Diseases of the Digestive System (KOO-K93)
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
OCSHCN-10G, Medical Eligibility List for Clinical and Case Management Services.Pdf
OCSHCN-10g (01 2019) (Rev 7-15-2017) Office for Children with Special Health Care Needs Medical Eligibility List for Clinical and Case Management Services BODY SYSTEM ELIGIBLE DISEASES/CONDITIONS ICD-10-CM CODES AFFECTED AUTISM SPECTRUM Autistic disorder, current or active state F84.0 Autistic disorder DISORDER (ASD) F84.3 Other childhood disintegrative disorder Autistic disorder, residual state F84.5 Asperger’s Syndrome F84.8 Other pervasive developmental disorder Other specified pervasive developmental disorders, current or active state Other specified pervasive developmental disorders, residual state Unspecified pervasive development disorder, current or active Unspecified pervasive development disorder, residual state CARDIOVASCULAR Cardiac Dysrhythmias I47.0 Ventricular/Arrhythmia SYSTEM I47.1 Supraventricular/Tachycardia I47.2 Ventricular/Tachycardia I47.9 Paroxysmal/Tachycardia I48.0 Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation I48.1 Persistent atrial fibrillationar I48.2 Chronic atrial fibrillation I48.3 Typical atrial flutter I48.4 Atypical atrial flutter I49.0 Ventricular fibrillation and flutter I49.1 Atrial premature depolarization I49.2 Junctional premature depolarization I49.3 Ventricular premature depolarization I49.49 Ectopic beats Extrasystoles Extrasystolic arrhythmias Premature contractions Page 1 of 28 OCSHCN-10g (01 2019) (Rev 7-15-2017) Office for Children with Special Health Care Needs Medical Eligibility List for Clinical and Case Management Services I49.5 Tachycardia-Bradycardia Syndrome CARDIOVASCULAR Chronic pericarditis -
Comp 3, Unit 7 Lecture a Audio Transcript
Audio Transcript Terminology in Healthcare and Public Health Settings Endocrine System Lecture a Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 4.0/Spring 2016 This material (Comp 3 Unit 7) was developed by the University of Alabama at Birmingham, funded by the Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology under Award Number 90WT00007. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Slide 1 Welcome to Terminology in Healthcare and Public Health Settings, Endocrine System. This is lecture A, Overview of the Endocrine System, Adrenal Glands and Pancreas. In this lecture, we will be studying the endocrine system. A doctor who treats diseases of the endocrine system is called an endocrinologist. Slide 2 The objectives for the Endocrine System are to: Define, understand and correctly pronounce medical terms related to the endocrine system. Describe common diseases and conditions with an overview of various treatments related to the endocrine system. Slide 3 The endocrine system is composed of eight endocrine glands that assist in regulating our body’s activities. The endocrine glands are found in various locations throughout our body as we will see in a minute. The actions of the endocrine glands also have effects throughout the body. All endocrine glands secrete “hormones,” or chemical messengers, directly into the bloodstream where they are transported to cells that are waiting for their messages. These hormones help your body respond to stress, regulate your blood pressure, and regulate your water and salt balance. -
Oral Lesions in Leprosy
Study Oral lesions in leprosy Ana Paula Fucci da Costa, José Augusto da Costa Nery, Maria Leide Wan-del-Rey de Oliveira, Tullia Cuzzi,* Marcia Ramos-e-Silva Departments of Dermatology & *Pathology, HUCFF-UFRJ and School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Address for correspondence: Marcia Ramos-e-Silva, Rua Sorocaba 464/205, 22271-110, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Background: Leprotic oral lesions are more common in the lepromatous form of leprosy, indicate a late manifestation, and have a great epidemiological importance as a source of infection. Methods: Patients with leprosy were examined searching for oral lesions. Biopsies of the left buccal mucosa in all patients, and of oral lesions, were performed and were stained with H&E and Wade. Results: Oral lesions were found