·8040 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE. MARCH ll,

injunctions and restraining orders-to the Committee on the Information in the tmmigration Bureau-to the Committee on Judiciary. Immigration and Naturalization. Also, petition of Maritime Association of the Port of New By Mr. SHEFFIE.LD: Paper to accompany bill for relief of York, for at least one naval officer to be detailed at each James Maguire-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. hydrographic branch office in the country-to the Committee on Also, petition of Hope Council, No. 88, Loyal Association, of ·Appropriations. Providence, R. I., favoring House bill 17543-to the Committee By Mr. HAMMOND: Petition of D. A. Odell and 27 others, on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. of Minnesota, against establishment of postal savings banks­ By Mr. SHERLEY: Petition of sundry citizens of Louisville, to the Committee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. . Ky., for House bill 19402, telepost bill-to the Committee on By Mr. HAYES: !>apel' to accompany bill for relief of James the District of Columbia. ·Burke-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. By Mr. SPIGHT: Paper to accompany bill for relief of Felio Also, petition of Local Union No. 537, J. B. E. W., of San Battes-to the Committee on Claims. Francisco, Cal., protesting against the immigration of Asiatics By Mr. SULZER: Petition of citizens of City, in excepting merchants, students, and travelers-to the Committee mass meeting, for an appropriation to raise the battle ship on Foreign Affairs. Maine-to the Committee on Naval Affairs. Also, petitions of Farmers' Union of Saratoga, Cal, comprising By Mr. TAYLOR of : Petition of the Keever Starch 47 members, and J.P. Shambeau and 16 other farmers of Santa Company, for repeal of the corporation.:tax law-to the Com­ Clara County, Cal., urging legislation that will eliminate gam­ mittee on Ways and Means. bling in farm products by boards of trade, exchanges, and other Also, petition of citizens of Columbus, Ohio, against Senate speculators-to the Committee on Agriculture. bill 404-to the Committee on the District of Columbia. By Mr. HENRY of : Petition of Connecticut By Mr. TENER: Petition of Polish National Alliance, against Hardware Association, of Windsor Locks, Conn., for cheaper the Hayes immigration bill-to the Committee on Immigration first-class postage and higher second-class postage-to the Com­ and Naturalization. · mittee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. By Mr. TOU VELLE: Petition of the Lima Progressive Asso­ By Mr. HOUSTON: Papers to accompany House bill 3672, ciation, favoring existence of conference and good will between for a public building at Tullahoma, Tenn.-to the Committee Senators and Representatives and the representatives of rail­ on Public Buildings and Grounds. roads-to the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. By Mr. HOWELL of Utah: Petition of St. Louis Fruit and By Mr. WALLACE: Petition of citizens of Halfway, Ark., Produce Exchange, for the Lafean apple-packing bill-to the for legislation to stop gambling in futures in farm products-. Committee on Agriculture. to the Committee on Agriculture. Also, petition of Utah Society, Sons of the American Revolu­ tion, for retention of Division of Information· in the Immigra­ . tion Bureau-to the Committee on Immigration and Naturali­ SENATE• zation. By l\fr. KAHN: Petitions of Adolf Leopold, John Reber, John FRIDAY, March 11, 1910. Sanderson, and A. V. Little, of San Francisco and Oakland, Prayer by the Chaplain, Rev. Ulysses G. B. Pierce, D. D. Cal, for the eight-hour bill (H. R. 15441)-to the Committee on The Journal of yesterday's proceedings was read and ap­ Labor. · pro"\l'ed. Also, petition of Frank Fagathy and 48 others, of San Fran- INCOME TAX• . cisco, Cal, protesting against the immigration of all Asiatics except merchants, students, and travelers-to the Committee on The VICE-PRESIDENT. The Chair lays before the Senate Foreign Affairs. a communication from the governor of South Carolina, transmit­ . By Mr. KNAPP: Petition of citizens of Oswego County, N. Y., ting a certified copy or a joint resolution passed by the legis­ 'against any change in present oleomargarine law-to the Com­ lature of that State ratifying the proposed income-tax amend­ mittee on Agriculture. ment to the Constitution. The Chair is of the opinion that the By Mr. LAWRENCE: Petition of La SociH~ des Artisans, communication should be printed in the RECORD and referred Canadiens Fran~ais, of Westfield, Mass., for House bill 17509, to the Secretary of the Senate to be kept in his custody. right of beneficiary associations' publications to carry commer­ There being no objection, the communication was ordered to cial advertising-to the Committee on the Post-Office and Post­ be placed on the files of the Senate and to be printed in the Roads. RECORD, as follows: By Mr. LINDBERGH: Petition of Polish National Allill;IlCe, STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, EXECUTIVE CHAMBER, of St. Cloud, Minn., against House bill 20379, regulation of im­ Oolumbia, March 9, 1910. migration-to ~e Committee on Immigration and Naturaliza­ Hon. JAMES S. SHERMAN, tion. President of the Senate, Washington, D. 0. By Mr. McKINNEY: Petition of Shadrach Bond Chapter, of SIR: In obedience to the provisions of the joint resolution ratifying the income-tax amendment on the part of the State of South Carolina, Carthage, Ill., Daughters of the American Revolution, for reten­ it gives me pleasure to herewith inclose to you a certified copy of the ·tion of Division of Information in the Immigration Bureau­ joint resolution as passed by both branches of the general assembly ot to the Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. this State. Also, petition of John Buford Post, No. 243, Grand Army of Very respectfully, M. F. ANSEL, Governor. the Republic, of Rock Island, Ill., against the Lee statue remain­ A joint resolution ratifying the sixteenth amendment to the Constitu­ ing_in Statuary Hall-to the Committee on the Library. tion of the of America. By Mr. MANN: Petition of James Mills Lodge, No. 17, Whereas both Houses ot the Sixty-first Congress of the United States Switchmen's Union of North America, in opposition to proposed: of America, at its first session by a constitutional majority of two· increased rate of postage on periodicals-to the Committee on thirds thereof, made the followmg1 . proposition to amend the Constitu­ the Post-Office and Post-Roads. tion of the United States of America in the following words, to wit: "A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the By Mr. MILLINGTON: Petition of Polish citizens of Herki­ United States. mer, N. Y., against further restriction in the immigration laws­ "Resolved by the Senate and the House of Representatives of the to the Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. . United States of America in, Oongress assembled (two-thirds of eacli By Mr. PAYNE: Petition of Springport Grange, No. 1184, of House concurring therein), That the following article is proposed as an Union Springs, N. Y., favoring a parcels-post law-to the Com­ amendment to the Constitution of the United State.a, which, when rati· fied by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States, shall be ·mittee on the Post-Office aud Post-Roads. valid to all intents and purposes as a part of the Constitution, namely, By Mr. PLUl\ILEY: Petition of Rev. A. J. Hough and 214 Article XVI. The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among other citizens of the city of Northfield, Vt., for the Mccumber the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration:" bill ( S. 2846) and House bill 14536, prohibiting liquor selling on Therefore be it ships and in buildings of the United States-to the Committee Resoived by the senate and house of representatives of the State of on Alcoholic Liquor Traffic. South OaroZina,,_ That the said proposed amendment to the Constitution of the United i:states ot America be, and the same- is hereby, ratUled by Also, petition of William French and Ottayuechee chapters, the general assembly of the State of South Carolina. Daughters of the Anierican Revolution, aga~st repeal of sec­ SEC. 2. That certified copies of this preamble and joint resolution be tion 40 of immigration law ·as provided in the Hayes immigra­ forwarded by the governor of this State to the President ot the United States, to the presiding officer of the United States Senate, and to the tion bill-to the Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. , . , By Mr. REYNOLDS; Petition of St. Gregory Council, No. In the senate and house the 19th day of February, A. D. 1910. .1218, Knights of Columbus, of Tyrone, Pa., ip. support of House · THos. G. McLE-OD, bill 17543, relative to advertisements in magazines of fraternal President of the Sena.te. RICHARD S. WHALEY, . orders-to the Committee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. Speaker of the House of .Representatives. By Mr. ROBERTS: Petition 01: Old Essex Chapter, Daugh­ Approved the 23d day of February, A. D. 1910. ters of the American Revolution, for retention of Division of M. F. ANSEL, Governor. 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE. 3041

STATE OF SOUTH CARoLiNA, Otfl,ce of the Secretary of State: providing for the raising of the wreck of the battle ship Maine I, R. M. Mccown, secretary of the State of South Carolina. and keeper of and the interment of those who perished in the wrec~, which the great seal of said State, do hereby certify that· the above foregoing two pages contain a true and correct copy of a joint resolution ratify­ were referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs. ing the sixteenth amendment to the Constitution of the United States Mr. BURTON pr\:sented petitions of the congregation of the of Americai as passed by the last general assembly of the State of Lutheran Church of Leetonia, of the congregation of the Meth­ South Caro ina, which was approved by the governor on the 23d day of odist Episcopal Church of Leetonia, and of the congregations February, 1910, and the original of which is now on file in my offi'!e. Given under my hand and the great seal of the State, at Columbia, of sundry other churches of West Beaver and New Lebanon, S. C., this the 9th day of March, A. D. 1910. all in the State of Ohio, praying fo~ the enactment of legisla­ [SEAL.) R. M. Mc(,owN, tion to prohibit the interstate transmission of race-gambling Secretary of State. -bets, which were referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. MESSAGE FROM THE HOUSE. He also presented petitions of the congregations of sundry A message from the House of Representatives, by W. J. churches of West Beaver and New Lebanon, of the State of Browning, its Chief Clerk, announced that the House. had Ohio, praying the enactment of legislation to prohibit the sale passed a bill (H. R. 20579) making appropriations for the sup­ o;f intoxicating liquors in the Territory of Hawaii, which were port of the Military Academy for the fiscal year ending June referred to the Committee on Pacific Islands and P.orto Rico. 30, 1911, and for other purposes, in which it requested the con­ He also presented petitions of the congregations of sundry currence of the Senate. churches of West .Beaver and New Lebanon, in the State of ENROLLED BILLS SIGNED. Ohio, praying for the enactment of legislation to prohibit the The message also. announced that the Speaker of the House sale of intoxicating liquors in government buildings and ships, had signed the following enrolled bills and joint resolution, and which were referred to the Committee on Education and Labor. they were thereupon signed by the Vice-President: . He also presented a petition of sundry citizens o! Logan H. R. 5272. An act for the relief of the Bridgeport National County, Ohio, praying for the passage of the so-called " rural Bank, Bridgeport, Ohio; · parcels-post bill," which was referred to the Committee on H. R. 11580. An act for the erection of a monument over the Post-Offices and Post-Roads. grave of Brig: Gen. James Shields in St. Mary's Cemetery, He also presented a petition of the New Connecticut Chapter Carrollton, l\lo. ; of the National Society, Daughters of the American Revolution, H. R. 17838. An act for the relief of George W. Flack; of Painesville, Ohio, praying for the retention and strength­ H. R.17872. An act providing for the sale to Jackson County, ening of the Division of Information of the Bureau of Immi­ ip. the State of Wyoming, of certain lands; · gration and Naturalization in the Department of Commerce H. R. 18593. An act to authorize the transfer of the govern­ and Labor, which was referred to the Committee on Immigra- ment highway known as the Alter road to the city of Detroit, tion. • Mich.; Mr. BRISTOW presented petitions of sundry citizens of New­ H. R. 20180. An act for the relief of Patrick Shields; ton and Lawrence, in the State of Kansas, praying for the H. R. 20835. An act authorizing the · chief justice and asso­ passage of the so-called " eight-hour bill," which were referred ciate justices of the supreme court of the Territory · of New to the Committee on Education and Labor. Mexico to assign the said judges to the several judicial districts He also presented a memorial of sundry citizens of Kansas, of the Territory; remonstrating against the water supply of the Hetch Hetchy H. R. 21428. An act authorizing the Secretary of the Interior Valley being used by the city of San Francisco, Cal., which was to make temporary withdrawals of public lands for certain pur­ referred to the Committee on Conservation of National Re­ poses; sources. H. R. 21693. An act for the relief of William H. Hawley; and He also presented a · petition of Council No. 834, Knights of S. J. Res. 63. joint resolution authorizing the Secretary of Columbus of the State of Kansas, praying for the enactment War to loan certain tents for the use of the confederate veter­ of legislation providing for the admission of publications of fTaternal societies to the mails as second-class matter, which ans' reunion, to be held at Mo.bile, Ala., in April, 1910. was referred to the Committee on Post-Offices and Post-Roads. PETITIONS AND ME.:MORIALS. He also presented petitions of sundry citizens of Kansas, Mr. CULLOM presented a petition of James Mills Lodge, No. praying for the enactment of legislation to prohibit the inter­ 17, Switchmen's Union of North America, of Chicago, Ill., pray­ state transmission of intoxicating liquors into prohibition dis- 1. ing for the passage of the so-called "eight-hour bill," which tricts, which were referred to the Committee on Interstate was referred to the Committee on Education and Labor. Commerce. He also presented a memorial of John Buford Post, No. 243, Mr. WARNER presented an affidavit to accompany the bill Department of Illinois, Grand Army of the Republic, remon­ ( S. 5982) for the ·relief of the heirs of Sarah West, deceased, strating against the a.cceptance of the statue of Gen. Robert E. which was referred to. the Committee on Claims. Lee to be placed in Statuary Hall, United States Capitol, which l\fr. DICK presented a petition of sundry citizens of Mans­ was referred to the Committee on the Library. field, Ohio, praying for the passage of the so-called " eight-hour He also presented a petition of Local Council, No. 363, Knights bill," which was referred to the Committee on Education and of Columbus, of Springfield, Ill., praying for the enactment of Labor. legislation providing for the admission of the publications of 1\Ir. GALLINGER presented a memorial of :Major Jarvis fraternal societies to the mails as second-class matter, which Post, No. 12, Grand Army of the Republic, Department of New was referred to the Committee on Post-Offices and Post-Roads. Hampshire, of Claremont, N. H., remonstrating against the He also presented a memorial of James Mills Lodge, No. li, acceptance of the statue of Gen. Robert E. Lee to be placed in Switchmen's Union of North America, of Chicago, Ill., remon­ Statuary Hall, United· States Capitol, which was referred to the strating against the enactment of legislation to increase the rate Committee on the Library. of postage on second-class mail matter, which was referred to He also presented a petition of Louisa Adams Chapter of the the Committee on Post-Offices and Post-Roads. National Society, Daughters of the American Revolution, of Mr. WETMORE presented a petition of the Providence Sec­ Washington, D. C., praying for the rentention and strengthening tion, Council of Jewish Women, of Providence, R. I., praying for of the Division of Information of the Bureau of Immigration the passage of the so-called "children's bureau bill," which was and Naturalization in the Department of Commerce and Labor, referred to the Committee on Education and Labor. which was referred to the Committee on Immigration. . He also presented a petition of Hope Council, No. 88, Loyal He also presented a petition of the Board of Education and of Association of Providence, R. I., praying for the enactment of sundry teachers of the public schools of Washington, D. C., legislation providing for the admission of publications of fra­ praying for the enactment of legislation to provide for a public­ ternal societies to the mails as second-class matter, which was school teachers' retirement fund, which was referred to the referred to the Committee on Post-Offices and Post-Roads. Committee on the District of Columbia. He also presented petitions of sundry local camps, Depart­ Mr. WARREN presented a petition of Local Union No. 996, ment of Rhode Island, United Spanish War Veterans, of Woon­ Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators, and Paperhangers of socket, Westerly, and Providence, all of the State of Rhode America, of Sheridan, Wyo., praying for the passage of the so­ Island, praying for the enactment of legislation granting travel called " eight-hour bill," which was referred to the Committee pay to the soldiers who served in the Philippine Islands beyond on Education and Labor. . their period of enlistment, which were referred· to the Coru­ l\fr. HEYBURN presented sundry papers to accompany the mittee on Military Affairs. resolution ( S. Res. 186) to provide for the appointment of a He also presented petitions of sundry local _camps, Depart- committee to in>estigate the practice of submitting persons to ment of Rhode Island, United Spanish War Veterans, all in the what is known as the "third degree," which were referred to State of Rhode Island, praying for the enactment of legislation the Committ~e on the Judiciary. -

XLV-191 3042 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE. l\!ARCH 11,

Mr. PERKINS presented a petition of the Woman's Christian Mr. KEAN. Does it menn that translations are to be made? Temperance Union, of Berkeley, Cal., praying for the enactment Mr. SMOOT. It does not provide for trnnslations, but that of legislation to prohibit the so-called "white-slave traffic," they shall be published 1n English terms. I will state to the which was ordered to lie on the table. Senator that I took up the matter with every department of the He also presented a petition of sundry business firms of Ala­ Government, and asked if they had any objection to the joint meda County, CaL, praying for the enactment of legislation to resolution or whether it would interfere with them. prohibit the printing by the Government of certain matter on .l\Ir. KEAN. I suppose all the translations will be made in stamped envelopes, which9 was referred to the Committee on the departments before sending the documents here. Post-Offices and Post-Roads. Mr. SMOOT. They will all be made in the departments, and all foreign terms are to be printed in English. REPORT OF A COMMITTEE. Mr. GALLINGER. As well as in the foreign language. Mr. C~ERLAIN, from the Committee on Public Lands, Mr. SMOOT. As well as in the foreign language. to w horn was referred the bill ( S. 6057) to amend the enlarged Mr. CARTER. Does the joint resolution contemplate the homestead act of February 19, 1909, in so far as it applies to transposition of the statement of foreign coins and cunency the State of Oregon, reported it with amendments and sub­ into terms as used in the United States? mittee a report (No. 386) thereon. l\Ir. SMOOT. Yes; the joint resolution provides that wher­ REPORT ON ORGANIZED MILITIA. ever there is a coin expressed in a foreign language there slul.ll be given in brackets, immediately following, the equivalent in Mr. Sl\IOOT. I am directed by the Committee on Printing, the English language. to whom was referred the joint resolution (S. J. Res. 79) pro­ Mr. CARTER. The question arises whether the term "pounds viding for the printing of extra copies of the Report of the sterling," which is an English term, would be expressed like­ Chief Division of Militia Affairs, office of the' Secretary of wise, according to the terms of the joint resolution, 1n our War, for fiscal year ended June 30, 1909, to report it favorably money. with an amendment, and I ask for its immediate consideration. Mr. SMOOT. I think that is an English term and that the The Secretary read the joint resolution, and, there being no equivalent would not be required to be express~d in brnckets. objection, the Senate, as in Committee of the Whole, proceeded Mr. CARTER. It ought not to be required. to its consideration. Mr. HEYBURN. I ask the Senator about the metric system. The amendment was to strike out lines 9, 10, and 11 and in Will the equivalent of those terms be stated? lieu to insert " the appropriation for 'arming and equipping the Mr. SMOOT. The equivalent terms are to be stated. If the militia' for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1910," so as to make metric system is used, the equivalent term in English would the joint resolution read: be given. Senate joint resolution 79. The joint resolution was ordered to be engrossed for a third Resolved., etc., That there be printed at the Government Printing reading, read the third time, and passed. Office, for the use of the War Department, 500 copies of the Report of the Chief Division of Militia Affairs, office of the Seeretary of War, rel­ CITY PLANNING. ative to the organized militia of the United States, tor the fiscal year ended June 30, 1909, the cost thereof to be charged against the appro­ Mr. Sl\IOOT. I am: requested by the Committee on Printing printio.n for " arming and equipping the militia" for the fiscal year to report favorably a hearing held before the Committee on the ending June 30, 1910. District of Columbia on city planning. I move that the hen.r­ The amendment was agreed to. ing be pririted as a Senate document. ( S. Doc. No. 422.) The joint resolution was reported to the Senate as amended, The motion was agreed to. and the amendment was concurred in. COURT PRACTICE IN THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. The joint resolution was ordered to be engrossed for a third reading, rea.d the third time, and passed. Mr. DILLINGHAM. I am directed by the Committee on the District of Columbia, to whom was referred the bill (H. R. PRINTING OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS. 13468) to amend an act entitled "An act to establish a code ot Mr. SMOOT. From the Committee on Printing I report back law for the District of Columbia," to report it with an amend­ favorably with amendments the joint resolution (S. J. Res. 37) ment, and I submit a report (No. 385) thereon. As this bill requiring the printing of public papers and documents from for­ is precisely like Senate bill 3257, which is on the calendar, I eign countries in the English language, and I ask for its imme­ move that the Senate bill be taken from the calendar and in­ diate consideration. definitely postponed. The Secretary read the joint resolution; and there being no The VICE-PRESIDENT. Does the Senator have the calen­ objection, the Senate, as in Committee of the Whole, proceeded dar number of the Senate bill before him? to its consideration. Mr. DILLINGHAM. The calendar number is 345. The amendments were, in line 5, to strike out "committee " Mr. GALLINGER. I will suggest to the Senator tlmt our and insert " committees; " in line 8, after the words "United usual custom is to give the House bill the same position on the States," to insert "except in cases of titles, quotations, and calendar that the Senate bill occupies. idioms found impracticable to translate;" and at the end of the Mr. DILLINGHAM. Certainly; I make that request. joint resolution to add the following proviso: The VICE-PRESIDENT. The Senator from Vermont asks Provided, That nothing in this act shall prohibit the printing by thnt the House bill be substituted on the calendar for Senate Congress or the Executive and the departments of the foreign text of bill 3257, and that action on the Senate bill be indefinitely post­ any documents or communications directed herein to be printed in the poned. Without objection, that order is made. English language. Mr. GALLINGER. The House bffi will take the same place So as to make the joint resolution read: on the calendar. Senate joint resolution 37. The .VICE-PRESIDENT. The same place on the calendar. · Resolved, etc., That all documents and papers publlshed by order of BILLS INTRODUCED, Congress or the Executive and the departments, and all communications in print or writing made to either House of Congress or committees of Bills were introduced, read the first time, and, by unanimous Congress, or intended for general publication, made by any official or consent, the second time, and referred as follows : agent of the Government of the United States, except in cases of titles~ quotations, and idiosm found impracticable to translate, shall be printeu By 1\Ir. CLARK of Wyoming: in the English language; and all terms used in such documents or A bill ( S. 7102) to amend section 819 of the Revised Statutes commun1cations in which any foreign term is used to express any meas­ of the United States, relative to peremptory challenges of jurors; urement of time, weight, distance, quantity, or value shall be given im­ mediately following in terms used in the United States: Pf'ovided, That to the Committee on the Judiciary. nothing in this act shall prohibit the printing by Congress or the Execu­ By l\lr. WARNER: tive and the departments of the foreign text of any documents or com­ A bill (S. 7103) for an increase of the appropriation for the munications directed herein to be printed in the English language. public building in the town of Maryville, Mo. (with accom­ The amendments were agreed to. panying paper); to the Committee on Public Buildings and The joint resolution was reported to the Senate as amended Grounds. and the amendments were concurred in. A bill (S. 7104) granting a pension to James C. Hawkins; to Mr. KEAN. I should like to ask what is the effect of the the Committee on Pensions. joint resolution. A bill ( S. 7105) for the relief of the heirs of Jesse E. 'Mc- - M~ SMOOT. The only effect of it is that many times in Cammon; and documents from the executive departments, and also from the A bill ( S. 7106) for the relief of the heirs of H. C. Plemons; committees of Congress, there are terms not in the English to the Committee on Claims. language, and it is hard to read them. The joint resolution By Mr. DICK: simply requires that those terms shall be published in the A bill ( S. 7107) for the relief of B. H. Harrison; to the Com· English language. I will state to the Senator-- mittee on Claims. 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE. . 3043

A bill (S. 7108) granting an increase of pension to Thomas property, and the bill (H. R. 12316) to provide for the govern­ .W.Tracy; ment of the Canal Zone, the construction of the Panama Canal, A bill ( S. 7109) granting an increase of pension to Martha and for other purposes, will go over. J. Hurlbut; and The bill ( S. 5485) to authorize the Secretary of the Interior A bill (S. 7110) granting an increase of pension to Harriett to make temporary withdrawals of areas of public land pending A. Lightner; to the Committee on Pensions. report and recommendation to Congress or for; examination and By Mr. GALLINGER: classification, was announced as next in order. A bill ( S. 711i) to amend sections 680 and 686 of the code of Mr. HEYBURN. I ask that the bill may go over. law for the District of Columbia (with accompanying papers); Mr. KEAN. At the request of the Senator from Minnesota to the Committee on the District of Columbia. [Mr. NELSON] the bill is to go over in his absence. The Senator By Mr. WARREN: from Minnesota is not here. A bill (S. 7112) granting- an increase of pension to Mary The VICE-PRESIDENT. The bill will go over. Berkeley Sawtelle (with accompanying papers); to the Com­ The bill (S. 530) to amend an act entitled "An act donating mittee on Pensions. public lands to the several States and Territories which may By Mr. OVERMAN: provide colleges for the benefit of agriculture and the mechanic A bill ( S. 7113) to provide for the erection of a public build­ arts," approved July 2, 1862, and the acts supplementary ing at Charlotte, N. C.; to the Committee on Public Buildings thereto, so as to extend the benefits thereof to the District of and Grounds. Columbia, was announced as next in order on the calendar. By Mr; BRISTOW: Mr. GALLINGER. The Senator from Kansas [Mr. BRISTOW] A bill ( S. 7114) to authorize the erection and completion of a desires that the bill shall go over for the present, and I make public building at Ottawa, Kans.; to the Committee on Public the request that it go over. Buildings and Grounds. The VICE-PRESIDENT. The bill goes over. By Mr. OWEN: The bill (S. 6058) amending section 2 of an act entitled "An A bill ( S. 7115) transferring the Chilocco Reservation to the act to increase the pension of widows, minor children, etc., of State of Oklahoma, and for other purposes; to the Committee deceased soldiers and sailors of the late civil war, the war with on Indian Affairs. Mexico, the various Indian wars, etc., and to grant a pension to certain widows of the deceased soldiers and sailors of the AMENDMENT TO THE RIVER AND HARBOR BILL, late civil war," approved April 19, 1908, was announced as next Mr. DEPEW submitted an amendment proposing to appro­ in order. priate $25,500 for improving the harbor at Plattsburg, N. Y., Mr. KEAN. Let the bill go over, and let it go over under intended to be proposed by him to the river and harbor appro­ Rule IX. priation bill, which was referred to the Committee on Com­ The VICE-PRESIDENT. Does the Senator make that mo­ merce and ordered to be printed. tion? Mr. KEAN. I make that motion. MONEY LOANING IN THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA. The VICE-PRESIDENT. The Senator from New Jersey Mr. DILLINGHAM. I move that the bill (S. 4503) to regu­ moves that the bill be transferred to the calendar under late the business of loaning money on security of any klnd by Rule IX. persons, firms, and corporations other than national banks, The motion was agreed to. savings banks, trust companies, and real estate brokers in the The bill (S. 2430) for the relief of the heirs of John W. District of Columbia be recommitted to the Committee on the West, deceased, was announced as next in order on the calendar. District of Columbia. Mr. CURTIS. Mr. President-- Mr. · BACON. I should like to know what is the purpose in having the bill recommitted. The reason why I ask the ques­ EXECUTIVE SESSION. tion is that it is one for the passage of which there seems to Mr. CARTER. I move that the Senate proceed to the con­ be very urgent demand. I presume, of course, the Senator has sideration of executive business. some good reason. The motion was agreed to, and the Senate proceeded to the Mr. DILLINGHAM. I quite agree with the Senator from consideration of executive business. After ten minutes spent in Georgia that there is very urgent demand for the passage of executive session the doors were reopened. this bill ; but information has been presented to members of the committee since the bill was reported which bears upon it, PENSIONS AND INCREASE OF PENSIONS, and it is for the purpose of giving a further hearing and secur­ Mr. McCUMBER submitted the following report: ing what to the committee seems to be valuable information that they desire to have it recommitted. The committee of conference o~ the disagreeing votes of the The VICE-PRESIDENT. The question is on agreeing to the two Houses on the amendments of the Senate to the bill (H. R. motion of the Senator from ·vermont to recommit the bill. 18006) granting pensions and increase of· pensions to certain The motion was agreed to. soldiers and sailors of the Regular Army and Navy, and cer­ tain soldiers and sailors of wars other than the civil war, and BUSINESS OF SATURDAY'S SESSION. to widows and dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors, Mr. ALDRICH. I ask unanimous consent that no business having met, after full and free conference have agreed to rec­ be transacted at the session to-morrow outside of the special ommend and do recommend to their respective Houses as fol­ order in connection with the reception of the statue of Mr. Cal­ lows: houn, and that that special order be taken up immediately after That the Senate recede from its amendments in line 18, page the reading of the Journal. 4, and line 12, on page 7. The VICE-PRESIDENT. Is there objection to the request That the House recede from its disagreement to the amend­ of the Senator from Rhode Island? ments of the Senate in lines 10 to 12, inclusive, on page 5, and lli. BACON. Let the request be stated. in line 4, page 6, and line 6, page 6, and agree to the same. l\fr. BAILEY. I did not hear what the request was. P. J. McCUMBEB, The VICE-PRESIDENT. The request was that on to-morrow N. B. SCOTT, the special order in relation to the Calhoun statue shall be JAS. P. TALIAFERRO, taken up immediately after the reading of the Journal, and that no business other than the special order shall be transacted Managers on the part of the Senate. to-morrow. The Chair bears no objection, and that urder is H. c. LoUDENSLAGER, entered. - WM. H. DRAPER, Managers on the part of the House. THE CALENDAR, The .VICE-PRESIDENT. The morning business is closed, and The report was agreed to. the calendar under Rule VIII will be proceeded with. . The bill (S. 3724) regulating injunctions and the practice of ·HOUSE BILL REFERRED • the district and circuit courts of the United States was an- H. R. 20579. An act making appropriations for the support of nounced as first in order on the calendar. · the Military Academy for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1911, Mr. GALLINGER. Let the :first three bills on the calendar and for other purposes, was read twice by its title, and referred be passed over. to the Committee on Military Affairs. The VICE-PRESIDENT. The bill the title of which has just Mr. ALDRICH. I move that the Senate adjourn. been read, and· the next two bills on the calendar, the bill ( S. The motion was agreed to, and (at 12 o'clock and 40 minutes 1630) to provide for the construction of a memorial bridge p. m.) the Senate adjourned until to-morrow, Saturday, March' across the Potomac River from Washington to the A.rllli.gton · 12, 1910, at 12 o'clock meridian. - , 3044 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. M.ABCH 11' -, ' co:NFIR.MATIONS. solved and happiness reign supreme. And everlasting praise Ef1Jecutive nominations confi1med by the Senate March, 11, 1910. be Thine, through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. The Journal of the proceedings· of yesterday was read and COLLECTOR OF CUSTOMS. approved. Marion H. Stevenson to be collector of customs for the dis­ trict of Cherrystone, Virginia. DEATH OF BEPRESENTATIVE PERKINS~ OF NEW YORK. .APPOI;NTYENTS IN- THE .ABMY. Mr. PAYNE. Mr. Speaker, it becomes my painful duty tO announce the death of my late colleague. the Hon. JAMES B:&ECK MEDICAL RESERVE CORPS. PERKINS. Of. his private character. his many personal vir­ Howard Clarke to be first lieutenant. tues, his high public service, hi.s faithfulness to his duty, I shall Edwin Brooks Maynard to be first lieutenant. not now take the time to speak, but shall ask the House at COAST ARTILLERY CORPS. some future day to set aside an hour to pay tribute to the William Nichols Porter to be second lieutenant.. character of the deceased. The crowning victory of his lite, showing his high sense of PROMOTIONS IN THE ARMY. public duty, appeared in the last request that he made, that CAVALRY ARM. while, if desired, an announcement of his death might be made First. Lieut. Charles W. Van Way to be captain. in the House, he especially- desired that no adjournment take Second Lieut. . Louis H. Kilbourne to be first lieutenant. place, but that the usual business of the House proceed until PROMOTIONS IN THE NAVY. the usual hour of adjournment. I believe there is no precedent in the history of the. llquse Capt. John B. Milton to be a rear-admiral. where a Member has asked or made such a request. I under­ The following-named ensigns to be lieutenants (junior grade) : stand the-re was one such request in the case of Thomas H. Burton H. Green, Benton, who h.ad ceased to be a Member' of the House before his Duncan L Selfridge, death. We can not commend too highly this disinterested act Henry A. Orr, and of private abasement to public duty exhibited by this request. Charles M. Austin. At about the usual hour of adjonrnment I shall make a mo­ Passed Asst. Surg. John H. Iden to. be a surgeon. .tion to adjourn in honor of his memory and for the appoint­ Asst. Surg. Heber Butts to be a passed assistant surgeon. ment of the necessary arrangements for his funeral POSTMASTERS. ISTHMIAN CANAL. KANSAS. Mr. SMITH ef Michigan. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous Delmar E. Deputy, at l\Ianhattan, Kans. consent that a pamphlet entitled "Isthmian Canal," by a H. William H._ .May, at Walnut, Kans. Rousseau, civil engineer of the United St.ates Navy and a mem­ John W. Nyce, at Caldwell, Kans. ber of the Isthmian Canal Commission, be printed as a public MAINE. document. I do not know the experience of other Members, Woodbury Marson, at Boothbay Harbor, l\le. but for some time past I have been receiving from one to three requests in each mail for this document It ls entirely ex­ MASSACHUSETTS. hausted by the Canal Commission. Albert G. Thompson, at Lowell, Mass. Mr. GARRETT. What is the request? .A.l;thnr P. Wright, at East Peppetell, Mass. The SPEAKER. The gentleman from .Michigan asks to have NEBRASKA. printed as a public document the following, of which the Clerk Percy A. Brundage, at Tecumseh, Nebr. will read the title. · Sanford D. Cole, at Wymore, Nebr. The Clerk rea-d as :follows: Isthmian Canal, by H. H. Rousseau, clvil engineer, United States Navy, Theodore C. Hacker, at Red Cloud, Nebr. member of the Isthmian Canal Commission,. prel:!ellted at the twentieth Charles H. Merritt, at Wakefield, Nebr. annual session ot the Trans- Commercial Congress, held at NEW YORK. Denver, Colo., August 16-21, 1909. Mr. GARRETT. Are there any illustrations in. it? William H. Bartlett, at Amenia, N. Y. Mr. SMITH ot Michigan. No. Edgar S. Clock, at Islip, N. Y. Mr. COOPER of Pennsylvania. Mr. Speaker,. I desire. to say John H. Stephens, at Clifton Springs, N. Y. to the gentleman from Michigan that while I shall not object NORTH CAROLINA. in this_instance, a request of this kind ought to go to the Com­ J.C. Stancil, at Smithfield, N. C. mittee on Printing in order that it may have careful scrutiny NORTH DAKOTA. and that unnecessary printing may not be done. I trust that Charles Gunthorp, at Edgeley, N, Dak. hereafter these matters will be referred._ I understand that Richard Daeley.:, at Devils Lake, N. Dak. this will not be an expensive document to print, and as it is a valuable one, I shall not object in this instance. Anna E. Sh.aw, at Plaza, N. Da.k. Mr. UNDERWOOD. Mr. Speaker, reserving the right to ob­ ject, I want to say that I do not know what is in this docu­ ment. - HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Mr. .MADDEN. It la a speech on the Panama Canal Mr. UNDERWOOD. It may be a valuable. document. but FRIDAY, March 11, 1910. we have a committee in the House on printing that ha.s in it The House met at 12 o'clock noon. the power to recommend the printing of such documents as The Chaplain,. Rev:. Henry N. Couden, D. D., offered the fol- they deem of value. lowing praye:i:: . I think that when the House gives unanimous consent without Eternal God, Father of all souls, whose love is the same yes­ a knowledge of what is in a document, that printing at the public terday to-day, and forever. Thou hast touched our hearts expense is going too far. If the gentleman from Michigan thinks with ~orrow, because Thou hast taken from our midst one it is a proper document to be printed, and a valuable document, whom we all loved and admired. A man of large parts, as a the Committee on Printing ought to pass upon it. I am not will­ lawyer he rose to eminence; as a historian he wrought a good ing to consent to its being printed without going to the proper work; as a representative of the people on the floor of this committee of the House, and I therefore object. House he made himself conspicuous for his wisdom, fidelity, and The SPEAKER. Is there unanimous consent that the docu­ earnestness of purpose. ment be referred to the Committee on Printing? We thank Thee for his life; for what he did, and we pray There was no objection. that his memory may ever be an incentive to clean living and THE TELEPOST BILL. honest endeavor. Mr. PEAR.RE. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent for a We can not solve the riddle of life or death, but we can put reprint of the. bill H. R. 19402, generally known as the " telepost our trust in Thee. bill." I ask for 1,000 copies. We know not what the fu.ture hath The SPElAKER. The gentleman from Ma.r-yland asks unani­ 0 AB~~~a~T~~e k~~r~~seand death mous coru;ent for th~ reprint of a bill, of which the Clerk will His mercy underlies. read the title. Be very near, we beseech Thee, to his colleagues, friends, and The Clerk read as follows :. A bill (H. R. 19402) to enable the Tele~ost Company to, construct Its the stricken wife, who has walked by his side through the years plant and operate the same and transact its business in the District of 'that have bound them together in love. Help them and her to Columbia,. and to make. th_e necessary connections with other parts of its look forward to a bright beyond, where the -mysteries will be system. 1910.. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3045

l\Ir. l\IA.N:\f'. Reserving th right to object, I would like to having been a member of Company C, Fi:rst Regiment Tennessee nsk thee gentlem:ain. hether- he has m:u.le app.lication to have ex­ Volmrteer- Mounted Infanuy, civil war. trai copies of this bill printed? Be can. have. that do-ne without The Clerk read the bill, as follows : an order of tlle House. Be it enacted,. etc.,. Tliat the See.retaey oJ War be, a:ndl he ls hereby, l\Ir. PEARRE. N'o; I will say the. gentleman that I have authorized and directed to recognize William Mitchell, deceased'. as to having been a member of Company C, First Regiment Ten:c.essee Volun­ not made application for printing the additional number. teer Mounted Infantry, civil war, from the 25th day of August, 1863, Mr. MANN. The: g_entleman does. not require an. order of the up. to, his death, which: oceuned the 18th illcy of September,. 1863.. Honse to ha.ve- additional copies printed. With the following amendment: lUr. PEAR.RE. It is cusi!omary; Mr. Speaker. There has been Add at the. end o-f the bill in the nature o:f a. p-roviso the followfug: a great demand for copies o:f this bill and the number is ex::­ "Provided, That no pay, bounty, or other emolument shall beeome hausted.. I thought it was wise to ask unanimous consent of due or payable by virtue of the passag,e of thia act." the House for a reprint et a thousand c0pies~ The- amendmeE.t was. agreed to~ l'ifr. lUANN: If the gentleman wants to ha~e additional. copies Th-e bHl as runeHded was ordered t<> be engrossed and read a vrinted, of course I do n.ot care1 but I will say to the gentleman third time, W3$ read the thir.cl time,. and passecl. that under the recent practice of tll.e House, since the last re­ WILLIAM P .. DKUMMON. vtsion was made in the printing law, all he needS' ta do is to inform the superintendent of the docllIDent room and he will get The next business was the bill (H. R. 13936) for t1re relief of all of the copies that he requires. William· P. Drurnmon. l\fr. PE.ARRE. Any number? The- Clerk read the bill. as follows~ l\Ir. l\IANN. To any number a:& long as there. is a demand Be it enacted, etC'., Tha.t William P. Drummon shall hereafter b& beld and considered to have been. IIUIStcred into the service of the United for it. States as a private of Company H, Seventeenth Regiment New York Mr. PEARRE. I do not underst::md that the gentleman from S'Urte Militia: Vorunteer Infantry, on. the 8th day- of July, 1863, and' to IDin.ois obj-ects to unanimous consent being granted at this have remained continuously in said service until honorably dlschax:g:ed therefrom on the 13th day of Ang;ust, 1863 : Provided, Trntoeve1-, That no time? pay, bnstruet and maintain a bridge across the Missouri River in The Clerk read the bill, as follows: the neighborhood of Sibley, Mo., and to remove the existing Be it enacted, etc., That J"obn B. F•<>-visions of With the following amendment :: an act entitled "An act to regulate the construction of bridges over navigable waters," approved Murch 23, 1906, a new bridge across the Add at the end af. th1'· bill in the nature ot a proviso the following: Missouri' Riveir, at a point suitable to the interests of n:ivign.tion~ iil. the "Provided, That no pay, bounty, or other emoluments, shall become neighborhood of Sibley, Mo .. and in th~ vicinity of its existing bridge dne ox: payable by virtue o! the passage of. this. act." now constructed and maintained under authority of the acf of Congress approved March 3, 18 7, chapter 349 : P.rovidetI, That the superstruc­ The amendment was agreed to. ture d plers of the: existing bddge &hall be· completely remo-ved down The bill as amended was ordered to be engrossed and read a to a plane of 15 feet below standard: low water within one year bom third time, was read th-e third time, and passed. the date of completion of the ne:w bridge hereini u.uthorized. S:Ec. 2.. That the right to alter, amend, or repeal this act is hereby WILLIAM C. RI.CH expressly reserved. The next b1Jsin.ess was th-e bill (H. R.. 19747) to i:emove- tb.e l\Ir. l\1ANN. ?i!r. Speaker, a similar House bill has already churge of deserti-0n against William C~ Rich. been re}>()rtedl from the Committee. on Intei:state- and Foreign The Clerk read the amended bill, in the nature of a substitute, Co.mme1·ce and is on the House Calendar. I a k that this Sen­ as follows: nte fiiU be passed and the House bill (H. R.. 21830} lie npon. the »e it enacteif, et"c.., That in the administration of the pension raws tnbler and the laws governing the National Hume for Disabled V<>"lunteei: SeJ­ diers oi.: any branch thereof, William C. filch shall hereafter- be held The SPEAKER. The question is on the third reading of the and considered to have been honorably discharged from the military Senate bill~ service of the United States as a private of Company M, Eleventh Regi­ The bill was ordered to- be :read a. third time, was read a third ment Illinois Volunteer Cllvalry, on the 20th day of April, 1864 : Pro­ time, and passed. vided, That no I.>ension shall accrue prior to the passage of this act~ The SPEAKER. Without objecfum the similar Hous.e: bill The amendment was agreed to. will lie upon the table The bill as amended was ordeFed to be· engrossed and rea.tl a The:Fe was no objection. third time, was read the third time, and passed. On motion of Mr. l\IANN, a motion to reconsider the. Ia.st vote The title was amended so as to read: "A. bill for the relief of was laid on the table William C. Rich." JOHN M. MILLER.. P~ON"S. Mr-. SULLOWAY. l\Jr. Speaker, I ask rma.nfmous consent that The next business was the bill (S. 863) to correct the military bills on the Private Caienclar in onleir to-day may be considered record cf John M. Miller. in the House as in the Committee of the Wbol.B-. 'The Clerl: read the amended bill, in the-nature of a substitute, The SPEAKER. Is there objection? as follows: There was no objectionr Be it enacted, etc., That in the· administration of the pension laws and the laws go-verning the National Home for Disabled oiunteei- Sol­ JAMES Q.VENSL diers, or any branch thereof, John. M. Miller shall hereafter be held and The first bill on th~ Pd¥ate Calendar was the bill (H. R. considered to have been honorably discharged from the military service of the United States as a fir t- sergeant of Battery K, Fifth Regiment 1668-1) granting an honorable discharge to. James Ovens. United States Artillery, on the 14th day of Deeember, 1865 ~ Pro,,;ide-€1, The Clerk read the amended bill, in. the nature of a substitute, That no pension shall accrue prior to the passage of this act. as follows: The amendment was agreed to. Be it enacted,. etc., That fn the- administratio.n of the pension Iaws The biil was ordered to be read a third time was read tlie nnd the laws gove:t'ning the National Home for D:isabled Volunteer Sol­ 1 diers. or any br n:ch thereof, James Ovens shall heyeafter be held and third time, and passed. · ~em1idered to h ve been honorably disehairged from: the military serviee The title was amended so as to read: "An act for- the relief of the "fJnited tates. as a se.rgeant of· Company E, Seventy-third Regi­ of John lU. Miller." ment New York Volunteer Infantry, on the 20th day of April. 1863 : Provided, That no pension shall accrue prior to the pass ge of this act. JOHN OATES. The amendment was agi:eed to, and the hill as amended was The next business was the bill (S. 864} to correct the mili­ tary record of John Oates. ordered to be engrossed and .:read a third tim~ was read the The Clerk read the amended bill~ in the nature of a substitute, third time,. and passed. as follows: The title was .amended s.o as to read: "A. bill for the relief of Be it enacted, etc., That in the administration of the pension Iaws James Ovens." John Oates shall here-after be held a.nd considered to have been honor­ WILLIAM MITCHELL. ably discharged from the miiltary service of the Tinited States as. p.rivate 1n Company D, Fourteenth Regiment United States In:fantry, on the The next business was the bill (H. R. 8699) authorizing the 21st day of September, 1864 : Proviclea, That no pension shall acerue Secretary of War to recognize William Mitchell, deceased,. as prior to the passage of this act. 3046· CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. MAROH 11,

