55Th Anniversary of the Vietnam
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A Chronology of the UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS 1965
MARINE CORPS HISTORICAL REFERENCE PAMPHLE T A Chronology Of The UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS 1965-1969 VOLUME I V HISTORICAL DIVISION HEADQUARTERS, U . S. MARINE CORP S WASHINGTON, D. C. 1971 HQMC 08JUNO2 ERRATUM to A CHRONOLOGY OF USMC (SFTBOUND ) 1965-1969 1 . Change the distribution PCN read 19000318100 "vice" 19000250200. DISTRIBUTION: PCN 19000318180 PCN 19000318180 A CHRONOLOGY OF THE UNITED STATE S MARINE -CORPS, 1965-196 9 VOLUME I V B Y GABRIELLE M . NEUFEL D Historical Divisio n Headquarters, United States Marine Corp s Washington, D . C . 20380 197 1 PCN 19000318100 DEPARTMENT OF THE NAV Y HEADQUARTERS UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS WASHINGTON . D . C. 20380 Prefac e This is the fourth volume of a chronology of Marin e Corps activities which cover the history of the U . S . Marines . It is derived from unclassified official record s and suitable published contemporary works . This chronology is published for the information o f all interested in Marine Corps activities during the perio d 1965-1969 and is dedicated to those Marines who participate d in the. events listed . J . R . C H Lieute O" General, U . S . Marine Corp s Chief of Staf f Reviewed and approved : 2 September 1971 ABOUT THE AUTHO R Gabrielle M . Neufeld has been a member of the staff o f the Historical Division since January 1969 . At the presen t time she is a historian in the Reference Branch of th e Division . She received her B .A . in history from Mallory College, Rockville Centre, N .Y ., and her M .A . in Easter n history from Georgetown University, Washington, D . -
Third Marine Division's Battle of Con Thien
DUPAGE COUNTY ONCE A MARINE, MARINE CORPS ALWAYS A MARINE LEAGUE DETACHMENT 399 VOLUME IV ISSUE XIII AUGUST 2015 OFFICERS - Commandant — John Olenjnicki Third Marine Division’s 630-665-8799 Sr. Vice Cmdt—Rita Kollias Battle of Con Thien 630-362-7210 Jr. Vice Cmdt—Larry Adamiec 630-257-2510 Jr Past Cmdt—Victoria Cobbett 630– 257-6423 Paymaster—Chuck Wingard 630-627-1766 Adjutant—Danielle Provenzale 630-426-3895 Judge Advocate-Gary Cobbett 630-257—6423 Chaplain—Don Kenyon 630-681-0911 On 6 May 1965, the 3rd Marine Division opened the Marine Compound at the Da Nang Air Base, Vietnam. Sgt at Arms—Roger Gaden They were the first American combat troops to be 630-369-9878 sent to Vietnam to protect the Da Nang Air Base. By the end of 1965 the Division had all its regiments Trustee—Bill Barta (3rd Marines, 4th Marines and 9th Marines) on the 630-263-0700 ground. The first major multi-regiment operations against the North Vietnamese Army was Operation Trustee—George Bormann, Jr Hastings in July 1966. Operation Prairie followed in October. This area would come to be known as 630-372-9037 Leatherneck Square. In late 1967 the headquarters Trustee—Larry Olson moved again from Phu Bai to Đông Hà in the Quang Tri Province and more outposts were opened. There 630-569-7395 were five Medal of Honors awarded and nearly 40 Navy Crosses given during this period of time. For its Trustee—John Meschi service in the Republic of Vietnam the division was 630-495-7336 awarded the Presidential Unit Citation in 1967. -
Report on the Situation in Vietnam, 16 February 1968
Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C06786544 - _ iii‘/at ( " Top Secret 3-5(¢) I /W40 MEMORANDUM DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE A The Sitiitttion in Vietnam Top Secret 12 7 s.5(¢) 16 February 1968 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C06786544 Approved for Release: 2019/04/17 C06786544 . "<5 T.O-P—S-ECRET 35 O0 \/\/ 35 /\/\ \ \ Information as of 1600 _ ~ 16 February 1968- s.5(¢) HIGHLIGHTS Scattered fighting and shelling continues in I Corps and low-level reports continue to point to another round of attacks. Enemy tanks have been observed in the eastern part of the Demili- tarized Zone for the first time. I. The Military Situation in South Vietnam: Enemy tanks were reported in the Demilitarized Zone north of Con Thien on 16 February. Sharp skirmishes have taken place in several parts of the I Corps area during the past few_days, and enemy attacks in the Quang Tri city area may come soon (Paras. 1-8). 3.3(h)(2) lTParas. 9-I2). National Police Director Loan warns that the Communists may be planning another wave of attacks (Paras. l3-14). Two allied airfields in Phong Dinh Province in the delta were shelled on 16 February (Paras. 15-16). ' ;1II. Political Developments in South Vietnamml Captured-documents underline a Communist intent to engage in a long-range campaign to build their strength in the cities (Paras. l-5). Progress is slow in opening roads to bring_food supplies into Saigon, although stocks are adequate and prices are falling (Paras. 6-7). 1 . III. North _ Vietnamese Military Developments: There is nothing of significance to report; IV. -
3Dmarine Division Fmf (-) (Rein)
DECLASSIFIED SAMARINED 3DMARINE DIVISION FMF (-) (REIN) / MMA OC vv"ND5.u twRoMUNOLOGY for the month of JULY, 19*69 NcOa qSI~LAS9RE~ DECLASSIFIED I DECLASSIFIED 9 28/rad 5750 ~1 i U b S mus NOV 0 5 188 ,(Unclassified upon removal of the basic letter) SECOND ENDORSEMENT on CG, 3d MarDiv ltr 3/WEB/rwb over 5750 Ser: 003A25869 dtd 15 September 1969 From: Commanding General, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific To: Commandant of the Marine Corps (Code AO3D) Subj: Command Chronology for period 1-31 July 1969 1. The subject chronology has been reviewed for completeness and is forwarded herewith. R. D. WHITE By direction Copy to: CG, 3d MarDiv CG, III MAF 0WASS";F,E gji 3 4 DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED SECRET 3K/Jld 5750/1 Ser: UNC IAIjJ 12 OCT 1969 (Unclassified upon removal from the basic letter) 0 011 7 3 6 9 FIRST ENDORSEMENT on OG, 3d MarDiv ltr 3/WEB/rwb over 5750 Seri 003A25869 of 15 Sep 1969 From: Commanding General, III Marine Amphibious Force Tos Commandant of the Marine Corps (Code A03D) Via: Commanding General, IFleet Marine Force, Pacific Subj: Command Chronology for period 1 through 31 July 1969 (U) 1. Forwarded. BY ODRE0CTIO Copy to: CG, 3d MarDiv ),, 00 I 2 eelFII COPY N4 OF/OFJ COPIES DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED HEADQUARTERS -3dMarli Division (-)(ItRein), MP FPO San Prancisco 96602 3,/WEB/rwb 5750 Seri 003A25669 lf1 St' V4 .classified-ii when enclosureo removed Prou5 ComandMitig General Commandant of the Marine Corps (AO3D) vis.$Toia 1) 0Co-•iding General, III Marine Amphibious Force 2 Oommrdln General, sFleet Marine Force Pacific Sub ,is Command Chronoloff for period 1 through 31 July 1969 (U) Reals ( WO P5750.1A b MPACO 5750.SA •n,lsI(1) 3d Marine Division (-)(R•ein), PNMP Command Chronology 1. -
Page 1 of 215 Operations HTML Table 3/21/2011
Operations HTML Table Page 1 of 215 Vietnam Operations Enemy Allied Enemy Descriptive Sources Operation Start End Allied Units Allied Allied Allied Enemy Enemy Objective of CTZ TAO Units Operational Operational Narrative of Used in Name Date Date Involved KIA WIA MIA KIA WIA Operation Involved Strength Strength Operation Archive "The Name of the S. Description of A listing of the A listing of the Total number of Total number of Allied Killed- Allied Allied Enemy Enemy Descriptive narrative of Descriptive narrative A List of all Operation". Vietnam the tactical area American, South North allied soldiers enemy soldiers in-Action Wounded- Missing- Killed-in- Wounded-in- the operation's objectives of the operation from the sources Sometimes a Corps of operation. Vietnamese, or Vietnamese involved involved in-Action in-Action Action Action (e.g. search-and-destroy, beginning to end and used to Vietnamese and Tactical This can include other allied units and Viet Cong reconnaissance in force, its consequences. compile the an American Zone (I, provinces, cities, involved in the units involved etc.) information by name is given. II, III, towns, or operation. Each in the title and IV) landmarks. force is operation. Each author. designated with force is its branch of designated with service (e.g. its branch of USA=US Army, service (e.g. USMC=US PAVN=People's Marine Corps, Army of USAF= US Air Vietnam, Force, USN=US VC=Viet Cong) Navy, ARVN=Army of the Republic of Vietnam, VNN= South Vietnamese Navy) "Vinh Loc" I Thua Thien 9/10/1968 9/20/1968 2d -
Lessons Learned from the Battle for Hue for 21St Century Urban Warfare Edward J
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2003 Street fighting: lessons learned from the Battle for Hue for 21st century urban warfare Edward J. O'Neill Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons Recommended Citation O'Neill, Edward J., "Street fighting: lessons learned from the Battle for ueH for 21st century urban warfare" (2003). LSU Master's Theses. 1820. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/1820 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STREET FIGHTING: LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE BATTLE FOR HUE FOR 21st CENTURY URBAN WARFARE A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Liberal Arts in The Interdepartmental Program In Liberal Arts by Edward J. O’Neill, IV B.A., Kent State University, 1989 May 2003 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I want to thank my family for their love and support during the research of this project. They have shown phenomenal patience while I completed this work. I especially want to express my appreciation to my loving wife, Melanie, who persistently prodded my efforts, constantly reminding me of my goal, and kept our family in order. -
The John Hudson Story, 1968
Lima Company A Story Of Survival By John Alan Hudson I grew up in San Marcos Texas, and in the 1950s my dad worked at Camp Gary where thousands of Army pilots learned to fly in L-19s from the Graham flight school. Gary AFB was transferred to the Army in 1956 and became Camp Gary. At the time of its closure in December 1963, the base consisted of 2,282 acres, 750 buildings, 1.7 million square feet of floor space, barracks space for 1,100 men, family housing for 108 families, five runways, and seven taxiways. The site is now used by the San Marcos Airport and by the Gary Job Corps Center. My dad was line chief there and we accompanied him on the flight line all of the time. I loved to watch the pilots practicing in L19s, Otters and Beavers! However, flying was not meant for me at this point in life. My goal, at this young age, was to be an infantryman and from my perspective the Marine Corps was the best branch of service to provide that training; training that would ultimately save my life for the war that was awaiting me. By January 31, 1967 Operation Prairie II started, and on February 27, Lima Company 3rd Battalion, 4th Marines and a tank platoon were involved in a battle near Hill 48 to save a recon team that ran into a NVA Regiment. On the 28th of January, other Marine companies including Mike Company, 3rd Battalion, 4th Marines, were brought in for ground operation. -
The Four Gates to Hell
The Four Gates To Hell By Dick Culver xtreme Northern I Corps was hotter than the hinges of E Hades in late June /July 1967, and the veterans of the 2nd Battalion of the 3rd Marine Regiment were looking forward to backloading onto our new amphibious shipping. Assigned to Special Landing Force Bravo, a sort of super Sparrowhawk unit, our modus operandi was to bore small holes in the South China Sea off the Vietnamese Coast waiting to reinforce any unit that might need assistance. We were one of two reinforced Battalion Landing Teams that acted as a floating reserve for the Marines in Vietnam - a sort of predecessor of the modern MEUs. While the uninformed were convinced that we had a cushy job with hot chow and comfortable sleeping arrangements, alas, the actuality of the situation never matched the perception. It sounded good, but… Out of a nine month period on the SLF we spent only 12 days aboard ship. Once assigned to the SLF, while technically still a part of the 3rd Regiment, we came under the operational control of the 9th Marine Amphibious Brigade with its headquarters on Okinawa. Anytime we were sent out as a firefighting brigade, to either Marine Division, the 9th MAB seemed hell bent on offering our services to either Division (following the initial emergency), usually for a period of 30 or more days. Now no self-respecting Marine Division would turn down the services of a "fresh, well rested reinforced Battalion Landing Team," of course, so our days were thrill packed, and eventful, offering lots of sun and outdoor air. -
Vietnam—Hue City Tour of 2017 PDF BROCHURE
‘/ RR ee tt uu rr nn tt oo VV ii ee tt nn aa mm 49th49th AnniversaryAnniversary ofof thethe TetTet OffensiveOffensive && BattleBattle ofof HueHue 1111 -- 2323 FebFeb 20172017 Tour Host: Col “Chuck” Meadows, USMC (G/2/5 - Hue City) Tour Leader:: ColCol DaveDave WallWall USMCR(Ret)USMCR(Ret) GEN Peter Pace, USMC(Ret) — Former CJCS in 2013! 13198 Centerpointe Way, Suite 202 Woodbridge, VA 22193-5285 703-590-1295 * FAX 703-590-1292 [email protected] * www.miltours.com Small group size, personalized itineraries and memories of a life- time! The Battle of Hue during 1968 was one of the bloodiest and fiercest battles of the Vietnam War. Three understrength U.S. Marine Corps battalions and ARVN forces attacked and defeated more than 10,000 entrenched North Viet- namese Regulars and Vietcong (VC) forces. The South Vietnamese Army and U.S. Army forces were completely unprepared when the North Vietnamese Ar- my and VC failed to observe the promised Tet Truce. Over the next month they were gradually driven out during intense house-to-house fighting led by the Marines. In the end, after the resounding military victory, the city of Hue was virtually destroyed. Join MHT as we return to the rebuilt city that still retains its French Indo-China ambiance. There are few times in a man's life when he has the opportunity to walk the places that profoundly shaped the rest of his life, places that have deep meaning for him, with names like Khe Sanh, Dong Ha, Rockpile, Route 9 & Hwy 1, Hue City, Con Thien, Leatherneck Square, Da Nang, An Hoa, the Que Sons, China Beach, the Hai Van Pass, and many more. -
Up ~Sea MP PV- Wuetse
I -F ,;- 9' "'k On$ MpO o Up ~Sea MP PV- WUetSe {. DECLASSIFIED It 3D MARINE FMF (-) (REIN) CHRONOLOGY fCOMMAND COMMAND CHRONOLOGY for the month uEE'~ AUG lVo1 DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED 9 d 08140528/srr I upon removal of enclosure (1)) .i0 , DEC I8 1j68 SECOND ENDORSEMENT on CG, 3d MarDiv Itr 3/PDL/glp over 3480/2 Ser: 003A2Z7068 of 16Oct68 From: Commanding General, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific To: Commandant of the Marine Corps (Code AO3D) Subj: Command Chronology for Period 1-31 August 1968 (U) 1. Forwarded. 2. The following documents, listed as supporting documents to the subject chronology, were not included in the materials forwarded to this headquarters: a. Division SitReps 5-8, 11-18, 23, 27 and 30. b. Tabs A, B, C, D and E to 9th Marines command chronology. c. 2d Battalion, 26th Marines command chronology.TCW'7o V# "' A d. Tabs A-F to 3d Battalion, 26th Marines command chronology. e. 1st Marines command chronology.4)/iJ/i.); <." #* 3. By copy hereof, Commanding General, 3d Marine Division is requested to provide the missing documents. W. E. DEEDS By direction Copy to: CG, III MAF CG, 3d MarDiv Ell " - _ 2%2e3 C. 4 5 6 7 8V DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED w I ** 68s -?h38F I 5750ý r 6 NOV 1968 ,uc nclassified when enclosure (1) is removed) ?I ST' ;jDOrSi•E.T on Ci 3d, arDiv ltr 3/PDL/glp over 341 80/2 Ser,o: 003A27068 dtd 160ct68 iroir: CoM1,anding, General, III -larine Amphibious ,'orce To: Coimmandant of the Larine Corps (Code AO3D) Via: CoML(aanding General, Fleet narine Force, Pacific Subj: Corqaand Chronology for period 1-31 August 1968 (U) 1. -
Air—Land Perspectives, Operation Kingfisher, October
1 Air-Land Perspectives: Bird Dog Brings In Jets For Marines At Con Thien The Army Reporter [1st Aviation Brigade Information Office] 21 October 1967 Da Nang, (1st AVN-IO) An Army Bird Dog flew through intensive small arms and machine gun fire to call in fire support for two hard-pressed Marine rifle companies east of Con Thien recently. When a Marine spotter aircraft ran low on fuel and had to depart its station, Army Captain Charles Deibert [surname spelling corrected; his full name is Charles Larry Deibert and more commonly referred to as, “Larry.”] was given the airstrike mission. He quickly brought his aircraft from the 220th Reconnaissance Airplane Company, 212th Combat Support Aviation Battalion into position. Below, the two Marine companies taking part in Operation Kingfisher had jus broken contact with two North Vietnamese Army (NVA) battalions. They were trying to regroup and link up under heavy mortar fire as the 1st Aviation Brigade plane arrived. “I had a good idea where the NVA mortars were, so I flew over the area to take a look,” Deibert related. As he flew over the heavily wooded position, two NVA soldiers were spotted ducking back into the trees. A closer look revealed five enemy mortars firing at the Marines. 1 The artillery observer in Deibert’s plane called in Marine jet fighters to blast the enemy positions. “I knew right away we’d gotten at least three of them,” Deibert said. The Bird Dog crew later counted nine NVA bodies. Pieces of at least three mortars were visible in the woods. -
Part II. the Vietnam Era
The following material has been excerpted from NO KIDS NO MONEY AND A CHEVY: A Politically, Incorrect Memoir By Chuck Mansfield Copyright © 2002 Charles F. Mansfield, Jr. All rights reserved. *}■< B £":- 11 :,-r< ' ; v f - Part II. The Vietnam Era / have come to know that the tears of a veteran seldom dry and are rarely seen. They teeter precariously on the rims of aging eyes, spilling mostly at the time of remembrance, borne from pride and the responsibility entrusted to them as they made their way through the horrors of combat. Flashbacks emerge from the simplest stimulants. They are images that aren't remembered until one accidentally brushes up against them, like hitting a forgotten wound that hadn't quite healed. A wound that shouldn't heal. Is there such a thing? A wound that shouldn *t heal? - A Daughter of a Veteran 100 7 Marine Corps Officer Candidates School 26 July - 4 September 1965 Some people spend an entire lifetime wondering if they made a difference. The Marines don't have that problem. - President Ronald Reagan eneral Charles C. Krulak, the thirty-first Commandant of the Marine Corps, has said: “The Marines really provide only two essential services to our nation: We make Marines; we win battles.” General Carl E. Mundy is “Chuck” Krulak’s immediate predecessor as commandant (fromG 1991-1995). I had the pleasure of meeting him for the first time in Quantico, Virginia, in 1992 at the retirement ceremony of my friend and fellow Chaminade alumnus, Major General Matthew C. Caulfield. General Mundy and I met again after his retirement at a Marine Corps University Foundation luncheon in New York City a few years later.