Nifmb Is Pioneer Barter Step
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Harriet Wilson Letter Janfinal
1 Ohio, Hamilton County Reply of H. N. Wilson1 of College Hill, Ohio to the UGRR Circular College Hill, April 14, 1892 Mr. Siebert, I enclose my hastily prepared paper which has been done under many interruptions. I should copy it but there is dangerous illness in the family nearest me so that I can not take the necessary time today and trust you will pardon the crude way in which it is sent to you. You may care to use any of the material--if so all right. Do just what you think best in the matter. I presume you have the “Reminiscences of Levi Coffin” who was the pioneer as well as the foundation of the UGRR in Western Ohio and Eastern Indiana. “Uncle Levi”2 and “Aunt Katie”3 should indeed be “patron saints” of the colored people. I knew them both quite well and you may rely on his statement as “gospel truth.” Speaking of my brother, J.G. Wilson4 at Farmers’ College5, Murat Halstead6 was a student here at that time but from his early training and surroundings was not in the work of the Underground R.R. I think Oliver W. Nixon7, now of Chicago, was one of the young Quakers mentioned. Most of the active ones at that time are dead. Our present President Harrison8 was also here at that time. If you have any special questions and I can answer them, I will do so if you so desire. I met Mrs. Downs in the city yesterday P.M., whom I do not know, but she made herself known to me and told me that you wished for some information etc. -
GERMAN IMMIGRANTS, AFRICAN AMERICANS, and the RECONSTRUCTION of CITIZENSHIP, 1865-1877 DISSERTATION Presented In
NEW CITIZENS: GERMAN IMMIGRANTS, AFRICAN AMERICANS, AND THE RECONSTRUCTION OF CITIZENSHIP, 1865-1877 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Alison Clark Efford, M.A. * * * * * The Ohio State University 2008 Doctoral Examination Committee: Professor John L. Brooke, Adviser Approved by Professor Mitchell Snay ____________________________ Adviser Professor Michael L. Benedict Department of History Graduate Program Professor Kevin Boyle ABSTRACT This work explores how German immigrants influenced the reshaping of American citizenship following the Civil War and emancipation. It takes a new approach to old questions: How did African American men achieve citizenship rights under the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments? Why were those rights only inconsistently protected for over a century? German Americans had a distinctive effect on the outcome of Reconstruction because they contributed a significant number of votes to the ruling Republican Party, they remained sensitive to European events, and most of all, they were acutely conscious of their own status as new American citizens. Drawing on the rich yet largely untapped supply of German-language periodicals and correspondence in Missouri, Ohio, and Washington, D.C., I recover the debate over citizenship within the German-American public sphere and evaluate its national ramifications. Partisan, religious, and class differences colored how immigrants approached African American rights. Yet for all the divisions among German Americans, their collective response to the Revolutions of 1848 and the Franco-Prussian War and German unification in 1870 and 1871 left its mark on the opportunities and disappointments of Reconstruction. -
Harveysburg on Caesar's Creek Thursday, January 25, 2007
Harveysburg on Caesar's Creek Thursday, January 25, 2007 Warner W. Curtis 1869 ~ 1969 Warner W. Curtis was one of the children of James and Lucy Pinn Curtis. His father, James Curtis had 29 children all together. He was born on his father's farm on the site of the Battle of Bull Run in Virginia. Warner Curtis entered Wayland Seminary in Washington D. C. when he was 22 years old. Without funds and having to work, Warner studied hard he graduated. Following his graduation he married Miss Georgiana Randolph (went by both "Dolly" and "Anna"), became a farmer, a school teacher, NAACP branch president and YMCA night secretary. A short time before 1910 they purchased a 58 acre farm in Harveysburg, Ohio and raised a variety of crops. He also