The amendment was agreed to. JOSHUA E. CARLTON. The bill was ordered to be read a third time, was read the The next bu sine~ was the bill ( H. R. 9751) to amend and third time, and passed. correct war records so as to muster in arid muster out of service . The title was amended so as to read: "An act for the relief in the United States Army Joshua El. Carlton, oJ: Charleston, of John Oates." Tenn., and to grant him an honorable discharge. EUGENE MARTIN, The Clerk read the bill, as follows : The next business was the bill (H. R. 19505) for the relief Be •t enacted, etc., That Joshua E. Carlton shall hereafter be held of Eugene Martin. and considered to have rendered the service shown by the records of the War Department, and to have been rendered by one Jesse Carlton The Clerk read the amended bill. in the nature of a substitute, as a member of Company C, Sixth Regiment Tennessee Mounted Infan­ as follows: try, as a private soldier, from September 21 1864.J to June 30, 1865, and Be it enacted, etc., That in the administration of the pension laws to have been must

The Clerk read as follows: The name of Benjamin Strain. late of Company A," Filly-eighth· Regi­ ment Ohio Volanteer Infantry, and . pay him a pension at the rate of Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of War be, and he ls hereby, $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. authorized and dkected to remove the record of dishonorable diseharge The name of John Patterson, late of Battery L, Fourth Regiment from the record of Jacob Conrad, Company G, One hundred and sixtieth United S.tates Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per Regiment New York Infantry, and to issue a certiiicate of honorable month in lieu of that he is now receiving. discharge. · The name of Edward R. Roll, late of Company F, Thirty-fifth Regi­ ment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and Company B, Third Regiment The committee amendment was read, as follows :- Kentucky Volunteer ·cavalry, a.n.d pay him a pension at .the rate of . Amend by striking out all after the enacting clause and insert the $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of· Oliver Davis, late of Company K. One hundredth Regi­ fol,~o.;~f in the administration ot ~e enslon laws Jacob Conrad shall ment United States Colored Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension hereafter be held and considered to- ~ave been honorably discharged at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. from the military service of the United States as private in the One The name of Ch.arles E_ Breithaupt, late of Company D, One hun­ hundred and sixty-fourth Company, Second Battalion Veteran Reserve dred and sixty-first Regiment Ohio National Guard Infantry, and pay Corps, on the 12th day of August. 1865 : Provided, That no pension shall him. a. pension at the rate of $30 per month in. lieu of that he is now acerue prlor to the passage of this act." rece1vmg. The amendment was agreed to. The name of .Augustus M. Goodale, late of Company B, Fourth Regi­ ment Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The bill as amended was ordered to be engrossed and: read a of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. . third time, was read the third time, and passed. · The name of Samuel Clary, late of Company I One hundred and The title was amended so as to read: '~A bill for the relief of eighty-~eventh Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Iniantry and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that 'he is now re­ Jacob Conrad." ceiving. MAR.AMON A. MARTIN. The n_ail!e .of Francis M. Boso, late of Company I, Eleventh Regiment West Vi.rgm1a Vol!lllt~er Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill of $24 per month m lieu of that he is now receiving (H. R. 18845) for the relief of Maramon A. Martin. The l"!a~e of Jacob Barickman,. late of Company b, Third Regiment West Vll'ginia Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate The Clerk read as follows: of $30 per month in .lieu of that he is now receiving. · Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of War be, and he ls hereby, T?e name of J?aDfe~ ~- Breakiron, late of Company I, Fourteenth nuthorized and directed to correct the military record of Maramon A. Regiment West Virgm1a v ohm~eer Infantry, and pay him a pension at Martin, of Wheeling, W. Va_, late of Company A, Sixth Regiment West the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Virginia Volunteer Infantry, on the records of the War Department, The name of Thomas V. Evans, late of Company H Seventh Reo-1- and grant him an honorable di2charge. ment Pennsylvania. Vol_un~er Cavalry, and pay him a' pension at the rate of $20 per month rn hen of that be is now receiving The committee amendment was read, as follows: The name of William C. Hudson, late of Company Ii'. One hundred Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert in lieu thereof the and twen~-filtb ;Regiment Pennsy~vania Volunteer Infantry, and Bat­ following: . ~ry B, F1r~t Regiment Pennsylvama. Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay " That in the adri:tin1stration of the pension laws and the laws gov­ hlill. a. pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now erning the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, or any rece1vrng. branch thereof, Maramon A. Mattin shall hereafter ~.held an~ con­ 'l;he name of George E. Ball, late of Company E, First Regiment sidered to have been honorably discharged from the military serVlce of Mame Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of the United States as a private of Company A, Sixth Regiment West $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Virginia Volunteer Infantry, on the 13th day of August, 1864: Pro­ The name of ~lias M.. Pierce, late captain Company D, One hundred -t;ided, That no pension shall accrue prior to the passage of this act." and ~eventb Reglillent Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay hlm a The amendment was agreed to. pens1.on at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ~he ~me of Adam Stenger, late of Comp:lfly I, Fifty-first Regiment The bill as amended was ordered to be engrossed and read a W1sconsrn Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of third time, was read the third time, and passed. $36 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. .. . HENRY H.ALTEMAN. The name of Jam.es Fagan. late of Company C, First Regiment New York Volunteer Engineers, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John Keffer, late of Company F, Fourth Regiment Iowa 20003) for the relief of Henry Halteman. Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per The Clerk read as follows : month jn lieu of that he is now receiving. Be it enacted, etc., That in the administration of the pension laws Th~ name of James Creighton, late of Company E, Ninety-eighth and the laws governing the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Sol­ Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate diers, or any branch thereof,. Henry Halteman, now a resident of Ob~o, of $40 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. . shall hereafter be held and considered to have been honorably dis­ The name of Jacob J. Staiger, late of Company A; Thirty-seeond charged from the military service of the United States as a private. in Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the Company F, Second Regiment United States Artillery, on the 18th day rate of $30 per month in.lieu of that be is now receiving. of August, 1865: Pr01Jided, That no pension shall accrue prior to the The name of John H. D. McGill, alias Harry Duncan, late of Com­ passage of this act. p.an.y I, First Regiment West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $.24 per month in lien of that he is now The bill was ordered to be engrossed and read a third time, receiving. · was read the third time, and passed. The name of M.artin I. Hall, late of Company G, Fourth Regiment Indiana Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $2<> PENSIONS. per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John C. Hurst, late of Company H, Eightieth Regiment The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of 22147) granting pensions and increase of pensions to certain $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. soldiers and sailors of the civil war, and certain widows and The name of Tilghman R. Willis, late of Companies C and F, Eighty­ first Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, a.nd pay him a pension at the dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors. rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The Clerk read as follows : The name of Theodore Pack, late of Company M, Second Regiment Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of the Interior be, and he is New York Volunteer Mounted Rifles, and pay him a pension at the rate hereby, authorized a.nd iment, Indiana Volunteer Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in per· month in lieu of that he is now receiving. lieu of that be is now receiving. The name of Thom.as Potter, late of Company I~ Thirteenth Regiment The name of Amos Davis, late of Company E, Eighth Regiment Ken­ Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $20 tucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. The name of Thomas Brannan, late of United States Marine Corps, The name of Franklin Klingensmith, alias Clingsmith, late of Com­ and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he pany L. Fourth Regiment United States Cavalry, arul pay him a pen­ is now receiving. sion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Alford A. Fulford, late of Company H, Twenty-seventh The name of John R. Bungard, late of Company E, First Regiment Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry, and p.ay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Lewis P. Hecbroth, late of Company D, Forty-ninth of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infa.nb:y, and pay him a pension at The name of Peter Therien, late of Company D, One hundred and the rate of $24 per month in lieu of· that be ls now receiving. · forty-seventh Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen­ The name of Francis M. Crocker, late of Company F, IDleventh Regi­ sion at the rate oi $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of John S. Mosier, late of Company I, Twelfth Regiment $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. · Kansas Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 The name of John W. Cr ismond, late of Company H, Thirteenth pe.r month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate oi The name of Thomas Moore late of Company L, Fourteenth Regi­ $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the · The name of Henry R. Cole, late oi Company G. Fifteenth Regiment rate of 24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. lllinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 The name of Gustave R. Waldrow, alias Gustave R. Jacobs, late of per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Company C, One hundred and si.xteenth Regiment New York Volunteer The name of Ja.m:!s W. Crook, late of Company A, Fifth Regiment Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 of that he is now receiving. per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Greenbury Clayton, late of Company D, Eighty-fourth The name of William Foye, late of Company G, First Regiment Maine Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him. a pension at the Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Phoebe W. Peters, widow of .Joseph A. P eters, lnte as­ The name of John Macklin., late of Company H, Fifty-eighth Regi­ sistant surgeon, Twenty-first Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of and pay her a pension at the rate of $25 per month in lieu of that she $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. · is now receiving. 3048 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. M.A.RCl{ 11,

The name of Michael Russell, late ot Company H, Fifth Regiment The name of James Hayden, late of Company G, Fifth Regiment Iowa Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 Missouri State Militia Cavalry, and pay him a. pension at the rate of per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Isaiah Clark, late of Company C, One hundred and The name of Henry Rimback late of Company E, 'l'hirteenth Regi­ fiftieth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a ment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now re- rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John W. Jacobs, late of Company H, Sixteenth Regi­ ceiT~g. name of Charles A. Hinman, late of Company I, Eighteenth ment Ohio Volunteer Iniantry, and First Battery Wisconsin Volunteer Regiment IQwa Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate Light Artillery, and pa,y him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in of $24 per Inonth in lieu of that he is now receiving. . lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Minter Bailey, late of Company E, Forty-ninth Regi­ The name of Benjamin S. Ward, late of Company E, Fifty-sixth ment Kentucky Volunteer lniantry, and pay him a pension at the rate Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. · rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Isaac Higgins, late of Companies F and B, Third Regi­ The name of Sylvester C. Wheeler, late of Company G, Fourteenth ment Indiana Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Regiment United States Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Annie Bye, widow of JoseQh G. Bye, late of Company I, The name of Samuel H. Hasbrook, late of Company G, Eleventh Regi­ One hundred and ninety-first Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and ment United States Colored Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pay her a pension at the rate of $12 per month. pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Henry B. Combs, late of Company F, Thirty-first Regi­ The name of William W. Graves, late ot Companies E and A, First ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Heavy .Artillery, and pay him a pen­ $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. sion at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. The name of Reuben Miles, late of Company K, Forty-second Regi­ The name of DeWitt C. Anderson, late of Company F, Eleventh Regi­ ment Indiana Volunteer Iniantry, and Company B, First Regiment In­ ment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate diana Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per of 24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Edward Mabey, late of Company D, Thirty-second Regi­ The name of William Roberts, late of Company H, Fifty-first Regi­ ment, and Company C, One hundred and twenty-first Regiment, New ment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. month in lieu of that be is now receiving. The name of John Littell, late of Company A, Seventh Regiment T)le name of Catharine Frank, widow of Charles Frank, late of Com­ Indiana Volunteer Infantry, nnd pay him a pension at the rate of $30 pany B, Seventieth Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay her a per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pension at the rate of $20 per month in Ueu of that she ls now receiving. The name of James H. Ashley, late of Company K, Tenth Regiment The name of William Filby, late of Company D, One hundred and Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 ninety-fifth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. · a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now re- The name of Martha J. Stout, former widow of John F. Phillips, late ceiving. . of Company B, First Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Infantry, and pay The name of Cephas Shuman, late of Company DI Sixty-third Regi· her a pension at the rate of $12 per month. ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pens on at the rate of The name of William E. Mason, late of Company G, Ninth Regiment $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Rhode Island Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Hamilton E. Turner, late of Company D, Thirty-first Regi­ $20 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Iowa Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Mark T. Campbell, late of Company D, Twentieth Regi­ $24 per month in lieu of that he is nGw receiving. ment Indiana Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of Sanford C. Thompson, late of Company B, One hun­ of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. dredth Regiment New York Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension 1.'he name of William C. Thomas, late of Company D, Fifty-first Regi­ at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Henry Roberts, late of Company F, First Regiment Dela· $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ware Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per The name of Charles EJ. Watts, late of Company A, Sixth Regiment month in lieu of that he is now receiving. West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Ewel Jeffers, late of Company D, Twenty-fifth Regiment $24 per month In lieu of that he is now receiving. Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate· of $30 The name of Robert Maryhugh, late of Company D, Twenty-ninth per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of William ID. Kuykendall, late of Company G, Forty-third of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. . Regiment Indiana Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of John W. Hughes, late of Company E, One hundred and rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. eightieth Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at The name of Charles W. Norwood, late of Company G, and quarter· the rate of $24 per month in lieu 'bf that he is now receiving. master-sergeant Twenty-first Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, The name of Charles Elgie, now known as Charles Duncan, late of and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he U. S. S. Great Western and Tensas, United States Navy, and pay him is now receiving. a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now re­ The name of John Rourk, late of Company L, First Regiment Ken· ceiving. tucky Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per The name of Samuel H; Hess, late of Company C, Third Re~iment month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $:.1.4 per The name of William Davis, late of Company A, Fifty-fourth Regi­ month in lieu of that he is now receiving. • ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of John Collins, late of Company B, Seventy-second Regi­ $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Ohio Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of. The name of Henry Cummings, late of Company A, First Regiment $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Oregon Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per The name of Peter McKevitt, late of Company C, Sixty-eighth Regi­ month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of William ID. Lehr, late of Company E, Seventieth Regi· 24 per tnonth in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Lewis D. Rothbaust, late of Company I, Eighteenth $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of William D. Jefrerson, late of Company K, Second Regi· rate of $24 per month in lleu of that he is now receiving. ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Cavalry, and Company K, First Regiment The name of John Bounds, late of Company L, First Regiment New Pennsylvania Provisional Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at York Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate o! the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Calvin R. Fix:, late of Company A, Fourth Regiment The name of Jacob T. Cr-ites, late of Company I, Ninetieth Regiment Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $40 per $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Martin V. Worden, late of Company B, Ninety-sixth The name of Henry Griffiths, late of ComllilDY E, Forty-ninth Regi­ Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the ment Wisconsin Volunteer Iniantry, and pay Mm a pension at the rate rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of George F. Foote, late of Company E, Forty-ei~hth Regi. The name of Edward Beebe, late of Company H, First Regiment ment Massachusetts Volunteer ·Infantry, and pay him a pension at the New York Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. 'rhe name of Richard Hornby, late of Company G, First Regiment The name of Warren Jennings, late of Company D, One hundred and Michigan Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 fifth Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. rate of ::;30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Andrew J. Sims, late of Company G, Twelfth Regiment The name of Walter J. Mallett, late of Company A, Seventh Regi­ Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $36 per ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate month in lien of that he is now receiving. of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Hiram H. Davis, late of Company I, Tenth Regiment The name of James Moran, late captain, Rhode Island Volunteer Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and Company F, Twentieth Regiment Vet­ Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month er.an Reserve Corps, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per in lieu of that he is now receiving. month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Anna B. V. Heilman, widow of William H. Heilman, The name of John T. Rupe, late of Company EJ, Twenty-third Regi­ late first lieutenant, Fifteenth Regiment United States Infantry, and ment Missouri Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she is of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. now receiving. The name of David C. Eberhart, late chaplain Eighty-seventh Regi­ The name of Francis Riley, late of U. S. S. Ohio and Chippewa, ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the United States Navy, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per rate of $40 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Andrew D. Seely, late of Company H, Eighty-fourth month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment, and Company H, Fifty-seventh Regiment, Pennsylvania Vol­ The name of William Fales, late of Companies B and A, Ninety-fifth unteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the In lieu of that he is now receiving. rate of $30 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. The name of William J. Connor, late of Company H, Eighth Regiment The name of John W. Horner, late of Company C, Fifty-third Regi­ Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 ment Illinois Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of James H. Gaff', late of Company G, One hundred and The name of Angeline Bronner, widow of Manley D. Bronner late twenty-ninth Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen­ of Company K, Second Regiment New York Volunteer Heavy Arililery, sion at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. and pay her, a pension at the rate of $12 per month. The name of John W. McCullough, late of Com~any A, Third Regi­ The name of Nathan Donaldson, late of Company El, Ninth Regiment ment West Virginia Yolunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the Vermont Volunteer Iniantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 :rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3049

The name of Charles D. . Vermillion, la:te of Company G, Forty-seventh - The name of Pleasant Thomas, late of Company B, First Regiment Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension. at the East Tennessee National Guard, and pay him a pension at the rate of rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $12 per month. The name of Isaac R. Stevens, late of Company G, Sixth Regiment The name of Augusta Welle, former widow of George Hoefner, late o:f Michigan Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the Company F, Thirty-seventh Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pay her a pension at the rate of $20 -per month in lieu of that she is The name of William F. Severns, late of Company G, Thirty-sixth now receiving. Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of George H. Brill, late of Company I, Third_Regiment New rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. York Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Amasa W. Bowen, late of Company G, Second Regiment $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Rhode Island Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Isaac H. Moore, late of Company G and captain Company $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. M, Fourth Regilnent Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at The name of Thomas J. Rodgers, late of Company B, Fifth Regiment the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 The name of Ellen T. Mounts widow of John W. Mounts, late o:f per month in lieu of that he is now receiv-ing. Company D, Second Regiment Miniiesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay The name of William McGinnis, late of Company E, Fortieth Regi­ her a · pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she is now ment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry; and pay him a pension at the rate receiving. of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of David Smith, late of Company K, Fifteenth Regiment The name of Wilmot Griffin, late of Company H, One hundred and Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 pei­ seventy-ninth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pension at the rate of $24 per month In lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William J. Lansing, late of Company E, Ninety-first The name of Alexander Allender, late of Company K, One hundred Regilnent New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the and twenty-second Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. peLslon at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Helen W. Miller, widow of Joseph N. Miller, -late lieu­ The name of Oliver · Vanasdall, late ·of Company A, Eleventh Regi­ tenant-commander and rear-admiral, United States Navy, and pay ber a ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that she is now rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. receiving. · . The name of Chades Robinson, late of Company D, Second Regiment The name of Fred Crafts, late first li':ntenant qompany I, First Regi­ Pennsylvania Provisional Volunteer Cavalry, and Companies B and M, ment Indiana Home Guards, and pay hlill a pension at the rate of $30 First Battalion Pennsylvania Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pen­ per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. sion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. The name of Danvers C. Boyce, late of Company D, .Eighty-fifth Regi­ The name of Dennis Welch, late of Company E, Forty-sixth Regiment ment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per $45 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. month in lieu of that he ts· now receiving. The name of Frederick Mitzel, late of Company .K;. One hundre~ and The name of Elisha Henry, late of Company C, One hundred and seventy-third Regiment Pennsylvania Drafted Mlhtia, and pay him a first Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now re­ the rate of $30 per month in· lieu of that he is now receiving. ceiving. The name of William El. Poe, late of Company C, Sixth Regiment The name of George Dietrick, _Iate of Company C, One hundred. and Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of forty-third Regiment Pennsylvama Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now re­ The name of John F. Hart, late of Company A, Forty-eighth Regi­ ceiving. ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Spencer Wright, late of Company H, One hundred and $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. · twenty-sixth Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen­ The name of J. Wesley Cross, late acting third assistant engineer, sion at the rate of $40 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. United States Navy, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per The name of Harriet Hicks, widow of John H. -M. N. Hicks, late of month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Company M, Eighth Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry, and pay The name of George W. Norton, late of Company G, Twentieth Regi­ her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she is now ment Michigan Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate receiving. of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of George W. Becket, late of Company I, Forty-sixth Regi­ The name of John H. McWhit·t, late of Company D, One hundred and ment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate thirty-ninth Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen­ of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. sion at. the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William L. Allison, late of Company D, First Regiment The name of Lenson Johnson, late of Company D, Twenty-fourth Regi­ Pennsylvania Reserve Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at ment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of the rate of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Samuel Peppard, late of Company C, Second Regiment The name of Henry Boll, late of band, First Brigade, Third Division, Colorado Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 Ninth Army Corps, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Joseph Fass, late of Company .A., Second Regiment Ohio The name of William V. Elliott, late of Company K, Ninety-ninth Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 pei" Regiment, and Company El, Fifty-first Regiment, Ohio Volunteer In­ month in lieu of that he is now receiving. fantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of The name of George W. Dickinson, late ef Company El, Third Regi­ that he is now receiving. ment United States Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 The name of John T. l\Iaddb:, late of Company H, Third Regiment per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Iowa Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per The name of William Hay, late of Company I, Sixty-fifth Regiment month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 'l'he name of Humphrey Milum, late of Company B, Fifty-third Regi­ per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. - mP.nt Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is.now receiving. The name of Almeda Stafford, widow of Edward Stafford, late of The name of Harvey L. Smith, late of Company A, Eighth Regiment Company F, Two hundred and eleventh Regiment Pennsylvania Volun­ Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 teer Infantry, and pay her a pension at the rate of 24 per month in per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. lieu of that she is now receiving: Provided, That in the event of the The name of Frank P. Muhlenberg, late captain, Thirteenth Regiment death of Lucretia Stafford, helpless and dependent daughter of said United States Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per Edward St.afford, the additional pension herein granted shall cease and month in lieu of that he is now receiving. determine : And 1n-ovided further, That in the event of the death of The name of Theophilus G. Brunson, late of Company .A., Forty-third Almeda Stafford the name of said Lucretia Stafford shall be placed on Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the the pension roll, subject to the provisions and limitations of the pen­ rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. sion laws, at the rate of $12 per month from and after the date of The name of Andrew Perry, late of Company E, Forty-fifth Regiment death of sald Almeda Stafford. Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 The name of Greth! T. Iverson, widow of Samuel Iverson late of per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. _ - Company H, Sixteenth Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry and The name of Edward L. Riley, late of Company H, Seventh Regiment pay her ~ pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that ~he is Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay biln a pension at the rate of $30 now receiving. per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. 'l'he name of John R. Hayden, late of Company K One hundred and The name of Charles H. Sprague, late of Company E, One hundredth sixteenth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry and pay him a Reg_iment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving of :i;30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John l\likesell, late of Company G, Thirty-fifth Re!?iment The name of Franklin H. Parmelee, late of Company El, First Regi­ Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $'40 per ment Wisconsin Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate month in lieu of that he is now receiving. of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of A;lexander C. Miller, late of Company E, Fortieth Regi­ The name of William H. Rowe, late of Company C, Fifty-eighth Regi­ ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John M. Reese, late of Company B, Third Regiment · The name of Sarah O. McAdam, former widow of George H. Dennis, Maryland Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pens10n at the rate of $24 late acting third assistant engineer, United States Navy, and pay her a pei· month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pension at the rate· of $12 per month. 'l'he name of David McGehee, late of Company A, One hundred and The name of Mary A. Gunsoles, former widow of Tuttle Miller, late third Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at of Company C, Ninety-seventh Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receivinP-". and pay her a pension at the rate of $12 per month. The name of George W. Rains, late of Company El, Forty-fifth Rel?i­ The name of Martin V. Little, late of Company GL~nd first lieutenant ment Missouri Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate Company A, First Regiment Ohio Volunteer Cava.J..ry, and pay him a of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John 0. Moore, late of Company H, Seventy-ninth Regi­ The name of Henry H. Cunningham, late of Company K, Fourth ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. of :i;30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Thomas J. Cole, late of Company I, Fifteenth Regiment The name of William N. Watson, late of Company A, Seventh Regi­ New J_ersey Volunt~er Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of ment Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. of $20 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Samuel Reed, late of Company G, Thirty-ei~hth Regi­ The name of Robert F. Landis, late of Company E, One hundred and ment New Jersey Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the ninety-fourth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John W. Kreps, late captain Company B, Seventy­ The name of Hattie Curless, widow of George L. Curless, late of seventh Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a Company B, Twenty-ninth Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she Tbe name of James M. Goodrich, late first lieutenant Company D, is now receiving. One hundred and forty-eighth Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, 3050 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE: :rffARCH 1 l, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he H. R. 1436. Lewis P. Heckroth ; i

H. R. 16242. Isaac R. Stevens ; DEWITT EASTMAN. H. R. 16249. William F. Severns; H. R. 16256. Amasa W. Bowen ; The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill ( S. H. R. 16273. Thomas J. Rodgers; 614) to amend an act entitled "An act for the relief of.Dewitt H. R. 16422. William McGinnis ; H. R. 16569. Wilmot Griffin ; Eastman," approved January 8, 1909. H. R. 16652. Alexander Allender; The Clerk read as follows : H. R. 16670. Oliver Vanasdall ; Be it enacted, etc., That Dewitt Eastman shall hereafter be held H. R. 16762. Charles Robinson ; and considered to have been honorably discharged from the military H. R. 16944. Dennis Welch; service of the United States as a member of Battery I, Fourth Regi­ H. R. 16972. Elisha Henry ; ment United States Artillery on the 13th of June, 1865, and the Sec­ H. R. 16979. William El. Poe: retary of War is hereby au'thorized1 and directed to. issue to him an H. R. 169!\8. J. Wesley Cross; honorable discharge as of said date: Provided, That no pay. bounty, or H. R. 17193. George W. Norton; other emoluments shall accrue by virtue of the passage of this act. H. R.17230. John H. McWhirt; H. R. 17349. Lenson Johnson; The following committee amendment was read : H. R. 17351. Henry Boll ; H. R. 17383. William V. Ellllott; Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert in lieu thereof the H. R. 17396. John T. Maddix; following: H. R. 17580. Humphrey Milum; "That in the administration of the pension laws and the laws gov­ H. R. 17721. Harvey L. Smith ; erning the Soldiers' Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, or any H. R. 17930. Frank P. Muhlenberg; branch thereof, Dewitt Eastman shall hereafter be held and considered H. R. 17992. Theophilus G. Brunson: to have been honorably discharged from the military service of the H. R. 18244. Andrew Perry ; United States as a private of Battery I, Fourth Regiment United States H. R. 18539. Edward L. Riley ; Artillery, on tlte 13th day of June, 1865 : Provided, That no pension H. R. 18576. Charles Sprague; shall accrue prior to the passage of thls act." H. R. 18578. Franklin H. Parmelee ; H. R. 18653. William H. Rowe ; The SPEAKER. The question is on agreeing to the commit­ H. R. 18712. Sarah 0. McAdam ; tee amendment. H. R. 18847. Mary A. Gunsoles; The question was taken, and the ainendment was agreed to. H. R. 18996. Martin V. Little; H. R. 19081. Henry H. Cunningham: The bill as amended was ordered to be read a third time, was H. R. 19148. William N. Watson; read the third time, and passed. H. R. 19223. Robert F. Landis ; The title was amended so as to read: "An act for the relief H. R. 19240. Hattie Curllss; H. R. 19465. Pleasant Thomas ; of Dewitt Eastman." · H. R. 19578. Augusta Weile ; H. R. 19603. George H. Brill; CORNELIUS CAHILL. H. R. 19674. Isaac H. Moore; The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. H. R. 19679. Ellen T. Mounts ; H. R. 19822. David Smith; 710) for the relief of Cornelius Cahill. H. R. 19847. William J. Lansing: The Clerk read as follows: H. R. 19929. Helen W. Miller; Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of War be, and he is hereby, H. R. 19933. Fred Crafts ; authorized and directed to remove the charge of desertion from the H. R. 19937. Danvers C. Boyce; name of Cornelius Cahill, alias Con W. Clifford, late of Company G, H. R. 19942. Frederick Mitzel ; Twenty-sixth. Regiment Iowa Yolunteer Infantry, and Company B, H. R. 19946. George Deitrick; Tenth Regiment United States Infantry, and to amend his military. H. R. 20009. Spencer Wright ; record accordingly, and that he be restored to all rights lost or sus­ H. R. 20016. Harriet Hicks ; pended by reason of said charge of desertion. H. R. 20058. George W. Beckett ; H. R. 20059. William L. Allison ; The following committee amendment was read : H. R. 20168. Samuel Peppard ; H. R. 20182. Joseph Fass; Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the following in H. R. 20297. GeorgP. W. Dickinson; lieu -thereof : H. R. 20299. William Hay; "That in the administration of the pension laws Cornelius Cahili H. R. 20302. Almeda Stafford : shall hereafter be held and considered to have been honorably discharged H. R. 20334. Grethi T._ Iverson ; from the military service of the United States as a corporal in Com­ H. R. 20394. John R. Hayden ; pany G, Twenty-sixth Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry, on the 5th H. R. 20402. John Mikesell; day of June, 1863 : Provided, That no pension shall accrue prior to the H. R. 20443. Alexander C. Miller ; passage of this act." H. R. 20469. John M. Reese ; H. R. 20511. David McGehee; The SPEAKER. The question is on agreeing to the commit­ H. R. 20512. George W. Rains; tee amendment. H. R. 20521. John 0. Moore; The question was taken, and the committee amendment was H. R. 20522. Thomas J. Cole : H. R. 20544. Samuel Reed; agreed to. H. R. 20635. John W. Kreps; The bill as amended was ordered to be engrossed and read a H. R. 20841. James M. Goodrich; third time, was read the third time, and passed. H. R. 20854. Samuel S. Gipe ; H. R. 20891. James C. Floyd; JAMES JONES. H. R. 2(}895. Benjamin F. Holman ; H. R. 20902. Charles H. Millis ; The next bill on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. H. R. 20923. Richard Talbot : 9221) to correct the military record of James Jones. H. R. 21103. William H. Steffler ; The Clerk read as follows: H. R. 21105. Peter Mallin~er ; H. R. 21107. John W. Wilcox; Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of War be, and he is hereby, H. R. 21131. Mineola Carlow ; authorized and directed to so amend the records of the War· Depart­ H. R. 21139. Samuel M. Weeks: ment as to relieve from the charge of desertion James Jones, formerly H. R. 21147. Mattie M. Cook; of Company El, Thirty-third Regiment New York Volunteers, and to H. R. 21151. David J. Delling: issue to him an honorable discharge from the service of the United ' H. R. 21217. Daniel Lynch; States. H. R. 21242. David H. Tobin; H. R. 21317. Anthony C. Brill; Also the following committee amendment was read: H. R. 21364. John Downing ; Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert in lieu thereof the H. R. 21365. Jane El. Lennon; following : · H. R. 21366. Francis L. Feighner ; "That in the administration of the pension laws and the laws gov­ H. R. 21416. John S. Joslin; erning the Soldiers' Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, or any H. R. 21438. Sarah El. Bates ; branch thereof, James Jones shall hereafter be held and considered to H. R. 21458. Albert Tipton ; have been honorably discharged from the military service of the United H. R. 21461. Ludwig Liebig; States as a private of Company El, Thirty-third Regiment New York H. R. 21535. Richard Durham ; Veteran Volunteers, on the 2d day of. May, 1863: P r ovided, That no H. R. 21542. John F. Wier; pension shall accrue prior to the passage of this act." · H. R. 21544. George A. Hart ; H. R. 21561. John B. Emick; The SPEAKER. The question is on agreeing to the com­ H. R. 21576. John Wrabetz ; · mittee amendment. H. R. 21615. George H. Wright; The question was taken, and the amendment was agreed to. H. R. 21641. James A. Cheshire; H. R. 21651. Morris C. Russell ; The bill as amended was ordered to be engrossed and read a H . R. 21974. William H. Car penter; and third time, was read the third time, and passed. H. R. 21975. William R. Wright. The title was amended so as to read: "A bill for the relief of During the .reading of the bill, on page 9, line 16, when the James Jones." Clerk reached the name of Charles A. Hinman, PENSIONS AND INCREASE OF PENSIONS. Mr. SULWWAY. Mr. Speaker, on page 9 I move to strike The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill out lines 16, 17, 18, and 19, a similiar bill having been passed. (H. R. 22621) granting pensions and increase of pensions to The SPEAKER. The Clerk will report the amendment. certain soldiers and sailors of the civil war and certain widows The Clerk read as follows : and dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors. Page 9, strike out lines 16 to 19, inclusive. The Clerk read as follows: The amendment was agreed to. Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of the Interior be, and he ls The bill as amended was ordered to be engrossed and read a hereby, authorized and directed to place on the pension roll, subject to third time.; was read the third time, and passed. the provisions and limitations of the pensions law~ 3052 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. MARCH 11,

