A Study Guide by Robert Lewis

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Study Guide by Robert Lewis © ATOM 2013 A STUDY GUIDE BY ROBERT LEWIS http://www.metromagazine.com.au ISBN: 978-1-74295-362-5 http://www.theeducationshop.com.au The six episodes of Building Australia explore what the film’s press kit calls ‘the hidden history of our houses’. In each half-hour episode, presenter John Doyle looks at the nature of a different type of housing style from around the country and asks: Why have we built the way we have? How has Australia shaped the Australian house? And how has the Australian house shaped the lives and culture of Australians? The job of building Australia is, of course, ongoing, but in history of Australia through the lives of ordinary people. six episodes John Doyle charts the journey so far. His per- We all influence the homes we occupy and are influenced spective privileges the building that matters most to all of by them; Amongst many others Building Australia answers us – the home. His observations and his conversations with these six fascinating questions: a range of experts, enthusiasts and home owners around the country offer insight and commentary on how, in build- • Why did we import the terrace-house style into colonial ing the Australian house, we have both created and been society? created by a unique set of values, priorities and solutions. • Why do Queenslanders build Queenslanders? • How did homesteads develop in remote areas? The built landscape of Australia is dominated by houses. • Why did weekenders become so popular? How they were built, the materials that were used, the • Where did the Federation style come from? 2013 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION designs and the architectural innovations and influences tell • Why were project homes so important in post–World us about our economy and the development of our country. War Two Australia? Most of all, they tell us about ourselves; they describe the 2 BEFORE WATCHING THE FILM House styles have changed in Australia over time. A B Opposite are some of the main styles. They are not in the correct chrono- logical order. Place them in what you think is the correct order and identify the name or style of each. You can check you answer on the last page. C D The styles and approximate dates of their popularity are: • Californian Bungalow (1915–1940) • Colonial Georgian (1788–1850) • Federation (1901–1920) • Homestead (1810–1920) • Late Victorian (1870–1890) • Modern project home E F (1950–1960) • Ocean Liner (1930–1950) • Post-war (1945–1960) • Queenslander style (1860–1920) • Spanish Mission (1920–1940) • Terrace House (1790–1890) • Victorian Italianate (1850–1890) G H EXPLORING IDEAS AND ISSUES IN THE FILM Please see the following pages for activies. I J CURRICULUM APPLICABILITY Building Australia is a resource that can be used K L in Australian Curriculum History Years 9 and 10 to explore: identity; environment; 2013 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION ideas; innovations; economy. It can also be used in Media Studies as a case study of the documentary style. 3 EPISODE 1 PHOTOS EPISODE 1: LOWER FORT STREET (PHOTOS SIMON CARDWELL) THE TERRACE The first episode looks at inner-city characteristics of the Australian ter- living. Beginning with the speculative race, such as the wrought-iron that developments in Lower Fort Street in remains, to this day, the terrace’s most the Rocks area in Sydney and later conspicuous decorative element. moving to Melbourne’s neatly organ- ised squares, we trace the earliest 1 Harbour Master’s House development of the terrace from the (Lower Fort Street, Sydney) people who landed with the First Fleet and initiated the tradition of European- 1.1 When was this terrace built? Why? style building. 2.2 Who commissioned this building? 1.2 Who commissioned this terrace? Of course, terrace housing was not 2.3 Who lived there? limited to the distinctions between 1.3 Who lived in it? Sydney sandstone and Melbourne 2.4 What does this tell us about early bluestone; there were humble workers 1.4 It is an example of ‘speculative colonial society? cottages linked in the same way. We building’. What does this mean? note these in the inner cities but also 3 Paddington terrace in the once-important mining town of 1.5 Where did the terrace style come (Paddington, Sydney) Burra in South Australia, where terrace from? housing began with dugouts along the 3.1 What are the ‘iconic’ features of banks of the creek. 