in 26 patients, 11 lepromatous leprosy, 14 borderline leprosy, and one tuberculoid leprosy. Clinically 5 patients had enanthem of the anterior pillars, 3 of the uvula and 3 of the palate. Two had palatal infiltration. Viable bacilli were found in two lepromatous patients. Biopsies of the buccal mucosa showed no change or a nonspecific inflammatory infiltrate. Oral clinical alterations were present in 69% of the patients; of these 50% showed histopathological features in an area without any lesion. Discussion: Our clinical and histopathological findings corroborate earlier reports that there is a reduced incidence of oral changes, which is probably due to early treatment. The maintenance of oral infection in this area can also lead to and maintain lepra reactions, while they may also act as possible infection sources. -
RARE CHROMOSOME DISORDERS the Term, ‘Rare Chromosome Disorders’, Refers to Conditions Which
INFORMATION SHEET Page 1 COMPLEX LEARNING DIFFICULTIES AND DISABILITIES RESEARCH PROJECT (CLDD) RARE CHROMOSOME DISORDERS The term, ‘rare chromosome disorders’, refers to conditions which: 1. occur due to missing, duplicated or re-arranged chromosome material 2. have a low prevalence rate (thus not including chromosomal disorders such as Down syndrome). Chromosomes are structures found in the nuclei of cells in human bodies. Each chromosome contains thousands of genes which determine how we grow and develop. A typically developing person will have 23 pairs of chromosomes with one member of each pair being inherited from each parent, giving a total of 46 individual chromosomes. Two of these are the sex chromosomes which determine whether we are female (XX) or male (XY). The remaining 44 chromosomes are grouped in 22 pairs, numbered 1 to 22. The arms of a chromosome are called ‘p’ (shorter arm) and ‘q’ (long arm) (see Figure 1); these arms are separated into numerical regions, which in turn are divided into bands and sub-bands. p q Figure 1. Diagram of a chromosome Individually, rare chromosome disorders are extremely uncommon, with some being actually unique; however, collectively rare chromosome disorders make up at least one in every 200 live births, with babies either having symptoms from birth or early childhood, or being carriers of a chromosomal abnormality and experiencing the effects when they try to reproduce in later life (Searle and Hultén, 2009). Recent advances in technology and medical expertise has meant that chromosomes can be viewed at ever increasing magnifications, which is resulting in the detection of more complex defects. -
Inherited Neuropathies
407 Inherited Neuropathies Vera Fridman, MD1 M. M. Reilly, MD, FRCP, FRCPI2 1 Department of Neurology, Neuromuscular Diagnostic Center, Address for correspondence Vera Fridman, MD, Neuromuscular Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts Diagnostic Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, 2 MRC Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Institute of Neurology Massachusetts, 165 Cambridge St. Boston, MA 02114 and The National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Queen (e-mail: [email protected]). Square, London, United Kingdom Semin Neurol 2015;35:407–423. Abstract Hereditary neuropathies (HNs) are among the most common inherited neurologic Keywords disorders and are diverse both clinically and genetically. Recent genetic advances have ► hereditary contributed to a rapid expansion of identifiable causes of HN and have broadened the neuropathy phenotypic spectrum associated with many of the causative mutations. The underlying ► Charcot-Marie-Tooth molecular pathways of disease have also been better delineated, leading to the promise disease for potential treatments. This chapter reviews the clinical and biological aspects of the ► hereditary sensory common causes of HN and addresses the challenges of approaching the diagnostic and motor workup of these conditions in a rapidly evolving genetic landscape. neuropathy ► hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy Hereditary neuropathies (HN) are among the most common Select forms of HN also involve cranial nerves and respiratory inherited neurologic diseases, with a prevalence of 1 in 2,500 function. Nevertheless, in the majority of patients with HN individuals.1,2 They encompass a clinically heterogeneous set there is no shortening of life expectancy. of disorders and vary greatly in severity, spanning a spectrum Historically, hereditary neuropathies have been classified from mildly symptomatic forms to those resulting in severe based on the primary site of nerve pathology (myelin vs. -