The name . of George Kinilans, late of Company D, Twenty-second The name of James F. Read, late of Companie,s F and D, First Bat­ Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the talion, Seventeenth Regiment United State Infantry, and pay him a rate of 36 per month in lien of that he is now r eceiving. pension at the rate of 24 per month in lieu of th.at he is now receiving. The name of John L. Johnson, late of Company I, and hospital stew­ The name of Samuel Gooding, late of Company F, One hundred and ard, Second Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pen­ seventieth Regiment Ohio National Guard Infantry, and pay him a pen­ sion at the rate of ·30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. sion at the rate of $24 per month in lien of that he is now recetving. The name of Francis I. Leeds, late of Company A, Thirty-foUl'th The name of Tilman Giles, alias Robert Powell, late of Company D, llegiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate Third Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Mounted Infantry, and pay him a of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pension at the rate of $15 per month. The name of William White, late of Company I, Eighty-first Regi­ The name of Luther M. Blackman, late major, Fourth Regiment Ten­ ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate nessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of 30 of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John B. Otto, late of Company C, Forty-seventh Regi­ The name of Mary Perkins, dependent mother of Warner Jackson, ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the late of Company B, One hundred and fifteenth Regiment United States rate of 24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Colored Volunteer· Infantry, and pay her a pension at the rate of $12 The name of William Schroeder, late of Company D, Thirty-seventh pei· month. Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of Jackson Cramford, late of Company A, One hundred and i·ate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. - fourteenth Regiment United States Colored Volunteer Infantry, and pay T~e name. of. John A. Binninger, late of Company A, Ninety-sixth him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now Regiment Illm01s Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the receiving. rate of $30 per mo~~ in lieu of that he ls now receiving. The name of Richard J. Gilbert, late of Company I, Sixth Regiment The name of Wilham Davis, late of Company A, Fifth Regiment Missouri Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the. rate of per month in lien of that he is now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving The name of John P. Baker, late of Company E, Slxtieth Re!tlment The name of Francis R. Johnson, late of Company · K Thirteenth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $'24 per Regiment New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and pay hi.in a pension month in lieu of that he is now receiving. a! the rate of 24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The .name of Geor~~ T. Caltridei:, late of Company H, Eleventh Regi­ _The name of. Jacob T?omp on, late second lieutenant Company K, ment West Virginia volunteer Infantry, and pay him a. pension at the Nmety-~rst Regunent Ohio V~lun!eer Infantry, and pay him a pension rate of $24 pe1· month in lieu of that he is now receivin~. at the rnte of :ji24 per month m heu of that he is now receiving. The name of Mary Clinton, widow of Christopher Clinton, late of The name of 4~s~n E. Milligan, late of Company M, First Regiment Company G, Third Regiment Michigan Volunteer Cavalry, and pay her Misouri State Mihtia Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she is now re­ $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ceiving. The n3flle of William Lukens, late of Company F, Two hundred and The name of James G. Durham, late of Company C, Twenty-sixth first Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen· Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the sion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Henry H. Schrawder, late of Company El, Fifteenth The name of Minor McKiddy, late of Company C, Forty-ninth Regi­ Regiment United States Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of ment Kentucky Volunteer Mounted Infantry, and pay him a pension at $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of George W. Bannan, late of Company C, One hundred The name of Patrick Durkin, late of Company D, Second Battalion and fo!ty-seventh Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him Sixteenth Regiment United States Infantry, and pay him a pension at a p~nsion at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now re­ the rate of $30 per month in lieu of tha.t he ls now receiving. ceivmg. The name of Albert M. Butts, alias Albert J. Stewart, late of Com­ The ~~e. of George Lawhorn, late of Company G, Third Regiment pany D, First Regiment Maryland Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay West Vll'grnia Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of him a. pension at the rate of $24 per mpnth in lieu of that he is now $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. receivmg. The name ?f Warren C. Heath, late of Company A, Sixth Regiment The name of Sarah E. Marsh, widow of Salome Marsh, late major and New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate lieutenant-colonel, Fifth Regiment Maryland Volunteel' Infantry, and of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she ls 'l'he name of Henry C. Jackson, late of Battery ·B, First Regiment now receiving. Maryland Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of Sarah M. Martin, widow of Alexander Martin, late of of ., 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving Company I, First Regiment Minnesota Volunteer· Heavy Artillery, and The name of Daniel Schultz, late of Company E; Twenty-first Regi­ pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she is ment New York Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate now receiving. . of 30 per month in lien of that be is now receiving. The name of Johnson D. Jarrett, late of Company K, Seventeenth The name of Stephen A. Johnson, late of Company K, One hundred Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the and twenty-third Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry and pay him rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now .receiving. a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now re­ The name of Emma S. Brinton, late nurse, Medical Department, ceiving. United States Volunteers, and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per .The name of Ephraim A. Bard, late of Company A, Fifth Regiment month in lieu of that she is now receiving. M1IlDesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of William Hill, late of Company K, Fifteenth Regiment $40 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $50 The name of Robert D. Humes, late captain Company I One hundred per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. and twenty-third Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infalitry and pay The name of David S. Boggs, late of Company H, First Regiment him a. pension at the rate of $36 per month in lieu of that he is now Ohio Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the i:ate of recelvmg. $24 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. The name of Peter Scherschel, late of Company H, One hundred and The name of .Tacob F. Farsht, late of Company H, Seventh Regiment fifty-second Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, a.na pay him a pen­ Maryland Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 sion at the rate of' $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of James Ahmuty, late of Company K, Fifty-first Regiment The name of Harrison W. Zentz, late of Company H, Ninety-eighth and Company C, Twenty-fifth Regiment, Massachusetts Volunteer In~ Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate fantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of of ~30 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. that he is now receiving. The name of John C. Frederick, late of Company I, Thirty-second The name of Luther King, late of Company D, Fourth Regiment Cali­ Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at tho fornia Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. month in lien of that he is now receiving. The name of James R. Scott, late of U. S. S. Clara Dolsent Avengel', The name of Romulus C. Ramer, late of Company A, Forty-eighth and Great Western, United States Na"Vy, and pay him a pension at the Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of 24 per· month in lieu of that he is now receiving. . rate of $24 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. The name of Philip Cox, late of Company H, Twenty-seventh Regi­ The name of David Farquhar, late of Company C, One hundred and ment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of thirty-seventh Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen­ $24 per month in lieu of that he i.s now receiving. sion at the rate of $24 per month in lien of that he is now receiving. The name of James L. Storm, late of Company F, Fifty-fourth Regi­ The name of Mary Janette Norton, widow of Henry A. Norton, late ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of captain Company F, Twelfth Regiment United States Colored Volunteer $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Infantry, and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu The name of Robert McBride, late of U. S. S. North Carolina, Chicka­ of that she is now receiving. saw, and Fearnot, United States Navy, and pay him a pension at the The name of George W. Williams, late of Company K, Sixty-seventh rate of $24 per month in .lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at The name of Joseph L. Kodnce, late second and first lieutenant, Com· the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pany K, Third Regiment Arkansas Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him The name of Job B. Vaughan, late of Company D, One hundred and a pension at the rate of $36 per month in lien of that he is now twenty-third Regiment New York Volunteer lnfantry, and pay him a receiving. pen ion at the rate of $34 per month in lieu of that he 1s now receiving. The name of John Wadleigh, late second lieutenant, Company U, The name of John N. McCullough, late of Company A, One hundred First Regiment New Hampshire Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay and seventy-fifth Rliment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen- him a pension at the rate of $30 per ·month in lieu of that he is now 2ion at the rate of 24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. receiving. The name of Wil am H. Carter, late of Company El, Fourth Regiment The name of Jesse D. Bean, late of Company I, Eleventh Regiment Rhode Island Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pens1on at the rate $30 per month in lien of that he is now receiving. of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Charles H. Kendall, late of Company C, Twenty-third The name of Orri 0. King, late captain Company G, Second Regi­ Regiment New Jersey Volunteer Jnfantry, and pay him a pension at the ment Ohio Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. of 40 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name oJ. Charles W. Redman, late of Company H, Tenth Regi­ The name of Elisha. G. Washburni late of Company G, One hundred ment Indiana Volunteer Cava.Iry, and pay him a pension at the rate of and fourth Regiment New York Vo unteer Infantry, and Company D, 30 per month in lien of that be 1s now receiving. Twentieth Regiment Veteran Reserve Corps, and pay him a pension at The name of Harvey W. Cartee, late of Company H, Eighteenth Regi­ the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pensi-0n at the rate The name of Cathrine Feely, widow of John Feely, late of Company of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H, I<'irst Regiment Missouri Volunteer Cavalry, and pay her a pension The name of Frederick Arn, late of Company G, · Fifty-ninth Regi­ at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that she is now receiving: Pro­ ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of vided, That in the event of the death of Susannah Feely, helpless and $24 per month in lieu of that ne is now receiving. dependent daughter of said John Feely, the additional pension herein The name of 'John W. Alyea, late of Company A, Eighty-fifth Regi­ granted shall cease and determine: A.nd pt·ovided further, That in the ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a penslon at the rate of event of the death of Cathrine Feely, the name of said Susannah Feely $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. shall be placed on the pension roll, subject to the provlsioILS and limlta- 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3053

tlons of the pension laws, at the rate of $12 per month fro.m and after The name of Fritz Janzen, late of Company C, ·Twenty-fourth Regi­ the date of death of said Cathrine Feely. ment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name ol James Butts, late of Company I, Thirteenth Reaiment of 20 per month in lleu of that he is now receiving. Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $20 per The name of Hunter C. Frampton, late of Company F, Third Regi­ month in lieu oi that be is now receiving. ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension The name of Alexander L. Bailey, late of Company D, Fourteenth at the rate of $12 per month, the same to be paid to him under the Regiment Kentucky Volunter Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rules of the Pension Bureau as to mode and times of payment without any rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. deduction or rebate on account of former alleged overpayments or erro­ The name of Ilenry El. De l\Jeranville, late of Company H, Twenty. neous payments of pension. seventh Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a The name of Thomas Lype, late of Company K, Thirteenth Regiment pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that be is now re­ Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at th.e rate of $30 ceiving. per month in lieu of that he ·ls now recelvin_g. The name of John Walker, late of Company H, Fifth Regiment Iowa The name of Joseph M. Shumate, late o:f Company B, Thirtieth Regi­ Volunter Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of in lieu of that he is now receiving. $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of James S. Grier, late captain and aid-de-camp. United The name of Sylvester R. Sawyer, late oi Company C, One hundred States Volunteers, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month and seventh Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a in lieu o! that he is now receiving. · pension at the rate of $36 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of John P. Carson, late captain Company L, First Regi­ The name of George Musson, late of Company A. Second Regiment ment Maine Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per $40 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. month In lieu of that he is now receivin"'. The name of James H. Cannon, late of Company K, Sixth Regiment The name of Benjamin B. Morrison, late of Company I, One hundred Illinois Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $40 and twenty-seventh Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. him a pension at the rate o:f $30 per month in lieu of that he is now The name of George L. Beardsley, late of Company I, Fourth Regi­ receiving. ment Wisconsin Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of George R. Haner, late of Seventh Company, First Bat­ of $30 per month in-lieu of that he is now receiving. talion New York Volunteer Shru·pshooters, and pay him a pension at The name of Franklin Ellis, late of Company F, Twenty-seventh Regi­ the rate of $36 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of William Caln late of Company A, One hundred and fifth $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Illlnois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of Samuel A. Hoover, late of Company C, Seventy-second of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Indlana Volunteer lnfantry, and p.ay him a pension at the The name of Lula G. Cole, widow of Theodore Cole, late of Company rate of $30 per month In lieu of that he is now receiving. D, First Battalion Sixteenth Regiment United States Infantry, and pay The name o! Charles Koehler, late of Company D, Twelfth Regiment her a pension at the rate of $12 per month, and $2 per month additional · Pennsylvania Volunteer Cavalry, and pay. him a pension at the rate of on account of eaeh of the minor children of said soldier until such $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. children shall arrive at the age of 16 years. . The name of John W. Newenham, late of Company B, Ninety-nlnth The name of John Courn.ane, late of Company M, Thirteenth Regi­ Re~iment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate ment Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. per month In lieu of that he ls now receiving. The name of John H. Copp, late of Company K, Seventeenth Regiment The name of Theodore W. Pepoon, late of Company K, Ninety-sixth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate · Regiment, and Company -K, Twenty-first Regiment Illlnois Volunteer of 24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Infantry, and pay him a pension at the. rate of $24 per month in Ueu The name of Alpheus Haner, late of Company E, One hundred and of that he is now receiving. thirty-fourth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a The name of Dexter M. Jones, late of Company B, Fourth Regiment • pension at the rate of $24 per month In lieu of that he is now receiving. Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 The name of James Stevenson, late of Company E, Ninety-fifth Regi­ per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of William H. Rimmey, late of Patapsco Guards, Maryland $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Volunteers, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu The name of Marion C. Skelton, late o:f Company D, Ninth Regiment of that be ls now receiving. Kentucky Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 The name of James M. Snyder, late o.f Company B, Seventy-fourth per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of Robert Ledwich, late of Company A, Second Regiment rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. New York Veteran Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the The name of Paul L. Krouse, late quartermaster-sergeant, Fortieth rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of Henry J. Bomar, late of Company K, Eighty-third Regi­ rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Jonathan Dickinson, late of Company I, Ninth Regiment $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Illinois Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of· $36 The name of Charles M. Weller, late of Company K, One hund.red and per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. . twenty-fourth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, an.d pay him a The name of Michael Downs, late of Company D, One hundred and pension at the rate of $36 per month in lieu of that be ls now receiving. seventeenth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a The name of Allen L. Moore, late of Company I, Eighteenth Regi­ pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. ment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of Lawrence Flood, late of Company B, Batta.lion United of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. States Engineers, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month The name of Antoine Young, late of Company K, Seventh Regiment in lieu of that he is now receiving. Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 The name of Willlam Lloyd, late of Company F, Forty-sixth Regi· per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of James W. Denten, late of Company F, Twenty-third rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of Daniel R. Cobb, late of Company I, Fifteenth Regiment of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $36 The name of Sylvanus Bridgett, late of Company D, Second Regi­ ver month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Ohio Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the The name of Andrew McNeil, late of Company D, Twenty-fourth Regi­ rate of $24 per month in lieu of that be is now :receiving. ment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay b1m a pension at the rate The name of John H. Hair, late assistant surgeon, Thirty-third Regi­ of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Henry W. Fielding, late of Company I, Eighth Regi­ $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment New York Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of John S. Myers, late of Company A, One hundred and of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. fifteenth Regiment, and Company K, Fifty-third Regiment. Indiana The name of Margaret D. Henry, widow of James M. Henry, late of Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per Company I, Seventy-sixth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pay her a pension at the rate of $12 per month: Pro-vided, howe'l.:er, The name of James W. Bennie, late of Company K, Eleventh. Regi­ That such pension shall cease apon proof that the soldier is living. ment Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of Ellen J. Gilmore, widow of Patrick S. Gilmore, late of 24 per month In lieu of that he is now receiving. leader of band, Twenty-fourth Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer In­ The name of 'l'homas Daugherty, late of Company F, First Regiment fantry1 and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu ot Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per that s.ne is now receiving. month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William C. Wright, late of Company H, Orie hundred The name of Andrew Graff, late of Company D, Thirty-first Regiment and First Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Julia A. Russ, former widow of Hiram Miller, late of Tbe name of John Lambert, late of U. S. S. Ohio, Owasco, and Alba­ Company A, Fifth Regiment Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay her tross, United States Navy, and Company C, Twenty-sixth Regiment a pension at the rate of $12 per month. New York Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Alexander Falke, late of Company D, Eighth Regiment $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at tbe rate of The name of James Rumbaugh, late of Company El, One hundred $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. and thirty-ninth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay The name of Patrick F. Kennedy, late of U. S. S. North Carolina, him a pension at the rate of $24 pe.r month in lieu of that be is now Brandywine, and Sam Rotan, United States Navy. and pay him a pen­ receiving. sion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Thomas Jones, late of Company F, Fourteenth Regi­ The name of Herman Brumley, late of Company I, Ninety-second ment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William H. Snyder, late of Company E, Sixty-third The name of Daniel Dempsey, late of Company C, Eighth Regiment Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William H. Henderson, late of Company G, First Regi­ The name of Thomas Rosa, late of Company I, Sixty-first Regiment ment Provisional Enrolled Missouri Militia, and pay him a pension at New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a. pension at the rate of the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. · The name of Frank Short, late of Company B, Seventy~seventh Regi­ The name of Henry Beyer, late of Company E, Second Regiment Ken­ ment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate tucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. The name of Frederick Nodolf, late of Company C, Seventh Regiment The name of Richard H. Ely, late of Company C, Fifty-seventh Reg!· Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the ra.te of $30 ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. 3054 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-· HOUSE. MARCH 11,

The name of John Kelly, late of Company G, Twenty-fourth Regi­ The name of Thomas R. Cushing, late of Company I, Eleventh Regi­ ment New York Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate ment New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the of $24 per month in lieu of that be is now receiVing. rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Tbe name of Amanda T. Wickofl', widow of Ephraim W. Wickofl', The name of Margaret S. Kellett, widow of Joseph M. Kellett, late late of Company E, Cass County (Mo. )- Home Guard Cavalry, and pay of Fifth Independent Battery, New York Volunteer Light Artillery, and ber a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she is now pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she is receiving. now receiving. The name of William Drennon, late of Company K, Firsf Regiment The name of John C. Stafford, late of Company D, Eighty-eighth Regi­ New Jersey Volunteer Infantry, and Company C, First Battalion New ment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate Jersey Veteran Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of 36 per month in lieu of that be ls now receiving. of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Mordecai M. N. S. Merritt, late of Company C, Eigbty­ Tbe name of Abner Gwinn, late of Company F, Sevepth Regiment fourth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantryh and pay him a pension Missouri State l\Iilitia Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that e is now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Johiel Vasbinder, late of Company I, One hundred and The name of William Schall, late of Company G, First Regiment forty-eighth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay bim a pension at the rate of a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiv· $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ing. The name of James M. Merritt, late of Company B, One hundred The name of John Owens, late of Company A, Sixty-seventh Regiment and twenty-fourth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of him a pe.nsion at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. receiving. The name of Bridget Dixon, widow of Charles Dixon, late of Com­ The name of Elizabeth J. Pruitt, widow of Jacob M. Pruitt, late of pany I, One hundred and forty-seventh Regiment Illinois Volunteer In­ Company H, Tenth Regiment Ten.nessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay fantry, and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of her a pension at the rate of $12 per month. tliat she is now receiving. The name of James F. Doyle, late of Company A, Fourth Regiment The name of Frederick Bittmann, late of Company K, Thirty-second Maryland Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. rate of $24 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. The name of John W. Ferrell, late of Company D, Fifteenth Regi­ The name of Henry Outten, late of Company E, Eighth Regiment ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry1 and pay him a pension at the rate of United States Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per $24 per month in lieu of that ne is now receivillg. month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William H. Pride, late of Company F, Third Regiment The name of John Whitlock, late of Company B, First Regiment New Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Jersey Volunteer Infantryh and pay him a pension at the rate of $40 $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. per month in lieu of that e ls now receiving. The name of Oscar Madden, late of Company M, Ninth Regiment The name of Edmund D. Brush, late of Company I, Second Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 Pennsylvania Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. · rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Joseph Murphy, late of Company I, Third Regiment, '.rhe above bill is a substitute for the following House bills referred and Company EI Fifteenth Regiment, Missouri Volunteer Infantry, and to the Committee on Invalid Pensions : pay him a pens on at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is H. R. 581. George Knllans ; now receiving. H. R. 657. John L. Johnson; The name of Albert Burke, late of Compa.ny E, Eleventh Regiment H. R. 809. Francis M. Leeds ; Rhode Island Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of H. R. 1284. William White ; $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 1736. John B. Otto; The name of Joseph Thompson, late of Company B, Forty-second H. R. 1817. William Schroeder; Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the H. R. 2029. John A. Binninger; rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 2479. William Davis; The name of Alonzo Fradenburgh, late of Company A, One hundred H. R. 2595. Francis R. Johnson ; and twenty-second Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay H. R. 2638. Jacob Thompson; him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now H. R. 2773. Anson EJ. Millegan; receiving. H. R. 3553. William Lukens ; The name of James M. Huff', late of Company E, Ninety-seventh Reg­ H. R. 3768. Henry B. Schrawder; iment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate H. R. 3911. George W. Bannan ; of $30 per month In lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 3994. George Lawhorn; The name of Alexander Warner, late of Company A, Twenty-sixth H. R. 4393. Warren C. Heath; Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at H. R. 4681. Henry C. Jackson; the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. H. R-. 4773. Daniel Schultz; The name of John M. Demaree, late of Company H, Tenth Regiment H. R. 5004. Stephen A. Johnson; Indiana Volunteer Cavalry~ and pay him a pension at the rate of $36 H. R. 5250. Ephraim A. Bard ; per month ill lieu of that ne is now receiving. H. R. '5326. Robert D. Humes ; The name of Joseph Gufl'y, late of Company A, Fifty-seventh Regi­ H. R. 5458. Peter Sherschel ; ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of H. R. 5663. James Abmuty ; $36 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 6076. Luther King: The name of William H. Overley, late of Company C, Tenth Regiment H. R. 6463. Romulus C. Ramer; Kentucky Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of H. R. 6490. David Farquhar; $30 per month. in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 6636. Mary Janette Norton: The name of Alfred B. Seay, late of Company D, First Battalion H. R. 6721. George W. Williams; Nebraska Volunteer Cavalry, and Company K, First Regiment Nebraska H. R. 6730. Job B. Vaughan; Volunteer cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month H. R. 6919. John N. l\IcCollougb; ill lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 7077. William H. Carter; T!:1e nam~ cf Nicholas Ottignon, late of Company D, Twenty-second B. R. 7078. Charles H. Kendall ; Regiment New Jersey Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at H. R. 7165. Charles W. Redman; .,, · the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving H. R. 7777. Harvey W. Cartee; The name of Ann L. Smith, W:idow of Benjamin F. Smith, late of H. R. 7848. Fred Ain ; Company F, One hundred and sixth Regiment Illinois Volunteer In­ H. R. 8005. John W. Alyea; fantry, a1;1-d pay her a .Pension at the rate of $20 per month ill lieu of H. R. 8627. James F. Read; that she is now receivrng. H. R. 887 4. Samuel Gooding ; ';l'h~ name of John A. Reed, late of Company I, Sixty-eighth Regiment H. R. 9663. Tilman Giles, alias Robert Powell ; Ilhno1s Vol~t~er Infantry, a~d pay him a pension at the rate of $24 H. R. 9678. Luther M. Blackman ; per month m lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 10102. Mary Perkins; T~e name ~f. George Ellis, late of Company L, First Regiment Mis­ H. R.10201. Jackson Crawford; soun State.M1~1tia Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 H. R. 10532. Richard J. Gilbert; per month m lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 10543. John P. Baker; .The name of James B. Haines, late of Company H, Eighth Regiment H. R. 10615. George T. Coltrlder; Missouri Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of H. R. 10663. Mary Clinton ; $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 10755. James G. Durham; The name of Allen Emmerson, late of Company F, One hundred and H. R. 11100. Minor McKiddy; fifty-second Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension H. R. 11149. Patrick Durkin ; at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 11176. Albert M. Butts, alias Albert Stewart; The name of Richard Prager, late of Company B, Fourteenth Regiment H. R. 11179. Sarah E. Marsh; Missouri Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 H. R. 11370. Sarah M. Martin ; . per month in lieu of that he is now recelvillg. H. R. 11913. Johnson D. Jarrett; The name of Mary J. Myers, widow of Andrew J. Myers, late of H. R. 12251. Emma S. Brinton; Company I, Ninety-eighth Re11:iment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay H. R. 12510. WillialJ! Hill; her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of that she is now H. R. 12524. David S. Boggs; receiving. H. R. 12538. Jacob F. Farsht; The name of George Hoey, late of Company A, Ninth Regiment Con­ H. R. 12544. Harrison W. Zentz; necticut Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 H. R. 12562. John C. Frederick; per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 12647. James R. Scott; The name of Lyman K. Raymond, late of Company I, Third Regiment H. R. 12661. Philip Cox; Illinois Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 H. R. 12836. James L. Storm; per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 12854. Robert McBride ; The name of Leonard S. Van Vliet, late captaill and assistant quarter­ H. R. 12890. Joseph L. Koonce; master, United States Volunteers, and pay him a pension at the rate of H. R. 12924. John Wadleigh; $36 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 12933. Jesse D. Bean; The name of Robert L. West, late of Company A, Sixtieth Re11:iment H. R. 12981. Orris O. King; Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per H. R. 13259. Elisha G. Washburn; month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 13972. Cathrine Feely; The name of Edwin Ayer, late of Company C, Sixth Regiment Ohio H. R.14207. James Butts; Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per_mQnth H. R. 14294. Alexander L. Bailey ; in lieu of that he is now receiving. · H. R. 14298. Henry E. De l\Ieranvllle; The name of Wilson Allen, late of Company C, Fifteenth Regiment H. R. 14310. John Walker; Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of H. R.14380. James S. Grier; $24 per month ill lieu of _that be is now receiving. H. R. 14725. John P. Carson i · 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3055.

H. R. 14762. James H. Cannon; AARON CORNISH. H. R. 14880. George L. Beardsley; H. R. 15516. Franklin Ellis; .Mr. KAHN. Mr. Speaker, I think the bill S. 4671, numbered H. R. 15621. Samuel A. Hoover ; 300 on the Private Cn..lendar, was ina.dy-ertently passed. It is H. R. 15626. Charles Koehler; a military bill and in order to-day. ll. R.15639. John W. Newenham; H. R. 15645. John H. Copp; The SPEAKER. The Clerk will report the bill. H. R. 15649. Alphens Haner ; The Clerk read as follows : H. R. 15723. James Stevenson ; H. R. 15764. Marion C. Skelton ; Be it enacted, etc., That Aaron Cornish, late assistant surgeon, Nine. H. R. 15908. Robert Ledwich: ty-seventh Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, shall hereafter be H. R. 16055. Henry J. Bomar; held and considered to have been honorably discharged from said organi­ H. R. 16060. Charles M. Weller; zation on September 8, 1862. And the ~cretnry of War ls hereby H. R. 16105. Allen L. Moore; authorized to grant him a certificate of honorable discharge as of that H. R. 16127. Antoine Young; date: Pt·ovided, That no pay, bounty, 'or other emoluments shall become· H. R. 16246. James W. Denton; due or payable by virtue of the passage of this act. H. R. 16412. Sylvester Bridget; The bill was ordered to be read a third time, was read the H. R. 16497. John H. Hair; H. R. 16498. John S. Myers; third time, and passed. H. R. 16615. Jam~ W. Bennie: PENSIONS AND INCREASE OF PENSIONS. II. R. 16831. Thomas Daugherty; H. R. 16 42. Andrew Graff ; The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. H. R. 16988. John Lambert; H. R. 17013. James Rumba.ugh ; 22637) granting pensions and increase of pensions to certain ol­ H. R. 17036. Thomas Jones; diers and sailors of the Regular Army and Navy and certain H. R. 17291. William H. Snyder ; soldiers and sailors of the wars other than the civil war and to H. R. 17302. William H. Henderson; H. R.17317. Frank Short; widows and dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors. H. R. 17470. Frederick Nodolf; The Clerk read as follows : · II. R. 17563. Fritz Janzen; Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of the Interior be, ana he is ll. R. 17651. Hunter C. Frampton; hereby, authorized and directed to place on the pension roll, subject to H. R. 17766. Thomas Lype; the provisions and limitations of. the pension laws- H. R. 17780. Joseph M. Shumate; 'Ihe name of John G. Patton, late of Company D, First Regiment H. R. 17824. Sylvester R. Sawyer; Georgia Volunteer Infantry;-war with Spain, and pay him a pension H. R. 17941. George Mu son ; at the rate of. $20 per month. H. R. 1 329. Benjamin B. Morrison; The name of Emil F. Wurzbach, late of Capt. P. H. Rogers's Company H. R. 18338. George R. Haner; F, Mounted Battalion Texas Volunteers, Texas and New Mexi!!o Indian H. R. 18339. William Cain ; war, and pay him a pension at the rate of $16 per month m lieu of H. R. 18457. Lula G. Cole; thnt he is now receiving. H. R. 18617. John Cournane; The name of Henry W. Ellis, late of Ca.pt. J. H. Conner's company, H. R. 18620. Theodore w. Pepoon; Texas Rangers, and pay him a pension at the rate of $16 per month H. R. 18642. Dexter M. Jones; in lieu of that be is now receiving. , · H. R. 18659. William H. Rimmey ; The name o! Jen-y C. Campbell, late o! Capt. Willlam R. Henry s H. R. 1 61. James C. Snyder; company, Texas Rangers, and pay him a pension at the rate of $16 per H. R. 18912. Paul L. Krouse ; month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 1 997. Jonathan Dickinson; The name of Arthur T. Whipple, late of Third Company, United H. R. 19184. Michael Downs ; States Volunteer Signal Corps. H. R. 19353. Lawrence Flood; The name of William Canaday, late of Company G, Seventh Regi­ H. R. 19355. William Loyd · ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, war with Spain, and pay him a. peDBion H. R. 19509. Daniel R. Cobb; at the rate of $17 per month. H. R. 19579. Andrew McNeil ; The name of Albert E. Longman, late of Hospital Corps, United H. R. 1970 . Henry Fielding ; States Army, war with Spain. H. R. 19798. Margaret D. Henry ; The name of Murray R. Marshall, late of. Company A, Twenty. H. R. 19881. Ellen J. Gilmore; se-venth Regiment United States Infantry, and pay him a pension at H. R. 20018. William C. Wright ; the rate of $12 per month. H. R. 20094. Julia A. Russ; The name of William Ill. Woodward, late chaplain Twenty-first Regi­ H. R. 20133. Alexander Falke; ment Kansas Volunteer Infantry, wa.r with Spain, and pay him a pen­ H. R. 20176. Patrick Kennedy; sion at the rate of. $20 per month. H. R. 20236. Herman Brumley ; The name of Biddy Lockwood, dependent mother of James F. Lock­ H. R. 20287. Daniel Dempsey; wood, late of Company F, First Reli.iment United States Infantry, and H. R. 20300. Thomas Rosa ; pay her a pension at the rate of $1:& per month. H. R. 20422. Henry Beyer ; The name of Sadie M. Lowell widow of Julius H. Lowell, late of H. R. 20459. Richard H. Ely : Company A, Second Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, wadr H. R. 20596. John Kelly ; with Spain, and pay her a pension at the rate of $12 per month. an H. R. 20731. Amanda T. Wickoff: $2 per month additional on account of each of the two minor children H. R. 207 42. William Drennon ; of said Julius II. Lowell until they reach the age of 16 years. H. R. 20869. Abner Gwinn ; The name of. William Willige, late of Company B, Seventh Regiment H. R. 20936. William Schall j United States Infantry, war with Spain, and pay him a pension at the H. R. 20973, James M. Merritt; rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 21004. Elizabeth J Pruitt; The name of Seth B. R. Tubb , late of Company K, Sixth Regiment H. R. 21041. James F. Doyle; United States Infantry, war with Mexico, and first lieutenant, Company H. R. 21069. John W. Ferrell; E, Fourth Regiment. Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a H. R. 21084. William H. Pride ; pension at the rate of 30 per month in lieu of that he i now receiving. H. R. 21098. Oscar Madden ; The name of James F. Malin, late of Company K, Third Regiment H. R. 21241. Joseph Murphy. Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, war with Spain, and pay him a pension H. R. 21293. Albert Burke ; at the rate of $12 per month. · H. R. 21353. Joseph Thompson; The name of. Norman W. Rayburn, late of Company H, Sixth Regiment H. R. 21383. Alonzo F1·adenburg; Illinois Volunteer Infantry, war with Spain, and pay him a pension at H. R. 21384. James M. Huff; the rate of $12 per month. . H. R. 21489. Alexander Warner: The name of Eugene H. Pease, late of Company F, Fifty-first Regiment H. R. 21563. John M. Demaree; Iowa Volunteer Infantry, war with Spain, and pay him a pension at H. R. 21598. Joseph Gutty; the rate of $12 per month. H. R. 21604. William H. Overly: The name of Henry H. Minor, alias Harve H. Minor, late of Com­ H. R. 21619. .Alfred B. Seay ; pany H, Fourth Regiment Missouri Volunteer Infantry, war with Spain, H. R. 21623. Nicols Ottlgnon; and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month 1n lieu of that he H. R. 21689. Ann L. Smith; is now receiving. . . . H. R. 216!>1. John A. Reed; The name of John A. Rafter, late major and surgeon Twentieth Regi­ H. R. 21714. George Ellis; ment Kansas Volunteer Infantry, war with Spain, and pay him a pen­ H. R. 21722. James B Haines; sion at the rate of $20 per month. H. R. 21731. Allen Emmerson ; The name of Ford C. Richardson, alias Hirsch Richardson, late of Com­ H. R. 21785. Richard Prager ; pany G, Eleventh Regiment United States Volunteer Cavalry, war with H. R. 21814. Mary J. Myers; Spain1 and pay him a pension at the rate of $20 per month 1n lieu of H. R. 21821. George Hoey ; that ne is now receiving. · The name of John McLaws, late of Capt. Lyman L. Stevens's com­ H. R. 21862. Lyman K. Raymond ; pany, Col. George A. Smith's regiment of cavalry, Nauvoo Legion.I Utah H. R. 21880. Leonard S. Van Vliet; Indian disturbances, and pay him pension ut the rate of ~8 per H. R. 21926. Robert L. West; a. H. R. 21949. Edwin Ayer; mor¥~· name of Ellizabeth F. Stewart, widow of Hill R. Stewart. alias H. R. 21983. Wilson Allen ; H1ll Stewart, lute quartermaster, third class~ U. S. S. ConsteUation, H. R. 21985. Thomas R. Cushing ; United States Navy, and pay her a pension at tne rate of 12 per month. H. R. 21989. Margaret S. Kellett; The name of David G. Connell, late of Captains Oliver and McElroy's H. R. 22025. John C. Stafford; companies, Florida Volunteers.I. Florida Seminole Indian war, and pay H. R. 22030. Mordecai M. N. S. Merritt; him a pension at the rate of ~16 per month in lieu of that he is now H. R. 22038. Jobie! Vasbinder; H. R. 22040. John A. Owens; re~~';!~me of John Da Silva late of U. S. S. Savannah, United States H. R. 22099. Bridget Dixon ; Navy, war with Mexico, and Seventieth Regiment New York Volunteer H. R. 22115. Frederick Bittmann ; Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu H. R. 22116. Henry Outten; of that he is now receiving. H. R. 2220L John Whitlock; and The name of Mary Elseser, former widow of Valentine Stell, late of H. R. 22261. Edmund D. Brush. Batter7 C, First United States Artillery, and pay her a pension at the The bill was ordered to be engrossed and read a third time, rate o $12 per month. - The DADle of John Young Rankin, sr.1 late of Captain Bogr,ess's Com­ was read the third time, and passed. pany A, Mounted Battalion Texas Volunteers, Texas nnd New Me.zlco 3056 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. )fARCH ll,.

Indian war, and pay him a pension at the rate of $16 per month in lieu The name of David Bartlett, late of Company D, Slxteenth -Regl-­ o! that he iB now receiving. ment Missouri Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate ot · The name of John Klay, late of Company E, Ninth Regiment United $30 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. States Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $16.per month in The name of Elwood D. Harold, Ia.te of Company A, Seventh Regi­ lien of that he is now receiving. ment, and Company A, First Regiment, Tennessee Volunteer Infantry, The above bill is a substitute for the following House bills referred and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he to the Committee on Invalid Pensions : is now receiving. H. R. 1068. John G. Patton; The name of Harvey W. Cory, late of Company H, Tenth Regiment H. R. 3110. Emil F. Wurzbach; Iowa ·volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 H. R. 3203. Henry W. Ellis ; per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 3215. Jerry C. Campbell; The name o! Alfred J. Henry, late of Company B; Sixteenth Regi­ H. R. 6017. Arthur T. Whipple; ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of H. R. 6566. William Canaday ; $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. H. R. 6655. Albert E. Longman ; The name of Emily S. Beale, widow of J. Frank Beale, late second H. R. 6925. Murray R. Marshall ; lieutenant Company K, Fifty·first Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer In­ H. R. 6969. William E. Woodward; fantry, and pay her a pension at the rate o! $20 per month in lieu ot H. R. 7704. Biddy Lockwood ; that she is now receiving. • H. R. 8907. Sadie M. Lowell ; The name of William H. H. Morris, late of Company I, One hundred H. R. 9124. William Williae; and fifty-fourth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and One hun­ H. R. 12097. Seth B. R. Tubbs; dred and fifty-first Company, Second 'Battalion, Veteran Reserve Corps, H. R. 12763. James F. Malin ; and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he H. R.12828. Norman W. Rayburn; iB now receiving. H. R. 14279. Eue-ene H. Pease ; The name of Niram N. Buttolphl late of Company G, Second Regiment H. R. 15483. Henry H. Minor ; Connecticut Volunteer Heavy Art llery, and pay him a pension at the H. 'R. 159 5. John A. Rafter ; rate of 30 per month in lieu o! that he is now receiving. H. R. 16632. Ford C. Richardson, alias Hirsch Richardson; The name of John Otto, late o~ Company E, One hundred and forty­ H. R.17210. John McLaws; . third Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen­ H. R. 17386. Elizabeth F. Stewart; sion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. _H. R. 19600. David G. Connell; The name of William Armstrong, late of Company L, Tenth Regiment H. R. 19827. John Da Silva; New York Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the H. R. 19879. Mary Steil ; rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receivi.Jig. H. R. 21099. John Y. Rankin, sr.; and The name of I<'rederick Bill, late of Twenty-first Battery, Indiana H. R. 21560. John Klay. • Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a .pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The bill was ordered to be engrossed and read a third time, The name of Alexander Phillips, late of Company I, Eleventh Regi­ '\(US read the third time, and passed. ment West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. CIVIL W AB PENSIONS. The name of Frederick Heinemann, late of Company B, Ninth Relrl­ ment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The next pension business on the Private Calendar was the rate of $30 per month in lieu of tll;at he is now receiving. bill ( S. 6431), granting pensions and increase of pensions to The name of Abram McCoy, late of Company I, One hundred and certain soldiers and sailors of the civil war and certain widows eighty-fifth Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen­ and dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors. sion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of James W. Paschal, late second lieutenant Company B, · The bill was read as follows : First Battalion, Thirteenth Regiment United States Infantryh and pay Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of the Interior be, and he is him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that e is now hereby, authorized and directed to place on the pension roll, subject to receiving. . the provisions and limitations of the pensions laws- q'he name of William H. Hopkirk, late of Company M, Fourth Regi­ The name of Max Riedel, late of Company C, Thirty-ninth Regiment ment Iowa Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him e. pension at the rate of New York Volunteer Infantry, and Company H, Sixth Regiment Veteran $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. - Reserve Corps, and pay him a pension at the rate of ~24 per month The name 01. Joseph E. Stanley, late of the Twenty-ninth (unat­ in lieu of that he is now receiving. · tached) Company, Massachusetts Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay The name of John Todd, late of Company D, Third Regiment Missouri him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu o! that he is now Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month receiving. in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Harvey J. Shoulters, late of Company H, One hundred The name of Alonzo Blood, late of Company G, Second Regiment and fortieth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a. United States Volunteer Sharpshooters, and Company B, Fifth Regiment pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. New Ham8shire Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of Mary A. Medley, former widow of John Battye, late of rate of $3 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Company F, Twenty-second Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, · 'l'he name of John H. Sims, late of Company H, Thirty-fourth Regi­ and pay her a pension at the rate of $12 per month. ment, and Company H, Forty-fourth Regiment Iowa Volunteer In­ The name of Sarah Cryan; helpless and dependent daughter of fantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu Thomas Cryan, late of Company M, Third Regiment Rhode Island of that be is now receiving. Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay her a pension at the rate of $12 The name of Stephen A. Toops, late of Company C, Seventh Regi­ per month. · ment Missouri Volunteer Cavalry, .and pay him a pension at the rate of The name (>f John C. Steele, late of Company C, Thirteenth Regi­ $30 per month in lieu of that he iB now receiving. ment Maine Volunteer Infantry, and Company A, First Regiment The name of Thomas Williams, late of Company D, First Regiment Maine Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $iW per Ohio Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Harlow M. Hall, late of Company E, Fourth Regiment The name of Edward E. Henry, late of Company A, Twenty-third Maine Volunteer Infantry, and Company E, Maine Volunteer Coast Re_$'iment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Guards, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of $3u per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. that he iB now receiving. . The name of John M. Spangler, late of Company C, Seventh Regi­ The name of Philip Bessor, late first lleutenant Company K, Two ment Iowa Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 hundred and eighth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is The name of George W. Gibson, late of Company A, One hundred now receiving. · and seventy-second Regiment Ohio National Guard Infantry, and pay The name of John H. Davidson, late of Company F, Twelfth Regi­ him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he iB now ment Illinois Volunteer Cavalry, and Company H, One hundred and receiving. forty-fourth Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pen­ The name of Isaac B. Doolittle, late of Company F, Eighth Regiment sion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he iB now receiv· Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $36 Ing. . per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William H. Blanchard, late of Company K, One hundred - The name of Jacob Bachman, late of Company I, Forty-second Regi· and forty-sixth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him ment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now re­ of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ceiving. The name of Jacob Martin, late of Company D, One hundred and The name of Robert T. Goodwin, late of Company C, Forty-eighth second Re~iment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate or $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Annie E. Shont, widow of John A. Shout, late of Com· The name of Wesley A. Cain; late of Company K, Thirty-sixth Regi­ pany D, Third Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and ment Iowa Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of pay her a pension at the rate of 12 per month. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Charles Davis, late of Company C, and first lieutenant The name of Bailey D. Judkins, late of Company A, Fifty.second Company K, Eighty-eighth Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, •and pay him a pension at the pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is rate of $20 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. now receiving. The name of William L. Conner, late of Company G, Seventeenth The name of John H. Johonnett, late of Company E, Eleventh Regi­ Regiment West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at ment New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Thomas S. Bonar, late of Company D, First Regiment The name of Edgar A. Kent, late of Company I, Sixtieth Regiment West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a. pension at the rate of $30 of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receivipg. per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Allen Rhodes, late of Company D, Veteran Battalion, The name of Charles Leonidas Fowler, late of Company C, First Regi­ Tenth Regiment Kansas Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at ment Iowa Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. . $20 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Edmond H. Short, late of Company H, Eightieth Regi­ The name of James R. Sage, late of Company K, Thlrteenth Regi­ ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of ment Iowa Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of David N. Heatherly, late of Company H, Eleventh Regi­ The name of Warren F. Williams, late of Com~any B, Fourteenth ment West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Thomas J. Craven, late of Company E, Twenty-ninth The name of Samuel Walton, late of Company B, Twenty-eighth Regi­ Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate ment Iowa Volunteer Infantry, · and pay him a pension at the rate of of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3057

