African Philanthropy Forum Newsletter

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

African Philanthropy Forum Newsletter AFRICAN PHILANTHROPY FORUM NEWSLETTER INSIDE THIS ISSUE: IFC About the 8 Dr. Manu Chandaria: Leaving a Legacy African Philanthropy Forum of Philanthropy 1 Nigerian Philanthropists Gather for 10 2016 African Philanthropy Forum APF Meeting In Lagos 14 Creating Incentives: How Do We Go From 3 Chris Stone, President of the Open Society ‘Allah Deductible’ to Tax Deductible? Foundation, Shares Perspectives with Nigerian Philanthropists 16 Special Preview of the APF Toolkit for African Philanthropists 5 APF Convenes in Nairobi 18 Chair in African Philanthropy: 7 If We Cannot Count it, Press Update August 2016 We Cannot Celebrate it! 20 African Philanthropy Forum Membership ABOUT THE AFRICAN PHILANTHROPY FORUM The African Philanthropy Forum (APF) seeks to build and continuously expand a learning community of Africa’s strategic philanthropists and social investors committed to inclusive and sustainable economic development throughout the Continent; to embed that community in a larger, global network of strategic philanthropists and development experts who share their goals; and, through educational programs and match-making services, to inform, enable, and enhance the development impact of their giving and investing. The APF is an affiliate of the Global Philanthropy Forum. Learn more from the APF in the video series Why Give, featuring APF philanthropist profiles. MISSION: • Gain visibility for their philanthropic strategies and impact • Build a learning community of African philanthropists and social investors • Serve as role models and inspiration to emerging philanthropists • Embed this community in the Global Philanthropy Forum (GPF), a strategic network of philanthropists and • Meet, collaborate and partner with other donors and development experts social investors on the Continent and across the world through the APF and GPF conferences • Enhance the impact of this network’s giving and investing through educational programs and • Meet emblematic social sector leaders with on the matchmaking ground experience whom they can fund • Guide the development and direction of the APF as a KEY ACTIVITIES: peer-led organization • One-on-one outreach to current and emerging African philanthropists to introduce them to the APF and the PARTICIPATION IN THE APF IS: GPF • By invitation only • The convening of an invitation-only conference in • Open to emerging and established African donors and Africa every 12–18 months to bring together current social investors who have made, or plan to make, a and emerging African philanthropists, grantmakers and significant commitment to philanthropy social investors • Intended to be Pan-African • Regional outreach events throughout the year for current and prospective members BACKGROUND: • Invitations to the annual Global Philanthropy Forum • APF is affiliated with the Global Philanthropy Forum, Conference held in the US a global community of donors and social investors • Matchmaking services among donors and grantmakers. committed to international causes • APF is guided by a small core cadre of African APF ENABLES MEMBERS TO: philanthropists with support from an Africa-based • Foster the growth of strategic philanthropy on the Director and the Global Philanthropy Forum Continent • The first APF planning meeting took place in Addis • Learn about philanthropic investment opportunities and Ababa, Ethiopia in 2014. A second conference was held tested strategies from peers and leaders in the field of in Kigali, Rwanda in 2015 development and social investment on the Continent and elsewhere NIGERIAN PHILANTHROPISTS GATHER FOR APF MEETING IN LAGOS Suzy Antounian, Onari Duke, Prof. Leslye Obiora, Ndidi Nwuneli and Stephanie Linus The African Philanthropy Forum (APF) organized its first convening in Nigeria on June 10, 2016 at the George Hotel in Lagos. This event provided a private setting for a small group of emerging and established philanthropists to gather to learn from one another’s work and to share insights for strengthening individual and collective efforts to transform Nigeria. The event in Lagos featured remarks from a range of speakers who challenged Nigerian philanthropists to become more structured and strategic in their giving and to seek strategies to make their giving more impactful—be it on an individual level or a collaborative level—so that collectively