Journal of Stevenson Studies Volume 10
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Journal of Stevenson Studies Volume 10 Stevenson10book.indb 1 18/10/2013 18:44 ii Journal of Stevenson Studies Stevenson10book.indb 2 18/10/2013 18:44 Journal of Stevenson Studies iii Editors Professor Linda Dryden Professor Emeritus Centre for Literature and Roderick Watson Writing English Studies School of Arts and Creative University of Stirling Industries Stirling Napier University FK9 4LA Craighouse Scotland Edinburgh EH10 5LG Tel: 01786 467500 Scotland Email: [email protected] Tel: 0131 455 6128 Email: [email protected] Contributions to volume 11 are warmly invited and should be sent to either of the editors listed above. The text should be submitted in MS WORD files in MHRA format. All contribu- tions are subject to review by members of the Editorial Board. Published by The Centre for Scottish Studies University of Stirling © The contributors 2013 ISSN: 1744-3857 Printed and bound in the UK by Antony Rowe Ltd. Chippenhan, Wiltshire. Stevenson10book.indb 3 18/10/2013 18:44 iv Journal of Stevenson Studies Editorial Board Professor Richard Ambrosini Professor Gordon Hirsch Universita’ di Roma Tre Department of English Rome University of Minnesota Professor Stephen Arata Professor Katherine Linehan School of English Department of English University of Virginia Oberlin College Dr Hilary Beattie Ohio Department of Psychiatry Professor Barry Menikoff Columbia University Department of English Professor Oliver Buckton University of Hawaii at Manoa School of English Professor Glenda Norquay Florida Atlantic University Department of English and Cultural History Dr Jenni Calder Liverpool John Moores National Museum of Scotland University Professor Linda Dryden School of Arts and Creative Professor Marshall Walker Industries Department of English Edinburgh Napier University The University of Waikato Professor Richard Dury Professor Roderick Watson University of Bergamo Department of English Studies University of Stirling (Consultant Editor) Professor Penny Fielding Department of English University of Edinburgh Stevenson10book.indb 4 18/10/2013 18:44 Journal of Stevenson Studies v Contents Editorial.................................................................................. 1 Chronological Index JSS volumes 1-10 .........................3 R. L. Abrahamson ‘Such numbers are evidently quite untrustworthy’: Robert Louis Stevenson and the absurdity of calculation ........................... 12 Neil Macara Brown Going into St. Ives: some original sources revealed .............. 31 Christy Danelle Di Frances ‘Hunted gallowsward with jeers’: legal disillusionment and the diasporic impulse in Stevenson’s fiction ................................59 Catherine Mathews Charting the foreigner at home: contemporary newspaper records of Robert Louis Stevenson in Samoa, New Zealand and Australia 1890-1894 ...............................................................87 Linda Dryden Romance-ing Treasure Island: Robert Louis Stevenson’s legacy to Conrad ............................................................................. 129 Adam Lawrence ‘Playing among the graves’ in Colinton Manse: Robert Louis Stevenson’s ‘Scottish Gothic’ Garden of Verses ...................161 Nigel Planer Death of Long Pig .................................................................186 Review .................................................................................199 Contributors ......................................................................207 Journal Notes .................................................................... 212 Stevenson10book.indb 5 18/10/2013 18:44 vi Journal of Stevenson Studies Stevenson10book.indb 6 18/10/2013 18:44 Journal of Stevenson Studies 1 Editorial This issue of the Journal of Stevenson Studies marks the tenth year of production since volume one was edited by Dr Eric Massie in the aftermath of the influential conference he organ- ised in the year 2000 on ‘Stevenson, Scotland and Samoa’. This July saw the seventh such biennial conference run on ‘Stevenson, Time and History’ at the University of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia. Congratulations must go to Roslyn Jolly, Chris Danta and their team at UNSW for the successful conclusion of this conference, and it is hoped that some work from this event will appear in the next issue of the Journal. David Daiches is often credited with the first reassessment of Stevenson’s standing among modern literary critics, with Robert Louis Stevenson: A Revaluation from 1947. This was soon followed by a significant cohort of American scholars and biographers in the fifties and sixties, further supported by Roger Swearingen’s indispensible critical bibliography in 1980 and the Booth and Mehew collected letters from Yale