ANRA News Serving Colorado’S Great Lakes Region
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Arapaho National Recreation Area ANRA News Serving Colorado’s Great Lakes Region 2013 Edition USDA Forest Service Volume 13 Welcome to Lake Granby marks Colorado birthplace for Kokanee the ANRA By Jon Ewert Colorado Parks and Wildlife Thank you for your inter- est in the Arapaho Na- If you’ve ever hiked on the trails tional Recreation Area in the area of Shadow Mountain (ANRA). Dam, you may have noticed a small cinder-block house Your fees allow us immediately below the dam. This to care is the “spawn shack” where for this Colorado Parks and Wildlife special crews have collected kokanee recreation salmon eggs every fall for area, from Dan Matthews decades. maintain- Biologists use seine nets to collect female Kokonee salmon below ANRA manager ing bath- Shadow Mountain Dam. Photo Courtesy of Colorado Parks and Wildlife. rooms and picking up Kokanee, which are the land- litter, to repairing signs, locked form of sockeye salmon, Unlike natural lakes, reservoirs large quantities of zooplankton cutting hazard trees and were first brought to Colorado such as Granby lack a produc- – microscopic animals which live emptying dumpsters. when they were introduced to tive “littoral zone” – the shallow and feed in the open water. The fees also enable us to Lake Granby shortly after it was areas which support rooted Kokanee are an ideal sport fish operate our lake manage- built in 1951. The first kokanee vegetation and provide most of in this situation because they ment program, which stocked in Granby originated the productivity which anchors are open-water filter feeders places and moves the from Flathead Lake in Montana. the food web. Because water that make their living directly hazard buoys as neces- While these fish are not native to supply reservoirs fluctuate so from consuming zooplankton, sary throughout the year. the state, they are an ideal spe- widely, a stable littoral zone yet are vulnerable to common This program also main- tains the boat launches cies for Colorado’s highly fluctu- never becomes established. methods of recreational angling. and docks, removes float- ating coldwater reservoirs. Instead, our reservoirs produce (Continued on page 3) ing debris, conducts safe- ty and security patrols by boat and removes aquatic ARP Foundation raises funds for Point Park improvements weeds from Shadow Mountain Reservoir. By Lindsey Middendorf picnicking, and providing some of the county’s In 2012, the ANRA used ARP Foundation Program Coordinator only handicap accessible fishing. fees to help plant 270 The Arapaho Roosevelt Pawnee Foundation (ARP trees at Cutthroat Bay Foundation) has had a successful year raising funds In 2009, all of the mature trees in the park were Campground on National Public Lands Day and to for the improvement of Point Park in the Arapaho removed after being devastated by the mountain improve signage across National Recreation Area in the Town of Grand pine beetle epidemic. After the tree removal, the the recreation area. Lake. Point Park is a heavily-used recreation area community and Town of Grand Lake invested located on the shores of Grand Lake and dear to time and money in the improvement of the park Thank for your support and enjoy your journeys the hearts of the Grand Lake community. It is a through a successful community tree-planting into Colorado’s Great popular area enjoyed by both locals and tourists effort in partnership with the U.S. Forest Service. Lakes Region! due to its proximity to town and beautiful natural setting, offering access to fishing, walking, and (Continued on page 2) Dan Matthews Page 2 ANRA News Sulphur’s Adventure Backpack Program expands in 2012 Young explorers can take their outings to a new level through Sulphur Ranger District’s Adventure Backpack Program. The program is designed to provide children ages 2-12 with the tools to follow their A raft of 60 eared grebes was seen float- curiosity and discover nature. ing on Lake Granby during 2012 spring Each backpack includes maps, migration. The eared grebe is one of four nature guides, a storybook, a grebe species that sketch pad and pencils, a make Colorado home. collection box to store nature’s little treasures, a small net for An entry from the shared Adventure Backpack sketchbook. catching bugs and other Did you know? curiosities, binoculars, a ruler, whatever catches their and the Sulphur Ranger District The Arapaho a compass and a thermometer. curiosity as they spend the day Office in Granby. Roosevelt Pawnee with their family in the Arapaho Foundation is a 501c3 National Forest and Arapaho Grand County Wilderness organization “This was the best thing I have National Recreation Area. Group joined the program as a established to help done so far in Colorado.” partner this year, providing support projects on -Adventure Backpack Use of