Tutankhamun's Dentition: the Pharaoh and His Teeth
Brazilian Dental Journal (2015) 26(6): 701-704 ISSN 0103-6440 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201300431 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Tutankhamun’s Dentition: Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany The Pharaoh and his Teeth 2Institute of Egyptology/Egyptian Museum Georg Steindorff, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany 3Department of Orthodontics, University Hospital of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany Niels Christian Pausch1, Franziska Naether2, Karl Friedrich Krey3 Correspondence: Dr. Niels Christian Pausch, Liebigstraße 12, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. Tel: +49- 341-97-21160. e-mail: niels. [email protected] Tutankhamun was a Pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty (New Kingdom) in ancient Egypt. Medical and radiological investigations of his skull revealed details about the jaw and teeth status of the mummy. Regarding the jaw relation, a maxillary prognathism, a mandibular retrognathism and micrognathism have been discussed previously. A cephalometric analysis was performed using a lateral skull X-ray and a review of the literature regarding Key Words: Tutankhamun’s King Tutankhamun´s mummy. The results imply diagnosis of mandibular retrognathism. dentition, cephalometric analysis, Furthermore, third molar retention and an incomplete, single cleft palate are present. mandibular retrognathism Introduction also been discussed (11). In 1922, the British Egyptologist Howard Carter found the undisturbed mummy of King Tutankhamun. The Case Report spectacular discovery enabled scientists of the following In the evaluation of Tutankhamun’s dentition and jaw decades to analyze the Pharaoh's remains. The mummy alignment, contemporary face reconstructions and coeval underwent multiple autopsies. Until now, little was artistic images can be of further use. However, the ancient published about the jaw and dentition of the King. -
Experiences of Rare Diseases: an Insight from Patients and Families
Experiences of Rare Diseases: An Insight from Patients and Families Unit 4D, Leroy House 436 Essex Road London N1 3QP tel: 02077043141 fax: 02073591447 [email protected] www.raredisease.org.uk By Lauren Limb, Stephen Nutt and Alev Sen - December 2010 Web and press design www.raredisease.org.uk WordsAndPeople.com About Rare Disease UK Rare Disease UK (RDUK) is the national alliance for people with rare diseases and all who support them. Our membership is open to all and includes patient organisations, clinicians, researchers, academics, industry and individuals with an interest in rare diseases. RDUK was established by Genetic RDUK is campaigning for a Alliance UK, the national charity strategy for integrated service of over 130 patient organisations delivery for rare diseases. This supporting all those affected by would coordinate: genetic conditions, in conjunction with other key stakeholders | Research in November 2008 following the European Commission’s | Prevention and diagnosis Communication on Rare Diseases: | Treatment and care Europe’s Challenges. | Information Subsequently RDUK successfully | Commissioning and planning campaigned for the adoption of the Council of the European into one cohesive strategy for all Union’s Recommendation on patients affected by rare disease in an action in the field of rare the UK. As well as securing better diseases. The Recommendation outcomes for patients, a strategy was adopted unanimously by each would enable the most effective Member State of the EU (including use of NHS resources. the -
Lab 17. Chromosomes and Karyotypes: How Do Two Physically Healthy Parents Produce a Child with Down Syndrome and a Second Child