1.6 Why was it adopted here? this terrace house? We learn about the expedience and 1.7 Why did it not take into account 3.2 Who lived there? economy of terrace building that local conditions? contradicts the status of the inner-city 3.3 How does its past illustrate social terrace today, as well as the reasons 2 George Morris’ terraces change over time? behind the side entrances and rear (Lower Fort Street, Sydney) laneways that gave essential access 4 Workers’ cottages to so-called utilities prior to mains 2.1 When were these terraces built? (Birchgrove, Sydney) plumbing. And we discover the unique 4.1 Who originally lived in these terraces? 4.2 Why were they built so close together? SCREEN EDUCATION © ATOM 2013 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION 4.3 How did they use space effectively? 4.4 Why would they have been popu- lar housing when they were built? 4 8.2 Who lived there? 8.3 How did they reflect this wealth? 8.4 How does their history illustrate social change over time? 9 St. Vincent Place (Melbourne) 9.1 Who lived there? 9.2 How does this terrace contrast company not happy with the Creek with the older Sydney ones? Street houses? Conclusions 6.2 Who lived there? The presenter claims that the story 6.3 How were these houses an im- of Australian houses ‘tells us who we provement for the inhabitants? were and who we are’. 7 Ayers House (Adelaide) 1 What do you now understand to be (NATIONAL TRUST OF AUSTRALIA, SOUTH the key features of terrace houses in AUSTRALIA) Australia? 7.1 Who lived there? 2 What does this episode on terrace houses help us understand about the 7.2 How did he change the terrace following aspects of Australian colonial house? society and history? 5 Creek Street Dugouts 7.3 How does this house show social (Burra, South Australia) and economic equality in this place (NATIONAL TRUST OF AUSTRALIA, BURRA BRANCH) and time? 5.1 Why were these houses built 8 Tasma Terrace (Melbourne) here? (NATIONAL TRUST OF AUSTRALIA, VICTORIA) 5.2 Who lived there? 8.1 What led to the building of these terraces in Melbourne? 5.3 Why were these houses built in this way? 5.4 How do they show inequality in 2013 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION Australian society? 6 Paxton Square Cottages (Burra, South Australia) (NATIONAL TRUST OF AUSTRALIA, BURRA BRANCH) 6.1 Why was the Burra mining 5 EPISODE 1 SCREEN EDUCATION © ATOM 2013 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION 6 EPISODE 2 PHOTOS EPISODE 2: GOLDSTON HOUSE (PHOTOS DAVID HARBUTT © BEARCAGE TELEVISION) THE QUEENSLANDER given for raising the house above the ground – was it air circulation, flood From the inner city, we move to con- mitigation, or simply expediency? We sider how Australians have adapted to cover the depredations of the white a climate with which most were initially ant and the various solutions that unfamiliar. railway house to a literally itinerant were thrown at that ongoing problem. dwelling in Longreach, this episode Finally, we move to the Top End to Archive journals reveal how unpre- explores the gradual adaptation to life examine the introduction of an Asian pared the pioneers were for the in the tropics and the evolution of one influence on Australian housing, one tropics. So, from a suburban Brisbane of Australia’s most iconic houses. that has survived the bombings of residence to a Bundaberg sugar World War Two, the devastation of plantation, and from a Rockhampton We survey the conflicting reasons Cyclone Tracy and the assaults of property developers. 1 Rangemoor (Brisbane) 1.1 What is a ‘Queenslander’? 1.2 When was this house built? 1.3 What are the main materials used in building a Queenslander? 1.4 What are the three key features of 2013 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION the Queenslander in response to the environment? 1.5 What elements are innovative? 1.6 Who lived there? 7 5 Burnett House (Darwin) (NATIONAL TRUST OF AUSTRALIA, NORTHERN TERRITORY) 5.1 Who lived there? 5.2 How does this house reflect the typical features of a Queenslander? 5.3 What other influences are found in it? 5.4 How does the humidity of Darwin influence the way people live in this Queenslander? 5.5 What other innovations did this 3.4 How does it not suit them? house have? 3.5 Why were fireplaces included? Conclusions 3.6 How does this house reflect sugar The presenter claims that the story plantation society? of Australian houses ‘tells us who we were and who we are’. 4 Goldston House (Rockhampton, Queensland) 1 What do you now understand to 2 Langenbaker House be the key features of Queenslander (Ilfracombe, Queensland) 4.1 Who lived there? houses in Australia? 