Orden Isopoda: Suborden Oniscidea
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In Termite Nests (Blattodea: Termitidae) in a Cocoa Plantation in Brazil Biota Neotropica, Vol
Biota Neotropica ISSN: 1676-0611 [email protected] Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Brasil Teixeira Lisboa, Jonathas; Guerreiro Couto, Erminda da Conceição; Pereira Santos, Pollyanna; Charles Delabie, Jacques Hubert; Araujo, Paula Beatriz Terrestrial isopods (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea) in termite nests (Blattodea: Termitidae) in a cocoa plantation in Brazil Biota Neotropica, vol. 13, núm. 3, julio-septiembre, 2013, pp. 393-397 Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Campinas, Brasil Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=199128991039 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Biota Neotrop., vol. 13, no. 3 Terrestrial isopods (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea) in termite nests (Blattodea: Termitidae) in a cocoa plantation in Brazil Jonathas Teixeira Lisboa1,7, Erminda da Conceição Guerreiro Couto2, Pollyanna Pereira Santos3, Jacques Hubert Charles Delabie4,5 & Paula Beatriz Araujo6 1Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz – UESC, Campus Soane Nazaré de Andrade, Rod. Ilhéus-Itabuna, km 16, CEP 45662-900, Ilhéus, BA, Brasil. www.uesc.br/zoologia 2Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz – UESC, Campus Soane Nazaré de Andrade, Rod. Ilhéus-Itabuna, km 16, CEP 45662-900, Ilhéus, BA, Brasil. www.uesc.br/cursos/pos_graduacao/mestrado/ppsat 3Universidade Federal de Viçosa – UFV, CEP 36570-000 Viçosa, MG, Brasil. www.pos.entomologia.ufv.br 4Departamento de Ciências Agrárias e Ambientais, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz – UESC, Campus Soane Nazaré de Andrade, Rod. Ilhéus-Itabuna, km 16, CEP 45662-900, Ilhéus, BA, Brasil. www.uesc.br/dcaa/index.php 5Laboratório de Mirmecologia, Convênio UESC/CEPLAC, Centro de Pesquisa do Cacau, CP 7, CEP 45600-000 Itabuna, BA, Brasil. -
The Diversity of Terrestrial Isopods in the Natural Reserve “Saline Di Trapani E Paceco” (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) in Northwestern Sicily
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 176:The 215–230 diversity (2012) of terrestrial isopods in the natural reserve “Saline di Trapani e Paceco”... 215 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.176.2367 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The diversity of terrestrial isopods in the natural reserve “Saline di Trapani e Paceco” (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) in northwestern Sicily Giuseppina Messina1, Elisa Pezzino1, Giuseppe Montesanto1, Domenico Caruso1, Bianca Maria Lombardo1 1 University of Catania, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, I-95124 Catania, Italy Corresponding author: Bianca Maria Lombardo ([email protected]) Academic editor: S. Sfenthourakis | Received 15 November 2011 | Accepted 17 February 2012 | Published 20 March 2012 Citation: Messina G, Pezzino E, Montesanto G, Caruso D, Lombardo BM (2012) The diversity of terrestrial isopods in the natural reserve “Saline di Trapani e Paceco” (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) in northwestern Sicily. In: Štrus J, Taiti S, Sfenthourakis S (Eds) Advances in Terrestrial Isopod Biology. ZooKeys 176: 215–230. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.176.2367 Abstract Ecosystems comprising coastal lakes and ponds are important areas for preserving biodiversity. The natural reserve “Saline di Trapani e Paceco” is an interesting natural area in Sicily, formed by the remaining strips of land among salt pans near the coastline. From January 2008 to January 2010, pitfall trapping was conducted in five sampling sites inside the study area. The community of terrestrial isopods was assessed using the main diversity indices. Twenty-four species were collected, only one of them endemic to west- ern Sicily: Porcellio siculoccidentalis Viglianisi, Lombardo & Caruso, 1992. Two species are new to Sicily: Armadilloniscus candidus Budde-Lund, 1885 and Armadilloniscus ellipticus (Harger, 1878). -
"Philosciidae" (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea)
