entire perio an he denied having any knowledge or havins92 o in any'w ay p warti C Pi ated. in92 the ent ' 0 i "' P.tUL 'H_VEY'the into restricted areas of the nrgonne National Laboratory. ..t 7:35 .m, was brought into the conference room "where was beinginterviewed atwhich time told ' s * ro'er-"to tell the truth and to tell the en ire" s cry. . _-_t tJ'_'>:.ethis that hewas | stated willingto, discuss the inat- terstatement fully an compprepared. was ete y, tits ead a resultwhich and of this interview Jthe signed followingthe in .b presence oi the writer and Hr. '13:::1. ht: t : .

1

, K -3<>~ -'.;- - - .. -_._._ ._ . 92 , , _ :, . ...___ . . ' ' - ~ ' .4 I 0. . . I 4 §

. .1 . , p, i Chicago FiIe 117-77 ' U. |. _ "Lemont, Illinois 7 February 6, 1951 _h-ere "I,|_b y make the following voluntary rstatemcnt I chm. 0to Illinois do who, has identiified himself to me as a. Speqial ..gen ,,. e e a ureau of Investigation. I have been advised that I do not have to make y any statement, and that any statement I do "make may be used in 1'!?/C court against me. I have also been advised that I have the right to consult with an attorney, and that I do not have to make any statements of any kind. I am maacing this statement voluntarily. "I was born| I I first commenced employglnent with the irgonne National. Laooratory on or about October 5, 1950. I havebeen employed since that date in the capa- city of guard at -the ..rgonne National Laboratory. b 6 1:00 "During Iii onthe February period from 6, 195]. 4:30 I FM onwas at Monday, work at Februa. bf the -5,, 1951 irgonneto National Laboratory engaged in carrying out my duties as a guard. After leaving Work at 1:00 {M on February 6, I951 I proceededto somethingmy residence to ea at 1sa up a_ ing withChicago, my wife.Illinois where I had "4J-b about 2:35 £.I~i Februa 6 l 1 I received a telephone call at fromthe my .,1-gonne Zorother La iona a ora ory. who My brother isalso ||who em lo ed as isa Guard a _k_nowna that by the hewas name at of Virgil's |:| cafe told located me onthat he -Highway 66had had a near;flat tire 92<,>92 bl |i|.;rgonne xv ere he was National located, Laboratory. I imaaedia e ;|asked y proceeded me to to VirgiJ;'»sdriveoucafe oon , ' Highway 66 arriving there at about 3:00 QM or 3:lO .r.i92i. b6 introduced"lvhen I. arrived by my at brother Virgil's |:',o cafe I entered a man named|the cafe -where |I -was Ib7C asked me to- drive down Bailey road past a car whic was aarked. ' 1 s r - J; 9 I

U , .-.92--n ~31~ ~ 1.. Llv, l-J:

.._ _ _'»..._ , Ibl b6 Ib7C 92 92 - u

'T-- ' I 5" *

Chicago _File 117-'77

-"I desire to state here that I hed no idea as to any unl.1w:iul entries which my brother or anyone else had made on. theinrgonne, National Laboratory Project. I recall that my brother indicated things are going to happen . Hy brother refused to tell; me what he hed been doing during the early morning hours of February 6, 1951. I decided it was none oi my business and that I "wouldn't question my brother any further about the matter. ' "I also desire to state that when I went to work at A530 PM on February 6, 1951 I became aware from conversations with other em=- ployees at the. ..rgonne National Laboratory that Paul Harvey the radio commentator had been caught on property oi the Argonne National Laboratory». When "I heard this _I suspected that my brother might have been with him, because he had sometime previously indicated to me he knew Paul Hervey. "I wish to also add here that the cppeeranee of my brother and the individua1|:|was such that it mszde me suspicious they had been involved in something. I recall that the individual named |:| ' had a slight limp. The appearance of the clothing they were weer- ing indicated to me they haii »b-:.en involved in something. b6 . 37$ "I have reed this statement consfgisting of this and four other pages eachof which I have initialed. the Statements made her-ein_ ere true end correct and I voluta§y_. sign my name below} - /=*/ l:| "witnessed: ' _ V Speciel ..gent, FBI, Chicago, 111111013 " crnerd :2. hhelplcy .u.SStn DlIGC'bO1--oGC1£lIl13y' D1VJ.S1Qn, Chicago: Operetions Office U,S. Atomic Energy '.Comm. Lemont, Illinois"

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-33..

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A ,_ ' _ ~» I 1 ,. ' V I ~ ' . Q 92

' . A ">r}f '1 ~, ~i ~ Q L . it v. Chicago File ll{7-77' '

SE.x.I'-CH OF PLUL I~I-.]~.VEY'S ..UTOMOBIL:T BY t ..I'O1IIC5i92I2¬;1tGI' com/II.5sION Mr. .?:}EnN..nD S. WI-IELPLY madf available to the writer photostatic copies of documents found in we use bi-le abandoned by P..uL s1.;.,v:n on. Included governmentin property the documents" near oun_ fy theofficials ..rgonne of -National the atomic Laboratory.Energy Commission was a =<_:1river's license made out in the name of P~LUL, H. Zgé nUiu.i92IDT92, 3400 Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois, This "Q76 drivers license indicated that nUn.'.NDT was rwhiyte, -6'2"in height, 225 pounds in weight, and that he was born on September 4, l9l8. --lso included in these documents was an honorary membership card the Chicago Police oe-rgeants nssociation for the year 1950 issued to P_aUL H,_1LVEfY. 41130, included the photostetic items furnished was what appears to be a. Chicago Motor Club membership card, 'number $66154, made out in the name of Mr-. Pu-UL H.n»VEY, 3400 North Lake Shore Drive, Chicago 13', Illinois. This card indicated, that H..lNEY's- dues in the ' Chicago I-Zotor Club had been paid until September 30, 195:1. -belongMr. IFHSLPLGJY to | |whichalso furnish d photostatic were found copies in .P.»UL of items H-.lLVEY!s which automobileapparently on the morning o e ruary 6, 1953,. Included in these items was a Social Security Card bearing the name oi"| |and Social Securit . Y account number , | | SThere wa also an identi .f ication. card dated July, 1949, W110 1a wapparently been issued by the United - States Naval Air t ' nview, Illinois, in the name oi |:| D IIo7o_/"w 6 I ighicago, Illinois. Included in these items I ,-1 that was a |certificate 7 A OI ,, sa _ F is Lieutenant, actory service D, . Usim, from the $erialU. S. Ne. hedcertifyingserved_ A and S8._lS_ ac orily completed a period of_trai_ning and service on active factory duty in the, ervice U. S. indicated Nmry/during that liorld hadI-xar II Th's ertificate entered of on -satis-_active " duty in the on .;ugu , ; , and had been released to inactive duty on November 16,. 1945. In addition to these items were numerous other miscellaneous items indicating that the owner oi these documents was] |oi'| |Chicago, Illinois. . DESCRIPT1 ons - The following; descrip 1- tion . was obtained . ~ iron ,9 sub_;e<.t -' -| | I " 0 _ .r 1

' N - 31» - ., 4=1 n " '2 i ' _ _ ""11-.'~5-~ LI , ' r -v._1-ta; -""1; -. 0 ' I ~ > ; ' . ' - ' . ' | .

0

~

H! I ~ > W, Chicago File117-7:7 4 I :,¢.. incidental tothe interviewand frominformation pertainingto[:::::::] which 'wc_.s located in H___'.VEX'$ car: . _ _ Name PAUL H. LHVEYXIKULLLDIDI, wa., ._.....__...... _4.. _; _ 'Pa.u_'L' I-iarvey- Birth Date - September A, 1918 Age - 32 Height 612" Weight 220 pounds Eyes Blue Hair Blond, receding be Build ll8di11I'I1 I bjc Beard Clean sheven except ior mustache ' Qomplexion nudiy Identifying Soaps or - Marks None 1~1'arita.l Status Married 1:-life E_VELY192I COOPELL ..U;..192IDT -Children years old nesidence BAOO Lake Shore Drive, ~ _ Chicago 13, Illinois » 92 BUckingham l-2685 Occupation Free lance radio and television i 7 broadcaster - ' Employment principal! ihnerican Broadcasting Company, ¢ Civic Ope-;ta. Building, - -EJdove'_r 3-7800

8

Mi9* . - w c'~- _ Is . '= - ; ,.92. .i"§'<~F. _ "< ~<.,L u . ' 9

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-If . ' -"I -A ». Chicago 117-77file ' '5 . 1,

1 6 The following d 92vas- obtained from subject incidental to tewinterview, and from information pertaining to which was located in HARVEY'scar: _

AGEBIRTHDATE 31 _ ;;j§hA~ 6: -hr: HEIGHT 206 lbs. Blue .-mziccmr Brown _ EYES Medium . _ BUILD A MARITAL STATUS mssmmmce ADDRESS TELEPHONE_ NUMBER_ Q ' Diversey -O 9],, 92 EIAPLOYHENT Civilian Special Agent, om, Chicago; Grant-*s ArtGalleries, ' 25 and27 SouthWabash. Avenue, Chicago, Illinois . _ State 2-6939 ARMED_ Lieutenant smvrcz: RANK United States aval Beeerve USER Serial Number r _ ssnr _ , 1 . If - |;|wasThe following obtainedphysicalfrom interview descriptionwithof|_F im andTrom |Wa., personnel a A yecuri ques ionnaire whic11:|had executed on Mayll, l9h9 in connection with employment 'atthe Argonne National Laboratory, Lemon-t, Illinois; __, . J .b6 '1RESIDEWCE_ NAME~ ' ADDRESS I i we- Evergreen Bark, Illinois _ 92 ,' A Telephone No. EvergreenPark 6162! DATE A?-IDPLACE OF BIRTH | I SEX a e ' , RACE White 4'." fir» - _. r- - , 3- .. - 2--' . 3 .." , . - as - A-~ T. 'f"'--"*-.~,1 . In-._ .éJ.fa! _>_-rt:D H _, : ., - 92 - . _ ._..

;' . _ .~ ~ ~u ; g 0 0 M , ' ~ 5

92 ... £-

Chicago file 117-77 ~

HEIGHT 5' 10" WEIGHT 1&5 lbs. A HAIR Brown, wavy MARITAL-YES STATUS M8IlIL8C1B1? /!:r.'.' _.»-.-* _- ~ -I -" lulr/5"/" y WE %!92 a R MILITARY SERVICE nu, e _ es Marine Corps ., ' _ January, 19L;2 toFebruary, l9h6 _, lI1'ILIT.',RY SERVICE, 92 1136 T92TUMBER" |:|

Harvez Illinois i SOCIAL SECURITY. A /92" 0 SELEGTITRETIMBERSERVICE .|:| Registered - LocalDraft Board 112, N V EDUC..'.TIOIi] MarmionMilitary Academy, hilrora, Illinois; September, 1939 to June, 19141;. Alnerican Television, Incorporated, 5050 '_192T0rthBroadway, V . .C1"iicag0, Illinois; September, 191;? to February, l9LL8 l , -1 PRESENT , EMPIDYMENT Guard, Argonne National Laboratory, _ Lemont, Illinois The followingphysical description,o was obtained through interview with him and from i ormation c ntained on a Personnel Security Questionnaireexecuted by on _i.ugust 28,195,0 in connedtionwith employmentat the Argonne NationalLaboratory, Lamont, Illinois:

92 NAME _ RESIDENCE 92 .'.DDRESS 3| _ Evergreen Park, Illinois -Qvr1 OF BIRTH D.'.TEPL.'=CE I AND 1 4 .. 5-7 .. _

_; 1|~:_§,=r:,'_;" V w -I 1,.

n 4 -. ~". _ ~92 ! . .1 ./Y! - -r , -* " "" *1 -.., ' Y -,',., D . 92 -

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Chicago{Le £1117._W

sax n;.cE HEIGHT Mal? vmenr 1115 lbs . EYES 92 B3-138 .BrownWhite t.-i~.... ~. , - ' ,- ~ ___ ~'I WEMQRITAL STATUS MarriedQ? 5z ]_Q|: - '" _,~I -7 MILITARY SERVICE * UI11' Sta ~ s avy, September, 19M; NJIVY mmsmA SERIAL19116 Igl A _ - SELECTIW SERVICE Registered Local Draft Board 112, soGIAL SECURITYNUMBER | 01$ EDUCATION Calwnet High School, 81st and May Street, b E» Chicago, Illinois @- 19111to 191;}; Chicago Vocational Sch_oo1_,' I 119'/C . Chicago, Illinois - l9h3~ to 1911b PRESENT OCQUP;_TIOi92IGuard, ArgonneNational Laboratory, Lemorit, Illinois I

I

_ CLOSED -

__ ,5 . -_ X 8. 58_ i - __. ;:: : , I sw-*2-_ -{_ -__, I I .. - ,' ,92 _ x-1 -. '. . It:l, , . ,_ Q ' J 92 92 0 ' 4

I Chicago 117-77file " _ _ _ . V-..-z.'".-gs. ' r '

I»DMINISI'EL-=TIVE P.'.GE

Initial telephone. call from Mr, WI-ELPLEYto the Chica o F. B. I. Office thisin casewas'receivednight clerk by _ b6 who transmitted.the infornxation to S_£.C,MC SWLINand Supervisor Ib"/C

Interview logs have been maintained in connection with interviews werecon cted in this advised investigationthat were theyand therequired subjects not andmake a statement to 1 an ad the right to consult counsel¢ ONI, Chicago,hasbeen advised of theparticipation of|:|in this matter. The ChicagoOperations Officeof ;.EC has beenadvised withrespect > to theparticipation the er |:|brothers. 1 b 6 In accordance with Bureau requestby itelephone call from Mr. C;.RI. b '7C HENNRICHKthe of Bureau on February7., 1951,the facts in-this case were discussedwith Assistant United States Attorney LARRYMILLER-, Chicago, 111111015by s;l|:| » @<>The files oi?|:| thethe Chicago fath@rin-law Office ofcontain no |:T information. ertaining The |:|brothe_rshave beeninvestigated underthe Atomic Energy act in connection with their clearance for work on the Atomic Energy Project at Argonne National Laboratory. " I06 The shorthandnotes1;EC of were, obtainedby b7C |:|andment areretained was bein ret by A 3.805158. No copyof e state- Two photographs of the I-HLRVEYautomobile wereobtained from-Ivir. i ZWHELPLEI, Thesephotographs were taken of the car as it was found , ' by ANLGuards. One photograph of the fence areanear the spot where '-

_ 59 .41.. _

- - ' 4 I ii I". , , I ' ' -1 ~ twin 92

I ~< Chicago file117--77 92 3 .__

- i

PLZRVEY waslocated was also obtained from WHELPLEY.These photographs _ are being maintained in connection with this case. b6 It is further beingnoted here that Mr. BERNARPS. WI-I]Z.'.LPLE7X'_, Security b/C Division, Ltomic Ener mont, Illinois, made available | . D _fh oThese p o ograps areeing and one photographa partmade of of liethe ' in lS case~ Lemont,Mr. CORBINIi. MC Illinois,1 NEILL, _a1somade Persomiel availableDirector, hoto Argonneone raph Nationaloi | Laborato ', |:1_|and.grap s are beingphotograph made one a. par to . e file o: in this Bothcase. these of photo-- _D1iring the interview with HARVEY hestated that he: had great _respect for Director JOHN E. HOOVER and had always been an admirer of the work of the ' F. B. I . under Director" HOOVER. , §b7c , . b6

REFERENCES:|er'1titlec1, Chicagoteletypes mnvm to the Bureau .kUR.=1192IDT,2-v;dated "PAUL January HgBVEY~,1111,7, 1951 | I

' § ">.v Q _ ..' "'no >2 Ll. r E 8 :1 1 O ~~~ _.L,' "~ . ~- _ .. . - =. ._-

~ - ~» - V » _ , » W: , __ _ EI>iEI'1E'ED I

!FBI -"-~'r@@ EIATIII~ Z 1;|E|;;;5¢ _ _ __ EA E}-;[E1.1;.T3|3H }':'5*T3'35-CIT-2|I|C|9CUBE:~IFIC,»,TI|,|I~I £1-X:- |_,-UILE In I -v - .¥kr,aRAL-3- "EP1iB1mmra§1usr1cz9, » OFI uwasw' I 'nuniw'1 '1 _ ,..-'. Ih, _7 g - u &»1@r»=_---1 ___...... - If 1 _ AI§'E§I|.5.EEIFICl3LTI|:|I-Ill: 'mn.A.1;~xzu~1ow'r3IS _ - EL "QMnwaammomcorz-mesa szxcamI ' "°<~"* HieUNc1.Asan=zEo ?T%mTHURITY EERIHEDFggg W '-£~.':"2~'1»-T1"L TH;§'l!f.%.. IM » '1 . @ RA ARVEY.!.92.L3_Al.1.7l'1'-': 1.? A.-_,...... ~ULHAUELL WA um, |:| AEA.TELETYPE ma F-4| 6'/ ' Fnomcuzéaao. RUARY SEVEN,FIFTYONE, FURNISHED WHICHBUREAUSUMMARY THEIg A ,/£3 OF swam?- THERE Fo1.Lo1ws CASEQA unm¢ SUMMARTOF INFORMATIONmwMAwRM1%#7' BY67,! Q. FURNISHED §uB.;EcTFOLLOWING:&1»»92='-~..:BYFURNISHED» - | SUBJECTAND INFO suBJ1zc-THIS BY HARVEY. NAME FULLIS BROTH PAUL/»1'l92 I s HARVEYBUTIS COMNONLYAURANDT HEKNOWN AS PAULHARVEY HE '** IWHICH CONSIDERSNAME HIS'LEGAL THROUGH-USAGE.BUTNOT THROUGH ANY COURT ACTION.RESIDESAT THIRTYFOURHE HUNDREDSHORE DRIVE, GHICACOLAKE I 92THIRTEEN,nls WIFEILLINOIS-IS E92IELYN_co0PEa%TuRANnT. ms om:-' an b6 lo"/C ,- SON,THREE. AGEocf;uPA_T_1;_oN_ _'mSY3§;W_1¢§§¢gr§Mgg,p;o#;§;;§g_1§[§1.£;g;§;oN, Is} 92 ¢ ms PRINCIPAL1'5 AMERICANEMPLOYER THE co- BROADCASTING 92.