2.1 Who lived there? 4.2 Why was this house built here? 2 What does this episode on Queenslander houses help us under- 2.2 Why was timber an important ele- 4.3 How was it innovative? stand about the following aspects ment in Queenslander homes? of Australian colonial society and 4.4 How does it suit the climate and history? 2.3 Why is a Queenslander so easily environment? able to be transported? 2.4 Why did this make them valuable in Queensland’s economy? 3 Fairymead House (Bundaberg, Queensland) SCREEN EDUCATION © ATOM 2013 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION 3.1 Who lived there? 3.2 Where did ideas for this house come from? 3.3 How does this house suit the climate and environment? 8 EPISODE 2 SCREEN EDUCATION © ATOM 2013 © ATOM SCREEN EDUCATION 9 PHOTOS THIS PAGE: CAMDEN PARK HOUSE (PHOTOS SIMON CARDWELL © BEARCAGE TELEVISION) EPISODE 3 THE HOMESTEAD The third episode investigates the style of probably the most romantic form of Australian house.
Recommended publications
  • A Life Well Lived”
    P a g e | 1 The Inaugural John Perry Oration Hellenic Australian Lawyers Association South Australian Chapter Adelaide 25 September 2015 “A life well lived” The Hon Justice Melissa Perry1 Justice of the Federal Court of Australia Introduction I wish to say how very honoured and touched my family and I are that the South Australian Chapter of the Hellenic Australian Lawyers Association should celebrate my father’s life and contribution to the law and the community by this annual oration. When responding to Harry’s inquiry as to whether the family had given its blessings to this idea, I replied that I was surprised he had not heard my mother’s delighted exclamations from afar! I know that if she was still with us, she most certainly would have been here, beaming with pride at every word about her beloved John. It is wonderful that my father’s sister, Margaret, is here with her son, Leroy, and his partner, together with so many friends and colleagues of my father and mine. My brothers also send their thanks and good wishes to those who have arranged this tribute and those attending. 1 LL.B (Hons)(Adel), LL.M, PhD (Cantab), FAAL. The author gratefully acknowledges the valuable assistance of her associate, Ms Sibella Matthews. P a g e | 2 My family and I hope that, through this annual oration, my father’s story will continue to inspire others of Hellenic origin to achieve all that they may, with the generosity of heart and joy of life that was in my father’s genes and is embedded in the Hellenic way of life.
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 40, Number 1 the ADELAIDE LAW REVIEW Law.Adelaide.Edu.Au Adelaide Law Review ADVISORY BOARD
    Volume 40, Number 1 THE ADELAIDE LAW REVIEW law.adelaide.edu.au Adelaide Law Review ADVISORY BOARD The Honourable Professor Catherine Branson AC QC Deputy Chancellor, The University of Adelaide; Former President, Australian Human Rights Commission; Former Justice, Federal Court of Australia Emeritus Professor William R Cornish CMG QC Emeritus Herchel Smith Professor of Intellectual Property Law, University of Cambridge His Excellency Judge James R Crawford AC SC International Court of Justice The Honourable Professor John J Doyle AC QC Former Chief Justice, Supreme Court of South Australia Professor John V Orth William Rand Kenan Jr Professor of Law, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Professor Emerita Rosemary J Owens AO Former Dean, Adelaide Law School The Honourable Justice Melissa Perry Federal Court of Australia Emeritus Professor Ivan Shearer AM RFD Sydney Law School The Honourable Margaret White AO Former Justice, Supreme Court of Queensland Professor John M Williams Dame Roma Mitchell Chair of Law and Former Dean, Adelaide Law School ADELAIDE LAW REVIEW Editors Associate Professor Matthew Stubbs and Dr Michelle Lim Book Review and Comment Editor Dr Stacey Henderson Associate Editors Charles Hamra, Kyriaco Nikias and Azaara Perakath Student Editors Joshua Aikens Christian Andreotti Mitchell Brunker Peter Dalrymple Henry Materne-Smith Holly Nicholls Clare Nolan Eleanor Nolan Vincent Rocca India Short Christine Vu Kate Walsh Noel Williams Publications Officer Panita Hirunboot Volume 40 Issue 1 2019 The Adelaide Law Review is a double-blind peer reviewed journal that is published twice a year by the Adelaide Law School, The University of Adelaide. A guide for the submission of manuscripts is set out at the back of this issue.