The name of Rufus P. Stokely, late of Company A, Sixty-second Regi­ The name of Enoch W. F. Felt, late of Company F, Sixteenth Regi­ ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 ment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Susan T. Sailor, widow of William J. Sailor, late of The name of Asabel R. Baker, late of Company A, Forty-fourth Regi­ Company B, Rifle Battalion, First Regiment Missouri Volunteer In- ment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate fantry, and pay her a pension at the rate of $li2 per month. · of $30 per month in lieu of that be is now receiving. The name of George S. Greenwood, late of Companies M and C, The name of Henry L. Sta.lford, late of Company F, Sixteenth Regi­ Seventh Regiment New York Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a ment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and Company G, Thirteenth Regi­ pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Indiana Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Henry H. Moulton, late of Company K, Fourteenth Regi­ $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. . . ment New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at The name ·of Isaac Crist, late of Company I, Forty-third Regiment the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 The name of James W. Saunders, late captain Company B, Twelfth per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension The name of Barnard Hassing, late of Companies K and B, Twelfth at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Regiment Illinois Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate The name of Eliza C. Noble, widow of Joseph Noble, late lieutenant­ of $30 per month in Heu of that he is now receiving. colonel Ninth Regiment Maine Volunteer Infantry, and pay her a pen­ The name of Catherine T. Hutchison, widow of John .Q. Hutchison, sion at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that she is now receiv­ late captain Company C, Seventy-fourth Regiment Ohio Volunteer In­ ing. fantry, and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of The name of Francis W. Pratt, late of Company C, Twenty-seventh that she is now receiving. Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the 'l'he name of William A. Miles, late of Company C, Tenth Regiment rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 The name of Edward Day, late of Company E, Twenty-sixth Regi­ per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of William Fernsworth, late of Company I, Twelfth Regi­ rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ment West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the The name of Peter Scbrofer, late of Company F, Ninth Regiment rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Wiscom:in Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of The name of Hugh Marshall, late of Company B, Second Regi.Ire'.mt $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Colorado Volunteer Infantry, and Company B, Second Regiment Colo­ The name of Jefferson Lee, late of Company D, Thirty-ninth Regi­ rado Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of month in lieu of that he is now receiving. $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Thomas Brownlee, late of Company II, Seventeenth The name of William S. Eberman, late of Company E, Eighth Regi­ Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the ment Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. . The name of William H. Baugher, late of Company I, Ninth Regiment The name of Louis Schmidt, late of Company. G, First. Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of Rhode Island Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a pension at the $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Frank N. Blackstone, late of the U. S. S. Gra~pus, The amendment recommended by the committee was read, as Black Hawk and Great Western, United States Navy, and pay him a follows: pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now re­ Page 7 strike out the lines 21, 22, 23, and on page 8 strike out lines ceiving. 1 and 2, the words : I The name of Jason L. Doten, late of Company C, First Regiment "The name of Joseph E. Stanley, late of the Twenty-ninth (unat­ Maine Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of tached) Company, Massachusetts Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now The name of Mary J. Wentworth, widow of Jonah H. Wentworth, receiving." late of Company G, Eighth Regiment Maine Vol~nt~er Infantry, an.d pay her a pension at the rate of 16 per month m lieu of that she is The amendment was agreed to. now receiving. The bill as amended was ordered to a third reading, was react The name of Freeman F. Walker, late of Company A, Tenth Regi­ ment, and Company B, Ninth Regiment, Maine Volunteer Infantry, and the third time, and passed. pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is This bill is a substitute for the following Senate bills, referred now receiving. to the Senate Com.mi ttee on Pensions: The name of Edward M. Duif, late of Company E, Twelfth Regiment S. 43. l\Iax Riedel ; Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and Company .I, One hundred !lnd tweu.ty­ S. 47. John Todd; third Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension S. 208. Alonzo Blood ; nt the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 359. John H. Sims ; The name of William H. Veasey, late of Company F, Fifth Regiment S. 364. Stephen A. Toops ; New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate S. 368. Thomas Williams ; of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 387. Edward E. Henry; The name of Annie A. Masker, widow of Henry Masker, late of Com­ S. 443. John M. Spangler ; panies F and H, Fifth Regiment New York Volunteer Heavy Artillery, S. 472. George W. Git)son ; and pay her a pension at the rate of $12 per month. S. 521. Isaac B. Doolittle; The name of John E. Hill, liite captain Company F, One hundred and S. 605. Jacob Bachman; eleventh Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at S. 684. Jacob Martin; the rate of lji30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 685. Annie E. Shout; The name of Claudius B. Miller, late first lieutenant Company C, S. 741. Charles ·Davis; Thirty-sixth Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension S. 747. John H. Johonnett; at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 840. Edgar A. Kent ; The name of Samuel Lilly, late of Company G, One hundred and S. 1228. Allen Rhodes ; sixty-fifth Regiment Pennsylvania Drafted Militia Infantry, and pay S. 1740. Edmond H. Short; him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now S. 1812. David N. Heatherly; receiving. S. 1813. Thomas J. Craven ; The name of William H. Hicks, late of Company C, Thirty-fifth Regi­ S. 1909. David Bartlett; ment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the S. 2199. Elwood D. Harold; rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 2313. Harvey W. Cory ; The name of Mortimer A. Wilbur, late of Company G, Eleventh Regi­ S. 2374. Alfred J. Henry; ment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the S. 2508. Emily S. Beale ; rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 2531. William H. H. Morris ; The name of Edwin F .. Hendricks, late of Company D, Fifteenth S. 2537. Niram N. Buttolph; Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at S. 2617. John Otto; the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving; S. 2G45. William Armstrong; The name of Charles R. Dodge, late of Company A, First Regiment S. 2803. Frederick Bill ; Wisconsin Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of S. 2834. Alexander Phillips; $40 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 2838. Frederick Heinemann ; The name of William R. Dye, late of Company D, Thirty-third Regi­ S. 2856. Abram McCoy ; ment, and Company K, Twenty-sixth Regiment, Kentucky Volunteer S. 2886. James W. Paschal ; Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu S. 2887. William H. Hopkirk; of that he is now receiving. S. 2907. Harvey J. Shoulters; The name of Joseph Hall, late of Company A, Twelfth Regiment S. 3099. Mary A. Medley; Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of S. 3210. Sarah Cryan ; $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 3265. John C. Steele; The name of Lemuel Kerr, late of Company C, Forty-third Regiment S. 3282. Harlow M. Hall; Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $36 per S. 3283. William H. Hanscom ; month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 3299. Philip Besso1· ; S. 3340. John H. Davidson; The name of Enos Gordon, late of Company F, First Regiment New S. 3749. William H. Blanchard; York Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a pension at the rate of S. 3771. Robert T. Goodwin; $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 3846. Wesley A. Cain; The name of Joseph H. Graham, late of Company G, First Regiment S. 4376. Bailey D. Judkins ; Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per S. 4382. William L. Conner ; month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 4383. Thomas S. Bonar ; The name of Jane Pieper, widow of John Pieper, late commissary­ S. 4412. Charles Leonidas Fowler; sergeant Tenth Regiment Maryland Volunteer Infantry, and United S. 4414. James R. Sage; States Army, and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in S. 4487. Warren F. Williams; lieu of that she is now receiving. S. 4489. Samuel Walton ; The name of George A. Miller, late band leader, Eleventh Regiment S. 4592. Rufus P. Stokely ; Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of S. 4604. Susan T. Sailor ; $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 4616. George S. Greenwood: · The' name of Henry S. Webster, late of U. S. S. Susquehanna, Savan­ S. 4637. Henry H. Moulton; nah and Vermont, United States Navy, and pay him a pension at the S. 4638. James W. Saunders; rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 4673. Eliza C. Noble;

XLV-192 ao58 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. :MARCH 11,

S.. 4706. Franc W. Pratt; The ruune of 'John E. 'True,. late of Company E, Third R glment Maine S.. 4761. Edward Day~ Volunteer ln.f.antry, Company I, Seventeenth Regiment Maine Volun­ S. 4770. Peter Sc.hrofer~ teer Infantry, and Company I, First Regiment Maine Vohmteer Heavy S. 4771. Je1l'erson Lee~ Artillery, and pay him a. pension at the rate -0f $30 per month in lieu S. 47 2. William S. Eb~rman ; ·Of that he is now receiving. S. 487 4. Louis Sebmidt; The name of Samuel Lemon, Iat'e of Co.mpany B, Thlrty-fourth Regi­ S. 4893. Frank N. Blackstone ; ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and P.8."Y him a pension at the rate oi S.. 4896. J a.son L. D-Oten ; $30 per month 1n lieu o! t.bllt he is now receiving. S. 4903. Mary J. Wentworth; The name of Peter Dugan, late ordinary s.eaman, U. S. S. Mound S. 4905. Freeman F. Walker; City, United States Navy, and pay him a pension at the rate of $40 per .S. 4929. Edward M. Duff ; month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 4983. Willla.m H. Veasey; The name of Charles A. Gilman, alias Charles Abbott, late of Com­ S. 5077. Annie A. Masker; pany H, Fourth Regiment Vermont Volunteer Infantry, nd pay him a . 5135. John E. Hill; pen ion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now rece-1 in~ • S. 5176. Claudius B. Miller; The name of George 0. Miller, late of Second Battery, Maine Volu - S. 5196. Samuel Lilly ; teer Light Artillery, :ind pay him a pellSion at the rate of $24 per S. 5239. WilUam H. Hicks; month in lieu of that he is. now receiving. S. 5356. Mortimer A. Wilbur; The name of Willirun Howells., late of Company H, One hundred and S. 5360. Edwin F. Hendricks; twenty-sixth Regiment Illinois Volunteer I nfantry, and pay him a pen­ S. 5430. Charles R. Dodge ; sion at the rate of $30 per mo.nth in lieu <>f that h.e, i.s now receiving. S. 5598. William R. Dye; The name of Peter Diek, Jate of Si@al C-Orp , United States Army, S. 5599. Joseph Hall; and pay h1m a pension at the rate of lji24 per month in lieu of that he S. 5638. Lemuel Karr ; is now receiving. S. 5646. Enos Gordon; The name of Rodney P. Drury, late of Comp:rny B, First Regiment S. 5687. Joseph H. Graham; Wisconsin Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a. pension at the rate of S. 5701. Jane Piep.er; ~24 per month 1n lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 5726. George A. Miller; The name of Jolin W. Dickens, late of Company B, Twenty-seventh S. 5736. Henry S.. Webster; Regiment, and Company B, T elfth Regiment, Jo:wa Volunteer I;ufa.n­ S. 5759. Enoch W. F. Felt; try, and pay him a pensi-0n at the rate of $.30 per month in lleu of S. 5820. Asahel R. Baker ; that he is now receiving. S. 5822. Henry L. Stafford; The name of Joseph March, late of Company F, Ninth Regiment Min­ S. 5823. Isaac Crist ; n.e,sota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 S. i824. Barnard Hasslng ; per month in lieu of that be is now ri:X!eivi:ng. S. 5848. Catherine T. Hutchison; The name of Halvor Anderson, late of C~mpany D, Tenth Regiment S. 5941. William A. lffies ; Minnesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at th_e rate of S. 5942. Wllliam Farnsworth ; $24 per month in lieu of that he 1s now receiving. S. 5959. Hugh Marshall ; The name of Caroline Williams, widow of Evans Williams, late ot S.. 6039. Thomas Brownlee ; and Company C, Elev.e,nth Refilmen:t Michigan Volunteer Infantry, and ~m­ S. 6094. William H. Baugher. pany C, Seemld .Regiment United States Veteran Volunteer Infantry. and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu o.f that she il:i The next business -on the Pdvate Calendar was the bill ( S. now receiving. 6739 )- granting .Pensions and increase of pensions to certain The name of Frank Couts, late o.f Co.mpany G, Fifth Reglment Penn­ soldiers .and sailors of the civil war and to certain widows and sylvani Reserve Volunteer Infantry, Company C, One hundred and ninety-first Regiment Penn.sylvanla Volunteer Infantry, and Company dependent relatives of such soldiers .and sailors. L, Seventh Regiment United States Cavalry, and pay h1m a pension at The bill was read, as follows: the rate of .$30 per month in lieu of that he i.s now receiving. Be it enacted etc., That the Secretary of the Interior be, and he ts The name o.f Chat·les B. Gilbert, late of Company H, Seventh Regi­ hereby, aut:hDrlZed and direeted to place on th{! pension roll, subject to ment Maryland Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving_ the provisions and limitations of the pension laws- Tbe name of Heury Snidemiller, late of Company H. Fir.st Regiment The name of James K. Watts, late of Company I, One hundred ~nd Maryland Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of 30 sixth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay hlm a pension per month in lieu Gf that he is now receiving. at the rate of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Henry Luther, late of Company K, Fiftieth Regiment The name of Edward Woodring, late of Company D, One hundredth Wiseonsln Volunteer Inf.antry, and pay him a pension at the rate of R egiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at tb~ rate of $30 per month in Ueu of that he is now receiving. $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. Th.e, name of Lydia M. Harris, widow of Joshua B. Harris, late of The name of German L. Hunt, late of Company IL Thirty-second Compan"Y E, Sixteenth Regiment Wlseonsln Volunteer Infantry, and pay Regiment Iowa Volunteer Infantry, and pay him. ~ pension at the rate her a pension at the rate o! 12 per month. of 30 per month in lieu of that he is now receivmg. The name of William L. La Rose, late o! Company C, Fourth Regi­ The name of James H. Dickson, late of Company c. One hundred and ment Rhode Island Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the slxtieth Regiment Ohio National Guard Infantry, and pay him a pen­ rate of 30 per month in lieu of that he is DOW receiving. sion at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of thnt he is now reeeiving. The name of Jam s J". C. White, late of Company A, and assistant '1.'he name of Mon:roe Masterson, late of Company F, Twelfth Regi­ surgeon Twenty-third Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and p y ment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, and pay him.~ pension at the rate him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receIVIng. The name of Young S. Slater, late of Company D, First Regiment receiving. Ohio Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him. !!- p~slon at the rate of The name of J"oseph M. Moore, late of Com~y K, Fou:rteenth Regi­ $30 per month in lieu of that he ls now receivmg. ment Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension t the rate The name of John B. Lydick, late second Ueutenant Compan.Y C, of $24 per month in Ueu of that he is now receiving. Twelfth Regiment West Virginia Volunteer Infantry, an-0 pay him a The name of George ·F. Sutherland, late of Company C, Twenty-fifth pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is pow receiving. Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the The name of William S. Smith, late of Company E, Thirty.fifth Regi­ rate of 24 per month In lieu of that he is now receiving. Th~ name of J"ames H. McFarland, lat'e of Company D, Sixth Regi­ ment Missouri Volunteer Infantry, a!'.ld pa."Y him. ~ pension at the rate ment Ohlo Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now rece1vmg. 30 pei· month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of Alfred Evans, late of Compai;iy B, Forty-seventh Regi­ The name of George E. Lewis, late of Company L, First Regim-ent ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, an.d pay him ~ a.. pension at the rate Maine Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now reee1vmg. per month in lieu o! that he is now receiving. The name of Henry W. Crow, late of Company c. Ninety-first Regi­ The name o! Alanson H. Allard, late of Company D, Third Regi­ ment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay hlm. 8: pensfon at the rate of ment Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the r te $?4 per month in lieu of that he is n

The name of James K. Smith, late of Company B, One hundred and S. 4772. Lydia M. Harris : : fifty-fifth Regiment Indiana Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension S. 4873. William L. La Rose; at the rate of $24 per month in lleu of that he is now receiving. S. 4904. James J. C. White; The name of John R. Dancer, late of Company C, Twenty-ninth Regi­ S. 5039. Joseph M. Moore ; ment New Jersey Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the S. 5076. George F. S11therland : rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 5173. James H. McFarland ; The name of Carlton Talmadge, late of Company L, Third Regiment S. 5178. George E. Lewis; New York Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 S. 5257. Alanson H. Allard i per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 5260. Darwin A. Brink ; The name of Edwin S. Knight. late of Company G, Ninth Regiment S. 5294. Jefferson Caldwell i Vermont Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 S. 5480. George S. Dugan ; per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. S. 5506. William Tripp ; The name of Thomas Dickerson, late of Company L, Twelfth Regi­ S. 5591. Abner B. Coryell ; ment United States Colored Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a S. 5601. Gideon P. Myres ; pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he ls now receiving. S. 5602. James Smith; The name of William M. Morris, late captain Company D, Thirty­ S. 5649. Mary McCook ; second Regiment Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at S. 5728. William H. Leas ; the rate of $24 pe.r month in lleu of that he is now receiving. S. 5755. Joseph R. Emery; The name of Benjamin W. Spencer, late of Company G, Eighteenth S. 5761. James K. Smith; Regiment Missouri Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the S. 5793. John R. Dancer; rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 5826. Carlton Talmadge ; t The name of James Gallagher, late of Company I, Eighty-first Regi­ S. 5906. Edwin S. Knight ; ment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the S. 5943. Thomas Dickerson ; rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 5946. William M. Morris ; The name of George F. Tyler, late captain Company K, Eleventh S. 5947. Benjamin W. Spencer; Regiment Min.nesota Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the S. 5951. James Gallagher ; rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 5952. George F. Tyler ; The name of Eliab Averill, late of Company G, Twelfth Regiment S. 5996. Eliab Averill ; Maine Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 S. 5997. Effie V. B. Aldrich; per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. s. 6130. William H. H. Blanchard ; The name of Effie V. B. Aldrich, widow of Chauncey S. Aldrich, late S. 6172. Lucius I. ·Bartlett; captain Company B, Eighty-fifth Regiment New York· Volunteer In­ S. 6181. Firmin James; fantry, and pay her a pension at the rate of $20 per month in lieu of S. 6192. Joseph Elliott ; that she is now receiving. S. 6242. Orlando F. Davis: The name of William H. H. Blanchard, late of Fourteenth Inde­ S. 6244. Barnard S. Reed : pendent Battery, Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery, and pay him a pen­ S. 6301. Daniel E. Edwards ; sion at the rate of $40 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 6302. William H. Boyden, alias George Marsh ; The name of Lucius I. Bartlett. late of Company G, Tenth Regiment S. 6328. William T. Mitchell ; Maine Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $24 S. 6329. George D. Roberts ; and per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. S. 6383. Rial E. Wylie. The name of Firmin James, late of Company D, Eighty-eighth Regi­ GEORGE HABB.ALDSON. ment Illinois Volunteer Infantry, and pay him -a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. The name of Joseph Elliott, late of Company G, Twelfth Regiment 11763) to correct the mllltary record of George Haraldson. Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The bill as amended was read, as follows : The name of Orlando F. Davis, late o-f Company C, One hundred and ·Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert: thirty-sixth Regiment New York Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a " That in the administration of the pension laws and the laws govern­ pension at the rate of $30 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. ing the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, or any branch The name of Barnard S. Reed, late of Company H, Eighth Regiment thereof, George Harraldson, who served under the name of George New Hampshire Volunteer Infantry, and Company C. Veteran Battalion, Harrilsen, shall hereafter be held and considered to have been honor­ Eighth Regiment New Hampshire Volqnteer Infantry, and pay him a ably discharged from the military service of the United States as a pri­ pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. vate of Company E, Eleventh Regiment United States Infantry, on the The name of Daniel E. Edwards, late of Company I, Twenty-eighth 23d day of August, 1865 : Provided, That no pension shall accrue prior Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry, and pay him a pension at the to the passage of this act/' rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William H. Boyden, alias George Marsh, late of Company The amendment was agreed to. H, Second Regiment Ohio Volunteer Heavy Artillery, and pay him a The bill as amended was ordered to be engrossed for a third pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. The name of William T. Mitchell, late of Company E, and commis­ reading, and it was accordingly read the third time and passed. sary-sergeant Fourth Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Infantry, and pay The title was amended so as to read : ".A bill for the relief of him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now George Harraldson." receiving. The name of George D. Roberts, late of Company G, and quartermas­ JOHN W. THOMAS. ter-sergeant Thirteenth Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry, and pay The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. him a pension at the rate of $24 per month in lieu of that he is now 21079) for the relief of John W. Thomas. receiving. The name of Rial E. Wylie, late of Battery M, Third Regiment United The bill was read, as follows : States Artillery, war with Mexico, and Company L, Second Regiment Be it enacted, etc., That in the administration of the pension laws California Volunteer Cavalry, and pay him a pension at the rate of $30 and the laws governing the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Sol­ per month in lieu of that he is now receiving. diers, or any branch thereof, John W. Thomas, now a resident of Wis­ consin, shall hereafter be held and considered to have been honorably The bill was ordered to a third reading, read the third time, discharged from the military service of the United States as a private and passed. of Company H, One hundred and fifty-third Regiment Indiana Volun­ teer Infantry, on the 4th day of September, 1865 : Provided That no This· bill is a substitute for the following Senate bills referred pension shall accrue prior to the passage of this act. ' . to the Senate Committee on Pensions: The bill was ordered to be engrossed for a third reading and S. 50. James K. Watts; S. 52. lMward Woodring; was accordingly read the third time and passed. ' S. 266. German L. Hunt; WILLIAM MULLALLY. S. 392. James H. Dickson; S. 604. Monroe Masterson ; The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. S. 675. Young S. Slater; 8730) holding and considering William Mullally have been S. 839. John B. Lydick; to S. 985. William S. Smith ; honorably discharged. S. 986. Alfred Evans ; The bill as amended was read, as follows : S. 1209. Henry W. Crow; S. 1280. Wilbert B. Teters; Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert as follows • S. 1356. William McKenney; "That in the administration of the pension laws and the laws govern- S. 1585. Charles W. Branson; ing the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, or any branch S. 1598. Greenleaf D. Farnum ; thereof, William Mullally shall hereafter be held and considered to S. 1821. Charles E. Peabody ; have been honorably discharged from the military service of the United S. 1961. Henry H. Baldwin ; States as a private of Company H, First Regiment New York Mounted S. 2350. Samuel A. Hogue ; Rifles, on the 8th day of October1 1864 : Provided, That no pension S. 2640. Joseph P. Theobald; shall accrue prior to the passage ot this act." S. 2782. Levi L. Beers ; The amendment recommended by the committee was agreed to. $. 2921. John C. Woody; S. 3272. John E. True; The bill as amended was ordered to be engrossed for a third $. 3436. Samuel Lemon ; reading; and being engrossed, it was accordingly read the third S. 3769. Peter Dugan ; time and passed. S. 3772. Charles A. Gilman, alias Charles Abbott : S. 3955. George 0. Miller ; The title was amended so as to read : "A bill for the relief of S. 3956. William Howells ; William Mullally/' S. 4411. Peter Dick ; ANTON ERNST. S. 4418. Rodney_ P. Drury; S. 4419. John W. Dickens; The next business on the Private Calendar was the bill (H. R. S. 4439. Joseph March; 10863) to amend an act to remove the charge of desertion from S. 4445. Halvor Anderson; S. 4497. Caroline Williams; the military record of Anton Ernst. S. 4565. Frank Couts ; The bill as amended was read, as follows : S. 4571. Charles B. Gilbert; Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the following : S. 4572. Henry Snidemiller ; "That in the adminlstratton of the pension laws Anton Ernst shall S. 4615. Henry Luther ; hereafter be held and considered to have been honorably discharged 3060 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-ROUSE. l\lARCH 11,

from the military service of the United States _as a .Private o! .Company The CHAIRMAN. .The gentleman in charge of .the bill claims K, Second Regiment Maryland Volunteer Infantry, un .the · 1~th ·dqythof -t1urt :thls-pn:ragra.ph 'is ·n.ot uQ.ject .to .a 11oint •Of order :because of October, 1862 : Provided, That no pension :shall .accrue .pmtt to e pas age of thls act." a para-gi;aph in the deficiency bill •of "1909, ·a:nd :the Ohair rwill The amendment recommended b.Y ithe :cmmmttee·was ..agreed to. cask the Clerk 'to .:r.ep.o.rt rthat :imrn.gr1rph. Tlle bill as amended was ordered -to "fye ~en.grossed ·far :a third The ·Cleft reaa as follo.-ws.: ll:ead .For 116fmying th-e eeessacy -l!xipenses !ln-cm:r:eo ·tn eonneotlon with reading; and being engrossed, it was ·a.cc.urllingl.Y tthe third :foreign rtrad.e · elations whlch .come w.ttbin "the jurlsdlation of ·the ·Be­ time and passed. partment of State, under tarf"ff 1egis1atlon anil otherwise, and in :the The title was amended so as to re:a.U ·· ~ m :for ;the :r.eli-ef of negotlallon lll1ld p:r-{lParation uI ".treaties, -arrangements, anil .agreements :for the ;advancement 'Of ·comml!rcilal and e ·held and •con­ sidered to have been honorably discharged "from 'th-e military service of i:l:re ·deficiency bin, if it uonta.iru; any -such prm-ision, .it ls ·subject the United Stat-es ns .n :pl'Lvlrte af Company 1, 'Ekventh Penre;ylvunia to n point :of -order. 'Reserve II:nfantry, ron ;the .15th 1iln-y •of February, 1:863: P1·ovided, -That ''llhe ·conc1uding s-entences df the paragraph from ihe ne­ ·no :pension rnball accure !Jlliiar o the 1pnssage of -this act." .iic.ienq;v :b.ill- 'The-amendment sreamnmended :by :the crunniitteewa:s.agreed o. detanea statement -showing ex:penditnr:es. lncludlng salarfos J)r 'JJhe l:Jil1 ,as mnende was ardernd :to be engrossed .!or :a third rates or compensation .paid under this a-p11rojlriation, ·shall be Peported :to .ongress .by the eeretary o'f Sta:te on -the first day of each Tegn1ar 1~eaaing; -and treing engrossed, it ·XVIl.S .ac.cordingliY reaa. the third session, ·.and estimates :for further m>Propriation ;hereunder -shall .in­ time and passed. .recefilng a-rt ·of :the 'Jla:ra_graph. ~e itself of Bouse accordingly ·:resol\e.d ··nto een made :w..hlch are .in vJolation .of the .r.ule, Ln .that 1h~y arc 'The DHAIRl\:IAN. .The ·nonse is in Committee of the Whole not saved by he provisions of the pirragraph in the deficiency llouse •on the rsta.te of the U.nion .for the further consideration of .act which llas just been cited. • -the 'legislaii\e, ·exeouti:ve, :and jufilctal ap_pr.o_priation ibill. 'In 1:l1e op1nion

reported to Congress by the Secretary of State on the first day of each Mr. UNDERWOOD. No; they have not. There is no office regular session- created under that act at all. It merely provides for a depart­ ls undoubtedly legislation. For these reasons the Chair is com­ ment. pelled to sustain the point of order. Mr. GILLETT. Exactly; provides for a division, and makes Mr. GILLETT. .Mr. Chairman, I submit in place of the para­ an appropriation at the same time. graph which has been stricken out the following amendment, Mr. UNDERWOOD. It does not create any specific office, as which I send to the desk n.nd ask to have read. I said. It provides for the employment of a number of people, The Clerk read as follows: but Congress under that can withdraw that appropriation at Advancement of commercial and other Interests as provided In the any moment, and those men will go out of office. If you pass act approved August 5, 1909 : "Counselor for the Department of State and resident diplomatic offi­ this amendment, Congress could withdraw the appropriation, cer, each at a salary of :i;7,500, and each to be appointed by the Secre­ and the men would ~till stay in office and could establish their tary of State In accordance with the provisions of the act approved claim against the Government for their salaries in the Court August 5, 1909; eight officers to aid In important drafting work, four at salaries of 4,500 each and four at salaries of $3,000 each, to be ap­ of Claims. It is a very different proposition. pointed by the Secretary of State In accordance with the act approved Mr, GILLETT. But the original act authorized the Secre­ August 5, 1909, and to be employed upon tariff, treaty, and trade rela­ tary of State to appoint these officers and to make a detailed tions and ne.,.otiations, any one of whom may be employed as chief of division ol' far eastern, La.Un-American, near easternJ or European statement of their salaries, and he has done so, and now we affairs, or upon other work In connection with foreign re1.ations; a sist­ are carrying out what is already authorized. ant solicitor, at a salary of $3,000; law clerk, at a salary of $2,500 ; .Mr. UNDERWOOD. As I understand the act, it does not one clerk of class 4 · three clerks of class 3 ; two clerks of. class 1 ; three clerks, at $1,060 each; three assistant messengers; for rent of designate any particular officers at any particular salary. rooms outside of the Department of State to accommodate the Bureau Mr. GILLETT. No; it gives him the authority to do it. of Trade Relations and the Bureau of Accounts or other offices, not to Mr. U:l\"DERWOOD. It gives him authority to employ a exceed $5,500; for meeting occasional and unforeseen expenses arising in connection with for~Ign trade relations which come within the jurisdic­ number of clerks. You can call them whatever you please. tion of the Department of. State under tariff legislation and otherwise Mr. GILLETT. Yes. and in the negotiation and preparation of treaties, arrangements, and Mr. UNDERWOOD. Clerks or officers or anything else; but agreements for the advancement of commercial and other Interests, In­ cluding the appointment of necessary employees at the seat of g~vern­ it is a mere appropriation for clerical hire. That is a very ment or elsewhere, to be selected and compensated under the provisions different thing from creating specific offices. of the said act of August G, 1909, $25,340; in all, $100,000," Mr. GILLETT. It says nothing about clerical hire. Mr. COX of Indiana. Mr. Chairman, on that I reserve the Mr. UNDERWOOD. It is a very different proposition from point of order. I would like to hear the gentleman explain the the creation of specific offices. difference between the present amendment and the paragraph Mr. l\1ANN. Mr. Chairman, as I understood the ruling of the just stricken out. Chair, it was not that the first part of the paragraph in the Mr. GILLETT. The present amendment follows strictly the appropriation bill of last summer authorized this appropriation act of August 5, 1909. or authorized these places, but that the appropriation in con­ Mr. COX of Indiana. Has the gentleman the act of August 5 nection with that part of the paragraph requiring the Secretary here? of State to submit a detailed statement to Congress of the l\lr. GILLETT. Yes. The Clerk read it a few moments ago. amounts used by him in payment of salaries and otherwise, au­ . Ur. UNDERWOOD. Does the act of August 5 provide for thorized the setting up of this bureau, or division, as the the creation of these specific cases? · gentleman from Minnesota calls it. Of course that provision Mr. GILLETT. No. contains a direction that the Secretary of State should fix the Mr. UNDERWOOD. It merely provides in a general way for salaries, and it is a query in my mind whether the direction a lump sum for this organization? to the Secretary of State to fix the salary and then to submit Mr. GILLETT. Yes. an estimate to Congress, the latter being sufficient authority Mr. UNDERWOOD. l\!r. Chairman, it seems to me there is for the appropriation, is not a sufficient authority for the fixing a very great distinction between the creation of a particular of the salaries in the appropriation. bureau and providing for a lump-sum appropriation for men I am not so sure about that, and I would like to ask the gen­ to carry out a specific work, and the creation of specific offices. tleman from Massachusetts [Mr. GILLETT] whether he thinks . Now, we have created a Department of Justice. There have the authority to create a far eastern division or the chief of a been at different ti.mes general appropriations for extra services division of far eastern affairs, whatever the language is, is a in the Department of Justice, but because we have a Depart­ sufficient authority to create a Latin American and a near ment of Justice that is provided for by law does not authorize eastern or a European division of affairs? I want to know Congress in an appropriation bill to create a new office in the where that authority is. I should suppose that the provision Department of Justice. This amendment the gentleman offers including a division of far eastern affairs was in itself an exclu­ creates a number of different offices. The distinction is very sion of a Latin American, near eastern, or a European division great. If we create these offices by law, and the President ap­ of affairs. points these men to fill· the offices, and Congress the next year Mr. CLARK of Missouri. It is the same old thing, giving an refuses to appropriate the money for their salaries, they could inch and taking an ell. You have given permission to have a go into the Court of Claims and establish a claim and sue the far eastern division or bureau, and they will add one down in Government and recover for their salaries. South America. On the other hand, if Congress meant to continue the blanket Mr. 111.A.NN. I believe myself it is ea.sy enough to get around appropriation for a certain class of work and then discontinued the point of order. that appropriation, the men who are appointed under that, or who have been employed under that blanket appropriation, Mr. COX of Indiana. Mr. Chairman, I do not profess to b~ a would go out of office the minute the appropriation was with­ scientific parliamentarian, but it strikes me very forcibly that drawn, and the office would exist no longer. So I think there the amendment is in direct opposition to section 2 of Rule XXI, is a very great distinction between the two propositions, and it which provides that no appropriation shall be reported in any seems to me that the point of order made by the gentleman general appropriation bill or be in order as amendment thereto :from Indiana [Mr. Cox] is clearly well made, when the chair­ for any expenditure not previously authorized by law. Now man of the committee attempts in an appropriation bill to create then, the proponents of the amendment bottom the present certain specific offices named in the amendment. amendment upon an act contained in the urgent deficiency bill Mr. GILLETT. .Mr. Chairman, under the ruling made by the passed last August. Reading from that act, it nowhere provides Chair, it seems to me it is hardly necessary to answer the gentle­ for the establishment of any office whatever. man from .Alabama. The act, which he perhaps has not read, of For defraying the necessary expenses Incurred in connection with foreign trade relations which come within the jurisdiction of the De­ August 5 particularly provides for the maintenance of a division partment of State, under tariff legislation and otherwise-- of far eastern affairs, and so forth, and then it says: A detailed statement • • • and estimates for further appropria­ And so forth. tions thereunder shall include In detail salaries for all persons to be There is not n.n office created by that act. There was, as I employed and paid in the Department of State. recollect, a lump sum appropriated to enable the Secretary of There ls an express authorization. State to carry out certain provisions in relation to the tariff Mr. UNDERWOOD. But the gentleman does not draw the act in the act of last August. distinction between Congress doing this in a proper and orderly As bearing upon this I desire to call the attention of the Chair way by passing a bill coming from its committee, creating these to section 3664 of Hinds's Parliamentary PrecedentBt volume 4, offices in pursuance of a former law, and the creation of them which, I think, relates very closely to it: upon an,appropriation bill. Mr. GILLETT. They have already been created. offi~~~P~ttle°s1i~b~h~1Jc1~a~iw~a;_~~i~ub~;f tgya ~~t 0~r ~¥Jl~priate for r I ~

3062 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. MAROH 11,

Now, recurring again to what I said a moment ago, that the Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. I agree with the gentleman proponents of the measure seek to bottom the present amend­ from Alabama that the rule prohibits the enactment of general ment upon a law that was passed last August, when the bill is legislation upon appropriation bills, but the gentleman is just as examined it is plainly discerned that no office was created in it aware as any gentleman who ever occupied a seat in this House whatever. that that rule does not always obtain. It did not obtain in the On March 27, 1906, the legislative appropriation bill was last deficiency appropriation bill because extraordinary conditions under consideration in Committee of the Whole House on the were existing in this country at that time. We had just en­ state of the Union when the Clerk read: acted new tariff legislation, and there were conditions existing Office of assistant treasurer at : For assistant treas­ under which it seemed absolutely essential that provision should urer, $4,500; chief clerk and cashier, $2,250; receiving teller and pay- be made in various departments of the Government in order that ing teller, at $2,000 each- . , •.. , . .. , . • 1 that great law might be carried out in its details and pro­ And so forth. visions. After debate the Chairman held that the items were not speci­ Mr. COX of Indiana. But the gentleman will agree, will he fied in the statute, and therefore were not in order. not, that up to the present time there has been no office · what- Now, I call the attention of the Chair to section 3697, which ever created? · I believe to be a direct authority upon the subject: Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. No; the gentleman will not The mere appropriation for a salary does not thereby create an office agree that there has been no office created. so as to justify appropriations in succeeding years. Mr. COX of Indiana. Then, what office has been created? I believe the point of order is well taken, because I think it Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. The gentleman from Penn­ contravenes the plain terms of section 2 of Rule XXI. I be­ sylvania will agree to this: That the