taught school in the Black School in Harveysburg. By 1920 they had moved to Chillicothe, Ohio where he was an orderly in a hospital operating room and served as president of the NAACP branch. In 1926, Warner and Anna moved to Cleveland, Ohio. There he worked in the Cedar YMCA. In 1941 he became the elevator operator at Fenn College and served seven years until he became ill. In his old age he became a noted "do-gooder" in his neighborhood, along E. 93rd Street in Cleveland. Neighbors would wake up and find their lawns mowed or their sidewalks cleaned. Sadly, his beloved wife of over fifty years died 1946. Warner was voted Man of the Year in 1965 by the Karamu Golden Age Club. A religious man, he never smoked and had only one drink in his long lifetime. -
Congressional Record- Senate. March 21
.. 3108 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD- SENATE. MARCH 21, San Francisco, Cal., for an appropriation for the purpose of di praying for the enactment of legislation to prohibit polygamy; verting the waters of the Mormon Channel into Calaveras River which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. to the Committee on Rivers and Harbors. He also presented a petition of Bricklayers, Masons, and Plas Also, resolutions of the California Miners' Association, San terers' Local Union No. 13, American Federation of Labor, of Francisco, Cal., favoring the creation of a Cabinet department of Taunton, Mass., and a petition of the Granite Cutters' Local mines and mining, and for the enactment of the so-called mineral Union, American Federation of Labor, of New Bedford, ]\{ass., lands bill-to the Committee on Mines and Mining. praying for the reenactment of the Chinese exclusion law; which By Mr. WRIGHT: Resolutions of Machinists' Union No. 305, were ordered to lie on the table. of Susquehanna, Pa., favoring reenactment of the Chinese-exclu Mr. MITCHELL presented a petition of Carpente1·s' Local sion law-to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. Union No. 536, American Federation of Labor, of Baker City, Also, resolutions of Machinists' Union No. 305, of Susquehanna, Oreg., praying for the enactment of legislation providing an edu Pa., favoring the construction of war vessels in the United States cational test for immigrants to this country; which was ordered - navy-yards-to the Committee on Naval Affairs. to lie on the table. By Mr. YOUNG: PetitionoftheAtlantic Coast Seamen's Union, He also presented petitions of Mount Hood Division, No. -
Charles G. Dawes Archive
Charles Deering McCormick Library of Special Collections Northwestern University Library, Evanston, Illinois 60208-2300 Charles G. Dawes Archive Biography: Charles Gates Dawes (1865-1951), prominent in U.S. politics and business, served as Comptroller of the Currency (1898-1901), director of the Military Board of Allied Supply (1918-1919), and first director of the Bureau of the Budget (1921). He received a Nobel Peace Prize as chairman of the Reparations Commission which restructured Germany's economy and devised a repayment plan (1924). He was elected Vice-President (1925- 1929), and appointed ambassador to England (1929-1931) and chairman of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (1932). Charles and his brothers founded Dawes Brothers Incorporated. Dawes formed the Central Trust Co. in Chicago (1902), guided its successor banks, and was influential in Chicago business, politics, and philanthropy until his death. Charles Gates Dawes was born and educated in Ohio. He married Caro Blymyer in 1889, practiced law, and incorporated a real estate business in Lincoln, Nebraska, before moving to Evanston, Illinois in 1895. He acquired utility companies and real estate in northern Illinois and Wisconsin; and in 1908, with his brothers Henry, Rufus, and Beman, formed Dawes Brothers Incorporated, to invest assets in banks, oil companies and real estate throughout the country. Various acquaintances who were prominent in political and industrial affairs trusted them to manage their investments as well. Other companies in which Charles Dawes and his brothers played leading roles included Chicago's Central Trust Co. and its successor banks and Pure Oil Company of Ohio. Dawes made significant philanthropic contributions to the Chicago metropolitan community. -