Org. Divers. Evol. 1, Electr. Suppl. 4: 1 -85 (2001) © Gesellschaft für Biologische Systematik http://www.senckenberg.uni-frankfurt.de/odes/01-04.htm Phylogeny and Biogeography of South American Crinocheta, traditionally placed in the family "Philosciidae" (Crustacea: Isopoda: Oniscidea) Andreas Leistikow1 Universität Bielefeld, Abteilung für Zoomorphologie und Systematik Received 15 February 2000 . Accepted 9 August 2000. Abstract South America is diverse in climatic and thus vegetational zonation, and even the uniformly looking tropical rain forests are a mosaic of different habitats depending on the soils, the regional climate and also the geological history. An important part of the nutrient webs of the rain forests is formed by the terrestrial Isopoda, or Oniscidea, the only truly terrestrial taxon within the Crustacea. They are important, because they participate in soil formation by breaking up leaf litter when foraging on the fungi and bacteria growing on them. After a century of research on this interesting taxon, a revision of the terrestrial isopod taxa from South America and some of the Antillean Islands, which are traditionally placed in the family Philosciidae, was performed in the last years to establish monophyletic genera. Within this study, the phylogenetic relationships of these genera are elucidated in the light of phylogenetic systematics. Several new taxa are recognized, which are partially neotropical, partially also found on other continents, particularly the old Gondwanian fragments. The monophyla are checked for their distributional patterns which are compared with those patterns from other taxa from South America and some correspondence was found. The distributional patterns are analysed with respect to the evolution of the Oniscidea and also with respect to the geological history of their habitats. -
Optimization of Culture Conditions of Porcellio Dilatatus (Crustacea: Isopoda) for Laboratory Test Development Isabel Caseiro,* S
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 47, 285}291 (2000) Environmental Research, Section B doi:10.1006/eesa.2000.1982, available online at http://www.idealibrary.com on Optimization of Culture Conditions of Porcellio dilatatus (Crustacea: Isopoda) for Laboratory Test Development Isabel Caseiro,* S. Santos,- J. P. Sousa,* A. J. A. Nogueira,* and A. M. V. M. Soares* ? *Instituto Ambiente e Vida, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Coimbra, 3004-517 Coimbra, Portugal; -Escola Superior Agra& ria de Braganma, Instituto Polite& cnico de Braganma, Braganma, Portugal; and ? Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal Received December 21, 1999 in a tiered approach for evaluating the e!ects of toxic This paper describes the experimental results for optimizing substances in terrestrial systems (RoK mbke et al., 1996). Most isopod culture conditions for terrestrial ecotoxicity testing. The studies use animals coming directly from the "eld or main- in6uence of animal density and food quality on growth and tained in the laboratory as temporary cultures for that reproduction of Porcellio dilatatus was investigated. Results indi- speci"c purpose. These procedures, however, do not "t the cate that density in6uences isopod performance in a signi5cant needs of regular use of these organisms for the evaluation of way, with low-density cultures having a higher growth rate and several anthropogenic actions in the terrestrial environment better reproductive output than medium- or high-density cul- that require the maintenance of laboratory cultures under tures. Alder leaves, as a soft nitrogen-rich species, were found to controlled conditions. By using cultured individuals the be the best-quality diet; when compared with two other food mixtures, alder leaves induced the best results, particularly in necessary number and type of animals (sex, age class) can be terms of breeding success. -
Arthropods of Elm Fork Preserve
Arthropods of Elm Fork Preserve Arthropods are characterized by having jointed limbs and exoskeletons. They include a diverse assortment of creatures: Insects, spiders, crustaceans (crayfish, crabs, pill bugs), centipedes and millipedes among others. Column Headings Scientific Name: The phenomenal diversity of arthropods, creates numerous difficulties in the determination of species. Positive identification is often achieved only by specialists using obscure monographs to ‘key out’ a species by examining microscopic differences in anatomy. For our purposes in this survey of the fauna, classification at a lower level of resolution still yields valuable information. For instance, knowing that ant lions belong to the Family, Myrmeleontidae, allows us to quickly look them up on the Internet and be confident we are not being fooled by a common name that may also apply to some other, unrelated something. With the Family name firmly in hand, we may explore the natural history of ant lions without needing to know exactly which species we are viewing. In some instances identification is only readily available at an even higher ranking such as Class. Millipedes are in the Class Diplopoda. There are many Orders (O) of millipedes and they are not easily differentiated so this entry is best left at the rank of Class. A great deal of taxonomic reorganization has been occurring lately with advances in DNA analysis pointing out underlying connections and differences that were previously unrealized. For this reason, all other rankings aside from Family, Genus and Species have been omitted from the interior of the tables since many of these ranks are in a state of flux. -
Crustacea, Oniscidea)
Carina Appel Análise e descrição de estruturas temporárias presentes no período ovígero de isópodos terrestres (Crustacea, Oniscidea). Dissertação de mestrado apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Instituto de Biociências da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Mestre em Biologia Animal. Área de concentração: Biologia comparada Orientadora: Profª. Drª. Paula Beatriz de Araujo UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL PORTO ALEGRE 2011 Análise e descrição morfológica de estruturas temporárias presentes no período ovígero de isópodos terrestres (Crustacea, Oniscidea). Carina Appel Dissertação de mestrado aprovada em ______ de _______________ de _______. _____________________________________ Drª. Laura Greco Lopes _____________________________________ Drª. Suzana Bencke Amato _____________________________________ Drª. Carolina Coelho Sokolowicz II a Perfeição da Vida “Por que prender a vida em conceitos e normas?... ...Tudo, afinal, são formas...” “A resposta certa, não importa nada: o essencial é que as perguntas estejam certas.” Mário Quintana III Agradecimentos Ao encerrar esta etapa gostaria de lembrar e agradecer as pessoas e instituições que de alguma forma contibuíram para o desenvolvimento desta pesquisa. Assim, agradeço em primeiro lugar à minha orientadora, Profª. Paula, pela orientação, pelo incentivo, pelos ensinamentos compartilhados, pelo apoio nas horas difíceis, enfim por todo o carinho com que sempre me tratou. Obrigada do fundo do coração! À Aline que me auxiliou muitas vezes, obrigada pela paciência e atenção! Ao casal Buckup por toda a atenção, afeto, amizade, conselhos e conhecimentos compartilhados ao longo destes anos. Aos meus colegas e amigos Bianca, Ivan e Kelly, obrigada por todo o apoio, amizade e companheirismo, a amizade de vocês é algo que pretendo cultivar. -
Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) of the Families Philosciidae and Scleropactidae from Brazilian Caves
European Journal of Taxonomy 606: 1–38 ISSN 2118-9773 https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.606 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2020 · Campos-Filho et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Licence (CC BY 4.0). Research article urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:95D497A6-2022-406A-989A-2DA7F04223B0 New species and new records of terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea) of the families Philosciidae and Scleropactidae from Brazilian caves Ivanklin Soares CAMPOS-FILHO 1,*, Camile Sorbo FERNANDES 2, Giovanna Monticelli CARDOSO 3, Maria Elina BICHUETTE 4, José Otávio AGUIAR 5 & Stefano TAITI 6 1,5 Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia e Gestão de Recursos Naturais, Av. Aprígio Veloso, 882, Bairro Universitário, 58429-140 Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil. 2,4 Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, Rodovia Washington Luis, Km 235, 13565-905 São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil. 3 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Departamento de Zoologia, Laboratório de Carcinologia, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Agronomia, 91510-979 Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. 6 Istituto di Ricerca sugli Ecosistemi Terrestri, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (Florence), Italy. 6 Museo di Storia Naturale, Sezione di Zoologia “La Specola”, Via Romana 17, 50125 Florence, Italy. * Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 Email: [email protected] -
Subterranean Archipelago: Mitochondrial DNA Phylogeography of Stygobitic Isopods (Oniscidea:Haloniscus) from the Yilgarn Region of Western Australia
CSIRO PUBLISHING www.publish.csiro.au/journals/is Invertebrate Systematics, 2008, 22, 195–203 Subterranean archipelago: mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of stygobitic isopods (Oniscidea:Haloniscus) from the Yilgarn region of Western Australia Steven J. B. Cooper A,B,F, Kathleen M. Saint A, Stefano Taiti C, Andrew D. AustinB,D and William F. HumphreysE AEvolutionary Biology Unit, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia. BAustralian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, The University of Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia. CIstituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi, CNR, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy. DSchool of Earth and Environmental Sciences, The University of Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia. EWestern Australian Museum, Collections and Research Centre, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986, Australia. FCorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Abstract. The arid Yilgarn region of Western Australia contains numerous isolated calcrete aquifers, within which a diverse subterranean fauna has been discovered. Genetic and morphological studies of subterranean dytiscid beetles and amphipods have suggested that individual calcretes are equivalent to closed island habitats, which have been isolated for millions of years. Here we test this ‘subterranean island’ hypothesis further by phylogeographic analyses of subterranean oniscidean isopods (Haloniscus), using mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence data derived from the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene. Phylogenetic and population genetic analyses provided evidence for significant phylogeographic structuring of isopod populations, with evidence for at least 24 divergent mtDNA lineages, each restricted in their distribution to a single calcrete aquifer. The high level of divergence among calcrete populations (generally >25%) and several mtDNA lineages within calcretes (>16%) suggests that each lineage is likely to represent a distinct species. -
Woodlice in Britain and Ireland: Distribution and Habitat Is out of Date Very Quickly, and That They Will Soon Be Writing the Second Edition
• • • • • • I att,AZ /• •• 21 - • '11 n4I3 - • v., -hi / NT I- r Arty 1 4' I, • • I • A • • • Printed in Great Britain by Lavenham Press NERC Copyright 1985 Published in 1985 by Institute of Terrestrial Ecology Administrative Headquarters Monks Wood Experimental Station Abbots Ripton HUNTINGDON PE17 2LS ISBN 0 904282 85 6 COVER ILLUSTRATIONS Top left: Armadillidium depressum Top right: Philoscia muscorum Bottom left: Androniscus dentiger Bottom right: Porcellio scaber (2 colour forms) The photographs are reproduced by kind permission of R E Jones/Frank Lane The Institute of Terrestrial Ecology (ITE) was established in 1973, from the former Nature Conservancy's research stations and staff, joined later by the Institute of Tree Biology and the Culture Centre of Algae and Protozoa. ITE contributes to, and draws upon, the collective knowledge of the 13 sister institutes which make up the Natural Environment Research Council, spanning all the environmental sciences. The Institute studies the factors determining the structure, composition and processes of land and freshwater systems, and of individual plant and animal species. It is developing a sounder scientific basis for predicting and modelling environmental trends arising from natural or man- made change. The results of this research are available to those responsible for the protection, management and wise use of our natural resources. One quarter of ITE's work is research commissioned by customers, such as the Department of Environment, the European Economic Community, the Nature Conservancy Council and the Overseas Development Administration. The remainder is fundamental research supported by NERC. ITE's expertise is widely used by international organizations in overseas projects and programmes of research. -
Oniscidea, Agnaridae) from Western Iran
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 440: 45–56 (2014)Description of two new species and redescription of one species... 45 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.440.7407 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Description of two new species and redescription of one species of agnarid terrestrial isopods (Oniscidea, Agnaridae) from western Iran Ghasem M. Kashani1 1 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran Corresponding author: Ghasem M. Kashani ([email protected]; [email protected]) Academic editor: Stefano Taiti | Received 2 March 2014 | Accepted 22 July 2014 | Published 15 September 2014 http://zoobank.org/7F0BD14B-DCC1-4355-8257-10BF22E1095D Citation: Kashani GM (2014) Description of two new species and redescription of one species of agnarid terrestrial isopods (Oniscidea, Agnaridae) from western Iran. ZooKeys 440: 45–56. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.440.7407 Abstract The present study reports on three species of terrestrial isopods from western Iran. The genus Mongolonis- cus Verhoeff, 1930 is recorded for the first time from Iran, with description of a new species: M. persicus sp. n. Protracheoniscus ehsani sp. n. is described and P. darevskii Borutzky, 1975 is redescribed based on Iranian specimens. The diagnostic characters of these species are figured and their geographical distribu- tion is presented on a map. Keywords Oniscidea, Agnaridae, new species, Iran Introduction The terrestrial isopods of the family Agnaridae Schmidt, 2003 are distributed from the Mediterranean region to eastern and southern Asia (Schmidt 2003, 2008). The German author postulated an Indian origin for the family. He considered the internal lungs with spiracles located on the lateral margin of all pleopod exopodites as the only autapomorphy of the family. -
Self Evaluation Report SER II. Annexes
ANNEXES 99 ANNEX 0.1. ISO certificate, 2012–2015 100 ANNEX 0.2.a. Organisational chart of SZIU MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCES UNIVERSITY Rector SENATE Committees of the Rector Committees of Dean’s the Senate Commission Vice Rector for Vice Rector for Vice Rector for Secretary- Financial External R&D Study Affairs General Director Relations General Offices Offices Offices Offices Offices Faculty of Faculty of Faculty of Faculty of Agricultural and Economics and Mechanical Veterinary Science Environmental Social Sciences Engineering (Budapest) Sciences (Gödöll ı) (Gödöll ı) (Gödöll ı) Faculty of Economics, Faculty of Applied Ybl Miklós Faculty Agriculture and Health Arts and Teacher of Architecture and Studies (Békéscsaba-Szarvas- Training Civil Engineering Gyula) (Szarvas-Jászberény) (Budapest) 101 ANNEX 0.2.b. Organisational chart of the Faculty of Veterinary Science Committees FACULTY COUNCIL Faculty Secretariat Vice Dean for Study Affairs Dean’s Office DEAN Department for Study Affairs Department of Anatomy (Hungarian Programmes) and Histology Vice Dean for Clinics Department of State Neptun coordinator Veterinary Medicine and Veterinary Economics Large Animal Clinic Department for Study Affairs Department of Animal (Foreign language Programmes) Hygiene, Herd Health and Department and Clinic for Veterinary Ethology Food Animals Vice Dean for International Relations Institute for Animal Equine Department and Breeding, Nutrition and Clinic Laboratory Animal Science Office of International Relations Department of Pathology Department of Chemistry -
Encyclopedia of Social Insects
G Guests of Social Insects resources and homeostatic conditions. At the same time, successful adaptation to the inner envi- Thomas Parmentier ronment shields them from many predators that Terrestrial Ecology Unit (TEREC), Department of cannot penetrate this hostile space. Social insect Biology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium associates are generally known as their guests Laboratory of Socioecology and Socioevolution, or inquilines (Lat. inquilinus: tenant, lodger). KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Most such guests live permanently in the host’s Research Unit of Environmental and nest, while some also spend a part of their life Evolutionary Biology, Namur Institute of cycle outside of it. Guests are typically arthropods Complex Systems, and Institute of Life, Earth, associated with one of the four groups of eusocial and the Environment, University of Namur, insects. They are referred to as myrmecophiles Namur, Belgium or ant guests, termitophiles, melittophiles or bee guests, and sphecophiles or wasp guests. The term “myrmecophile” can also be used in a broad sense Synonyms to characterize any organism that depends on ants, including some bacteria, fungi, plants, aphids, Inquilines; Myrmecophiles; Nest parasites; and even birds. It is used here in the narrow Symbionts; Termitophiles sense of arthropods that associated closely with ant nests. Social insect nests may also be parasit- Social insect nests provide a rich microhabitat, ized by other social insects, commonly known as often lavishly endowed with long-lasting social parasites. Although some strategies (mainly resources, such as brood, retrieved or cultivated chemical deception) are similar, the guests of food, and nutrient-rich refuse. Moreover, nest social insects and social parasites greatly differ temperature and humidity are often strictly regu- in terms of their biology, host interaction, host lated.