they can have a transformative effect on the lives they are touching. Suzy Antounian, Chief Operating Officer of the Global Philanthropy Forum noted that, “Giving is strongly rooted in Africa and is integral to its many cultures. Giving is also in response to local and national needs which can vary from country to country depending on legislation and the enabling environment. Therefore, our focus is not to emphasize the need to give or to discuss the specific legal framework in a given country but rather to look at tested strategies for giving in a number of issue areas—be it education, health, nutrition, or any number of other issues to enable donors to be more strategic in their choices and their philanthropy.” According to Hakeem Belo-Osagie, one of Nigeria’s pioneering philanthropists, “there are two types of people in the world—those with opportunities and those without. It is our job to make opportunities available to them just as we have been given.” Underscoring the importance of working together, Aisha Oyebode, the CEO of the Murtala Muhammed Foundation, challenged the attendees to “share the burden of transforming lives, and also to share the joy!” Using Bangladesh and the life of BRAC’s founder, Fazle Abed as a case study, keynote speaker Professor Leslye Obiora illustrated how an individual armed with the courage of conviction was able to transform his country. Obiora emphasized the need for a sustainable network and platform for effective philanthropy in Nigeria, reinforcing the critical role for the APF. APF Newsletter September 2016 • page 1 NIGERIAN PHILANTHROPISTS GATHER FOR APF MEETING IN LAGOS “There are two types of In her closing remarks, Ndidi Nwuneli, who in addition to her work as a social entrepreneur serves as the director of the APF, encouraged more people in the world— Nigerian philanthropists to join the APF and participate at its annual those with opportunities convening in Rabat, Morocco on October 17–18, 2016. She noted that the theme for the 2016 meeting was “Taking Big Bets and Bold Steps,” and those without. and it would explore the role of philanthropists in leading large scale It is our job to make change on the African Continent so as to seek ways for greater impact beyond incremental steps. opportunities available The event was attended by a range of philanthropists and social to them just as we have investors including Gloria Atta and Sunday Udo of the TY Danjuma been given.” Foundation; Zouera Youssoufou of the Dangote Foundation; Onari Duke, of the Nigeria Philanthropy Forum; actress and social activist – Hakeem Belo-Osagie Stephanie Okereke Linus, the Founder of the Extended Hands Foundation; Dr. Tony Rapu, the Senior Pastor of This Present House and founder of the Freedom Foundation; Gbenga Oyebode SAN; Chinedu Okpareke of Sahara; Dr. Ike Chioke of Afrinvest; Nimi Akinkugbe of the Ajumogobia Science Foundation; Dr. Owens Wiwa of CHAI; Chief Taiwo Taiwo of the Aart of Life Foundation; Simon Kolawole of the Cable; and many other distinguished individuals. Hakeem Belo-Osagie, Gloria Atta, Ndidi Nwuneli, Suzy Antounian and Sunday Udo APF Newsletter September 2016 • page 2 CHRIS STONE, PRESIDENT OF THE OPEN SOCIETY FOUNDATION, SHARES PERSPECTIVES WITH NIGERIAN PHILANTHROPISTS On June 10th, the Ford Foundation Office of West Africa hosted a lunch for Nigerian philanthropists to meet with Chris Stone, the President of the Open Society Foundation, during his visit to Lagos. Established by investor and philanthropist George Soros, the Open Society Foundations works in more than 100 countries across the globe to build vibrant and tolerant societies whose governments are accountable and open to the participation of all people. Stone, a former Professor of the Practice of Criminal Justice at Harvard University’s John F. Kennedy School of Government, assumed the role of president of the Open Society Foundations in 2012. A speaker at the Global Philanthropic Forum (GPF) and supporter of the APF, Prof. Stone was delighted to engage with African philanthropists to share his experience running one of the world’s leading foundations. During the lunch, Prof. Stone shared some unique insights and responded to questions raised by the philanthropists. Some of the key themes included the following: EVOLVING LANDSCAPE FOR FOUNDATIONS: Prof. Stone noted that there is a growing trend for foundations to provide grants rather than direct services. According to him, this trend can be seen