1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3063

Mr. COX of Indiana. You would take the entire act, would sufficient to make this a permanent bureau in his department. you not? He seeks to make it permanent by the authorization in this bill. Mr. TAWNEY. I would take the entire act together, be­ The CHAIRMAN. There can be no doubt in the mind of any­ cause, clearly, the implication in the latter part of the para­ one who reads the act of August 5, 1909, that it provided a per­ graph is made that these salaries, as fixed by the Secretary of manent division in the State Department. The Chair .thinks the State under authority of Congress, are the salaries and places gentleman is misinformed as to the opinion of the Secretary upon he has to estimate for for the fiscal year 1911, and that he has that subject. done, and that clearly implies that we are, in reporting the Mr. HAMLIN. I am reading from his own testimony. appropriation to the House, to report specific appropriations The CHAIRMAN. On a side matter. The Chair, of course, instead of a lump sum. will hear the gentleman from Missouri. Mr. COX of Indiana. I do not like the implication at all. I Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I do not want to talk about the want the positive statute. point of order, if that is already settled. Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. . Does not the gentleman know The CHAIR.MAN. There is nothing before the committee that the sustaining of his contention would open the door to except the amendment. more evils than the adoption of this amendment? Mr. CLARK of Missouri. The amendment is before the com­ l\fr. COX of Indiana. The gentleman does not. There are mittee. I am against the original amendment and against the abundant committees here who have the power and ability to section. I am against it because I believe it not to be correct frame laws. in principle. In the short session of the Sixtieth Congress the Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. And a very able committee increase of offices in the office of Secretary of State was thor­ prepared and framed this law that is under discussion. oughly thrashed out, and at last it was decided in favor of not Mr. COX of Indiana. Frame and present it. creating these new officers in the office of the Secretary of State. Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. Yes; and present it, and in There was not a man in the House that· did not know pre­ further accordance with that spirit, this committee compelled cisely what he was doing when he voted on that question, be­ the Secretary of State to report back to them at the beginning cause it was up here half a dozen times. Also speeches were of each session in the form of estimates. made about it, and it was the deliberate conclusion of the House Mr. COX of Indiana. I do not think that adds anything to that these officers were not needed. it at all. This section is a deliberate attempt to whip the devil around Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. I do not really quite under­ the stump. You call these new officers by another naine, and stand the gentleman's complaint-whether it is against the ex­ you undertake to get them that way. A lump sum of an in­ penditure of this money or not. If it is, it is one thing. If it is crease in the appropriation of $100,000. There ha.s not been a for the hiring of employees who are justified under the emer-. syllable of evidence produced to this House that justifies a gencies of the Government, it is another thing. Now, will the single one of these salaries, While that uproar was going on gentleman indicate to which one of these conditions he directs here about the undersecretary, and so forth, one evening, I his objection? was going down on the street car and a newspaper man gave l\Ir. COX of Indiana. I will gladly do it. I put it upon both me this very illuminating information: grounds. First, in my judgment, the needless expenditure of He said that the reason they wanted these new officers created money along this line; second, because, as I understand it and in the office of Secretary of State, and also the reason that they as I stated it to be, it is a direct infringement of clause 2, wanted to qualify Senator Knox to be Secretary of Stute­ Rule XXI, and in open opposition to all the precedents of the which I still say they never ha.ve 'done-was that PreSident House. Taft had an extraordinarily high opinion of the then Senator Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. The gentleman and I disagree Knox, and wanted to get him into his Cabinet and make him a on that. sort of Deputy President. That is, he was going to unload on The CHAIRMAN. The Chair is ready to rule. The Chair is Secretary Knox a fourth, a third, or a half., or as much as he familiar with the precedents cited by the gentleman from In­ wanted to, of the duties, minor duties you may call them, so diana. Undoubtedly the creation of a new office or the increase that it would give the President himself ample time to devote of a salary over that fixed by law would be subject to a point his intellectual energies to the greater questions of statesman­ of order under clause 2 of Rule XXI. But those precedents do ship. That was proposition No. 1, given why he wanted Knox not seem to the Chair to be applicable to this case at all. The as Secretary of State; and the reason that Secretary Knox act of August 5, 1909, created a new division in the State De­ wanted these six new officers created in the office of Secretary partment. It defined its functions in the most generous terms, was that he might unload a large part of his duties as Secre­ and there is no provision in the amendment now offered that tary of State onto the undersecretary and these new function­ does not have direct relation to the carrying out of those func­ aries, that he might have ample time to devote himself to his tions. Not only that, but it provided for the payment of sal- _ duty as Assistant President of the United States. aries, and delegated to the Secretary of State the selection of That is proposition No. 2. the officers to receive the salaries. Of course, that includes the Well, now, we fought him on proposition No. 1 and were definition of the duties and the fixing of their salaries. Then it rolled on his undertaking to qualify Senator Knox to be Secre­ provided for the appropriation by Congress thereafter for the tary of State. But when it came to proposition No. 2, we rolled payment of those salaries to those officers, not necessarily by them. It seems, when this deficiency bill came in, it slipped in name, but to the officers fulfilling those functions from time to here when nobody was paying any particular attention to what time not for one year or two years, but during the life of the was going on, and made this provision in the. deficiency bill. divi~ion. So that it seems very clear to the Chair that there is Now they come in and claim that. the language of the bill nothing provided for in this amendment that is not within the makes this division or bureau, or whatever you please to call it, direct terms of the act of August 5, 1009. - permanent. · Mr. HAMLIN. Win the Chair permit one suggestion? I would like to ask the chairman of the Committee on Appro­ The CHAIRMAN. Certainly. priations, or the gentleman from Massachusetts, who has this l\fr. HAl\fLIN. It seems in the hearing before the Committee thing in charge, how they happened to give to the Secretary of on Expenditures in the -State Department that the Secretary of State the right to fix salaries in his department? State or his assistant, especially, dJ.d not construe that law as Mr. GILLETT. Why, the House did that lust summer. being permanent law and a permanent authorization for the Mr. CLARK -0f Missouri. But what made the House do it? establishment of this bureau. I would like to call the Chair's That is exactly what I am asking. attention to this question. In reference to the $100,000 carried Mr. GILLETT. The debate last summer will show that. for this purpose in the urgent deficiency bill last August Mr. Mr. 'TAWNEY. I will say to the gentleman from Missouri Wilson, Assist.ant Secretary of State, made this answer: that the general deficiency appropriation bill, which carried the We have two lump funds at present, Mr. HAMLIN. The emergency item for the State Department, authorized the creation of this fund we have had since 1886, and then at the extra session $100,000 was appropriated, about which the Secretary was talking, and which we bureau, and appropriated $100,000 for the service necessary dur:. are now seeking to have put in the legislative, executive, and judicial ing the remainder of the fiscal year 1910, was passed on the last bill for the purpose of making permanent certain -posts which have been day of the session. It became law on the last day of the ses­ I found necessary in the reorganization of the department and leaving · about $25 000 still unallotted for the purposes specified in the original sion. . appropriation, but available for employing extra services in the District Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Yes; when everything was in an on occasions. The . latter is one of the purposes for which the emer­ uproar, and nobody paying any attention. · . gency fund is not available. Mr. TAWNEY. Nobody could tell how many clerks and em­ Now, the purpose seems to be to put this item in this particular ployees would be necessary to carry on the work of that division. bill for the purpose of making it a permanent bureau. Now, it The necessity requiring the creation of the division was shown . I seems to me, the Secretary himself did not consider or construe the same day the appropriation bill became a law. Therefore it , that authorization in the urgent deficiency bill last August was was necessary to appropriate the m-0ney and authorize the em- MARCH 3064 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 11'1..

ployment of those necessary during the remainder of this fiscal to do. Is he to be a useful public functionary, or is he to be year. Then we required a detailed statement of the expendi­ simply ornamental? What is this counselor going to do? tures under the appropriation, and we required an estimate for Mr. HENRY W. PALMER. Lots. next year of all employees required at the seat of Goyernment. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. What? Now, that was fully discussed at the time. Mr. GOULDEN. Draw his salary. The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gentleman has expired. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Who is he going to counsel-Con­ Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I ask unanimous consent to proceed gress or the Secretary of State? for five minutes more. The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gentleman from Missouri There was no objection. has expired. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Now, let us see what the situation Mr. CLARK of Missouri. 1\Ir. Chairman, I ask leave to print is. The Pre:::iident of the United States has been clamoring the amendment as a part of my remarks. for economy. The chairman of the Appropriations Committee The CHAIRMAN. The gentleman asks unanimous consent to has made a hundred speeches within my hearing in favor of extend his remarks in the RECORD. Is there objection? economy. There was no objection. Mr. TAWNEY. Without effect. The amendment is as follows: Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Oh, no. Page 44, line 12, insert : Mr. TAW1'TEY. Without effect on the gentleman from Mis­ ".Advancement of commercial and other interests, as provided in the som·i. act approved August 5, 1909 : "'Counselor for the Department of State and resident diplomatic Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I have always attempted to help officer, each at a salary of :i;7,500, and to be appointed by the Sec1·etary him. of State ill accordance with the provisions of the act approved August Mr. TAWNEY. Except when you were trying to appropriate 5, 1909; eight officers to aid in important drattin.,. work, four at sal­ aries of $4,500 each and four at salaries of $3,600 each, to be ap­ $500,000 for flying machines. pointed by the Secretary of State in accordance with the act approved Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I never voted for a flying machine. August 5, 1909, and to be employed upon tarift'b treaty, and trade rela­ Mr. TAWNEY. Oh, the gentleman did; he voted for balloons tions and negotiations, anv one of. whom may e employed as chief of division of far eastern, Latin-American, near eastern, or European on the army appropriation bill. affairs, or upon other work in connection with foreign relations; assist­ Mr. CLARK of Missouri. No; I never voted for any balloons ant solicitor, at a salary of $3,000; law clerk, at a salary of $2,500; or flying machines or anything of the sort. The truth is, no­ 1 clerk of class 4 ; 3 clerks of class 3 ; 2 clerks of class 1 ; 3 clerks, at $1,000 each ; 3 assistant messengers ; for rent of rooms outside of the body could induce me to go up in one of the things. The chair­ Department of State to accommodate the Bureau of Trade Relations man of the Appropriations Committee [Mr. TAWNEY] has made and the Bureau of .Accounts or other offices, not to exceed $5,500 ; for a great many speeches in favor of economy. As I stated yes­ meeting occasional and unforeseen expenses arising in connection with foreign trade relations which come within the jurisdiction of the De. terday by way of a question, Senator HALE had a conversation partment of State under tariff legislation and otherwise, and in the with the President not long ago at the White House, and when negotiation and preparation of treaties, arrangements and agreements he came out he announced, with "his eye in fine phrensy roll­ for the advancement of commercial and other interests, including the ap­ pointment of necessary employees at the seat of government or else­ ing," to that bunch of newspaper men up there that he and the where, to be selected and com8ensated under the provisions of the said President had just cut down the appropriation bills $50,000,000; act of .August 5, 1909, $25,34 ; in all, $100,000.'" and the other day Senator ALDRICH said he could take the Gov­ ernment and run it for $300,000,000 less than it now costs and l\fr. COX of Indiana. Mr. Chairman, I move to strike out lose nothing in efficiency. the last word for the purpose of getting some information. The Mr. HUGHES of New J"ersey. Why does he not do it? He bill passed last August in no way fixes the amount of the sal­ is running the country, is he not? aries. The amendment now offered by the gentleman from Mr. CLARK of Missouri. If he could do it, I run not cer­ Massachusetts undertakes to fix the specific amount of each tain but I might be in favor of giving him carte blanche to do it. salary. Now, the inquiry I wish to make is, Who has fixed to do it. these salaries? Did the Secretary of State do it, or did the Mr. TAWNEY. That statement has been made so frequently, Committee on Appropriations do it? without any qualification whatever, that I want to call the l\fr. GILLETT. The Secretary of State made the recom­ gentleman's attention to the fact that $300,000,000 is in excess mendation to us, and we fixed them according to his recom­ of the total expenditures of the Government for all civil pur­ mendation. poses; and if the gentleman from Missouri, or any other man, l\Ir. COX of Indiana. The Committee on Appropriations says that the Government can be conducted for $300,000,000 simply followed the recommendations of the Secretary of State less than at present, if conducted according to modern business upon that point. Is that correct? methods, he is simply talking through his hat, without knowl­ l\fr. GILLETT. We did, as far as they conformed to our edge of the facts. judgment. If I recollect right, we reduced one or two of them, 1\Ir. CLARK of Missouri. I am not saying you can do it for but I am not certain about that. $300,000,000 less, but I am simply saying what the boss of the Mr. COX of Indiana. The law specifically named each of the Republican party said a good business man could do it for. officers, and did the Secretary of State fix the salary of each? [Applause on the Democratic side.] And I have a great deal Mr. GILLETT. It came in in the Book of Estimates, as re­ of respect for Senator ALDRICH'S headpiece. quired by the law of 1905. Mr. TAWNEY. If $300,000,000 is in excess of the total ex­ Mr. COX of Indiana. Did the Committee of Appropriations penditures for all civil purposes, how could you or any othe1· follow the recommendation of the Secretary of State as to the man do it? I concede a great saving might be accomplished designation of each office? by the adoption of modern business methods, but that a saving Mr. GILLETT. I think it did. in excess of the total cost of administering all the ci Yil ex­ Mr. COX of Indiana. Then the whole thing was fixed by penditures is simply ridiculous. the Secretary of State? Mr. CLARK of .Missouri. I am not confining it to civil pur­ l\fr. GILLETT. The designation was as provided by law. poses. I will tell you how to save $24,000,000 dead easy. Mr. COX of Indiana. And the salaries? Muster out the 12,000 troops that there are in the Philippine Mr. GILLETT. In nearly, if not all, of the cases. Islands and save the $24,000,000 annually. It will be the.best Mr. COX of Indiana. Mr. Chairman, I withdraw the pro trade ever made by a nation since the morning stars first sang forma amendment. together for joy. Instead of building two battle ships, at l\fr. GOULDEN. l\Ir. Chairman, I move to strike out the $12,000,000 apiece, build one or build none. last word in order to get some information. I find that all Mr. TAWNEY. I agree with the gentleman from Missouri. the seven other members of the Cabinet have a salary fixed at Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Now, when I am right, why do $12,000 a year, the only exception being the Secretary of State. you not help me? I would like to know why that office is discriminated against Mr. TAWNEY. When I am right, why does not the gentle­ at this time and why it should not be changed to $12,000? man from Missouri help me? Mr. GILLETT. The gentleman from New York must remem­ Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I do; and we generally are rolled ber the reason it was fixed at $8,000 last year, and that amount together. But what I am saying is this: If there is a necessity was put in this bill for the same reason. for economy, the State Department is just as good a place as Mr. GOULDEN. Yes; I know the reasons assigned a year anywhere else to economize. Now, let us see what these offices ago, but I wanted to know if it was for the same reason that are that you are practically creating: existed last year, and if the committee did not think it would Counselor for the Department of State and-resident diplomatic offi­ be justified, legally, in doing so now? cer, each at a salary of $7,500, and to be appointed by the Secretary of State in accordance with the provisions of the act approved August Mr. KEIFER. Mr. Chairman, I should be very glad if the 5, 1909. salary of the Secretary of State was fixed in this bill at $12,000. I do not belieYe there is a man in the House who can give an Whatever may have been the effect or the doubts in the minds intelligent opinion about what this resident diplomatic officer is of some of us as to the repeal of the law that raised the salary; 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. of the Secretary of State and other Cabinet officers to $12,000, Mr. HAMLIN. How the committee decided now. This bill that has passed by, and it is conceded on every hand that the carries $100,000. Secretary of State is properly occupying that high office under Mr. GILLETT. We have decided it by the advice of the the Constitution. Secretary of State, of course. Now, there is no reason existing why he should not have the Mr. HAMLIN. I would like to call the committee's attention salary fixed at least equal to that of the other Cabinet officers, to the fact that on the 9th of February the Secretary of State and I call attention at this time to paragraph 2, section 6, of on being interrogated in relation to this matter testified in the first article of the Constitution. answer to a question propounded by a member of the Com­ l\lr. LIVINGSTON. The substance of it is that he can not mittee on Expenditures in the State Department: participate in a salary increased during his term of office in Now, on page 58 of the same hearings the total for salaries seem~ to be 9,404.32. Congress, and that is the reason why we do not increase it now. 1\1.r. KNOX. That is up to the beginning of the present session of Con­ Mr. KEIFER. Mr. Knox is now properly filling the office of gress. These offices were created only a few weeks before Congress con­ Secretary of State. The paragraph of the Constitution referred vened [referring to these offices now under consideration], and the law requires that the expenditures be reported to Congress at the begin­ to reads as follows : ning of each session, so I am telling you what the expenditures were No Senator or Representative shall, during the time for which he up to the 6th of December. They amount to $75,000 per year. includ­ was elected, be appointed to any civil office under the authority of the ing $4,500 rent that we have to pay for the Bureau of Trade Relations United States which shall have been created or the emoluments whereof and the Bureau of Accounts. shall have been increased during such time. Mr. MANN. Will the gentleman yield for a question at that That paragraph would have prevented l\Ir. Knox becoming point? Secretary of State if the law that was passed during his term Mr. HAMLIN. With pleasure. had not been repealed or amended, so far as it affected the Mr. :MANN. I see the gentleman is holding in his hand a sala.ry of the Secretary of State. But we undertook to deal very large volume. .May I ask what the gentleman is reading with that question, and settled it; and, so far as the country is from? concerned, I guess everybody is reconciled to it, and he is now Mr. HAMLIN. Fr<;>m the printed report of the testimony constitutionally Secretary of State. There is no reason why taken in an examination before the Committee on Expenditures we should not fix his salary now as well as fix the salary of in the State Department. any other officer or member of the Cabinet. Mr. M.A...."NN. Is it possible that that committee has taken that l\lr. LIVINGSTON. Would not he then be a beneficiary of the much testimony? increase made while he was in office? Mr. HAMLIN. No. I would be very glad to explain that. , Mr. KEIFER. No; he would be the beneficiary of a law that This committee took 10 pages of testimony, and it appears that we pass now. the transcript of the testimony was sent down to the State De­ Mr. LIVIKGSTON. The law could not change the Con­ partment. There it was retained for two weeks and came back stitution. and was printed, and with the 10 pages of printed testimony Mr. KEIFER. It would not change the Constitution, because come in about 438 pages of "junk" that have cost the Govern­ there is constitutional authority to change the salary of all ment, no doubt, several hundred dollars to print, that is abso­ Cabinet officers now. lutely unauthorized and of no use to anybody. Mr. GOULDEN. Will the gentleman yield? Mr. MANN. Of course the Secretary of State did not have Mr. KEIFER. Certainly. it printed. Mr. GOULDEN. Does the Constitution fix the salary at l\Ir. HAMLIN. He reported it to the committee, and I pre­ $8,000? sume the chairman of the committee had it printed. Mr. KEIFER. Ko; the Constitution does not fix it at all; Mr. MANN. It could only be printed by order of the com­ the law fixes it. His salary is $8,000, while the other Cabinet mittee. officers' salaries are $12,000, as fixed by law. Mr. HAMLIN. It was not printed by order of the committee. Mr. GOULDEN. The gentleman contends that his appoint­ 1\Ir. MANN. Is that the first result of giving to one of the ment was legal and constitutional, and therefore could be expenditure committees the authority to print hearings--a docu­ changed to the same salary as the other Cabinet officers? ment of that size probably costing $5,000 to print and not worth Mr. KEIFER. He is now Secretary of State, and I say that 5 cents after it is printed? we can now fix his salary by law as we can the salary of any Mr. HAMLIN. I have just stated to the gentleman that thls other Cabinet officer. Is that disputed? was not ordered printed by the committee, and I do not know Mr. COX of Indiana. Will the gentleman yield? by whose authorization it was done. Mr. KEIFER. Certainly. Mr. TAWNEY. Is the gentleman a member of the com­ Mr. COX of Indiana. Reading the amendment, I see it pro­ mittee? vides an appropriation of $25,000 for some possible unforeseen l\lr. HAMLIN. Yes. emergency that may arise in the future. Mr. MANN. I want to say to him that the Public Printer · Could the gentleman inform the committee under what con­ informed me, as chairman of the subcommittee of the Appro­ ditions some unforeseen emergency may arise whereby that ap­ priation Committee, in consideration of the sundry civil bill, propriation, or any part of it, may be needed? that it was printed by order of the committee and it could not Mr. KEIFER. That is off the line that I was talking. I be printed otherwise. was talking about the salary of the Secretary of State. Mr. HAMLIN. But it is just like the fellow who went to Mr. COX of Indiana. Well, the gentleman is a member of jail, and his laWYer told him he could not be put in jail, and he the committee, and that is the reason I put the question to him. said, "By gar, I am here just the same." It was printed with­ l\1r. KEIFER. I am a member of the committee, but I can out authority of the committee, I undertake to say. not answer that question now. I refer the gentleman to the M:r. MANN. I undertake to say that the Public Printer has gentleman from Massachusetts [Mr. GILLETT], in charge of the an order froo that committee for the printing of that docu­ bill. ment. Mr. HUGHES of New Jersey. If the gentleman will permit Mr. HAMLIN. There has been no meeting of the committee me, I think I can answer it. That contemplates to amend the since this testimony was taken, and this pa.rt was no part of Constitution so that the Secretary can get the balance of the the testimony taken there, so of course it could not have been money. authorized by the committee, but, l\Ir. Chairman, I must de­ The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gentleman has expired. cline to be led off on that. Mr. H.Al\fLIN. Mr. Chairman, I move to strike out the last Mr. MANN. I do not wonder that the gentleman does not de­ two words. I would like to ask the gentleman in charge of the sire to be led off on that. bill, the gentleman from Massachusetts [Mr. GILLETT], a ques­ 1\fr. HAMLIN. Ob, the gentleman can not eharge up to me tion. The offices provided for in the paragraph are the same any of the responsibility for the printing of this document, for that were appropriated for under the appr9priation of last I had nothing to do with it. There has been no meeting of the - August? committee, and no member of that committee-I see one sitting l\fr. GILLETT. Yes; practically the same. There may be on the other side of the Chamber, and I am sure that he will some slight changes. agree with me that there has been no meeting of the committee . Mr. H.Al\ILIN. I will ask the gentleman how his committee to authorize or reject the publication of this volume. It was reached the conclusion that it would require $100,000 to pay printed by order, perhaps, of the chairman of the committee. I the expense of this Bureau of Trade Relations for the next do not know, but am sure that it was not done by order of the fiscal year? committee. Mr. GILLETI'. The gentleman means how we decided last l\Ir. l\fANN. Mr. Chairman, I am not finding any fault with summer? the committee; I suppose those are usually printed on the order 3066 CONGRESSIONAL :RECORD-HOUSE. l\f.AROII 11,

f schedules and specifications prepared by the Now, it is his purpose to use this for any emergency that may central purchasing -committee for all departments at Washing­ arise, including any reform in the methods of business that ton and is a mere reprint of those schedules? are now in vogue in the department and are found to be neces­ Mr. .HA.ULIN. Why, the gentleman is almost ·entirely accu­ sary. J: think the amount is absolutely necessary and ought to rate in that statement. It does consist of copies of blank forms, be allowed. which I presume conld have been sent to us without printing, Mr. HAMLIN. I want to say in reply to that, however, that but by whom prepared I do not know, but they-- it ought to be, and seems to be, a standing advertisement of this The CHAIR.MAN. The time of the gentleman has expired. administration that it is in favor of economy. Now, we are all Mr. HA?iILIN. Mr. Chairman, I ask for .five minutes more. human. If you give to the chief of any of these departments an The CHAIRMAN~ Is there .objection to the request of the a large sum -0f money, he can be more easily persuaded that gentleman from Missouri? [After a pause.]. The Chair nears exigency arises whereby they may expend this money, because none. the;v have it at their disposal My idea is, if you want to econ­ Mr. HAMLIN. And, as I say, without any meeting of the omize, we a.re the ones to hold the purse strings. His own committee this printed volume .has come back and been circu­ statement is that he only needs .$75,000 to pay these salaries lated am-0ng the members of the committee, und I am sure it and to pay the rent. Now, let us hold the purse strings, and was not authorized by the committee. The printed testimony let us be the judges as to whether there is a contingency aris­ was authorized, but not this other stuff that has been added ing, because of whlch he ought to have more money, and not to it. give it carte blanche to this department to determine for them­ selves about these contingencies. Mr. GOULDEN. I will ask if nearly' 400 pages of that yol­ ume is of any particular value to any of the Members of this I move, Mr. Chairman, to amend the amendment by striking out " one hundred thousand " and inserting " seventy-.:five thou­ House, -0r contain any information that is of any importance? sand.'' Mr. HAMLIN. I am satisfied 20 pages will include all that .can possibly be of any advantage to this House. Now, the The CHAIRMAN. The Clerk will report the amendment. point that l wanted to make, and I am making it in the utmost The Clerk read as follows : good faith, if I can have th~ attention of th~ gentleman in .sa:J~!ke ou~ " one hundred thousand " and insert " seventy-five thou- charge of the bill, is that it appears from Mr. Knox's testi­ mony that he gave before the committee that the amount neces­ Mr. UNDERWOOD. Mr. Chairman, the amendment offered sary to pay the salaries and expenses, including $4.500 rent for by the gentleman from Massachusetts [l\!r. GILLETT] is still this particular division or bureau, is $75,000. Why did the pending, I believe? committee make a .Provision in this bill for $100,000, and why The CHAIRMAN. Yes. did it not make it for only $75,000? Mr. GILLETT. Will the gentleman allow me to make a Mr. GILLETT. Because he expressly stated that he wanted motion to close debate in five minutes'? $25,000 !or contingencies. He said at any time there might Mr. UNDERWOOD. I d~sire to say a few words, and I may happen something -0f tremend-0us importance here-I th.ink that is wish more than five minutes. If the gentleman will make it his language-in connection with our trade relations, and it ten minutes and give me- would be very important that they should have a fund which lli. GILLETT. Mr. Chalrman, I move that all debate on this they could employ for that purpose, and we gave it to him. paragraph and amendments thereto close in ten minutes. .l\Ir . .II.AMLIN. Well, I believe. Mr. Chairman, it is not a The question was taken, and the motion was agreed to. very good policy to appropriate a great deal of money that may Mr. UNDERWOOD. Mr. Chairman, I have heard not a be necessary only on some far-away contingency. Congress is word from the gentleman in charge ot this bill giving any in session a good part of the year, and it :seems to me, if a con­ reason why this amendment should be adopted and why the tingency should arise, we could appropriate the necessary .fixed charges in the Department of State should be in~reased amount of money or make it up in a deficiency bill. $100,000 a year, except that the Secretary of State has rec-Om· l\Ir. GILLETT. The gentleman well recognizes this, that it mended it-- might be on a subject which, for the interest of our Govern­ Mr. GILLETT. The gentleman eould not ham been here ment, it might not be wise to have made public and come t:o yesterday, if he makes that statement. Congress and ask for the money. That is wh:ere th~ State Afr. UNDERWOOD. I was not here when it was · all dis­ Department, of course, differs from the others. cussed yesterday, but I eertainly have not heard anything to­ Mr. HAMLIN. Mr. Chairman, right on that point I want day on that subject. One of the unfortunate occurrences in to say that .I belieye the1·e is a whole lot too much secrecy the present administration was the great difficulty with which about some of these departments, and I am not 1n favor of en­ the united effort <>f Congress and the President inducted the couraging it, but in this particular matter I can not conceive present Secretary of State into office and the very small result where there is anything to be concealed. The duty of this that we have obtained from that work. bureau in expending thiS sum is to check up .and compare the I think it has been conceded by all that the State Department tariffs of the different countries with ours .and determine and under the present administration hns not ma.de good. I think it advise the President as to whether he should .enforce the is conceded by all that the State Department in interfering with maximum rate or, by proclamation, relieve other countries of affairs in the Orient has not been along the lines of bnild.ing up that maximum rate. Now, that certainly can not be a secret, American influence and developing American ·Commerce in that and the duties of this Board of Trade Relations is to investi­ territory, and therefore I think that this is one of the last gate those matters, and I can not conceive how there possibly places where Congress should sh-0w an inclination to approve .could be any secret connected with that matter. Therefore at extrangance in the expenditure of public money. The Presi­ the proper time I would like to move an amendment to this bill, dent of the United States ever since he has been in office has making the amount $75,000 instead of $100,000. sung the tune of economy to the Congress of the United S tates. Mr. TAWNEY. Mr. Chairman, I want to say, in reply to Ever since he has been in office the Cabinet ·officers under· his the gentleman from :Missour4 that before the Committee on command have made recommendation after recommendation for Appropriations Mr. Knox said: increased .expenditures in their departments. Secretary KNox. I have explained our work under the tariff law. A Mr. HAMLIN. Will the gentleman permit just a suggestion moment ago Mr. Burleson asked me a question about C-Otton--seed oil along that line? as bearing upon the wisdom of your allowing us the remainder of this appropriation. amounting to about $25,000, for emergencies. It is im­ Mr. UNDERWOOD. Certalnly. possible to know when the department may be called upon to make an Mr. HAMLIN. Speaking about economy, I call the gentle­ expenditure of tremendous .consequences to the country. We ha:ve nQ man's attention to the fact that the contingent expenses for the ftmd to make it from except this one, 1f it is a case for special work bere in Washington. Without the emergency fund, on the other band., diplomatic service jumped from $225,000 in 1908 tn $325,000 in we 'Should have no adequate fllDd for special work abroad. 1909. The contingent expenses for the consular service jumped Mr. BINGHAM. Will tbls $100.,000 appropriation be needed tor the from .$350,000 in 1908 to $520,000 in 1909 and 1910. continuation in your department of tb.e new divislons in the future? Secretary KNox. Ab olutely so. It is really necessary to the depart­ Mr. UNDERWOOD. Yet the :prime .minister of the Cabinet, ment's efficiency that the new posts be appropriated for specifically and serving under a President who poses as an economist, is pre­ permanently, and that I be allowed the leeway ot about :$25,000, tor pared to nearly double his eontl.ngent expenses and .create these further use as needed, along the lines of the old appropriation, always bearing tn mind that no increase is being asked. - We bave great hopes new bureaus that are absolutely unnecessary at this time. The to be able to reduce our estimate in the future for the permanent serv- machinery of the Government would move on with the same 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3067 regularity that it does to-day if this new bureau was not l\fr. SHERLEY. I mean the amendment of the gentleman created. from Massachusetts. The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gentleman has expired. The amendment of Mr. GILLETT was again reported. Ur. UNDERWOOD. I believe it was understood between The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the amendment offered the chairman of the committee and myself that I should have by the gentleman from Missouri to the amendment offered by the other five minutes, and I ask unanimous consent to proceed. the gentleman from Massachusetts. The CHAIRMAN. Without objection, the gentleman will oc­ The question was taken, and the chairman announced that cupy the time. the noes seemed to have it. There was no objection. Mr. HAMLIN. Division! Mr. UNDERWOOD. There is not anything to show that the The committee divided; and there were-ayes 38, noes 80. great business interests in this country will be improved one So the amendment to the amendment was rejected. cent or developed a particle by the increase of expenditure of Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Mr. Chairman, I offer an amend­ $100,000 in this department. Now, if you gentlemen on that ment to strike out the following language in the beginning of side of the House want to make good, if you believe that the the amendment of the gentleman from Massachusetts: President of the United States is honest when he recommends Counselor for the Department of State and resident diplomatic offi­ economy, and that he is not doing it merely as claptrap to catch cer, each at a salary of $7,500, and to be appointed by the Secretary of State in accordance with the provisions of the act approved August 5, the populace at the next election; if you believe be made that 19Q9. recommendation with all due honesty, I say it is time for you The Clerk read as follows : to wake up and show that you are willing to economize and Strike out the following: " Counselor for the Department of State can economize in these apprupriation bills. There are a great and resident diplomatic officer, each at a salary of $7,500, and to be many things in permanent expenditures of the Government that appointed by the Secretary of State in accordance with the provisions you can not economize on; I recognize that. of the act approved August 5, 1909." Mr. GILLETT. Will the gentleman allow me to ask him a The CHAIRMAN. The question is on agreeing to the amend­ question? ment offered by the gentleman from Missouri to the amendment Mr. UNDERWOOD. Certainly. offered by the gentleman from Massachusetts. Mr. GILLETT. The gentleman does not mean, of course, The question was taken, and the Chairman announced that that in days of effort to economize there may not be times the noes seemed to have it. when you have to increase expenditures. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Division, Mr. Chairman. Mr. UNDERWOOD. I say that this is not that time. The Committee divided; and there were-ayes 47, noes 72. Mr. GILLETT. That is where you and I differ. So the amendment to the amendment was rejected. Mr. UNDERWOOD. I say that you can not go before the The CHAIRMAN. The question now is on the amendment country and say that this is such a time. offered by the gentleman from Massachusetts. Mr. GILL.ET!'. You can not deny the fact that we could not The question was taken, and the Chairman announced that have acted in a foreign complication if we had not created this the ayes seemed to have it. bureau? Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Division ! Mr. UNDERWOOD. I can not tell. Of course, we can not The committee divided; and there were-ayes 75, noes 43. tell whether the comet sailing from the sun this way might hit So the amendment was agreed to. the earth and jar it out of its present orbit. Of course there are things we can not know in advance and undertake to say MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE. that it is necessary. You are responsible for the creation of this The committee informally rose; and Mr. BARCHFELD having bureau; you are creating this bureau to-day solely and simply taken the chair as Speaker pro tempore, a message from the because the Secretary of State desires it created for his own Senate, by :Mr. Curtis, one of its clerks, announced that the Sen­ personal purposes. He wants to have the burden and the load ate had passed bill of the following titlQ, in which the concur­ of the work that is being done in the department put on the rence of the House of Representatives was requested: shoulders of other men. His predecessors have done this work; S. 6851. An act authorizing the village of Taylors Falls, :Minn., his predecessors have done it satisfactorily and successfully, and the village of St. Croix Falls, Wis., to construct a bridge and he had not been inducted into the office of Secretary of State across the St. Croix River. before he made a demand on Congress to create officers on The message also announced that the Senate had passed with whom he could unload the burden of his own department. amendments, bill of the following title, in which the concur­ Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. Will the gentleman allow me rence of the House of Representatives was requested. to interrupt him? H. R.19028. An act making appropriations for the current Mr. UNDERWOOD. Certainly. and contingent expenses of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, for Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. Does not the gentleman know fulfilling treaty stipulations with various Indian tribes, and for that his predecessors made virtually the same recommendation other purposes, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1911. prior to bis induction into office? The message also announced that the Senate had agreed to Mr. UNDERWOOD. His immediate predecessor might have the report of the committee of conference on the disagreeing done so. But I am talking about this one. Now, his predecessor votes of the two Houses on the amendments of the Senate to was a very much abler and more successful Secretary of State the bill (H. R. 18006) granting pensions and increase of pen­ than the gentleman who occupies the office to-day, and succeeded sions to certain soldiers and sailors of the Regular Army and in carrying on the duties of that office without this additional Navy, and certain soldiers and sailors of wars other than the appropriation and without the creation of these additional civil war, and to widows and dependent relatives of such sol- officers. diers and sailors. .,,, Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. The gentleman and I may differ as to the respective merits of the two men. He did make LEGISLATIVE, EXECUTIVE, AND JUDICIAL APPROPBIATION BILL. good. But as to the facts as stated by the gentleman, one state­ The committee resumed its session. ment to the effect that the present Secretary was seeking to The Clerk read as follows: double the appropriation was based upon the publication read For services of lithographer and necessary materials for the litho­ by the gentleman from Indiana, whereas the items that he re­ graphic press, $1,500. ferred to were not under the administration of the present Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I move to strike out the last Secretary of State. word, for the purpose of asking a question. Does this language Mr. UNDERWOOD. But some of them were. It alluded to in line 16, "lithographic press," mean that they keep a press both administrations. and printing office up there in the office of the Secretary of Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. I challenge the gentleman to State? show me from the document read here by the gentleman from Mr. GILLETT. It is not a printing press; it is a lithographic Indiana any place that would indicate in the slightest degree press. the willingness of the present Secretary of State. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. A lithographic press is practically Mr. UNDERWOOD. Read the appropriation for the fiscal a printing press, ·is it not? year ending June, 1909. l\Ir. GILLETT. It does not print-- The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gentleman has expired. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. What does it do? All debate has expired, by order of the committee. The ques­ Mr. GILLETT. It does not print books or anything of that tion is on . the amendment offered by the gentleman from Mis­ sort. souri to the amendment offered by the gentleman from Massa­ Mr. CLARK of Miss.ouri. I know it does not print books­ chusetts. that is, this particular press-but do they keep a printing es­ Mr. SHERLEY. May we have the amendment reported. tablishment in the office of the Secretary of State? The amendment of Mr. HAMLIN was again reported. Mr. GILLETT. They do not. This is nil they have, I think. .3068 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. l\{ARCH 11,

l\Ir. CLARK of Missouri. What does this man do? of those three months they have had four horses in the State Mr. GILLETT. They make the blank commissions for diplo­ Department. Now, for the subsistence and care of these four ma tic officers, and so forth. horses, the repair of one wagon-for that is all they have-and Mr. SHERLEY. Is not the gentleman mistaken in his state­ the harness for the four horses, the rent of the stable, and the ment that there is no printing office in connection with the telegraph and electric apparatus and repairs, you propose to -Department _of State? · appropriate the sum of $8,000 for the next fiscal year. Mr. GILLET.I'. Per.haps I am, but it is not provided for in I am in favor of giving them all that is necessary to pay for this bill. these things, but if you were to tell a farmer out in my country Mr. SHERLEY. Until recently they have been maintaining that it costs $237.66 to shoe four horses one year, he would tell a printing office for the Department of State, one for the Treas­ you that you were either prevaricating or that you were abso­ ury Department, and one for th~ War Department lutely crazy. - Mr. KEIFER. That bas been changed. Mr. SIMS. But the gentleman must remember that the Mr. SHERLEY. Some of it has been changed and some of it farmer's horse travels over rocks, and these horses travel oyer has not We have been after that in the last week in our com- asphalt. mittee. · Mr. . HAMLIN. Yes; we have a few rocks ont in our country, Mr. KEIFER. The Treasury printing office was changed. and horses will wear out shoes over those rocks very much Mr. SHERLEY. It ought neTer to have existed. faster than they will over these asphalt pavements here in the: Mr. KEIFER. We took it out of the Treasury not long ago. city, and we know that it onJy costs from $1.50 to $2 to shoe one The Clerk read as follows : horse all around, as we call it, and if you were to shoe him For miscellaneous expenses., including the purchase, care, and sub­ every month in the year you could not expend one-quarter of sistence of horses, to be. used only for official purposes, repair of wagons, carriages, and harness, rent of stable., telegraph and electrical apparatus the amount expended by the State Department last year for and repairs to the same, and other items not included in the foregoing, shoeing these horses. I grew up on a farm and have handled $8,0-00. horses all my life, and I have a pretty good idea of these things. Mr. HAMLIN. Mr. Chairman, I move to strike out the last Aside from that, they must have been on pasture a while, be­ word for the purpose of a.s1.."i:ng a question of the gentleman in cause there is an item of $62.83 for pasturing these horses. So charge of this bilL In this paragraph to appropriate $8,000 to I put it up to the committee-and do it seriously-that there is cover the expenses of the following items for the incoming fiscal no question but there is inexcusable extravagance connected year, to wit : with these items, and it is our duty to put a stop to it. Including the purchase, care. and subsistence of horses to be used Mr. LIVINGSTON. Will the gentleman yield? only for offie.ia.l purposes, repair of wagons, carriages, and harness, 1\Ir. HAMLIN. Certainly. rent of stable, telegraph and e.lectrka.l apparatus and reoairs to the Mr. LIVINGSTON. The gentleman's committee and similar same, and other items not included in the foreg:olng, $8,000. committees for expenditures in the departments have been In making up this item, has the gentleman any statement created for that very purpose, to unearth the extraTIJ.gances, showing how he reached the conclusion that $8,000 would be and not the Appropriation Committee. needed for this purpose? How much, for instance, of the $8,000 · Mr. HAMLIN. We have unearthed something and I am try­ is to be used for the subsistence and care of horses? ing to tell you about it I am not criticising th~ Appropriation l\fr. GILLETT. This is the same amount that was provided Committee. I hope the gentleman did not so understand it. last year, and I will state to the gentleman that on a great I made the statement after the gentleman from Massachusetts many of these items, where the amount is the same as for the said that his committee did not go into it, that I might be able preceding year, we did not go into the details, and I do not to enlighten the committee a little. I realize that it is peculiarly think we made any inquiry this year as to this. the province-Of the committees on expenditures to unearth these Mr. HAMLIN. Can the gentleman tell the committee how things, and as a humble member of one of those committees many horses the State Department has? I am doing my best to do so, and I am now giving you the Mr. GILLETT. The Secretary of State has three, I think. information that we have elicited so far. Mr. HAMLIN. Those are his individual property, are they Mr. LIVINGSTON. A few years ago we passed a law ab­ not? solutely requiring these committees on expenditures in the de­ Mr. GILLETT. Oh, no. partments to gtrn publicity to these things so as to cut down Mr. HAMLIN. Mr. Chairman, I think, perhaps, I can give everything that was extravagant. the committee a little information upon this subject. It ap­ Mr. HAl11..iIN. Yes; but I notice they have not done it. pears that the Appropriation Committee. did not go into the [The time of Mr. HAMLIN having expired, by unanimous con- details. It has been testified to before our committee, the Com­ sent he was given five minutes more.] mittee on Expenditures in the State Department, that that Mr. SCOTT. l\Ir. Chairman, will the gentleman yield? department has four horses-two for a ca1·riage and two for a Mr. HAMLIN. I will yield to the gentleman from Kansas. . mail wagon. It has also been testified to that for last year .Mr. SCOTT. Before the gentleman proceeds I would like to the department expended $237.66 for shoeing those horses. recall his attention to the question asked him by the gentleman .Mr. SIMS. How many horses? from Georgia, whether it was the duty of the Appropriations Mr. H.Al\ILIN. Four. Committee to inquire into the details of the appropriation with Mr. SIMS. Did they use silver or platinum for the shoes? a view of determining whether or not there is or has been ex­ Mr. HAMLIN. I think they must have used the gold stand- travagance? I should like to ask the gentleman how else the ard. Committee on Appropriations can determine the proper sum to Mr. FOSTER of Illinois. I should like to ask the gentleman appropriate for a given purpose except by inquiring into the from Missouri if he knows whQ.t it costs to repair this one mail manner in which the money appropriated has hitherto been wagon. expended? . l\Ir. HAMLIN. It appears from the detailed statement, filed .Mr. HAMLIN. I am not a member of the Committee on Ap­ by the Secretary of State, that they expended last year $589 propriations, but if I were I think I should want to know all to repair this one mail wagon. about it. But the gentleman from Massachusetts, a member of Ur. CULLOP. How much would it cost new? the Committee on Appropriations, stated a few moments ri.go Mr. HAMLIN. I think you could buy two of them new, that they recommended the $8,000 in this paragraph because it probably, for $500. The stable rent for those four horses was was the same amount that was appropriated for this purpose $720. There was a pasturage bill of $62.83. There was a harness­ last year. repair bill of $15.60. The forage bill for these four horses was Mr. LIVINGSTON. What is the Committee on Expenditures $594.88. While I have not at this moment the statement be­ in the Department of State for? If you want to duplicate it in fore me, yet I remember that all of these items in relation to the Committee on Appropriations, why, then, abolish the other the four horses and the carriage and wagon, without taking committee. into consideration the i:;alary of the hostler, cost the Govern­ Mr. HAl\ILIN. I think I can tell the gentleman what the ment over $2,500 last year. Now, it seems to me there has been committees on expenditures are for, and I would be glad to do inexcusable extravagance connected with these particular items it if it would not take up too much time. I will, however, read and that this committee now b-eing asked to make an appropria­ from the rules the duty of the committees on -expenditures in ation to C:Over these items, ought to scrutinize them closely and the departments, for I am satisfied that but few .Members here appropriate onJy such sum: as is actually needed, but none for realize the tremendous importance of these expe.nditure commit­ extravagance. tees. The rules enjoins upon these committees-- I may say, to be entirely fair, that the evidence shows that, The examination of the accounts and expenditures of the several de­ _perhaps, for three months after Secretary Knox went in.to partments of the Government and the manner of keeping the same; the economy, justness, and correctness of such expendltures; thei.r con­ office they had six horses, but Mr. Carr testified that one became formity with appropriation laws ; the proper application of public lame and the other was too old, aud they sold two, but outside moneys ; the security of the Government against unjUBt and extravagant HHO. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3069