the backpacks is free, funding to upgrading equipment the Arapaho and Program Participant parents are only required to and restock packs. Roosevelt National leave their contact information Forests and Pawnee when checking out the packs. Sponsorship and pack adoption National Grassland. There are no booklets to fill In its second season, more than opportunities are available. For more information out, no questions to answer 130 families checked out one of To find out more about the please visit: and no scavenger hunts to 12 backpacks from visitors’ Adventure Backpack Program www.arp-foundation.org. complete. Children are centers in Winter Park, and backpack pickup locations, encouraged to investigate Meadow Creek, Monarch Lake contact 970-887-4100. Point Park rectors member Dan Nolan, helping improve the park. (Continued from page 1) along with Grand Lake commu- Remaining funds will be used To complete the improvement nity member Barbara Leutwiler, towards repaving the walkway of the park, the U.S. Forest embarked on a successful com- in order to make the entire Service requested funds from munity fundraising effort that park wheelchair accessible and the ARP Foundation to repave raised the remaining $10,700 in improve accessibility for the the deteriorated walkway and funds from individual donors general public. purchase benches and inter- and the Town of Grand Lake. The AA Bar Barn is pretive signs. The ARP Using funds collected through available for special occasions. The Barn is Foundation committed to A portion of these funds have the ANRA fee program, the located on Green raising funds for the comple- been used to purchase 10 U.S. Forest Service will pay for Ridge and borders the tion of the park improvement benches with recognition construction supplies, inter- Colorado River. This in 2013. plaques that will be placed pretive planning and design, beautiful location can be rented during the throughout the park. Another and coordination of the sign summer on a day-use In 2012, the ARP Foundation portion of the funds will be and bench installation, which only basis for $100 per raised a total of $24,100 for used to purchase interpretive will be completed with volun- day. For more infor- mation and reserva- the park, including $13,400 in signs that will tell the story of teer help when the walkway is tions call 970-887- grants from the foundation. the park’s history and thank the repaved in the early summer 4100. ARP Foundation Board of Di- community for their efforts in of 2013. Page 3 2013 Edition Kokanee spawn shack, and transport kokanee eggs needed for the (Continued from page 1) them to the Glenwood Springs entire state. In 1983 Granby set At the same time, the kokanee state fish hatchery. After an all-time record in producing in Granby provide the forage approximately six months in the 16 million eggs. base to support a trophy lake hatchery, the 1.5 inch kokanee trout fishery. These trout can fry are stocked back into the The 2012 spawn season was a grow in excess of 30 pounds Colorado River at the same relatively poor year. Just over and are the top-level predator location. From there, they work 900,000 eggs were collected. in the lake. Granby has their way downriver into Lake Colorado Parks and Wildlife The ANRA has been historically produced multiple Granby where they grow into Fisheries Biologist Jon Ewert is cooperating with the state records of this species. adults and complete their life optimistic that this represents a Colorado Parks and Wildlife to prevent Lake trout would not grow to cycle. One million kokanee are low point in the current cycle Aquatic Nuisance this size in Granby without the stocked every June. and 2013 will see an uptick in Species from being kokanee forage base. kokanee numbers. spread or introduced into Lake Granby and In order for the Granby kokan- Shadow Mountain Res- Kokanee do not reproduce ee population to sustain itself, a The spawn operation takes place ervoir. For the fourth successfully in our waters. They minimum of approximately Mondays and Thursdays, typically year in a row, surveys to detect the presence migrate out of Lake Granby 2,000 mature females need to beginning in the first week of of quagga and zebra every fall, up the Colorado return to the spawn shack eve- November and concluding during mussels in these lakes River to attempt to spawn, and ry year, a 0.2 percent return the first week of December. The came up negative. This are stopped by Shadow Moun- rate of the stocked fish. public is always welcome, and the cooperative effort will continue in 2013. tain dam. During this spawning spawned fish are given away to migration, crews collect fish as Historically, there have been the public at the end of each they arrive, manually spawn the times in which Granby has sin- spawn day to people with a fish and fertilize the eggs at the glehandedly provided all the current fishing license.