Hazardous Wastes
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UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME CHEMICALS PROCEEDINGS Subregional Workshop on Support for the Implementation of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso 25 February - 1 March 2002 Global Environment Facility INTER-ORGANIZATION PROGRAMME FOR THE SOUND MANAGEMENT OF CHEMICALS IOMC A cooperative agreement among UNEP, ILO, FAO, WHO, UNIDO, UNITAR and OECD UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME CHEMICALS PROCEEDINGS Subregional Workshop on Support for the Implementation of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso 25 February - 1 March 2002 Global Environment Facility INTER-ORGANIZATION PROGRAMME FOR THE SOUND MANAGEMENT OF CHEMICALS IOMC A cooperative agreement among UNEP, ILO, FAO, WHO, UNIDO, UNITAR and OECD The workshop was financed by the Global Environmental Facility (GEF) through a Medium Sized Project (MSP) with co-financing from the Government of Sweden. This publication is produced within the framework of the Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals (IOMC). The Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals (IOMC), was established in 1995 by UNEP, ILO, FAO, WHO, UNIDO and OECD (Participating Organizations), following recommendations made by the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and Development to strengthen cooperation and increase coordination in the field of chemical safety. In January 1998, UNITAR formally joined the IOMC as a Participating Organization. The purpose of the IOMC is to promote coordination of the policies and activities pursued by the Participating Organizations, jointly or separately, to achieve the sound management of chemicals in relation to human health and the environment. Material in this publication may be freely quoted or reprinted, but acknowledgement is requested together with a reference to the document. A copy of the publication containing the quotation or reprint should be sent to UNEP Chemicals. Cover photo from http://csinburkinafaso.hitspot.net/ Available from: UNEP Chemicals 11-13, chemin des Anémones CH-1219 Châtelaine, GE Switzerland Phone: +41 22 917 1234 Fax: +41 22 797 3460 E-mail: [email protected] www.chem.unep.ch UNEP Chemicals is a part of UNEP’s Technology, Industry and Economics Division UNEP Chemicals Ouagadougou ProceedingsPOPs Workshop February 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................3 2 WORKSHOP PROGRAMME ..............................................................................5 3 LIST OF PARTICIPANTS..................................................................................10 4 SIGNATORY COUNTRIES AND PARTIES TO THE STOCKHOLM CONVENTION ON POPS AS OF 22 MAY 2002. ....................................................19 5 WORKING GROUPS .........................................................................................20 Issues and Questions on Intentionally Produced POPs............................................20 Working Group 1 Intentionally Produced POPs......................................................23 Issues and Questions on Unintentionally Produced by-products.............................27 Working Group 2 Unintentionally Produced POPs.................................................29 Financial mechanism for the Stockholm Convention on POPs Working Group discussion.................................................................................................................31 Working Group 1 Financial Mechanism of the Stockholm Convention on POPs: .32 Working Group 2 Financial Mechanism of the Stockholm Convention on POPs ..34 6 PRESENTATIONS..............................................................................................37 Overview of Programme and discussion of Goals and Output by Dr. Bo Wahlstrom ..................................................................................................................................37 Workshop Expectations from UNEP presented by Ms. Fatoumata Ouane.............41 Expectation from the Global Environment Facility by Mr Stefano Bologna...........46 Overview of the Stockholm Convention by Dr. John Buccini ................................54 Overview of the Rotterdam Convention by Ms. Fatoumata Ouane ........................64 Overview of the Basel Convention by Mr Ibrahima Sow........................................79 Stockholm Convention Provision for Intentionally Produced POPs by Dr. John Buccini .....................................................................................................................89 Stockholm Convention Provision for Unintentionally Produced POPs by Dr. John Buiccini ..................................................................................................................103 Stockholm Convention Provision for Stockpiles and Wastes by Dr John Buccini111 Relationship of the Stockholm Convention to the Basel and Rotterdam Convention by Ms. Fatoumata Ouane.......................................................................................121 Stockholm Convention General Obligation Presented by Dr. John Buccini .........131 Interim Activities and INC 6 by Dr. Bo Wahlstrom ..............................................139 Chemical Control, Responsibilities, Management, Institutions by Mr. Bengt Bucht ................................................................................................................................149 1 UNEP Chemicals Ouagadougou ProceedingsPOPs Workshop February 2002 UNITAR; Preparation of National Profiles by Dr Bo Wahlström .........................162 Legislating Chemicals by Mr Masa Nagai ............................................................169 Chemicals Legislation: A Model by Mr Masa Nagai............................................176 Introduction to the Global Environment Facility by Mr. Stefano Bologna............184 Initial Guidelines for Enabling Activities on POPs by Mr. Stefano Bologna........206 7 THE GEF IMPLEMENTING AND EXECUTING AGENCIES .....................218 THE WORLD BANK: Activities Related to Persistent Organic Pollutants by Miss Ellen Tynan ............................................................................................................218 What FAO can do to Minimise Issues and Problems of stockpiles by Dr. Alemayehu Wodageneh..........................................................................................228 UNIDO presenntation by Dr. Grace Ohayo-Mitoko..............................................241 UNITAR presentation by Mr Ian Huismans..........................................................244 POPs – UNEP and GEF presented by Ms. Fatoumata Ouane...............................249 8 COUNTRY REPORTS......................................................................................255 ALGERIA..............................................................................................................255 BENIN ...................................................................................................................257 BURKINA FASO ..................................................................................................272 BURUNDI .............................................................................................................279 CAMEROON.........................................................................................................283 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC ......................................................................291 CHAD ....................................................................................................................295 COMOROS............................................................................................................299 CONGO REPUBLIC.............................................................................................301 DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO ...........................................................302 DJIBOUTI..............................................................................................................304 GABON .................................................................................................................309 GUINEA-BISSAU.................................................................................................311 GUINEA CONAKRY ...........................................................................................315 IVORY COAST.....................................................................................................319 MADAGASCAR ...................................................................................................322 MALI .....................................................................................................................323 MORROCO ...........................................................................................................332 NIGER ...................................................................................................................336 RWANDA..............................................................................................................342 SAO TOME & PRINCIPE ....................................................................................344 SENEGAL .............................................................................................................351 TOGO ....................................................................................................................353