.demands; retrenchment; the enforcement of the payment of moneys due $3,419.-07 to keep these two teams, <>r .$284.95 JJ& month, -0r $9.50 "to fbe United States ; the economy and -acC'oontablllty of public officers ; . the ;abdlli;hment ·Of rmieless offices; the reduction or dncl'ea-Se •Of the pay . per day. of •o'.fficers- When I Ortance of a most thoroiigh .committees lh 'f:e lorrg een iregarded as "~ ·dead emmnlttees;" 1ney .investigation -Ol this department. This, I hope, we may .make• are among the most lm.porta:nt oommttt:ees :in the Honse if ihey Gentlemen -0n .that side may iiegard this.as too small .and trivia.J will only do their :dnty. .a matter to notice and may speak .of it eon.temptuonsly, if they Mr. GOULL>El~. n s :the gentlema-n':s eommretee .made .:any will, but I w.ant to say to you that -the people of this country !l'eport to the House iI' the 'Committee on .Appropriations'? who iP11.Y the tax,es will not :so eonsider it, fur they realize that Mr. HAMLIN. We .are m.ot filreugh y.et. We will make a ;r.e­ the ·small eentinued leakage will ultimately wreck the strongest ;port when we :get tllrongh. .financial institution in the world. Mr. HAMMOND. Does the gentleman remember whether the Let me l'emin.d you it.hat it .is the small leaks that sink the :appropniatien f011' tb.is :purpnse 1aBt _yeM' ·was $8,0001 ship; the small drops of water that make the ocean. It rs often Mr. HAMLIN. Yes; it was $8,000. the small .sins that damn the souL Mr. HAMMOND. Then, will the gentleman inform me MJ:. Cha..b:man, l am conscious of this .fact, that if l can only wllether ur not .any portian of tliis $8;000 has ever been ·retmmed be instrumental ln sto_pping the little leaks I will save thls to the Tr.ea:sury. ls the •entire _appropniation used ior these .mis­ Government infinitely mo.re .money than will gentlemen who ·can cellaneo:nB ;pmposes, ror is n part rot it .xetnm.ed to the Treasury! not deign to take notice of the 1ittle lea.ks, .but who pretiend to ..Ml:. JEI.A.MLIN. My .mfurmation, in exa.mining the De{jorts .far be continually hunting fox large ones, but .always hunting in former years, as made by the Secretary -0f State, .is, that 11s ·a the dark without a lantern. rnle the amonn:t appropriated fill.d the ammrn:t -expended .are There are gentlemen here on the othe1· slde :of this Chamber ·· dentical,; rarely any of it e-ver :r.e-verting to the Treasury. who talk b..y the hour in favor of econo.m.y, but who never fail Mr. ·GOULDEN. The ·appropmaticms -and rexpenditnres .are to 10te ag:unst a.ny amendment to these appro_pria.tion bills lw.ays made tequal to •each <0th.er? which tends to cut down these extr.a--rngant~ in~cusable, .and Mr. Ht\1\CT.IN. Xes; there :i.s nothing left at the end of the outrageous appropriations of the public moneys. ~ear. .But nn this uestion iQf horses, in 011der that it may be Some {)f them seem to be a.fllicted with a kind of political l)een that I run correct in what I say~ I want to read this J)a:rt of astigmatism and can not see n.ny leaJrage or wanton waste of the testimony taken before our committee : he public moneys by -a Republican administration. .iMr. JlLHILJ:N. In .glancing down 'the cnntl.ngent expenses my attention Mr. Chairman, my friend from Tllinois [Mr. MANN] sayB 1t .is called to ille item of 'horseshoeing, wD..ich suggests ..an :inguiry to .m..y would be a reflection upon 'the Secretary of State to -adopt my mind. Bow many .horses has the -State Department'/ hlr. -CARR. We have -a mail ·wagon, -rund two ·carrtages belcmglng to the amendment. However, that is not troe, but if it were, Mr. :Secreta.cy of !State. There '8.l'e fou:r horses ; two horses for the mail Chairman, I "Submlt t1m't it is a reflection upon the mteiligenoo wagon 'lmd two .hem es fiat ·are used .for .the .Secretar;y's carriage. uf the peuple of this country for the 'Secreta:ry of State to say .Mr. HAMLIN. Eal'e you llad four horse"S durlrrg the year? Mr. Cium. Yes. that the keel> of four horses and two -vehicles '.for one ear eost .Yr. HilILIN. I do :not suppose _you gentlemen have in:!o-:rmation enough $3,419.37 without confesBing rnnk pro.fligacy and reckless waste to tell me how 1t wo.uld be ;possible to .expend $237.66 for shoeing :four of 1mb1ic .funds. · llorses during the year ? M-r. CA:Im. Part of the early part of last mnnmer we had six trorsea If we t:a'lre the muzzle off 'Of these ex:'0Cutive departments and Secretary Wn:isoN. You had 'Bix under Mr. Roo.T? turn them tloose 'in the public crib, it wi"11 be but :a short time Mr. CARR. Yes.; under Mr. Roo'l!. when we will bB forced to cry out 1'.or a "Joseph" to eome .a:nd Mr. HAMLl'.N.. 'You -never bad more "than six borses at onny -one tlme? Mr. CAJ.tR. I thlnk the:r kinds -of &J)enses., and fhe repair .of teleg:rnp'hic instruments. We hnve --vehides, ·some little eheap :gasoline automobiles to gather up .not reached that item yet 1n the examination of the Sta'te the :mails here m Washington, Milwaukee, Inditmapolis, and Department by our commHtee. Consequently I do not know Boston. Upon inquiry uf the chairman of tlle eommiUee I found whn..t that .amounts to.· J:f I lmew that l would be ready to to my 11.stonisbmen.t that we oere renting these !little "nm.­ offer fill amendment eutting down this item to a :SUm that I abouts ,, and paying .$3,000 a year rent ~n each maehlne. Think · thirik wcmld be sufficient to co1~er th-ese miseellmieous items. of it! Far one of these machines, with two chauff-eur.s, -each .My Judgment iB, from i:he items -that l: do 'know :about, that we to run the ma-chine :eight bonrs per day, we _pay $3.,000 a yea.r .eould safely cut rhl.s ·appropriation down BO per cent, nnd rent. Do you call that economy? And that, too, in dew of the befOTe tbe para-graph is Toted on I Bhall -offer nn amendment fact that the rural mail· carriers, wno furnish their ·own teams cutting the amount -down to something .reason.able. If arry and ivehieles 'and drive fill .average of about .20 miles en.ch day .gentleman could make 'R :suggestion ns to th·e east of these throngh heat ruid cold, storm .and shine, .over .rocks and through telegraphic items in this J>aragraph I would be -glad to bear mud, faithfu1ly .P"erforming their duties, and you will only pay .from him. them -$900 ·and less p.er year. I protest that this is neither ia1r Mr. 'Chairman, "I now hni-e 1n my hand the -printed report of nor just. I .offei·ed an amendment .seeking to cut this item down the .Secretacy of State ecrrering the items about which I ha-ve to a reasonable basis, but y-0u fellows, of course, voted it down. been speaking, and I will read each item, witll the amount he We passed an item in this bill a few moments ago where _you claims to ·ha\e expended last year for "the J>urposes indicated-: gave the Secre:tary of State .$100,000 to maintain the Bureau of Repairs of harness------~------$15. 60 Trade .Relations, a bureau emp1oying 16 people. I showed by Hcu·seshoe.ing ------237. 66 the testimony of the Secretary himself that the n.nnual cost of Fara~e------~------594.88 maintainlng this burea-u, including ·salaries and rent, was only Repair mail wagon and vehicles------~------589~ -00 R.ent of stables------720. 00 $75.000 a .year. P.astutin.g horses------62. 83 I off-ered an amendment to

l\Ir. Chairman, - 1 do not like your brand of economy. The partm:ent pays $237.60 for that work, which Colonel LIVINGSTON only time I lia ve ever known you to try to economize is on some­ says is worth only $150. Now, take another thing. Here are thing that is of direct and immediate benefit to the people. four horses. How much do those horses cost? I undertake to Referring again to the post-office bill, which you passed a say, concerning the horses that work to this mail wagon, that few days ago, you very carefully refrained from cutting down it is a liberal allowance to say they would cost $450 or $500. the railway mail pay any, but made the usual annual increase No; a good team of draft horses, for service on these smooth to take care of that service, but when it came to rural free streets here in Washington, can be bought for $500. delivery, the service that takes the mall to the door of the Mr. BURLESON. What about carriage horses? farmer, and is a great blessing to him, you suddenly grew Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I will come to that in a moment. economic and refused to appropriate a dollar to extend this You can buy the best team of mules that pull, and they pull service until we forced you, by an amendment offered by a more than a horse, at from $450 to $600. Democrat on the floor of this House, and yet you have the Mr. MANN. The gentleman understands these are not heavy temerity to tell the people that you are the friends of rural free draft horses. mail delivery. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. That makes them cost that much You sent out your inspectors last year, ostensibly to .inspect less. rural routes, just before the election, and they would, or did, Mr. MANN. That may be. often notify the carriers to meet them at night in town, and Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Now, in regard to these carriage would proceed to suggest to the carriers that they need not horses that they drive to the state coach, my judgment about expect to have their salaries increased unless the Republican it is that·a man would be getting burnt very badly if he paid party was again successful at the polls; seeking, of course, in $1,000 for a team of horses to work to that state carriage here. a gentle way to convey the idea that they had better work for Now, another thing ls-- the Republican ticket. Mr. LIVINGSTON. It would depend upon how the horses Yet when I, a Democrat, offered an amendment the other day are bred. If they were No. 1 bred horses, they might cost $1,000. to the post-office bill increasing the salaries of these rural car­ Mr. CLARK of Missouri. The gentleman from Georgia makes riers on maximum routes to $1,080 a year and on the shorter a very pertinent suggestion, and that is that if they were high­ routes in same proportion the_ Republican chairman of the bred horses they would cost more. Now, another thing about it. comm~ttee made a point of order against it and would not per­ Do these horses die every year and have to be replaced with a mit the House to even vote upon it. Verily, I say unto you," By new team every year, or not? If you do not begin on these their fruits ye shall know them." items, where are you going to begin? Mr. Chairman, I am not enamored of this Taft-Aldrich-Cannon I know this about shoeing horses: Where I live we have fine brand of Republicanism. It is of the cross-eyed variety. When gravel roads; 200 miles of the finest gravel roads in the world are their faces seem to be turned toward the people their eyes are in the county in which I live, and two run out of my own town; looking straight into the vaults of the Trust and special in­ and these gravel roads wear out shoes on horses pretty fast, a terests of this country and feasting upon the consoling sign great deal faster than these smooth asphalt streets in Washing­ posted thereon, to wit, "I will never leave or forsake thee." ton. When I am at home and use my buggy horse nearly every Now, Mr. Chairman, I do not expect the powers that be to day, I have him shod once a month. He can get along, I think, look with favor upon my efforts to expose what I believe to be with about 6 or 8 shoeings in a year if there was no particular a wanton and extravagant waste of public money, but I care endeavor to save his feet. One-half of the time the man simply little for that. I have the approval of my own conscience, and resets his shoes, and when he does that he charges a dollar. I believe my conduct in this regard will have the approval of Well, now, if out in the country it only costs a dollar to reset the people; at least I expect to ask the people of my district to a set of shoes on a horse, in Washington \t ought not to cost reelect me to Congress, and if they send me back here I shall more than $2, and then you can cut this down still more. Now, continue to hunt for the leakages in the National Treasury, they run these horses part of the time out to pasture. A man both small and great. I expect to " hew to the line, letting the who has any sense when he turns a horse out to pasture pulls his shoes off him, and he is not shod at all, so as to give his chips fall where they may," and the charge of l~se majeste will hoofs a chance to get back into prime condition, and I under­ neither intimidate nor deter me. take to say that unless they buy a new set of carriage horses Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Mr. Chairman, I move to strike and a new set of wagon horses every year, then this appropria­ out the last word. Some gentlemen may conclude that this tion ought to be cut down to $4,000, and I will so move. inquiry into the inCldental expenses of the State Department Mr. GILLETT. Mr. Chairman, I run not prepared at all to is a cheese-paring performance, but I will tell you what con- criticise the gentleman as to its being cheeseparing. I quite . clusions I have come to about it. You have got to take all agree with him that it is well for the House to scrutinize and these smaller items, as well as the larger items, or you will criticise these small expenditures, and I am very glad the Com­ never have any kind of economy in thi.s House. I have stated mittee on Expenditures in the State Department is acting, al­ that this $8,000 proposition in here is absolutely ridiculous; though I trust that this first report of theirs, where they spent because they had $8,000 last year, they have $8,000 this year. a couple of thousand dollars for printing what we already have, It may run the same year in and year out for several years. is not a specimen of the economies which they will .produce. The gentleman from Georgia [Mr. LIVINGSTON] is a farmer-- Mr. HAMLIN. Mr. Chairman, I must insist that the gentle­ Mr. LIVINGSTON. l\Iay I suggest right there, before the man from Massachusetts fix the responsibility where it rests, gentleman goes any further, that we are compelled to follow and not upon the committee as a committee. the estimates, and the estimate was $8,000 for this expense. If . Mr. LIVINGSTON. Well, on your chairman. there has been any fraud perpetrated, that department has Mr. GILLETT. Of course the Printer does not print without done it upon the Committee on. Appropriations. an order of the committee. Now, as to the information which Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I run not accusing the Committee the gentleman has given. Of course it was unnecessary that on 'Appropriations of any high crimes and misdemeanors. the Committee on Expenditures should go to any official for Mr. LIVINGSTON. I know, but I want the gentleman to that valuable information, because some years ago the Appro­ know where the estimate comes from. priations Committee, with the purpose of economy, offered, and Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I do not care where it comes from, the House, believing that that was our purpose, adopted in one and of course I know the gentleman states where it did come of the appropriation bills, a resolution compelling all the de­ from. Now, the gentleman from Georgia is a farmer. I used partments to furnish to Congress an itemized statement of all to be one, and I wish I were one again. Out in the country such expenditures as these. he knows and I know that it costs only $1 or $1.25 or $1.50 Congress in its wisdom, instead of distributing those to the to have a horse shod "all around," as we call it. If you have Appropriations Committee, has distributed those reports to the what are called "lee shoes" put on, it costs a quarter more. different committees. But, of course, that can be availed of by Well, now, I am not in favor of holding these people down anybody, and the information which the gentleman refers to in Washington to country prices, because it costs more to live was sent in this year, as it was compelled to be, by that reso­ here, but if you have four horses shod all around every month lution, to Congress. And here are stated in full and itemized at $4 a month apiece it only amounts to $192, and I do not all the expenses of the State Department. Now, I do not be­ believe it costs any $4- lieve that the House expects- Mr. LIVINGSTON. One hundred and twenty-five dollars Mr. CULLOP. Will the gentleman permif a question? ought to be abundant money to shoe those horses. Mr. GILLETT. Certainly. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Of course it ls. If anybody ls Mr. CULLOP. In making the appropriation, as in this case, getting $4 in this town for shoeing horses, he ls getting a small do you take the list or estimate th.at is sent in without any graft somewhere. Now, if you put it at $3.50--and I have investigation as to its correctness or as to whether it was ex­ figured it both ways-it amounts to $168. Yet the State De- travagant or not? 1910. CONG'RESSIONAL . JIBCORD-:HOUSE~ 3071

l\!r. GILLET_T. Yes, Mr. Chairman, ·we did, for this reason: tion bill, though I might eite 'SOme -cases directly in point. But The Committee on Appropriations, as the House will readily I want to eall this fact to the attention of the House: It is be­ admit, can not every year investigate ·every -one of these small yond the capacity of any men that you may select as members items. There are a great many of them, and ome we take up of the Committee on Appropriations properly to investigate e.ach one year and some another. . item of expense that they have to provid-e for in the respective Mr. BURLESON. Will the gentleman from .Massachusetts appropriation bills. The very purpose of creating these com­ [Mr. GILLETT] permit me to answer that question? mittees on ·~nditures of the various departments was because l\fr. GILLETT. Certainly. of that inability. The subcommittee that I .happen to be 11 mem­ Mr. BURLESON. I will state to the gentleman from In­ ber of has been working for the last three weeks upon the diana [l\fr. CULLOP] that during the fiscal year 1909 the Depart­ sundry ci-vil bill. That bill will carry items aggregating ov.er ment of State estimated ·$12,000 .tor this item. At that time $70,000,000. We start with the reindeer in ..Alaska .and end witn the subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations lurving in the Samoan chiefs in the middle of the Pacific, .and we do not charge the subject-matter went into the details of the expendi­ miss mu.ch in between. Now, l may cite you one single subject tures made by the State Department under this item 11.nd re­ there that runs to nearly $6,000,000-that in regard to the fused to allow the estimate, reducing it to $8,-000, the amount Light-House Service. that had been carried th~ year before. At that time we became It would be well worth the trouble of the Committee -on Ex­ satisfied, as to the result of that investigation, that this appro­ penditures -0f the Treasury Department to spend six weeks or priation was approximately correct. .six months in investigating that single -department; a.nd if they .Mr. CULLOP~ I would like to say, Mr. Chairman, that I do, they can suggest to this House reforms in the method of suppose what has happened is that the gentleman is convinced appropriation that would result in the saving of money that that it is about four times too large now, is it not? would .run up, in my judgment, to many thousands of dollars. Mr. GILLETT. I was coming to practically what the gen­ For us to go into detail in our committee is a physical impos­ tleman from Texas [Mr. BURLESON] has said; that we -do not sibility. We do undertake to do so whenever there is an esti­ every year, and the House, of course, will appreciate that we mate that indicates that the item is too large; and whenever we can not, go into every one of these details of i:he estimates. have obtained information from any source that leads us to be­ Some years we take up one and some years another. This lieve that there is extravagance as to any particular expendi­ year, I .remember, we did not take up this at .all,, but we ga-ve the ture, then interrogation is had as to that expenditure. same amount that we did last year. Now. the testimony taken in the preparation of the sundry As to the criticism on horseshoeing, it .strikes me, as it does civil bill, and I speak of that bill because I am not on the sub­ the gentleman, -that it is extremely large, although he has committee that prepares this bill, will comprise over a thousand -very much exaggerated the excess, because horseshoeing is printed pages of testimony. Yet with that work, lasting six or expensive. I had a horse here at -0ne time, and I remember seven hours a day for three weeks, we have only touched the you ha.ve to put pads on a horse here in Washington on these surface of things; and that is inevitably so. hard asphalt streets, and it is expensive . business; much more Now, the thing to do is not to criticise the -committee for .not so, l discovered, than it was at home. But it does strike me doing rui impossible thing, but to bring about a reform in af­ that this .sum for horseshoeing is very large, and I .am glad the fairs that will enable the House to obtain aacurate information. criticism has been made on it .And I am willing to go further. If you want to get at the big leaks, not the little ones, you have I believe that all these expenditures probably :for the .horse­ got to make even a more radical change than that The Com­ shoeing and carriages for .all the departments are and will mittee on Appropriations is not responsible for most of the necessarily be expensive and extravagant, because it is left, extravagance of this House. It comes about in two ways. It of course, to some subordinate, just as all government business comes about through those committees that have appropriation is, who has no personal interest in economy, and it will be the jurisdiction for a particular department. In the course of a same there as it is in this House, where we have direct con­ few years the members .of such committees become the cham­ -troL There are going to be outrageous extravagances until pions of the department their work relates to, champions in the we get some .other system. Until it is somebody's business to sense of always seeking to increase the budget of that depart­ go into all these details and keep watch on them all the time ment. And this extravagance comes .about by this Committee extravagance •will creep in. And I am :inclined to think it is of the Whole refusing to support the Committee un Appro­ inevitable in the Public Government, and we can not and will not priations in eutting down the expenditures. Repeatedly tlie be able to stop it. members of that committee have come in upon this floor and Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Mr. Chairman has the gentleman been overridden by the membership because a particular appro­ from l\lassachusetts [.Mr. GILLETT] an itemized statement from priation happened to be of -value to certain gentlemen in their the State Department about this item last year? districts. You will not get real economy until y-0u -establish a 1\ir. GILLETT. Certainly. They are obliged to put it in real budget, until the people of America have some information every year. as to relative expenditures. l\Ir. CLARK of l\1issourL Now~ ior instance, as to the item l\fr. LIVINGSTON. The remarks of the gentleman from "including the purchase, care, .and subsistence of horses," how Kentucky were fit and proper at this time. I could stand here much is that? and giv& you a hundred instances just like his as to the light­ .Mr. GILLETT. I have not seen that there was any purchase houses. Let me give you one in this bill, and I expect an effort of horses last year at alL will be made to take it out of the bil1. We found in one bureau .Mr. HA'l\ILIN. I can say to my colleague that it does not -ap- five retired United States naval officers. Five of them in one pear in that printed report in that way. · · bureau, each drawing $5,000 or over, where there was no use Mr. GILLETT. Yes, it does, if the gentleman will excuse for but one superintendent and a few $900 clerks. It took a me. It gives the full amount-$7,951-that was expended-­ long time to unearth. It was a small matter, it is true, but Mr. CLARK of l\fissouri. For the purchase of horses? hundreds of these cases we have unearthed, and it w-0uld re­ Mr. HAMLIN. For the purchase of .horses? quire an annual session every day of the year to go through the l\!r. GILLETT. No. l do not believe any horses were 1mr- departments in detail. chased. Mr. COX -0f Indiana. Will the gentleman allow me to ask Mr. CLARK -0f Missouri. What is that $7,900 for? him a question? I\fr. GILLETT. For all the items. l\Ir. LIVINGSTON. Certainly. ·Mr. CLARK -0f l\lissouri. Read the items, then. Mr. COX of Indiana. What bureau was that in? l\Ir. GILLETT. There are a hundred of them. Mr. LIVINGSTON. The Hydrographic Office. l\Ir. CLARK of Missouri. That is exactly what l am after. Mr. COX of Indiana. Are these five retired naval officers .Mr. GILLET~ If you want me to take the time, I will Tead there drawing double salary on the retired list? them. They are printed and accessible to everybody. Mr. LIVINGSTON. No, sir; they were drawing an active l\fr. CLARK of Missouri. I want to pass soine amendments salary. They are on the retired list, which made it a full and see if we can not start this great economy performa.nc~ salary in the active service. Now, we have cut that out, and it right now. is new and subject, perhaps, to a point of order, and we no Mr. GILLETT. I will send the document to the -gentleman. doubt will meet with that when the subject is reached. We I do not think he wants to take the time .of the House by hav­ have given them but one salaried officer of that kind, who shall ing it read. Anybody can get the document at any time. be a superintendent. Gentlemen very often sit here and nn­ Mr. SHERLEY.. .l\!r. Chairman, while the subject-matter of thoughtedly make points of order, and some will work a bill this discussion is not large, son;i.e of the questions which rise are over and over to find something that is subject to a point of important. The gentleman from Kansas [Mr. ScoTT] took occa­ order, and out it goes. What encouragement is that to your sion to critici e indirectly ~e Appropriations Committee. I committee to unearth these things and bring them in, when a shall not retaliate by reference to the agricultural appropria- few can sit here and talk about economy and make points of 3072 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. :MARCH 11, order that prevent the saving of thousands and thousands of Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Do not you know that a gravel dollars? Now, the gentleman from Kentucky was right. We road will wear a horse's shoes out more quickly than these need your sympathy. We need your help, when we are trying smooth asphalt streets in Washington? to economize and to cut down expenses, instead of gentlemen Mr. KEIFER. Not in wet and icy weather. sitting here ready to make points of order all through the bill; Mr. CLARK of Missouri. They will not? and that is the way you have treated us time after time. Mr. KEIFER. No, sir. Mr. KEIFER. I do not care to prolong this discussion. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Now, one other question: Suppose Yesterday the distinguished gentleman from Missouri [l\Ir. the Secretary of State does concern himself with great ques­ CLARK] complained that 'the present Secretary of State was not tions in the Far East, is that any reason why he should pay two left without certain offices mentioned in a paragraph which we prices for shoeing a horse in Washington? have passed, so that he might discharge all of the duties of Sec­ Mr. KEIFER. Not at all. Nobody ever thought that would retary of State which it was said had hitherto been performed be a reason. by that officer. To-day we are told that the Secretary of State Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Why do not the subordinates look is now remiss in that he has not looked carefully after the cost after the small details? of shoeing the horses that belong to the wagons and carriages Mr. KEIFER. Oh, the gentleman now is going to criticise of the State Department. He ought to be a man of wonderful the official blacksmith. I have no objection to that sort of capacity to transact business if he gets through with all this. criticism. I was trying to relieve the Secretary of State from We are bound to assume that this Secretary of State is as good that sort of criticism. a blacksmith as the gentleman from Missouri, or some of the Mr. SCOTT. Mr. Chairman, a few moments ago the gen­ rest of us, but he may not have been about the streets and gath­ tleman from Georgia [Mr. LIVINGSTON], ranking minority mem­ ered up as much street conversation as to what was going on in ber of the Committee on Appropriations, interrupted the gen­ the State Department as the gentleman from Missouri. tleman from Missouri [Mr. HAMLIN] to say, in substance, that I want to testify a little myself on the subject of shoeing it was not the duty of the Committee on Appropriations to in­ horses. In the last winter I have seen a number of splendid quire into the details of expenditures; that such duty devolves horses fall because of ice and slippery streets, thereby being in­ upon the Committee on Expenditures in the several departments. jured or destroyed, and as a blacksmith I would say that those That seemed to me to be such a startling doctrine that I ven­ horses ought to have had sharpened calks, steel toes, and frost tured to call the attention of the committee to it in the shape nails in their shoes every day of that sort of weather, notwith­ of a question put to the gentleman from Missouri. sf:aJ:lding the gentleman claims that they should be shod only Mr. LIVINGSTON. If the gentleman will permit me, the once a month, as he would shoe his horse out on a gravel or gentleman misunderstood me. Perhaps I was not plain in my dirt road in Missouri. I am not very well acquainted with the statement. I said that the particular business of the Commit­ district of the gentleman from Missouri [Mr. CLARK], but I tee on Expenditures in the department was to go into details; know that a majority of the horses in that region in former that while we were compelled to confine ourselves more or times, at least, were never shod at all. [Laughter.] Beyond less to the estimates sent in to our committee, it was the duty that, many farmers drive their horses to market and plow their of the Committee on Expenditures to go into all of these details. corn and never shoe them at all. l\Ir. SCOTT. The impression which the remarks of the gen­ Mr. CLARK of Missouri. A horse on a farm that is being tleman from Georgia made upon my mind, and I think upon the used for plowing and all that ought not to be shod. minds of most of those who listened to him, was that it was Mr. KEIFER. I tho\}ght you were a farmer. not the duty of the Committee on Appropriations to go into Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I used to be a farmer, and I say the details of expenditures. Evidently the gentleman from this, that a farm horse whose work is confined to the duties of Kentucky [Mr. SHERLEY] so construed it, because he referred the farm is better off not shod than he is shod. to my remark, calling attention to the statement of the gentle­ Mr. KEIFER. I guess you are right about that. man from Georgia [Mr. LIVINGSTON], as a criticism on the Mr. CLARK of Missouri. But if you are going to drive a Committee on Appropriations. I did not intend it as ~ criti­ horse on the road, he ought to be shod. cism, because I do not believe that the Committee on Appropria­ tions considers its duty to be performed when it simply r·eports Mr. KEIFER. Yes. Some of the horses in the gentleman's to the House the estimates that were sent in f:r.om the depart­ district are shod on their fore feet and not on their hind feet. ments. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Yes; that is true. I concur in all the tributes that have been paid by any Mem­ Mr. KEIFER. Now, we are in the city of Washington, with ber here to the diligence of the Committee on Appropriations. paved streets, the capital of the Republic, and the Secretary of I quite agree with the gentleman from Kentucky [Mr. SHERLEY] State is looking after foreign affairs, to see whether he can that it. exerts every possible influence in the direction of econ­ extend commerce or the influence of the Republic in the far omy, and it does, to the extent of its time and opportunity, go Orient, and he is looking after a multitude of important things. into the details of expenditures; otherwise it would have no Now, if the streets are slippery and his horses fall on the street idea as to the amount to be expended. I quite agree, also, with or are injured, they say he ought to stop and go out and look the gentleman from Kentucky, that with the multiplicity and after the matter of having them economically shod,. and that multitude of items in appropriation bills it is impossible to in­ if they are shod more than once a month there is extravagance, vestigate every individual one of them, and yet to the extent to and we ought to criticise the State Department as a failure. which it is possible, such investigation ought to be made by the That is the kind of argument we have heard this day and yes­ Appropriation~ Committee, for the reason that any inquiry terdny, and I only criticise it in the sense that it should be made by the Committee on Expenditures could not be made criticised. I agree with the gentleman who has just taken his available for the use of the Appropriations Committee in a seat [Mr. SHERLEY] that we have got to look to the special ap­ practicable way. propriation committees to work out our economies. Mr. SHERLEY. Why not? The OHAIRI\IA...11(. The time of the gentleman from Ohio has Mr. SCOTT. As a member of the Committee on Appropria­ expired. tions, would the gentleman say that he would be willing to Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I ask that his time be extended wade through the hundreds of pages of testimony taken by a one minute, so that I can ask him a question. committee on expenditures in order to find out whether there Mr.· KEIFER. Make it five minutes. had been any extravagance or not? [By unanimous consent the time of l\Ir. KEIFER was extended Mr. SHERLEY. No; I would not do any useless thing like five minutes.] that, but I will tell the gentleman what I would do. If the Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I indorse what the gentleman from Committee on Expenditures diligently went into the matter and Kentucky [Mr. SHERLEY] said and what the gentleman from reported to our committee that certain expenditures in regard Georgia [Mr. LIVINGSTON] said; but when the House under­ to particular and specific items were unjustified, and recom­ takes to help the Appropriations Committee discharge its func­ mended that they be not carried unless the officials appearing tions, what makes you get mad about it? before our committee showed very clearly that they were justi­ Mr. KEIFER. In the first place I did not get mad. The fied, they would not be allowed by my vote. only thing I was doing was criticising the effort of the gentle­ l\Ir. SOOT'!'. ·I would like to ask the gentleman from Ken­ man when he failed to help us. He was talking about horse­ tucky if he does not believe that the Committee on Appropria­ shoeing out in Missouri, when we ought to· talk about shoeing tions would resent as an impertinence a recommendation which horses on the smooth, icy paved streets of Washington. might com~ from a little bit of an expenditure committee-- Mr. CLARK of Missouri. You lite out in the country your­ 1\Ir. SHERLEY. Oh, the trouble with the gentleman's whole self? position is that he is trying to determine the value of men and Mr. KEIFER. Yes. things by the name given them. I do not care whether it is a 1910.- CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. _3073 little committee or a big committee, a big-man or a little man, The aggregate amount expended during that year on account if he presents facts that are true, I for one, as a me~b~r of !he of the travel of employees, outside of the field service, was Committee on Appropriations, would welcome any rnformahon $224,015.2.0. I was very much interested in looking through from an expenditure committee showing where we could mak~ this report and examining it to see whether or not there were a saving and reduction. · . such abuses as the Committee on Agriculture would naturally Mr. SCOT'.r. As a practical matter, we all know that the in­ want to correct, either in their appropriation bill or by legisla­ quiries and investigations made by expenditure committees have tion. I find, to my amazement, that iJ?- one bureau, namely, the not been of value to the committees that really have the appro­ Forestry Bureau, during the fiscal year 1908 there were a great priations to make. many employees in the Bureau of l!'orestry traveling-what for? Mr. SHERLEY. Speaking for myself, after seven years' To deliver addresses to women's clubs; addresses at county service in this House, .there have been so few reports by those seats on educational questions, questions entirely foreign to for­ committees on expenditures that we have had no chance to estry; addresses delivered at meetings ar~ange~ by.l\Ie:n:ibe~s of judge of their Yalue. Congress in their own States, presumably m their own d1sti'1cts; Mr. SCOTT. And the reason there have been so few is that and, if I may have five minutes more, I desire t? rea~ some. of the appropriation committees-and I speak of the whole of these items as tending to show the want of scrutrny with which them-have largely made the work of the committees on ex­ the Committee on Agriculture has been investigating not only penditures in the House unnecessary. these various expenditures in the Agricultural Department, but Mr. SHERLEY. No; put it the other way-the failure of also the indifference of the committee as to the purposes for the expenditure committees to do the work has forced the Ap­ which the expenditures were made. .· propriation Committee to undertake to do it. That is the way [By unanimous consent the time of Mr. TAWNEY was ex­ to put it. tended for five minutes.] Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Before the gentleman begins I Mr. SCOTT. It may be that in the beginning such was the case; but of recent yea.rs I am very sure that the .other condi­ would like to· ask one general question: Does the gentleman tion prevails, and that the expenditures ·committees found them­ undertake to justify the extravagance in the State Depai·tment selves without a function, for the reason that the committees by proving that the Agricultural Department is also extrava- gant? · which have the appropriations to make go into the details of Mr·. TAWNEY. No; but I say that when the Committee on expenditure and thus secure the information necessary to make Appropriations is criticised for not investigating the minute those appropriations wisely. details of expenditure, the report of which expenditure is_ not Mr. TAWNEY. Mr. Chairman, I want to call the attention referred to it under the rules of the House, that the committee of the committee to the fact that under the rules of the House having the report of these expenditures referred to it and the committees on expenditures in the various departµients of charged with at least some responsibility concerning the fact of the Government are· charged with the duty of investigating all such expenditures as well as the necessity for th~m ~hould pro­ expenditures made by the department over whose expenditures pose some legislation to prevent abuses of this kmd before the rules have given them jurisdiction. It is not any part of criticising other committees that neither have these reports or the duty of any committee having appropriating jurisdiction the legislative jurisdiction that would enable them to recommend to investigate expenditures~ but it is a necessary incident, be­ remedial legislation. . cause, as the gentleman · from Kentucky [Mr. SHERLEY] has In looking over this report I find that a man by the name said, these committees have heretofore failed to perform their of Betts went to New York to deliver an address before a functions, making it necessary for the committees on appropri­ of Betts went ·to New York to deliver an address before the ations to exercise the right which, I think, they possess of in­ Carriage Builders' National Association, which cost $12. W. C. quiring into the expenditures of appropriations for previous Barnes inspector of grazing, went to Chicago, Denver, Gunni­ years as an incident to making appropriations for the coming son S~lt Lake, and return, to make general examination of fiscal year. gra~ing work and to address the members of the Gunnison Mr. SHERLEY. If the gentleman ·will permit, it is also to Stock Growers' AssoCiation, -then to Denver to assist in grazing be borne in mind that the Committee on Appropriations can questions arising at the American National Live Stock Associa­ not on an appropriation bill suggest ·remedial legislation to tion convention, and then to Salt Lake. to attend supervisors' cure some of the extravagance without its being subject to a meetings and to attend to general grazmg matters; expenses, point of order that any Member can make. Orir hands are tied. $240.25 paid from the general expenses, Forest Service, 1908. Give .to the Appropriation Committee the power that it had Mr. iIANN. Will the gentleman yield for a question? under tlie old Holman rule, whereby any provision looking to a Mr. TAWNEY. Yes. reduction of expenditure was in order upon an appropriation Mr. ~ MANN. Does the gentleman expect to have this speech bill, and we will giye you some results and give them to you replied to by the Committee on Agriculture? speedily. Mr. TAWNEY. I do not know. Mr. TAWl\TEY. Mr. Chairman, in view of the fact that the Mr. MANN. And go into some other question and have that gentleman from Kansas, the chairman of the Committee on replied to by some other committee? Agriculture, has stated that he heard with surprise the state­ Mr. SCOTT. Since the gentleman has submitted to one inter· ment that it was not the duty of the Committee on Appro­ ·ruption, may I ask him before he closes if he will inform the priations to investigate,. expenditures, I want to call his atten­ committee whether he has inquired into the details of this mat· tion to some facts with reference to expenditures in the depart­ ter sufficiently to be aole to advise the committee whether ments over whose appropriations and expenditures his com: or not the expenditures which he criticises were in the public mittee has jurisdiction, and to ask him if his committee has interest or otherwise? . taken the time to inquire into expenditures of the Forestry Mr. TAWNEY. I will leave the question of the necessity for Bureau of the Agricultural Department. the travel and the expenditures, or the justification for the Until three years ago there was no law requiring the head of expenditures, to the Committee of the Whole or to the House any department of the Government to submit to Congress at the of Representatives. Mr. Barnes went to points in Illinois, Mis­ beginning of each session of Congress or at any other time any souri and return, to confer with officers of the general federa­ statement or account or any information regarding the expenses tion ~f women's clubs on courses of study of forestry. This incurred in travel during the fiscal year of employees in that was, no doubt, an important conference with these estimable department. It was believed by the Committee on Appropria­ ladies, whose organization was no doubt in a position to aid in tions that great abuses had grown up under the practice then creating sentiment in favor of larger appropriations for the in vogue of the employees of the various departments traveling Forest Service. Mr. Barnes went to New York City and return, on every conceivable kind of a junket, for the purpose of lectur­ to see about the preparation of pictures for educational work in ing or packing conventions, that was deemed necessary by the schools on the general subject of forestry. Then I find in this chief of the bureau, and the Committee on Appropriations pre­ report, "Kellogg, R. S., to Kaaterskill, N. Y., and return," to pared and submitted to the House a provision requiring the address semiannual meeting of National Association of Box heads of all the departments of the Government to submit at· Manufacturers' Association; "Kellogg, R. S., Iuka, .West Point, the beginning of ea.ch session of Congress a detailed statement and Durant, Miss., Memphis, Tenn., and return," to deliver 13 of the employees who traveled, the places to which they went, ·addresses upon forestry at meetings arranged by Congressman the time absent from the dep11;rtment, the business on which CANDLER, of first Mississippi district. [Laughter.] they had gone, the cost of that travel, and the appropriation Mr. FITZGERALD. · Will the gentleman yield for a question? from which the expense of that travel was paid. I have here l\fr. TAWNEY. In just a moment. the report of the Secretary of Agriculture for the fiscal year Mr. FITZGERALD. What authority is there for the Depart· 1908. . - ment of Agriculture to instruct a Chautauqua? XLV--193 3074 OONGRESSI-ONAL RECORD-ROUSE .. MARCH 11,,

