Ovid's Ars Amatoria Book 1
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Ovid’s Ars Amatoria Book 1 Latin Text with Facing Vocabulary and Commentary Jaclyn Stevens Ovid’s Ars Amatoria Book 1 Latin Text with Facing Vocabulary and Commentary First Edition ©2020 by Jaclyn R. Stevens All rights reserved. Subject to the exception immediately following, this book may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, in any form (beyond that copying permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law and except by reviewers for the public press), without written permission from the publisher. The author has made an online version of this work available (via email) under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License. The terms of the license can be accessed at creativecommons.org. Accordingly, you are free to copy, alter, and distribute this work under the following conditions: (1) You must attribute the work to the author (but not in any way that suggests that the author endorses your alterations to the work). (2) You may not use this work for commercial purposes. (3) If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under the same or similar license as this one. The Latin text is the Teubner edition by R. Ehwald published in 1907. ISBN-13: 978-0-578-67602-9 Published by Jaclyn Stevens Table of Contents Pages Ovid’s Life and Works..................................................................................................iv Running Core Vocabulary (5 or more times)............................................................v-ix Abbreviations.................................................................................................................x Ovid’s Ars Amatoria Liber I Ovid, The Master of Love...........................................................................................1-5 Finding Love in Three Steps..........................................................................................5 Where to Meet Women.............................................................................................6-11 The Theater.............................................................................................................12-13 The Rape of the Sabines.........................................................................................13-17 Chariot Races..........................................................................................................17-21 The Arena...............................................................................................................21-22 Parthia.....................................................................................................................22-27 The Triumphal Procession......................................................................................27-29 Dinner Parties, Part I...............................................................................................29-32 Vacation Spots........................................................................................................32-33 Approaching Women..............................................................................................34-36 Pasiphae and the Bull..............................................................................................37-41 Feminine Passion....................................................................................................41-44 Handmaids..............................................................................................................44-50 Buying Gifts............................................................................................................51-57 Writing Letters........................................................................................................57-61 Remaining at Her Side............................................................................................61-63 Personal Hygiene....................................................................................................64-66 Bacchus and Ariadne..............................................................................................66-71 Dinner Parties, Part II.............................................................................................71-78 Offering Praise........................................................................................................78-79 Lying.......................................................................................................................79-83 Force.......................................................................................................................83-85 Achilles and Deidamia............................................................................................86-89 Persistence..............................................................................................................89-91 The Proper Complexion..........................................................................................91-93 Untrustworthy Friends............................................................................................93-95 Adaptability............................................................................................................95-97 Text Only Pages....................................................................................................99-126 Nouns, Pronouns, and Adjectives.......................................................................127-128 Verb Synopses....................................................................................................129-136 Uses of the Subjunctive..............................................................................................137 Alphabetized Core Vocabulary (5 or more times)..............................................138-143 iv Ovid’s Life and Works March 15th 44 BC Julius Caesar was assassinated March 20, 43 BC Ovid was born in Sulmo, Italy (90 mi. east of Rome) to an equestrian family September 2, 31 BC Octavian defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium Early 20s BC Ovid completed his rhetorical education at Rome, studying under Arellius Fuscus and Porcius Latro, with the goal of becoming a lawyer or politician; his studies culminated in a trip abroad to Greece Ovid served in several minor public offices, but resigned because of his literary ambitions 27 BC Beginning of the Principate with the reign of Augustus Late 20s BC Ovid published the Amores in five books; ca. 1 AD he published a second edition in three books 19 BC Death of Vergil ca. 15 BC Ovid published letters 1-15 of the Heroides; Heroides 16- 21 are dated to ca. 4-8 AD ca. 12-8 BC Ovid published the Medea, a tragedy, now lost ca. 1-2 AD Ovid published the Ars Amatoria, and, shortly afterwards, the Remedia Amoris and the Medicamina Faciei Femineae ca. 2-8 AD Ovid composed the Metamorphoses and completed the first half of the Fasti, which was left unfinished because of his exile 8 AD Ovid was exiled by Augustus to Tomis on the Black Sea for an unknown offense against the imperial family 8-12 AD Ovid composed the Tristia and the Ibis 13 AD Ovid published the first three books of the Epistulae ex Ponto; the fourth book was published posthumously 14 AD Death of Augustus, succession of Tiberius 17 AD Death of Ovid in exile at Tomis v Running Core Vocabulary The following list includes all words in Book I that occur five or more times arranged in a running vocabulary list. The number in the left column indicates the page on which the word first occurs. For an alphabetized list of the core words, readers should consult pp. 138-142. 1 amō (1): love, like, 22 1 amor, -ōris m.: love; desire, passion, 21 1 aptus, -a, -um: fitting, suitable for (dat), 16 1 ars, artis f.: skill, craft, art, 19 1 currus, -ūs m.: chariot, cart, 6 1 dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictum: say, speak, tell (about), 25 1 ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, 21 1 et: and, also, even, 103 1 hic, haec, hoc: this, these; he, she, it, 54 1 in: in, on (abl), into, against (acc), 59 1 legō, -ere, lēgī, lectum: choose, pick; read, 9 1 lentus, -a, -um: slow, obstinate; flexible, 5 1 levis, -e: light, capricious, trivial, 6 1 moveō, -ēre, -vī, mōtum: move, set in motion, arouse, 9 1 nōn: not, 46 1 nōscō, -ere, nōvī, nōtum: learn; (pf.) know, 6 1 populus, -ī m.: people; population, 6 1 quī, quae, quod (quis? quid?): who, which, 144 1 ratis, -is f.: raft, vessel, boat, 5 1 sī: if, whether, in case that, 33 1 sum, esse, fuī, futūrum: to be, 207 1 tener, -era, -erum: tender, soft, 11 1 vēlum, -ī n.: sail, canopy, curtain, 10 1 Venus, -eris f.: Venus (goddess), 12 2 Achillēs, -is m.: Achilles, 5 2 animus, -ī m.: soul, spirit, breath; pride, 12 2 atque: and, and also, and even, 8 2 crēdō, -ere, -didī, -ditum: believe, trust (dat), 15 2 ille, illa, illud: that, those, 74 2 iubeō, -ēre, iussī, iussum: order, bid, 6 2 manus, -ūs f.: hand; band, group, 20 2 mollis, -e: soft, 7 2 puer, -erī m.: boy, 8 2 quidem: indeed, in fact, certainly, 5 2 saepe: often, 18 2 sed: but, moreover, however, 18 3 dea, -ae f.: goddess, divinity, deity, 5 3 equus, -ī m.: horse, 10 3 excutiō, -ere, -cussī, -cussum: shake off, brush off, 5 3 faciō, -ere, fēcī, factum: make, do, 25 3 meus, -a, -um: my, mine, 12 3 pectus, pectoris n.: chest, breast; heart, 9 vi Running Core Vocabulary 3 que: and, as well, 131 3 tamen: nevertheless, however, 19 3 taurus, -ī m.: bull, 6 3 terō, -ere, trīvī, trītum: grind, rub, wear, tread upon, 5 3 uterque, utra-, utrum-: each (of 2), both, 8 3 vulnus, -eris n.: wound, blow, 7 4 ā, ab, abs: (away) from, out of; by (abl),