across the philanthropic landscape in the Americas, Asia, and Europe. He also stated that he had observed a similar global trend in which foundations focused initially on social issues such as health and education but have gradually expanded their lens to include good governance. ENDOWMENTS: Prof. Stone outlined some benefits and drawbacks of endowments. He stated that the presence of healthy endowments enables foundations to act quickly and support unpopular projects, but also said they can sometimes make foundations complacent. He noted that some continuous fundraising is helpful because it compels organizations to continue to persuade others of the merits of their ideas in order to generate funds for their activities. APF Newsletter September
Recommended publications
  • Race for Distinction a Social History of Private Members' Clubs in Colonial Kenya
    Race for Distinction A Social History of Private Members' Clubs in Colonial Kenya Dominique Connan Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor of History and Civilization of the European University Institute Florence, 09 December 2015 European University Institute Department of History and Civilization Race for Distinction A Social History of Private Members' Clubs in Colonial Kenya Dominique Connan Thesis submitted for assessment with a view to obtaining the degree of Doctor of History and Civilization of the European University Institute Examining Board Prof. Stephen Smith (EUI Supervisor) Prof. Laura Lee Downs, EUI Prof. Romain Bertrand, Sciences Po Prof. Daniel Branch, Warwick University © Connan, 2015 No part of this thesis may be copied, reproduced or transmitted without prior permission of the author Race for Distinction. A Social History of Private Members’ Clubs in Colonial Kenya This thesis explores the institutional legacy of colonialism through the history of private members clubs in Kenya. In this colony, clubs developed as institutions which were crucial in assimilating Europeans to a race-based, ruling community. Funded and managed by a settler elite of British aristocrats and officers, clubs institutionalized European unity. This was fostered by the rivalry of Asian migrants, whose claims for respectability and equal rights accelerated settlers' cohesion along both political and cultural lines. Thanks to a very bureaucratic apparatus, clubs smoothed European class differences; they fostered a peculiar style of sociability, unique to the colonial context. Clubs were seen by Europeans as institutions which epitomized the virtues of British civilization against native customs. In the mid-1940s, a group of European liberals thought that opening a multi-racial club in Nairobi would expose educated Africans to the refinements of such sociability.
    [Show full text]
  • India-Kenya Relations
    India-Kenya Relations Kenya is an East African nation with Uganda (west), South Sudan (northwest), Ethiopia (north), Somalia (northeast), Tanzania (south) as its neighbours. Kenya gained independence from Britain in 1963. It has been governed by Presidents Jomo Kenyatta (1963-78), Daniel arap Moi (1978-2002) and Mwai Kibaki (2002-2013). H.E. Uhuru Kenyatta took over as President on 9 April 2013. H.E. William Ruto is the Deputy President. Kenyans approved a new constitution in a referendum on August 04 2010 which came into force on August 27 2010. With a population of nearly 40 million (42% below 14 years), Kenya has great ethnic diversity. The East African coast and the west coast of India have long been linked by merchants. The Indian Diaspora in Kenya has contributed actively to Kenya’s progress. Many Kenyans have studied in India. In recent times, there is a growing trade (US$ 3.87 billion in 2012-13) and investment partnership. Indian firms have invested in telecommunications, petrochemicals and chemicals, floriculture, etc. and have executed engineering contracts in the power and other sectors. Before Independence, India had taken interest in the welfare of Indians in East Africa and several fact-finding missions visited East Africa such as the one led by Shri K.P.S. Menon in September 1934. In 1924, Sarojini Naidu was invited to chair the Mombasa session of the East African Indian Congress. H.N. Kunzru was another such invitee. India established the office of Commissioner (later Commissioner General) for British East Africa resident in Nairobi in 1948. Following Kenyan independence in December 1963, a High Commission was established.