Wilson Booklet
Ohio, Hamilton County Reply of H. N. Wilson1 of College Hill to the UGRR Circular April 14, 1892 Mr. Siebert, I enclose my hastily prepared paper which has been done under many interruptions. I should copy it but there is dangerous illness in the family nearest me so that I cannot take the necessary time today and trust you will pardon the crude way in which it is sent to you. You may care to use any of the material--if so all right. Do just what you think best in the matter. I presume you have the “Reminiscences of Levi Coffin” who was the pioneer as well as the foundation of the UGRR in Western Ohio and Eastern Indiana. “Uncle Levi”2 and “Aunt Katie”3 should indeed be “patron saints” of the colored people. I 1 H. N. Wilson of College Hill, letter to Wilbur H. Siebert, April, 14, 1892, Wilbur H. Siebert Collection (Columbus, OH: Ohio Historical Society Collection). H.N. Wilson was Harriet Nesmith Wilson (1825-1920), lifelong educator who moved with her abolitionist family to College Hill in the late1840s. She chose to write a letter to Dr. Siebert in 1892 telling the story of the underground railroad in College Hill. She signed her letter H.N. Wilson. Dr. Siebert assumed that the letter was written by a man. He writes, “Often when spending a week end at home, H.N. Wilson missed some article of his clothing that had been given a needy wayfarer.” Must Miss Wilson have thought that her letter would be taken more seriously if Dr. -
AP's (Associated Press) Board of Directors: a Preliminary Study
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 095 567 CS 201 526 AUTHOR Schwarzlose, Richard A. TITLE AP's (Associated Press) Board of Directors: A Preliminary Study. PUB DATE Aug 74 NOTE 28p.; Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the Association for Education in Journalism (57th, San Diego, August 18-21, 1974) EDRS PRICE MF-$0.75 HC-$1.85 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS Higher Education; *Journalism; *Media Research; *News Media; *Newspapers; *News Reporting IDENTIFIERS *Associated Press; Board of Directors ABSTRACT The purposes of this study were to identify the directors of the Associated Press (AP) since 1892, to examine geographic and journalistic representation of the board since then, and to assemble a composite profile of directors' backgrounds and civic involvement, utilizing ',Who's Who" sketches and computer analysis of biographical data The study found that AP has had 136 directors (all of them newspaper editors and publishers) since 1892, ranging from 53 years to one-half year in board service. Rerresentation on the board has been disproportionately great for metropolitan areas, for states with metropolitan areas, forareas with relatively few newspapers, and for the morning field of publication. Directors' profiles reveal that less than 50 percent had professional journalism experience and that therewere low levels of membership in national, regional, or state journalistic organizations but high levels of involvement in government and non-media corporate affairs. Republicans outnumber democrats two toone, and the board is overwhelmingly Protestant for that half of the directors indicating party and religious affiliation. (Author/RH) U S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH. EDUCATION & WELFARE tit NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRO DUCE() ExAC. -
Hass Communication
CALIF'ORJ.\JIA STATE Ln'i'IVERSITY, NORTHRIDGE THE CRUSADDJG,, PEN 01~ IDA B. HELLS"-BAPJmTT A tl1esis S1Jbmitted :lr1 partial satisfaction. of the requirements for the degree of Haster tJf Arts in Hass Communication by Carol Elizabc!tt Andreo:·JS ,.,...