    [Show full text]
  • The 2012 John Bray Oration Choosing Our Judges
    THE 2012 JOHN BRAY ORATION The Hon John Doyle AC QC*1 CHOOSING OUR JUDGES ometimes criticism of judicial decisions leads to proposals to change the method of selecting and appointing judges and magistrates. Sometimes proposals for Schange are prompted by other factors. The arguments for change usually reflect familiar themes. Some are concerned mainly with process. The appointment process should be written down, made public and should be open to public scrutiny. A variant on this process argument is an argument that the role of the elected government should be reduced or eliminated, and that the power to appoint should be given to a commission or committee, independent of the government. Other arguments reflect a wish to change the composition of courts. When you think about it, this must be with a view to changing the decisions reached. This, however, is rarely spelt out. As we all know, the judiciary is largely male. This is changing rapidly. The number of women appointed to the bench is increasing steadily. Some people want the compo- sition of the judiciary to reflect the composition of South Australia’s population. They are rarely specific about how far they would go in that direction. Do they mean a bench that reflects the gender balance in the community? Do they want different ethnic groupings reflected in the bench? Do they want judges from rural areas as well as from urban areas? One could go on and on. The short answer to this is that it is impossible to insist on reflecting the composition of our population, if suitability for judicial office is to remain the primary criterion for appointment.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Annual Report
    ANNUAL REPORT 2020 THANK YOU The Don Dunstan Foundation acknowledges and thanks the University of Adelaide and Flinders University for their invaluable support. The Foundation would also like to thank the Government of South Australia and the City of Adelaide for their sponsorship. The Foundation acknowledges the Kaurna people as the Traditional Custodians of the Adelaide Region. We pay tribute to their physical and spiritual connection to land, waters and community, enduring now as it has throughout time. We pay our respect to their culture and to Elders past and present. Further, we recognise and support the Uluru Statement from the Heart as a blueprint for our future as one nation. 2 CONTENTS NOTE: The digital copy of this report contains hyperlinks. These include the page numbers below, some images, and social media links throughout the report. THANKYOU 2 CONTENTS 3 CHAIRPERSON’S REPORT 5 ACHIEVEMENTS 6 EXPERT PANEL DISCUSSIONS 7 How to Foster Food Security in Uncertain Times 7 How to sing, dance, paint and play your way out of COVID -19 8 RECONCILIATION 9 The Lowitja O’Donoghue 2007-2019 9 Influencing our Influencers Webinar 9 ADDRESSING HOMELESSNESS 10 Adelaide Zero Project 10 Homelessness Week 14 Opinion Editorial by Dr John Falzon 14 Dunstan Dialogue: Using Data and Collaboration to Drive Positive Solutions 15 Health, Housing and Homelessness Papers 15 Dunstan Dialogue: Learning form the Challenges and Looking to the Future 17 Homelessness, Housing and Children Interview, Article and Presentation 17 Student Challenge: Creative
    [Show full text]
  • The Supreme Court of Victoria and Melbourne Law School