,-._._...---_..- _

_ ' <. b 92" NPANY,OPERA CIVICCHICAGO, BUILDING, HARVEYACCONPANIED ELLINOIS; I .WAS bic IN CONNECTIONWITHTH -EVENTS RESULTING HIS LOCATEDBEING IN WITHIN THE, 1: 1:xc1.us1'om-'AREA'A,NL_ OF IL WIALBYINTELLIGENCE ' OFFICERA FULLTINE'BASIS, ONWHO HAS BEEN INTHE NAVY AT LEAST I I * ... ' ' ,,___.__---'-". _. ,- - ~ '_92"'&'*1:_""" "' __'ZI'£I'.92-3-mg 7 92- 2111'». ~;>;.: us: ' . I "g .' .. ":."'~I . . : __ii '9" _ ,-av %J>-';E':I=:1';-rs. 5:51I ,1:,7*.'"{=.~:'-':<,'.~'-:'<:= - W5" I ,92b92-SH *-' ' '1 ._'1r':.'=1~'.. . _ l

PAGE TWO 4 , 3,,. _ _ ~ UNIDENTIFIEDQCSIMPLE FENCEWHICH IVIATTER I'IOULNABLE HIMB E:T0, RELEASEDON HIS OWN. RECOGNIZANCE-~ST!-92TED~ COULD HE MONY Pgzg',£I;_'Bl:N._I.I§.§§%;-1:Q:t-HE§EEEE..sU.EUEcE..1NEEEELE:$=EQE.§[email protected] vN.P12E_ ~sTANcEs' ..-4...11-1..,,~4;-Ma:,»_:J:1aw92

g r r ' _ d_M_____,___>_r _¬__e__@;_____5-~_;.. ;um@mwr%m>»@:&zN=w@»;w 5;! ' _ -'*"-'='-"="-92 NOT A cLdsECPERsoNAEOF [::::::]BUT FRIEND BECAME ACQUAINTEDWITH: [::::::]TERoUeu[::::::::]ENPLDYMENT.HE DENIED WASENGAGED PUB IN §* """" lb 6 .LIc:Ey_sEUN§; EURNEENEDEEEEU Nggmggg go AQENT.STATING DESIRED HE b7 C TO BE PRESENT CAR. -HARVEYDECLINED T0STATE WHE"' TEER[::::::]wAs WlTHHIM OFFICIALLYDR UNOFFICIALLY ON NiGHT or ' 'EERRUARYEEETYDNE. SIX, HAREEYAND AGENTS WENT ToHIS CAR AND PRE- LIMINARY CHECKR'ESULTI7NG MALFUNCTION FROM HEATEROF OF CAR DISCLOSED A POINTTHREE EIGHTNAUGHT QAEEBEENEQEEE PLAEED-goLT¢AUToNATIc,=~.w-_- »~*~-. E;-- SERIAL NO}sEUEN FIVEsEvEN oNEFIVE, UNDERSEAT& HARVEY s TATED GQNNDID ia A _ .

EE""""NQT QELON§E$Q.U;mmANDEnEDHNoEEBEENELNEEms,Eos§Egs1gN,A;,ANEhI1NE, 92 BUT

DECLlNEDw$0w&DEN$£E$@OHNEm§-FOURn -v. RAGETYREWRITTEN >'_-,1; __-.~ V,A gp .. . DOCUMENTNAs- . ALSO LOCATEDUNDER sEATAT TIME QE_5EARcH, y£;§5_H§§E§El»QqFEN ?ULL IN EETED, cAR SEARCHDEscLo$ED NoOTHER PERTINENT1TENs. FOLLOWING?' INFO wAsFURNISHED SUBJECT BY | IBECAME ACQUAINTEDSUBJECT WITH HARBEYABOUT THREE WEEKS [::::::::::::::::] Aeo i EY EQ ON AFTERNOONIOFFEBRUARY FIFTYONE, SIX, ;_¢ HARVEY 'A5WHAT T0 FARVEYPLANNED!a $a,'w>a§_£g4;_1g_ [::::::]METHARVEY ,_ AT TEE RADIOpk ______SIAIid§135. ¢A&E21| IEEEE1;9_wE.E.|:|Ar92¥R.._Asw>.IFi|¢<>vw> SPEND b6 SOME TIME WITH HARVEYWHICH MIGHTRESULT INBEINE our ALL NIGHT. = ALSO INQUIREDIF [::::::] COULD'COMELATE FOLLOHING~MORNING. IN UAR-.i. Ib'7C V , Ry' 92~=a»:-uémzqnv UEsEED1E:::j:jJEEAREDLDEcL@Eggs, ' *"_'~-::'-2-:"";'-2 -3"- d -'.p '[:::::::]E£E' "WT. ' - _ PRIOR _ -...NO .-._.' -Z.-73$:',- lufqbqhE" ' 1:>7D -n~.w4v:waurza.92,92_-;,__ _,.."r.v,.'-'¬R"Z"?~I" -,r;_ Y: __ I ', IN CHICAGOAND AFTER HARVEY-s TELEVISION snowNAs ovER WAS INF?-y-3 N? END PAGETWO A - -§§y%f§§§§§§§%'}@f§~r"92 . /» Aw A BY HARTEYTOA MAN QTHE NAMEoE|:| Q-IE RADTQ STATIC TN THE czvicOPERA BUILDING,HARVEY |:|THAT TOLD HA5 c_:c CERNED .?*B°l!Tl1_<_¥3$EAE_.<>.92 Is HH_TcH THETHTLL_BE CA1II;If:£PMI;:9:w£§92L};£§3;k§~AIE. HARVEY BTATEBTo|:| HE HADBEEN To sENAToB HIc1

ON.A PERSONAL BA_s1s ANDNOT ONA NAVY BASIS. HARVEYsioib A I136 "c7C. THE IDEAAND |:|coNsTDEREnHARVEY BE s1NcERE.To _NoT HNQHWHERE HA5 ANL LOCATED UP ToTHIS TIME.|:| PUT His IN THEGLOVE coHPA;RTNENT92o1= HARVEY-s cAR. HAR92!EY,|:|AND ARRIVED ATTA POINT OFF OF UOSQ HIGHWAY SIXTYSIX AT ABOUT TWELVE | I A.H. ONFEBRUARY FIFTYsrx, ONE».THEY PARKEDTHE cARAND GOTpg -IND PAGETHREE ,_J-- _ n Ii-III _ ' ~ _ ,'PAGE EiouR _ "'- * MADE THEIRWAY ALONGHEFENCEOF ANL. THERE PERIODICW PATR wHIcH THESUBJECTS AvoIDED.[:::::]WENT OVERTHE FENCE. [::::::::] HELPED HARVEYOVER THEFENCE. A JEEP AND PATROLCAME ALONGAND [:::::::]soucHT covER.HARHET WASTCHABLENGEDAND[:::::::]HEARD'H SAY QUOTE I AM "PAULHARVEY OF ABC. UNQUOTE. HARVEY WENT AWAYWI THE [:::::::]RETuRNEDPATRQE.HARVEYS AND To wAITED.[::::::] CAR BACK ABOUTTwo AMAND ToED[::::::]THATTHEY HADHARVEY b 6 .b 7C [:::::::]HE HADMADE TwoPHDNE CALLS,NUMBERS NINETEENAND TWENTY SAID HE WENT INoNE BUILDING,cALLED SECURITYA SQUAD,IDENTIEI HIMSELF TOTHE GUARD,REQUESTED THEGUARD TO'NOTETHE TIME HE H °ALLED- |:|W*DEANQTHER .§_'§..EZ~.;..-.?.VI.P.E"TLYTD;AE.;@TEI@ET WHERE

HARVEY7 9 AND§AID_gD9TE THIsI5 THE EDI, D0 You.HAvE PAUL,HARVEY- / QUESTIONMARK/ uNDuoTE.HE MADETHE-cAL§f§D HE COULD THATPRO I-[E WASAT A DEFINITE PLACEWITHIN THE PREMISES» HARVEYHAD ADVI [::::::] THAT HE sENT SOMEINFOR TOJOEHc CARTHY BUT HEPAID No Q6 _ ATTENTIDN. HARVEYH§DJA;§R§§AR %* _ ~ 107$

I 1°E'Ei?El~EPE;¬I:%1§BII¥?..¥TT°R .P!J.BL.I.T.CA1T;f,9J!lD.--l:|§Al11.T IAS-- H» SOMETHING A~:-w-z».=a..a.....-e92.-92~'§z-r~:921'»v:.-urn-v-.1-:_-:Qw1r&FOR THE FBI. AND SUGGESTED.:.:92.-'-'.~-- ~.TO.- :.HARVEY - I. I '.: THAT:1-._~_a'~nt5n=:l::'92"' = - 5-ANYTHING '~ A". DOEs ABOUT$HIS_MATTERSHQULD BE,DQNEAFTER CDNTACT_HllE;EHE.FBI PRIOR ToSTOPPING NEARANL,PRoPERTY3 HARVEYsHowED [::::::]E0uR 1 _ OR FIVE TYPEWRITTEN PAGESOF A sToRY AND ASKEDHIM To READ IT. STATED HEWROTE ITTHAT AFTERNOONAND ASKEDI-F THEREWAS ANYTHIN IT HHIEH DDULD INVOLVE A BREACH or SECURITY» IT NAs A sToRE ABOI THEIR PLANOF ACTION . IT REFERRED TOQUOTE oNEOF THE MOST CRI ICAL AREAS IN THE MIDDLE WESTSAND ACCESS -COULD BEGAINED TO IT Al PEOPLEWCOULD GETIN AND OUT WITHOUT BEING 'DETECZI'*ED'UNQUOTE- END PAGEFOUR ' '- A' a 4 . . , : "M ;r ~- . - Hm-':]_':. j LPAGEFIVE -E{f§E%§%E___ 1,,/'wAs THENTHATTTHE cm ABOUT TT cEEA_i2TN2ANn:|>sAT~D- . IT WASUPTO THE FBI. [:::::::]STATESIT HA5 NOT A RE§kT§IT¥STUNT BUT HARVEYHANTEE ToGET AREAETTQN TRQHTHE QUEgQ§;$;E§M§£§CE THEYHERE N9T%TNERE§§§§ygTTHTgfgggggggg HE EAHE THEN, HARVEYTOLD 136 [::::::]HE WANTEDTo.xNocH SOME OF THEsE PEOPLE OUT OF THEIR LETHAREY,. bvc AFTER [::::]CAMEBACKTHE Tb CAR,[::::::]AND [::::]HALHEnTo ROUTE sTxTYs1x, THENTO A CAFE WHERE[::::]CALLEDHIS BROTHER HHoA. PICKED THEMUP ANDDRQVE ToTHEM DOWNTOWN cHTcAco. [:::::::]STATESHE ISOF OPINION[::::]NOT ASSOCIATEDETTH HARVEY EXCEPT HAD HE BEEN

GIVING HARVEYINFO ABOUT LAcH'oE AT SECURITY ANL.[::::::]BELTEvEs 4 [:::::]EMPLOYEDSECURITY IN DIVISIONOF ANL As GUARD.[::::::]NEvEH REALTZEE NHATTH;§MgggE§mEEApHTgW§yT SOLD HASON HARVEY-s STORY AND THOUGHT WAS HELPINGTO A*gOB- STATES HEKNOWS HE'WASOUT- ASIDE HISJURISDICTION. HoHEvER, IAS NOTOPPOSED ToPART- b 6 _ ICIPATIINGBUT CONSIDEREDHIMSELFCRITICAL As,A H1TNEss.[::::]HAD .b7C A LITTLEBUTTON INDICATINGHE HA5WITH ANTAND[::::::]BEL1EvEg HE STATEDHE wAs A GUARDTHERE_AND HENTTQNEEDRIVINGJEEP. A [:::::::] STAT§§[:::::LH§§m2§§E§£T§LX'@T§K;NGLIFE ANDJOB SOLELYTO Acc- Hxs H OMPLISHcooqz [:::::::]sTATEs_HARvEYwAs INTERESTED IN BRINGINGTHE ¬ SECURITY SITUATION AT ANL TO THE ATTENTTQNOF THE RIGHT REQPLE AND TOLD|[::::::]THATHE IF HERECALLED UPONTOTESTIFY THTs IN MATTEE TT WOULD ADD SUBSTANTIALLYTO'THE WEIGHTWHICH WOULDBE GIVEN THE "

TESTIMONY» HARVEY WAS TRYING TO PROVE THAT PEOPLE COULD GET OVER THE |-...11 FENCE V; AND BACK OUT AT ANL AND VISITN A VARIOUS BUILDINGS. |:| DID NOT co OVER THE TENcE INTO ANL. THE INFORMATION sET OUT ABOVE 3; A As OBTAINED FROPT[::::::]WAS_PREPAREDE ¢_ AS AQUESTION ANSWER AND sTATEf-b6 b7C r MENTBUT[::::::]DECLINED SIGN T0sTATENENT A STATINGHOWEVER THAT'_1 c . ITS coNTENTsHERE ESSENTIALLY CORRECT ALTHOUGHTHE woRn1Nc.TN §°§ETf;

TNsTANcEsNOT NEHE INACCORDANCE HIS nEsIREs.WITH sqEsEapENTLY}?§f*: |.'* A 7' ' -r IT Eq. .- TEBRUARY. FIFTYONE, SIX, [::::::]puRN15HEp,ADD1TIQNAL1pENTLTT{Nf;§"U5_ . .- __"_ ¢ Q . - . ~ -.s._- ._'.__ . _ . -._._T_. _ ._.. ;;__,_____;_.. _ _ .- ______-,_T..._ _...-...- ..-- ~'rn¢r*1MIO- ' ' . - L~ -;;-:'.,- PAGEA SIX A . . 'AND ~ THROUGHTHIS TNEQHATTQN|:| wAs ABLQTO TDENTIPIED BE As SUBJECT [:::::::::::::]WASTHOROUGHLY cooPERAT1vE..[::::::]iDEN- TIFIED THE COLT AUTOMATICAS HIS GUN ANDIT WAS RETURNED T0HIM- sUBJEcT'[::::]HAD FIR$T STATEDTHAT HE HAD BEEN AT HISHOME, [::::::::::]

1! 6 | I . EVERGREEN- DURING PARK,THE - lb. C 7 ENTIRE EVENING OF FEBRUARY FIVE, FIFTYONE AND ENTIRE DAY OF FEBRUARY SIX, FIFTYONEUNTIL HELEFT FORWORK AT ANL- HE DENIEDHE HADBEEN HARvEYs COMPANY0R HAD ANY CONNECTION WITHTHE INGIDENT. HE SUB SEQUENTLY FURNISHEDTHE FOLLOWINGINFORMATION INTHE FORMOF A I s1GNED sTATENENT.[::::]IS EMPLOYED AsTA GUARD AT ANLAND HAs BEEN 92ENPLDYED BYANL $INCEJUNE TNENTYoNE, FORTYONE, ORIGINALLYAS,A TELEPHONE QPERATUR,HE HAS BEENA GUARD SINCE APRIL, FIFTY. ABOUT JUNE oR~JULY,E1ETY,[::::] coNTAcTEDPAUL HARVEY To ADvTsE HIM ¢1="."'" '

PERTAININCLACK To OFSECURITY ANL AT SINCE[::::]NAG coNvINcEDTHAT .b 6 SECURITY REGULATToNsAT ANLUERE NOT STRICT ENOUGHé[::::]NANTED .b c HARVEY TO CONTACT PROPER AUTHORITIES SO THAT SECURITY SITUATION GOULD '- BE RENEDTED.EETHEEN JUNE OR JULY,ETETY NOVEMBER,AND [:::::] FIFTY, NAs INCONTACT WITHHARvEY ONSEVERAL OCCASIONSPERTAINING TO_ANL*§3 SECURITY REGULATIONS. THEREAFTER, HAD NO CONTACT'WITHHARVEY UNTIL JANUARY TNENTYNTNE,FIFTYONE NHTGH TIME[:::::]TOLD AT HARVEY THET GUARDE UNION-ATANL WERE TO TAKE.A STRIKE VOTE ON WEDNESDAYEVENING SO'HARVEYCOULD BE FIRST TOBROADKAST NEWS» THE HARVEYINQUIRED A b6 As TOENFORCEMENT SECURITY 0E RULES..[::::]SAID ENFORCEMENT ,b7C

NAs NoBETTER. 'HARvETToLD[::::]HE WOULD$RY'TO DO GGHETHING ABGUT ..~» -. IT. 0N EEBRUARY QNE,FIFTYONE, HARvEYREQUEsTED[::::]TD coNE To HARTEYs APARTMENT,THREE_FOUR NAUGHTNAUGHT NORTHLAKEsH0RE DRIvE,_; 92 I CHICAGO. [:::::]wENTTo HARVEY-S APARTMENT ABOUT AT NooNON FEBRUA§?g;~' TIDE, ETTTTGNE.92 - HARVEY INDICATED' HE HADBEEN . CONTACTIN , . ~~ NHM§§?;v WITH us_ » IsENAToRs. . INCLUDINGsENAToRs92 CARTHY No HTCKENLOOPER?V ."cL;' AND THE_§?°m{3H;. ,1 END PAGESIX - »53»A*~v~r?-*;ii"~ ~ 92i __-,___ -.<: .vv E»@- *. G= =&:§5§*5 »,» 92 _ _ K I ____ ,_-r ____~_,,_.:';i:<_;__ i" 1 i;:£?L% -12=m_ Mww i ' G»@wT=E%wT 4-'1 1 ' I ' ' .PAGE sEvEN I ENERGY coNN.1s_sToN,E-»,HINGTON, oNE D.c. orTHE QELLIGENCEDEPA AENTS, ANDTHE FBI REGARDING SECURITYAT ANL, LEMONT, ILLINOISO ._ I___ . ~_:__,,-,, =L HARVEY TNDTcATEDTO[:::::]THE HAD sTATEDAEc THE sEcuRTTYwAs IN THE HANDS OF THE CONTRACTORSAND ALL AEC COULDDO WASMAKE SUGG- ' ESTIONSAND RECOMMENDATIONS.HARVEY ADVISED-[::::]THE FBIHAD E THEY COUL O NOTHINGUNLESS ANOVERT ACTWAS CONMITTED.HARVEY . . STATED TO THAT SENATORHICKENLOOPER HADSAID THEREWAS NOT b6 RE COULDDO. HARVEYTNDTcATED TO|[::::]TATsENAToR QARTRY MC ' .b7CFR WISCONSIN WASINTERESTED ANDWOULD LIKET0 USE THE INFORMATIONI A SPEECH BUT HARVEY FELT THAT sENAToR MC CARIHY WOULDNoT BE

BELIVED SINCERE HADBEEN WRONGPREVIOUSDY.ON"CHARGES HADMAD HE

, [IIIII]sTATEsHE HASGREAT ADMIRATIONFOR RARDEY AND BELIEVE5 HE ANTT~coNNuNTsTAND EERYMUCH AMERICAN; AN [::::]ONTEBRDARY ETD FTETYDNE SUGGESTEDTo HARVEY THAT TREYcouLD ENTERTEcRNTcAL AND - RESTRICTED AREASOF~ANL NTTHOUTBEING OBSERVED.HARVEY SAIDHE NDULD GOALONG ANDsTATED A THIRD PERsoN WOULDBE NEEDEDTo ACT NTINEss wRosELOYALTY ANDINTEGREITY uNQuEsTToNADLE.WAS HARVEY - |:| HE WOULD'SEEIF HE COULD OBTAIN THE sERuTcEs OF s0NEONE FR NAVAL INTELLIGENCEAND MADEA CALL 1TT[IIIIII]PREsENcE soNEoN TO T =RETERRED To BY HARVEY As CAPTAIN. HARVEY ASKED.THE cAPTATN IF H DRAT [:::::::::::]DIDWITH HISOWN TTNEAND ASKED IF ANOFFICIAL HAD TO BE MADE.IF SOMETHING NIGHT HAPPEN. AFTER COMPLETING THE SATIQN WITHTHE CAPTAIN,HARVEY ToLD[IIII]TRECAPTAIN INDICRAD bf: 1:7 C NO OFFICIAL REPORTS NQDLDHAVE TO BE MADE DDTE. HARVEY DID NoT [IIIIII] PREsENcE EXPLAINTHE T0 CAPTAINNEAT WORKHE WAS GOING T REQuEsT'[IIIIII]TDHARVEY Do.[::::]HE TOLD HAD ASKED EoR [III] [IIIIII]BEcAusEHAD NoRKEDHE WITH [:::::]INJCASESEAEY-Alj. _, {.91 7 1F!&57F@ '1 END PAGE SEVEN I "; T.- PAGEN . A THI$'TIME¢| FXPLAINED TQ HARVEY Hg§J[::::]IEQuHlm§ZEXEQC BEBT BEMADE T0E IIED AREUS OFANL. THE ORIGINAL PLANHAs AFTER THETEGHNTGAL AREA0E ANL NAs REAGHEDAND RESTRICTEDzoNEs b6 ED, HARVEY WOULD PLAGE HISSIGNATURE INHISOWN HANDNRTTTNG0N 1 b7C QBJECTS OR GROUPS OFOBJECTS THAT COULD NoT POSSIBLY-HAVE BEEN BHGDGHTTHE INTO SITE BY sQNEoNE ELsE. IT-NAsPLANNED [::::] THAT SHOULD HARVEY TAKEAND|[::::::]INTO RESTRICTED_ANDARI TECHNICAL

AND sHoVTHEN NHTGHBUILDINGS HERE No§TiNPoRTANT. _ THIS ' a>¢u-ud3:!k§u WASso 3 2:-vii NO oNE_Q9lJLDTELL..DGm.G1A.Ds..@E .»@__P,THE AND0R,.IiiE;1i,!,{!3l=1__¢_T!*A'- EDI 5U§J.??L1§..;Ii¬REJ$193l..lN..Z,<2N%REA$_.»_~"1FRE RE$T1?1¢T-ED1 MADE ANY PHOTOGRAPHSQRETAKE ANYANT_PHOTOGRAPHS TAKE OR ANY * DOC§N§NISs ITNAs NoTTHE INTENTIONTO DoANYTHING NHIGHMIGHT IN THESUBJECTS BEINGHELN-ON FEDERAL A CHARGE.HARVEY AND|[:::] DECIDED THAI[::::::]wOULDGO ALONGAG ANTTNEBB. HARVEY,IF c1 IN_THE ACT, VAs TO sTATE THATHIS CAR HAD STALLEDAND HE NAs Lo: NBA .AND HADGONE OVERTHE FENCENOT KNOWTNGNHAT ITWAS. AT TIME T1 T97 PLANS WEREDISCUSSED BY HARVEY AND [:::::] HARVEY MENTIONEDHE: 92_. TENDED TQMAKE A RAD1o BRoADcAsT VHEREINHE WOULD INDICATE THAT ANDA ERTEND HAD ENTEREDRESTRICTED'AREAS oNE 0E OF THE ATOMIC1 AND HADBEEN IN VERY IMPORTANT BUILDINGS ANDHAD RETURNEDuNDET1 BECAUSE OFLACK OFSECURITYA THIsVAs ToBERVE NoT1cETO NASHTT END PAGEsg§N EFT , A - T-§?'|';§.'l':'*¢, >1 .- ex I~i .