    [Show full text]
  • An Investment Guide to the East African Community
    UNITED NATIONS International Chamber of Commerce The world business organization AN INVESTMENT GUIDE TO THE EAST AFRICAN COMMUNITY Opportunities and conditions July 2005 UNITED NATIONS New York and Geneva, 2005 ii UNCTAD The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) was established in 1964 as a per- manent intergovernmental body. Its main goals are to maximize the trade, investment and development opportunities of developing countries, to help them face challenges arising from globalization, and to help them integrate into the world economy on an equitable basis. UNCTAD’s membership comprises 192 States. Its secretariat is located in Geneva, Switzerland, and forms part of the United Nations Secretariat. ICC The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is the world business organization. It is the only body that speaks with authority on behalf of enterprises from all sectors in every part of the world, grouping together thousands of members, companies and associations from 130 countries. ICC promotes an open international trade and investment system and the market economy in the context of sustainable growth and development. It makes rules that govern the conduct of business across borders. Within a year of the creation of the United Nations it was granted consultative status at the highest level (category A) with the United Nations Economic and Social Council. This is now known as General Category consulta- tive status. Notes The term “country” as used in this study also refers, as appropriate, to territories or areas; the designa- tions employed and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatso- ever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • Chancellor's Citation
    THE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF KENYA CITATION ON DR. MANILAL PREMCHAND CHANDARIA, OBE, EBS THE CHANCELLOR OF THE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF KENYA on conferment upon him of the Degree of Doctor of Science (Honoris Causa) by The Technical University of Kenya Wednesday 18th December 2013 OUR MISSION To provide quality and innovative technological education and training OUR VISION To be a top rated university of technology OUR MOTTO Education and training for the real world 2 | CITATION ON DR. MANILAL PREMCHAND CHANDARIA, OBE, EBS Dr. Manilal P. Chandaria (Manu), OBE, EBS Chancellor THE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF KENYA http://www.tukenya.ac.ke | 3 CITATION ON DR. MANILAL PREMCHAND CHANDARIA, OBE, EBS THE CHANCELLOR OF THE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF KENYA Dr. Manilal P. Chandaria, popularly known as Manu Chandaria, who we are about to present for the award of the Honorary Degree of Doctor of Science (Honoris Causa), was born on 1st March, 1929. He grew up in the Ngara area of Nairobi. His father owned a provisions shop along Biashara Street in Nairobi, where the young Manilal honed his entrepreneurial skills. Although his father did not have much formal education, he was determined to give him the best education available. The young Chandaria began his education in Kenya attending various schools in Nairobi and Mombasa. After which he proceeded to India for his undergraduate studies. While in India he attended Jamnagar India University, Bombay, from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Science Degree. He then proceeded to the University of Oklahoma, USA where obtained a second Bachelors Degree and a Masters Degree in Engineering in 1950 and 1951 respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • INDIAN BUSINESSMEN in KENYA DURING the TWENTIETH CENTURY: a CASE STUDY John Irving Zarwan