    Current Issues in Commercial Law Date Monday, 9 September 2013 Venue Banco Court, Supreme Court of Victoria 210 Williams St, Melbourne Time 2.30pm – 5.00pm Cost $220 (incl GST) 2:30pm-2:45pm Welcome The Hon Justice Marilyn Warren, Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Victoria, and Professor Carolyn Evans, Dean, Melbourne Law School 2:45pm-3.30pm “Fiduciary Breaches: The Endless Wrangling over Remedies” Speaker: Professor Sarah Worthington, University of Cambridge Comment: The Hon Justice Marcia Neave AO Chair: The Hon Justice John Digby 3.30pm-4.15pm “Commercial Litigation and the Adversarial System – Time to Move On” Speaker: The Hon John Doyle AC QC Comment: The Hon Ray Finklestein QC Chair: The Hon Justice Simon Whelan 4:15pm-5.00pm “The Evidence Act and Developments in Legal Professional Privilege” Speaker: Dr Sue McNicol SC Comment: The Hon Justice Tim Ginnane Chair: The Hon Tim Smith QC 5:00pm Refreshments in the Supreme Court Library THIS EVENT IS A JOINT INITIATIVE OF THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA AND MELBOURNE LAW SCHOOL Professor Sarah Worthington QC (hon) FBA is the Downing Professor of the Laws of England at the University of Cambridge, a Fellow of Trinity College and academic member of the 3-4 South Square, Gray’s Inn. She was made a Fellow of the British Academy in 2009. Her main research interests are in commercial equity and company law, especially secured financing and governance issues. She is a Bencher of Middle Temple and a Panel Member of PRIME Finance. She has worked with law reform bodies in the United Kingdom, Europe and Australia, including serving as a member of the Advisory Council for the Study Group for a European Civil Code, consultant to the UK Law Commission, and member of working groups of the Bank of England Financial Markets Law Committee and the UK Company Law Review.
    [Show full text]
  • Judicial Independence from the Executive: a First-Principles Review of the Australian Cases
    JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE FROM THE EXECUTIVE: A FIRST-PRINCIPLES REVIEW OF THE AUSTRALIAN CASES REBECCA ANANIAN-WELSH* AND GEORGE WILLIAMS** This article develops a fi rst principles conception of judicial independence. It does so by way of synthesising the large volume of domestic and international materials that describe the idea. It then analyses the extent to which Australian judges have realised the concept through constitutional and other legal development. The article establishes the very signifi cant steps taken by Australian judges to assert their independence from the executive, but equally it also identifi es some important gaps. Means of remedying these gaps are discussed, including through the further development of constitutional principles and other non-judicial means. I INTRODUCTION Judicial independence is a central pillar of Australia’s constitutional system. Courts themselves play a pivotal role in maintaining this, and recent years have seen a surge in cases and signifi cant and rapid developments in the area. These developments have advanced and reinforced protections for judicial independence, particularly with respect to the independence of judges and courts from the executive branch. In this article we consider how the judiciary has asserted its independence from the executive through an examination of the case law of federal, state and territory courts, and assess whether these cases have fully realised the principle. In order to measure the extent to which courts have succeeded in establishing their independence from the executive, we must fi rst identify what judicial independence means and what it requires. Courts, judges, lawyers, international associations, commentators and experts have tackled these same questions in countless forums.