1 1 4 ' PAEE4N§HHEj§?P ' - A1 3 ,,AJ,f~_;"7 ~ AND THE PUBLICTHAT'>NETH1:~N<; BE DoNE.-RH-E SHOULD. r _~ A D T0 ANNOUNCEHQH HE GOT INTO THE ATOMIC PLANT 0R ANY OF THE DETAILS BUT-NDULD TURNSUCH_INFO ovERT0 THE FBI IMMEDIATELY AFTER THEBROAD CAST. THE SUBJECTS DROVEFROM THECIVIC OPERABUILDING IN CHICAGO ' wHEREZ[::;%L;ASTo| |As| INTRODUCED |IN FEBRUARY-FIVE,lb;be BAILEYFIFTYONE, 0 ROADAOVERLOQKINgq;;;;;;;FF E ANLVIA HIGHWAY ANLSIXTYSIX. ABOUT AT THEY THIRTYARRIVED TNELvE ONAT bjcA.H. FEBRUARY'SIX, ETTTYQNE.THEY oBsERvED THAT TwoFENCE LIGHTSHERE OUT AND-APPROXIMATELY ONEHUNDRED YARDSOF FENCELINE WAS_COMPLETELY DARKENED ANDDECIDED TO MAKE ENTRY INTO THE PROPERTY OFANL AT.THAT POINT; HARVEY PARKEDTHE AUTOMOBILEON OLD BAILEY ROADIN PLAIN VIEW OFHARVEY ANLABOUT HUNDRED oNETHE TOLD[:::::::]OFFROM TOYARDS PLANSEENcE.E1NE THEANLENTER ENROUTE WHILE SURROUNDIQ. ANLE 1, T;I I

[::::::]1s' NDTKNOWN HAVE TO1 PR1oR HAD KNDNLEDGE.| |HARvEY AND be .bI [::::]LEFT'CARPRQCEEDED ANDTENDE, To [:::::::]BELIEVEDTO HAvE b7c REMOVEDHIS GUN AND NALLET AND LEFT THEN IN HARvEYs CAR UNDER sEAT. - [:::::]WENT OVER THEFENCE FIRSTAND RANAEOUT YARDSTENNHEN HE DBsER-I vEDA JEEP PATROL cARcomma TDNARDHIN.THIS NAsABOUT oNEA.Ni;§ FEBRUARYETETYQNE. SIX, SEEING ToN JEEP THE RATRDLCAR,[:::::]LAID DQNNTHE ON GROUNDAND DRAHLED INTO THE NEEDS. [::::]ATTENPTED To EARNHARVEY [::::::]BUT AND HA5APPARENTLY HEARD. NDT HARVEH EoLLoHED[:::::]ovERFENCE THE ANDWALKED VERY A SHORTDISTANCE ON ANLPROPERTY; GUARDIN JEEP CAR APPARENTLYOBSERVED HARVEY-S ovERcoAT HANGINGON ToP or TENcE;AND TURNEDBEADLIGHTS IN THAT A EEC ' DIRECTION. HARVEY STOODUP AND SHOUTED T0THE GUARDTHAT RE WAS PAUL~_'

- HARVEY ANDHE HAs FROM A.B.c.HARVEY 92 _/- HALHEDTQNARD THEJEEP, CON{J T - -1'-£ .. vERsED NITHTHE GUARD,GOT INTOTHE JEEP;AND WENTANAY TOWARDTH? Fix - EEIDETHE OF SERGEANTOF aUARDs.[::::1RENA;N§D PRQNE TN P0SI§Z§§* END PAGE A _j§§§%F§§E§§§h§f7~E A 2&%¬#Q? } _t;:_, PAGE A/0 ' UNEILGUARD LEFT AREA, THENUALKEDNTQUARD COAL NEARBY PILE. WALKED-BETWEEN BUILDINGSTUENTYTWOANDATUENTYTHREE, TURNEDTHEN AND CAME UP TO THE CORRIDOR WHICH CONNEOTSBUILDINGS NINETEEN,

TWENTYONE, SEVENTEEN,SIXTEEN, FIFTEEN,,FOURTEEN, TWELVE, ELEVE AND TEN.[:::::]PASSED INSIDEENTRANCE BUILDING 0E TWENTYONE,P CEEDED T0BUILDING NENETEEN,AT WHICH POINT RE COULD OBSERVEJE RdL cAR WHICH HADPICKED_UP HARVEY,wnzcn WASIN FRQNT DE THE METER [:::::]COULDHOUSE. OBSERVE ALso INSIDE PEOPLE METERHOUS b6 [::::]DECIDEDTRY TO CONTACTTO WENT HARVEY,BUILDING TO NINETEb7C CALLEDGUARD A IDENTIFIED NRO HIMSELFAS seT;[:::::] WHO REFERR To H-Ill TQLAI IHEWAELAUEELEAAUAEEADIEAEHLNE 11EE_~ HE NANTEDTo s1=~I-j;1§92gI<%_1['%<§'_.;_1;$»lI__.,.Lr*.1A.L>1,.AA11@:.c.>. A-L Q11LL?fI;'Iwo92_rER_ _;_9_';__tN§ THE

FENCE!92=-=-==92==% THIS REQUEST KIA;,;..v¢¢<¢»a> = >:...u~z.-.=.~,~¢':I!Q'-=;7L'=*7:!: WAS "ma,REFUSED.w - LEFT BUILDINGNINETEEN WENT TOBUILDING TWENTYONEWHERE HECALLED SWITCHBOARDIN EFFOF ESTABLISH FACT HE WAS IN AREA. ASKED SWITCHBOARDOPERATOR TOR EHIM BACK0N EXTENSIONFOUR ONESIXM TOLD sN1TcRBoARD.oPERAToR 1 NAME ANDTHAT THEOPERATOR SHOULDMAKE ANOTE oF'TRETIME, THE 1 v - THE EXTENSION NUMBER FROMWHICH HE WAS CALLING AND PUT IT AWAY 1 Nor RELEAsEIT TO ANYONE UNTU4[::::]ASKEDHIM :L;;;:1THENTO LEFT BUILDINGAND RRocEEDEDBACK TOA§X§X:S AUTOMOBIL§m§§§§QEL1 ERoN BYANL CLIMBING EENg§¥AgA;NU [::::::]WASWAITING IN ENE Al MOBILE WHICHROGAL REACHEDABOUT TWOTEN A.M. A FEW MINUTES LAt b6 ib7C [:::::::]AND[:::::]PRQCEEDEDHIGHWAY TOWARD SIXTYSIX.THEY REAC} VIRGIL-S ONCAFE HIGHWAY SIXTYSIX ABOUT TWO AT THIRTY[::::::] A.N, CALLED RzsBROTHER] |A GUARD AT ANL, AT HIS END PAGENEE /39 gwiqy A1-@f=;£3 -#¢%- . - .'I u~ "iii:-

92

L__ I PAGE%J' /I A , BROTHER*S HOME AND ASKED HIS,BROTHER TO PICK THEN UP; SUBJECTi sTATED-To HIsBROTHER HAD HE A.FLATTIRE. SUBJEGT[::::::]BRoT PICKED THEMup AT ABOUT THREEA,N. THEY RETURNEDIN THE BROTHEI CAR TOTHE VICINITYOF HARVEY-SCAR sTNcE[::::::]DE$lRED»TO GE b6 GUN AND WALLET. PRIOR'TOREACHING THE CAR IT WAS OBSERVED THAT 107C GUARD WAS*POSTEDBY THE CAR SOTHEY DID NOT STOPBUT.DROVE DIREI TO THECIVIC OPERABUILDING, CHICAGO,WHERE THEYPAETED. SUBJE [::::]CLAIMS HEDID NoTDEFINITELY HISTELL BROTHER WHAT HAD HE DOING, HOWEVERTHAT HIS BROTHER WASQUITE CURIOUS.-HE DID ADVI HIS_WIFE BUT-MADE HER PROMISE NOT TO TELL.| A WHEN INTEHVIEHED,AT FIRST sTATED HEHAD BEENAT HQNEDURING TH ENTIRE PERTINENT PERIOD. HE DENIED HAVING ANY KNQHLEDEE on IN

IN ANY WAY PARTICIPATEDIN THE ENTRYOF RAULHARVEY INToTHE RE: TRICTED AREASOF ANL.| |wAs BROUGHTTHE INTO coNTEEENcE ROOMNHEEE [:::::::::::::::::]WA5 BEING INTERVIEWED1 I TOLD HIS BROTHER THATHE SHOULD TELL THE TRUTH AND THE ENTIRE SI 1 I 'THEREAFTER, [::::::::::::::::]FURNISHEDFOLLOWING THE INEDEHAT: 136 NHICH WAS INCORPORATEDA SIGNED INBTATENENT. [:::::::::::::::::] 'b7C RESIDES AT| ICHICAGO, ILLINOI . IE WAS FIRSTEMPLOYED BYANL IN OCTOBER, FIFTYAS A GUARD» AT AB TWO THIRTYFIVE A.M, ON FEBRUARYSIX, FIFTYONE ,[::::::::::] EEcEIvEDA TELEPHQNE CALL FROMHIS BROTHER, suBJEcT[:::::] END PA@E~='*=nE=11/ , .,._ , P .~ ' f. A K FW@f.' r ~ Ai I

I 1 a 9_ 92-

PAGE zsE=EN ;;__ - SUBJECT [::::]TOLD1UUUUUUUUqQgHEHADFLAT A ANDTIREAT wAs VIR

CAFEHIGHWAY oN NEAR[::::::]0FsTxTYs1H suBJEcT[::::]REANLa .92l__WK J3?! HIS BRQTHERTo PICKHIM UP[::::::::::]ARRIVED vTRc1L~s AT cAE ::7C ABOUT THREEA-M-FEBRUARY ETETYoNE.szx, [:::::::::]wAsINTROD BY suBJEcTt[::::]'ToA HANNAMED%iUUUUH SUBJECT[:::::]ASKEDHIS To DRIVEDOWN BAILEYROAD PASTA RARKED cAR. [::::::::::]SLOWED EXPECTING To sTOP BUT wAs TOLD NoT TO STOP BY HIS BRoTHER SINCE WA$A JEER NEAR THE CAR¢SUBJECT [::::]ASKED HISBRoTHER PR To To THELOOP INBoNNToHN cHTcAao.[:::::::::]AsREBFOR THEREAso SUBJECT[::::]SAiD'HENQT TELLHIM. COULD [:::::::::]coT THE I b6 FROMCONVERSATION THE HIS BETNEEN BRoTHERAND [:::]THAT THEY HA b7C BQTNG soHETH1N@IN coNNEcTToNWITH ANLA [::::::::::]STATES HE H HHEA TOAs ANYUNLAWFUL ENTRIESWHICH HISBROTHER ANYONEIELS 0R MADE ANL.AT SUBJEUF[:::::]INDICATEDTO H15BROTHER QUOTETHAT AR-E_ GOINGTO HAPPENUNQUOTE BUTREFUSED T0TELL HIS BROTHER WHA HAB BEENDOING DURINGTHE EARLY HouRs OF FEBRUARYsxx, FIFTYONE H.[:::::]WENT WORKTQ A GUARDAs AT ANLAT FOURTHIRTY P.H.HE .AHARE FROMcoNvERsAT1oN THATPAUL HARVEY,THE RAB10coMHENTAToR .136 BEEN CAUGHT0N PRoPERTY OFTHE ANL. THT5.cAusEn[:::::::::]To Tb"/C THAT HISBRQTHER MIGHTHAVE BEEN-NITHHARVEY BECAUSESUBJECT HK SOMETIME PREVIOUSLYINDICATED HIS TO BRoTHERTHAT HEKNEW HARvE' END PAGE-'5§m,N/Z 3 _ ¥'lg~ 1-<-F 1 F-:11¢ ~ . _, -II ~: ,> v- vi

i -'"' I 1 I k . Q . - 0% . 9

A PA'GE 'r@'E /3 , THE APPEARANCE or suE;rEc_T|:|AAm-|:|AwAs sucn As To-cAUsE|:| |:|To BE susPTc1ous' THAT THEY HAD BEEN INVOLVED IN SOMETHING. Ib7C omEMPLOYMENT oT|:|AAs BEEN VERIFIED.» no INFORMATION RE SE-~ CURITY VIOLATIONS on SIECURITYICONDITIONS AT ANL HAS BEEN ~Turm1snEn7 CHICAGO FBI B,Y SUBJECT EARTEY. HARVEY nnnrwc INTERVIEW STATED THAT-HE GREATLY ADMIRED THE FBI AND ITS DIRECTOR, J.E. noovzn, AND THE womc THATHAD BEEN ACCOMPLISI-{EDI BY THE TEE UNDER ME. Ho<'JvER.' ' REPORT ToL_Eows AMSD. ,wJ_T E'1~mi MC SWAIN END AND ACK PLS - Zi.¬L_c, HOLD AFTER ACK .. hm: cco R .1 WA Ian

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i 4 _ I 51-mum; -r FORM no.6»;~ . NY-. Oiiié» ZVI677Z076ZZ£772 - UNITE; . . 5" GOVERNMENT - L. i T0 : Mr. Belmoeggzz DATE=%bruary 2e, 1951 " Tolaon PROM : Mr. Hennrt§%§§ J#¢//-/ ' $§--van SUBJBCZI:PAUL HARVEY AURIQNDT AUJNFOR KUON CONT92NN¬E?"°:_+- ATUMIU ENERGY ACT _ v n - Y}-§El%l 38 UNCLF92SS§F92ED M ,.' . t H 1 DA ..FE/ :&_LQ1_go ~92 §YC¢55U? At 7:15 . RM} I called SWO Norrzs "' _ tn 5 St. Louis . %$%ég%§§Tmmw and requested that he verify the fact that the imforma~ :;e_iZ tion set forth in the St. Louis teletype 0f.February _LT 27, 1951, referred speczfzcally to the subject of thzs case. At that time Mr. Norris said he would check int O the matter immediately and that the Bureau would be telephonically advised of the results. At 8:25 RM} SH called from St. Louis, spokzto Sperisor an my absence, and said that the contents of e aboveimentiohediteletype re erred s eéifically to the subject. According to | Ithel I .136 per FBI 'b"C Referral/Direct |:|

1

' .4:-92_.__§ ti- _ , .b 6 G323: . /-,_/ ,~ . _ I107 C @033 - Mr ' |:| 6L" eauaeaaug/1 :i¬'.*5."'1-%'|;:';';z§sa Z/_/// -" v 4 ' EX-35 Q ¥ < 5 .33MAR '' I ,.»._» , I I . . '¢

ll ' , .F I. ' 92 K ' -92 - 92 ~X . srmnmn ramN0. 64 _ .92 _ . "0'ZM67$V4d%%_ J6. . - UNITED STATES U ,, GOVERNMENT, _, T0 : Mr. T01-son l DATE: February15, 1951 392 FROM= L. B. Nichols Q1 2¢°Z°"7fZ'- 1 1»0, sun3nc'r= 1=A;1LP AT0l{l_'C'<1! ;1,4_rzr/E1 INSTALLATION_ _ y , / I J ENERGYy 333% . A,,,c,,,,,92mm-~ 1'4 -'--...._._. ARGONNE LABORATORY " mu-be - CHICAGO, ILLINOIS _ :n1:==..__ _ While talking to| |:| Iof moin §'.Z1§;°°" , Washington, on another mat er, r. ~earned'that WW , V i Paulon the Harvey lhree Staryear Extra alast show ago on summerNBC woEffd:ff:fjRadio'Editor stated Harvey /, ~ §;t駧%r{

5 impressionI was a blowhdrd he wasaround ra Gaptain office in the the Air gavelforce and Intelligence everyonethe - AI - and so inflated his accomplishments that he gave the generalCongressional impression heof mustMedal Honor. have Effff:f%fsaid _ holder ofconsideredhe a , b6 b7@ 'madehim a terrific his faker onArmyrecord and.accordingly ascertained had.a and discreet Harvey check been that had =4 '?_. in the Army for only three months at Fort Sill, Oklahoma ' and the highest rank he ever attained was that of Private. s thanlfecl for thisadvice, andit is i suggeste a iis be made a matter of record in Raul Harvey's file. '

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Aaaistaniz Mrbomey General JamesI5. Idelnemey 1? brag? 20' 1953 Director, FBI - L I PAUI,i£IABVEY Aumunr, 8&6, mmrmw. 1 8111' He. " = " 2% 7 'Q :1",-so *_ ., ~.¢ 4» '- - ~

1;H80 31,-. " o.-.@=.. -I - ';/- _ 92 Q A_'c2_;,':,-:1: ~__'- -4, ~-~_§", I. I ~ b7C F '1 , I " ' M ' an Reference is m e 1953. enclosing; a copy of the to reporl; my memorandum of Special da. AgentFe , |:|;1abe& F_e'brue.ry 2.0, 1951-; at ocumga, 111111019.