    INDIAN BUSINESSMEN IN KENYA DURING THE TWENTIETH CENTURY: A CASE STUDY John Irving Zarwan To cite this version: John Irving Zarwan. INDIAN BUSINESSMEN IN KENYA DURING THE TWENTIETH CEN- TURY: A CASE STUDY. History. Yale University, 1977. English. tel-01259828 HAL Id: tel-01259828 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01259828 Submitted on 21 Jan 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. This is an authorized facsimile, made from the microfilm master copy of the original dissertation or masters thesis published by UMI. Prior to publishing, UMI microfilms the original manuscript and returns it to the author or institution granting the degree. When an order is placed, the complete document is reproduced, on paper or in microform, from the master film copy. This is called on-demand publishing. The bibliographic information for this thesis is contained in UMI's Dissertation Abstracts database, the only central source for accessing almost every doctoral dissertation accepted in North America since 1861. l Dissertation UMa Information Service University Microfilms International A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 N. Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 800-521-0600 OR 313/761-4700 Printed in 1987 by xerographic process on acid-free paper INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2017 - 2018
    ANNUAL REPORT 2017 - 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 2017 - 2018 CONTENTS 06 A MESSAGE FROM LEE C BOLLINGER, President, Columbia University 08 A MESSAGE FROM SAFWAN M. MASRI, EVP, Global Centers and Global Development 09 A MESSAGE FROM DR. MURUGI NDIRANGU, Director, Columbia Global Centers | Nairobi 10 COLUMBIA GLOBAL CENTERS NETWORK 12 THE EVOLUTION OF COLUMBIA GLOBAL CENTERS | NAIROBI 14 NAIROBI CENTRE FACULTY STEERING COMMITTEE 16 THE CENTRE TEAM IN NAIROBI 18 COLUMBIA GLOBAL CENTERS | NAIROBI FINDS A NEW HOME 19 CENTER HIGHLIGHTS & MAJOR ACCOMPLISHMENTS CONTENTS 20 THEME: KNOWLEDGE SHARING 22 THEME: BUSINESS EMPOWERMENT 24 THEME: CREATIVE & LIBERAL ARTS 26 THEME: HEALTH INITIATIVES 30 PARTNERSHIPS & COLLABORATIONS 32 PUBLIC PROGRAMMING 35 THE PRESIDENT’S GLOBAL INNOVATION FUND (PGIF) 37 SPECIAL FEATURE ON KENYAN STUDENTS - MADELEINE MATELI NZASU 38 SPECIAL FEATURE ON KENYAN STUDENTS - CYNTHIA JUMA WELINGA 6 “No enterprise at the University more fully embraces the future than our network of Columbia Global Centers.” violence? Columbia’s Global Centers are home to ongoing discussions of these and many other questions drawn from fields ranging from healthcare and sustainability, to social justice and armed conflict. These lectures and workshops, led by distinguished scholars from Columbia and other universities, are just one dimension of the rich intellectual life of the MESSAGE FROM Global Centers. Our students are becoming proficient in foreign languages, and studying architecture and political science; researchers LEE C. BOLLINGER from diverse
    [Show full text]
  • Creating Emerging Markets – Oral History Collection Manu Chandaria
    Creating Emerging Markets – Oral History Collection Manu Chandaria, Chairperson and CEO, Comcraft Group Interviewed by Henry McGee, Senior Lecturer, Harvard Business School June 13, 2014 in Boston, Massachusetts, USA Video interview conducted in English The Creating Emerging Markets Oral History Collection is part of the collections of Baker Library, Harvard Business School. The transcripts are made available for academic research and teaching. Any other use - including commercial reuse, mounting on other systems, or other forms of redistribution - requires permission of Harvard Business School. When use is made of these texts, it is the responsibility of the user to obtain the additional permissions for requests to cite and to observe the laws of copyright and the educational fair use guidelines. Research Inquiries & Requests to Cite Oral History Collection: Please contact Rachel Wise, HBS Archivist, [email protected] or Laura Linard, Director of Special Collections, [email protected] Preferred Citation: Interview with Manu Chandaria, interviewed by Henry McGee, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, June 13, 2014, Creating Emerging Markets Oral History Collection, Baker Library Historical Collections, Harvard Business School. Baker Library Historical Collections Baker Library | Bloomberg Center Harvard Business School Boston, MA 02163 617.495.6411 [email protected] http://www.library.hbs.edu/hc © 2014 Copyright Notice The Creating Emerging Markets Oral History Collection is owned by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. Interview with Dr. Manu Chandaria Interviewed by Henry McGee June 13, 2014 Boston, Massachusetts Video interview conducted in English HM: It’s my pleasure to welcome to the Harvard Business School campus Dr. Manu Chandaria, one of the world’s leading business persons.
