VOLUME 3 ISSUE 2 The International Journal of Sport and Society __________________________________________________________________________ Female Field Hockey Players and Gay Games Participation CHELSEA LITCHFIELD SPORTANDSOCIETY.COM THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORT AND SOCIETY http://sportandsociety.com/ First published in 2013 in Champaign, Illinois, USA by Common Ground Publishing University of Illinois Research Park 2001 South First St, Suite 202 Champaign, IL 61820 USA www.CommonGroundPublishing.com ISSN: 2152-7857 © 2013 (individual papers), the author(s) © 2013 (selection and editorial matter) Common Ground All rights reserved. Apart from fair dealing for the purposes of study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the applicable copyright legislation, no part of this work may be reproduced by any process without written permission from the publisher. For permissions and other inquiries, please contact <
[email protected]>. The International Journal of Sport and Society is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal. Female Field Hockey Players and Gay Games Participation Chelsea Litchfield, Charles Sturt University, Australia Abstract: The creation of the Gay Games and other gay and lesbian sporting events have provided a space for gay and lesbian athletes to participate in sports, free from the discrimination experienced in mainstream sports. The Gay Games in particular is the largest sporting and cultural event organised by and for the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) community, and is open to all skill levels, genders and sexual orientations. While the Gay Games are based on participatory discourses, the level of competition in some events at the Gay Games is relatively high for a participation- based event. Consequently, recreational level athletes are able to participate in a higher level of competition than they normally would in regular club competitions.