Mr. TAW'NEY. N'one :w'ha:tever. The -expense ·of :delivering State that the country augllt to ·know as 'Well a.s this horseshne­ the 13 .addresses in the first distrlct of Mississippi, I might Bay, ing bill. 1 had ·occasion to go to the State 'Department a few was -$132;98. days ago, a.nu as 1 'Illost usually ·do, I was walking. I saw a Mr. MANN. I know, but that is not important, !but «lid it gentleman walking in 'front -o'f me leisurely. I have to walk be1p to :ree1ect :the gentleman? leisurely because I can not walk any other way. [Laughter.~ · Mr. TAWNE'Y. I presum~ so. That was evidently the ·pur­ I did not try to overtake mm. He was -a plain, democratic 1ook­ pose. I .could not .imagin~ a more effective method of 1campa4,,on­ ing gentleman. £0 [ walked on, going in the direction of the ing ±han that, especially if 'the Member can go around .and intro­ Secretary of State's office, ..and .right at the steps where we turn dnce the gentleman "Irom ine department wl:lo has been bTonght up to the office I discovered that this gentleman was Secretary there at his.instance or'thraugh his in1luence and ·at government Knox. .I wondered if there was another country on earth expense. No commendation -to a Member's constituents 1s com­ where the -prime minister -or the head elf the Cabinet, abun­ Jlarable to that which 'is apparently disinterested. dantly able of lb.is own accord to own automobiles and llorses, The DH.A.IR.MAN. The time of the gentleman !from Minnesota. would go along there walking just like a Democrat -down South bas again e:x:ph·ed. running -for Congress among the farmers. [Laughtei:.J .Mr. COX of Indiana. Mr. -Ohairman, I ask nnanimous con­ l\fr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. And you might add also that sent that the time of the gentleman tlllay be extended 'five he does own automobiles nnd some of the finest horses in minutes. America. .The OH.A.IR.MAN. Is there objection? [After a pause.] The Mr. Sil\IS. Well, I do not 'know what lie owns or does not Chair hears none. own, but I ·think that we ·are getting down to little matters. r. TAWNEY. I 1ind :h~re also an item of a man sent from Now, I am in favor of the horse. Kentucky .and Tennessee for a the Agricultural Department to deliver •educational addresses long time have been in the horse-raising business, and Missouri at county seats in 'the ·State -Of Georgia. He was engaged in is in the mule business, as ·is also Tennessee. that work for almost thirty days. I want to keep the horse here, but, of course, there is ·no .Mr. FITZGERALD. At wl:lose 'instance did he :go? reason why, if we use horses, we should be extravagant in l\fr. TAWNEY. It does not .say. It says .at the instance of a taking care of them; but I would rather .have .a few excessive Member of Congress, but does not give the name of the Member. horseshoeing bills occasionally than to have every Cabinet officer Mr. FITZGERALD. What year'/ with a $6,000 .automobile at government ex;pense, that will cost Mr. .TAWJ\"'EY. The :fiscal year 1908. more to keep in repair e-rery year than it will .to shoe all the Mr. FN'ZGERAI.iD. Was that immediately preceding 'the horses that each .member of the Cabinet may or can use. national election_? "Why, automobiles are provided .for assistant engineers in the Mr. TAWNElY. No; it was tn ~eptember, 1967. District of Columbia. Yet the Secretacy of State travels on Mr. FITZGERALD. .Just ·before the -primaxy­ foot or travels in a carriage. Four horses cost only -$600, if I Mr. ·scoTT. 'Georgia is a Democratic State. remember correctly. .But in a little wilile you will see an amend­ .Mr. TAWNEY. Yes. ment brought in here to furn.1sh an automobile at government Mr. FITZGERALD. Perhaps this is:part of the ilrrasion ·O"f expense to every member of the Cabinet. .And what ·else1 fhe .South 11rranged for :during the 1ast national campaign. A chauffeur to go with it. It is true, I see, out in Missouri that M1·. TAWNElY. I will say this report is made in accordance chauffeurs are dolng something else besides driving wagons with the law adopted 'by -Congress .some three years ago a:nd and automobiles. '[Laughter.] They ma_y be mor.e popular contains 126 pages, covering expenditnres in all the bureaus of hereafter than they haTe been, but they are an expensive lu:x:nry, the department for traveling expenses incurred 1by employees because it costs .a .great -dea.1 more to keep a chauffeur than. to wllo are employed and paid for services ihere in the department. keep someoody in the stable to take care of a llorse. [Laughler.] Their duties are not m the iield, but in ·the department. I I want to emp'.hatically 'indorse the course Of the Secretary fif concede, Mr. Chairman, that i:it would not ·be possible fo.r :the State in walklng or riding in a 'horse-drawn vehicle. Committee an Agriculture, or any other .committee that has Mr. COX of Indiana. Will the gentleman ,yiel.d "for a more 1:.han one appropriation bill during a session -0f {Jongress, question? to 'analyze this report and 'the reports submitted ;by the other de­ Mr. SIMS. Certain.'lY. partments for the f)urpose of ascertaining whether or not there 1\Ir. OOX of Indiana. Last -session we a_pprqptiated $6;000 to is any abuse in the matter ·of travel on the :part rof departmental bu_y the Vice-President an automobile. This year we appro­ emplQyees, but I do submit that there should be sufficient priate '$2,200 'for its repair. attention paid to these Teports b_y the committees having jur.is­ Mr. SIMS. That is what I said. I say that it will cost diction of appropriations for a specific ·department ·a:nd the mare to keep one m re_pair than to shoe all the horses that committee ~n expenditures in these departments, .and ·to report all the Cabinet ·members can use. I say, stick to the horses. to the House legislation that will ·put a stop :to the abuses Some of the streets are easy to travel on, and I do not see why that exist under general or lump-sum appropriations, that are the horse wears out the shoes so fast. being expended in .defraying the -expense ·of departmental em­ But let nim wear -them out. It is not like :wearing out rubber ployees who are sent throughout the country promiscuously for tires worth $60 "Or $70 a.piece. We ha-re the ·secretary of State, the purpose of deUvering addresses .upon any and upon every who is serving 'the Government :to-day in the first-place .in fhe occasion that they may be requested to do -so, either ·by Members Cs:binet at ~4,000 less than any of the other gentlemen in .the of Congress or by anybody else. Cabinet, and does not spend balf as much time in politics as .If these :reports, disclosing facts -0f this kind, are 'Permitted ·to some of the other meni.bers do. Let the people know that.there.are pass without notice, abuses such as -I have 'Shown :from this some things common, plain, a.llil .democ.ratic .that are volunt:ar.ily report may be expected to continue, and l(Jongress, ·not 'the ·de­ done by the Secretary of State that are worthy of emulation. partments, will be r~ponsible. The .amounts expended by these Go to the prime minister of any foreign country., and would _you departmental employees on account of ·travel is only a small see .him walking down the streets alone, without a guard, with­ part of the expense. Every day they ure absent from the de­ out :an aid, without a .military gentleman, without even .a de­ partment their ;regular work 1n rthe •department ceases, ::and rthe tective 1n plain clothes? No; -you would not see it. As long as Government is paying them their .full "Salary and receives noth­ we stick to the horse or walk we will have Secretaries of State ing in return. This voluntary and unauthorized contribution that -a-re a model -for tile other countries to follow and to pattern to 'the entertainment of the public is -entireiy unnecessary. It after, instead of running out and aping the ostentatious man­ is performed by the departmental employees, not by the ·field ners of effete monarchies. force, that is always out ·among the J>Mple. When the Govern­ Mr. HAMLIN. Mr. Chairman, I desire 'to offer an amend­ ment pursues the policy of supplying 'from its departmental ment. force the lecture platforms of the country-, as it :is doing to-day, ·The CHAIRMAN. The gentlemnn from Missouri offers ..an we must not complain because ·Of any ·demand the people ma:ke amendment which 'the Clerk will report. on the Federal Treasury, -for we invite .it. .The Clerk read as follows : Mr. SIMS. .Mr. -Chairman, I see that there is getting to be After the :word " dollars " lnKert : trouble here between fhe brethren. ·Gentlemen are jealous of "Pro1Jidea, That not to exceea .the sum of $2,000 of the a.hove amount their duties and the way they have been discharged, and have shall be used for the purchase, care, and subsistence of horses, Tepalr of. gotten entirely away 'from what is ·before ·the House. wagon and caniage, rent of stable, pasturage, and repair of harnecis." The Department of State bas been severely criticised here for Mr. HAMLIN. Now, Mr. Chairman-- a ..bill fo-r shoeing horses, and 'for ot'her things. .It does look to Mr. LIVINGSTON. There was so .much confusion, 1\fr. Chalr­ me that this is a large bill for horseshoeing, especially to gen­ man, we did not hear ·the 1irst part of that amendment. tlemen who ride in a.utomobiles and do not .know anything The ·CHAIRMAN. Without objection, the amendment wilJ. about it. I am not "ustifying this expenditure, but '.I want to say again be reported. tbat there are some things in connection with the Secretary of The amendment was again reporte~ 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3075

Mr. KEIFER. Mr. Chairman, let me ask, Do you not under­ Mr. HAMLIN. And that amount I said. in my judgment, was take to regulate the shoeing of horses? entirely too much; but it cost the State Department $237.66 l\!r. HAMLIN. 'rhe shoeing is in there. I meant to put it in; last year, they said. it was in the original one. I will add by inserting the words Mr. EDWARDS of Kentucky. I want to call the gentleman's ~· shoeing horses." attention to the fact that the $237.66 was for shoeing 6 horses. Mr. GILLETT. I have no objection to that amendment, and Mr. HAMLIN. I beg the gentleman's pardon. it will save time. Mr. EDWARDS of Kentucky. I will refer to the evidence Mr. HAMLIN. I am glad of that I want to make just a brought out by the gentleman himself: few remarks. Mr. HAAILIN. In glancing down the contingent expenses my attention Mr. GILLETT. We might not accept it afterwards. is called to an item of hor eshoeing, which suggests this inquiry to my mind : How many horses bas the State Department? Mr. HAMLIN. Mr. Chairman, I frankly state to the com­ Mr. CARR. We have a mail wagon and two carri4ges belonging to the mittee that I want to put in the RECORD some information that Secretary of State. There are 4 horses; 2 horses for the mail wagon, I think will be of value to the House, especiaIJy to my friend and 2 horses that are used for the Secretary's carriage. Mr. HAMLIN. You have had 4 horses during the year? from Tennessee who has just spoken. I can shy, and do shy, Mr. CAoo. Yes. · ns far from an automobile as be does. But there is no excuse for this extravagance that is in evidence in this particular mat­ And down a little farther ·Mr. Carr states: Prior to the early part of last summer we had 6 horses. • • • ter before the House. Now, let me call attention of the com­ One of the 6 became lame last summer and the other was getting old, mittee to these facts: There are four horses in the State De­ so we disposed of 2, thinking 4 would be sufficient. partment, one carriage and one mail wagon. Here are the - Now this statement is for the year ending June 30, 1909, and items that make up the expense for maintaining these things Mr. Carr states that prior to the early part of last summer during last year: Repair of harness, $15.60; horseshoeing, they had six horses. Consequently they must have had six $237.66; forage, $594.88; repair of mail wagon, $58!); rent of horses to shoe during almost the entire twelve months. I stable, $720; pasturage of horses, $62.83; stable supplies, $15.40; say, therefore, that the gentleman's statement is more liberal .harness and stable supplies, $420; service of hostler, $600;. in the matter of horseshoeing than the expenditure reported making an aggregate of $3,249.37 for four horses, one wagon, by the Secretary of State. . and one carriage during last year. That exceeds the estimate Mr. HAMLIN. My amendment does not expressly specify made by my friend from Tennessee of maintaining an automo­ any amount for shoeing. I specify certain items for which bile and furnishing a chauffeur, too. there shall not be paid to exceed $2,000, but in my individual Mr. MANN. I will ask the gentleman, does that include the estimate that I made here I said you could allow $200 for shoe­ purchase of any horses? ing, and still keep the amount down to $2,000. Mr. HAMLIN. No, sir; it does not. Mr. EDWARDS of Kentucky. Very well. That my un- Mr. LIVINGSTON. Your amendment does not? derstanding. Mr. HAMLIN. It does not include the purchase of any Mr. HAMLIN. I do not think it will cost half that. horses. :Mr. EDWARDS of Kentucky. Mr. Chairman, I would like to Mr. M.Ai~N. I think the amendment as read did include say, in justification of what seems to be a complaint on one purchase. side, that the Committee on Expenditures in the State Depart­ Mr. HAMLIN. I did not mean to have included the purchase ment has not gone far enough, and what seems to be a com­ of any horses. plaint on the other side that it has gone too far in the matter Mr. MA]l.TN. As originally read, I think it did. of printing, that the amount of printing was brought about by Mr. HAMLIN. Does it provide for the purchase of horses? the foundation laid at the hearings of the committee to go into If so, I will ask to modify the amendment by striking tr.at out. this matter and make a thorough investigation of the expendi­ Here are the items which I wanted included in the amendment: tures in the State Department. We found by questions that.the _ For shoeing horses, $200. report of the Secretary of State, wllich was transmitted to Con­ Now, I think that is extremely liberal; in fact, entirely too gress on December 10 last, was not complete as to the matter af much. Fifty dollars for each horse per year, if you shoe them itemizing. You will notice, on page 8 of the hearings before once every week. that committee, in answer to a question by one of the members Shoeing, $200 ; stable rent, $600 ; repairing wagon, $200 ; repairing as to the item on page 12 relating to Great Britain, which is harness, $50 ; pasturage, $50 ; hostler, $900. marked " miscellaneous," and amounts to $1,329.94, it was in a Mr. MANN. Does the gentleman know what it costs to shoe lump sum, and there was no way to ascertain what that mis­ a horse here? cellaneous amount was composed of. Mr. HAMLIN. No; but I have a pretty good idea. The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gentleman from Ken- Mr. MANN. I will not undertake to say what it costs to tucky has expired. · shoe a horse here, but I know I have frequently paid $5 to shoe 1\Ir. EDWARDS of Kentucky. I ask unanimous consent to a horse all round in the city of Chicago. • continue for five minutes. Mr. HAMLIN. If it should cost $5 here, and .they shoe them There was no objection. every month, it will only cost $60 a horse, and I have provided Mr. EDW.ARDS of Kentucky. Now, we got the information. $50. But I am satisfied that it does not cost $5. I know it We found that this was composed of 21 different items, which should not do-so. go to make up the miscellaneous item of $1,329.94. Mr. MANN. I do not know what it costs here. It would de­ Mr. HAMLIN. Will the gentleman yield there for a ques­ pend upon the shoe. I take it, it requires a better shoe in Wash­ tion? ington than it does in Chicago for the horses to travel upon Mr. EDWARDS of Kentucky. Yes. these asphalt streets. Mr. HAMLIN. Does not the gentleman remember that when Mr. HAMLIN. Well, my experience in Chicago is that it I asked that question about that miscellaneous item the witness would require much better shoes there than it requires on the referred me to a couple of footnotes, and stated that the two asphalt pavements here, for they have to travel over the cobble­ footnotes would aggregate the amount carried in the miscel­ stones there. It seems to me they would be continually wearing laneous column, but when I called his attention to the fact that the calk and knocking off the toe of the shoe ; and I see no it would not aggregate the amount by nearly $600, he then ad­ reason why a horse here could not go barefooted on these pave­ mitted that he did not know what made up the remainder of ments. this miscellaneous item? I will ask the gentleman if it is not Mr. MANN. Ob, the gentleman does not want to say that true that the original notes of that hearing were sent down to there is no reason why a horse should not go barefooted. A the office of the Secretary of State, and that when they came horse would not last two days here barefooted. back the question and answer _were changed, and an itemized Mr. HAMLIN. You could get a Missouri mule that would go statement was put in instead of the actual answer, "I don't without -any shoes here forever. know?" Mr. MANN. Tbat·may be, but they cost too much. We can :Mr. EDWARDS of Kentucky. I will be glad to answer my , not afford them. colleague on the committee, but I hope he will not take up my Mr. EDWARDS of Kentucky. Mr. Chairm·an, I will suggest whole time. His statement is substantially correct; but it was that the gentleman's amendment, if I understood it correctly, also understood that the representatives of the Department of is more liberal in the matter of horseshoeing than the state­ State before the committee might file this itemized statement. ment of the State Department shows that it cost them the last It was found that there were many things they could not fiscal year. carry in their minds, and they could not furnish the informa­ Mr. HAMLIN. Oh, no; the gentleman is mistaken about that. tion. It was understood by the committee that they would be Mr. EDWARDS of Kentucky. If I understand, the gentle­ permitted to file -a written statement, as shown by the hearings man allowed $200. themselves. That is the justification for printing the hearings. 0076 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE.. M.ABCH 11,

Now, as I started fo say before I was interrupted,.-another w~e if yon. judge him and bis committee upon appearances, question was asked, where the reply is elicited- without explanation, it would convict him of extravagance. There are a number of appropriations expended under the depn.rt­ Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Mr. Chairman, does the gentleman ment, as· ·shown In the report, that n.re not shown in tbe foregoing from Illinois believe that any sensible person on the face of the amount. The- department will send to the committee a complete state­ earth expects the Secretary of State to personally look after ment In concise form, showing all expenditures for the last fiscal year. the shoeing of horses or what they cost or the expenses of his Now, the department has done that~ and it has been printed stable? for the use and benefit of the Membell'S of the Honse and of the Mr~ l\IANN. I do not. committee. The committee found that they could not get along Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Now, one other question: Does with the information obtained in the hearings before the Appro­ th.e gentleman not think there onght to be someb-Ody connected priations Committee and before the Committee on Foreign with the State Department who looks after the expenditures in Affairs, because~ while it may seem that the committee's juris­ the State Department? diction is similar in a great many instances, and in a great Mr. MANN. I have no doubt there is. many instances is a duplication of work of these two commit­ Mr. CLARK &f Missouri. Well, why do they not bring them tees, we believe there is quite a difference. I think the down to the right quantity? discussion here to-day has brought out the fact that there is Mr. .MANN. That is not the question here. This is a ques­ really no conflict in the jurisdiction of the committees and that tion to compel the Secretary of State to determine in reference the business of the Committee on Expenditures in any of these to the shoeing of horses. That is what I am objecting to. I departments is to go further into the details, into the itemized think it would be the grossest affront to the United Stutes that accounts and ~xamination of them, the manner of making the could be given to say that in Congress we can not trust the purchases, the manner of auditing the accounts, and the manner Secretary of State in reference to the expenditure of $8,000 cf checking up the different officers in the department. In order under his control. to do that the State Department has furnished the committee a Mr. GILLETT. Mr. Chairman, r move that all debate on full description of their manner of doing business, making pur­ ·this paragraph and all amendments thereto close in ten minutes. chases, keeping the schedules, and it has all been printed in con­ Mr. LIVINGSTON. I would amend that by making it five venient form for the use of the committee and the Members of minutes. the House. The CHAIRMAN. Debate on this la.st amendment will be Mr. MANN. ~fr Chnirman, I move to strike out the last exhausted in five minutes. ord. I hope the amendment will not be agreed t<>. It seems to me that it would be a very great reflection upon Congress, Mr. GILLETT. On the paragraph and all amendments I upon th! merican Government, upon the ad.ministrati-On, upon move that debate close in: ten minutes. the Secretary of State, who is our representative in the conduct The motion was agreed to. of affairs with foreign governments, to put an item like this in Mr. FITZGERALD. Mr. Chairman, the position of the gen­ an appropriation bill. If anyone believes that there has been tleman from Illinois [Mr. lliNNJ is hardly tenable. It is no corruption. in regard to the expenditure of this money in the reflection upon the Secretai·y of State or upon the head of any past~ it is worthy of investigation. If there has been some other department to determine how much shall f>e allowed for error, as I suppose would be claimed by the distinguished gen­ any particular service.. The paraguaph un

Mr. BURKE of Pennsylvania. Mr. Chairman, I want to ask conducted, yet I do not think it would be fair to cut down this the gentleman if this is not a fact, that it costs the people of one department without some knowledge of the facts. the United States over $10,000 a day to run this House, and we Mr. HAMLIN. Will the gentleman submit to one more ques- have expended one-quarter of the working day, aggregating in tion? Yalue 2,500, in disposing of this little item of shoeing horses? Mr. GILLETT. If my time will permit. Mr. FITZGERALD. Mr. Chairman, it is not the money saving Mr. HAMLIN. I ask that the gentleman's time be extended. that ·is of so much importance as it is the information and The CHAIRMAN. The time has been fixed by a vote of the intelligence which results at times in the executive departments committee. . of the Government, which justifies a discussion of these items. Mr. GILLETT. I will answer the question. Of course, if the gentleman from Pennsylvania [Mr. BURKE] had Mr. HAMLIN. The gentleman says three years ago they his way, he would put no limitation whatever upon the discre­ asked very much more than this and you cut them down to tion of the Secretary of State. Unfortunately for the Secretary $8,000, and they have had that since? of State, however, all of the Members of the House do not come Mr. GILLETT. Yes. from Pittsburg. Mr. HAMLIN. Does not the evidence show during all that Mr. GILLETT. Mr. Chairman, I offered to accept the amend­ period of time up to this spring they had six horses instead of ment, as far as I was concerned, which the gentleman offered, four? if he would not debate it, but he declined at the time. I thought Mr. GILLETT. No; I do not know it does. it would save time, and I felt, as I think the Members of the The CHAIRMAN. The time has expired by order of the com- House generally have felt, that these items do show lack of mittee. The Clerk will report the amendment as modified. economy. They show what I submit all departmental expenses The Clerk read as follows: show, just what all the expenses of this House show; but when Page 46, line 22, after the word "dollars," insert: the gentleman refused it, I went and looked at his amendment, "Provided, That not to exceed the sum of $2,000 of the above amount shall be used for the care, subsistence, and shoeing of horses, repairs of and I am sorry to say, for the sake of economy, that I, person­ wagons and carriage, rent of stable, pasturage, and repairs of harness." ally, shall not vote for it, becaus~ it strikes me, having looked at the details since then, that it is too small an appropriation. He Mr. HA.ML.IN. Division, Mr. Chairman. says there shall only be $2,000 allowed for this purpose, and yet, The committee divided; and there were-32, noes 45. at the outset, of this amount last year theyspent$600for a laborer; So the amendment was rejected. they spent $720 for a stable, which we certainly must allow Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Mr. Chairman, I offer an amend­ them; they spent $594, practically $600, more for food, for for­ ment in line 21, page 46, by striking out the word " eight" and age; so there is $1,920 right off to which you can not object. inserting the word " six." Then, in addition to that, they spent several hundred dollars for The CHAIRMAN. The gentleman from Missouri offers a¥ repairs of harness, stable supplies, and such things. There is amendment, which the Clerk will report. $1,920 right off which they have to have, and I think the gen­ The Clerk read as follows : tleman has put his figure entirely too low. Line 21, page 46, strike out " eight " and insert " six," so as to read : The truth is we do not know. It seems these expenses are " Six thousand dollars." · too large, and the gentleman suggested right off that we could The CHAIRMAN. The question is on the amendment offered cut it down and save a lot of money, but on looking at the fig­ by the gentleman from Missouri [Mr. CLARK]. , ures it seems it would be obviously impossible to cut it to such The question was taken, and the Chair announced that the an extent as he suggests, for it would hamper the depart­ noes seemed to have it. ment-- .Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Division, Mr. Chairman. Mr. HAMLIN. Will the gentleman yield? The committee divided; and there were-ayes 32, noes 47. Mr. GILLETT. Certainly. So the amendment was rejected. Mr. HAMLIN. In the first place, I want to take issue with The Clerk read as follows : the gentleman's statement. I did not refuse to have the gentle­ For r~nt o! building in the District of Columbia for the use of th'e man accept my amendment. Department of State, $3,000. Mr. GILLETT. You refused to accept it and stop all debate; Mr. SCOTT. Mr. Chairman, I move to strike out the last that was my proposition. word. Mr. HAMLIN. This is what I wanted to say: Does not the · I regret to take even five minutes of the time of the com­ gentleman believe that these horses could be kept in a feed mittee in reference to a matter that is not directly under dis­ stable here and kept for $25 each per month? cussion, but l do feel as if the. remarks made a few moments ?I-fr. GILLETT. Twenty-five dollars apiece? ago by the gentleman from Mmnesota ought not to pass en­ Mr. HAMLIN. Yes. tirely without comment. So far as I am personally concerned, Mr. GILLETT. That is what I us~d to pay ten years ago; "my withers are unwrung." My good friend, the chairman of whether you have to pay more or not now I do not know. the Committee on Appropriations, can not disturb my equa­ Mr. HAMLIN. You can keep them in my own country for nimity or ruffle my good humor by calling attention to the $15- delinquencies of the chairman of the Committee on Agriculture. Mr. GILLETT. Certainly you can keep them in the coun­ No one is more ready than I am to admit the shortcomings of try-- that gentleman. I may say this for him, however, that no one Mr. HAMLIN. I mean in the city out in my section of the is more willing or more anxious, indeed, to profit by criticiSitJ. country. Now, I do not understand that we ought to pay $700 than is the chairman of the Committee on Agriculture. But in rent for a stable. order that he may profit in this way the criticism should be l\Ir. GILLETT. This stable, as I happen to know, has been intelligent, it should be founded upon information, and it should in use by the State Department for years. I do not know offer practical suggestions of a remedy for the condition com­ whether they pay too much or not. plained of. Mr. HAMLIN. It may be a stable capable of keeping 25 or The gentleman read ·a number of items from the report in 30 horses, and they have only four. regard to the traveling expenses of the Bureau of Forestry and Mr. GILLETT. The gentleman does not know about that, plainly drew the inference that all of these items were reek.less, neither do I. wasteful extravagance, and that the travel had not been under­ l\Ir. HAMLIN. I am absolutely certain that $2,000 will be taken in any good public cause. I do not remember all the quo­ ample money. tations that he made, but I do recall the first one to which he Mr. GILLETT. I do not agree to that. referred, that of a certain Mr. Betts, who charged for expenses Mr. HAMLIN. I want to say that if we do not stop these of traveling involved in attending a meeting of the National little leaks, we might as well permit big steals. Carriage Builders' Association and delivering an address there. Mr. GILLETT. I think, Mr. Chairman, I have shown that The National Carriage Builders' Association naturally is inter­ $2,000 will not be ample money, and I do not think in making ested in anything that would tend to promote the prosperity of any ·such figure as that we are acting with sufficient knowledge that industry. . of the facts, and I think, therefore, this amendment should not It happens that the Bureau of Forestry has been conducting be adopted. extensive investigations and experiments, as the result of I think we had better give them the amount asked. I think which it has been discovered that a third grade, a cheap va­ two or three years ago they asked a larger sum, and we cut riety of wood, may be used in certain parts of carriages where them down to this amount of $8,000. They have been having heretofore it has been thought that only the very best and it now for three years, and while probably it does allow them most expensive varieties of woods were suitable. Is it not a to conduct the stable on an expensive and extravagant plan, as matter of interest and importance to a great industry to have all these stables of the different departments undoubtedly information in respect to a question of that kind? And I have are conducted, as all the business of this House is certainly no doubt that the gentleman whose traveling expenses here have 3078 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-ROUS~. l\fARCH 11,

been criticised was the expert who had conducted those investi­ And I believe, and the committee believes, that it is thor-· gations and who was called upon by this association to bring oughly in the interest of economy to carry out still further the to them, for the benefit of the great industry they represented, reductions which have already been made, to allow them this the results of the investigations he had made. I do not believe one executive clerk. And I might say here, because the point that there is a Member of the House who. would deny that such will probably be raised later, that in furtherance of this we an expenditure was entirely appropriate. I have no doubt that have raised the salaries of a very few men in the Treasury De­ the majority, if not all, of the items which he criticised could partment; men who have cooperated with this movement~ who be explained in just as satisfactory a way. have proved themselves valuable, and whom we thought it was But suppose that the expenditures were unjustifiable? In wise to encourage in this work. It is quite a new experience what way has the gentleman suggested a remedy? The only for the Committee on Appropriations to find the officers of one thing the Committee on Agriculture could do after investigating of the executive departments making radical reforms of this the matter of these traveling expenses, if it concluded that there kind, reducing employees and reducing expenses. We thought had been undue extravagance, would be to suggest to the chief it was something that should be encouraged; and if the gentle­ of the bureau under whose direction they were made that he be man will _investigate it, I think he will be of that opinion. This more careful in the future. They could not bring any legisla­ executive clerk is the very first step in the progress of what we tion here, as has been suggested, to absolutely prevent anything believe is real reform. There are several other raises, as I say, of the kind. to follow later, but the general reduction of expenses far out­ Mr. SHERLEY. Will the gentleman permit? They could weighs the few advances, so that the result is a very large sav­ put a limitation on, limiting the amount that could be spent for ing; and we believe in another year it will produce an equally such purposes. large saving, and that in the Treasury Department, if the Mr. SCOTT. The committee, as I think the gentleman will present officials stay there, we are in the way really to have a bear me out, has this year itemized the appropriation for the better and more economically administered department. Bureau of Forestry to an extent which it has never been item­ Every once in a while a young man of energy and ability ized before. To the very utmost of its ability the Committee on comes into a department and stirs up the stagnant waters and Agriculture has endeavored to meet the criticisms that have reduces expenses; but he shows his value, and then the trouble been made, and I believe gentlemen of the House will agree is, he is taken a way and leaves the government service ; but with me has fairly met the criticisms that have heretofore whenever there is an improvement of this kind, we think it been made to the effect that appropriations were made in too should be encouraged. That sort of an improvement is taking • great lump sums. · place in this department now. We have divided these Forest Service appropriations into 50 Mr. COX of Indiana. The gentleman feels that this is a step or 60 or 70 different items where heretofore the subjects have in the interest of economy? all been covered in one paragraph. I believe that the Com­ Mr. GILLETT. I sincerely do, and I should be very sorry, mittee on Agriculture has met the v.ery objection which the for. that reason, to see a point of order made against this item. gentleman from Minnesota makes; and I submit that his ob­ Mr. COX of Indiana. I want to say to the gentleman that I servations. have not the point which remarks from the high will give him all the support possible when it comes down to a ·authority which he bears in this House ought to have, and question of economy, and therefore I withdraw the point of ordinarily do have. · order. The CHAIRMAN. The time of the gentleman has expired. Mr. MANN. I should like to say to the gentleman from In­ The Clerk read as follows : diana [Mr. Cox] that, in my judgment, these three Assistant TREASURY DEPARTME~. Secretaries up there-Mr. Norton, Mr. Hilles, and Mr. Curtis­ Office of the Secretary: Secretary of the Treasury, $12,000; 3 As­ would be worth to the Government or to any private corpora­ sistant Secretaries of the Treasury, at $5,000 each; clerk to the Secre- . tary, $2,500; executive clerk, $2,400; stenographer, $1,800 ; 3 private tion that was reorganizing its service easily $50,000, and prob­ secretaries, 1 to each Assistant Secretary, at $1,800 each; go,vernment ably they will be getting that before a great while from some­ actuary, under control of the Treasury, $2,250; clerk of class 4 (1 body else. transferred to office of Auditor for the Treasury) ; 4 clerks of class 3 ; 2 cle1·ks of class 2 ; chief messenger (transferred from the Bureau of The Clerk read as follows: Engraving and Printing), $1,100; 2 assistant chief messengers, at Office of chief clerk and superintendent : Chief clerk, including $300 $1,000 each (tram;ferred from the Bureau of Engraving and Pr·inting) ; as superintendent of Treasury building, $3,000 ; assistant superintend­ 3 messengers, at $900 each (2 transferred from the Bureau of Engrav- ent of Treasury building, $2,500; inspector of electric-light plants, gas, _ing and Printing) ; 3 messengers (1 transferred to the office o! chief and fixtures for all public buildings under control of the Treasury De­ clerk and superintendent, and 1 transferred from Bureau of Engraving partment, $2,250; assista nt inspector of electric-light plants and drafts­ ·and Printing) ; in all, $60,670. man, $1,800 ; 6 clerks of class 4 ; additional to 1 clerk of class 4, as bookkeeper, $100; 4 clerks of class 3; 3 clerks of class 2; 3 clerks of Mr. COX. of Indiana. Mr. Chairman, I want to reserve class 1; clerk, $1,000; clerk, $900; 2 messengers (1 transferred the point of order upon the following language found in lines from Secretary's office) ; 5 assistant messengers; 1 messenger boy $360; 5 and 6, "executive clerk, $2,400." Is that a new officer? storekeeper, $1,200; telegraph operator, $1,200; telephone operator and assistant telegraph operator, $1,200; chief engineer, $1,400; 3 assistant .Mr. GILLETT. It is, and I think, however, I can satisfy the engineers. at $1,000 each; 6 elevator conductors, at $720 each; 3 fire­ gentleman that it is a desirable office; but in doing so I per­ men; 5 firemen, at $660 each; coal passer, $500; locksmith and elec­ haps shall hav.e to take three or four minutes, and would not trician, $1,400; captain of the watch, $1,400; two lieutenants of the watch, at $900 each ; 68 watchmen ; foreman of laborers $1,000 ; 2 want to keep the gentleman on his feet. skilled laborers, at $840 each; 2 skilled laborers, at 720 each (1 Mr. COX of Indiana. I am going to make the point of order transferred from Bureau of Engraving and Printing) ; wireman, $1,000; anyhow. · wireman $900; 34 laborers (1 transferred from Secretary's office, and 1 from aureau of Engraving and Printing) ; laborer, $600 ; 10 laborers, Mr. GILLETT. You are not open to conviction? at $500 each; 3 laborers, at $480 each; plumber, $1,100; painter, Mr. COX of Indiana. Well, there are so many of these ad­ $1,100 ; 87 charwomPn : foreman of cabinet shop, $1,500 ; 10 cabinet­ ditions and new things. I will withhold it. makers, at $1,000 each ; cabinetmaker, $720 ; carpenter, $1,000 ; car­ penter's helper, $660. For the Winder Building: Engineer, $1,000 ; 3 l\Ir. GILLETT. Well, I think it in the interest of economy. firemen; conductor of elevator, $720; 4 watchmen; 3 laborers, 1 of I hope to be able to satisfy the gentleman, because the Treas­ whom, when necessa ry, shall assist and relieve the conductor of ele­ ury Department have taken up the matter of an entire reorgani­ vator ; laborer, $480; and 8 charwomen. For the Cox Building, 1709 New York avenue: Three watchmen-firemen, at $720 each; and 1 la­ zation of the department in a manner which has impressed the borer ; in all, $200,450. conimittee exceedingly. They have introduced reforms and re­ organized their forces in such a way-as the gentleman will Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Mr. Chairman, I move to strike see if he looks at the report of the committee-as to reduce the out the last wo1~d in order to get some information. The force from 3,740 to 3,654, a reduction of 86 places and a sav­ Winder Building and the Cox Building belong to private ing of nearly $100,000. I think it is no more than fair to say parties, do they not? 'that this has been done by the new blood that has come into the Mr. GILLETT. The Winder Building belongs to the Govern­ department, that is giving great personal attention to the admin­ ment. The Cox Building is rented. istration of the different bureaus. They have found where whole Mr. CLARK of Missouri. How much rent is the United masses of clerks could be dispensed with and where the· work States Government paying for buildings in the city of Wash­ could be exactly as well done, they believe, with a very much ington? smaller force. This has, of course, taken a great deal of the Mr. GILLETT. I am told it is about half a million dollars time of the Secretary and the assistant secretaries, and they in round numbers. -can not permanently give all their time, as they did for a while, Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I would like to take the g-entle­ to this kind of administration. Therefore they have suggested man's opinion as to whether he does not think it would be wise this executive clerk for the very purpose of carrying out these for the United States to build all the buildings it needs in this reforms, which they have already inaugurated and which they city and quit paying exorbitant rents? expect to carry still further, so that they think in another year Mr. GILLETT. · I agree thoroughly with the gentlema!l; I they can still further reduce the expenses of administration have been of that opinion for years. I think we are paying by a large sum. extravagant rents for buildings in this city. 1910.. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3079

Mr. TAWNEY. I want to say that I do not agree with the Mr. COX of Inn i The amendment. was agreed to., Mr. TAWNEY. When you take into consideration the cost The Clerk read as follows: of maintenance of the buildings, it exceeds the expense which Offices of disbursing clerks: Disbursing clerk, $3,000 ; deputy disburs­ the Gove.rnment is paying for rent. ing clerk, $2, 750; 2 clerks of class 4 ; 2 clerks of class 3 ; 3 clerks of class 2; 3 clerks of class 1; clerk, $1,000; assistant messengel"; in all, Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Why does it cost private parties $22,070. any less than it costs the Government for maintenance? M.r. TAWNEY. I speak 6nly from what knowledge and expe­ Mr. COX of Indiana. Mr. Chairman, I reserve the point of rience I have gained since I have been here. order on lines 10 and 11 on page 53, and to the word " dollars " Mr. NORRIS. I would like to ask the gentleman from Min­ in line 12. I want to get some information. Are not those new nesota if the Government does not have to pay for the cost of offices? maintenance whether it rents the building or owns it? If the Mr. LIVINGSTON. If the gentleman from Massachusetts gentleman from Missouri will permit, I would like to suggest will perm.it, I will say that it is new. We combined two dis­ that we passed a resolution yesterday that will bring informa­ bursing clerks in the Treasury Department and ma~e one dis­ tion that will completely answer the gentleman's question. · bursing clerk and one deputy clerk. That, of course, is new~ Mr. MANN. Yes; we passed a resolution the other day to get but it is a saving of time, and it is a saving of a great deal of some information that is already printed and in the hands of space in the building. It is oomething that we thought ought Members. to be done by all means, and we did it. Mr. DOUGLAS. Why did not the gentleman prevent it? l\1r. COX of Indiana. The gentleman believes it will be in Mr. MANN. I was not in the House at the time. the interest of economy? Mr. GILLETT. I want to say that the exact figures of the J\Ir. LIVINGSTON. Yes. amount that the. Government is paying for rent is $459,340. Mr. MANN. And it is .in the interest of safety. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. I want to answer the question of Mr. LIVINGSTON. Not only in the interest of safety, as the the gentleman from Illinois. I feel this way about it: When gentleman from Illinois says, but we save in ·money in these I first came to Washington I thought the 'ti.me might come when two men's salaries, and we save also in clerk hire. the capital would be moved from bere. It ought never to have l\1r. COX of Indiana. In what way? been located here in the beginning. The place for it is out in Mr. LIVINGSTON. The saving in the space in the building the Ozark Mountains, or somewhere in the center of the coun­ is of far more value to us in the Treasury Department than the try, but I am certain now it will never be moved until a foreign saving in clerk hire. army sacks this capital, and that is a very easy thing to do on Mr. BURLESON. I can give it to the gentleman exactly. account of its geographical location. When I crune here I ob­ By the consolidation of these two offices and the abolishment served how much money the United States Government has of certain of the clerks under the two offices a saving of $930 invested and is con.stantly investing in permanent buildings and has been effected, and that is by actual mathematical calcu­ improvements, and I made up my mind that it never would be lation. moved until the event of which I speak occurred, and I hope it Mr. COX of Indiana. By a consolidation of these two offices never will. there have been some clerks abolished '2 I understand from time to time it is charged on what seems Mr. BURLESON. Yes. to be circumstantial evidence that the Government is paying Mr. COX of Indiana. Then, it actually saves to the Govern- exorbitant rents for Some of these buildings in Washington. I ment that amount of mes. building that it needs in this town. It can get all the money it Mr. COX of Indiana. I withdraw the point of order. wants at 3 per cent, and a long-time bond would be only 2 per The Clerk read as follows : cent. I feel reasonably certain that it is paying at least 6 or The deputy disbursing clerk herein provided !or shall have authority 8 or 10, and in some cases a good deaJ more per ceri.t than that to sign checks in the- name or the disbursing clerk ; he shall give bond to on the money invested in these buildings in the way of rent. the disbursing clerk in such sum as the said disbursing clerk may require~ That is all that I have to say, except that the sooner we do it and when so acting for the disbursing clerk shall be subject to all the liabilities and penalties prescribed by law for the official misconduct. in the better we will be off. like cases of the disbursing clerk for whom be- acts, and the official Mr. Chairman, I withdraw the pro forma amendment. bond of the disburs.ing clerk executed hereunder shall be made. to cover The Clerk read as follows: and apply to the acts of the deputy disbursing clerk.

Division of Customs: Chief of division, $4,000 ~ assistant chief of Mr. GILLETT. Mr. Chairman. I move that the committee division, $3,000; 7 law clerks, at 2,000 each; 3 clerks of class 4; 2 do now rise. clerks of class 3 ; 2 clerks ot class 2 ; 4 clerks of class 1 ; 4 clerks, at $1,000 each; clerk, $900 ; messenger; assistant messenger; in all, The motion was agreed to. $43,660. Accordingly the committee rose; and the Speaker having re­ sumed the chair, Mr. DALZELL, Chainnan of the Committee of Mr. COX of Indiana. Mr. Chairman, I reserve a point of the Whole House. on the state of the Union, reported that that order on lines 9 and 10. Is not that an increase of salary? committee had had under consideration the bill H. R. 2264.3, Mr. GILLETT. Yes; those increases of salary were made the legislative, executive, and judicial appropriation bill, and because the Secretary advised us that this chie:f and assistant had come to no resolution thereon. had quite as much to do as the collector of internal revenue and did not have the same salary. The provision is subjeet to a ENROLLED BILLS SIGNED. point of order. Mr. WILSON of Illin<>is, from the Committee oµ Enrolled Mr. COX of Indiana. How long have they been drawing this Bills, reported that they had examined and found truly enrolled salary? bills of the following titles, when the Speaker signed the same: Mr. GILLETT. The present salary'! H. R. 18006. An act granting pensions and increase of pensions

Mr. COX of Indiana. Three thousand dollars and $21000 ! to certain soldiers and sailors of the· Regular Army and Navy Mr. GILLETT. Several years. and certain soldiers and sailors of wars other than the civil Mr. COX of Indiana. Is there any increased burden put npon war, and to widows and dependent relatives of such soldiers them? · and sailors; and Mr. GILLETT. Well, it has been growing all the tim~ but H. R. 21428. An act authorizing the Secretary of the Interior as. I say to the gentleman, it is subject to a point of order. to make temporary withdrawals of public lands for certain Mr. COX of Indiana. I make the point of order. · purposes. The CHAIRMAN. The point of order is sustained. Mr. CLARK of Missouri. Mr. Chairman, I would like to SENATE BILL REFER.REI>. make a suggestion. On page 49, line 9, it says " 87 char­ Under clause 2 of Rule XXIV, Senate bill of the following women," and then a semicolon. It d<>es not seem to be any title was taken from the Speaker's table and referred to its appropriation at all. appropriate committee, as indicated below: Mr. GILLETT. The law provides what they shall receive. S. 6851. An ac.t authorizing the village of Taylors Falls, Minn., Mr. Chairman, I move to amend the paragraph on page 50. and the village of St. Croix Falls, Wis., to construct a br~dge Did the point of order of the gentleman from Indiana g() to across the St. Croix River-to the Committee on Interstate and the whole paragraph 7 !_oreign Commerce. 3080 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. MARCH 11,

ENROLLED BILLS PRESENTI:D TO THE PRESIDENT FOB HIS APPROVAL. REPORTS OF COl\Il\IITTEES ON PUBLIC BILLS AND l\fr. WILSON of Illinois, fr~m the Committee on Enrolled RESOLU;t:IONS. Bills, reported that this day they had presented to the President ,Under clause 2 of Rule XIII, bills and resolutions were sev­ of. the United Sta tes, for his approval, the follow_ing bills: erally reported from committees, delivered to the Clerk, and II. R. 20180. An act for the relief of Patrick Shields; referred to the several calendars therein named, as follows : H. R. 216!>3. An act for the relief of William H. Hawley; Mr. PElARRE, from the Committee on the District of Colum­ H. R. 20835. An act authorizing the chief justice and associate bia, to which was referred the bill of the House (H. R. 19402) justices of the supreme court of the Territory of New Mexico to enable the Telepost Company to con truct its plant,· operate to assign the said judges to the several judicial districts of the the same, and transact its business in the District of Columbia, Territory; and to make necessary connections with other parts of its sys­ H. R. 21428. An act authorizing the Secretary of the Interior to tem, reported the same with amendment, accompanied by a re­ make temporary withdrawals of public lands for certain purposes; port (No. 735), which said bill and report were referred to the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union. H. R.17872. An act providing for the sale to Johnson County, Mr. WEBB, from the Committee on the Judiciary, to which in the State of Wyoming, of certain lands; • _. was referred the bill of the House (H. R. 22148) to change H. R.17838. An act for the relief of George W. Flack; and fix -the terms of the circuit and district courts of the H. R. 11580. An act for the erection of a monument over the United States in the district of Delaware, reported the same grave of Brig. Gen. James Shields in St. Mary's Cemetery, Car­ without amendment, accompanied by a report (No. 736), which rollton, Mo.; said bill and report were referred to the House Calendar. H. R. 5272. An act for the relief of the Bridgeport National Mr. KNOWLAND, from the Committee on Interstate and Bank, of Bridgeport, Ohio ; and Foreign Commerce, to which was referred the bill of the Senate H. R.18593. An act to authorize the transfer of the govern­ (S. 6286) to authorize the Copper River and Northwestern ment highway known as the Alter road, in the city of Detroit, Railway Company to construct a bridge across the Copper Mich. . - ' River, in the district of Alaska, and for other purposes, re­ _ WITHDRAW AL OF PAPERS. ported the same with amendment, accompanied by a report (No. 737), which said bill and report were referred to the By unanimou·s consent leave was granted to l\Ir. SHEPPARD House Calenda-r. to withdraw from the files of the House without leavillg copies l\fr. STEPHENS of Texas, from the Committee on Indian of the papers in the case of Samuel Dickins, Sixtieth Con­ Affair , to which was referred the resolution of the Hou e gress, no adverse report having been made thereon. (H. Res. 396) requesting the Secretary of the Interior to fur­ DEATH OF REPRESENTATIVE PERKINS. nish the House of Representatives certain information relative to the Mississippi Choctaw Indians, reported the· same with ]\Ir. PAYNE. l\Ir. Speaker, I offer the following resolution amendment, accompanied by a report (No. 740), which said (H. Res~ 496), which I send to the desk-and ask to have read. resolution and report were referred to the House Calendar. The Clerk read as follows: House resolution 496. REPORTS OF CO~IMITTEES ON PRIVATE BILLS AND . Resoit;ed, That the House has heard with profound sorrow of the RESOLUTIONS. death of Hon. JAME S BRECK PERKINS, late a Representative from the State of New York. Under clause 2 of Rule XIII, private bills and resolutions R esoh:ed, That the Sergeant-at-Arms of the House be authorized and were severally reported from committees, delivered to the Clerk, directed to take charge of the body of the deceased, and to make such arrangements as may be necessary for the funeral, and that the neces­ and referred to the Committee of the Whole House, as follows: sary expenses in connection therewith be paid out of the contingent l\lr. GRAHAl\I of Pennsylvania, from the Committee on fund of the House. Claims, to which was referred the bill of the House (H. R. R esolved, Th~t a committee of this House consisting of 20 Members be appointed to attend his funeral. 16990) for the relief of George J. Diller, reported the same Resolv ed, That the Clerk communicate these resolutions to the Sen­ without amendment, accompanied by a report (No. 738), which ate and transmit a copy thereof to the family of the deceased. said bill and report were referred to the Private Calendar. The SPEAKER. The question is on agreeing to the resolu- He also, from the same committee, to which was referred the tions. bill of the House (H. R. 6075) for the relief of Amos Hershey, reported the same with am~ndment, accompanied by a report The question was taken, and the resolutions were agreed to. (No. 739), which said bill and report were referred to the Pri­ The Chair announced the following committee: vate Calendar. l\fr. PAYNE, Mr. FITZGERALD, Mr. ALEXANDER of New York, Mr. FORNES, Mr. _CALDER, Mr. FASSETT, Mr. CONRY, Mr. DANIEL A. DRISCOLL, Mr. PARSONS, Mr. MICHAELE. DRISCOLL, Mr. GOULDEN, CHANGE OF REFERENCE. Mr. CocKs of New York, l\Ir. FosTEB of Vermont, Mr. HOWARD, Under clause 2 of Rule XXII, committees were discharged l\fr. WOOD of New Jersey, Mr. HITCHCOCK, Mr. DENBY, Mr. Low­ from the consideration of the following bills, which were re­ DEN, Mr. FERRIS, l\Ir. EDWARDS of Georgia. ferred as follows : The Clerk read as follows: A bill (H. R. 16 29) granting a pension to Frank C. John­ Resoh:ed, That as a further mark of respect this House do now son-Committee on Invalid Pensions discharged, and referred adjourn. to the Committee on Pensions. The SPEAKER. The question is on agreeing to the resolu­ A bill (H. R. 22683) for the relief of the Wichita and affili­ tion. ated bands of Indians-Committee on Claims discharged, and The resolution was agreed to. referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs. Accordingly, in· pursuance of the resolution (at 4 o'clock and 53 minutes p. m.), the House adjourned. PUBLIC BILLS, RESOLUTIONS, AND MEMORIALS. Under clause 3 of Rule XXII, bills, re olutions, and memo­ EXECUTIVE COMl\.ffiNICATIONS, ETC. rials of the following titles were introduced and severally re­ ferred as follows : Under clause 2 of Rule XXIV, executive communications were By Mr. SMITH of Michigan: A bill (H. R. 22762) to amend taken from the Speaker's table and referred as follows: sections 680 and 686 of the Code of Law fur the District of 1. A letter from the Secretary of _War, transmitting recom­ Columbia-to the Committee on the District of Columbia. mendations as to improvement -of roads -in the Yellowstone Na­ By Mr. WEBB: A bill (H. R. 22763) providing for the erection tional Park · (H. Doc. No. 772)-to the Committee on Appro­ of a suitable building for the post-office and United States priations and ordered to be printed. courts at Charlotte, N. C.-to the Committee on Public Build­ 2. A letter from the Secretary · of War, transmitting a state­ ings and Grounds. ment of documents distributed by the War Department during By Mr. DOUGLAS: A bill (H. R. 22764) providing for the the fiscal year ended June 30, 1909 (H. Doc. No. 771)-to the erection of a monument to Januarius Aloysius l\IacGahan-to Committee on Printing and ordered to be printed. the Committee on the Library. 3. A letter from the Secretary of War, transmitting, with a By Mr. BORLAND: A bill (H. R. .22765) to give religious letter from the Chief of Engineers, report of examination and and charitable publications the benefit of the second-cla·ss post­ suney of Sabine Pass and Port Arthur Ship Canal, Texas (H. age rates-to the Committee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. Doc."No. 773)-to the Committee on Rivers and Harbors and or­ By Mr. STURGISS: A bill (H. R. 22766) to provide for the dered to be printed, with illustrations. purchase of a site and the erection of a building thereon at 1910. · CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. 3081

Philippi, in the State of West Virginia-to the Committee on By Mr. GARDNER of Michigan: A bill (H. R. 22788) grant­ Public Buildings and Grounds. ing a pension to Charles l\f. Wood-to the Committee on In-rnlid By l\Ir. MOORE of Pennsylvania: A bill (H. R. 22767) to Pensions. authorize additional aids to navigation in the Light-House Also, a bill (H. R. 22789) granting a pension to George Establishment, and for other purposes-to the Committee on Knapp-to the Committee on lnYalid Pensions. Inter tate and Foreign Commerce. Also, a bill (H. R. 22790) granting a pension to Barzillai F. By l\Ir. WEEKS: A bill (H. R. 22768) to provide for mail Ferrell-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. receptacles-to the Committee on the Post-Office and Post­ By l\Ir. GIL~fORE: A bill (H. R. 22191) to remove the Roads. charge of desertion against Henry w. Ross-to the Committee By l\fr. l\fcGUIIlE of Oklahoma: A bill (H. R. 22769) to in­ on Mill tary Affairs. · crease the appropriation for the erection of the federal building Also, a bill (H. R. 22792) for the relief of the estate of Philip at Enid, Okla.-to the Committee on Public Buildings and Felix Herwig, deceased, and authorizing a credit in certain ac­ Grounds. counts-to the Committee on Claims. Also, a bill (H. R. 22770) to provide for the erection of a Also, a bill (H. R. 22793) to restore the endowment of the suitable public building upon the ground which has heretofore Judah Touro Almshouse, of New Orleans, La.-to the Committee been acquired at Kingfisher, Okla.-to the Committee on Public on the Library. Buildings and Grounds. By Mr. GOULDEN: A bill (H. R. 22794) for the relief of Also, a bill ( H. R. 22771) to provide for the erection of a Elizabeth Riley-to the Committee on Claims. public building at Blackwell, Okla.-to the Committee on Public By l\Ir. GRA.i~T: A bill (H. R. 22795) for the relief of l\f. M. Buildings and Grounds. Hawkins-to the Committee on Military Affairs. Also, a bill (H. R. 22772) to provide for the erection of a Also, a bill (H. R. 22796) for the relief of George W. Gos­ suitable addition to the federal building at Guthrie, Okla., upon nell-to the Committee on Military Affairs. the ground which has heretofore been acquired-to the Com­ By l\Ir. HA1'TNA: A bill (H. R. 22797) granting an increase mittee .on Public Buildings and Grounds. of pension to John C. Creighton, alias Charles Chesterwood­ By Mr. ROTHERMEL: A bill (H. R. 22773) making it a to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. misdemeanor in the District of Columbia to willfully neglect By Mr. HAUGEN: A bill (H. R. 22798) granting a pension to to provide for the support and maintenance by any person of Frank Smidt-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. his or her parents in destitute or necessitous circumstances-­ Also, a bill (H. R. 22799) granting an increase of pension to to the Committee on the District of Colillnbia. Frank l\I. Appleberry-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. By Mr. CRAIG: A bill (H. R. 22774) to· provide for terms Also, a bill (H. R. 22800) to compensate C. W. Smith for of circuit and district courts of the United States to be held services and disbursements ma·de in the war with Spain-to the at Talladega, Ala.-to the Committee on the Judiciary. Committee on War Claims. By Mr. BOOHER: A bill (H. R. 22775) to increase the appro­ By Mr. HOLLINGSWORTH: A bill (H. R. 22801) granting priation for a public building at Maryville, l\Io.-to. the Com­ an increase of pension to John l\Ielville-to the Committee on mittee on Public Buildings and Grounds. InYalid Pensions. By Mr. GOULDEN: A bill (H. R. 22776) providing for the By Mr. HULL of Iowa: A bill (H. R. 22802) granting an in­ retirements of employees in the civil service-to the Committee crease of pension to George w. Atchley-to the Committee on on Reform in the Civil Service. Invalid Pensions. By l\fr. PEARRE: A bill (H. .R. 22777) to increase the limit By Mr. KELIHER: A bill (H. R. 22803) granting a pension of cost of the federal building at Frostburg, l\Id.-to the Com- to Amy Estelle Carpenter-to the Committee on Invalid Pen- mittee on Public Buildings and Grounds. . sions. _ By Mr. RAI:NEY: Resolution (H. Res. 494) providing for an By Mr. KID\"TIALL: A bill (H. ll. 22804) for the relief of in>estigation of labor conditions at plant of Bethlehem Steel John W. Terry-to the Committee on Military Affairs. Company-to the Committee on Rules. By Mr. KENNEDY of Ohio: A bill (H. R. 22805) granting an By Mr. HUGHES of New Jersey: Resolution (H. Res. 495) increase of pension to John W. Randels-to the Committee on directing the Secretary of Commerce and Labor to transmit Invalid Pensions. certain information to the House concerning tidal observa­ By Mr. McGUIRE of Oklahoma: A bill (H. R. 22806) grant­ tions-to the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. ing an increase of pension to Augustus H. Beecher-to the Com­ . By Mr. MOORE of Pennsylvania: Joint resolution (H.J. Res. mittee on Invalid Pensions. 169) accepting as true and competent a report to the National Also, a bill (H. It. 22807) granting an increase of pension to Geographic Society by Henry Gannett, 0. H. Tittmann, and Joseph D. Smith-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. C. M. Chester, relating to the discovery of the North Pole by Also, a bill (H. R. 22808) granting an increase of pension to Commander Robert E. Peary, April 6, 1909-to the Committee Peter A. Becker~to t4e Committee on Invalid Pensions. on Naval Affairs. Aiso, a bill (H. R. 22809) granting an increase of pension to Jesse W. Casteel-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. · PRIVATE BIL.LS AND RESOLUTIONS. Also, a bill (H. R. 22810) granting an increase of pension to Under clause 1 of Rule XXII,_private bills and resolutions of John P. Johnson-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. Also, a bill (H. R. 22811) for the relief of E. A. Brown-to the following titles were introduced and severally referred a.s the Committee on Military Affairs. follows: By Mr. MORGAN of Missouri: A bill (H. R. 22812) for the By Mr. ALEXAll."TIER of Missouri: A bill (H. R. 22778) to relief of John M. Compton-to -the Committee on Military correct the military record of John B. Hutchings--to the Com­ Affairs. mittee on Military Affairs. (H. By Mr. ANDERSO~: A bill (H. R. 22779) granting a pen­ By Mr. MORRISON: A bill R. 22813) for the ·relief of sion to Eliza Brady-to the Committee on Pensions. Willard Thompson-to the Committee on Military Affairs. By Mr. ASHBROOK:· A bill (H. R. 22780) granting an in­ Br. Mr. MORSE: A bill (H. R. 22814) granting an increase crease of pension to Franklin Miller-to the Committee on In­ of pension to F. W. Sackett-to the Committee on Invalid Pen­ valid Pensions. sions. By Mr. BROWNLOW: A bill (H. R. 22781) granting a pen­ By Mr. A. MITCHELL PALMER: A bill (H. R. 22815) grant­ sion to John W. Sturm-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. ing an increase of pension to Solomon Barr-to the Committee Also, a bill (H. R. 22782) granting au increase of pension to on Invalid Pensions. Henry Moore-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. By Mr. PARKER: A bill (H. R. 22816) granting a pension to By Mr. CA.11."'"NON: A bill (H. R. 22783) granting an increase Anna B. A. Wood-to the Committee on Pensions. of pension to Harrison Black-to the Committee on Invalid Also, a bill (H. R. 22817) for the relief of Bayard T. Garra­ Pensions. brant-to the Committee on War Claims. Also, a bill (H. R. 22784) granting an increase of pension to By Mr. PUJO: A bill (H. R. 22818) for the relief ot the Sylvanis Vanhook-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. estate of William Bailey, deceased-to the Committee on War Also, a bill (H. R. 22785) granting an increase of pension to Claims. William O'Neill, alias William McDonald-to the Committee By Mr. RAUCH: A bill (H. R. 22819) granting a pension to on Invalid Pensions. Paul L. Bahr-to the Committee on Pensions. By Mr. CULLOPP: A bill (H. R. 22786) granting a pension Also, a bill (H. R. 22820) granting an increase of pension to to Prince A. Sharum-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. George Kleinschnitz-to the Committee on Inva1id Pensions. By Mr. FOCHT: .A bill (H. R. 22787) granting an increase of By l\fr. REEDER: A bill (H. R. 22821) granting an increase p~nsiop. to Martin L. Rex-to the Committee on In-mild Pen­ of pension to Henry L. Churchill-to the Committee on Inrnlid sions. Pensions. · · · · · · 3082 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE. MARCH 11,

Also, a bill (H. R. 2?...822) granting an increase of pension to Also, petition of B:roadway Tabernacle Church, of New York Andrew J. Davis-to the· Committee on Invalid Pensions. City, favoring a halt in the expansion of our navy-to the Com- Also, a bill (H. R. 22823) granting an increase of pension to mittee on Naval .Affairs. · William B. Fleming-to the Committee. on Invalid Pensions. By Mr. FOSTER of Vermont: Petitions of Mary Baker ATien Also, a bill (H. R. 22824) granting a pension to Matilda A. Chapter, of Cornwall; Marquis. de Lafayette Chapter, of l\font­ Palmer-to. the Committee on Invalid Pensions. pelier; Herbert Allen Chapter, of Poultney, Daughters of the By Mr. RUCKER of Colorado: A bill (H. R. 22825} granting American Revolution, all in the State of Vermont. for retention an increase of pension to Samuel A. Young-to the Committee of Division of Information in the Immigration Bureau-to the on Invalid Pensions~ Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. By Mr. SIMS: A bill (H. R. 22826) granting an increase of By Mr. FULLER: Petition· of Urban A. Walters, editor, etc., pension to Paul WL B. Keddey-to the Committee on Invalid of the Harpoon, of Denver, Colo., favoring an expense allow­ FensionsL . ance for railway postal clerks--to the Committee on the Post­ By Mr. STURGISS: A bill (H. R. 22827) granting an in­ Office and Post-Roads. crease of pension to Barnett Boyles-to the Committee on In­ By Mr. GOULDEN: Petition of Maritime .Association of the valid Pensions. Port of New York, favoring a sufficient number of naval offi­ Also, a bill (H. R. 22828) granting an increase of pension to eers at the: Hydrographic Office-to the Committee on Naval · Reuben H. Dillon-to the Committee on -Im•alid Pensions. Affairs. By Mr. SULLOWAY: A bill (H. R. 22829) for the relief of .Also,. petition of ('Jlaremont Heights Property Owners' Asso­ George W. Nixon-to the Committee on l\fili:tary Affairs. ciation,. of Bronx Borough, for the Pearre bill, establishing a Also, a bill (H. R. 22800) for the relief of John Ward and telepost office in Washington-to the Committee on the District others-to the Committee on Indian Affairs. of Columbia. By Mr. SWASEY: .A bill (H. R. 22831) granting an increase By Mr. HAYES: Petition of California Metal Trades' .Asso­ of pension to David M... Howe-to the Committee on Im~alid ciation. of San Francisco, Cal, for repeal of the publicity fea­ Pensions. ture of the corporation-tax law--to- the Committee on Ways By Mr. TOWNSEND :. A bill (H. R. 22832) granting an in­ and Means. crease of pension to Andrew L. Dewey-to the. Committee on .Also, petitions of .James Harold, of San Francisco, and T. G. Invalid Pensions. Kyber, of San Jose, Cal., favoring an eight-hour workday on B.y Mr-. VOLSTEAD . .A bin (H. R. 22833} granting an in-­ all wo1·k done for the Government/ by contract or subcontract­ crease of pension to Andrew Nelson-to the Committee on In­ to the Committee on Labor. valid Pensions. By Mr. HENRY ot Connecticut: Petition of Ararat Lodge, By Mr. WEISSE= A bill (H. R. 22834) granting an increase No. 13, Independent Order B'nai B'ritb,. of" Hartford, Conn., of pension to Charles Arnold-to the Committee on Invalid Pen­ against House bill 13404, providing for more stringent immi­ sions. gration laws-to the Committee- on Immigration and Natu­ Also, a bill (H. R. 22835) granting an increase of pe-nsion ralization. · . - . ·· · ; - to Velonzo Cahill-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. By Mr. HOL~INGSWOR~H: Paper· to accompany bill - for .Al~~ a bill (H. R .. 22836) granting a pension to Azataline relief of· John Melville-to the Committee on Invalid Pensi:ons. Talbert-to. the Committee on Invalid Pensions. By Mr. HO.WELL of· New J'ersey: Petition of J'ames Kelsey, of ~eyport, N. J., giving schedule of losses on oyster -beds, to accompany House bill 12328-to the Committee on Claims. PET~TIONS, ETC. By Mr. KELIHER: Petition of board of directors of the Bos­ Under clause 1 of Rule XXII, petitions and papers were laid ton" Fruit and Produce- Exchange, for a national law for uni:­ on the Clerk's desk and referred as follows: formity of standards of weights and measures-te> th& Commit­ By Mr. .ALEXANDER of Missouri. Paper to accompany bill tee on Coinage, Weights, and Measures. for relief of John B. Hutchins-to the Committee on Military By :Mr. KENNEDY of Iowa : Petition of citizens of Lock­ Affairs. ridge, Iowa, against establishment of postal savings banks-to By Mr. .ALEXANDER of New York: Petition of Canton Erie, the Committee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads.

No. 7, Patriarchs Militant, Independent. Order of Odd Fellows, of Also-, petition of Retail Grocers• .Association of Burlington1 Buffalo, N~ Y.,. against Senate bill 1712, prohibitin.g wearing of Iowa, against a parcels-post law-to the Committee on th8 the United States uniform by unauthorized persons-to the Cam­ Post-Office and Post-Roads. mi ttee on Mill tary Affairs. Also, petition of mayor arid city council of Washington, Iowa:, By .Mr. ANSBERRY : Petition of citizens o! Delphos, Ohio~ for a volunteer officers' retired list-to the Committee- on Mili­ against a parcels-post law~to the- Committee on the Post-Office tary Affairs. and Post-Roads. By Mr. KENNEDY of Ohio: Petition of citizens of Ohio, for By Mr. .ASHBROOK: Petition of Musicians' Protective Asso­ the eight-hour bill (H. R. 15441)-to the Committee on Labor. ciation, Local No. 122, .American Federation. of Musicians, of Also, petition of Presbyterian Church of Leetonia, Ohio, ris· Newark,, Ohio, protesting again.st legislation to increase the rate ing vote of 75, people,. fo:r the Mccumber-Tirrell bill and kin­ on second-class mail matter-tQ the Committee on· the Post-Office· dred bills-to the Committee on Alcoholic Liquor Traffic. and Post-Roads. · Al o, petition of Mahoning Cha1Jter, Daughters of the Ameri­ Also, paper to accompany bill for relief of Franklin Miller­ can :Revolution. of Youngstown, Ohio, for retention of Division to the Committee- on Invalid Pensions. of Information in the Immigration Bureau-to the Committee By Mr. BURLEIGH: Peti~ion of Morning Light Grange, No. on Immigration and Naturalization. 19, Patrons of Husbandry, of .Monroe, Me., for a national pub-lie By :Mr. McDERMOTT: Petition of B. F. Kowalewski, pastor health bureau-to the Committee- on Agriculture. of St. John of God Parish, Chicago-to the Committee on Im­ By Mr . .CALDER: Petition of the Produce Exchange of New migration and· Naturalization. York City, against features of Senate bill 5106. and House bill By Mr. MORSE: Petition of citizens of Marathon City and 17536', relative to rail and water differential basis-to the Com­ Rozeilville, Wis., against any change in present oleomargarine mittee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. law-to. the Committee on· Agriculture. By Mr. C.ALDERHEAD : Petition of citizens of Randolph, By Mr. P .AGE: Petition of citizens of Randolph County, N. C., Kans., opposing the establishment of a postal savings bank-to urging legislation that will eliminate gambling in farm products the Committee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. by boards of trade, exchanges, and other speculators-to the By :Mr. DAWSON: Petition of Clinton (Iowa) Chapter, Committee on Agriculture~ Daughters of the American Revolution, for retention of Di­ By Mr. PAYNE: Petition of North Wolcott (N. Y.) Grange, vision of Information in the Immigration Bureau-to the Com­ No. 1140, against any change in present oleomargarine law-to mittee on Immigration and Naturalization. . the Committee on Agriculture. By Mr. FOCHT: Paper to accompany bill for relief of David By Mr. PEARRE: Petition of Maryland Society, Sons of Secrest-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. the American Re-rnlution, for retention of Division of Informa­ By Mr. FORNES: Petition of Q. J. Hickey, favoring House tion in the Immigration Bureau and against repeal of section 4 bill 20162, relative to hours of daily service by laborers on of the act of February 20, 1907-to the Committee on Im.migra­ public works_:_to the Committee on Labor. tion and Naturalization. .Also, petition of C. L. Lewis, of Springfield, Mass.• favoring a By Mr. REEDER: Petition of citizens of Kansas, against the children's bureau of labor-to the Committee on Labor. Sunday rest bill (S. 404)-to the Committee on the District Also, petition of Henry Heide, of New York City, against the of Columbia. Moon bill (H. R. 21334), relative to injunctions and restrainip.g By Mr. RUCKER of Colorado : Petitions of residents of Bry­ orders-to the Committee on the Judiciary. ant and other towns in the First Congressional District of 1910. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE. 3083

Colorado, protesting _against the passage of Senate bill 40_4 a~d The message further announced ·that the House had passed House joint resolution 17-to the Committee on the D1str1ct the following bills with amendments, in which it requested the of Columbia. concurrence of the Senate: By l\!r. SHEFFIELD: Petition of William Ellery Chapter, S. 614. An act to amend an act entitled "An act for the relief Daughters of the American Revolution, against repe3:1 of. sec­ of Dewitt Eastman," approved January 8, 1909; tion 40 of immigration law as provided in the Hayes ui;1Illl~a­ S. 863. An act to correct the military record of John M. tion bill-to the Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. Mme·r; Also, petitions of La Societe des Artisans Canadiens Fran­ S. 864. An act to correct the military record of John Oates; @.is, Providence, No. ~18, and Succirsale, No. ~8, both of. R~od~ and Island for House bill 17509 right of beneficiary associations S. 6431. An act granting pensions and increase of pensions to public~tions to carry comme;cial advertising, a:r;id ~n opposition certain soldiers and sailors of the civil war and certain widows to proposed increased rate of postage on periodicals-to the and dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors. Committee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. The message also announced that the House had passed the By Mr. Sll\IS: Paper to accompany bill for relief of Paul following bills, in which it requested the concurrence of the W. B. Kiddey-to the Committee on Invalid Pensions. Senate: By Mr. SMITH of Iowa: Petition of citizens of Stuar.t, Glen­ H. R.153. An act for the relief of Henry Mulvin; wood, and Council Bluffs, all in the State of Iowa, ag~m~t the H. R. 710. An act for the relief of Cornelius Cahill; Sunday rest bill (S. 404)-to the Committee on the District of H. R. 5269. An act for the relief of Alexander Everhart; Columbia. R. R. 6542. An act for the relief of Theodore F. Colgrove; By Mr. Sl\fITH of Michigan: Petition of Louisa Adams Chap­ H. n. 6767. An act for the relief of Charles A. Bess; ter, Daughters of the American Revoluti~n, for retention of H. R. 6901. An act for the relief of .Platoff Bush; Division of Information in the Immigration Bureau-to the H. R. 8621. An act for the relief of Aaron B. Van Pelt, alias Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. Benjamin Van Pelt; . Also, petition of Branch No. 162, Polish National Alliance. H. R. 8699. An act authorizing the Secretary of War to recog­ of Detroit, Mich., against the Hayes immigration bill-to the nize William Mitchell, deceased, as having been a member of Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. Company C, First Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Mounted In­ By l\Ir. SWASEY: Petitions of Sweden (l\:Ie.) Grange, No. fanh·y, civil war; 134, and Pleasant River Grange, No. 492, of Vinalhaven, l\Ie., for H. R. 8730. An act for the relief of William Mullally; a national health bureau-to the Committee on Agriculture. H. R. 9221. An act for the relief of James Jones; Also, petition of Board of Trade of Camden, Me., against H. R. 9751. An act to amend and correct war records so as to features of Senate bill 5106 and House bill 17536, relative to muster in and muster out of service in United States Army rail and water differential basis-to the Committee on Inter­ Joshua E. Carlton, of Charleston, Tenn., and to grant him an state and Foreign Commerce. honorable discharge; By 1\Ir. TOWNSEJ\"TI.: Petition of Loyal Legion of the United H. R. 10 63. An act for the relief of Anton Ernst; States, favoring House bill 18899, volunteer officers' bill-to the H. R. 11763. An act for the relief of George Harraldson ; Committee on Military Affairs. H. R. 11936. An act for the relief of Jacob Conrad; By Mr. WASHBURN: Petition of citizens of Worcester, H. R.13036. An act for the relief of William P. Drummon; l\!ass., against Senate bill 404, Sunday rest bill-to the. Com­ H. R.14288. An act for the relief of George W. Spencer; · mittee on the District of Columbia. H. R. 16684. An act for the retie:( of James Ovens; By Mr. WEISSE: Petition of citizens of Fond du Lac, Wis., H. R. 18540. An act for the relief of John H. Willis; against legislation to increase the rate on second-class mail H. R. 18845. An act for the relief of l\Iaramon A. Martin; matter-to the Committee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. H. R. 18848. An act for the relief of Joseph S. Oakley ; H. R.19243. An act to correct the military record of John B. Ford; SENATE. H. R. 19505. An act for the relief of Eugene Martin ; H. R.19747. An act for the relief of William C. Rich; SATURDAY, March n, 1910. H. R. 20603. An act for the relief of Henry Halteman; The Chaplain, Rev. Ulysses G~ B. Pierce, D. D., offered the fol­ H. R. 21079. An act for the relief of John W. Thomas; lowing prayer : H. R. 22147. An act granting pensions and increase of pen­ Glory, honor, and praise we render unto Thee, Our Father, sions to certain soldiers and sailors of the civil war and certain for all Thy wondrous works toward the children of men. We widows and dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors; thank Thee that Thou hast so loT'ed us that Thou hast pro\ided H. R. 22621. An act granting pensions and increase of pen­ that Thy spirit of wisdom shall in all ages enter into faithful sions to certain soldiers and sailors of the civil war and certain souls, making them Thy friends and leaders of the people. widows and dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors; Grant, Our Father, that the memory of such may be eT'er in the and imagination, the thoughts, and the hearts of this people, that we H. R. 22637. An act granting pensions and increase of pen­ may incline our minds unto Thee and keep Thy commandments sions to certain soldiers and sailors of the Regular Army and forever. And unto Thee, from whom cometh all glory, we rendeL· Navy and certain soldiers and sailors of the wars other than all praise; now and forever more. Amen. the civH war and to widows and dependent relatives of such The Journal of yesterday's proceedings was read and ap­ soldiers and sailors. proved. ENROLLED BILL SIGNED. MESSAGE FROM THE HOUSE. The message further announced that the Speaker of the A message from the House of Representatives, by W. J. House had signed the enrolled bill H. R. 18006, an act granting Browning, its Chief Clerk, announced that the House had dis­ pensions and increase of pensions to certain soldiers and sailors agreed to the amendments of the Senate to the bill (H. R. 1902" ) of the Regular Army and Navy and certain soldiers and sailors making appropriations for the current and contingent expenses of wars other than the civil war and to widows and dependent of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, for fulfilling treaty stipulations rela ti yes of such soldiers and sailors. wrth various Indian tribes, and for other purposes, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1911, asked a conference with the Senate RECEPTION OF THE STATUE OF JOHN C. CALHOUN. on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses thereon, and had ap­ Mr. S:!\HTH of South Carolina. Mr. President, I beg leave to pointed Mr. BURKE of South Dakota, Mr. CAMPBELL, and l\Ir. submit to the Senate the communication which I send to the STEPHENS of Texas managers at the conference on the part of desk. the House. 'Ihe VICE-PRESIDENT. The Senator from South Carolina The me sage also announced tliat the· House had passed the presents to the Senate a communication, which the Secretary following bills : will read. ~ S. 4671. An act to amend the military record of Aaron Cor­ The Secretary read the communication as follows: nish; S. 6662. An act to authorize the Atchison, Topeka and Santa STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, EXECUTilE CHAMBER, Fe IlaHway Company to consh·uct and maintain a bridge across _ Columbia, Mar ch 12, 1910• . the Missouri River in the neighborhood of Sibley, Mo., and to To the Honorable the Senate and. House of remo v~ the existing structure ; and Representativ es of the United States, Washington, D. 0.: S. 6739. An act granting pensions and increase of pensions to It gives me great pleasure, as governor of the State of South 'Caro­ lina to present to the Congress of the United States a marble statue of certaia soldiers and sailors of the civil war and to certain John c. Calhoun, a native of South Carolina, and one whose name ls widows and dependent relatives of such soldiers and sailors. honored wherever known• .