Lab 17. Chromosomes and Karyotypes: How Do Two Physically Healthy Parents Produce a Child With Down Syndrome and a Second Child With Cri Du Chat Syndrome? Introduction Mendel’s model of inheritance is the basis for modern genetics. This important model can be broken down into four main ideas. First, and foremost, the fundamental unit of inheritance is the gene and alternative versions of a gene (alleles) account for the variation in inheritable characters. Second, an organism inherits two alleles for each character, one from each parent. Third, if the two alleles differ, then one is fully expressed and determines the nature of the specific trait (this version of the gene is called the dominant allele) while the other one has no noticeable effect (this version of the gene is called the recessive allele). Fourth, the two alleles for each character segregate (or separate) during gamete production. Therefore, an egg or a sperm cell only gets one of the two alleles that are present in the somatic cells of the organism. This idea is known as the law of segregation. It was brilliant (or lucky) that Mendel chose plant traits that turned out to have a relatively simple genetic basis. Each trait that he studied is determined by only one gene, and each of these genes only consists of two alleles. These conditions, however, are not met by all inheritable traits. The relationship between traits and genes is not always a simple one. In this investigation, you will use what you know about the relationship between traits and genes to explain how two children from the same family inherited two different genetic disorders. -
Autophagy in Trypanosomatids
Cells 2012, 1, 346-371; doi:10.3390/cells1030346 OPEN ACCESS cells ISSN 2073-4409 www.mdpi.com/journal/cells Review Autophagy in Trypanosomatids Ana Brennand 1,†, Eva Rico 2,†,‡ and Paul A. M. Michels 1,* 1 Research Unit for Tropical Diseases, de Duve Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, Avenue Hippocrate 74, postal box B1.74.01, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium; E-Mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University Campus, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, 28871, Spain; E-Mail: [email protected] † These authors contributed equally to this work. ‡ Present Address: Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution, Institute of Immunology and Infection Research, School of Biological Sciences, King’s Buildings, University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, UK. * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +32-2-7647473; Fax: +32-2-7626853. Received: 28 June 2012; in revised form: 14 July 2012 / Accepted: 16 July 2012 / Published: 27 July 2012 Abstract: Autophagy is a ubiquitous eukaryotic process that also occurs in trypanosomatid parasites, protist organisms belonging to the supergroup Excavata, distinct from the supergroup Opistokontha that includes mammals and fungi. Half of the known yeast and mammalian AuTophaGy (ATG) proteins were detected in trypanosomatids, although with low sequence conservation. Trypanosomatids such as Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi and Leishmania spp. are responsible for serious tropical diseases in humans. The parasites are transmitted by insects and, consequently, have a complicated life cycle during which they undergo dramatic morphological and metabolic transformations to adapt to the different environments. -
Circle Applicable Codes
IDENTIFYING INFORMATION (please print legibly) Individual’s Name: DOB: Last 4 Digits of Social Security #: CIRCLE APPLICABLE CODES ICD-10 ICD-10 ICD-9 DIAGNOSTIC ICD-9 DIAGNOSTIC PRIMARY ICD-9 CODES CODE CODE PRIMARY ICD-9 CODES CODE CODE Abetalipoproteinemia 272.5 E78.6 Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome 333.0 G23.0 Acrocephalosyndactyly (Apert’s Syndrome) 755.55 Q87.0 Head Injury, unspecified – Age of onset: 959.01 S09.90XA Adrenaleukodystrophy 277.86 E71.529 Hemiplegia, unspecified 342.9 G81.90 Arginase Deficiency 270.6 E72.21 Holoprosencephaly 742.2 Q04.2 Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum 742.2 Q04.3 Homocystinuria 270.4 E72.11 Agenesis of Septum Pellucidum 742.2 Q04.3 