0'21 page 18, parZ5raph 1, of the above report the ' - statement is made thiziz the O rri _ cs oi Naval I ntelligenoe mad '; contact with Pap}. Baztveyn . of the Offica 02 Haxral Intelligece, oJenuary, 8Chicago, we ,.'e.psinIllinois, c ~= i| has advisagi i the Ghiusigo Office on Fabruary 12, 1961:; that the ahova infomation ia incur:-ecancl that Eamay Intelliglog 3 ubsequent BoJanuary 18," 1953.. = Ii: ipgeq1§'esTe'&bh&_;_j§hi8 O_1'1.T6¢t1OZt_b8 noted in connection : with ghe above ra%or'l_:-5/ 142.1. Iwas Acoptaatei >17 -53¢.by the -"Office of Haval - ?ha RECORD D Chicago _~ 590£':.'g<§EB :'1$d%2*:.§}e;§Ion February 16, 1951, that James R. fore, Director, eouriiiy Division, Atomic Energy Commission, o Lamont, Illinois, adviaed "lrhat the Atomic Energy Gomnigaia in ends

I. he spanded employees; d| I 0i.t_?ice 0 Havel " Lieutenant o o, advised Commanderon e ruary _ , 19153., izhat mb3@ was still uniier suapensionb6 and izha-1; if wither s re. va a on were taken, ii: viouldz 'Ib7C probably 15$ taken by hoadqugutters of the Office of Iiaival. Iaxbélligenoa ' in Washington. The Qinicsago Office advise -that tho Ghiaago Tribune for February 18, 1951, war , f ried an article stating that Harlin fr. ¢ Qriffiizh, business Eigerz 0 the Argonne Guard Union, had been fired ;;rom_"1i:'.s posrlziaa as e. gttar ,6 at the _ Argonne " Kati K anal Laboratory ' . __~adv;{'i;é§, 25:1? {owes _{:ha:1: Tom Director, had Securigbyhis secnzdty Division, clpgrgnce _A%om5.c Energy sqspandcd Gnmgnisaion,by '*-:1;l:_1e¢§_A1;§p$o; _ asion in Eiashington, e£fec'¬Lvo,;Fe;;r;1ary 17, . ll} £71 1/_z$,"-I ~ 7 "' K C .. . I - ; ~-. -11!:-fu; 7 ' 92 1,2,, a -,-_¢._:_ I;7 ;.o-- -12¢ é -92 ~:::§..- ~5<>_._ O 01» .15 _{;] * _ . . _ Nichols ____ if,,/ _.o .5; _ x ::ron______I d L 4? . ;[3m J £53 ,,,;§Z+ 1,11;-99'? Na I ,:__".~ 92.- ' Belmont ;;__T_ ___. -4 -92 1 ,, -.,<,1u1.'1 Aw , 92 I FBI § ,1 ,3 ,1 ,' . I "ii" -%'p,l1AR'7 Z M'?92!i.?D .92 .. 20 v ,, " ."_._ . .._».__'; . _ .- .-. _ _.__._...... _ ...... ,. _._ -¢ l $1

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J /-Q E40, Gbtcago February 2?; 1951 DIRFCTOIE, 3'82 P/1-'7L .4RVE'Y-<1U£Z.l1NDT, 1110-; Gt til 7 4 , PAUL&ge§ZEYA 'r» "aw H _ ~HEHE' -92 I RECORDED " K 4751-m''mE3@Y '17 -??§ AC3 53 _ ;;;;_m{=Qm;_,mT92ombomA1meb.mEl}4+11BY .... one !~iuLASB%F92ED Heurtel Februar 26, 1951 advising your i ce r- reflect that aggpggp of Ehicago was listed £n.the 92 ' Ifc 7 C . ,b Deeeaber 1,'Z9 saue'o' Hove Doha as having made a 1 =,f92* donation to the~bua Doha. Q L ..a".'3 M Bureau files reflect tnat.anLa%tfo1e appeared in;RM, a Hem York newspaper dated Oaober 25 1944, _ captioned "Seven 60? Salons use Franks to Spread ' , L£é8."~ The qrticlé claimed- #hat*Repre§entatiue Busbey qf IlZinQié,a member of the Dies committee, in June 92 of 1944, made a speech entitled 'Whke Up America" which 1 was printed in_ohe Uoagressional Record. The article aharged that Bmabey had excerpts of the speech printed > at the Government Printing ofice in the form of poet cards which were_sent_aut over the aignaturea of seven Repuoltoan Representatives in-lieu of postage. It was ~ stated that the'obat of printing the post cards was paid for by the Republican Party Hhiona1_Gommit¢ee- 4 The.article charged that Busbey'a epeeah repeated the morn out complaint that the GIO and its Political Action Unwmittee were run by'¬ommunZsto. The article quoted one Henry Ebké¢ 0 direc mail advertising expert, ''92v ~aa having set 0 ielegram £0 Busbey charging that ihe title "mm Up America" we baen used by Fuaeiat groups in America and that the~use.qf an embelliehed postf%a¢d was the identfca1,foraae that Qreeoott Bennett} £he_a§eni of George Sylvester Viereek, had taken credit fog " L: Ib6 inventing} The signatures Qf Representatives Glae * Booth Luoeand Harold Khutson appeared on_the peat cards ib7C in addit£onuto=$ha$*q'Bepresentattve Buébey. . ' 2 ho identfiabl arm t as located in the | Token- reau ilea re rdzn who alle ed n hi : Ladd emf '§¢-ea g-,3 } clegg L letter e the United-S tea At orney at Uhioago, that Ghvln Uongresaman Buabey was guilty during the mar of lending Nichols Rosan- 4Tar:y . limbo Bolnont '' e m5D=LJB Ham-. 92_i 1* ' FEB2 81951 = l-ease - Bandy = Te1aT_~?.1§ A Di ._ _ 51¢ 1% vri 'H Q . 5 §v_ ' ' 92

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., . ' ~ 'htafranking prtuilegeejo the eermun Band for propaganda purposes, and that ifarvéy was a ézember of this Bland. C _ Yqu are! requesfed to tn#ervtew in aaaarimin the basis for his allegation that Harvey" was n mémbér qr ne Gar$an Buné. Ewe interview ahbuld be eanducted by experienced and maure qgenta. In acnordanc& with the inatrypons of *l1heC'rimtna1 Dim stun of the Department; his inqutzf should be gt ucm ez'p'ecZiz':'ious ' a-Men-bton, Bu-tel impdrtant developmena. »

8

_ - . -2- . > _;~ I ' J 9 . 92 _I 4;: , ,~f . Q¢&_.- 1-In EU rm -..>_ _m"__N_m_ W~~,_.t. Air, 1 . A.c92A 'QOWEEEEAHQHSSEENQN <101- v$F_T Q,|l,$|;I ;,. ' 124:. mmvonmmaoubnximxus TELETYPE H535;DAWE}NCLF92;:;.592FkEG £3 5Y . uM /I pl; - WSHa ' 6,L GTON ST¢LOUIS FROM Qéy1AGO CHI A' 7-51PM26 $ f IRECTOR, sac,LOUIS sT.' AND- DEFERRED '

RAUL69AURANDT,__WA., HARVEYAL,AEA. RE CHICAGO TEL TIFEBRUARY ET I THREEAND FEBRUARYLAST BUTEL THREE INDICES TWENTY LAST. CHICAGC OFFICE NEGATIVEON SUBJECTAURANDTO CHECK OFRECORDS COOK CO1OFI ILLINOIS,OFFICE MADE RECORDER-SAND RECORD N0SUBJECT OF AURAND1 EVERRECORDED HAVINGDISCHARGEFROM THE ARMEDHIS INDICI FORCES-! CHICAGOLISTEDOFFICE coummpmcmmsnn INmznzmzuczNINETEEN ONE xssuzom,OF NOVA OF T0FIFTY,cmczxeonosa ASmu mu mam:A TENDOLLAR nomvrxow CHRISTMASNOVANO TO DOBA. ms:omm 16 INFORMATIONNAMEOF |::| AUsAop: RYAN, EDWARDI CHICAGO, COPYL'ET'I'~ER OFBY |:|AvA'xLABus.ENVELOPEwmcn' WRITTEN IN7C 'LETTE§"w>;iLmn.nAn''rn1R'r§'EEN"_aub1DREn,:1 ADDRESSFIVEcnzéaco DRIVE;EAS'LT1JA_CKER councu,0? 11.1%;TELEVISION cuxcmco, >1 mzwumé szvnmv NO INFORMATION"KNQ1=INornma T0 IDENTIFYgm: RESIDENCE.ADIQREW5 as c $1. REQUESTEDLOUIS AINDICEs'0Nnmzvxzv cnzcx AURAN1 PAUL WAL PAHARVEY,WITH TO REGARD INFORMATIONIN REFERENCE >BUTF;L§ a MC. SWAINI _ 13,719 f .1 E ~";f3. w si.AND END ACK E CD99£,_~,92¢1§'7?;_g-Q-;=_Z_*/.=:?*1 I-A ma 2. 1951 W597 WAs1;ce.oR1sLx~11~xE,&'*9~ 8/ new 929292&§§ ' RX. g 1» __!/h Q6 NW TUPis DISCI now"""_". ma "4_""""'.... A

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»mmMm§we , f ff»_~» V? ¢ ;s'i1_B1Bc1'-' ~99-U3 Y f " _- . .» -, '. .. , V "92co~4'TN"2 mscffmnfons - .INFORMA-1ION conuanufnc pu_n§F¢{g;=*F?;§£3133.J;EU.- 9292!EU -- - . ..Rebug.et dated :1/~30/51 7 as: .captioned. *5 r1E.' Qpggglkfi-Z;-_§1{ - _ - '55?' FQr-thé information of we Chicago Office the Bxireau . -:';' = receive'd~ a ]§.et1:-ear aafea Janua1';y" 2o, 19S.l.:.fr.0m the HONORABLE : ' HERBERT H. LEHMAN,; U. S. Senate, Waehington, D36. enclosing Q, '- ._ §'~_f__ . K le'b'ter which xjeadsl as_i,ol;Ldws ~ . . .» - ' -"PAUL rmRD:i"f'ep<_>f1-,éd on ms, :Sunday,:Ja.n. 1u,_ 1.0_=i5' p.m. ' -' ' - ou fcha_-5,'0OOsaba1'feurs . W'11a't"c;~ecIence,~' are*reéc1y can to be unleash_ pgkaced on Germthié Warfare. report on and ' wha'E - : ; 92 . is oounybry doing_"ao- courineraqt thiszi1enace in ou:_c' 92mid.S'b'??_?__, .- '

V92 H 'Wi_Ll-await yonr responee which will be greatly appreciated -- . -~17-1 -and thank you 'in jacivance. ' ~ 1' : _ ' 7 ~- ~ 92 . § '~ m ' I .'1, , l~ | '- ¢_ e L lg; H _ H -;_ !_,;Sin_cere.ly, . _! l M . f - wd f8~1§1i1Y"-"' D ' 5 It has been-ascentained '13ha.t.here anthe offices of Staéion. . I WJZQ yorkAmerican City that Bhoad .l?AU sting RR/'EY.i_§z a / Company, newscaster 3O"Rockefel1"en for A.B.C. Plaza, whose 'New _"_ program originates froin_~Chioago 2Z_,t1._0:l5 p.m. Eaetern Standafd _~, - Time,on onnday nights. ~ 5 . ;'_ 92 '_ ~ _ ' ~ ~ H '. ' I . ' I1. 'There is_ no qlérogatbry information-*appeaIting in the files of - Q-. '. this office identifiable with_|:|or _PAJ-L mnvff. If the -~ Chicago indices coniiain no derogatbry_;'efe'i~ences on PAUL HAB.VEY,'? I. it should interview him _exp_edj.tic5usIy' to V-determine 'the"source_o92 - ~a»v"' 92 his statement and ebipain any "cipher infornation_pe_réining 'b0"_. -'_~,,¢-~ 92 possible sabotage in this country. _ " . . - 5 -- ~A :4 . 1 , -4 - , . -f I. The American Broadcasiping Co};5any_ is loqatefl at 20 WACKEEL ; . * 92 DRIVE in Chicago; , - ' ~ - 2», __< __ J l

l .u- = " xw%%W@v.< §FL¢ago . RESQRDED _ 58 é7..~;~;.-._' I " camqne " mw,92 E1!.4§§.7- E-TEB,151953' . - oz-1o7ou e -- __ _ .- Z4 . ~

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., 1 2» 92 » . IQ .- o . 1-2 ; ,1, 1 ; , »._~ I 1 . :9.J. SFANDARDFomeno. " , M > .-3 1 0iC6. , M6i0Vd%i O - UNITED STAT.1-ES - A' GOVERNMENT

TO : MR. D. Hc DD DATE=February 16

PROM = ma. A. H. BELMO C23 $UBJECT= PAULHAB§Z§f,ZI_,,AU12_ _ ,._;z',was., et al E5 "I4"1'0 Au,!NFOFlMA'g¬a_c51F1EDENERGY ura ACT L V uc®*~"P~92 taro D. PURPOSE92 K * Y HenE92"$ pmleN - o Z; , ,.;;.§;' _ candy Q To advise the that §lj,"b8 f Q ¢,.e§hic9aa2,e:a.reca , ' ma 'de. an an a uth01 entry .b 6 National Laboratory on February 6, 1951, as the Ib '7 C announcer p_1;eg:_.ji_g_u_,_s,1yM;:e_1¢g,r;,.QQQ'_§.s=_P°*@L.£Z'.§~ae 1.'es1.

DETAILS .

United States Senator Herbert H» 4-Lehman,in a I 26, 1951, encloseda letter ffom Brooklyn, New fork, advising that » Paul Hardy in a broadcast at 10:15 P.M., January 14, 1951, stated that 5,000 saboteurs were ready to -unleash germ warfare in" this country. |:|reque8ted adviee as to the credence to be placed in Hardy's statement, - The New Fork Office advised that Paul Hardy is identical with Paul Harvey who, you will recall, was 4 seized by an A'E6'Ton Guard the morning of February 6, 1951, after making an unauthorized entry into the Argonne National Laboratory at Lemont, Illinois. The New York - Office advised that they had sent a letter: to the Ghicago Office dated February 14, 1951, requesting that they x . interview. Paul Harvey regarding his statement that 5, 000 r aboteurs were ready to» unleash germ warfare in this interview.ountry. The Uhica g o Of f ice is pro ding ith the_ y RECORDED ILFEB 24112;: " ' 3 =u.*_1.';.2a. 4 ,,, t 4 Mi, -_ The ChicagoOffice will be closely followed ° ' regarding theresults oftheir interview with Harve'yP §,/ff. __e »1':...' 92_ K . ;¢..:J:__'; -_ _: ' KW-P-aw J: I , .-_'-T-'-'' . - I"'4Q::.,

_ _ i 4 nun E _ T > 4 "' ~ , ' 1? -w . , - - 92 'u 92 . 1- M0 ' t i ' by 1it T n / . ',. .- ' '§._ ~..,. ,1 .,_.. ,_u:;1 _-~-A '51v If ,/ F - _E =. _,- . '.~ . __-_- unEEEEEaE:xs$£cnsE~ %> iMnh92nP . . 1' M1. 1:: _--- Au.mF cm/mou COf»TA!NED -_ _ '§'EB 2'0 1951, , V/I 1M" "° 1 ""Y - H£lN!18Zr4C92;:;=1SxF92EDq » M_ _ Dnu ~ ' J ___ *@I .. 92 ' '019.R00m . c : ...... __.I - I»A'SHING'I.'ON 3 mom cnxcac-:0 2-20-51 12-or PM ""

DIRECTOR . ,. unczwr ~ 92 §Z fa. @£/1v/i}/ > »*Q PAUL A E¥~AURANDT, WA, ETAE. AEA. RE NY LET FEBRUARY THIP E» E~ExgpNE, "~* CAPTIONED PAuf§§ARmY, . .. __ H .,_.--,,-;._=;,w-- MISCELLANEOUS, =---..92¢_ .,_ V- zwyo _ CONCERNINGJ _ u_ __.. vi I - BUREAUTELEPHONE CALL FEBRUARY SIXTEEN, FIFTYONE, AND BUTEL FEBRUARY TWENTY, FIFTYONE. SUBJECT HARVEY INTERVIEWED FEBRUARY NINETEEN, FIFTY- ' ONE 5631? T OF HA3" E! $306115-65LJAN.U.ARY FQLIEIE75*§¥.z=El?'_lEl§Ll'E§L§H,1E1§_3.;..Q,BIL12~l$£§l¥i13 SCRIPT noEs NQ:I*AASP§§2vIFICALLY STATE THAT FIVE Tgougfxwngr-;;39f;Ey5_s,b;1gg_E§j_Y READY TO Ul92ILQAS}_I¢g[1_92_§_2};_/§_1_§_J_::,_;l[92L,,,'EHE..U.@. s. BROADCAST PERTAINS ~ *-LLY TO GERM WARFARE AND INI?_A§§'§~§'IfATED_QIjO'§E Ir{_Q§NWI._[{92lMI§;l§_3£Q*E_QE§jT"EQ;92 i THEREWAS A MEETING OF THE HIGHEST OFFICERS OF SEVEN RAILROADS IN 92 1 "' ..- _ -..--u.»4 . ' -' - ' ~ -H - - .1.-.-v...--_.-;...-_ .. - »- --~--5 '" ' '> . ~"-»"""'- _, .-_~ "" -...._ 92-_-- > -u - _ T1g¢;_§~*_;313._§3~p:E1;_;§_g5_"g~ _WHICH THEY }q_§RE TQE_g_,,;3Y___g;;__v_IL.._.DEEm§E_o1-"moi ....__v..E.E...,..£1.°,..*Z..L¥.1.]Z§¢=. T1*°_J.5 T.Bé.£NEP.E§.A3°Z¬UE.$.4. §§I.?. J_,!_.;@.1.=I1.$§£3.l§_S..,READY|92

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l "T0 FIVE THOUSAND - SABQTEURS IN HARVEY BROADCA-STO HARVEY ADVISES TfB.E-EEINFOH"3-I -" ..;3:=.:. ~>f' I 1 NATION"-"is GIVEN ?° THE. RAEIEEEQAD ,!1i?TE£9_IAP$.,.B§L!i£°R ?eEY9ZL_*?E;E_l191*R:e§, 1JOFFICE OFCI¥/IL nEFJ;gsj;& STATE or ILLINOIS, CHICAGO, ILLINQLIS. -1_§i&'i*E1'2.';w; 92 "BROADCAST _ ; I HARVEY-.-=1» H STATED - '- QUQTE ' v 4 ~»-~., IF .,.,,.,,..,,.__,_~_=-._ WERE SUDDENLY :_;_==~e===;-=-='r--<,=:~,i:____ TO ANNOUNCE ._.__A_____;_ - THA'i EouR=- - - - I - Y5'392V w; END or PAGE . ONE Ema BE. , = T7 '% 5 lip -.¢ » - 92 e 59 "'1'"- -2-r _ » $4 fé{w92;:g;*'!p'3{m17M_Q_~a1 "' 5'51 : _° M * E1 _ . E ' ~ » u_'¢' =:;;¢ 12 i K EIK 5MAR8. » 1s51s@* I -, , i .1-6' A i » v 4 l - -i,-lknb-l#I?"" -E I Ir. I.

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PAGE TWO a

UNITED STATESHAD BEENINUADED BYAN ENEMY ARMY OFHALF A MILLIO YOU~D CLOSERANKS THEN AND COMEOUT FIGHTING» ALL RIGHT. THE_H _ ~'-1-w-o--~n~._~.r TONIGHT. FIFTY THOUSAND REDSAND HALF A.MILLION WHO-LL DO THEIR R - T . . W- , A ~._-~>:¢=:;-, ..=+~-A-.s-ayv-a~w-._~4~:v;-a,92w~=r;4~:'6§~.~.w 1 av -avw-qr;-.,n. u-0;:-I-~ 5:; I -~'g="-""""°""' VH4 "15" cu BIDDING, BYTHE FBI-SOMN_ESTIMATES, AEREADYTAREINS£2EugE§mgQU P OTENTIALLY@ RMED A O I AN ADVANCE ECHELON OFTWENTYTWO ' THOUSANDALR

HAS ESTABLISHED ITSELF IN KEY JOBS IN VITAL INDUSTRY UNQUOTEQ H STATESTHAT THE REFERENCETTENTTTTQ T0 THOUSANDESTABLISHED K IN . A IN VITAL INDUSTRIES comzs FROM A UNITED PRESS DISPATCH DETELINED JANUARY THREE,FIFTYONE, wnzcuSTATES INPART QUOTE,GRGANIZING HENRT¥§TNsToN_BoAsTEn.THATPARTYTWENTYTNO HAD nuzs THE THOUSAND MEMBERS IN BASIC INDUSTRIES UNQUOTE- DISPATCH REFERRED TO INFO NEWSWEEK MAGAZINEPERTAINING T0 RECENTCONVENTION OF GP. BUREAU BEING FURNISHED BY LETTER WITH ONE COPY EACHOF HARVEY BROADCAST RELEASE. HARVEY_STA1Ep,E_HASNO INFQ PERTAINING T0 ANY TRAININ

,4-sew-~f;""""""SABQTEURS *""'*"GERM TN wARFAREAND '~HAD :' NOINTENTION '-~'~-"" INDICATQNGOF - """' THA HAD sucn.TNTO. HARVEY ADVISEDTHAT ABOVE BROADCAST'WAS ENTERED C0NQBE$$I9N§g:3§gg§Qv-='**:"-°'-""""""'"=92*"" -'"=-:'=a»;HONORABLE-;:;..1¢--_:--.<=nv¢r|[email protected]~-~;i :_=.;, U. 1;-=2-Q3 FRED¥%DSBEY,s.CONGRESSMAN w»wW ILLINOIS,_$_ ._ ON on ABOUT FEBRUARY ~mw-u.-1.1wt; .::-SIX, ,-.FTTTYoNE.0 <_.»~z:?-»2»<~4-<>;~":;".~u¬ ..,'s A -~ r ' ;¢E¬¬ETTNM - 1' ENDI 66/ I _ % /¬;¢7?f,.»----'»'>z'I pf .v MCG3 WARLIR ,%ZZ¢- ;§w_0_/C

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__ PAUL mvpr Azfzzgnnr, #43,, 37,41? _¢_w;;;~¢ WEEGY ._4¢T_ RE92 . my LET ll ':/';'/ 2*EB12H;z1zzf'22z'122u§'z'1v I __92. $1.4! j mgr FEBRUARY 6AP1'I0zV£'JJ . - 19, 1951PAvL@mz2py,'-. X 92 i : ! .- '¥I5'@EZLAlI1s0F'9.-P43? "'4?! .'.¢I / '4' "J "J I4TFQRI£4TI01v - , cozmzzwnra. sum; msums: __ 92 or II.F.~FER VIEW mm mam as saeomzaes T0 m.rLz~m.s£z @2121: t - WAIQFAREQ ' , I 9292 92 '-J, = I ~ 92_.. ' uv 92 ;92§.:5. ~ KWD:7zmb _ . -~ , ~,._,;1=§.; . _ 92 ll 7-'-9'_9? _ ' >:_->;v,92: 92--92§$<§';.3§ EO0F';E!R_ $92___,»92,.. '- K . ~>-.I5.925','45_ 92 2 ., 92 . ~_.-. ~ '92 §;c Q.,. . 929292. 92?_x92¬92*:_ . _~ .92 '1? 35.. <§;'::¢. -, 2' * 'ALL'INFORMAT92ON'£30NTAiNF:D Y 92 ~- *2;1"-1; 5%-. . HE,P4¬l 1'3 UN3__LF2Sr3¬F!&ED _ ~. » 1 , 3" DP{_FE' &<A&Q3£ 1J5 ;;»§.->5.» . r ' _-{ '."~:1 4' ~ ...... ' ._ 91 92 ., -. |. ,. . E I . -"92z'*=i=92l*.<*. F133?-"'-; ~§;»,§; - . ..,92,~_._~ - .,92_*': . ~ H-._ 3' ._ 4IE-$' .~~}~ ' 92_~_; _ 92__ 92 - Ik .§_ V . .4at , .4 | . S FEDERAL euaaxu 0? ax-1ssm'

_~o1av1n____ .:¢92 , ____ ~ FEB zigii 7; -1 ,"1 Jucnolaé TELETYPE-» Roam ' 40 |92 92_92§92 :1 . liaasa , - -} E. Z0_.. ..:92§ -' - . ~ .>1 iolmnt . Lu" ' MAi?'3 IEO!!!__._._ 195111 3, jftcle. Imam ' "mm " v 1V l l92 KgGx AQQYA T .4» '_ ! Q 1 x I .. 929292.'§§.1~3 t 92-- . A" /22$. . .1 sinmannmnuumc . Oi? MGM " 2215772 / - UNITE]; _ -/!'VE'Rl92TMENT TO : MR . TOLS ON % D5531 Feb . 13, 1951 FROM , L - B . N I CH ULS ' . 1om egg ~ SUBJECT: ' I _ ~:4c{¬{;t?-%"!*E9 ' V M l cum ~ Q 1 /J gmtellmfblbf e I M, 92 $1pé___.m / . @'°"9@§$;iaim1.?.e2s%2e92§..b»v' _ w@se - ' the e ;*"Li » Q ireof Ztor thfft?rnoon i§g m$7 ,*@ Wh en I rec e i ve d the wor t e Z re cto r' _ wm____ . would iubsequentlynot be available, hecalled m5bd6kTg I called his was_insistentUgn office. He was not seeingin theand E;"-92g Qirectg; and told him that the Director ofmcourse would be . , u ry glad to see him but hf just couldnit,do»i3M§gQgy. I told 92 , Director hFmlI"wouldsomehow be glddt5*§¬ehim¢ahEY?? before the day is over. course, The 0ongressman,stated would talk to the _ h<:Q' ', - would come§ " " ' " " down,ashsoon as""*"""" ""' '""=~= ' --F-1~'"<'~'e-* he "l'fi-'0' cleaned up -'-T11:-rr-1*-' -"-*'1..$Z".-3.-"._92~¥¢-».:92'1:.'1.1_';921Jl'u¢"|his office. * "" ii?" He mentioned t at what he*wants to discuss is the,£gyl& - $%L £ <>uT"@'¥'%'7ie,44<1fza_<>.n'i'1lEv raw ru- Fe"*§Z.%ieZéZé.;';1Z7i""§/"W9 to render a service for his country; that there is nothing that Harvey has been able to say, that he is beginning to have considerable. criticism heaped upon him, that it was not a publicity stunt but it was a sincere attempt to render a service and what Busby92 wanted to - do was to see how we felt toward Harvey- I told him that we did not know Harvey personally, that we have no jeelings one way or the other regardingHarvey, that we did. , have to investigate the situation and submit our reports to the Department andthe Commission. , Q _ Q Busby stated_he was demanding_that_Earuey_be given an x OPPOriizmieiziaiiegeeeleei:e.heLelztel2__s!ei;e£;;®im§_iies W1 ¢i'68@d"§léB¢icn-_*_<=_ . 1 dgggusé the_LdckeQe§ecurity_%§,th6W§ggQ§§é laboratory, that there were certain th$ngs'whiah have not appeared which we should know about_and j / . 1 which he did not care to discuss on the telephone. -I told him I __ ll, would be glad to see him. . » " F;§§i _ _,,. » '~-v92 -92-'92. - In his discussion on Harvey, he asked what I thought and a5 Q I mistake told himto tamper quitefrankly with security, on a personal He agreed basis to I thought this. it was ' a ; s; Q" ' P'' KI, of course, 0bviously, Busbywill be very cautious is now trying in anything thatto probably defend is said. - Harvey and - LBN.'FML ' 9 __ 6: If " ..5"°' . 1'!-._i¢;, »-:1 J ' 1.:?V

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,1;-.:§=§',~°»'>.<;,§f, '_ 3°5°1°!l5§ is made to my ziieinorancium dated Fe'brnary_ 12, ' " ._¢;-;£;;3;'r#;;;;-_;r,_, 1951- . _ . - _ , _ . =|_-,92'z'{-'~_-¢- , 1~ QB '§hG"1ep0rf5 Cf SPQOQR1 d=*==d Fabmm 12. 19512 ad; Ghicixgo; Illinoia. . $5-"z.~ ' - ' . - ' A - :-: '.<>:~=:-';-'- ~ ' . 1 n conneo Em-1 ion '13-.1 with be this Prvmply matter. * advised o_i' pertinent -1 developments

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131 ' pezurzs V

You will recall that Harvey was arrested by an AEG guard while attempting to enter the Argonne National Laboratory on the morning of February 6, 1951. re

Re Allegation_gf Membershipyinytthe Jjund '* bl Buftles fail to reflect any record of the subject *3 membership or activity in the Band. Regarding Congressman Busbey, Bureau files -reflect he was elected to Congress in 1943; C'ongre»ssman hasBusbey publicly attacked Commun1Zsm._ - KWD':ea.Z R92g¬{;R$ED=-54 ! /7/5%? J ' KNDEXEQ-%_1951 W§R|.3_ /'§_;;fT:; u I £7/' 1" M i. 1 'L.... -.~»- -rs _ g -' W it-;_::.=3

- ' " v| -_= _; "Q. - _. ,. qA§.!_.§¢:_

Bufiles contain no record af Band membership -on the part of Representative Busbey. Bufiles reflect that the Communist press has attacked Busbey's alleged misuse of the franking priveleges in connection_with the mailing qf anti~Communistic literature. 2-83932-A; Daily Wbrker 6~4-4?; 62~&2875-2! Bufiles contain an article which appeared in RM} a New Ybrh newspaper, The article was dated October 2, 1944 and captioned "Seven GOP Salons use Franks to Spread Lies." The article claimed that Representative Busbey qf Illinois a member qf the Dies Committee, in June of 1944, had made a speech entitled "Wake Up America" which had been printed in the Congressional Record. lhe article charged that Busbey had excerpts qf the speech printed at the Government Printing Qfice in the form of postcards which were sent out by use of the signatures of 7 Republican Representatives.in lieu of postage. It was stated that the cost of printing the postcards was paid for by-the Republican Party National Committee. The article then charged that Busbey's speech X repeated the worn out complaint that the CIO and its Political Action Committee were run by Communists, It then quoted one Henry Hoke, a direct mail advertising expert, as having sent a telegram to Busbey charging that the title Wake Up America" had been used by Fascist groups in America and that the use qf an embellished postcard was'the identical format that kescott Dennett, the agent of George Sylvester Viereck, had taken credit for inventing. It is noted that other signatures on the postcard included those qf Representatives Clare Booth Luce and Harold Knutsons 5-29519-18!

Re Prosecution

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ACTION " -

The Chicago Qfice in-a teletype dated February 23, 1951, was instructed to search their indices to ascertain any possible Bund membership or activity on the part qf Harvey. The St. Louis Qfice was requested to ascertain the basis servicefor record |:| allegations. 0 Harvey to_determine if there = was any

The CheicagoOffice was @180 instructedto furnish '.136 backgroundidentifiable information recordwas regarding located sincein ;u;iles. no b7C

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:2 . & ' U I 1 I I PAGE Two ' ' 1 IDENTIFY THE INDIVIDUAL NANED[:::]AND DETERNENE HIS RELIABILIT SOURCE OF HIS TNEDRNATIDN. INSTANT LETTER CONTAINED No INTDRNA .196 1 PERTAINING To ATOMIC ENERGY. [::::::]INSTRUCTED LT. ~Jq [:::::] Ib7C [:::::::::::]wHO WORKSuNDER[:::::]To GET TN TOUQH WITH RARTET MAKE AN

IDENITY APPOINTMENT SO THAT HE COULD BE INTEIRVIIIWED TO DETERMID

SUGGEST ANDRELIABILITY OF INDIVIDUAL NAMED [::::::::::::]THINK '

MATTER, TD [::::::::::] THAT suBJE0T[:::::::hNTERviEw HARVEY c LETTER. ANDHE NNows [::::::]DiD c0NTAcT RARTET NTTH REFERENCE TE ABOUT THO [:::::]NEXT PM WHEN COMMANDERI HEARD OF PAUL RARvET'gN,EEBRuARY |ON;,_NINTH.H/FIVE, FIT b6 NAvAL DISTRICT TOLD HIM THAT HE HAD A TELEBHONE cALL FROM PAUL Ib7C O§7A MATTER REGARDING BREACH OF SECURITY guns».-. _~ AND'I§ILlT;NMoLyEDL$"'~ -'' ____-._;-I-@-

ENPL0YEE$w9§;§RE NAi§*:i:i::::]sTATEs TRAT| |sA1D SOMETH . TQ_§FFECT THAT HARVEY HAD DANTED?TQ_KNnmLEEEEEDcDuLDEEEI SUPPOE 1'§RMISS_IOi92I FROM _T_I-IING WAS92H0I' A

[:::::]SAYS| ' |TqLD _ HIM THAT RE ETPLAINED TQ HARVEY THIST Sb <11 BE DoNE ONLY Q PERMIS$ION or THEVCAPIAINL [::::::::]INDICATED bC THAT HARVEY EANTED TO sEE |:|AND TRAT| |AsKED| | A WAS ALRTGRT FOR1 |Tp so ovER AND SEE §ARvET. [::::::]SAID WITH IRE THODGHT IN MINDTHAT| |S§9§LQwGQ_AND INTER{£§@;§ END OF PAGE TWO 7 - ~

1 92 ; 92 " I ! v ;~PAGE THREE92 -vi SINQE THEMATTER INVOLVEDBREAcH $ECURITY0F ALLEDGEDAND CIVIL EMPLOYEESNAVY_INYQL!EDu OF | |TQID| |To CALLHARvF

TELL'&______-r HINI:::::::]HouEDV _ I _ HEET_ v ORHEN wQRDs TD THAT EFFECT. | | .b J STATES |0NDUTY CIVILIAN AS AGENTONI ALLDAY FEBRUARYF 1:7 C FROM EIGHTAM ToFOUR THIRTYPMHHIcH IS [::::::::]NORMAL WORK] [:::::]ADvIsEs ABOUTTHREE THIRTYPM FEBRUARY FIFTH LAsT[::::::] INTQ OFFICEAND THATHE A§§EEL[:::::::]QUOIE_[:::]DID$XOU;§ALL I

IHARYEY uNQuoTE.| |sAYs HE DoEsN-TRECALL wHETHER[:::::::] YEs No.0R [::::::]STATESHE TOLD] |To BEsuRE CA};AND E HARVEY AN§;§§§2mQgId§gATITS ALLABOUT. [:::::]sAYs THIS AWAS CONNECTIONHAD HE HITH INcIDENT ANDTHAT HE~HAD*AR59EHTEEY;N9H , E |:|iYé§. §9il¥92L¬J1EI1i.éBY;1§Y_..%QNE..AN¥AP11§$F5,IDNISU§H._jé¥.$.T9Q1iIl..[email protected] STATED[:::::::]CALLEDON HIMPHONESHORTLY EIGHTAFTER FEBREAM 1b7C SIXTH.LAST ANDTOLD HIMHE WOULDNTDE IN, THAT HEHAD BEENUP sxx AMIN THEMORNING ANDTHAT HEPULLED A_MUSCLEIN LEG, AND_G A MESSAND THATHE WOULD LET[::::::]KNON ABOUTIT EATER. [::::] CLAIMS HEHAS NEVERAT ANY TIME TALKEDWITH HARVEYQR COMMUNICA HITH HIM IN ANY FDRH. '

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RAUL HARVEYAURANDT, PAUL WA RARuEY.,| | .__g- T" V E 1. A[:::::]UA,| |AEA. CHICAGORE TELEPRqNEhgAEEsT9 BUR! %;%NDBUREAU TELEPHONECALLSCHICAGO, TO FEBRUARYslx FIFTYONE,P; N A

, _- f A .1~ L RLETAINING 92,,.».»=»-¢v=*:4=ac=n..-w-s-,===vn~vee~:ws::=~~e=:-A>+T0 PAULHARVEY ARGONNE AND I_;AB_0RAT_OR}{.NAT'IO_NAL_ m92a-¢-wW%#WWwm _,______AQRTAcTsTHIS IN cAsEIS AsFOLLOWS. _RARvEYIS RADEQARR TEEEyT§g . R-A A ~~-~A U,___,,__,_,,_;_;_m_;_;_;, ,7. . , b6 §§R§ApcA5TENEW§ jg;ANERIQAN {QR BROADCASTINGcqg§ARY, CHICAGO,. 107C IS A CIVILIAN SPECIAL AGENTFOR ONI-,CHIQAG9, IL]-,»INOI,S,. z _ _; _¢, T L, _ __;_,:;J; I---E:»--¢=>~-~:~.=~A'or==i-,.._;;>=--I ~*-=*'*"* 'T{' LIEUTENANT ~ _~>- ,..;=-_~ ; A ~ ~ THE ">"~ **-R-~=s UNAVAL IN" REsERvE [::::::;::::::::1Ts. ~'"'zAA E=7 .¬ vAT > ARu >5"" NE "bJQIy-7,' '. ",7NATIONAL ''7' LABORATORYI 7 T ' .7 - | |ANn> g HARVEYBEEN HAVE Agg FOR SEVENOR EIGHTMONTHS AND HAS FURNISHEDHARVEY " ET T§'l I

l KIONTPQRIAINING_ ALLFCEQ - wwwxr IO ~1:~¢=- LARUEss QT T:-_sEcURITy=rr*.92"-92~!I='==~=~"-*"-* QTANL.'1 5 ON *'~"r~""" THE

*' OF, FEBRUARY. .¬ FIFTYONE,[:::::]AND E1vE RARvEY~coTTOGETHERAT HAR R%_-. RESIDENCE, CHICAGO»,ILLINOIS, ANDMADE PLANSFOR ACfI'I_VI'1'IESTH gg/WOULD.PARTICIPATEow THENIGHT INFEBRUARY OF FIFTYONE EivE AND QR, ¬'OFTEBRUART FIFTYONEA sxxViEW IN OF[::::::]FAMILIARITY WITH A f$i;IRE MADEPLANSENTRANEE FORTO §@Eus1oU AREA. CLAIMEDNEITHERfk "5r§£ L06 w?§A§l§li§§§UEEP_191$-ZLfE§PES¥TYI _ SEE DEN:-1FORTHAw R Ib'7C .EiY.l1i§JL91Z9?VU¬EI;§§.,I.9.._E:¬T1L£195-E.A.§_.E.29RLEY_-T...13l~5E.,ETZ§: .319.3§..%* 511.1% RTRRTRA |:|_i£2_|:|T T9 EX¢LU$AIU91Ll+1UB_EATT-R4 AT »§~»'»*-J34TUARE:,6 §B_ A96 §*5%T "92

A C GA A Ag???x h*Q" ' PAGE TWO _ EEQ§.[::::]DIDBECOME NOT ACQUAINTEDWITH UNTILEVENII FEBRUARYFIFTYONE FIVE, WAS AND KNOWNT0 ONLY AS[:::::::] HARVEY wAsTo AFFIX HIS SIGNATURETO-ARTICLES Exc£usIoN IN AREA b6 P§_ A A Q§§QB%N"5O O§Q»~iiN.E..N.O_ _ AA V ASAlQl§§.T§i%i.;A.NYT1il_I§.§~mmFROM _ - A _-_:-;-»~az.=-.-:-,,_,.=4-.=-._. ;__;_~:_::.:::.~..1 ; Ib7C EXCLUSION ARRAWQRIsIEN»AN¥wINRoRNATInNAINAIH£IEKCLNRIQNARFA. I

INTENDED._A A ~ -TO ~~-snow ~ ~~ 1:1-A--¢,*~A~H92'*** RARVET-*"~1=**--==*9'INPoRTANT_RuILDINcs MOST-"'~'*"'*'>'~ =é='*-*~'X:-~-~ , ExcLusIoN.ArW ___=~__aaux; "-=' m'___ IN PLANS CALLEDRon HQ§Z§X&wIF CAUGHT;TO OLAIM HE WASLo$T ANQ_§AI

CLIMED FENCET0 DETERM§NEyUHEB§ABQyTS- --- 1 -*'-"m*""' **=¥"»SHORTLY BEFOREONE AN or FEBRUARY SIX,- FIFTYONE,[::::::]AND[::::::]JHO-WERE HARVEY! I DRII _SOUTHWESTU¢S» ON HIGHWAYNO; SIXTYSIXABOUT TWENTYFIVEMILES SC WESf g§»CHICAGO,TORNEDBAILEYNHICR ROADALONG RAssEs oNTo THE RIDE O[::::::]OFARGONNE LABQRATQRN, NATIONALILLINOIs. LEMQNT, WERE~DRIOING NINETElN'FiFTYCADILLACDOOR FOUR SEDANBEARING NIN Ibl 106 92 FIFTY ILLINOISLICENSE PLATESNo. FIVE THREE TwoTwo EIGHTsix I 27C TO E. RARvTY, IHIRTYTQDRHUNDRED NORTHPULASKI ROAD,CHICAGO, IL HARVEY IDENTIFIEDCAR ASHIS WIFESCAR. SUBJECTSLEFT BAILEYR JUST BEFOREREACHING THEFENCED AREA,IN KNOWNAS THE EAST AREA K?![:::::::]ANDPROCEEDEDAN ABANDONED ALONGRoAD, STOPPINGJUST BEF REACHING THENORTH FENCEOF EAST AREA. SUBJECTSLEFT CARAND PR . r ~47 |A_,..,. ;~_.:..-.~:|

TO FENCE_ __,_ ,__~_--..-- AFTER '1'-»'-*§~& " FIRSTOBSERVING ~>=' """"' .1. *..PATROL-:~r<'~r~<- OFw-on-:9c~.-vwuv: GUARDS mp SO " THE- "3GUARDSqQQ " 92-

A9l9FD' °¥§MFP-9YE3~§EN¢§,§?I39EII9E?I§¥I£§T° Y0 1 EXCLUSION Q5 TA§T AREA.. O-- AREA, W05ls AA! A.R.EA..I.2.I.1lAII@H Tc"/'6 A_SPECIAL"A BAn§g_;§ Mw_._Z_:-BPEEIELD V ¢_, j AssIsTTD-RARvIY G ?mg_¢i1TO DDINDFQY FEQQE;§§II§§I9I§é§ALX§Lu51QNIARLAA DIDA FENC END OFPAGE TNO ' ~ h ' A x '3 ~PAGE THREE~ _ ~._

, RETURNED, To GAR. AFTER HARVEY-TSENTRANCE INTO EXCLUSION AREA,92 H .LIGHTSOF GUARD PATROL CARSEEN ANDHARVEY IDENTIFIEDHIMSELF.

92 WALKEDANAY INTo AREA. |:|oRsERvEnl4ARvEY?_TAREN?I__NT_q_, §__I_1§3;g BY AND sRoRTY'ET CLUSION AREA.-|:|iE IN CARUNTIL Asom"TWO AM NREN RETURNED TO cAR.N 106 Ib7C'

IN EXCLUSION7 ..w AREA,- c1.INE1>>.iI ITN _ FROMBUILDING um No NINETEEN TO A SERGEANT ON THE GUARD FORCEBUT WAS REFERRED TOA 92 mu _-NANT-T-DE HE _ A ! AND WANTED I TO92 SPEAK7 HTO T E . MAN WH O WAS CAUGHTCOMING OVERTHE FE i WAS NOT PERMITTEDTO SPEAK_WITH HARVEY. IN ORDER%wmmT0 PROVE H33,» PREGENG-EIN THEEXCLUSION AREA,|:|NAnECALLSWITCHBOARD TO §_ I |:|ANRLTALKED oPERAToR NITRTHE NANEBYOF Qu0TE|:|uNQuoTE WHO ALONETHE AT TINE.|:|InENTIEIEI_> HIMSELFAs | s-

'-HECALLING WAS FROMEXTENSION FOURONE SIX,GAVE THETIME ANDDA bl '1f THE CALLAND REQUESTED|UUUUTO MAKENOTE A OF THIS INFORMATION=AN.o7C ELEASE IT UNTIL-REQUESTEDDO_S0. TO[::::]THEN LEFT THEEXCLUSI AREAAGAIN BY CLIMBINGTHE FENGE".| |ANn| |1.EETCA THEA AT ABOUT Two AN AND PROCEEDED TOWARD ms. HIGHWAY N0. SIXTYSIX. GOING-ASHORT DISTANCE THEYDECIDED T§RETwRN TO THEcAR ORDERIN oBTAIN|:|wAu.ET. ON ARPRQAGRINGTHE GARIT wAs NOTED THA GUARD POSTEDWAS THE BY CAR so|:|ANn |:|1>II> NOT RETURN THEY WALKEDTO u.s. HIGHWAY SIXTYSIXWHERE|:| MADETELEPHONE FROM VIRGIL-SCAFE HIST0 BRO'I'HER,||AT TWO TH 1 b6 FIVE AM-.BROTHER ADVISED NAG TRAT RAn FLATTIRE A Ib7C REGNEGTED. PICK TO.uP|:|ANn BROTHER 1 A I ATARRIVED_ E ABou' END OF'PAGETHREE - ";__; w~=»*._;.: _ i

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PLATE2iQUTOMATIC%w§§RlAL_N0;' ' ' = ' '- " ~ ' FIVE SEVENoNE sEvEN EIVE,- '_-cvluw/lwnmwpzaaUNDER s1 HARVEYWSTATED~AUT9M5?l°ANQIEEIQEEEIEQEELIN§PEIQE£2FEI£EYQQWE§Et

| |IDENTIEIEDGUN"v~T12.&1L"_".._..':at..=.... HIS AS ANDGURan-l$%vms 3.5"!-. -I¢m:;vmx%m%RETURNED wAs HIM. [:::::] TO AWARE or PRESENCE OFGUN. EARvEY_NAsDECLINED T0FURNISH INFORP - .. - v- .- -. . ._ .., , -*1. ..,~,_ K365 RELATIVE TOHIS ACTIONSAS HERESET our AND HASDEcLINED To'IDEA 2%Qf5,¢@%_q '_

_§§CQMPLI§§§QRIFURNiSH_1§§QRMATION%£§R@§INING[::::::] 136 TONEM. .BEEN copPERAIIvE.[:::::::::::::]HAS ADNITTEDHIS PARTICIPATION b7C OUTYABOVER [:::::::::::]HAS ADMITTEDHIS PARTICIPATION TO THEI SET OUT. SCRIPT PREPAREDBY HARVEYFOR_BROADCAST ASFOLLOWS. IS _ _ QUOTETHE IN COURTTRIAL orARGONNE PARENIREsIs[::::::]Em GUARD PARENTHESES, PARENTHESISNOVEMBER NINETEENFIFTY END OF PARENTHF , _ 4 SECURITY OFFICERPARENTHESIS NEUMANDASH CHIEFOF GUARDSEND OF n THESIS TESTIFIEDFOR PUBLICRECORD TOTHE EFFECTTHAT, QUOTEUNA PERSONS HAVEcomEAND GONETHROUGH THESPECIAL SECURITYAREA UNQL THEREFORE IAM DIVULGINGNo WEAKNESSWHICH HASNOT ALREADYBEEN A MATTEROF PUBLICRECORD. AMI MERELY_POINTINGUP; THOUGH WITH I IDENTIFYING THEINsIALLAIIoN,'TRAT QUOTE THE HOLESUNQUOTE INTH SECURITYHAVE FENCE BEENNOT NENDED.BRoADcAsI NY TEXT. NAMEE 1 HARVEY. AMI SIXFEET TwoINCHES TALLAND WEIGHTWO HUNDREDAN? ENDPAGE FOUR OF - t. .__§}§§§%f%E%§§%" _ - , Q ,0

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PAGE FIVE TWENTY POUNDS. THE QUOTE FRIEND UNQUOTE TO WHOM I SHALL HEREIN AFTER REFER ONLY AS THAT DASH IS LIKENISE A LARGE NAN. WE-D BE TO LOSE. I DRIVE A BLACK CADILLAC. NINETEEN FIFTY FLEETWOOD M .. .. LOTS OF CHROME. WHITE WALL TIRES. EASY TO SEE. DURING THE PAST SINCE oun LAsT suNDAT vIsIT, THERE IS A RERIOD OF HOURS DURING 1 NOBODY CAN ACCOUNT FOR NY WHEREABOUTS WITH THE EXCEPTION OF MYS] HY FRIEND. DURING THAT TIME I COULD HAVE TRAVELED To ANY CORNE1 UNITED STATES AND BACK. I couw HAVE BEEN ANYWHERE. so I AM N IN THE FOLLOWING, TELLING YOU SPECIFICALLY WHERE I WAS. JUST QUOTEWHAT UNQUOTE I DID THERE. I HEREBY AFFIRN THE THE FOLLOWI E A TRUE AND ACCURATE ACCOUNT OF MY ACTIONS; SOMEWHERE; AT SOME DURING THE PAST WEEK. MY FRIEND AND I WERE DRIVING A ONCE FAMII ROAD,'WHEN THE CAR STALLED. WE WERE LOST. SEEING NO PASSING C! 92 I'I'- BEING» WITHIN A FEW MINUTES OF MIDNIGHT, WE STARTED To WALK. A LIGHTED BUILDING THROUGH THE TEEEs, I-IE STRUCK OUT IN THAT DIET SUDDENLY A FENCE BLOCKED oun PATH. WE WERE UNABLE To SEE THE Eb FENCE IN EITHER DIRECTION. . so HE CLIMBED OVER THE FENQE AND PRC IN THE DIRECTION OF THE LIGHT. IN A SHORT TIME NE ARRIVED AT T} LIGHTED BUILDING. AND HEARD THE SOUND OF MACHINERY FROM WITHIN. CALLED TOUT, THEEEHAs No ANSWER. SEEING OTHER BUILDINGS :sILoHET REASONABLY NEAR, WE-RESUMED WALKING. WE MADE NO EFFORT TO CONCE

PRESENCE. WE NALKED UPRIGHT AND AT A REASONABLE PACE. PARENTHE4. END or PAGE FIVE = k "_ 7 . I *. .

PAGE SIX - f > DESCRIBE ENTRYTO BUILDING SEEKING TELEPHONEEND OF PARENTHESIS. SUDDENLYI REALIZED WHERE I WAS. THAT I HAD ENTERED,UNCHALLEN ONE OFTHE UNITEDSTATES VITAL ATOMIC RESEARCHINSTALLATIONS» J SUDDENLYCAME IT ME.T0 HOWFOR SIXMONTHS;_I squqnq HAD §o_i I "-'--I-n-E - ,,; ,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,_,,, _,,,H ag, TIGHTEN APPLICATIQNUF AECSECURITY REGULATIONS,WITHOUTSUCCESZ - w~¢~I * ~ REMEMBEREQTHE FBI THAT COULD NOTBE CONCERNEDUNTIL ADEFINITE,

¬_q_wn=wwwHAD BEENESTABLISHED. ANDSUDDENLY I,PAUL HARVEY,WAS THEVIOI I;R-EMEEIBEREB-H9H;_HA1>, PE§lP§¢;1iEPLLL£1i2LL"H°,£1.5W.I.$A I OF THE.JOINTSENATE nouskATOMIC ENERGYCOMMITTEE, PLEADINGWIT} um I'M-2', T0 MEN?T3F>GA?ING lE_9HEI§§2EElZXI§EEEE;Lm§P.2HI9§§.9§L 39LE§ §ENATORSSAID, HADQUOTE ma. ganvzy, YOU-REABSOLUTELY 31qqf3_r1' CAN WELDQA»THELMIQMIQLL1¬192¥1§B9¥L...... 1°"£?£§§;¥9.L£§§2ESEDEQUATE §E°iRI* REGULATIONS. BUTTHE WAYTHOSE REGULATIONS ARE APPLIEDIN CIVII HANDSIS SOMETHING OVER WHICHTHE COMMISSIONAPPARENTLY LIT1HAS CONTROL UNQUOTE.'I HADDISCUSSED MATTER THEMILITARY WITH SECUF I OFFICERS,FOUND THE AND MATTERLIE TO OUTSIDE THEIR JURISDICTION K GENUINELYYCONCERNEDTHE SAFETY FOROF OUR NATION,IN AN HOUR WHI I. ll COMMUNISTSSTILL ARE PERMITTEDAT LARGE,.I HAD OUTLINEDSECURITY LAXITY I ASKNEW IT, ANDHAD REPORTEDIT TO ONE OFTHE MOST VERE SENATORSQ THEDOCUMENT DIEDIN HIS FILES. ANDSUDDENLY, QUITE F ACCIDENT, UNDERSTAND,I HAVEFOUND MYSELF INSIDETHE QUOTE HOT U i AREA, THESPECIAL SECURITYAREA,OF A VASTATOMIC RESEARCHPROJE I WONDEREDIF IT WOULDEQUALLY BE SIMPLETO MAKE MY EXIT-IT WA I MY FRIENDAND I RETRACED OUR STEPS?CLIMBED BACKOVER THEFENCE_ RETURNEDoun CAR. siRANcEL§ENoucu,TO IT swanwmpPRoMPTLg;§Q_#; ENDOF PAGE SIX ' _ ' |__ »;wJw"

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. K _ _l---0.2 V . I s1ANDAl§DFOHMNO.'64 " 92 92 O u Oice M6m0Vd%Z. - UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT- ,1 Te = Director, FBIA '°~E= 20,1951February - : SigQhicago -SPECIALDELIV'E£RYS . $°B1B°T=nmvnygunlrmr, rlui.w.e. Pa.u_@arvey"; / // I l ALL92¥~:FoF2:-mvxc-:4HEREINU}-§CL$k53!F1LD 92s=3c=§§.1>.92r~1Eo 35,, 1 i__,»,/ ATOMIC ENERGYACT ~ _0 p r é . Re mr'1e~eto Bureau,2-15-51, entitled"PAUL zmmr,mscnmmous, H INFORMATIONCON'CERNING",; call telephone from Mr. CARLHENRICH at _ F6 0 Bureau,2-7-16-51; ButelZBZO-51; andChicago telto Bureau,2-20-551» 97¢ Mr. PAULHARVEY was-interviewed on February 19, 1951at his resri-- dance, Apartment 101, 34:00 I-eke Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois, by SpecialAgents | |aud| | Mr. HARVEY furnished. a copy of his broadcast over the facilities of the American Broadcasting Company, January14, 1951, 9:15 to 9:30 pem. CST. This copy is being furnished to the Bureeu here- with and New York is being furni.'_Bhedan photostatic Loopy. A photo- etatio copy is being retained by this office.

The contents of the broadcaet were examined with Mr. HARVEY. The only mention of 5,000 saboteure appears on page 2 where it states:

I!In an unpreoexlented action, there was a meeting of the highest officers of seven railroads in Chicago this past week at which they "Weretold by Civil Defense officials ': - - L that thereare nowfive thousandtrained saboteursin 5-3* L E. Ill5.noi.s< ... ready to strike at our railroads in the ' . event of war. {A5 does"It is not~state'to be noted thatthese this statement alleged thatsabotenrs on the parttrained of are Mr. in HARVEYgerm ex warfare. Mr. HARVEYadvised thathe has. no informationperta:i.n- ing, to the training of saboteurs in germ warfare. _ 1

llhe information .perta1n::.ng to 5,000 trained sa o curs in ~':.'nois wag» furnished.to railroad officials at the above mentionedmeeting " by Major LENOX R.LOHR, Director, Office of Civil Defense , State of Illinois, Chicago,Illinois, acoor;ding.toHARVEY. advised He thisA was theeource ~his . of5". information. 54 FL,-_,» , I /_~~ / '0 SQ; V; / ,~/ <§92 On,_ , pagethree of the broadcast't1;e =;_§ 5*l ing...... -B er graph appears: 59! h==EB-28""51 3 =3 > I @MAR5°351§5l"'I c New York nee. l lit, 4! " e.to N Ii i " -= I . ~ D ._' _ I . . _ ' Director-, FBI .RE:_ 1=Am.12mavnx AURARDT ma. =- man 2-20-51' AEA ' e .

"If I were suddenly to announce that your United Stt had been invaded by an enemy army of half-a-million men ... youd. close ranks then ... and come out fighting. 111 right; The hour is tonight. Fifty-thousand Reds .... and half-a-million who'll do their bidding, by the FBI's own estimates ... already are inside our country III po- H tentially armed. An advance: echelon of twenty-two thousand alregdy has established itself in key jobs in vital indus- tfyo

Mr. HARVEY advises that the 22,000 referred to in the above quoted paragraph was based on a United Pzfess dispatch datelined New York, January 3, 1951, pertaining to information from Newsweek Magazine. This release of the UnitedfPress states that "Organizing Secretary HE192IRY_W1192ISlON boasted that the Party had 22,000 dues-paying members in basic industries". The Uiiited. Prees release pertained to the recent convention of the American Communist Party. AA copy of this release "wasvfurnished by Hr. HARVEY. It has been photostated and the original is being returned to Mr. HARVEL The Bureau and the New York: office are being fuznishedn with this letter one photo-~ static copy of this releases A copy is being retained by this _ office. . 1

Mr, HARVEY advised that the above mentioned broadcast of January ld, 1951 was entered. in the Congressional Record by the Honorable FRED BUSBEY, U. S.92Con_g1-essman from Illinois, on or about February 6, 1951.

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92 . i | - '~ » - . " _.__, ~ , » , I777:---_--.__¬_,'.¬,,;_:T__,?_,._,.T._.__.,__...,.. .__...... _._._...... __-.:.-._..._- ..__-.:=.:. -.-.--;-_.,_...- T_,...-,v._..:.___ ,: .. A'_r____ _ ____;,,;:_;,;_ ___;_,________l'___r____; __' __ _ . , 92. .. . p '92~ K!" 92_ I. J * 1: - ,E:iccez-pt from Paul Ham ' News ' e K ;'_:.- _, - -1. 4.!, I D on ~_ £>@*T°§. -_'~ '.. ,. ' 1 -1 r-' . American Broadcasting Company - . 1 -. " ' ii 'A ' ' January 11+ 1951 '. ' .' '_ I-' T,_'3§{ 5 _ - -- - ':;9292 - 9=l59:30pnA oer! . o, aw 92 i - I -. 92 _ . . - _ 4- - _ .,. __ .n . > . _ 1- . ' ,' Now .. . . something to Slumberon: ' 92 _ . , ._ __ . . - . . I amaware that ever since gunpowder some men have claimed that wenfd, prdgres_sed 92 1 D851? 15116 Point where anyone would dare launch war. . ' '. _ - .- ~ _. 1 x But tonight it'»s true . l . " -. ~. - . " ~ ' '' ' i 9 '3 Onpthis January nighttf i951 the great nations of .tne; eantn has neg-1ot@n,_f~ ' ' I such weapons that weve reached the and of the line. K - . t The only possible way . ,, any nation today . . . could pwinja {var '. ,.'.-wou1d.'b'ert_o' .~- ~ revertvto the worlds first weapon . .. a tainted apple. ._ ' '' = . .. 92 And in what -minutes remain tonight I think there's time to "prove it_'. _ ' _ ~ -1 92 , _ I s 5 r. ~ At the 192Tuern'b'urg t1-18,15 of Nazi war criminals e certain document; -wnéwnamitteia .1:-;$~ i_I A ' {-. °=Vid°n°°~ A 115-811 wmmand report to Hitler stating that the onJy_"way7thef

More: On Se-ptemher 26 , .191}-7, a scarcelylnoticed memorandum was placed before The _ 2 United Natisn by The American Association or scientific W<>r1<@rB- It reed in Apart, .~ "Germwarfare: has now been-developed into a major weapon for mass des'tr.uction. _ »- ' Contrasted to "atomicwarfare , it is. cheap and simple. _ _It could be used to destroy ' men, animals, or plants selectively I . . or merely to make them useless only ,- '°emP°19-.?1.i3=Y-" .. Z - I . _ - .. - If the Japanese had not s'urr'enderedaf'ter we id used the A-.-bomb, we were prepared to distribute a Synthetic hormone airborne which would have destroyed the r Japanese noli-m9_l]_y,.ye.b'!yiél'rice Q1-Q3; nbthingta-.., piafboiical 9 because A .. _. . it would .. i. .have _-.~ . permitted . . the .~ rice : i to grow . '5

, . _ , PE!1.lTb8.00S1S and Tularemia are classified as weapons useful for debil-itating_E,a i . Iwlmlation rather than destroying it? . ' - 31 On the other hand, on Apt-11 16 19'h8, Northwestern University announced that its ' V °1-_emis?°s had isolated we. vsubstadce of such toxicity iht 'Q11°9.aT'°°r 15°W1<1<.di'9PP°d. . _ in the water supply or 8; city of a. hundred thousand would kill every inhabitant. . . _ And Ifmrevealing tn» you Qnly the small fraction oi our germ weapons. which are 11'0"? - 4 classified. -~ - - . . . x v 0111 atomic scientists got one exciting hour in the; limelight in WorJ_<1~ War'TWOyrheni they ,could demonstrate their wares; Our lgermj scientists had lahored just as har'd1,'» and even more effectively but-we're denied their demonstrationf ' -- _ Understand:' 88m warfare is not chemical warfare: Germ warfare is; 15119 1189 °f _ ' ' _ living organisms or than products to attack either _huma.n'life or the food or drink _92 which supports human life. ' . ' ' ' ' _ Z " l ' Qontinued ' - ., - d I Complimenis of Burton-Dixie ¢6l'p6rcti6:_92 . .' Makers of Fine Sleepfodudb _ _ ' szumseaon mmmsssss suarou " -N-TOP P|u.ows' IZOIJN oowu-comroarsns, swmo COUCHES __A._-_.4.~_. .. .. -l.<-i11:§ra..r<9.I---_-_ .. - -o . .-.;-.;-"_.;;1 7 , . .»._ ,.. 92 U 92 34 75'}, Give you an idea: _ At Hiroshima, in addition to the A-bomb, we could have poisoned the water supply, destroyed the rice crop, infected the surviving animals with rinderpest, and started an epidemic of both bubonic and pneumonic plagues. Now you see why I say Russia is not going to start anything which we could finish that way. But wait a minute. ' I did not say we have outlived war. There is still one way Russia could do it. - By weakening us from within without warning. World War Two proved thereis no profit in conquering rubble . Russia would like to capture our industry intact. And there is one way she can. To fly over Pittsburgh and scatter diseasebearing germs would be too obvious. - That would start war. And we re better at that scientific kind of warfare than she is. - hut Russia, with a trained army already behindpur lines inside this country ... has the perfect machine for launching germ warfare by slow degrees in a manner that- would never be detected until too late. - " L.=A_l.,.57_-5Thay_ane.raady,_ to commit sabotage. ' ' In an unprecedented action, there was a meeting of the highest officers of seven railroads inChioago this past week at which they were told by Civil Defense officials that there are now five thousand trained saboteurs in Illinois . ready to strike at ourrailroads in the event of war. 92 But what nobody seems either to know or to notice or to dare to talk about . is the fact that enemy experiments in germ sabotage may already be under way. You will recall the recent outbreak oi Hoof AadMouth Disease in Mexico. In the November issue of Nations Business, official publication of The Chamber Of Commerce 0f".I3he United States ,. William Bradford liuie cites that incident as one of several unsolved mysteries . No one has traced the beginning of this strange and sudden l9lL6 epidemic. But it took an American of 1,180 scientists three years. to whip it. And not counting the money, it cost'the lives of 523,000 cattle and ll-71,000 hogs. -Just recently, near Mexico City, the deadly "0 Virus" was discovered for the first time on the North American continent. 1 y » A disease so easy to spread you can carry it on the sole of your shoe. Somebodys experiments? I dont know. - l But when eleven hundred persons in Mercersburg, Pennsylvania, a city of only twentyethree hundred . . . when roughly every other person in town . . . went to bed violently ill just last month from some air-borne something nobody has yet explained I think it's time now to give ourselves the benefit of any doubt. Russia wouldn't have to destroy England to subdue her . . . if one out of every . three Englishmen . . . including sold-iers92a,nd doctors and nurses ..~ . went to bed with the flu . . . as has happened within the past two weeks in Liverpool. 126 great towns in England and Wales have been stricken, In the past one week ll-58 persons in those towns died from it. Tonight 250,000 are ill with it. Slow sabotage? Testing for something bigger? Checking on the efficiency of subversive agents? ~ . _ . Probably not. Flu epidemics are not uncommon. But I am trying to show not what _i_s_ happening . . . but what could happen. Dr. Andrew Ivy, world renovmed medical scientist, Vice-President of,The University- Of Illinois, tells me it is entirely possible purposely and maliciously to spread influenza virus. Presumably by air or food or both. . In Mein Kampf, Hitler said, "A shrewd victor will always take what he- wants by degrees." I Continued

Compliments of Burton-Dixie Corporation . . . Makers of Fine Slesproducts SLUMBERON MATTRESSES, BURTONIGHTERS, KOT-N-TOP PILLOWS, IZOLIN DOWN COMFORTERS, STUDIO COUCHES 92 _ -' I I F -L ''1 At any event, I have here shown the only one way in which any nation now could conquer The United States. It would have to be by sneaking up on us. And they can. M A Just as long as we allow their agents to run loose behind our lines ... yet shackle our iown FBI by prohibiting them fr0m'.m&king any arrests until after the overt act. If a toxin planted in a city'_s water supply takes nine hours to work, then the FBI is going to be just a little too late. ' Our best devices for detecting air.-borne organisms require a culturing-out process which takes weeks.

If I were suddenly to announce that your United States had been invaded by an enemy army of halfea-million men . . . you'd close ranks then . .. and come out fighting. All right. The hour is tonight. . Fiifty-thousand Reds . .. and half~a~million who'll do their bidding, by the FBI's, ovm estimates .. . already are inside our country .. . . potentially armed. An ad-Vance echelon of twenty-two thousand already has established itself in key jobs in vital industry. _~_----4 Team war,. against glogically us . we .. , have unless. reached or until the they point . first I wheren paralyze no nation'would our trigger , dare < fingersf 'wage > . offensiveIf . _we it 1 can prevent sabotage from within. - do you see what it means'2. Americans, we have reached the long-sought saturation . .. the point of no more war! Now to erase that "if". I

I respectfully recommend that you write your lawmaker in Washington now. Just a postcard will do. Or send him a copy oi this broadcast, if you like. Tell him we want no more stalling and no more double-talk about the so-called "rights" oi this subversive communist minority in our midst. That itfs time for somebody to start 'look_ing.out for the "rights" of the decent, God;-fearing, _1_._o_[a_J_= majority of the American people for a change. ' ' That ii courts rule selfdei'ense unconstitutional, then let's seriously investigate those courts. Let's dare to find out who in Washington is protecting the Communists in Michigan . and Indiana . . . and New York and California -and Pennsylvania. ~ ' _ And ii these termites continue to crawl through legal loopholes in our Constitution then let's turn that same weapon against them. ' I've found a loophole too, Earl Browder! The weakest and the strongest word in our Constitution is the word ,, "welfare". Presidents _have virtually led us to socialism in the interest of the public "weJiare"t. ' All right, then. Now, in protecting the public "welfare", let's imprison and expel this illegal, disloyal, treasonous army from our shores. ' Write to your Congressman. If you don't get action there, write to your President. If you =don't get it there, pray: _ "For each big Job . . . demanding a big man . . . Almighty God, send us a leader. A man with his feet plantedpfirmly in American tradition. A tall man, with his head above the fog of selfish interests. Not a common man. Send us, this time, an "uncommon man". Astatesman. M We don't deserve him, but send him anyway. And hurry please. The houris late. The candle of freedom burns low." .1 Paul Harvey . Goodnight .

I Reprint Rights authorized in whole, ~ only, and with proper credits. _ 1 92 -1- Compliments of Burton-Dime ,, - Go:-pox-chon . . . Makers of Fi_ne S!BBP_l'°=!}I"§ ' -w 92 SLUMBERON MATTRESSES, BURTONIGHTERS, K01-N-TOP PILLOW5; IZO nu sown -comsoarsas, sruuio I coucnssj _ ~ *- ' "i ' V . . pl} '

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USA, CHICAGO, REQUESTED TODAY THAT AN EFFORT BE MADE TO DETERMIB b6 .b7C SUBJECT PAUL I1-lAP.VEY_ AURAI92Il2L.11IAD;_1;4[A_1__!E ACRLl13_LLc..R_13§,oRp__>,9r;A nxswqiglig SERVICE ' . Mn. gg _g*g_1_m_, .__AU_SA, 12E9.qE§1jq.gpm_A_p_g§c1g_ 31: mmjz AT_THE

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DISCHARGE ~=ra.|Q_.-.at'_:: __-,-_. FROM.MILITAR¥mSERHICE. ,_ -_ 4 . . .1...-e-~ ---*- ~<>-92-~-/xa RYAN REQUESTED THAT IF POSSIBI TRANSCRIFT OF THIS RECORD BE OBTAINED, CHICAGO WILL CHECK RECORD OF COOKCOUNTY, ILLINOIS RECORDERS OFFICE. ST~ LOUIS REQUESTED 'CHECK RECORDS OF COUNTY RECORDER AT ST. LOUIS AND TO REVIEW SUBJ ~41-,=*..~92-_'-,~ ¢. » .21 -4.4.. .r _ . _....>~. ,.;.~ ,_ ;=..92 ,, __. ,____;, __,, -_ ,_ ._=__-__1:~. ..:_..._ >4-LI92=_ ;_>:Av__-I4-.-,. 4.1-_| an z92-6~..= £92u:u»_.u-e AURANDT"S~ARMY AIR FORCE SERVICE FILE AT.RACAG, ST. LOUIS,-UACBQ . _5m..~ :--=-m-1-r»-~-**~*="~*~-" :I-1=1..¢_.=-law-,¢-=¢1»*-:-. ,-:-f AURANDT BORN SEPT. FOUR, NINETEEN EIGHTEEN IN OKLAHOMA, HEIGHT S FEET TWO INCHES, WEIGHT TWO TWENTY POUNDS. SERVED IN AIR CORPS nuaims WORLD WAR Two, PROBABLY ARMY AIR CORPS. -AURAND-'l'TF-j2___'Z1 MARRIED TO EVELYN COOPER AURANDT. PROBABLY WAS 12Es:nI1921<§-1-i19213si=-25 I ' -92-.~ MISSOURI AT TIME OF ENTRANCE INTO ARM§Emm%F§55 FOR.INFORMATION ST. LOUIS AURANDT IS A RADIO . AND .- TELEVISION BROAD8gS~E // I HEDAK/ . I I Q 5". uz THE AMERICAN.BROADCASTING CO», CHICAG5£"Ié%INOIS, UNDER THE'NAME PAUL6EARVEY, AURANDT, ON FEBRUARY SIX, FIFTYONE, AT ABOUT ONE .§%g AM, APPREHENDED BY A GUARD AT ARGQNNE'NATIQNAL~LABORATORY,AN _j 11%? Z£M%&@§_E3 _,1 ___ , ' o _/'}gq,._ .1 92 '- '._ - 0 92 U R ..., A vii

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PAGE Two 1 ' _ l ATOMIC ENERGY commxssxow PROJECT AT'LEMONT, TLLINOIS AYTERCL1ME Er FENCE. ALLEGED.PURPOSE THIS UNAUTHORIZED ENTRY ON GOVERNMENT PROPERTY WAS T0 PROVE SECURITY INADEQUATE AND THERBY BRING ABOUT IMPROVEMENT QF SECURITY; SUTEL AND FOLLOW WITH REPORT, SIX COP] FOR BUREAU AND SIX COPIES FOR CHICAGO. CHICAGO ORICIN.

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- I I K- . .-/_ ._.~. 1 _ . ,. ,_.,__ .. _ _. .. ,.., .__., -.n'..'-'3 a'_ . ,4, 0 '* .». " . . ."~';4F~T ¢,,_zrN§¢ "~=<';4 ,""~"f¢-"" > " 924,923u 47- 7. . '5? 11;!-I AL "I ' 4} in; "1; In; ~ 1 vl,_, nu D E I;ms 5 I F1cm 1 01-I 92 l|!2'-"jY,92;: »" . __,_'a~<,--~:--.,..'..",.<;<.'*é-.'.-_::<=*C:?:-;3.;;§=m:=':;~_5f;E.w'r1-1r:|;:1'r'r DERIVED FELIZII-I: FBI m.1"rc|z-1.u"1|: [>ECL.$-SIFIIIATIUH c.u11:>s ~ " E.-1'-1., 3..-5-;¬§,3-.'3;»~ -.,;.' . '.s;,M;~=f%=L=t,7» ,~>.%,éL92@;92;r,,1-s,~*,_, -' ? -.~*5'f,e;~."L'=*§»,?F.-2;; .2 .-5-ya " "" ""' ":'*Ti».=§sl'-.3 3"'i,»=:-1~m:'192'E921:.w512:" -'-"- - ' EHEI-!PTIC|2J |I!|II:~E 25>: -: 1 ;. r:~.a§:r1z I:|&=§:|".'2|:w:::'-@ 7 _ __ ~ l A . ~92:; .= 92 f§<"92~ ' m,,E,,'W£..E EIKZEHP T ED F EUIH ELUT CII-Ii'=JI' IA II "R»:~f 1 I U 92 VIA LIAISON "" / Y Bate; ebr'uary 8, l95l_ N$N_,0R,5%TmN_C4.jH?w¢¬D . --..,{'7 -'1 ; V_»_.;_.~-9-_'.; 92 _ . 7 -» ' - 'Hzaieatua ur~:cuxsen=zE§m;sh»£ngi:on,and Constitution D. 0,, X Avenue, zz. J. .- <- _> M Atteiztion: 92 ~, ' 0tzp'tain Rirector,Jalm Iaision .4. éaters, of i5ec~w3$'by_ Jr. _ 5'11" i 9..§A@A,,__ l From: J. Edgar be rq5_Pirector, Federal . _ Bureau qf Ihuestiguggp. 3 . gg, . :b6 /9ub,jec't: P.e4Lf1.3=Fi-2 my :i£*:£1i!5'1Zii, arm . V . WC

Q » lPau1"!1'a vay_; L .1», ,-1 . .1 _-- ~ » ;. _m'0;,<= _ - .; ramc m1s:a»;=Y .-102" _ . ~ r Mi 3:30 Ac H. on Fe*b]'uury ,6, 1951, the ifhtctz-go Office of this zglureaa was advised by the 6iite;aga -$'eeurt.ty " _ Office of the .-3b0m'ic Energy Corzzmiss-£ontZw~& an indiuid:;a;Z,-- ~~ Paul Harvey, had been apprehended afte3< an unawbharised _ * _ entranca"tnto cm exclusion area of the Argonne iatioaal ' Luborazory. - _ ~ _

. - Inueatigaaion conducrbed by this Bureau on the baais of that Zn,/'01!!!-u."b230n_ has identified Hciruézy £1; a. r'<1q!t'0 and-~ ; ,- television cqm_ze'a'£:a'!;or for the. qzmeriean Br.aadcusu~':v§ng ,6D_FIlpd?;y- - at l;'h£ca__.o, Illinois. I1; has alsp been revealed thb HQruey'. * was ezaclugianezq:companied aréa bg durin _6the time-s of his oiuilmuentrance special into agentthe _ ' for __ . the _ Office d _ Jr .-ave um _ . " .9erwe .1 Ch$cao .v Illinois N .9. and a'Lz;eu.ten§z_n1: in the Unied-51':a*&e$ naval Reserve. ~ lie was a;2.s,o aooqrizpanied by than enzployéd {W as a guqrd at -the Argonne a 9 __ .,__a _am_ pry. sot». mawidzzals were cswqre cf and parétczlpaedl _2;:'z'-Z_I_'§w_z;e3,1'.sr entrarzce in to the argorme ?f¢tio;uzl Laboratory -ezcgzlusion area. bison There- £3 fufn isizecl j¢;1:zT'i1ji>'1".:nc:.-bion the results Md-___.._ of inves'i§¢'H7$0n <>°fi?¬91>ec3 win le;,_','i;:;.- i_ $13 _ 19 Q, - : ' 'I Y4; -F'£i2'1z'-;,a=¢i§ / I .. LZWHII V Q P '5- lcnols v

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1 -92 ' ' - r {;,'H"", - - - » 0-. _ . P , ap __ . . . . ~'~ _' _ ' ~ 3: P. ' 92 _ _ '-'- - . I ', '| Ihas advised thee he is employed ea e guard at the Argonne HeetoneI_Lab0r@tory and has been employed by that Leboraory sinee June 81; 1941. He began employment as m telephone_eperetor~an¢ has acted as a uard 1 5 wme April, less. Dartizg June or July of 1950-, |# ~v contested Paul Bhrvey_far the pufp0ae920jGdvising Q of what he considered the leek qf seeariy at_the Argonne National Laborqt0f§~ [::::]at that time was convinced that the Security Y regulations ue the Laboretorywere nae strict enough, He vb 6 desired Harvey to conéact proper authoriiee so that the . 137 C ',/. aecunity sieuatten dauld be improved., . a ' - Between thee time any ovember qf.l950,[:;:;::] 9 .was in contact with Hervey on several occasions per a nzng to the leek of eecurfty regulqtione. He hereefter had no 3 contact with hruey untii.Jnnuary_29, 1951, at which time I he informed Berveg ohut the §uard'e anion dt he Labqraeorg , meme-to take a strike épte-og Wednesday evening, He gave x. is information to euryey in oreer that Harvey douid be .the jira to bfoadceej the news. At eis eim, dvvey inquired ; as to the eqfbrcemeet Qf,eecdrity regulatiens, and was advised I. g khe the situation had not-£mprobed.* Hervey imfarmed 2 [:%EEi%%L%_he,wee1d atjehpt £o.Qo someehing in this regard; x On februarg 1,'195l, aervey requested E::::lte comé t0.5@rvey'a apartment at 3400 Lake Shore Dr ue,- hicag Q0 1 [:::::]vis¬ted the aparment bau noon on February 5,.1$51, i and was told by Eefvey that he had been in oontaot.w$th numeroue senators, including Senetore Hbariby and Hiekenlepper. - I. Hervey also e#ated_that he hed,been in contdc with the ' Atomic nergy Gommiseion at yushgngton, Ba 6», with one qf a %heDhited states intelligencefdepertmente and wih the ~,b6 E Federal Bureau Qf Ihuestigatien regarding security-at the b7C Argonne~a%£ona1 ;@boraeory. garpey indicafed tbJ[:::::H ha the etomie nergy ommission had stated'tha$:¢he geeseion y . . qf eeearity was in the hands ogeoneractors" and thee eke F eeoeic Eoergy eommieeien eeuld only make suggeetione and E???enue eneqtone the.?BI regarding had soqeed the_eateer; end: they Hhrpey could-dq also nothin advised" 8 an ess an Oueyt Ace wee aommtted. Survey eeted to [:i%::]92 that $enator.Hickenlaoper a@,said teere wee nothing he could do and indiceed that Senator Mbcarthy wee inerested -end would like ta use fhe informeiian in a speech. _When £nter'uiewed,|:|s%,z!'£;ed'15Ilm: he hes greet