    [Show full text]
  • Social Media Consumption in Kenya: Trends and Practices
    Social Media Consumption in Kenya: Trends and Practices U.S. Embassy Nairobi Social Media Consumption in Kenya: Trends and Practices Kenya is refereed as the “Silicon Savannah” and most of the Kenyans use various social media platforms to connect with one another, engage with news content, share information and entertain themselves. Are you one among the many? Jackstone Momanyi (right), a member of the SIMElab data collection team interacts with residents of Banisa in Mandera County during data collection exercise on December 29, 2018. Former U. S. Ambassador to Kenya Mr. Robert F. Godec during the official launch of the Lab on April 5th, 2018. “Social media connects us, but can also make dividing us easier” - Ambassador Robert F. Godec speaking at USIU- Africa on April 5th, 2018. Former U. S. Ambassador to Kenya Mr. Robert F. Godec cuts the tape to officially open the SIMElab on April 5th, 2018. He is flanked by USIU-Africa Chancellor Mr. Manu Chandaria (left) and the USIU-Africa Vice Chancellor Professor Paul Zeleza (center). IN THIS REPORT Report Highlights Forward Acknowledgement Executive Summary Top Social Media Trends in Kenya Social Media Use in Political Participation How social media and Internet consumption research can improve the life of Kenyans Social Media and Cyber Security Social Media and Learning – The Missing Piece Social Media and Politics Kenyan Blogosphere Influencer Marketing: A New Dawn in the World of Marketing Flying Social Footprints of cyberbullying in Kenyan universities Social Media in Non-Profit Sector Data mining in Social Media Social Media and Civic Engagement in Kenya TwitterCrazy: Reimagining civic participation in Kenya A photo of Banisa-Mandera Road taken during data gathering on December 29th, 2018.
    [Show full text]
  • The Relations Between Asian and African Communities: a Comparative Study of Western and Nyanza Provinces of Kenya, 1900-2002
    i THE RELATIONS BETWEEN ASIAN AND AFRICAN COMMUNITIES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF WESTERN AND NYANZA PROVINCES OF KENYA, 1900-2002 LES RELATIONS ENTRE LES COMMUNAUTÉS INDIENNE ET AFRICAINE AU KENYA: UNE ÉTUDE COMPARATIVE DES WESTERN ET NYANZA PROVINCES 1900-2002 THESE présentée à L’UNIVERSITE DE PAUET DES PAYS DE L’ADOUR Les Afriques dans le Monde Ecole doctorale des Sciences Sociales et Humanités Par OMENYA, Gordon Onyango Pour obtenir le grade de DOCTEUR EN HISTOIRE Soutenue devant la jury suivant : Monsieur le Directeur de recherches Michel ADAM, IRD. Madame le Professeur Sophie Blanchy, anthropologue, Directeur de recherche au CNRS, Université Paris Ouest Nanterre Monsieur Herve MAUPEU, maître de conférences en Sciences Politiques LAM, UPPA Monsieur le Professeur Henri MEDARD, professeur d’histoire, Universite d’Aix Marseille Madame le Professeur Mildred NDEDA, Professeur d’histoire, co-directeur, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Technology Monsieur le Professeur Christian THIBON, Professeur d’histoire contemporaine, Université de Pau, directeur de la recherche, ii DECLARATION This thesis is my original work and has not been submitted for a degree in any other university. _______________________Signature Date______________________ Omenya Gordon Onyango Ecole doctorale des Sciences Sociales et Humanites We confirm that the work reported in this thesis was carried out by the candidate under our supervision. ____________________________ Signature Date___________________ Professor Christian Thibon LAM-UPPA - Les Afriques dans le Monde
    [Show full text]
  • Sizing the Field
    Introduction / Pg 3 Introducing a New Frame for Trends in African Philanthropy Areas of Focus for Future African Philanthropy / Pg 7 / Pg 24 Research / Pg 32 THE FIELD SIZING SIZING THE FIELD FRAMEWORKS FOR A NEW NARRAtiVE OF AfRICAN PhilAnthROPY April 2013 This report was produced for the African Grantmakers Network (AGN) by Dalberg Research and Dalberg Global Development Advisors. The AGN committee that guided the production of the report included Halima Mahomed and Bhekinkosi Moyo from TrustAfrica. The production of the report was managed by the Southern Africa Trust. © 2013 African Grantmakers Network PRefACE Africa’s people share deep-rooted values of social solidarity, human dignity, and inter-personal connectedness. This corresponds to the Western notion of philanthropy – the desire to promote the wellbeing of others or, put simply, ‘to love people’. But in the past, we have had philanthropy done to us as Africans with little recognition that there is a vast field of philanthropic practice alive and active in Africa. The field is growing. And it is changing, with the rapid emergence of structured forms of strategic philanthropy by wealthy Africans, the success of channels for collective giving to social causes amongst increasingly urbanized communities with reduced connections to rural roots, a growing recognition of community- based practices of social solidarity, and the emergence of African associations of philanthropists, grantmakers, and other social investors. The recent economic downturn in the parts of the world that were traditionally seen as the sources of philanthropic giving coincides with good levels of sustained economic growth in Africa. Along with the extreme inequalities that this has generated, it has also propelled the emergence of the African middle class and a growing pool of super-rich African men and women – many of whom are attentive to their social responsibilities and want to somehow ‘give back’ to the communities from which they emerged.
    [Show full text]
  • African Development and the Marginalisation of Domestic Capitalists
    ESID Working Paper No. 115 African development and the marginalisation of domestic capitalists Pritish Behuria 1 May 2019 1 Global Development Institute, The University of Manchester Email correspondence: [email protected] ISBN: 978-1-912593-17-0 email: [email protected] Effective States and Inclusive Development Research Centre (ESID) Global Development Institute, School of Environment, Education and Development, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK www.effective-states.org African development and the marginalisation of domestic capitalists Abstract The revival of industrial policy discussions has operated in parallel to reports of increasing domestic wealth accumulation across the African continent. Regional and continent-wide industrialisation has begun to be rhetorically linked to discussions of regional common markets and through the African Continental Free Trade Area. Yet, there is barely any mention of integrating African capital into the African industrial policy agenda. Where such discussions have appeared, they have emerged through the ‘Africapitalism’ narrative, which ignores the role of the state and politics in supporting and sustaining domestic business groups. Instead, the re-imagination of industrial policy on the continent relies on foreign investors, particularly the relocation of Chinese industry to various parts of the continent. This paper has two core objectives. The first is to explain why the study of African capitalists – popular in the 1980s and 1990s – has remained relatively dormant since then. Dominant narratives – through neopatrimonalism and dependency-inspired arguments – have been pessimistic about the potential of African capitalists to deliver structural transformation. Gradually, these narratives, alongside intellectual trends within mainstream social science and African studies, have discouraged the study of politics of state–business relations in Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • India-Kenya Relations Kenya Is an East
    India-Kenya Relations Kenya is an East African nation with Uganda (west), South Sudan (northwest), Ethiopia (north), Somalia (northeast), Tanzania (south) as its neighbours. Kenya gained independence from Britain in 1963. It has been governed by Presidents Jomo Kenyatta (1963-78), Daniel arap Moi (1978-2002) and since 2002 by President Mwai Kibaki. Since 2008, the Prime Minister is Rt. Hon. Raila Odinga. Kenyans approved a new constitution in a referendum on August 04 2010 which came into force on August 27 2010. With a population of nearly 40 million (42% below 14 years), Kenya has great ethnic diversity. The East African coast and the west coast of India have long been linked by merchants. The Indian Diaspora in Kenya has contributed actively to Kenya’s progress. Many Kenyans have studied in India. In recent times, there is a growing trade (US$ 2.4 billion in 2011-12) and investment partnership. Indian firms have invested in telecommunications, petrochemicals and chemicals, floriculture, etc. and have executed engineering contracts in the power and other sectors. Before Independence, India had taken interest in the welfare of Indians in East Africa and several fact-finding missions visited East Africa such as the one led by Shri K.P.S. Menon in September 1934. In 1924, Sarojini Naidu was invited to chair the Mombasa session of the East African Indian Congress. H.N. Kunzru was another such invitee. India established the office of Commissioner (later Commissioner General) for British East Africa resident in Nairobi in 1948. Following Kenyan independence in December 1963, a High Commission was established.
    [Show full text]