------·- January, 197S The thesis of Carol Elizabeth AndrevJS is approved: California State University, Northridge September, 1977 i:l. ACKNOl\fLEDGEHENTS Thanks to Dr. H:i.chael Emery, Dr. Tom Reilly~ Oscar Sims of UCLA) and Charlotte Oyer and the inter-library loan staff for their assistance. Special thanks to Professor C. Boyd 3ames for the extra help he gave; to Ethel for introducing me to Ida B. ·Hells-Barnett; to Linda for her advice; to Hom for her encouragement; cmd to Bill for his adv:i.ce, his encouragement and his patir'"ncP. Special~ special thanks to vaphne and Kim for all the typing, xeroxing, etc. :lii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ACKN0\0'LEDGEHENTS • . iii ABSTRACT . v Chapter I: Introduction and Review of the Literature 1 Chapter II: Black History and the Black Press Chapter III: Ida B. \'!ells-Barnett --- Early Years 52 Chapter IV: Free -"~-p_c::_e.ch and the Anti--Lynching Crusades 64 Chapter V: Ida B. Hells--Barnett During the Years 1895 - 1931 • • • . • • . 99 Chapter VI: Conclusion--Ida B. Wells-Barnett's Influence • 126 BIBLIOGRAPHY . • • 155 APPENDIX .•• . 168 I ' ABSTRACT THE CRUSADING PEN OF IDA B. HELLS-BARNETT by Carol Elizabeth AndreHs Haster of Arts in Hass Communications January, 1978 Black women have played a part in the black press since its inception in 1827. Some black ~vomen journalists in the nineteenth century \vere particularly outstanding figures and included :Ln this group ~vas Ida B. -
A History of the Illinois Training School for Nurses, 1880-1929, by Grace
wmL ISTORY OF THE ilWnois training school '"''^^^^^''^^^OR NURSES B<:'f%>. fmm 1880-1929 mmMiW'k : W:>o. — » » <' -7— UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LIBRARY ATURBANA-CHAMPAIGN ILL HIST. SURVEY . / c (p /^6<tc^^ ^ ^ P^y-^ .. w. 1^^^ A^^vt^, /. j{^iJr A HISTORY OF THE ILLINOIS TRAINING SCHOOL FOR NURSES zitMi y j^ OLuJ^UL/!JL(La^' Kf. IK^^.^? COPYRIGHT, 1930, BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE ILLINOIS TRAINING SCHOOL FOR NURSES DEDICATED TO THE SUPERINTENDENTS THE FACULTIES AND THE GRADUATES OF THE SCHOOL FOREWORD publishing this brief history, the Directors of the Illinois INTraining School for Nurses feel their obligation to he many fold: To honor the memory of that group of far-seeing icomen who in the face of opposition and untold difficidties founded the School in 1880. To bring to the graduates an intimate record of the growth and achievements of the School in which they have had so large a share. To acquaint the many friends of the School with its work and value to the community^ showing, we trust, that the School has been worthy of their support. To express appreciation to that large group of medical men who have been staunch friends of the School, helping to fight its battles as ivell as giving of their valuable time for lectures to the students; not forgetting that smaller group irhofor so many years gave gratuitous service in the care of sick student nurses. To recognize gratefully the indimited opportunity for public service and the invaluable laboratory for study afforded by our contracts with the successive Boards of Cook County Commis- sioners. -
Introduction
Notes Introduction 1. Chicago Times, May 5, 1886, p. 1; Chicago Herald, May 5, 1886, p. 1. 2. Good accounts of the aftermath of the riot can be found in Chicago Tribune, May 5–6, 1886, p. 1; Chicago Herald, May 5, 1886, p. 1. 3. Chicago Tribune, June 14, 1888, p. 2. 4. Chicago Tribune, May 4, 1887, p. 3; Chicago Times, May 8, 1886, p. 2; May 12, 1886, p. 8. On Daly see Chicago Inter-Ocean, May 7, 1892, p. 1; Sept. 30, 1896, p. 4. 5. Even after 125 years of discussion and research about this event, there are still wildly con- flicting statements as to the number of people killed or wounded around the Haymarket Square that night. Estimates of casualties among the protesters vary even further, from one civilian killed to a death toll of as many as “fifty or more workers” (James Green, Ta k - ing History to Heart: The Power of the Past in Building Social Movements (Amherst: Univ. of Massachusetts Press, 2000), p. 121). Both Paul Avrich and Henry David agree that the proper total of deaths on the police side should be seven, though they differ as to the total among civilians. David counts one dead and more than 50 wounded, while Avrich esti- mates “seven or eight dead and thirty to forty wounded” on the belief that some victims were secretly buried (Henry David, The History of the Haymarket Affair: A Study in the American Social-Revolutionary and Labor Movements (New York: Russell & Russell, 1936, 2nd ed., 1958), pp.