in the 1990s. Alan Sandison’s Appearance of Modernism study of 1996 heralded a still richer harvest of more internationally focused and theoreti- cally aligned monographs and papers. Stevenson was at last no longer ‘only’ an essayist, or only ‘a children’s writer’, or indeed only and exclusively ‘a Scottish writer’. The last thirteen years have continued this steady development of critical interest in Stevenson, now further supported by the editorial scholarship of the New Edinburgh Edition of the Collected Works. It is to be hoped that the biennial Stevenson conferences and the Journal of Stevenson Studies have played their own lively part in this process by providing a critical outlet for both younger academics and established scholars in the field, and indeed it has been a richly various and finely productive ten years. With this in mind, we begin volume ten with a chronological and title index of all the essays published in JSS since its first appearance in 2004. Let Stevenson10book.indb 1 18/10/2013 18:44 2 Journal of Stevenson Studies them speak for themselves as ‘guid ale needs nae wisp’. Having said that, special thanks must still be given to all our peer review- ers over the last ten years, and also to guest editors Ann Colley and Martin Danahay for the ‘Saranac’ material in volume 4, and Richard Dury and Robert-Louis Abrahamson for volume 9, the special issue on Stevenson as an essayist. One of the advantages of journal publication in a single-author field is that time and space can be given to even the most detailed and specialised research. This issue contains two such studies with Neil Macara Brown tracing the most esoteric source material for St Ives, and Catherine Mathews uncovering a wealth of hith- erto undiscovered writing and commentary on Stevenson from the popular press in Samoa, New Zealand and Australia. These essays (and their substantial endnotes) are a valuable resource and a welcome complement to the more critically focused studies in the same volume. On a more practical note, the need for renewed subscriptions, and indeed for increased subscriptions, remains as pressing as ever if we are to continue with hardcover publication. You will see from the subscription form – in its usual place at the end of this issue – that we can accept cheques in other currencies, but not yet, alas, credit card subventions. We have also removed the distinction between personal and institutional rates. Given that the subscription includes postage, this makes for a better deal for institutional subscribers, and we continue to encourage our readers (if they have not already done so) to press their institutional libraries to subscribe. Roderick Watson and Linda Dryden Stevenson10book.indb 2 18/10/2013 18:44 Journal of Stevenson Studies 3 ‘Tis ten years since: a chronological index of the first ten years of the Journal of Stevenson Studies Volume One (2004) Stirling 2000 Conference Issue Richard Ambrosini, ‘R. L. Stevenson and the ethical value of writing for the market’ Stephen Arata, ‘Stevenson reading’ Oliver S. Buckton, ‘“Faithful to his map”: profit and desire in Robert Louis Stevenson’s Treasure Island’ Liam Connell, ‘More than a library: the ethnographic potential of Stevenson’s South Seas writing’ Richard Dury, ‘The campness of the New Arabian Nights’ Vincent Giroud, ‘E.J.B. and R.L.S.: the story of the Beinecke Stevenson Collection’ Douglas S. Mack, ‘“Can the subaltern speak?”: Stevenson, Hogg and Samoa’ Sudesh Mishra, ‘No sign is an island’ Glenda Norquay, ‘ Ghost writing: Stevenson and Dumas’ Olena M. Turnbull, ‘“All life that is not mechanical is spun out of two threads”: women characters in Robert Louis Stevenson’s Catriona (1893)’ Richard J. Walker, ‘ He, I say – I cannot say I: modernity and the crisis of identity in Robert Louis Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ Roderick Watson, ‘“You cannot fight me with a word”The Master of Ballantrae and the wilderness beyond dualism’ Volume Two (2005) Edinburgh 2004 Conference Issue Hilary Beattie, ‘Dreaming, doubling and gender in the work of Robert Louis Stevenson: the strange case of “Olalla”’ Sara Clayson, ‘“Steadfastly and securely on his upward path”: Dr. Stevenson10book.indb 3 18/10/2013 18:44 4 Journal of Stevenson Studies Jekyll’s spiritualist experiment’ Richard Dury, ‘Strange language of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ Liz Farr, ‘Surpassing the love of women: Robert Louis Stevenson and the pleasures of boy-loving’ William Gray, ‘The incomplete fairy tales of Robert Louis Stevenson’ Gordon Hirsch, ‘The commercial world of The Wrecker’ Juergen Kramer, ‘Unity in difference – a comparative reading of Robert Louis Stevenson’s “The Beach of Falesá” and Joseph Conrad’s “Heart of Darkness”’ Book Reviews: Ann C. Colley, Robert Louis Stevenson and the Colonial Imagination (Richard