    [Show full text]
  • 2. Minister: 3. Period of Appointment
    AG00423/02GS CABINET COVER SHEET PROPOSED APPOINTMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S COUNSEL 1. TITLE: Appointment of Her Majesty's Counsel 2. MINISTER: MICHAEL ATKINSON M.P. ATTORNEY-GENERAL 3. PERIOD OF APPOINTMENT: Not applicable 4. APPOINTEES: James David Edwardson Martin Gerard Hinton Timothy Laurence Stanley 5. QUALIFICATIONS/REASONS FOR To confirm appointments as Queen's Counsel APPOINTMENT: 6. REMUNERATION AND Not applicable CONDITIONS: 7. DECLARATION OF INTERESTS: No statutory requirements 8. URGENCY: Urgent - late note attached 9. CONSULTATION: The Chief Justice approves these appointments 10. SUPPORT/CRITICISM: These appointments may be criticised by those not nominated and their admirers. There has been much speculation about these appointments and the delay in making them. 11. METHOD OF APPOINTMENT: By Her Excellency the Governor in Executive Council 12. PUBLICITY: Publication in the Government Gazette 13. RECOMMENDATIONS: That Her Excellency the Governor in Executive Council appoint as Her Majesty's Counsel: • James David Edwardson • Martin Gerard Hinton • Timothy Laurence Stanley. SIGNATURE OF MINISTER: PORTFOLIO: lael Atkinson Attorney-General DATE: ^2 / December, 2006 MINUTES forming ENCLOSURE to AG00423/02CS To THE HON. THE PREMIER FOR CABINET AND EXECUTIVE COUNCIL About APPOINTMENT OF HER MAJESTY'S COUNSEL 1. PROPOSAL That Her Excellency the Governor in Executive Council appoint as Her Majesty's Counsel: • James David Edwardson • Martin Gerard Hinton • Timothy Laurence Stanley. 2. BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION 2.1 Recommendations for nomination for Queen's Counsel are made by the Chief Justice after consultation with all judges of the Supreme Court. 2.2 There has been a delay in appointing these Queen's Counsel. This is because on 3 November, 2006, the letters from the Chief Justice, recommending the appointment of the three new Queen's Counsel, were sent directly to Her Excellency the Governor without informing me.
    [Show full text]
  • Constitutional Law and the Adelaide Law Review
    John M Williams* CONSTITUTIONAL LAW AND THE ADELAIDE LAW REVIEW I INTRODUCTION cademic journals chronicle not just the emergence of ideas, but also the historical context of their development. The first tentative exploration of the Adiscipline, the rise and fall of doctrine, and the inevitable reassessment of existing truths are all made manifest in the pages of the journal. The Adelaide Law Review, first published in 1960, provides something of an intellectual ‘archaeological dig’ for those interested in the history of Australian juris- prudence. What topics and areas commanded the attention of scholars is arguably as enlightening as what was written on them. Extending this theme, the absences and omissions in one generation often provide the urgency or catalyst for the next. Gaps, oversights or presumptions are examined and filled with the passage of the years. This article will primarily explore the development of Australian constitutional law through the 39 previous volumes of the Review. Conceived in its broadest sense, constitutional law incorporates both the historical understanding of the people and their ambition for the institutions of state. As will be evident from what follows, the Review not only kept a watching brief of the technical developments of the law in this area, but also provided a valuable forum for discussion of Australian legal history and public law in general. As with most journals, a balance is to be observed between scholarship that made sense of the discipline, and those who pushed forward the boundaries of knowledge. II THE BEGINNING The 1960s was a period of transition in Australia. The stayed austerity of the 1950s gave way to the optimism of greater economic prosperity.
    [Show full text]
  • Floreat – 2015
    FLOREATMAGDALENA The Magazine for Magdalen Members Magdalen and the Book Celebrating Magdalen’s literary connections Magdalen and Australia University Challenge ISSUE 14 | 2015 College Life in 1915 From the President The redevelopment and extension of the New Library continues to figure prominently in College life and I am delighted to report that with just a year to go, both the construction and the fundraising for this landmark project are well on schedule thanks to the many generous alumni who have given their support. This emphasis on the Library has reminded us just how central books have been to life at Magdalen since William of Waynflete bequeathed his personal Library to the College in the 15th Century. In this year’s issue of Floreat Magdalena, we have tried to give a flavour of the wide range of books linked to the College, and those being written and published by alumni today. Magdalen’s links to Australia, from Nobel Prize-winners to Supreme Court Judges, are also explored, and there is plenty of College news (and history) to catch up on, from just missing our fifth University Challenge victory, to the 100th anniversary of a rather special dinner in College. I look forward to seeing many of you back in College or at an alumni event near you soon. Floreat Magdalena! The President Professor David Clary FRS Welcome to the 2015 issue of Floreat Magdalena From the Alumni Office CONTENTS We love hearing from old members about their time at Magdalen, so do keep in touch. Magdalen and the Book 1-10 Recently we have heard from former
    [Show full text]
  • Citation Chris Kourakis
    The Hon Chief Justice Chris Kourakis Nomination for the Award of Honorary Degree The Honourable Chief Justice Chris Kourakis currently serves as the ninth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of South Australia. His Honour previously served as the Solicitor- General and was also the first to renounce the title of Queen’s Counsel (QC) once the appellation of Senior Counsel (SC) was introduced in the State. His Honour grew up in Port Lincoln, and is the son of Greek immigrants who came from the Aegean island of Ikaria, a place of much significance in Greek legend. His Honour has provided long and distinguished service to the law in SA and has longstanding connections with Flinders University. He took his articles with the law firm Johnston Withers McCusker, where he worked alongside Elliott Johnston QC, one of the foundation staff of the Flinders Law School and later to become a Supreme Court Justice himself, who nurtured his passion for social justice and law reform. His Honour was admitted as a Barrister and Solicitor of the Supreme Court of South Australia in 1982, having graduated LLB from the University of Adelaide in 1981. On completion of his articles he moved to the Legal Services Commission, working under the direction of Geoffrey Eames and Sydney Tilmouth. He joined the independent bar in 1989, practising from Edmund Barton Chambers until 2003. Well known for his concerns for access to justice, his professional commitment to that cause found its expression in the many cases he took on pro bono. In 1997 he was appointed one of Her Majesty’s Counsel (QC).
    [Show full text]
  • 2002 - 2003 National Judicial College of Australia
    NATIONAL JUDICIAL COLLEGE OF AUSTRALIA ANNUAL REPORT 2002 - 2003 NATIONAL JUDICIAL COLLEGE OF AUSTRALIA 25 September 2003 To: The Council of Chief Justices of Australia and New Zealand I am pleased to send to you, in accordance with clause 17 of the Constitution of the National Judicial College of Australia, a report on the operations of the College during the financial year 2002-2003. This is the College’s first annual report. Yours sincerely John Doyle AC Chief Justice of South Australia Chair of the NJCA Council TELEPHONE 02 6125 6655 FAX 02 6125 6651 EMAIL [email protected] PO BOX A102, ACTON, A.C.T. 2601 ABN 20 100 577 544 ACN 100 577 544 CONTENTS OF THE ANNUAL REPORT 2002-2003 The origin of the National Judicial College of Australia................................................................ 2 The Council..................................................................................................................................... 3 Regional Co-ordinators................................................................................................................... 5 The Consultative Committee .......................................................................................................... 6 The College Secretariat................................................................................................................... 7 The 2002-2003 year in review ........................................................................................................ 7 The College’s policies on judicial education
    [Show full text]
  • Judicial Accountability: an Australian Perspective
    Judicial Accountability: An Australian Perspective This paper is a response to issues raised in the International Commission of Jurist’s recent publication “Judicial Accountability: A Practitioner’s Guide”.1 The Guide examines the mechanisms and procedures utilised in the international community to ensure accountability for serious judicial misconduct, such as corruption or complicity in human rights violations. The ICJ Guide aims to assist in the development of procedures that meet international law obligations to address such conduct whilst preserving the independence of the judiciary. In Australia, recent years have seen the mechanisms by which judicial accountability is secured come under increased scrutiny by different State legislatures. There has been a substantial focus, in particular, on the ways in which misconduct by judges that is less serious than that warranting removal should be handled.2 Nonetheless, the matters raised by the ICJ Guide in relation to very serious misconduct remain relevant to the Australian context both because no country should consider itself immune from such conduct taking place, even if historical instances are rare, and because frequently the principles discussed in the Guide have a broader application than just to very serious allegations. Of particular utility, is the Guide’s discussion of the nature of accountability obligations under international law; its critique of different accountability bodies; and its articulation of procedural issues for fair handling of complaints. Taking each of these matters in turn, this paper will describe the extent to which the principles outlined in the ICJ Guide are reflected in the discussion or practices of those responsible for judicial accountability in Australia.
    [Show full text]