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E::::]fur%er advised-that on February 5, 1951, he had suggested to Harvey-the? they both could enter te technical and restricted areas qf the Argonne Hbtional - with Laborator end qithout stat-ed being that 0bserved- a '-third peraan Harvey -would agreed be to neec7Z0d"0 g0 aleng _ . f#=* Efiffify acids a w andneea. integrityzmeunquesti0nab1e.= 1%£s would heceesarily be Harvey a person then whose told b7C ;b6~ that he woul see if he could-obtain the aervicea som e en e from. ave 1 In te 11$ gence an d me d e a ca 11~£n E::;:%j' presence to someone referred to by Hnrvey"a " G _ i1arg1x§_y~92:_z_;s2*:edwhile he¢ae on thehis Gaptain owm_time'and'¢leo ifjze cared what aske. ,§Iidan 0 eaicll report had to be made in the event something might happen. Ennvey did not explain to the'00ptain the.t e.o work be ..lzad wiaked merge; #0 do bu emplainedearlier cases-later *0 that he |:|'f:hen§, tlcddrdjng to his i7rz_m statements, e explained to Harvey haw he thdught entry could be made e@~= Jute resaricted areas if the Argonne~3utional Labofatory. e 1% was planned aha: after both_rea0hed the teoknicql area bg 'e qf the Labaraeory and had estered the'res¢ric#ed zones, - _ bvc Hervey would place hie-signatqre_in his own.handwriting * on any objeets or group qf wbjeots that could no paeeilg have beea brou he into ne Siée-by someone else; It wag planned restricted .1,-baa: ap_, gmmowld ee n$calaréaa'and tcyfcé Harvey point and |;| an 0 them to the bqilqings which were meet important. ihis~was $0 he done in ékder that an one wauld thereqfter be able to te1l_ qficiala qf the Argonne etional Laboratory, the Federal f ,5ureau qf Inbestigatibn er the public that they h&d.not been in a restricted area. Iey did nae plan en make ~ - phoiograghe or to take anything from the Labaratbry. - ' ' £;;:::]adu$sed that it~was-not their intention . ¬§C to do any ng wh§ch might result in tpeifbeig hel¢_ ' _ onva Feerel charge and that Harvey, if csughe $3 the act, ¢ ~maa to state thee his.oqr had stalled; that he was lost . and had gone over the fence withopt knawing.where he Eiffffly that was; heainwended During this to make meeting, a radib Brqey broa¢b§a¢ mentioned whereinto" * e would indicate that he and a_friend had entered rearieed areas qf an atonic Energy Piana-and had returned uneeteeed because qr the leek qf securitya- This was in serve notice"

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to ashington and to the public that something should be done. Harvey did not intend to announce how he had ante-red the plant or any oj'the details but planned to turn the ioformotton over -to the Federal aureau of Ihvestigotion-immediately after the bnnadoaet. Febr 'or fter a , Horvey.introducod brocdooet by Horne Fy on |toJ the evening qf | as ~¢roue,rom the Givic para BuiI37ng gé n i . cage to the Argonne Huttonal Laboratory .;Q7C Q iia Hihway t about 66. 12:30 They e.§; arrivedon February atBailey 6,.l951, Road which Qponoverlooked r z zngt&ey observed that #wo~of he fenoe lights of ne; Laboratory were out and approximately 100 yGrds oJjenoe line was completely darkened. It was decided to enter the property of the Laboratory at that pa int.

Quroey porked~the automobile which e was then driving on 026 Bailey Rood about 100 yards from the'jwnoe Zine surrounding the Laboratory. Horned previously told" , ans to - enter one ~ _Laboratory > 0 whale ' en v 4' he | p or advised know ed that be . 'events as for whiuh as he wens to aware, to take'| place. and walked After to one: thtoa oratory Harvey fence. and elieves left eke that cor 92 bl g;;:;:;1*had removed his gun and wal oi and had left them fence, o [::;;:]weet .e seat of 5orvoy's over and oar. rénabout Aj%er_a11 10 yards arrived after ae whichthe b6 seeing he observe the car, a joe §iif%];1ay era; our an the comingground toward and him. crawled on into b7C some Q¬¬d§1 He on attempted to warn Hervey end but was apparently not heard. Hervey who had jhiloped over the Jonas had'wo1ked m very okart distance on the Laboratory property when the lights of the jeep were vvroed in his direc£on.~ survey than stood up and shouted to the H guard that he-was Paul Hervey of the American Eroadoaating Company. ee_¢nen walked oward the jeep oonversed wéth the guard and was driven away téward'#he qpfzce of the Sogeanv oj'the Guards. . - _ . ;;:::]remained in o prone position until the guard nod loft t e oreo énd ohen walked to a_oeorby coal pile. Ib7C E8 was able to observe that the jeep which had picked up Harvey was in front of the "Heter House" and observed persons

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92 V; ..,.., Pa? _Jo I 1 X 1..l_ . ' if * inside that buildigq ZAfter deciding to attempt to contact I 5 ' H arvey,[:::;:;wa lk e od t B u ildi n 19 a n e c all d s a guard 31 , who referre aim ea Lieutenant oo1e% 92 ¢ - '1 ehat he was er. nmler of the Federal Bureau of 1hves_ go ion 92 and that-he wanted to speak to the man who was caught going 92 . 92 over the fence. [::;:;]was refused permission to speak $0. I - urvey_end then wen a Building 21 where he culled the .136 switohboare for the purpose of eeiobliehing his proeenee Ib7C in the areq. He told the switchboard operator his name and . 4 reqeesteq that a note be mode of the time, the date and the emteneiod numbgr_fram which he was callihg. e requested _ the switch hard operator not to release the information- Q. u'nb11 he, |p:| asked him» F. . _ |:| than left one building and proceeded" bzzc-Fr to K =92¢ Heruby'a automobile by again climbing one jenoe-' He,reao&od 4*_ E ~ and_found the euomobile E;;::%;]&&iing at_ap;rozimetely there. 3:00 E%f%:Ta1ked &.¥§ on ?ebruary'6, to V¢rg$l'e 1951;cafe Q no Highway a abou 2:30 A.H. called his brother, = ~? | |wk¢ is also employed as ¢ guard at eke 1E e ora any. e requested his brother, who was thee at home, b6 ~*§ to ee'him on Highway 66- Be advised his broeher thee his =.._.;.¢...: our had developed a fiat ttre- e b7C ' At about 3:00.A.H.,;:::;:::]brather met[:;::;]and é 2 [:::::::]onto the place ee where highway Hhrveyrs and al car re was nrned still in parked. the brat [:;::;::]er s oar ~ '1 at this time desired to secure nis gun and wallet, as 3 before reaching ohe oar they observed that a guard was a posted in eke area and, therefore, did not stop but drove ' directly to downtown Ghicago, where they pGr$¬d¢ , 7 g . 08 February 6, 1931,[::::::::::::§;:]when ineruiewod aduieed that he had become acquainted with arvey about three weeks rior to teat dute,| I of Hhea1_1ntel1igenee. an i Ef:ff;f:s¢ated e ion conducted that on by the he afternoon Qfioe 1r oj'§ebruar 5, 1951, serve a ca11ed[::::;::::]superior,- e - err. and asked mg could spen some ewe with r92 1 @ Bur requestedu e y w we _%hotE;:::%:;]wear ms g h e reaul n old s clothes. .eb tag oueooerntght, av had no prior ervey , imformeion as 0 w a Bnrvey planned. 1 [::::::] sdted thaw he met Hervey at e radio sweeten in ¬hicago,qf%er ihe completion qf Herveys teleuieon shqwe A ' r ' - ' "'. 3'5-{*7 ~ - 1 '. ..,-3:8 -' .4 ' .!- <._ -_p-A .._. .. ! -', -'___,._ri * .1-.-f """.1-1-,.= _ S. : __ _ .u. ,H __.o$¥, ~ 5 - ~= '0. - , Iv J " ~....U1 "D - /-It" . 92 . --__ .. .1__ ,1- k ..'7» 1 . _;, J92_*-Ar'1. >_ . >i* ,_... Q Q. 2; r ,- . - 3 ,2 ,,.5's b . I -21 _ ___ _ ii - 2: ¢ . . W: Atwe wasthisten time intioduoed Harveytold to w [::;;;;;man bylthethat namehewas ¢[:::::::::::] concernedabout the security at the Argonne anal Laboratory and-had '_e@Je_ received in arms ion pertainin to seeurxty "loopholes" *t w |-1 * tofrom|@UUUUQUUUU at anyt ing, unless there toldgtuatis an- uert not which they HrueyFBI the areun$bl@was called upon to inueatzgatee Further, that he hadkbeeg to Senator Hiqkenloo er who said that reguletinns were eetiafuctory. Hervey advteedJ::i:::;;that theregulations not were being '5 l£ved~up to an t at e had not been able to impress upen A angone~the importance of the securit rtska which existed at theArgonne NotionalLaboratory. t:;:::::]wasadvised Y Q. to eecompan'Hervey [:::;]s0and the ecouldobserve that b§w '1 garvey.and ::::]wou1qbe ate to enter theLaborator witkautbL K; detection; voroey stated he would not disclose name 1; except to a Congressional Uoqmittee and ubked i ~ - » were milling to participate on that basis. according 3: to his own statements told Hervey of the e m V ons.Agreement 3 between the Hav and the Federal Bureau of Investigation s and thathe,[:;%::::] strictly was "outqf bounde. [%::::::] . - '4' a reed to gs e any with Harvey if the latter would no compromise Fa 'e identityexcept before a Congreesional inquiry. ,. an no~stateda avy he Basie. participated eoeorditg in thet0[:;:::::] matter arueyen 0 personalsold hie an the idea end he ccnsidered him a s ncere person; He did 9, not know at the time there the erganne Hutional Laboratory was even located. ' After their arrivalnear theLaburatory,[::::::g 5 _ put hie wallet in the glove compartment of Earvey'eear en - r about 12:30 e.y. on Februry 6, 1951, the car was parked qnd all made their way along the jenqe qf the Laboratory. The observed periodic patrols which they avoided. After S [;;:%:]h&¢ze groundsby thethe somescaled jtnce,means.[:::;;::|helpedIHnrvey~ts e than ebserveea patrol _ b6 b7C entera qf guatds and eon ht cover. After Harvey was challenged 1 by the patrol heard him state that he was Faul Harvey of ABQ? en returned to Harvey'sear nd matted. H 4 ' At about 2 00.e M. the individual knawn to , its;|retzzrned ear to't?ze informedand tM _ ~ nor s ad taken Hervey into ceetody. tzen told - , of his own actions while inside ye xclusion area; § a

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J-. - ' ».u'= * ' - - 1, ~. A ,w $7" A».- , _.. _ . h_ ;r_ _ _ v L43 ;_ _- ° I92 ~ . , _ . Q I -37'-* 7 During the £I:'.:e_1'view, |:| staed -new he . * never realized what the matter would lead to but stated that .oua£de he was sold his jurisdiction.On Herueg's ator g:%i;:;;]sta alehough he e knewwas he not wasopposed o to p0ri0ipa#iKg.8she bel eve at [fff:waa employed by the.Luborqtary and thee [::::]w@s definitely risking his life and job so2e1y'to eccomp&i3£h sumeéhing go0d."He» also felt that Baruey was interested in bringing the ~ and securityhad ,921;q1a situattah to Etna, the attention gr of he were called the right upari -to people testify in tk s ma ,er it would adQ_aubetan£aZly to _ .b6 the weight that'wqu1d be given the éeatimony. _ .b7C- _- Pau1.8srbey when interviewed consenting ehia mates» on February 6, 1951, advised that n:8_u11 name is Paul Harvey Aurdnde but that he is eemmonly known as Peal Harvey which he considers his legal name through usage. He resides at 3400 Lake Snare riue, Gnieago, Illinois. He is employed as cfreelance radio and television broadcaater, principally by the American BroedcaetZng Ganpany, Ghicaga; £11Zneis.- He declined to advise as to his reasons for being within theQ .grounds qf the Argonne Heeional Laboratory and stated he _ would prefer ea tell the_detai1a qf the matter-to the Joint . Atomic Epergy Gemmi%ee_qf ¢ongreee.- He regarded-the sealing qf m:unidentij%eé jenceq as e simp1e.mqtter which would ' enqle hie to be releaseé on his own recognizance and eeted tat he would not give §§8#i&6ny5 pertainipg_$o his presence I ia the eeclueion area under eircumetancee which @0015-resale in its remaking the press. Ear eke ebeve'reasans be deplined to make a eatemen at the time he was £nterviewed.x z h Z' an % ere i é ewe 1 - h'#b£e'@d#ter,[::;:;] " ' _ n te brother qf admietedrhie part e person 'a'.erezn A _ s aeed. .1% has been e ermzne - _ , ha t the _ c a-r used by 92 £aruey_ie_reg£a¢ere§ to his wife, Eqelyn peper Aurand- Ywere was-jhund in this ear_w§ep-eedrcheq in . aj:Puu1 Harvey, G §38Q ealiber etoeaeio moica hes.- r b6 identified ae belonging to him. There_ma; so ooatedaafour-- b7@ page typewritten ddeument.whiah is ee$,fprth &s]f012cwe¢ '¢.~, In the eourt trial of Argonne guard J::;:;:::; o ' Hovenber1§60! Securiy Qficer ebmae ~ ckie o uar e! testified for puQZi¢~reeardto the efeéé that, 'unau%h0rize8 persona have came and gone through ihe special $ecurijy'are¢.. fherefore I em divulging no weakhese which has not already 4? been made a matter qf_publio record. I am merely~peintinq¢§% up, though without identifying the inetallation; that é" holes in the security fence have not been meded¢,'

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1 Yap name is Paul Hbrpey. I am six feet $wo inches . tall and metghf wo hundred and weny pounds. The frtendf to wom I shall hereinefter refer only as that - is likewise e large man; §e'd be hard to ldse._ I'drive a black dadillac. 1959 Fleewood model. Lets qf chrome. hie wall t$rea.** Busy tn see. Haring the past week since our last 5unday visit, there is a period qf hours during which nobody can account fer my whereabouts with the exception of myself and my jriend. Baring that time I cbuld have raueled'to any corner qf the United tatea and back. I could have been anywhere. Se I am not, in the fallowingg telling you speciically where I was. Just whee I did there. I hereby qfirm the jhl1owing=is a true and aceurae accnuntqf my actions; somewhere, at some time, during the past week. 23' friend and I were driving a once fhatliar read, whee the car stalled. e were lost. 92$eeing no pdsaing cars, j_being within a few minutes of midnight, we séareed to walk» 3eeing a~ligk%ed building thrbugh %he ireee, we seryck eat in that direetien. Suddenly-a /enee blocked our pate. we were unable to see the and of the jence in eiherrdireetien. 8n we climbed over the jenee'and proceeded in £he;direotion ef te -. light. Ih~¢ short ime we arrived Qt the lighted bu$1ding.'. _ A36 heard the sound qf machinergjfrom ezenznq e ealled-but, #here:, wee ho answer. seeing other buildings éilhaeetted redeenably near, we resumed walking. we mdde we efart to~eoncea1 our preseneei ie walked upright and at a reasanable pace. Bescribe entry to building seeking'telephone.! Suddenly I realised where I was. That I had entered, unchallegged; one_qf'the Hnited 8td%es_ vital atomic research inatal1a¬ons.' And suddenly it came ea me. How for six months, I had aoughtta tighten application qf 138 security regulations, without suceees.+ I remembered thee the~ FBI cowli not he concerned until a definite violation had been established. end audden1y,1; Paul Harvey, was the vialator. :I remembered~kom I had pestered two Senators, one_qf whom is a I member qf ne Jbint'5enate Heuae Aedmie éhergy Gommitee, pleading . with them to mend the gGping_h01¬8 in our secqritg fence. And how one qf those Senators had said, yr. Hervey,-ydu're absolutely __ ..- right. at what een-we*do.- The £t0mio.£nergy'0ommission issues M_ - 1 adequate eeeurity regulaiione.' Bur the ag ieeee regulaticns are- agplied in ciuiliay hands is something over which the epmmiesicn ' apparently nae lietle , control. I had _ discpseed 92_ the matter . ! . - _ » ~ . , - . , . ' , ... . . l ' . .. -

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_ -5: . . with m11iiary'seourity qficers, p§3§iQw§§%3éQtier to lie outside their jurisdiction. Genuiqgi Fonperned for the safety qr our nciion, in an hour when known Gowmunists ere _. _ still permitted at large, I had ogilined security laxity as ' I knew it, and had reported it to one of the most verbose of ' Senators. The-document died in his files. And suddenly, quite by accident, understand, I have found myself inaido the hot area, the special eecuriiy area, of e vast atomic research project. I wondered if it would be equally simple to make my exit. Ii was. uy friend and I reiraced our steps, climbed back over the fence and reiurned to our car. Strangely enough, it started promptly.now. And; still undetected and unchallenged, we drove away. Tee could have carried o bombltn, or classified documents out. How ?¢skington,get with it. ifhe moral Q this story is, I am sure too obvious to require elaboration." ' _

The Jbregoing_informction is being furnished the Atomic 5nergy ommission and the qfioe ojNovu1 Intelligence for any action they my deem.epprcprioie in connection with this aiier. The information is furnished in confidence -and it is requested that mo dissemination be made outside ihe~Atomic.£nergy Commission or the Qice of yuval Intelligence. , . You will be_fmrnished all additional pertinent information developed in tais matter. < - cc ~ airecoor of Hcaal Intelligece Department of one Navy 'Toe Pentagon uehington, 9. Q. -

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. Oice M67/our..~.".,,.um - UNI'___ BOVERNMENT i i TO : HR;My DQ / DA-TE! 28,! r -i-. - I5R0M : me. L4.H. BELMONT I 1% 1_92.__ __..a.- N ? ozsvm " F 3 . 92 SUBJECT: PAUL HARVEIRZURAZJ/JJT - _ . H : » ATOMIC E.?IE'RGYACT _ 1-M120 fmcy lL'1lb0 E ielmn -,QI92T§QN CQN I PURPOSE 1}:%£1:aO§u:éc:-ass=»=ae0e - lbhr _, 1 'rs'Lc.'I4nom__ 92 92 male oY{IL--K/°" has-Be 02110] I. mental background.To set,forth'abrief summaryof this case andits ' H present status together with information regarding subject's

L DETAIIS 92 1 V 92 4| ' . v . 4, I Paul Harvey Aur<1nit~is a news commentator in Chi¢cago_, Illinois, who has during past.months in his broadcasts criticized the? lack of security in defense plants. He has allegedly during his broadcasts highlighted his own service to his » > country during World War II. On February 6, 1951, he attempted to enter a restricted 92 area at the Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois, an m 1 atomicenergystated that installationhe had been successfulby climbing in entering a fence. .He such a -was restricte@6 promptly l 7'¬Gapprehended 0 by guards. Prior to the above attempt he had prepared a manuscript. to be used in=his newt broadcast which He guard at the :b7C _pas accompanied in his attggptb a p a SpecialAgent Argonn§W5ti3F5IIHF5FEt5Fyj ofONT. £:::::La%tu%llyentere and thepremises wi I Aurcnd-abut avoided appre ension y idin not actually enter the premises but was present. '' AC.» Plant. murandtrEf§ed*tcd?scussBoth I cl andE ' l?.<%2i§.ecL..i;hot.taeu.cmcr:e his motives in his attempted,,

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