Huntington’s Chorea 333.4 G10 Argyria/Pachygyria/Microgyria 742.2 Q04.3 Hurler’s Syndrome 277.5 E76.01 or 758.33 Aicardi Syndrome 333 G23.8 Hyperammonemia Syndrome 270.6 E72.4 Alcohol Embryo and Fetopathy 760.71 F84.5 I-Cell Disease 272.2 E77.0 Anencephaly 655.0 Q00.0 Idiopathic Torsion Dystonia 333.6 G24.1 Angelman Syndrome 759.89 Q93.5 Incontinentia Pigmenti 757.33 Q82.3 Asperger Syndrome 299.8 F84.5 Infantile Cerebral Palsy, unspecified 343.9 G80.9 Ataxia-Telangiectasia 334.8 G11.3 Intractable Seizure Disorder 345.1 G40.309 Autistic Disorder (Childhood Autism, Infantile 299.0 F84.0 Klinefelter’s Syndrome 758.7 Q98.4 Psychosis, Kanner’s Syndrome) Biotinidase Deficiency 277.6 D84.1 Krabbe Disease 333.0 E75.23 Canavan Disease 330.0 E75.29 Kugelberg-Welander Disease 335.11 G12.1 Carpenter Syndrome 759.89 Q87.0 Larsen’s Syndrome 755.8 Q74.8 Cerebral Palsy, unspecified 343.69 G80.9 -
N35.12 Postinfective Urethral Stricture, NEC, Female N35.811 Other
N35.12 Postinfective urethral stricture, NEC, female N35.811 Other urethral stricture, male, meatal N35.812 Other urethral bulbous stricture, male N35.813 Other membranous urethral stricture, male N35.814 Other anterior urethral stricture, male, anterior N35.816 Other urethral stricture, male, overlapping sites N35.819 Other urethral stricture, male, unspecified site N35.82 Other urethral stricture, female N35.911 Unspecified urethral stricture, male, meatal N35.912 Unspecified bulbous urethral stricture, male N35.913 Unspecified membranous urethral stricture, male N35.914 Unspecified anterior urethral stricture, male N35.916 Unspecified urethral stricture, male, overlapping sites N35.919 Unspecified urethral stricture, male, unspecified site N35.92 Unspecified urethral stricture, female N36.0 Urethral fistula N36.1 Urethral diverticulum N36.2 Urethral caruncle N36.41 Hypermobility of urethra N36.42 Intrinsic sphincter deficiency (ISD) N36.43 Combined hypermobility of urethra and intrns sphincter defic N36.44 Muscular disorders of urethra N36.5 Urethral false passage N36.8 Other specified disorders of urethra N36.9 Urethral disorder, unspecified N37 Urethral disorders in diseases classified elsewhere N39.0 Urinary tract infection, site not specified N39.3 Stress incontinence (female) (male) N39.41 Urge incontinence N39.42 Incontinence without sensory awareness N39.43 Post-void dribbling N39.44 Nocturnal enuresis N39.45 Continuous leakage N39.46 Mixed incontinence N39.490 Overflow incontinence N39.491 Coital incontinence N39.492 Postural -
2018 Etiologies by Frequencies
2018 Etiologies in Order of Frequency by Category Hereditary Syndromes and Disorders Count CHARGE Syndrome 958 Down syndrome (Trisomy 21 syndrome) 308 Usher I syndrome 252 Stickler syndrome 130 Dandy Walker syndrome 119 Cornelia de Lange 102 Goldenhar syndrome 98 Usher II syndrome 83 Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome (Trisomy 4p) 68 Trisomy 13 (Trisomy 13-15, Patau syndrome) 60 Pierre-Robin syndrome 57 Moebius syndrome 55 Trisomy 18 (Edwards syndrome) 52 Norrie disease 38 Leber congenital amaurosis 35 Chromosome 18, Ring 18 31 Aicardi syndrome 29 Alstrom syndrome 27 Pfieffer syndrome 27 Treacher Collins syndrome 27 Waardenburg syndrome 27 Marshall syndrome 25 Refsum syndrome 21 Cri du chat syndrome (Chromosome 5p- synd) 16 Bardet-Biedl syndrome (Laurence Moon-Biedl) 15 Hurler syndrome (MPS I-H) 15 Crouzon syndrome (Craniofacial Dysotosis) 13 NF1 - Neurofibromatosis (von Recklinghausen dis) 13 Kniest Dysplasia 12 Turner syndrome 11 Usher III syndrome 10 Cockayne syndrome 9 Apert syndrome/Acrocephalosyndactyly, Type 1 8 Leigh Disease 8 Alport syndrome 6 Monosomy 10p 6 NF2 - Bilateral Acoustic Neurofibromatosis 6 Batten disease 5 Kearns-Sayre syndrome 5 Klippel-Feil sequence 5 Hereditary Syndromes and Disorders Count Prader-Willi 5 Sturge-Weber syndrome 5 Marfan syndrome 3 Hand-Schuller-Christian (Histiocytosis X) 2 Hunter Syndrome (MPS II) 2 Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome (MPS VI) 2 Morquio syndrome (MPS IV-B) 2 Optico-Cochleo-Dentate Degeneration 2 Smith-Lemli-Opitz (SLO) syndrome 2 Wildervanck syndrome 2 Herpes-Zoster (or Hunt) 1 Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada